Matenda a shuga - Chithandizo cha Laser

VLOK yakhala ikuchitika kwa zaka zopitilira 20, koma munthawi imeneyi njirayi yadziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyeretsa magazi kwa Laser kuli ponseponse m'maiko onse otukuka pazifukwa zomveka - kutero sikungatheke popanda thandizo la mankhwala, kapena plasmapheresis kapena hemosorption.

Kuzindikira matenda musanachitike

Ndi dokotala yekha amene anganene za kuthekera kwa kuchira. Ubwino wamapeto ake umatengera mlandu wake, popeza machitidwe a VLOK ndi ochulukirapo. Pamaso magawo oyamba, ndikofunikira kuyesedwa ndi zida zapadera kuti musankhe kupezeka kwa ma contraindication.

Mulimonsemo, kuyeretsa magazi a laser ndikotetezeka kwambiri kuposa chithandizo cha mankhwala, komanso kuposa pamenepo. Zotsirizira izi sizimatsogolera ku chinthu chabwino, ndipo nthawi zambiri matendawa amayenda mopitirira muyeso wa chitukuko. Kumbukirani, ndikwabwino kupita ku gawo la mankhwala a laser pano kuposa kukhala ndi nthawi ndi ndalama kumankhwala odula pambuyo!

Chinsinsi cha njirayi

Kuyeretsa magazi kwa laser kuli mwapadera, chifukwa chake sikunafanane. Kuchita kwa VLOK kumachitika chifukwa chakuti maselo am'magazi ali ndi zithunzi za zithunzi pazithunzi zawo. Magetsi ojambulidwa omwe amaphatikizidwa mu mtsempha amatulutsa kuwala kofiira ndi mafunde owala a 630 nm, nthawi zambiri sipakhala mawonekedwe a buluu.

Kuwala koteroko kukalowa mu photoreceptors, maselo amasangalala ndikuwachita, kuyambitsa zochitika zingapo zamtunduwu, ndikufulumizitsa ntchito yamakina ambiri ofunikira. Kuchokera pa zonsezi, zotsatira zochizira zimayamba.

Odwala ambiri amasokonezedwa ndi mawu akuti "Irradiation". Dziwani kuti ma laser ndi otetezeka, chifukwa ma wave-ma-wayoni aafupi sangavulaze thupi, komanso ndi otetezeka kuposa, mwachitsanzo, ma radiation yamagetsi kuchokera pakukambirana kwa mphindi ziwiri pafoni yam'manja.

Ndani adzapindule ndi laser kuyeretsa magazi?

Chithandizo cha laser chimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, motero nkosatheka kufotokoza vuto lililonse. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njirayi ikhale ndi zomwe zidafotokozeredwa pansipa.

Opaleshoni:

• zilonda zam'mimba zotupa ndi zilonda zosachiritsa,
• amayaka
• zironda
• kuchepetsedwa kwa zizindikiro zopweteka pambuyo pake, ntchito, kuvulala ndi matenda amitsempha,
• ntchito:
• kulowa
• phlegmon
• zotupa m'mimba
• mastitis
• zotupa
• paraproctitis
• zolimbitsa thupi
• nyamakazi
• zophulika
• thrombophlebitis
• atherosulinosis
• cholecystopancreatitis,
• zilonda zam'mimba.

Chithandizo:

Chiphunzitso Chachikazi:

• kutupa kwa chiberekero ndi zowonjezera,
• mayendedwe ovomerezeka m'dera la chiberekero ndi zina,
• kusabereka

Urology:

• prostatitis
• pyelonephritis,
• cystitis
• envesis
• kukakamiza kwa urethral
• matenda amitsempha
• glomerulonephritis,
• kulephera kwa aimpso.

Neurology:

Kuchotsa Zizindikiro zopweteka ndi:

Psychology:

• kukhumudwa
• khunyu
• episindromes
• kusiya kwa kusiyanasiyana kwa uchidakwa komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Matenda a ENT:

• limatembenuka
• sinusitis
• tonsillitis
• pharyngitis
• vasomotor rhinitis,
• media akunja ndi otitis,
• ARVI,
• sensorineural kumva kutayika.

Matenda akhungu:

• dermatitis ya atopic,
• psoriasis
• lichen planus,
• neurodermatitis
• furunculosis,
• hemorrhagic vasculitis,
• thonje,
• vitiligo
• Matenda a mziwalo,

Zizindikiro zambiri

Kuyeretsa magazi kwa laser kumayeneranso kuti:

• Kupewa komanso kuchiza matenda opatsirana.
• Kuthamanga kwa kukonzanso nthawi yotsatira ma cell peels ndi laser resurfacing.
• Kubwezeretsanso thupi pambuyo pa matenda, kuphatikizapo amisala.
• Kuchotsa kupsinjika kwa minofu ndikuchiritsa thupi pambuyo pochita zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri.
• Kuchiza kutopa ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimayenderana ndi, mwachitsanzo, kunachepetsa kugwira ntchito.
• Kuchira kwathunthu kwa thupi, makamaka munthawi ya ntchito ndi pambuyo pa ntchito.
• Kuthandiza mikwingwirima, ma sprains, ndi kuwononga ma ligaments.
• Zowonjezera zakhululukidwa mu matenda osachiritsika.
• Pewani mapangidwe a keloid bala.

Contraindication

Kuyeretsa magazi kwa laser kumakhala ndi zotsutsana zingapo, mwachitsanzo:

• matenda ashuga
• zotupa zoyipa (zoyipa zamachitidwe a khansa sizinatsimikizidwe),
• thyrotoxicosis,
• matenda opatsirana ali pachimake,
• khunyu
• kufooka chitetezo chokwanira
• Hypersensitivity kuti dzuwa,
• mavuto amisala
• hypotension
• matenda a magazi
• malungo
• mbiri ya kulephera kwa hepatic kapena aimpso,
• matenda a mtima dongosolo.

Kusintha

Maphunzirowa amaphatikizapo njira za 5-10, zomwe zimatengera momwe wodwalayo alili. VLOK imatha kuchitidwa tsiku lililonse kapena tsiku lililonse monga momwe adokotala adalimbikitsira. Gawo lililonse limatenga mphindi 30-60 ndipo limachitika motere:

1. Wodwalayo wagona pabedi, ndipo dzanja lake lamasulidwa ku zovala.
2. Dzanja limathandizidwa ndi antiseptic.
3. Pamwamba pake pamanja kumayikira chizindikiritso cha chipangizocho.
4. Malo okonzera alendo amawaika pamalo omwe ali pamwamba pa chigono.
5. Catheter imayikidwa mu mtsempha.
6. Ulendo wamtunduwu umachotsedwa.
7. Yatsani chida.

Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo samva ululu uliwonse.

Monga adokotala adanenera, mutha kutenga maphunziro awiri m'miyezi iwiri kapena itatu.

Kukonzekera zamankhwala

Choyamba, wodwalayo amafufuzidwa kwathunthu: matenda am'mbuyo amapezeka, kuwonjezera pa matenda a shuga, ngati kuli kotheka, mankhwala a insulin amalembedwa, ndipo mavuto a metabolic amathandizidwa.

Kusanthula musanalandire chithandizo kumaphatikizapo:

• Kuunika kwathunthu ndikusanthula wodwalayo kuti azindikire kukula kwa matenda ashuga komanso kupezeka kwakanthawi kofanana ndi ziwalo zamkati. Izi zimathandiza kuwunika momwe wodwalayo aliri, kenako ndikupanga maphunziro ake.
• Katswiriyu amazindikira kuchuluka kwa shuga kwa odwala ndipo, potengera izi, amapereka mankhwala a insulin oyenera. Wodwala akazindikira vuto la metabolic, amamuthandizira njira yoyenera yothandizira.

Ngati wodwala alibe zizindikiro zowopsa, ndiye kuti amapatsidwa pulogalamu yapadera yamankhwala, yokhala ndi njira zotsatirazi zochiritsira:

• Mtundu wofatsa wa shuga ndi mankhwala a laser.
• Mtundu wapakati wa matenda ashuga ndi mankhwala a laser ndi njira zochizira zomwe zimayang'ana kuti zithetse zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, mwachitsanzo, matenda a cytomegalovirus, herpes, chlamydia ndi ena.
• Njira yotsogola ya matenda ashuga ndi laser mankhwala ndi chithandizo cha zovuta za matendawa, monga gastroduodenitis, kapamba, matenda amitsempha, etc.

Ndondomeko

Panthawi ya ndondomekoyi, zida zapadera za quantum zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri mawebusayiti omwe amagwira ntchito. Mwa kudziwonetsa koteroko, wodwalayo amasintha kayendedwe ka magazi, amawonjezera chitetezo chokwanira komanso amafulumizitsa njira zochira mu minofu. Laser imatha kuthetsa ululu ndikuchepetsa kutupa.

Mankhwala a Quantum amadziwika kuti amatenga ndendende zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, ndipo samaletsa zizindikirazo, monga mankhwala ambiri.

Kupititsa patsogolo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi ziwalo zomwe zakhudzidwa, izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito:

• pulsed laser radiation,
• pulsred infrared radiation ya LED,
• pulsating red
• maginito osalekeza.

Ma radiation a Laser amalowa thupi ndi masentimita 1313 ndikuchita maselo a ziwalo zodwala, pankhani ya matenda, kuthamanga kwa magazi kumawonjezera, zomwe zimathandiza kukonza mkhalidwe.

Chithandizo cha matenda a shuga a Laser

Mu gawo limodzi, mutha kugwira ntchito pamankhwala anayi olimbitsa thupi ndi awiriawiri a malo opangira. Thandizo la laser limaphatikizapo kukondoweza kwa kapamba. Njira yonseyo imathandizira pachithandizo chomwe chimayambitsa zomwe zimayambitsa.

Maphunziro amodzi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi magawo 12, ndiye kuti muyenera kupuma kwa milungu iwiri ndikuchita maphunziro ena. Maphunziro otsatirawa ayenera kuchitika pafupipafupi - ndi miyezi 2,5. M'chaka choyamba cha chithandizo, wodwala ayenera kulandira maphunziro anayi a laser.

Zotsatira za Laser

Akatswiri azindikira kuti chithandizo cha laser chimakhudza kwambiri kapamba, ndipo kugwira ntchito kochepa kumapangitsa kuti insulin iwonjezeke. Kusintha kowonekera kwambiri kumachitika mwa odwala kumayambiriro kwa matendawa. Zotsatira zabwino za msanga wa matendawo ndi kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zamkati sizowonekera kwambiri.

Chimodzi mwazotsatira zofunika kwambiri za chithandizo chotere ndikuchepa kwathunthu kwa insulin ya tsiku ndi tsiku. Zakuti mlingo uyenera kuchepetsedwa akuwonetsedwa ndikuwopseza kuchepa kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi omwe amawonekera mwa wodwala pambuyo panjira ya laser. Mlingo wamba wa insulini umakhala wokwera kwambiri kwa munthu, komabe, uyenera kuchepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono kuti pasakhale kupsinjika.

Zotsatira zamankhwala zimawonetsa bwino kuti chithandizo cha laser chimakhudza mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, zimangowonjezera kuchuluka kwa insulin m'magazi, komanso kuthandizira kuwonetsa zambiri.

Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, muyenera kuyamba kulandira chithandizo kumayambiriro kwa matenda mpaka matenda atakumana ndi ziwalo zamkati.

Kodi njira yake imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Kuchita maphunziro a laser, zida zapadera zaumamu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimakhudza madera azamoyo. Laser chithandizo ndi njira yomwe angakonde kuthana ndi matenda ashuga, momwe amachitidwira:

• kuchuluka kwa magazi
• kuthamanga kwa kukonza minofu,
• kulimbikitsa kugwira ntchito kwa chitetezo chathupi,
• mpumulo wa kutupa ndi mpumulo.

Njira yothana ndi matenda a shuga a laser, mosiyana ndi mankhwala, sikuti ndikuchotsa zizindikiro za matendawa, koma kutsogoza zomwe zimayambitsa. Chithandizo chimathandiza wodwala matenda ashuga kuchepetsa kwambiri matenda a insulin ndikuthana bwinobwino ndi zovuta. Zinali zotheka kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino kwambiri m'magawo oyamba a matenda ashuga ngati chiwalo chitha kugwira ntchito pang'ono.

Zizindikiro za

Njira ya chithandizo cha laser imapangidwira payokha kwa aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga. Ngati mavuto monga ketoacidosis sanatchulidwe, njira zingapo zamankhwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zikufotokozedwa pagome:

Kodi chithandizo chake ndi chiyani?

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira ndi zotsatira za photochemical ndi Photophysical pamaselo a khungu. Mphamvu yakuchiritsira imachitika chifukwa cha magineti okhazikika ndi mtanda wa laser. Boriti ya laser imalowerera mkati mwa minyewa ya thupi (13-15 cm), imathandizira kagayidwe kazinthu ndikuyenda bwino kwa magazi. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumapangitsa kuti matendawa atuluke. Kupititsa patsogolo madera omwe akhudzidwa, chipangizo cha laser chimagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwamagetsi ndi ma elekitiroma:

Kukonzekera gawo

Asanayambe chithandizo cha laser, wodwala matenda ashuga amafunikira kupenda thupi ndikuyesa mayeso oyenera. Izi ndizofunikira kukhazikitsa pamlingo womwe matendawa ali komanso kudziwa momwe matendawa amayendera. Chifukwa chake, adotolo amawunika momwe wodwalayo alili ndipo amasankha chithandizo cha munthu payekhapayekha, poganizira mawonekedwe onse amthupi ndi machitidwe omwe amapezeka mmenemu. Chotsatira, muyenera kuyeza kuchuluka kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndi kupereka mankhwala oyenera a insulin. Ngati vuto la kagayidwe kachakudya lilipo, chithandizo choyenera chimafotokozedwa kuti chiziwonjezera.

Njira ya chithandizo cha matenda a shuga a Laser

Mtengo wokhala ndi mphamvu ya 2 mV umagwira pazinthu zinayi za kutulutsa kwa masekondi 10-18 ndi 12 ogwirira ntchito - kuyambira 30 mpaka 60 masekondi. Magetsi amakhudzana ndi kapamba, motero amakhala ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa matenda ashuga. Kutalika kwa nthawi yoyambira yozungulira ndi masiku 12. Kenako kumadikirira kupuma (milungu iwiri), kenako imayenera kuchita maphunziro otsatira. Pambuyo pake, zophatikizika pakati pa mizere siziyenera kupitirira miyezi 2,5. Chiwerengero cha magulu ozungulira mchaka choyamba ndi 4. Chaka chotsatira, chiwerengerocho chimatsika mpaka 3. Mukamaliza maphunziro a wodwalayo, mlingo wa insulin wa tsiku ndi tsiku uyenera kuchepetsedwa. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi zochitika za nocturnal hypoglycemia zomwe zimachitika kumapeto kwa kuzungulira.

Pa nthawi ya mankhwala a laser, wodwalayo ayenera kumwa mankhwala a multivitamin omwe ali ndi antioxidants ndi mankhwala omwe amateteza thupi ku matenda opatsirana. Izi ndizofunikira kuti zitheke kwambiri.

Retinopathy

Retinopathy ndi zovuta za matenda ashuga, momwe magazi amayenda m'mimba. Mu gawo lotsogola, zimatha kuyambitsa khungu zomwe sizitha kubwezeretsedwanso. Pochiza matenda, laser coagulation (cauterization) imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mawonekedwe a laser mankhwala

Kwa mankhwala a laser, zida zapadera za maamu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe, mothandizidwa ndi laser yapadera, zimakhudza kwambiri magawo azachilengedwe. Chithandizo choterechi chimathandiza kukonza magazi m'thupi la wodwalayo, kulimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, kuthamangitsanso kusinthika kwa minofu, komanso kuchepetsa ululu komanso kuchepetsa kutupa.

Chowopsa cha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala a quantum chagona chifukwa chakuti chimakhudza mwachindunji zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, ndipo sichimangomenya ndi zisonyezo zake, monga mankhwala ambiri.

Kuti muchite ziwalo zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi matendawa, kuchuluka kwa zida zamagetsi kumakhala ndi ma radiation angapo komanso ma radiation nthawi imodzi, ndiwo:

1. Ma radiation laser yoyendetsedwa,
2. Kuwala kwa infrared LED
3. Kuwala kofiyira
4. Maginito okhazikika.

The achire zotsatira za pulsed laser radiation zimatheka ndi kulowa kwakukuru mu zimakhala za thupi ndi 13-15 masentimita, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri maselo a ziwalo, zimathandizira kagayidwe ka membrane ndikupereka magazi oyenda.

Kukonzekera kwa laser mankhwala

Ambiri odwala matenda ashuga ali ndi chidwi ndi funso: kodi ndizotheka kuchiritsa odwala matenda a shuga? Kuwayankha, ziyenera kudziwika kuti shuga ndi matenda omwe amavuta kwambiri kuchiza.

Koma kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a laser kumathandiza kukwaniritsa, ngati sichiri kuchira kwathunthu, ndiye kusintha kwakukulu pamlingo wa wodwalayo.

Laser chithandizo cha matenda ashuga iyenera kuphatikizapo gawo lokonzekera, pomwe wodwalayo ayenera kukumana ndi mitundu yotsatirayi yazidziwitso:

• Kupenda ndi kusanthula kwa zasayansi kwa wodwalayo kuti azindikire kukula kwa matenda ashuga komanso kupezeka kwa zotupa zamkati ndi ziwalo zamkati. Izi zimathandizira kuwunika momwe wodwalayo alili ndi kupanga njira yodziwira yekha chithandizo, kuphatikizapo chithandizo chokwanira cha antiidiabetes.
• Mlingo wa glycemia wodwala umatsimikizika ndipo chithandizo chokwanira cha insulin chimadalira potengera izi. Wodwala akazindikira zovuta za metabolic, amamuika njira yofunikira ya chithandizo.

Ngati wodwala sananene za matendawa, monga matenda ashuga a ketoacidosis, Zizindikiro zake, ndiye kuti pamakhala vuto losankhidwa lomwe lingaphatikizidwe ndi njira zotsatirazi zochizira:

1. Ndi mawonekedwe ochepera a shuga - maginito a infrared laser mankhwala:
2. Pakatikati mwa matenda ashuga - maginito infrared laser mankhwala ndi njira zamankhwala zochotsa matenda amtunduwu monga matenda a cytomegalovirus, kachilombo ka herpes simplex, matenda a chlamydial, ndi ena otero.
3. Mitundu yayikulu ya matenda a shuga ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a magneto-infrared laser ndi chithandizo cha zovuta zamatenda a shuga: gastroduodenitis, kapamba, matenda amitsempha.

Musanagwiritse ntchito makina a laser, muyenera kuwerenga malangizo mosamala. Pa chithandizo, sikulimbikitsidwa kuphwanya malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito.

Laser chithandizo cha matenda ashuga

Ntchito yowonongera kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi imatheka pogwiritsa ntchito infrared Broadband laser radiation ndi maginito mosalekeza. Ma laser olimbana ndi matenda a shuga ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri, yomwe ndi 2 mV.

Pa chithandizo chamankhwala, ma radiation a laser a chipangizocho amapangidwira magawo apadera ophatikizana ndi acupuncture. Potere, chithandizo cha laser chimaphatikizapo nthawi yosiyanitsidwa ndi mfundo zosiyanasiyana za thupi. Kotero nthawi yayikulu kwambiri yodziwonetsa maupangiri ndikuyambira masekondi 10 mpaka 18, komanso kwa mabungwe - kuchokera pamasekondi 30 mpaka mphindi imodzi.

Pa gawo limodzi la chithandizo, kuwonetsedwa kwa laser kumachitika pazinthu zinayi za kuphunzitsidwa kwa thunthu ndi awiriawiri a malo opangira. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo cha laser chimaphatikizapo chitsogozo chowongolera cha radiation kupita ku kapamba, chomwe chimaloleza chithandizo cha matenda ashuga, kukhudza zomwe zimachitika.

Kutalika kwa maphunziro amodzi pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha laser matenda a shuga ndi masiku 12. Chotsatira, wodwalayo ayenera kupuma, kuyambira milungu iwiri mpaka itatu, ndikubwereza mankhwala a laser kachiwiri.

M'tsogolomu, yopuma pakati pamaphunziro iyenera kukulitsidwa kwambiri ndikukhala osachepera miyezi 2,5. Pazonse, wodwalayo ayenera kuchita maphunziro anayi mchaka choyamba chithandizo. M'chaka chachiwiri, kuchuluka kwa maphunziro kuyenera kuchepetsedwa.

Kupititsa patsogolo njira yothandizirana pa mankhwala a laser, wodwalayo ayenera kutenga maofesi a multivitamin olemeretsedwa ndi antioxidants, komanso mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe cholinga chake ndi kuthana ndi matenda opatsirana.

Zotsatira Za laser

Kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi laser mankhwala a kapamba adawonetsa kuti ngati wodwala agwira ntchito yayitali mthupi lino atatha maphunziro, kuwonjezeka kwamankhwala a insulin kumawonekera m'magazi ake.

Pankhaniyi, kusintha kwamphamvu kwa wodwala kumatheka mu magawo oyamba a matenda. Mankhwalawa a shuga mellitus, ophatikizika ndi kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zamkati ndi machitidwe, komanso matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya ndi mafangasi, mphamvu zabwino sizinawonekere kwenikweni.

Chotsatira china chofunikira cha mankhwala a laser a shuga mellitus ndikuchepetsa kwakukulu kwa tsiku la insulin. Kufunika kuchepetsa mlingo kumawonekera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa matenda a hypoglycemia, omwe amayamba kuwonekera pakangodutsa maphunziro ake.

Kuukira koteroko kumasonyezeratu kuti mankhwala a laser atatha. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa insulini pang'onopang'ono kuti mukonzekere bwino, mwakuthupi komanso m'maganizo.

Choyamba, muchepetse muyeso wa insulin yochepa ndi 1 unit. Ngati izi sizokwanira, ndiye kuti mutha kupitiliza kuchepetsa mlingo ndi mphamvu yomweyo. Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa a laser a shuga adapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri kotero kuti wodwalayo adachepetsa muyeso wa insulin yochepa ndi magawo 8.

Zotsatira zake ndi yankho kwa odwala matenda ashuga onse omwe amakayikirabe ngati mankhwala a laser angachiritse matenda ashuga. Njira yothandizira mankhwalawa sikuti imangochepetsa kufunikira kwa thupi pokonzekera insulin, komanso imathetsa vuto lililonse la matenda ashuga, mwachitsanzo, kusokonezeka kwa magazi ndi kumverera m'miyendo kapena kusawona bwino kwa matenda ashuga.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, chithandizo chiyenera kuyambitsidwa koyambirira kwa matendawa, pomwe shuga yokwezeka kwambiri yopanda magazi inalibe nthawi yoyambitsa thupi.

Zotsatira zochizira

• Imatsuka mitsempha yamagazi ndipo imakulitsa.
• Imachepetsa gawo la minofu necrosis.
• Imachepetsa kukhuthala kwa magazi ndikuchepetsa coagulability wake.
• Ma microtrombi oyipa.
• Imatsuka zizindikilo zilizonse za njira yotupa, monga kutupa ndi ululu.
• Chimalimbikitsa kuchira kwachangu kwa minofu ngati chawonongeka.
• Imathandizira kupuma ndikukulitsa bronchi.
• Matendawa amagwiranso ntchito kwa thumba losunga mazira, England.
• Zimayambitsa mkaka wa m'mawere.
• Amawonjezera chidwi cha mankhwala. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa mankhwala.
• Amachotsa zizindikiro za kuledzera.
• Zimathandizira kuthetsa kutupa.

Mapindu ake

Kuyeretsa magazi kwa laser poyerekeza ndi plasmapheresis ndi hemosorption kumakhala ndi zabwino zambiri zomwe sizingatheke, mwachitsanzo:

• Chitetezo komanso zovulala.
• Kupanda vuto.
• Chikhalidwe. Chiwopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka VLOK ndi zero, chifukwa zida zonse, kuphatikiza ndi singano, ndizothandiza kutaya.
• Kuchita bwino
• Kutakata kofunikira kwambiri.
• Kuperewera kwa opaleshoni.
• Kuthamanga.

Ndemanga ndi mtengo wake

Mtengo wa gawo limodzi umasiyana kuchokera ku ruble 500 mpaka 1500, zomwe zimatengera mzindawo ndi mbiri yakuchipatala. Kusanthula ndemanga za wodwala, mutha kuwona kutsimikizika kwamawu abwino. Oposa 90% ya odwala akale akuti:

• Zotsatira 100%
• kusintha kwakukulu pambuyo pa magawo atatu oyamba,
• Wodzala magazi ndi wopanda magazi,
• mwayi wosasokoneza njira yanu yamoyo.

Otsatirawa adadziwika kuti ndi zinthu zoyipa:

• chizungulire chakanthawi kochepa,
• mtengo wokwera
• Nthawi zina, zimachitika mobwerezabwereza

Kodi kuyeretsa magazi a laser

Iyi ndi njira yapadera yomwe pakadali pano ilibe fanizo. Intravenous laser irradiation magazi amachokera pamfundo yoti maselo am'magazi ali ndi zithunzi za photosoreceptors padzanja lawo. An Optical waveguide, yomwe imalowetsedwa mu mtsempha, imapereka mafunde ofiira a 630 nm, nthawi zina amawoneka ngati buluu. Kulumikizana ndi ma photoreceptors amasangalatsa, kutsegula maselo, kumayambitsa zochitika zina zam'mlengalenga zomwe zimathandizira kugwira ntchito kofunikira kwambiri mthupi. Izi zimapereka zochizira.

Kwa odwala ambiri, mawu oti "radiation" amakhala oopsa. Zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chithandizo cha khansa mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zamagetsi. Ma laser oyeretsa magazi ndi otetezeka kwathunthu, chifukwa kufupikitsa mphamvu sikungavulaze thupi. Mwachitsanzo, kukambirana kwa mphindi ziwiri pafoni kumapereka ma radiation pamagetsi kuposa njira yoyeretsera magazi.

Ndani amafunikira chithandizo cha laser?

Zotsatira za kuyeretsa magazi kwa laser zimatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamagawo osiyanasiyana amankhwala. Monga lamulo, adotolo amadzisankhira pawokha payekha kuti azigwiritsa ntchito njira yothandizira odwala. Kuyeretsa kwa laser magazi ndi zamitsempha zitha kuperekedwa pazifukwa zotsatirazi:

• amayaka
• phlegmon
• Kuchepetsa zizindikiro za kupweteka pambuyo pakuchita opaleshoni, ndi matenda a mtima, kuvulala,
• zilonda zopanda machiritso, zilonda zam'maso,
• zironda
• kulowa
• nyamakazi
• zilonda zam'mimba
• zotupa m'mimba
• zolimbitsa thupi
• mastitis
• atherosulinosis.

• kusabereka
• maphunziro ovomerezeka mu gawo la zapakhosi, chiberekero,
• kutupa kwa zophatikizira, chiberekero.

• envesis
• matenda amitsempha
• kulephera kwa aimpso
• prostatitis
• kapangidwe ka urethral
• pyelonephritis,
• glomerulonephritis.

6. Sungani zowawa ndi:

• khunyu
• kukhumudwa
• imathandizira kusiya zizoloŵezi zakusiya kudya, uchidakwa,
• episindromes.

• pharyngitis
• sinusitis
• vasomotor rhinitis,
• sinusitis
• otitis media
• sensorineural kumva kutayika
• tonsillitis
• SARS.

9. Matenda akhungu:

• furunculosis,
• dermatitis ya atopic,
• lichen planus,
• hemorrhagic vasculitis,
• psoriasis
• vitiligo
• neurodermatitis
• zotupa zonse.

Kodi kuyeretsa magazi a laser kumagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?

Cholinga cha mankhwalawa chimadalira kwambiri malangizo a adokotala. Sikuti wodwala aliyense angavomere kuchita njirayi chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwake. Kuyeretsa magazi kwa laser kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu izi:

1. Kuthamangitsanso kuchira kwa thupi pambuyo pa matenda (kuphatikizapo malingaliro).
2. Kuchepetsa nthawi yokonzanso yomwe imachitika pambuyo pa laser kuyambiranso, kuperewera kwa mankhwala.
3. Kuwongolera momwe munthu aliri, kumachepetsa nkhawa pambuyo podziwonetsa kwambiri.
4. Kuyeretsa magazi kwa laser mu kutopa kwambiri, zizindikiro zomwe zimakhudzana nawo, zimaphatikizidwa ndikuwonetsa.
5. Kupewa kwa keloid bala.
6. Kusintha thupi musanayambe kuchita opareshoni.
7. Kukula kwa chikhululukiro pambuyo matenda matenda.

Kodi njira ya VLOK imayenda bwanji?

Monga lamulo, njira imodzi yoyeretsa ya laser imakhala ndi njira 5-10; kuperekera mankhwala kumaloledwa ngakhale pa nthawi ya pakati. Kuchuluka kwake kumatengera momwe wodwalayo alili, malingaliro a dokotala. Intravenous laser mankhwala amatha kuchitika tsiku lililonse, pafupifupi nthawi kuchokera hafu ya ola mpaka ola limodzi. Njira yachiwiri ikhoza kutumikiridwa pokhapokha miyezi 2-3. Njira yakuyeretsa magazi ndi motere:

1. Munthuyo amaikidwa pabedi, dzanja limodzi limamasulidwa ku zovala.
2. Asanayambitse singano, tsamba la jakisoni limachiritsidwa ndi antiseptic.
3. Chapamwamba pang'ono kuposa dzanja ndicho chisonyezo cha chida.
4. Pamwamba pa chopondera, pamakhala chozungulira.
5. Catheter imayilidwa m'mitsempha, ulendo wamtambo umachotsedwa.
6. Yatsani chida. Pomwe chipangacho chikuyeretsa magazi, wodwalayo sadzamva ululu uliwonse.

Kodi laser yamitsempha imakhudza bwanji thupi

Kuthira magazi kwa laser kumachititsanso kusakhulupirika kwa ambiri, kupatsidwa njira zosiyanasiyana zotheka, kuphatikiza, njira zonse zodulira ndizotsika mtengo. Kuphatikiza kwa njirayi kumagwira ntchito kuti cholinga chodziwonetsa ndi maselo amwazi omwe amathandizira pakudya, ntchito za machitidwe ambiri mthupi. Umu ndi momwe zimakhalira kuti mtengo wake ukhale wokwanira. Pa kuyeretsa magazi pogwiritsa ntchito laser, zotsatirazi zotsatilana ndi thupi la munthu zimachitika:

• njira bwino kagayidwe,
• michere yamagazi imayatsidwa,
• kupuma ndikosavuta
• kuthamanga kwa magazi kumachitika pang'onopang'ono,
• kuthekera kwa maselo kuchotsa CO2 ndikusamutsira oksijeni ku minofu kumawonjezeka,
• kutsitsa cholesterol ya LDL, lipids, glucose wamagazi,
• magazi amayenda bwino mwa kuchepetsa maonekedwe ake,
• makoma amkati a zombo amayeretsedwa ndikuyiyika, poizoni amachotsedwa,
• kuchepa kwa magazi m'magazi kumachulukitsa, zakudya zam'mimba, mavitamini amthupi amayenda bwino,
• zochitika zowopsa zimatha, kukumbukira kumakhala bwino, kugwira ntchito konse kwa ubongo.
• chitetezo chokwanira.

Mtengo woyeretsa magazi a Laser

Anthu onse omwe agwiritsa ntchito njirayi akuti vuto lalikulu la kuyeretsa magazi kwa laser ndi mtengo. Pa gawo limodzi pa avareji muyenera kulipira ma ruble 600. Njira imodzi ndi yotsika mtengo, koma maphunziro onse amaphatikizapo maulendo 10. Mtengo wa izo uli m'dera la 5000-6000 masauzande, omwe ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri pakuthandizira kupewa.

Nthawi zambiri, maulendo 6 ndi okwanira munthu, kotero kuti mupewe ndalama zosafunikira, funsani katswiri yemwe alibe chidwi. M'mabungwe ena, magawo ambiri amapereka kuchotsera. Mtengo womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa magawo 8 ndi 10 a kuyeretsa kwa laser kudzakhala komweko, chifukwa chake ndikomveka kulamula njira zambiri. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya machitidwe omwe amatchedwa "top-pansi", omwe ali ndi mtengo wotsika.

Kanema: kuyeretsa magazi a laser

Elena, wazaka 28 Ku chipatala cha mumzinda, adotolo adandilembera pasadakhale. Ndinkangokhala osasangalala, kutsokomola kwanga sikunachoke, ndinali wotopa nthawi zonse. Ndinatembenukira kwa katswiri wina. Pamodzi ndi mankhwala, adandiuza kuti ndipite ku VLOK. Pambuyo pakuyeretsa magazi, kuchira kunapita mwachangu kwambiri ndipo kunalibenso zotulukanso za matendawo.

Anna, wazaka 32. Ndinali ndi zovuta zomwe sindinakhalepo nazo kale. Pamodzi ndi antihistamines, adotolo adayambitsa kuyeretsa kwa laser (VLOK). Zinapezeka kuti mlandu wanga ukuphatikizidwa mu umboni wazomwe zikuchitika. Pambuyo pa chithandizo chamankhwala, sindinakhalepo ndi vuto la ziwengo. Mphindi yokha yosasangalatsa ndiyokwera mtengo wa kuyeretsa magazi.

Anton, wazaka 38 Podzafika zaka 30, ziphuphu zanga zinayamba kuonekeranso kumaso, ngakhale kuti anzanga anali atapita kale. Kusamba ndi zinthu zapaukhondo sizinathandize kuzichotsa. Katswiri wodziwa kukonza laser. Ndidadutsa ma process 7, thupi langa lidayamba kugwira ntchito bwino. Osati ziphuphu zokha zomwe zadutsa, komanso malaise yemwe adandizunza kwa zaka zambiri.

Eugene, wazaka 27 ndimadwala bronchitis, nthawi iliyonse yozizira matendawa amawonekera. Povomerezedwa ndi dokotala, adayamba kuyeretsa magazi pogwiritsa ntchito laser. Mtengo mumzinda wathu ndi ma ruble 400 kwa mphindi 20, koma kwa zaka 5 tsopano sindinadwale bronchitis. Poyamba, laser inali yowopsa pang'ono, ndimaganiza kuti ingapweteke, koma chithandizo chonsecho sichipweteka konse.