Pakamwa pakamwa: zomwe zimayambitsa matenda omwe amawonetsedwa, monga zikuwonetsedwera ndi nthawi ya chisonyezo

Pakamwa pakamwa pakumwa mankhwala amadziwika kuti xerotomy. Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amakhala ndi matenda ena omwe amachititsa kuti khungu lizipanga komanso kuti lisungunike, chifukwa chotsatira chake pakumveka pakamwa pouma. Chifukwa chake, zitheka kuti muchotse malingaliro osasangalatsa awa pokhapokha chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake chitachotsedwa.

Xerotomy imabweretsa chisangalalo kwa odwala, imasokoneza kugona kwawo komanso moyo wawo. Popeza kufunikira kwa nkhaniyi, tikufuna kukuwuzani kuti pakamwa pouma ndi chiyani, ndizomwe zimayambitsa komanso ndi matenda ati omwe angayambitse chizindikiro ichi.

Pakamwa pakamwa: zoyambitsa

• Kupuma m'mphuno. Pakamwa pakamwa m'mawa, zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kukhala zosiyana, kuyambira kukokomeza usiku mpaka kumapeto ndi kutupa kwa zilakwazo. Sizachilendo kuti pakamwa pouma pakatha kugona kumayambitsidwa ndi septum yopindika komanso adenoids. Kuphatikiza apo, pakamwa youma usiku kumatha kuvutitsa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lokhala ndi hay fever kapena mphuno yakanthawi kochepa.
• Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala. Mu malangizo a mankhwala ambiri, mutha kupeza xerostomia mndandanda wazotsatira zoyipa. Pakamwa kowuma kumatha kusokoneza masana, kugona, m'mawa kapena pafupipafupi. Zotsatira zoyipa izi zimakhala ndi maantibayotiki, ma analgesics, antidepressants, rest misuli, komanso antifungicidal, sedative, antiallergic, antidiarrheal ndi antiemetic.
• Matenda opatsirana. Pakamwa pakamwa ndi mmero nthawi zambiri kumawonekera kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kutentha thupi komanso kuledzera kwambiri, monga matenda amtundu wa kupuma kwa ma virus, pharyngitis kapena tonsillitis. Matenda amtundu wamtundu wamatumbo amtundu wopatsirana womwe umasokoneza mapangidwe ndi kutuluka kwa malovu (mumps) ungayambitsenso xerotomy.
• Matenda achilengedwe. Kwa matenda monga nyamakazi yodwala nyamakazi ndi matenda a Sjögren, kuwonongeka kwa ma endocrine tiziwalo tating'onoting'ono (salivary, lacrimal, lacrimal, bartholin, ndi zina).
• Matenda a ziwalo zamkati. Pakamwa pouma pakamwa ndi ludzu ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro za matenda ashuga. Chizungulire ndi pakamwa youma kumachitika ndi ochepa hypotension, ischemic stroke, kuchepa magazi, matenda a Parkinson ndi Alzheimer's.
• Chemotherapy Pafupifupi mankhwala onse a chemotherapy ochizira khansa amachepetsa kubisalira, ndikupangitsa odwala owuma kwambiri.
• Chithandizo cha poizoniyu. Pakamwa komanso pakamwa pouma palinso njira zambiri zochizira zotupa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a radiation.
• Kuvulala kwam'mutu. Vuto likakumana ndi vuto la kumutu, likulu lomwe limayambitsa tiziwalo timene timagwira tulo tambiri, kapena tiziwalo totsekeka kwambiri titha kuwonongeka. Pankhaniyi, kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro za TBI, odwala adzasokonezeka ndikumva pakamwa pouma komanso ludzu.
• Kuthetsa madzi m'thupi. Matenda onse omwe amatsatana ndi kutentha thupi, thukuta kwambiri, kusanza kapena kutsegula m'mimba kumathandizira kuti muchotse madzi kuchokera mthupi ndipo, pakamwa pouma.
• Zowonongeka za Irogen Panthawi ya mano kapena njira zopangira opaleshoni kumutu, tiziwalo timene timagwira ntchito m'maso timatha kuwonongeka, zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonekera kwa ntchito yawo.
• Kusuta. Utsi wa fodya uli ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakwiyitsa mucosa wamlomo.

Nthawi zambiri, xerotomy ndi chizindikiro chokhacho cha matendawa. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, kumverera kosasangalatsa kumeneku kumaphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro monga ludzu, kuwawa ndi kuwotcha mkamwa, kufooka, chizungulire, ndi zina zambiri. Timalimbikitsa kuganizira zina zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri pamene pakamwa padera kumadandaula odwala kuphatikiza ndi zina.

Kupsinjika, kulawa kwachitsulo, kamwa youma ndi kuphimba koyera pa lilime: zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo

Kulawa kwazitsulo, kuuma ndi kuwawa mkamwa ndi zokutira yoyera pa lilime Nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa ndi matenda otsatirawa:

• biliary dyskinesia,
• cholecystitis
• cholelithiasis
• gingivitis (matenda a chingamu),
• neurosis ndi psychosis,
• Mankhwala othandizira
• hyperthyroidism
• gastritis
• zilonda zam'mimbazi ndi ena.

Kuphatikiza pa kuwuma komanso kuwawa mkamwa, odwala amatha kusokonezedwa ndi kutsekemera kwazitsulo mkamwa, nseru, kusanza, kupweteka kwa epigastrium kapena hypochondrium yamanja, kutentha kwa mtima ndi zizindikiro zina zomwe ndizodziwika bwino za matenda am'mimba.

Kusankhidwa kwa njira zochiritsira pakamwa pouma zimatengera matenda omwe adayambitsa chizindikiro ichi.

Choyamba, zomwe zikufunika kuchitika ndikufunsira kwa katswiri kapena gastroenterologist, yemwe, atapanga maphunziro angapo, adzazindikira moyenera ndikupereka malangizo kwa madokotala.

Kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa kuwuma komanso kuwawa mkamwa Magulu otsatirawa a mankhwala atha kutumizidwa:

• Maantacid okhala, omwe akuwonetsedwa chifukwa cha gastritis yokhala ndi acidity yayikulu komanso zilonda zam'mimba kapena duodenum. Mankhwala osankhidwa akhoza kukhala omeprazole, pantoprazole, maalox ndi almagel,
• Mankhwala opha tizilombo amathandizidwa kuphatikiza ndi maantibayotiki kuti athetse kapena kuletsa kukula kwa dysbiosis, yomwe ingayambitse kuwuma komanso pakamwa pouma. Mankhwala othandiza kwambiri ndi a Lactovit, Linex, Simbiter ndi ena.
• antibacterial mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito gingivitis, zilonda zam'mimba, kutupa kwa ndulu. Ndi kutukusira chingamu, milomo imayikidwa ndi antiseptics (Chlorhexidine), kugwiritsa ntchito miyala (Metragil-Denta). Zochizira zilonda zam'mimba, mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe amawononga Helicobacter pylori bacterium (Metronidazole, Tetracycline, Amoxicillin),
• ma multivitamin
• sedatives (glycine, valerian Tingafinye) ndi ena.

Zingakhalenso ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe, awa:

• kugwiritsa ntchito mandimu nthawi zonse ndi madzi,
• Kulandila kwa infusions ndi decoctions azitsamba zomwe zimapangitsa kupanga malovu (coltsfoot, thermopsis, elecampane ndi ena),
• thukuta kapena sinamoni.

Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala, Malangizo otsatirawa akuyenera kutsatiridwa:

• kusunga ukhondo pakamwa (kutsuka mano, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala opaka pakamwa panu, kufinya, kutsuka lilime lanu, ndi zina zambiri.
• kusiya kusuta
• kukana kumwa mowa,
• imwani magalasi asanu ndi limodzi amadzi oyera tsiku lililonse,
• kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe zimachulukitsa katulutsidwe ka zakudya mu chakudya,
• kupatula pazosankha zokhala ndi zoteteza ndi utoto,
• kuchepetsa nkhawa
• Idyani nthawi 5-6 patsiku m'magawo ang'onoang'ono ndipo osadutsa.

Pakamwa pakamwa usiku: zoyambitsa ndi zithandizo

Nthawi zambiri, imawuma mkamwa pakamagona ndikuphwanya mpweya wamkati komanso mpweya wowuma wamkati.

Mu mwana, matenda ofala kwambiri omwe amatsogolera kuphwanya kwammphuno ndi hypertrophy ya adenoids. Pankhaniyi, mwana ayenera kufunsidwa ndi otolaryngologist. Nthawi zambiri, kuchotsedwa kwa ophatikizidwa a adenoids kumasonyezedwa.

Ngati kumverera kowuma usiku usiku kumayambitsidwa ndi mpweya wouma m'chipindacho, muyenera kuchita zowulutsa mpweya musanagone, komanso kugwiritsira ntchito zokutira.

Ndi mphuno yam'mimba, madontho ndi zikande zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimachepetsa kutupira kwa mucosa wam'mphuno komanso kuwonda exudate. Pachifukwa ichi, Nok Spray, Nazivin, Otrivin ndi ena angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mu thupi lawo siligwirizana, mankhwala oletsa matupi awo monga Tavegil, Citrine, Suprastin akuwonetsedwa.

Zouma Mkamwa ndi shuga: Njira Zowongolera

Mu shuga mellitus, pakamwa yowuma kwambiri imaphatikizidwa ndi ludzu komanso kukoka pafupipafupi. Kuphatikizika kwa zizindikirazi kumafotokozedwa ndikuchotsa kwa glucose m'thupi, komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi mamolekyulu am'madzi, chifukwa chomwe kuchepa kwa thupi kumayamba.

Ngati mukukayikira matenda ashuga, muyenera kufunsa endocrinologist ndikuyezetserani magazi kuti mupeze shuga. Ngati matendawa atsimikiziridwa, ndiye, kutengera mtundu wa shuga mellitus, chithandizo chamankhwala chimayikidwa, chomwe chingakhale ndi jakisoni wa insulin kapena kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa shuga, ndi chakudya chovomerezeka.

Pakamwa pakamwa ndi matenda a Sjogren

Matenda a Sjögren amatchedwanso "matenda owuma" chifukwa matenda oyambitsawa ndi kuphwanya kwa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa patokha, makamaka kupindika komanso kusowa. Nthawi zambiri azimayi omwe ali ndi matenda a Sjogren amadwala kuposa zaka 50.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za "matenda owuma" ndi izi:

• kamwa yowuma, yomwe imamvekedwa kosalekeza,
• zovuta kutafuna ndi kumeza chakudya,
• maso owuma
• khungu lowuma
• ziume zowuma
• kumverera kwa "mchenga m'maso"
• kuyaka, kuyabwa ndi kupweteka m'maso,
• milomo yosweka
• ularularatitis ndi ena.

Zochizira matenda a Sjogren, othandizira othandizira amagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga misozi yokumba ndi malovu, mafuta ophimbira, mafuta opaka ndi mafuta. Kuti muchotse pakamwa pouma, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa madzi okwanira, kutsuka pakamwa panu ndi madzi nthawi zambiri patsiku, perekani chidwi ndi chakudya chamadzimadzi, etc.

Pakamwa pakamwa azimayi

Choyambitsa matenda kwambiri chamkamwa mwa akazi ndi premenopusing ndi kusintha kwa thupi.

Kusamba kumadziwika osati pakamwa pouma, komanso palpitations wamtima, kutentha kwa moto, kuwuma kwa mucosa wamkaziyo, chizungulire, kupweteka kwa mutu, komanso kusakhazikika kwa magazi.

Zakudya zoyenera, njira yabwino yokwanira yomwera, kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino, yoga ndi bodyflex zingakuthandizeni kuthana ndi zizindikiro za kusamba. Ngati ndi kotheka, dokotala wazachipatala amatha kukupatsani mankhwala omwe ali ndi mahomoni achikazi, ma multivitamini, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zina zomwe zimapangitsa thanzi la amayi kukhala lolimba.

Zotsatira zake, titha kunena kuti pakamwa pouma nthawi zambiri kumawonekera motsutsana ndi matenda ena, motero, chithandizo chiyenera kukhala, choyambirira, chokhacho. Ndikofunikanso polimbana ndi xerostomia kusintha boma pakanthawi kake, kukhalabe ndi moyo wathanzi, kudya moyenera, kusamalira makina amakampani, ndi kumwa madzi okwanira.

Timakukondani kwambiri ndipo timayamikira ndemanga zanu kuti ndife okonzeka kupereka ma ruble 3000 mwezi uliwonse. (pafoni kapena ku banki) kwa omwe amapereka ndemanga zabwino kwambiri pazankhani zilizonse patsamba lathu (malongosoledwe atsatanetsatane a mpikisanowo)!

1. Siyani ndemanga pa izi kapena nkhani ina iliyonse.
2. Dziyang'anire mndandanda wazopambana patsamba lathu!

Zifukwa zazikulu

Saliva mkamwa imakhala ndi ntchito yofunika, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti kuchuluka kwake sikotsika kuposa zabwinobwino. Imatsuka mkamwa wamkamwa, imathandizira kugaya chakudya ndipo imalepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya, kuletsa kukula kwa matenda.

Kusowa kwa Saliva kumamveka ndi munthu ngati:

• Ludzu lalikulu, lomwe limakhalapo pafupipafupi.
• Kusasinthasintha kwake kumasandulika.
• Milomo imawuma ndi kusweka.
• Ziphuphu zimapezeka pamlomo wamkamwa, ndikusintha kukhala zilonda.
• Kugunda kwamalirime ndikumverera koyaka.
• Kusokoneza mawu.
• Khosi louma komanso kumva kuwawa.
• Maonekedwe a mpweya wabwino.

Chifukwa chiyani pakamwa pouma? Kodi chimayambitsa matenda chimayambitsa chani mwa anthu?

Madotolo adziwa kuti pali zinthu zina zomwe zimasokoneza kupanga matewera mwa wodwala:

1. Kuwonongeka kwamphamvu kwa tiziwalo timene timayambira, timene timawonetsedwa ndi kuchepa kotsika kwa malovu. Matenda ofala kwambiri ndi ma mumps, sialostasis ndi sialadenitis. Wodwalayo amatha kuwona kuwonjezeka kwa kukula kwa minyewa yake, kutupa kwawo komanso kuwawa kwawo.
2. Matenda achilengedwe opatsirana, omwe amatsatiridwa ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi thukuta, zomwe zimatsogolera kumadzi. Izi ndi SARS, fuluwenza, tonsillitis ndi matenda ena.
3. Matenda a endocrine dongosolo lomwe limasokoneza kutsekeka kwa wodwala. Matenda ofala kwambiri komanso owopsa m'gululi ndi matenda ashuga. M ludzu, limodzi ndi kuuma, ndiye chizindikiro chake chapamwamba. Izi zimayambitsidwa ndi kusowa kwa insulini, popanda mulingo wokwanira womwe ma metabolic a metabolism amasokonezeka.
4. Kuwonongeka kwa tiziwalo tating'ono timene timayambitsa kukanika. Xerostomia imawonekera chifukwa chophwanya umphumphu wa minyewa.
5. Kuwonongeka kwa tiziwalo tamadontha atachitidwa opaleshoni chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa matenda omwe amafunikira kuti achotsedwe.
6. Sjogren's syndrome, yomwe imanena za matenda a autoimmune.
7. Kutaya kwamadzi ambiri ndi thupi. Zakudya zilizonse monga kupsa, kutentha thupi, kusanza kapena kutsegula m'mimba zimathandizira pakamwa pouma.

Zomwe sizoyambitsa pakamwa zowuma zimadalira momwe wodwalayo amakhalira komanso zizolowezi zomwe zimatsogolera kumadzi. Uku ndikugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zomwe zimaphwanya mulingo wabwinobwino wamadzi mthupi, kudya mafuta osakwanira komanso kupezeka kwa zizolowezi zoyipa. Kumwa mankhwala ena kumatulutsa zotsatira zoyipa monga mkamwa youma. Nthawi zambiri, kusintha kwa mtundu wa zakumwa kumathandizira kuthetsa vutoli. Pambuyo posiya kulandira chithandizo, kuphwanya kwamwalako kumatha lokha.

Pambuyo podzuka

Kudzimva pakamwa pouma mukangodzuka kumakhala kofala. Zinthu zambiri, mkati ndi kunja, zimatha kupweteka. Kusokonezeka kwammphuno, kupumula usiku, mavuto a kupuma ndizomwe zimayambitsa kusasangalala.

Mukuchotsa mowa m'thupi, pakamwa pouma pamatuluka. Zomwe matendawa amagwirizanirana ndi kupanga malo osakwanira amapezeka m'mabuku azachipatala ndi m'mabuku ofotokozera kuti adziwitse madokotala ndi odwala kuti chizindikiro ichi chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa.

Ndipo ngakhale kusakwanira kwa hydrate ya mucosa m'mawa sikofunikira nthawi zambiri, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kugona tsiku lonse, chifukwa ichi chingakhale chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa.

Chifukwa chiyani pakamwa pamauma pakamagona

Pakamwa pakamwa usiku pamafunika kuyang'anitsitsa nokha, chifukwa zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino ndikumvetsetsa zomwe zimayambitsa kuchitika. Kuphatikiza pa kuyanika mucosa chifukwa chopuma bwino kapena kupuma movutikira, komanso kudya kwambiri usiku, matenda amatsitsi amatha kupangitsa kuti izi zitheke.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti zisa zakumwa usiku sizigwira ntchito mwachangu ngati masana. Ngati kusungidwa kwawo kwaphwanyidwa, ndiye kuti izi zimakulirakulira. Chizindikiro ichi chikhoza kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa matenda mu mawonekedwe osakhazikika. Ngati pali makonzedwe obwereza mwadongosolo osakwanira, ndipo osadutsa mutadzuka, ichi ndi chizindikiro choopsa. Wodwalayo ayenera kupanga nthawi yokumana ndi akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito pachipatalachi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa pakamwa youma zomwe siziri chifukwa cha kudwala

Ngakhale munthu wathanzi ayenera kukhala atcheru pakamwa pouma. Zomwe ndimatenda omwe zimagwirizanirana ndi kuperewera kwamasamba zimatha kupezeka ndikulowetsa funso mu injini zosaka. Mndandanda wawo udzakhala waukulu kwambiri, kotero, chizindikirochi sichitha kunyalanyazidwa ndipo ziyenera kuthetsedwa mwachangu.

Zoyambitsa mkati ndi mkati zamkamwa zowuma:

• Chinyezi chosakwanira komanso kutentha kokwezeka.Vutoli limawonedwa mchilimwe, pomwe chilala, komanso zipinda zokhala ndi kutentha kwapakati, ngati kulibe chowonjezera.
• Zakudya zopanda pake. Kudya zakudya zamafuta, zonunkhira komanso zamchere kumathandizira pakamwa pouma. Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda omwe amatuluka mwanjira iyi zimatsimikizika malinga ndi mndandanda wazovuta zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawo azikula.

Amayi oyembekezera amakhala ndi chizolowezi chachilendo. Vutoli limalimbikitsidwa ndi thukuta lochulukirachulukira, kukakamiza pafupipafupi kuchimbudzi komanso thupi limazolowera kuchuluka. Kuperewera kwa potaziyamu komanso kuchuluka kwa magnesium kumathandizanso kuti pakhale kuperewera kwa malovu.

Chizindikiro chododometsa ndikuwoneka ngati kulawa kwazitsulo mkamwa, kumatha kuwonetsa kuyambika kwa matenda ashuga. Mzimayi ayenera kufunsa dokotala yemwe adzakupatseni mayeso a shuga ndi magazi ololera.

Pakamwa pokhazikika: kumva pakamwa youma, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zotsatira zake

Pali nthawi zina pamene munthu akumva kuti kuperewera kwa malovu kwa nthawi yayitali, izi ndizosasangalatsa, koma osati zowopsa. Onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala ngati ali ndi pakamwa pouma kosalekeza. Pakamwa pouma kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa omwe amayenera kuthandizidwa mwachangu.

Izi ndizomwe zimachitika makamaka ndi matenda a shuga, omwe m'magawo oyamba sangathe kuzindikira wodwala, panthawi yomwe akufunika kuyambitsa chithandizo chake ndikuwalipira matenda a metabolic.

Matenda a shuga monga chifukwa chamlomo wowuma

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda a endocrine system omwe amawononga pang'onopang'ono thupi la wodwalayo. Chimodzi mwazizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi pakamwa youma nthawi zonse. Kumva pakamwa louma komanso ludzu losatha kumatopetsa munthu. Amamvanso njala ndikumakokana pafupipafupi.

Munthu amafuna kumwa chifukwa mamolekyu a glucose amamanga mamolekyulu amadzi, potero kumapangitsa kuperewera kwa thupi. Vutoli limafunikira chithandizo, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kumwa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa shuga ya magazi. Odwala ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti azilamulira kuchuluka kwake pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera.

Momwe mungapambanire

Kodi wodwala ayenera kuchita chiyani ngati pakhale pakamwa pokhapokha pouma? Kumverera kwa pakamwa youma kumatha kuchitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Ngati zili zamagulu, ndiye kuti matendawo omwe amayambitsa matendawa amayenera kuthandizidwa, apo ayi sizingatheke kuthetsa vutoli. Pakakhala vuto la malovu chifukwa cha zomwe wodwalayo ali nazo, ayenera kusintha.

Mulimonsemo, ndikumawoneka kosasangalatsa, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsanso madzi posachedwa ndikusamalira kuti kuchepa kwamadzi kwambiri sikuchitika.

Kuuma mkamwa: chifukwa cha chizindikirocho, kuzindikira kwa zovuta ndi chithandizo chawo

Anthu ambiri amazindikira nthawi zina m'moyo wawo kuti amapukuta pakamwa pawo. Zomwe zimawoneka kuti sizingakwanitse kutsekeka zimatha kukhala zosafunikira komanso kuzichotsa mosavuta, komanso zowopsa, zomwe zimafunikira chithandizo cha matenda. Chamoyo ndi kachitidwe, kagwiritsidwe ntchito kazomwe kamatengera ntchito yolumikizana ya ziwalo zake zonse ndi machitidwe ake. Pali mndandanda waukulu wamatenda omwe amatsogolera kutha kwa madzi m'thupi.

Amatsogolera pakamwa pouma, zomwe sizotheka nthawi zonse kuchotsa, ndikudzaza kuchepa kwamadzi m'thupi. Wodwala aliyense ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe akumvera pamlomo wamkamwa ndipo ngati pali ziwuma, funsani dokotala.

Zizindikiro

Madandaulo a wodwala pazomwe zili mkamwa mwake sayenera kunyalanyazidwa. Zomwe zimafunikira zimafunikira kudziwa motsogozedwa ndi dokotala wodziwa zambiri. Afunika kutola anamnesis ndi kuisanthula mosamala kuti adziwe zoyenera kuzitsimikizira komanso njira zodziwira wodwalayo.

Izi zitha kukhala zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kutengera chithunzi cha chipatala:

1. Kusanthula kwa malovu ndi kafukufuku wamakonzedwe amisili ithandizanso kudziwa ngati wodwalayo ali ndi matenda a tezi.
2. Kuyesedwa kwa magazi ndi mkodzo pafupipafupi kumawonetsa dokotala momwe thupi la wodwalayo lilili, ngati pali njira yotupa yoyambira komanso kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.
3. Kuyeza kwa shuga m'magazi komanso kulekerera pamafunika ndikofunikira kuti musatenge shuga.
4. Kupanga tiziwalo tating'ono timathandiza kudziwa kukhalapo kwa zotupa, miyala, kapena matenda amitsempha.
5. Kuyesedwa kwa serological kumawonetsa ngati munthu ali ndi matenda a Sjögren.

Awa ndi mayeso ofala kwambiri komanso maphunziro pamavuto omwe ali ndi vuto lofufuzira. Ataphunzira chithunzithunzi chachipatala, adokotala amatha kusintha mndandanda wawo mwakuwona kwake, kutengera kuyenera kwa kukhazikitsa kwawo.

Zowopsa

Kodi munthu ayenera kuda nkhawa ngati pakamwa pake pali pouma? Cholinga cha izi zitha kuyambitsidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa matenda a pathological kapena osalumikizidwa nawo, koma ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa. Ngati malovu sikokwanira, ndiye kuti ndi tsoka pamkamwa wamkamwa, popeza momwe microflora yofananira imasokonezekera mmenemo.

Kukula mwachangu kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kumachitika, komwe kumayambitsa matenda a chingamu komanso kuwola kwa mano. Odwala ena ali ndi candidiasis pamlomo wamkamwa. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lopanda malovu amakhala ndi milomo yowuma komanso yopweteka, pomwe ming'alu imapangika.

Ndi dokotala uti amene angathandize

Ngati munthu awona kuti akuuma mkamwa mwake, zomwe zimayambitsa izi zitha kukhala zopanda ntchito mthupi, chifukwa chake amalimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi akatswiri awa:

• Dokotala wa mano amawunika momwe mano ndi mano a wodwalayo zilili, kupezeka kwa caries ndi njira zotupa m'matumbo.
• Endocrinologist amayang'ana mkhalidwe wa chithokomiro chazungu ndikutumiza kukayezetsa magazi kuti apange shuga, kuti musaphonye kukula kwa matenda ashuga. Pankhani yakuphwanya, Novotiral kapena Tireotom itha kutumikiridwa.
• Katswiri wa otolaryngologist amawunika matenda opuma.
• Dokotala wa m'mimba amathandizira kudziwa matenda am'mimba ngati alipo.
• Cardiologist amayang'ana ntchito ya mtima.
• Dokotala wamitsempha amawunika dongosolo la wodwalayo.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuperewera kwa malovu kwa wodwala sizodziwika, madokotala asanaganize izi, wodwalayo amafunika kuyesa mayeso ofunikira ndikuwunika thupi pogwiritsa ntchito njira zodziwitsa omwe adokotala adalimbikitsa.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala achikhalidwe

Kuuma kwamkamwa pamlomo kumatha ndipo kuyenera kuphatikizidwa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe. Izi zikuthandizira kuchotsa chizindikiro chosasangalatsa, ngakhale musanazindikire. Inde, simuyenera kusiya kuonana ndi dokotala. Njira imodzi yothanirana ndi kuperewera kwa malovu mkamwa ndiko kutsuka ndi ma decoctions a boliberries, muzu wa magazus, chamomile ndi tchire. Amayenera kukonzekera padera, kutenga 1 tbsp. l zouma zopaka, kutsanulira kapu yamadzi otentha ndikuumirira osachepera theka la ola. Chotsatira, muyenera kufinya msuzi ndikuwatsuka mosiyanasiyana ndi milomo yamlomo.

Ziphuphu zotupa ziyenera kudyedwa. Mu pharmacy muyenera kugula mafuta opangidwa kuchokera ku chiuno chakucha ndi njira ya "Chlorophyllipt", yomwe ilinso ndi mafuta. Mu mphuno, choyamba timakhazikitsa mankhwala oyamba, kupuma kwa kotala la ola, kenako timaponya yachiwiri. Pa ntchito imodzi, muyenera kuyimba theka la pipette yankho la mafuta, izi zidzakhala zokwanira. Njira ya chithandizo ndi masiku 10.

Ndikofunika kutsuka mkamwa ndi chowawa ndi calendula. Kuti mukonze chikho mugalasi ndi madzi owiritsa pamoto kutentha, muyenera kuwonjezera madontho 30 a tincture wazitsamba izi. Rinses iyenera kuchitika musanadye, katatu patsiku. Pambuyo pa izi, simuyenera kudya mphindi 20. Mukatha kudya, mumatha kutsuka pakamwa panu ndi mafuta a maolivi kapena mpendadzuwa, omwe muyenera kumulavulira pambuyo pa njirayi. M'malo mokoka, mutha kupukuta nembanemba ndi thonje lomwe limapukutidwa ndi mafuta. Imavundukula mkamwa wamkati bwino ndikuletsa kutayika kwa chinyezi.

Kutafuna masamba a mint kumathandizira kupirira ndi matendawa chifukwa chosakwanira tiziwalo timene timagwira ndi tchire komanso magazi akulu. Ola limodzi ndi ola limodzi asanadye, kutafuna masamba angapo otsukidwa osambitsidwa ndi madzi. Kutafuna cardamom pambuyo pang'onopang'ono mukatha kudya kumathandiza kuthana ndi ziume. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika mukatha kudya komanso osasamba pakamwa panu kwa ola limodzi.

Momwe mungakulitsire kusaga

Munthu akamira pakamwa pake, chifukwa chake sichimagwirizana nthawi zonse ndi kukhalapo kwa matenda akulu.

Kuti muwonjezere malovu, muyenera kuchita izi:

• Yang'anirani machitidwe amamwa kuti muwonetsetse kuti madzi akwanira mthupi. Malinga ndi madotolo, kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amamwa ayenera kukhala osachepera malita awiri.
• Onetsetsani kuti mpweya mnyumba muthiridwa mokwanira, ndipo kutentha kwake sikokwanira kwambiri kapena kutsika.
• Unikani zakudyazo, kupatula chakudya chomwe chimasokoneza madzi. Muyenera kusiya mowa ndi khofi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziume pakamwa. Ndikwabwino kudya mbale zotentha zomwe zimakhala ndi madzi osasintha.
• Ikani chingamu chopanda popanda shuga m'milomo yanu. Ndikamunyowetsa mkamwa wam'madzi, khungubwi la madzi oundana limayenda bwino ngati layamba kulowerera.
• Tengani tincture wa Echinacea purpurea mu madontho 10 ola lililonse.

Aliyense angathe kudzisankhira njira yoyenera, koma ndibwino kuzigwiritsa ntchito mophatikizana, ndiye kuti sipadzakhala mlomo wowuma. Ngati kuperewera kwa malovu kumachitika pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti muyenera kufunsa dokotala.

Zomwe zimayambitsa komanso kuwopsa kwa kamwa yowuma

Chimodzi mwazotsatira zosasangalatsa za pakamwa pouma ndi fungo losasangalatsa, lomwe limachitika chifukwa malovu samatsuka mkatikati mwa zinyalala za chakudya. Lipstick imatha kudutsa kuchokera pamilomo kupita kumazira popanda kutsuka ndi malovu. Hoarsness komanso zilonda zapakhosi kumatha kuchitika kuchokera pakamwa louma.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, kamwa yowuma nthawi zambiri imakhala chifukwa cha matenda osalipidwa bwino. Ndi misere yokwezeka ya shuga, kamwa youma ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zoyambira. Kufikira pamlingo wina, ludzu lingakhalenso chizindikiro cha shuga m'magazi.

Mankhwala opitilira 400, kuphatikiza mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ozizira komanso chifuwa, amachititsanso kamwa yowuma. Mankhwala omwe mumalandira amathandizanso pakamwa pouma. Zina mwazomwezo ndimankhwala omwe amathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi, chikhodzodzo chambiri, komanso mankhwala a psychotropic. Kuphatikiza apo, ma radiation radiotherapy ndi chemotherapy ingakhudze kupangika kwa ma cell a salivary.

Ngati ulusi wamitsempha womwe umatulutsa zokhudzana ndi kufunikira kwa kutulutsa malovu kuchokera muubongo kupita ku tiziwalo tatsempha tawonongeka, pakamwa pouma titha kuwonekeranso.

Pakamwa pouma kumathanso kudwala matenda a Sjögren, nthenda ya autoimmune yomwe maselo oyera amatsutsa molakwika maselo amtundu wa zotupa ndi ma salivary.

Kusuta sikumayambitsa pakamwa pouma, koma kumatha kukulitsa. Ichi ndi chifukwa chinanso chosiya ndudu, ndudu, mapaipi ndi fodya wina aliyense.

Zoyenera kuchita

Dokotala akuyenera kutenga nawo mbali pothandizira pakamwa pouma. Ngati simumamwa mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale pakamwa pouma, koma mukhale ndi vutoli, izi zitha kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa matenda omwe sanadziwike, monga matenda a Sjogren.

Malovu osakwanira amatha kusokoneza thanzi la mano, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuwona mano nthawi zonse, kutsuka mano ndi maluwa, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito mankhwala osapaka mowa. Mukatha kudya, muzisamba pakamwa panu ngati simumatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira dzino. Yesani kumwa madzi nthawi zambiri pazing'onoting'ono tsiku lonse.

Kodi malovu ndi chiyani?

Malovu okwanira safunika kokha pakubwezeretsa kwamkamwa, komanso chimbudzi. Kodi madzi amtunduwu amatani, popanga zomwe zimapanga ma tchire amisala:

• amatulutsa zinyalala pakudya ndi mabakiteriya mkamwa,
• ma asidi omwe amawononga enamel ya mano,
• imathandizira kutafuna ndi kumeza chakudya,
• antibacterial chinthu lysozyme mu kapangidwe kake imathandizira thanzi lamkamwa ndi pakhosi,
• ma michere amphere amathandiza kugwetsa chakudya.

Ndikusowa kwa malovu, pamavuto akulu azaumoyo, omwe tikambiranenso, chifukwa chake sizotheka kunyalanyaza chizindikiro chofunikirachi. Koma choyambirira, muyenera kudziwa chifukwa chake izi zimachitika.

Chifukwa chani "kuwuma mkamwa"

Xerostomia, ndiye kuti, kamwa youma, imachitika chifukwa chosowa masaya. Izi zitha kuchitika pazifukwa zambiri: mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kuchepa mphamvu kwa thupi, kupumira pakamwa pafupipafupi chifukwa cha kupuma pang'ono kwamphuno, kusuta. Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, xerostomia imakula, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kulipidwa kwabwino chifukwa cha matendawa., ndiye kuti, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga kwakutali kwakutali kapena chifukwa cha mankhwala omwe amathandizidwa.

Kupanda insulin kapenanso kusamva bwino kwa timadzi tomwe timatulutsa, zomwe ndi chiwonetsero chachikulu cha matenda ashuga, tiziwalo tating'ono timasiya kutulutsa malovu okwanira. Kuphatikiza apo, m'thupi lathu, mamolekyu amadzi amakopeka ndi mamolekyulu a shuga, ndipo ngati mumakhala ndi shuga yambiri m'magazi, ndiye kuti mkhalidwe wofanana ndi kusowa kwamadzi umachitika, womwe umanenedwa ndi ludzu losatha komanso pakamwa pouma. Nthawi zina odwala amadandaula kuti kumeza kumeza, kuyanika kutuluka milomo, kusakhazikika pamilomo komanso ngakhale kuyamwa.

Ngati matenda a shuga anyalanyazidwa, zovuta zingapo zimabuka, zomwe zimaphatikizidwanso ndi thanzi pakamwa. Matenda a diabetesic neuropathy, ndiye kuti, kuphwanya ntchito za minyewa ya m'mitsempha yoyambitsidwa ndi matenda ashuga, amathanso kukhumudwitsa magwiridwe antchito. Matenda ambiri a mano, mano ndi mano omwe amatuluka chifukwa chosowa malovu zimangokulitsa kumverera kwawuma, ndikusintha zinthu kukhala bwalo loipa.

Zokhudza mankhwala, mndandanda wa mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale pakamwa pakamwa ndi ochulukirapo. Izi zikuphatikiza ndimankhwala othana ndi mankhwala othana ndimatenda a chifuwa ndi chifuwa, mankhwala omwe mumalandira kuti muchotse kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena mavuto ndi chikhodzodzo, komanso mankhwala a psychotropic ndi ena ambiri. Ngati mungagwirizane ndi zomwe zimachitika pakamwa pouma ndikumwa mankhwala aliwonse, kambiranani izi ndi wothandizirana ndi azaumoyo kuti mupeze ma analogu popanda zovuta. Palibe chifukwa chomwe mungafooke kapena kusintha chithandizo chomwe mwalandira - izi ndizowopsa!

Momwe mungathanirane ndi kamwa yowuma

Zachidziwikire, kuposa kuteteza kungakhale ... kupewa. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuti shuga yanu ikhale yokhazikika, chifukwa ndi kuchuluka kwake komwe kumalumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi xerostomia. Ngati muthana ndi matenda a shuga, mumadziteteza, kwanthawi yayitali, ngati sichikhala kwamuyaya, pakupanga zovuta zambiri, kuphatikiza ndi khomo lamkamwa. Ngati pakamwa pouma pakachitika koyamba kapena kuipiraipira, onetsetsani kuti magazi anu apezeka mofulumira. Malangizo ena angakuthandizeni:

1. Siyani zizolowezi zoyipa, mudziteteze ku nkhawa, yang'anirani zakudya zanu, chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi pazomwe zakulimbikitsani, imwani mankhwala omwe adokotala adalembera ndipo onetsetsani kuti mumayeza magazi anu pafupipafupi.
2. Onani momwe mumapumira.Ngati mwayamba kupuma m'mphuno ndipo mumapumira pakamwa, onetsetsani kuti mwakumana ndi katswiri kuti mupeze njira zowongolera.
3. Kuti mukhale ndi mchere wamchere, imwani madzi okwanira, makamaka m'malo ochepa, koma tsiku lonse. Kumwa nthawi yomweyo komanso kwambiri, koma kawirikawiri - njira yomwe siyikugwira ntchito pankhani ya matenda ashuga. Chakumwa chabwino kwambiri ndi madzi abwino. Musanameze, mutha kutsuka pakamwa panu pang'ono kuti mufinyetse nembanemba.
4. Kanani zakudya zomwe zili ndi mchere wambiri komanso shuga, komanso mowa, zomwe zimayambitsa ludzu - makamaka, lingaliro ili ndilothandiza kwa munthu wodwala matenda a shuga makamaka, koma pakamwa pouma.

Momwe mungasamalire bwino pakamwa panu pakauma

Kusamalira mano ndi mano ndi gawo limodzi lofunikira popewa xerostomia. Tsitsani mano anu kawiri konse - m'mawa ndi madzulo, gwiritsani ntchito malaya am'mano kuti muchotse chakudya chomwe chapendekeka pakati pa mano ndi chopukusira chapadera (kapena supuni) kuyeretsa lilime la mabakiteriya. Sambani pakamwa panu pakatha chakudya chilichonse. Pachifukwa ichi, milomo yamlomo yopanda mowa ndi hydrogen peroxide imalimbikitsidwa, chifukwa izi zimangokulitsa pakamwa pouma. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi akumwa wamba kuti muzitsuka. Koma ndibwino kwambiri kuti muzikonda zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, mwachitsanzo, DiaDent Regular rinse kuchokera ku DiaDent mndandanda wa AVANTA wopanga wakunyumba.

Masewera a DiaDent pafupipafupi Linapangidwa poganizira zovuta zomwe zimakumana ndi matenda ashuga, chifukwa chake zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuuma kwa mucosa ndi kuchira kwake, zimathandiza kuchotsa bwino chideru m'mano ndikulimbitsa mano, kumatha fungo losasangalatsa - mnzake wokhudzana ndi xerostomia. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri popewa kukula kwa matenda opatsirana mkamwa, kuphatikizapo chiyambi cha fungus. Zoyenera anthu omwe ali ndi mano osamva.

Rinse DiaDent Nthawi zonse imakhala ndi masamba am'madzi opangira mankhwala (rosemary, chamomile, mahatchi, sage, nettle, mandimu, hops ndi oats), betaine (chinthu chachilengedwe chomwe chimatha kusungabe madzi) ndi alpha-bisabolol (chotengera cha mankhwala a chamomile omwe amakhala ndi mankhwala othana ndi zotupa komanso zotsitsimutsa) )

Muzimutsuka pafupipafupi zizigwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse mukatha kudya komanso pakati pamazinyo. Kuti muchite bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito DiaDent pafupipafupi kuphatikiza mankhwala othandizira komanso kupewa. Kuchita bwino ndi chitetezo cha zinthu zotsatizana za DiaDent zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mayesero azachipatala.

Tikuthokoza chifukwa chathandizo chanu pokonzekeretsa maudindo a Lyudmila Pavlovna Gridneva, dokotala wamano kwambiri, GBUZ SB Samara Dental Clinic No. 3.