Momwe mungachiritsire chifuwa chowuma cha shuga

Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.

Si anthu ambiri amene amadziwa kuti kutsokomola ndi matenda ashuga kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto akulu. Kwa munthu wamba, zilonda zapakhosi zimawoneka zovuta ngati tilingalira zovuta zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha matenda ashuga. Chomwe chimayambitsa kutsokomola ndi hypothermia, yomwe imawonjezera katundu mthupi ndipo imapangitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi a wodwalayo. Mankhwala oyembekezera, omwe ali ndi shuga, amakhudzanso chisonyezo chofunikira kwa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga.

Kodi pali kugwirizana pakati pa chifuwa ndi matenda ashuga?

Kukhosomola si matenda, koma njira ya thupi yoyeretsera mpweya wa ntchofu, ziwengo, kapena zidutswa za chakudya zomwe zimagwera mwangozi.

Ngati chifuwa chikuzizira, odwala matenda ashuga amafunikira chisamaliro, mosasamala mtundu woyamba kapena wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga wodwala. Popeza chimfine chimachokera ku hypothermia, chomwe chimapatsa mtolo wowonjezera m'thupi, shuga ya magazi imakwera. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito ma syosess pafupipafupi ndi madzi a chifuwa kumakhudzanso chizindikirochi, chifukwa ndi shuga. Kuwonjezeka kwa glucose wamagazi ndikowopsa mu shuga. Ngati chifuwa chikugwirizana ndi matenda opatsirana, ndiye kuti thupi limalimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndikupanga mahomoni ambiri. Kusintha kwa mahomoni m'thupi kumayipa. Chifukwa chake, wodwalayo amayenera kuwunikira chizindikirocho, kuwunika ngati kuli kofunikira maola 2 aliwonse, koma osachepera katatu patsiku.

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Matenda a chifuwa m'thupi

Kutsokomola komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matupi a thupi kumachitika chifukwa cha kukwiya kwa mankhwalawa omwe alowa m'matumbo a kupuma. Ma antihistamine ena amakhudzanso zochita za insulini m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti shuga wamagazi chiwonjezeke. Chifukwa chake, wodwalayo ayenera kufunsa allergist ndikusankha mankhwala osagwirizana ndi matenda a shuga.

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Kodi kuchitira?

Anthu omwe ali ndi shuga yambiri amatha kutenga ACC.

Matenda a shuga amachulukitsa njira ya matenda, chifukwa chake pakayamba chizindikiro cha chimfine, muyenera kuyamba kulandira chithandizo. Mankhwala osankhidwa bwino mosachedwa amachedwetsa ozizira wamba ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Panthawi imeneyi, ketoacidosis imachitika. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala ozizira a matenda ashuga ayenera kuperekedwa mosiyanasiyana:

Woyembekezera wapadera wa odwala matenda ashuga amalembedwa kuti azichiritsa chifuwa. Sayenera kuphatikiza shuga ndi mowa. "Zakudya" mu shuga zimathandizira kuchiritsa osati wowuma chifuwa, komanso mavuto amitsempha yamagazi.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse kutentha ndi Ibuprofen, chifukwa amachepetsa mphamvu ya wothandizira antidiabetes ndipo amakweza shuga. Paracetamol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito mosamala ndi odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi vuto la impso.
Kumwa zamadzi zambiri kuti mupewe zovuta.

Aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukumbukira kuti ngati pali matenda obwera, wodwala kapena mankhwala ena amathandizidwa ndi adokotala okha, chifukwa kudzipereka kungakhale kovulaza thanzi.

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Njira zopewera

Ngati dokotala angavomereze, ndiye kuti mliri wa chimfine musanaperekedwe katemera.

Wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala wakhama powonetsetsa kuti ali ndi thanzi.Pa mliri wa chimfine, kuyendera zochitika paphwando kumapeewedwa. Kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha matenda, ndikofunikira kuvala chigoba chapadera. Nthawi yophukira-nyengo yachisanu isanayambike, ndibwino kutemera katemera, koma onetsetsani kuti mukugwirizana ndi dotolo zisanachitike. Ngati matenda sangathe kupewedwa, muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:

Pewani shuga m'magazi katatu pa tsiku, komanso kangapo ngati pakufunika kutero. Izi zithandiza adotolo kudziwa kulondola kwa mankhwalawo.
Gwiritsani ntchito madzi a chifuwa osapatsa shuga a shuga.
Kumwa madzi ambiri sikothandiza kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga okha, komanso kwa munthu yemwe samadwala.

Musaiwale zothandizira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso zakudya zomwe zimasankhidwa kwa wodwala winawake. Kupewa matendawa ndikosavuta kuposa kuchiritsa ndikupewa zovuta. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo osati othandizira odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso a mabanja onse. Ngati m'nyumba muli ana, onetsetsani kuti akusamba m'manja atayenda pamsewu. Kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, osati mapiritsi, ndiye chinsinsi cha thanzi la munthu aliyense.

Gangrene wa m'munsi malekezero a shuga

Chimodzi mwazinthu zovuta kwambiri za matenda a shuga mellitus (DM) amadziwika kuti ndi gangore. Matendawa omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi chitukuko cha omwe amadziwika kuti "diabetesic foot syndrome", monga lamulo, amapezeka odwala matenda ashuga omwe akudziwa zaka zoposa 5-10. Ndi chiyani chomwe chimatsogolera pakupanga gangore ndi momwe mungapewere kuti zisachitike?

Gangrene ndi zomwe zimayambitsa
Mavuto a matenda ashuga: phazi la matenda ashuga ndi gangrene (kanema)
Momwe mungazindikire gangore: zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda
Matendawa
Gangrene wa m'munsi
Njira zochizira
Kuthetsa kwaulere kwa matenda a gangrene (kanema)
Momwe mungapewere kukula kwa matenda osokoneza bongo: njira zopewera

Gangrene ndi zomwe zimayambitsa

Gangrene ndi necrosis wa zimakhala za thupi la munthu. Kuopsa kwa vutoli kukuchitika chifukwa choti zikachitika, zinthu zapoizoni zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi lonse lizilowerera m'magazi ake. Kulowa kwawo m'magazi kumadzetsa mavuto ambiri ndi ziwalo zofunika kwambiri ndi machitidwe awo. Choyamba, impso, chiwindi, minofu ya mtima, mapapu amavutika.

Chiwopsezo chotenga gangore chikuwonjezeka nthawi zina ngati shuga wambiri m'magazi apitilira kwa nthawi yayitali kapena ngati pali "kulumpha" komwe kumakhalako. Mu 90% ya milandu, zovuta zowoneka bwino zimapezeka mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga omwe samalabadira thanzi lawo, osatsatira zomwe dokotala akutsimikiza, ndikuphwanya zakudya zomwe amadya.

Zotsatira zakupha - pafupipafupi chifukwa cha matenda ashuga osapezekanso mankhwalawa.

Zomwe zimayambitsa gangore mu shuga

Atherosulinosis "Choyambitsa" chachikulu cha kufalikira kwamitsempha yamagazi, kusowa kwa mpweya ndi michere kwa ma cell, kufa kwawo pang'onopang'ono. Ndi matenda omwe amasokoneza kayendedwe ka magazi, amabweretsa zovuta monga ischemic gangrene.
Zilonda za matenda ammimba a shuga. Zotsatira za kuwonongeka kwa khungu, zilonda zazitali zosachiritsa zimatha kukhazikika pansi. Matendawa akamalumikizana, kukula kwawo kumakulirakulira, wodwalayo amayamba kukulitsa matenda opatsirana (onaninso - momwe angathandizire mabala a shuga).
Polyneuropathy. Zimachitika ngati pali kuphwanya njira ya kupanga shuga m'thupi, ndikuwunikira kuwonongeka kwa ma cellvasculature a maselo amanjenje, kukalamba kwawo kusanachitike.
Zilonda zam'mimba. Poyerekeza ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, misempha yayikulu ndi yaying'ono imavutika, yaying'ono kapena macroangiopathy imayamba. Kusintha kwachulukidwe ka mtima komanso patency kumabweretsa kufa kwa maselo ndi minofu ya thupi.
Anachepetsa chitetezo chokwanira.Poyerekeza ndi kufooka kwa ntchito yoteteza thupi, zotupa zomwe zimachitika pafupipafupi ndi matenda (mabakiteriya, ma virus, mafangasi, ndi zina) zimawonedwa, zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda opatsirana.
Njira yolakwika ya moyo. Zizolowezi zovulaza, kudya mopitirira muyeso, kunenepa kwambiri, nsapato zolimba zolimba ndizodzidzimutsa zomwe zimachitika msanga komanso kukulira msanga kwa zovuta za matenda ashuga (onaninso - momwe mungasankhire nsapato za odwala matenda ashuga).

Nthawi zambiri, gangrene mu shuga amawoneka chifukwa osati chimodzi chokha, koma zifukwa zingapo, zomwe zimalimbikitsana, zimasokoneza njira zochizira.

Momwe mungazindikire gangore: zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda

"Mabelu oyamba" (zizindikiro zoyambirira). Poyamba, kusintha kulikonse kwamkati pakhungu kumakhala kovuta kuwonekera kumaso wamaliseche ndipo kumachitika popanda chizindikiro. Zizindikiro zoyambazo monga gangrene zingakhale izi:

kugona ndi miyendo,
kutentha kapena kumva
kutopa kwa miyendo ngakhale pang'ono pakulimbitsa thupi kapena kuyenda (nthawi zambiri wodwala amazunzidwa ndi ululu m'misempha ya ng'ombe),
kukula kwa vuto la phazi.

Madokotala amatcha matenda omwe amatsogolera isrogenia yovuta kwambiri. Amadziwika ndi mapangidwe a zilonda zam'mimba zoyambirira pakhungu ndikuwoneka ngati sanali ofunika kwambiri a necrosis. Pakadali pano, munthu wayamba kale kumva zowawa kwambiri m'malo otsika, omwe amakhala osalephera pomwe amakhala m'malo opingika.

Ischemia yovuta ndi chikhalidwe chomwe sichimangokhala chokha. Ngakhale kumwa mankhwala sangathe kusintha vutolo. Kuti athetse, kubwezeretsa mwachangu kwa magazi mu miyendo kumafunikira, apo ayi matendawo a wodwalayo amakhala osavomerezeka - kudula kwa chaka chamawa.

Zizindikiro zakuchedwa kwa gangrene. Popita nthawi, Zizindikiro zimachulukanso, ndipo mumatha kuzizindikira ngakhale ndi maliseche: kutentha ndi khungu la malekezero akumunsi zimasintha. Miyendo imayamba kuzizira, khungu limakhala lofiira kapena lofiirira. Odwala ena amadandaula za kutupa ndi mawonekedwe a chimanga chachikulu.

Zizindikiro zakuchedwa kwa gangrene zimaphatikizapo:

ngakhale khungu likuda kwambiri (kuthina kapena lakuda),
kusowa kwina kapena kuperewera kwa magazi (kungatsimikizidwe ndi kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa magazi m'magazi a zotumphukira),
kuchepa kwamatenda, kufooka, zizindikiro za kuledzera, kutentha thupi ndi zizindikiro zina zakufalikira kwa matenda m'thupi,
mapangidwe a purulent (pachitukuko cha chonyansa chonyowa),
fungo la fetid ku mabala amachiritso a nthawi yayitali.

Momwe mungachiritsire chifuwa cha matenda ashuga: mapiritsi ovomerezeka, manyumwa ndi mankhwala wowerengeka

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda ofala omwe mankhwala amakono sangathe kuchiritsa kwathunthu.

Wodwala aliyense amayenera kufooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi, chomwe chimalowetsa kulowerera kosavuta mthupi.

Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, chifuwa chimapezeka nthawi zambiri pakati pa zizindikiro za chimfine. Zimatha kukhudza kwambiri matendawa. Wodwala aliyense wa endocrinologist ayenera kudziwa momwe angachitire chifuwa cha matenda ashuga .ads-pc-2

Kanema (dinani kusewera).

Kodi pali mgwirizano pakati pa chifuwa chouma ndi shuga m'magazi a odwala matenda ashuga?

Khunyu imathandiza kwambiri kuteteza thupi, ndiye amene amaletsa kuyamwa kwa matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana, mabakiteriya, ndi zina zambiri.

Chifukwa chake, allergen ikalowa mkatimo, njirayi imatulutsa kuchokera pakhosi. Komabe, nthawi zina, vuto lomwe siligwirizana lingayambitse kupezeka kwa ntchofu, zomwe zimatsikira kumbuyo kwa khosi ndikuyamba thukuta. Ads-mob-1

Ngati kupezeka kwa chifuwa ndi chimfine chikugwirizana ndi matenda opatsirana, thupi limayesetsa kulimbana nalo, potero limamasula zochulukamahomoni.

Pamodzi ndi zina zabwino, zimakhudza zochita za insulin, zomwe sizowopsa kwa munthu wathanzi, koma matenda ashuga ndiwowopsa. Kuchita kotereku kungayambitse kukulitsa zovuta zingapo. Chifukwa cha kulowerera kwa mahomoni, kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi kumachitika kwambiri.

Amadziwika kuti pafupifupi mankhwala onse amtundu wa chifuwa amakhala ndi mowa kapena kulowetsamo. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito kwa anthu ambiri azitsamba omwe amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito.

Zotsatira zabwino za mankhwalawa zilipodi, koma osati kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Gulu ili la anthu ndi loletsedwa kumwa mowa mwa mtundu uliwonse. Ads-mob-2

Zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimayambitsa kulumikizana kwakanthawi m'zakudya zamagazi m'magazi am'magazi, ndipo mwina, njirayi ingayambitse zovuta zambiri. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito kwa mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali ndi mowa.

Kuphatikiza apo, shuga nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'mapangidwe awo, omwe amavulaza odwala matenda ashuga. Palinso mankhwala omwe, chifukwa cha mbewu zapadera, amawonjezera kutsokomola.

Simuyenera kuchita nawo mankhwalawa, chifukwa ambiri aiwo ndi owopsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa amathandizira kupanga insulin, ndipo nthawi zina, imalepheretsa izi.

Chifukwa chake, kuti asatsogolere kuwonongeka kwake, wodwalayo ayenera kuphunzira mosamala zomwe zatchulidwazo kapena zomwe zakonzedwazo asanayambe kumwa .ads-mob-1

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti mankhwalawa omwe amafunikira amatha kusiyana mitundu ya matenda ashuga. Ngati wodwala ali wa mtundu wachiwiri, ndiye kuti insulini imamasulidwa payokha, ndipo maselo sangathe kuzimva molondola.

Ndipo pankhani ya matenda ashuga amtundu woyamba, insulin imapangidwa mu Mlingo wochepa kwambiri kapena siipangidwa konse, kotero wodwalayo ayenera kulowa yekha.

Kuchokera kuthandizo louma:

Kuchokera kutsokomola konyowa, mutha kuyikapo:

Mu matenda a shuga, ma syrups otsatirawa amaloledwa:

Lazolvan. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothira chifuwa chonyowa ndipo zimakhala ndi choyembekezera. M'masiku atatu oyamba azithandizo, muyenera kumwa mamililita 10 a madzi katatu patsiku, masiku atatu otsatira - muchepetse mpaka mamililita asanu. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yakudya ndi madzi pang'ono,
Gedeliko. Madziwo amakhala ndi zosakaniza zachilengedwe, zotchulidwa kuti zitheke kutulutsa timiyeso ndi kuthetsa kukokana. Sikugwira ntchito pa nthawi ya bereka komanso ndi tsankho lanu pazinthuzi. Mlingo ndi 5 mamililita a madzi katatu patsiku. Mankhwalawa amakhala kwa sabata limodzi ndi masiku awiri,
Maulalo. Manyuchi amenewa amapangidwa kuchokera ku zitsamba. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumasula spasms ya bronchi ndikukhosomola chinsinsi. Akuluakulu amayikidwa mamililita 10 katatu pa tsiku. Gwedeza madziwo musanagwiritse ntchito.

Chotsatirachi wowerengeka wowerengeka azithandiza kuchotsa chifuwa cha matenda ashuga:

tiyi wa sinamoni. Chida ichi chikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikuchotsa chifuwa. Kuti mukonzekere, muyenera kuwonjezera mamilimita 250-300 a madzi otentha ndi theka la supuni ya zonunkhira. Ndiosafunika kutsekemera tiyi ndi uchi, zimathandiza kuwonjezera shuga,
radish madzi. Kuphika, kuwaza radishi ndikufinya msuzi wake mu cheesecloth, kenako kusakaniza ndi aloe ndikugwiritsa ntchito magawo ang'onoang'ono tsiku lonse,
tiyi wa ginger. Mankhwalawa wowerengeka sakhala ndi vuto lililonse pa glycemia ndipo amatha kuthana ndi bwino kutsokomola kwake. Chidutswa chaching'ono cha ginger watsopano chimayenera kudulidwa kapena kuwaza, ndiye kuthira madzi otentha.Makapu ochepa a zakumwa izi patsiku amathandizira kuti achire mwachangu,
inhalation ndi mafuta ofunikira. Njira zoterezi zimakhudzanso achire ndipo sizitsutsana mu mtundu uliwonse wa matenda osokoneza bongo.

Zokhudza mawonekedwe a chithandizo cha chimfine ndi matenda a matenda ashuga mu kanema:

Kutsokomola ndi matenda ashuga kumatha kuwononga kwambiri thupi. Zimathandizira kukulitsa zovuta chifukwa cha kupanga mahomoni omwe amakhudza insulin.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira chizindikiro chotere chikachitika, yambani kuchiritsa kuti chithe msanga. Komabe, muyenera kusamala posankha mankhwala, sayenera kukhala ndi mowa ndi mbewu zomwe zimakhudza zochita za insulin.

Imakhazikika pamisempha ya shuga kwa nthawi yayitali
Imabwezeretsa kapangidwe ka insulin

Mapiritsi a chifuwa cha matenda ashuga: momwe mungachitire ndi odwala matenda ashuga?

Odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda "okoma" amakhudzidwa ndi funso loti angachiritse bwanji chifuwa cha matenda ashuga. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti aliyense amene ali ndi shuga wambiri ayenera kudziwa kuti thupi ndi lofooka. Njira zochizira zodziwika bwino zokhudzana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda omwe akudwala ndipo ngakhale atakhala kuti sangakhale oyenera kutero.

Mankhwala ambiri akutsokomola amatsutsana mu matenda ashuga. Mndandandandawu umaphatikizapo mankhwala omwe amakhala ndi shuga wambiri kapena omwe amakhudza mwachindunji njira zothandizira kupezeka kwa zovuta zamagulu angapo a thupi.

Chizindikiro chomwe chikubwera chingakhale chowopsa pa vuto la carbohydrate metabolism. Njira iliyonse yotupa yomwe imayamba kukula mwa munthu ndiyotopetsa, imamupangitsa kukhala pachiwopsezo. Ndikosavuta kuthana ndi kutupa komwe kumakhala kofooka matenda ashuga komanso kuthana ndi zotsatirapo zake.

Chithandizo cha chifuwa odwala odwala matenda ashuga chiyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Mankhwala aliwonse omwe wodwala amutenga ayenera kuyikidwa ndi dokotala wodziwa bwino, dokotala amayambitsa wodwalayo ndikumupatsa mankhwala ena ofunikira.
Kugwirizana kwa zosavuta zamankhwala ophatikiza ndimatsitsi ndi chizindikiro

Ndi mankhwala ati amkhosomola a shuga omwe ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito zimatengera momwe thupi liliri komanso zomwe zimayambitsa chizindikirocho komanso thanzi la wodwalayo.

Chizindikiro - ndichitetezo cha mthupi potengera njira yotupa yomwe imayamba mu kupuma kwamunthu. Ntchito ya wodwala sikungomenyera chizindikiro, koma kuchepetsa njira yake ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi zotsatirapo zoipa. Ngati kutsokomola kuli ndi matenda "okoma" owuma, ndipo chifukwa cha kuyambikaku ndi njira yotupa, ndikofunikira kuyesa kuthana ndi kutuluka kwa sputum, ndiye kuti chizindikirocho ndichosavuta kuvomereza.

Nthawi zina chifuwa cham'mimba chimawoneka, chomwe chimawoneka ngati chouma, sichikuyenda ndi kupanga sputum, chifukwa chake, allergen omwe adathandizira kuwoneka kwa ziwonetsero zoyipa ayenera kuchotsedwa mwachangu.

Njira yayikulu yothanirana mawonetseredwe awa imawonedwa ngati piritsi la chifuwa la matenda ashuga. Nthawi zambiri, dokotalayo amawunika momwe wodwalayo alili, kutengera zotsatira zomwe zapezeka, amasankha njira yochiritsira yodwala matenda a shuga. Ngati matenda "okoma", wodwala ali osavomerezeka kuti amwe mankhwala omwe ali ndi glucose yawo. Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya mankhwala ndi madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira chifuwa amakhala ndi shuga.

Mankhwala akutsokomola a shuga amasankhidwa kokha kutengera mtundu wa chifuwa ndi zotsatira zoyesedwa wamba.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda "okoma" amayang'anizana ndi vuto la matenda osachiritsika omwe akuwoneka motsutsana ndi maziko akudwala akulu. Mndandanda wazowonetserawu umaphatikizapo chifuwa chonse.

Zimachitika chifukwa cha zovuta za m'magazi mu metabolism zimachitika zamafuta amitundu yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Musanaganize momwe mungachitire ndi chifuwa, muyenera kukhazikitsa mtundu wa kuphwanya kagayidwe kachakudya ka wodwala. Atamvetsetsa izi, dokotalayo amazindikira mtundu wa chizindikirocho ndikusankha mtundu wa chithandizo chomwe akufuna.

Kutsokomola kwa matenda ashuga komwe kumachitika kumbuyo kwa chifuwa kumalumikizidwa ndi kuphwanya mzere wa mahomoni. Zizindikiro ziwirizi ndizogwirizana. Kusintha kwa ma Horona kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda “okoma” komanso osabereka. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha mankhwala omwe amachiza matenda ena, osakulitsa mzake.

Wodwala akayamba kugwidwa ndi matenda opitilira kwa mlungu umodzi, ndiye kuti matendawo amakula kwambiri. Makamaka ngati mankhwalawa amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mahomoni. Zotsatira zamankhwala ndiz kuphwanya njira yogwiritsira ntchito shuga ndikulephera pakupanga insulin kapena kuphwanya insulin.

Madontho a chifuwa osavulaza kwambiri, omwe ali ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhudza mayendedwe a anthu am'madzi, angapangitse kuwonjezeka kowopsa kwa magawo ophweka amthupi m'magazi a magazi.

Ketoacidosis ndi m'gulu la zovuta zomwe zimatsata chifuwa ndi matenda "okoma". Kusokonekera kumadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwakulu kwambiri kwa asidi komwe kumayang'ana m'magazi a wodwala.

Madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kagayidwe kazakudya zam'mimba azindikira zoyamba za chimfine, ayambe kumwa mankhwalawa ndi lingaliro loyembekezera, kapena mankhwala omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa kukula kwa chizindikirocho.

Kukhosomola si matenda, koma njira ya thupi yoyeretsera mpweya wa ntchofu, ziwengo, kapena zidutswa za chakudya zomwe zimagwera mwangozi.

Woyembekezera wapadera wa odwala matenda ashuga amalembedwa kuti azichiritsa chifuwa. Sayenera kuphatikiza shuga ndi mowa. "Zakudya" mu shuga zimathandizira kuchiritsa osati wowuma chifuwa, komanso mavuto amitsempha yamagazi.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse kutentha ndi Ibuprofen, chifukwa amachepetsa mphamvu ya wothandizira antidiabetes ndipo amakweza shuga. Paracetamol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito mosamala ndi odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi vuto la impso.
Kumwa zamadzi zambiri kuti mupewe zovuta.

Aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukumbukira kuti ngati pali matenda obwera, wodwala kapena mankhwala ena amathandizidwa ndi adokotala okha, chifukwa kudzipereka kungakhale kovulaza thanzi.

Wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala wakhama powonetsetsa kuti ali ndi thanzi. Pa mliri wa chimfine, kuyendera zochitika paphwando kumapeewedwa. Kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha matenda, ndikofunikira kuvala chigoba chapadera. Nthawi yophukira-nyengo yachisanu isanayambike, ndibwino kutemera katemera, koma onetsetsani kuti mukugwirizana ndi dotolo zisanachitike. Ngati matenda sangathe kupewedwa, muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:

Pewani shuga m'magazi katatu pa tsiku, komanso kangapo ngati pakufunika kutero. Izi zithandiza adotolo kudziwa kulondola kwa mankhwalawo.
Gwiritsani ntchito madzi a chifuwa osapatsa shuga a shuga.
Kumwa madzi ambiri sikothandiza kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga okha, komanso kwa munthu yemwe samadwala.

Kodi ndi motani pochizira chifuwa cha matenda ashuga? Kodi matendawa ndi mapiritsi a chifuwa omwe odwala matenda ashuga angakhale nawo ndi ati?

Matenda a Endocrine amatsogolera pakuchepa kwa chitetezo cha mthupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi alowerere mthupi komanso kukula kwa chimfine, limodzi ndi zizindikiro zosasangalatsa. Kudwala matenda a shuga kumafuna chisamaliro, chithandizo chimakhala nacho chake.

Kuzizira kulikonse mwa odwalawa nkovuta kwambiri kuposa kwa anthu athanzi. Thupi, pakuyesayesa kulimbana, limatulutsa kuchuluka kwamahomoni. Kuchepa kwa mahormoni kumatha kukhudza insulini, zomwe zingayambitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga atha kudwala, kutsokomola komanso kutsokomola, kumatenga masiku opitilira 5-7, mwayi wokhala ndi mavuto akulu umakulanso. Chifukwa chake, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga mu bronchitis nthawi zambiri masana.

Chithandizo cha chifuwa ndi endocrine matenda amafunikira kuunika kwa zakudya zoyenera. Ndi matenda a shuga, kulakalaka kumachepa, kotero wodwala nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi njala ndipo amakana kudya. Wodwala wotere amafunika kupereka zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zopatsa thanzi zomwe zimathandizira kuchira.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kutsatira regimen ya kumwa, kumwa 200-250 ml ya madzi ola lililonse.

Ndi chifuwa cha chifuwa, odwala owerengeka amawonetsedwa. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1 kapena mtundu wa 2 amatsutsana m'mankhwala omwe ali ndi shuga ndi mowa.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala, omwe amaphatikiza ndi mankhwala ena azitsamba omwe amalimbikitsa kutsokomola. Mankhwala ambiri siabwino kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa zida zake nthawi zambiri zimathandizira kupanga insulin kapena kulepheretsa njirayi.

Pofuna kuti pasamakhale kufooka kwa wodwalayo, njira yosiyanitsira njira yothandizira matenda a bronchitis omwe ali ndi vuto la endocrine iyenera kusiyanitsidwa.Mankhwala a chifuwa a matenda a shuga ayenera kufotokozedwera kokha ndi dokotala wothandizidwa ndi mtundu wa matenda, kuopsa kwa vutolo ndi machitidwe a thupi.

Pachikhalidwe, mankhwala oletsa kupanikizika ndi oyembekezera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandiza kuwonda sputum ndikuchichotsa mwachangu m'thupi.

Mapiritsi abwino a chifuwa cha shuga ali kutsatira mankhwala:

Bromhexine. Amathandizira kuthetsa matenda am'mimba opumira, omwe amadziwika ndi mapangidwe a viscous secretion. Mlingowo umaperekedwa ndi adotolo kutengera zaka za wodwalayo. Nthawi yayitali ya mankhwala ndi masiku 7.
Sinecode. Ili ndi mphamvu yotsutsa-noncotic. Imachepetsa chifuwa cha chifuwa chachikulu pakatikati wamanjenje. Mankhwalawa amavomerezedwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito zaka 6. Mankhwala, mapiritsi 1-2 amagwiritsidwa ntchito katatu patsiku. Nthawi yovomerezeka ndi sabata limodzi.
Libexin. Zimathandizira kuthetsa kuphipha mu bronchi. Amapereka analgesia wofatsa. Mlingo wapamwamba wa tsiku lililonse wa ana ndi mapiritsi 2, ndipo akulu - mapiritsi 9.
ACC. Njira yothandiza yochepetsera sputum ndikuichotsa m'thupi. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mukatha kudya. Asanagwiritse ntchito, amasungunuka mu 200 ml ya madzi. Gwiritsani ntchito mapiritsi 1-2 mpaka katatu pa tsiku.
Mira. Ili ndi katundu wovuta kutsutsana, wowonetseratu komanso wogonetsa. Wosankhidwa kuchokera zaka 12. Mlingo umatengera thupi la wodwala.

Ndi shuga wamagazi ambiri imwani mankhwala awa:

Kupititsa patsogolo zotsatira za mankhwala Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochokera ku wowerengeka:

Tiyi wokhala ndi sinamoni. 1 tsp zonunkhira zimaswedwa ndi kapu imodzi ya madzi otentha. Mankhwala akutsokomola aledzera masana.
Zambiri. Muzu mbewu ndi nthaka ndi grater ndi kufinya madzi kuchokera chifukwa misa. Madontho ochepa a aloe amawonjezeredwa kwa iwo ndikuwathandizira ndi mawonekedwe a magawo ang'onoang'ono 3-4 patsiku.
Chakumwa cha ginger Muzu wachatsopano wa mbewuyo ndi nthaka, kuthiridwa ndi madzi otentha ndikuumirira kwa mphindi 30. Gwiritsani ntchito makapu 2-4 patsiku. Chogulitsachi chili ndi zinthu zotsutsana ndi kutupa, kutsimikiza ndikuthandizira kufulumizitsa.

Kuyambira kutsokomola, amayi ndi apongozi, thyme, wort wa St. John, linden, oregano, ndi rosemary amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Kuthandiza othandizira currant decoctions ndi infusions, zakumwa zochokera m'chiuno. Mankhwala mothandizidwa alibe zotsatira zoyipa za thupi ndipo amalola odwala.

Panthawi yochizira chimfine, limodzi ndi chifuwa cha mwana, mankhwalawa amafunikanso kuti athetse chiwopsezo cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kuti muthane ndi matenda opuma, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwewo ngati akulu, kuchepetsa mlingo.

Mu matenda a shuga, kulandira mankhwala kumachitika ndipo kumachitika ndi adokotala okha. Pali zoletsa zaka kuti anthu azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, omwe akuyenera kuganiziridwa posankha chithandizo.

Nthawi yofunikira pakupangidwe kwa mwana wosabadwayo ndi miyezi yoyamba pambuyo pathupi. Mankhwala othandizira oletsa kubereka amatha kuyambitsa zovuta kwambiri kwa mwana yemwe akukula, kotero kutsokomola pamimba kuyenera kuthandizidwa pokhapokha ngati pakufunika maphunziro komanso kuzindikira.

Mu matenda apamwamba am'mapapo a odwala matenda ashuga, njira zambiri zachilengedwe zomwe zimakhala zotetezeka kwa mayi ndi mwana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere, mungagwiritse ntchito:

Pochiritsa mkazi, ndikofunikira kuti aziyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Mwachidule - zomwe mungasankhe komanso zomwe muyenera kumvetsera

Momwe mungachiritsire chifuwa ndi matenda ashuga, dokotala yemwe akupezekapo amalangizani. Mukamasankha mankhwala azitsamba opangidwa ndi chimfine, muyenera kumaganizira nthawi zonse kukhalapo kwazitsamba zomwe zimachulukitsa kapena kuchepetsa shuga.

Ngati magazi anu ndi okwera, kutsatira njira zodzitetezera ndikofunika kwambiri:

Pachizindikiro choyamba cha bronchitis, ndikofunikira kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga maola 1.5-2 aliwonse.
Moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala a shuga kuyenera kusinthidwa. kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi kumawonjezera kufunika kwa insulin.

Masana, wodwalayo amamwe madzi ambiri momwe angathere.

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe angathandize kutsokomola kwa matenda ashuga

Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, matenda aliwonse, ngakhale chimfine chofala, amakhala chinthu chosagwirizana chomwe chingayambitse hyperglycemia. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti musachedwe mankhwalawa komanso kusamala kwambiri posankha mankhwala. Kusankha madzi a chifuwa osapatsa shuga kwa odwala matenda ashuga komanso kuwalembera njira zamankhwala kuyenera kuperekedwa kwa adotolo, akatswiri a zamankhwala kapena adokotala.

Manyuchi ali ndi maubwino awo poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena. Mosiyana ndi mapiritsi, amagwira mwachindunji pa larynx yomwe yasokonekera, ndikuyiphimba paliponse ndikuwapatsa mphamvu mucous nembanemba, potero amachepetsa kukula kwa Reflex. Mankhwala ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndikokwanira kumwa mankhwala omwe mankhwalawo ndi osavuta kuyeza ndi galasi loyesa kapena galasi. Amathanso kupatsidwa kwa ana, chifukwa kukoma kwawo ndi kununkhira kwawo ndizovomerezeka m'magulu onse a odwala.

Koma sikuti mitundu yonse ya madzi omwe amalimbikitsidwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Awo omwe, kuphatikiza pa chinthu chachikulu, ali ndi shuga, mowa ndi zina mwa mndandanda wawo wa zosakaniza, amalumikizidwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, chifukwa amatha kuchititsa kusintha kwakukulu kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Musanagwiritse ntchito chifuwa chouma chokhala ndi matenda amtundu wa 2, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri yemwe angakupatseni chithandizo choyenera cha chimfine, poganizira matendawo.

Monga othandizira ena ambiri azamankhwala, manyuchi kuphatikiza ndi chophatikizira chachikulu chomwe chimatsimikizira kuyang'ana kwa mankhwalawo, mumakhala zinthu zina zowonjezera. Izi nthawi zambiri:

utoto
zonunkhira
zoteteza
sol sol, etc.

Zowonjezera zoterezi ndizofunikira kuti pakhale kusintha kwamphamvu ndikukongoletsa kwamankhwala. Zinthu zazikulu komanso zothandiza mu madzi zimatha kukhudza kwambiri kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi zisonyezo zina mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2.

Choopsa chachikulu kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi shuga ndi mowa, zomwe ndi zina zowonjezera m'mankhwala ambiri. Amatha kupangitsa kulumpha kwakukulu m'magazi a shuga mwa odwala.

Dextromethorphan ndi guaifenesin, zigawo zikuluzikulu zamitundu ina za chifuwa, ndizabwino kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, koma mlingo uyenera kuonedwa mosamala kwambiri kupewa mavuto obwera chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Koma zinthu zomwe ibuprofen ndi paracetamol zimadzetsa mavuto kwa odwala, makamaka ngati iwowo ali ndi matenda ashuga. Kuphatikiza apo, ibuprofen imachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala antidiabetes.

Kuphatikiza ndi ma antihistamine mu madzi omwe amakumana ndi zovuta zimayambitsa zotsatira za mankhwala a shuga.

Monga lamulo, shuga amawonjezeredwa ndi madzi kuti apatse kukoma. Koma pali mankhwala angapo omwe mankhwalawa mulibe, ndipo m'malo mwake mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba.

Chimodzi mwazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi chifuwa, chomwe sichimakhala ndi mowa kapena shuga pamndandanda wawo wa zosakaniza, ndi Mucosolvan. Chotsogola chake chachikulu, Ambroxol hydrochloride, imapereka mankhwalawa ndi expectorant ndi mucolytic katundu. Imawonjezera kubisala kwa ntchofu munsi kupumira, kumathandizira pakumuka kwake. Lazolvan amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazithuzi zonyowa.

Lili ndi:

glycerol
potaziyamu acesulfame,
benzoic acid
zonunkhira
sorbitol
Hyetellosis
madzi oyeretsedwa.

Zigawo zonse za mankhwalawa ndizopanda vuto lililonse, koma mlingo uyenera kusungidwa mosamalitsa, popeza kuchulukitsa kumatha kuyambitsa zotsatira zoyipa m'mimba, kukomoka thupi, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale kugwedezeka kwa anaphylactic.

Mankhwalawa adapangidwa pamaziko a chomera ndipo amapangira mankhwalawa matenda a kupuma. Chofunikira chachikulu ndi ivy Tingafinye. Kuphatikizika kwina kumaphatikizapo:

Tulutsa nthanga za anise,
sorbitol
hydroxystearate
macrogol
propylene glycol
glycerol
hydroxyethyl cellulose,
madzi.

Mankhwalawa ndi othandizika pakukulitsa ndi kutupa komwe kumayamba mu bronchi komanso m'misewu yapamwamba. Palibe cholakwika chachikulu chamankhwala awa. Mwina osazindikira gawo lake. Zotsatira zoyipa zimatha kukhala m'malo opweteka m'mimba, kuukira kwa mseru. Zonsezi zimadutsa nthawi yomweyo atasiya kumwa mankhwalawo.

Mankhwalawa alibe vuto lililonse, chifukwa amangokhala ndizomera zokha, ndipo mulibe zinthu zowopsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga, monga mowa ndi shuga. Mankhwala ali ndi zotsatirazi:

odana ndi yotupa
antispasmodic,
mucolytic.

Mankhwala amachepetsa chifuwa cha chifuwa, chomwe chimathandiza kuuma chifuwa. Imathandizanso kupanga thonje ndipo imayipukusa kwambiri, yomwe imathandizira kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwa viscous, kumathandizira kupuma.

The zikuchokera mankhwala muli chomera zigawo zikuluzikulu:

chilungamo cha mtima (masamba),
Muli masamba (zipatso),
mankhwala marshmallow (maluwa),
tsabola utali
Tsiku lachi China (zipatso),
onosma
licorice muzu
hisope (masamba),
alpinia galanga,
maluwa onunkhira (maluwa),
sodium saccharase.

Chifukwa chakuti kukonzekera kumakhala ndi zomerazi zokha, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa amayi apakati, odwala matenda ashuga, ndi ana. Koma atangoyambira ana akhanda sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito, popeza palibe chidziwitso chachipatala chokhudza chitetezo cha mtundu uwu wa odwala.

Palibe contraindication ndipo amachepetsa kokha munthu sayanjana zimayenderana ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala.

Mankhwala, pochiza chifuwa cha anthu odwala matenda ashuga, mankhwala osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotulutsidwa ndipo amasiyana m'njira zawo. Mwa mitundu yonse iyi, manyuchi amakhala m'modzi wotsogolera, motero ali ndi mwayi wosakayikira.

Kuphatikiza apo, mapiritsi a chifuwa osagwiritsa ntchito shuga, mankhwala azitsamba, mpweya wambiri wa nebulizer, mpiru ndi mafuta opaka, njira zolimbitsa thupi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a shuga.

Kodi chifuwa chimachitika bwanji mu shuga?

Kutsokomola sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa ngakhale ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi thanzi labwinobwino, osanena za matenda ashuga. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ndi chithandizo choyenera komanso kumvetsetsa chifukwa chomwe zomwe zakambidwazi zinayambira zomwe zingathandize kupewa zovuta zambiri, kusintha kwa chifuwa kukhala mawonekedwe osakhazikika. Polankhula mwachindunji za matenda ashuga, munthu ayenera kuganizira zonse zomwe zachitika pakubwezeretsa kwake: kulephera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi shuga ndi mankhwala ena omwe angakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi - kaya ndi mtundu woyamba kapena wachiwiri wamatenda.

Monga mukudziwa, kutsokomola ndi njira yoteteza thupi. Mwanjira imeneyi amalimbana ndi zowonongeka za m'matumbo ndikutseka njira yodwala mabakiteriya ndi ma allergen, omwe amapezeka paliponse ndipo ndi olimba kwambiri mu mtundu 1 ndi mtundu 2 matenda a shuga. Chifukwa chake, pamene allergen aphatikizidwa, thupi la munthu limayankha ndikukhosomola, kuyesera kuti lisasokonezeke motere.

Kukula kwina ndikotheka, komwe allergen kumakwiyitsa mabodza omwe amapanga mphuno. Mwanjira imeneyi, ntchofu umayamba kutsika kumbuyo kwa khosi, komwe kumayambitsa kutsokomola. Popeza zonsezi, ndikufuna kudziwa zambiri za chifuwa chomwe sichiri ndi momwe chimasiyanirana ndi shuga.

Zinthu ndi zomwe zimayambitsa chifuwa cha matenda ashuga

Zigawo za Hormonal zimakhala ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri pakupanga insulin mthupi la munthu. Nthawi yomweyo, sizofunika kwenikweni kuti ndi insulin iti yomwe ikukhudzidwa - zachilengedwe kapena monga mankhwala omwe amamwa ngati gawo la mankhwalawa. Mulimonsemo, uku ndikulowerera kwakukulu kwa mahomoni, zomwe sizimangoyambitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komanso kutsokomola komwe kumakhala ndi matenda amtundu 1 komanso matenda a shuga.

Chifukwa chake, munthu sayenera kuyiwala za kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri insulin. Akatswiri amalipira chidwi kuti:

ngati wodwala yemwe wapezeka ndi matenda akumana ndi chifuwa chomwe chimatha sabata limodzi, kuwonjezereka kwa shuga kumawonekera. Zimatithandizira kuti pakhale zovuta zazikulu,
Chimodzi mwazovuta izi ndi ketoacidosis,
a pathological mkhalidwe akuwonetsedwa mu kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa asidi m'magazi ndi matenda amtundu 1 ndi 2.

Pankhani imeneyi, odwala matenda ashuga salimbikitsidwa kuti adikire mpaka ozizira kapena chifuwa chokha.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera othandizira othandizira odwala matenda ashuga kuti atuluke. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kudziwa zonse momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira komanso momwe angachitire.

Makamaka chofunikira ndikusankha mankhwala ena. Chowonadi ndi chakuti odwala matenda ashuga, sayenera kuphatikizira shuga ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingapangitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Pofuna kusankha ndendende mankhwala otere, dokotala yemwe akupezekapo ayenera kufunsa odwala matenda ashuga - izi ndizofunika kwa onse amtundu 1 ndi matenda 2.

Njira yochira imatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito ma syrups ndi potions, omwe amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe otetezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe ndizovomerezeka kuposa zovomerezeka. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chithandizo cha chifuwa chikufunika, tiyi wazitsamba, uchi komanso sinamoni angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Komabe, pankhaniyi, nawonso, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kusamala, mwachitsanzo, sinamoni, amathandiza kuchepetsa shuga, omwe ndi osayenera kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1.

Inde, mutakambirana ndi katswiri, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugule mankhwala ena kokha ku pharmacy. Ichi chidzakhala chitsimikizo kuti chifuwa chidzachiritsidwa posachedwa. Chidwi chachikulu chimalimbikitsidwa kulipira njira zina zodzitetezera zomwe zithandizira mtsogolo kuti musangotulutsa chifuwa, komanso kuwonjezereka kwake.

Kutsokomola kwa matenda ashuga sikungachotseredwe ngati wodwalayo amatsatira njira zina zotetezera kuti akhale ndi thanzi langwiro. Polankhula izi, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ndi matenda amtundu 1 ndi 2 ndikofunikira kwambiri:

kuwunika kuchuluka kwa shuga ngakhale kutsokomola kuyayamba posachedwa. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuchita izi osachepera kasanu patsiku,
ngati mukukayikira kuphatikizika kwa ketoacidosis, muyenera kuyang'ana mkodzo posachedwa, kapena kupezeka kwa acetone mmenemo.Izi zikuthandizani kuti muweruze kuwopsa kwa vutoli, ndipo momwe muyenera kuchitira,
perekani madzi ambiri kuti muchepetse zovuta. Ndi chololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba kapena zakumwa zina zathanzi m'malo mwa madzi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena ma sys kuti mupewe kutsokomola ndizovomerezeka, koma pokhapokha. Ndikofunika kuisamalira ndi mankhwala achilengedwe kuti muchepetse kutsokomola ndi Zizindikiro zina mtsogolo.

Chifukwa chake, kutsokomola kwa matenda a shuga a mtundu 1 ndi 2, monga zizindikiro zina zamatenda kapena chimfine, sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa komanso kulandira chithandizo chokwanira. Kuti mudziwe momwe mungachitire izi kapena vutoli, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala. Pankhaniyi, zotsatira zazikulu kwambiri zidzatheka, ndipo zovuta zimaphatikizidwa.

Skorobogatova, E.S. Vision chilema chifukwa cha matenda a shuga mellitus / E.S. Skorobogatova. - M: Mankhwala, 2003. - 208 p.
Chithandizo Cha Mkati cha Tinsley R. Harrison. M'mavoliyumu 7. Bukhu la 6. Matenda a Endocrine ndi Matenda a Metabolic, Zochita, Makampani a McGraw-Hill, Inc. - M., 2016 .-- 416 p.
Matenda endocrinology. - M: Mankhwala, 1991. - 512 p.

Ndiloleni ndidziwitse. Dzina langa ndi Elena. Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito ya endocrinologist kwa zaka zoposa 10. Ndikukhulupirira kuti pakadali pano ndili katswiri pantchito yanga ndipo ndikufuna kuthandiza alendo onse omwe amapezeka pamalowo kuti athetse zovuta osati ntchito. Zinthu zonse za tsambalo amazisonkhanitsa ndikuzikonza mosamala kuti athe kufotokoza zambiri zofunikira. Musanagwiritse ntchito zomwe zikufotokozedwa pa webusayiti, kukambirana ndi akatswiri ndizofunikira nthawi zonse.

Kodi matenda a bronchitis ayenera kuthandizidwa bwanji?

Odwala ena a shuga akuda nkhawa ndi funso ili: momwe angachitire matenda a bronchitis omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga? Kukhalapo kwa nthenda zamatenda, makamaka zazikulu kwambiri monga matenda a shuga, kumatha kuvutitsa njira yozizira wamba, makamaka matenda ammimba.

Kuyenera kudziwidwa pomwepo kuti kuwonjezera pa chithandizo chamankhwala chotupa cha kupuma, kuyang'anira shuga m'magazi kangapo patsiku ndi matenda awa ndi njira yovomerezeka.

Chilonda chachikulu, chifuwa cham'mimba, kupindika komanso kupuma movutikira. Sizachilendo, sichoncho? Kutupa kwa bronchi ndi matenda, omwe siosavuta kuchiritsa. Kuphatikiza apo, bronchitis imawopseza zovuta: chibayo, mphumu kapena kulephera kupuma ...

Chifukwa chiyani bronchitis imayamba?

Bronchitis ndi njira yotupa mu bronchi. Kutengera ndi nthawi yayitali ya matendawa komanso kupezekanso, matendawa amatha kukhala owawa kapena osachiritsika.

Ziphuphu zakumaso (kapena zoyambira) zimayamba chifukwa cha matenda am'matumbo a mucosa okhala ndi pathogenic kapena microflora ya pathogenic komanso ma virus. Nthawi zina matendawa amayambitsidwa ndi kuphatikizika kwa mankhwala opha ziwopsezo kapena ma allergen mu thirakiti la kupuma. Kutalika kwa mawonekedwe owopsa a pathological process osapitilira masabata atatu.

Pafupipafupi ndi matenda opatsirana, kukhalabe ndi matendawa kwa miyezi ingapo, komanso ngati mukubwereza, madokotala azindikira kuti ali ndi matenda omwe akudwala. Ndiye kuti, bronchitis yovuta ndi vuto pambuyo pachimake cha matenda.

Chovuta kwambiri kuchiza matenda a bronchitis, omwe amakwiya chifukwa chodziwikiratu kwa kupuma kwamankhwala aukali. Izi zitha kukhala fumbi lamankhwala kapena chomera, aerosols a mankhwala, kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya kapena utsi mchipindacho.

Monga lamulo, matenda amtunduwu amakhudzana ndi zochitika zaumunthu. Ndiye kuti, bronchitis amatanthauza matenda opatsirana.Njira yodwalayi yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kutupa komwe kumachitika mwina chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa zizolowezi zoipa, monga kusuta.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti si matenda ashuga okha omwe amawopsa kwa anthu, komanso matenda omwe amakhalanso nawo. Pankhaniyi, bronchitis sakhala malo omaliza. Tiyeni tisankhe zazikulu zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda otupa njira zodwala matenda ashuga:

Thupi laumunthu limafooka chifukwa chakuchepa kwa chitetezo chathupi, zomwe zimachulukitsa chiopsezo cha matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chifukwa cha matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi matendawa, kusintha kosasintha komwe kumachitika m'matumbo a mucous membrane, kuphatikizira mtengo wa bronchial. Mawonetseredwe azachipatala a hyperglycemia amasokoneza njira yotupa iliyonse. Kukhalapo kwa matenda olumikizana.

Pokhapokha pakuwongolera moyenera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, zinthu izi zimapereka mawonekedwe oyenera a chitukuko cha zotupa osati mu bronchi, komanso m'mapapu. Ndipo izi, zimabweretsa kuwonjezereka kwa nthawi yobwezeretsa ndipo, kuphatikizira, imakhala chifukwa chopanga zovuta zingapo.

Zojambula pachipatala

Mawonekedwe a mankhwalawa matendawa amadalira chiwonetsero cha matenda, chifukwa mitundu yovuta komanso yosatha imatha kusiyanasiyana. Mu bronchitis, pachaka kuwonongeka kwa thanzi kumayamba mwadzidzidzi (ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi, kufooka komanso kuwonjezeka kwa zizindikiro za kuledzera kwamthupi).

Matendawa ndi oopsa kwambiri m'matumbo a shuga. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chitetezo chamthupi komanso kuchepa kwa chakudya, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumatha kukwera kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kusinthasintha kwa chizindikirochi kukuchitika chifukwa cha kutenga gawo kwa mahomoni a carbohydrate synthesis polimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kukonza insulini kudzasokonekera.

Zotsatira zake, motsutsana ndi zomwe zimachitika pakumayambiriro kwa matendawo, wodwala yemwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba wa shuga akhoza kukhala ndi ketoacidosis, ndipo ndi wachiwiri - hyperglycemic coma. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri kwa wodwala. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala amalimbikitsa kuwunika kuchuluka kwa shuga mu bronchitis kangapo masana, makamaka munthawi yovuta.

Ngati tizingolankhula za mtundu wa bronchitis, ndiye kuti chithunzi cha chipatala chimazimitsidwa. Monga lamulo, matenda am'mimba amaphatikizidwa ndi chifuwa chowuma, chomwe chimakulirakulira chifukwa chodziwonera kutentha pang'ono, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusuta ndi zina. Munthawi imeneyi, kupuma movutikira kumatha kuonekera. Zowonjezera pambuyo pa matendawa zimadziwika ndi matenda komanso mawonetseredwe amtundu wa kutupa kwambiri.

Kuzindikira kutupa kwa bronchi

Ngati wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga atakhala ndi matenda a bronchitis, ndikofunikira kufunsa katswiri wamba. Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo:

chifuwa chowuma kapena chonyowa, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa, kutentha thupi, komwe kumayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro za kuledzera, zizindikiro za dyspeptic.

Chithandizo cha matenda a bronchitis chimayikidwa pokhapokha ngati chidziwitso chomaliza ndi kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa kutupa kwa bronchi. Sizovuta. Ndikokwanira kuchita kafukufuku wamankhwala ndikuzindikira madandaulo a wodwala.

Ngati ndi kotheka, X-ray ndi bacterioscopy zimachitika kuti zitsimikizire kuti matendawa ndi amtunduwu. Kupimidwa kwa bakiteriya ndikofunikira kuti athane ndi vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antibacterial.

Zolemba za matenda a shuga

Chithandizo cha bronchitis mu matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba kapena wachiwiri zimaphatikizapo kukhazikitsidwa kwa zakudya zoyenera komanso zoyenera. Ndi matenda awa, kulakalaka kumachepa kwambiri, wodwalayo samva ludzu ndipo pazifukwa izi amangokana chakudya.

Ndi njira yotupa iliyonse ya kupuma, ndipo makamaka ngati wodwala ali ndi kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi, kumwa kwambiri ndiyofunikira. Kwa bronchitis, ndikulimbikitsidwa kumwa kapu yamadzi ola lililonse mu sips yaying'ono. Munthawi ya kusintha kwamatenda ambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kudya mpaka 15 g wamafuta tsiku lililonse. Itha kukhala mbewu monga chimanga kapena zipatso zatsopano.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala ayenera kutumizidwa ndi adokotala okha. Izi ndichifukwa choti mankhwalawa amapangika kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga. Izi zimaphatikizira ndi madzi am'mimba komanso chifuwa, lozenges, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito matenda am'mero.

Nthawi zina ndi zovuta kapena zovuta za bronchitis wa bakiteriya, zimakhala zofunika kupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo. Monga lamulo, Azithromycin kapena Clarithromycin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhaniyi. Komabe, matenda ashuga amafunika kusankha mosamala komanso mwatsatanetsatane ndi katswiri pofufuza kwa wodwalayo mlingo woyenera komanso nthawi ya mankhwala antimicrobial. Nkhaniyi iyenera kufotokozedwa mosamala kwambiri.

Zinthu zotsimikiza zotsatirazi zimakumbukiridwa:

kuopsa kwa matenda oyamba, mankhwala omwe wodwala amatenga kuti akonze shuga mu thupi, kuvomerezedwa kwa kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala osankhidwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuwongolera kwa mankhwala a insulin angafunikire nthawi yomweyo. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti matenda atapezeka msanga, machiritso amayamba mwachangu, ndipo izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Mankhwala akutsokomola a shuga

Gulu lalikulu la ofufuza otsogozedwa ndi asayansi ochokera ku Germany adapeza ntchito yosayembekezeka ya mankhwala akumwa a chifuwa chozikidwa pa dextromethorphan. Mankhwalawa amagulitsidwa momasuka m'mafakitore ndipo amathandiza anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chowuma. Koma, monga asayansi azindikira, mankhwalawa amathanso kuthandiza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.

Ndipo vutoli limatha kubweretsa zotsatirapo zingapo zosasangalatsa, mpaka kukomoka. Odwala odwala matenda a shuga amafunikira mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa yankho la insulin pokhapokha ngati pali shuga yayikulu, popanda kukweza insulin mosafunikira.

Mankhwala opangidwa ndi Dextromethorphan apeza kugwiritsa ntchito pambuyo poletsa kwaposachedwa kwamankhwala okhala ndi codeine (amalembedwa ngati oyang'anira - zinthu zomwe zimapanga mankhwala). Vutoli limagwira pama receptor a NMDA omwe amakhala mu ubongo ndipo limaletsa chidwi chofuna kutsokomola. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti ma receptor omwewo adapezeka kuti apezeka kale kapamba - koma palibe amene amadziwa zomwe zinali komweko.

Asayansi adaganiza zofufuzira momwe zinthuzi zomwe amapangira ma kanyumba amapangira palokha. Kuti achite izi, adagwiritsa ntchito njira yosavuta koma yotsimikiziridwa - adachotsedwa ku mbewa ndikuwona zomwe zingachitike. Ofufuzawo adatseka ma receptor awa, onse amtundu komanso mankhwala, ndi dextromethorphan.

Zidadziwika kuti zikatsekedwa, kuchuluka kwa insulin m'magazi kumangoyambukira chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga. Mulingo woyambira sukuphwanyidwa. Zotsatirazi zidalimbikitsa kwambiri asayansi kotero kuti adayesa anthu awiri odwala matenda ashuga a 2. Kuyesaku kunali kopambana - mankhwala a chifuwa adathandizira anthu omwe amathandizidwa ndi metformin kuti awonjezere kupanga kwa insulin popanda zotsatira zoyipa mu mawonekedwe a hypoglycemia.

Shuga Wopanda Thonje

Panthawi yozizira, kutsokomola kumadziwika. Masiku ano, malo ogulitsa mankhwala ali ndi mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala akutsokomola, motero kupeza chithandizo chachilengedwe popanda kuwonjezera shuga ndizovuta, koma kuchitikadi.

Ambroxol amachita ngati gawo lake logwira ntchito. Ichi ndi chida chodalirika chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa chifuwa.Manyuchi ndi abwino kwa achikulire ndi ana, chifukwa amamwa mowa ndi shuga. Kuphatikiza apo, Lazolvan atha kutumizidwa ngakhale kwa odwala omwe ali ndi ziwengo, komanso odwala matenda ashuga. Contraindication imangotenga nthawi yoyamba ya kutenga pakati ndi kusalolera magawo a mankhwala.

Zoyang'anira zitsamba zochokera ku masamba a ivy. Amalimbikitsidwira ngakhale kwa makanda, popeza mulibe zonunkhira, utoto, mowa, shuga. Gedelix amakhala ndi kukoma kosangalatsa, pomwe amakwaniritsa ntchito zomwe apatsidwa. Zovuta sputum zakumwa ndipo masamba enieni patatha masiku ochepa atayamba chithandizo.

Mankhwala amtundu wa chifuwa opanda shugayu ali ndi chiyembekezero ndipo ali ndi mphamvu yoyambitsa matenda. Ndi chithandizo chake, mamasukidwe akayendedwe a sputum amachepa, omwe amathandizira kuchotsa kwake pamtunda wa kupuma. Tengani madziwo mkati mukatha kudya.

Amakhala ndi antispasmodic komanso anti-kutupa zotsatira. Kuphatikiza apo, kupezeka kwa mankhwala azitsamba kumatha kuchepetsa chifuwa, kuchepetsa mkwiyo ndi kukonza kutuluka kwa sputum. Ubwino wina wa manyowa ndi kusowa kwa shuga.

Dr. Theiss naturwaren

Madzi a chifuwa chopanda shuga ndi plantain. Koma ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti si mankhwala. Chida ichi chikutanthauza zakudya zowonjezera pazakudya. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsokomola ngati emollient. Chosakaniza chachikulu chogwira ntchito ndi plantain Tingafinye. Manyuchi alibe mowa ndi utoto.

Ngakhale kukonzekera kwazitsamba ndizopindulitsa thupi, simuyenera kuchotsera tsankho la munthu payekhapayekha. Pamaso pa ziwonetsero za matupi awo ngati mukutupa kapena kuyabwa, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala yemwe angaganize za kusintha kwa mankhwalawo.

Kusankha mankhwala othandizira kutsokomola

Khunyu ndi njira yoteteza kupuma kwamthupi lathu kukhudzidwa ndi zinthu zakunja ndi zosakhumudwitsa. Amatha kukhala matenda opatsirana, matenda, komanso zochitika zina zilizonse (fumbi, tsitsi la nyama, mungu wam'mera, matupi achilendo, etc.)

Pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa, chithandizo chamankhwala chimachitika, kuikidwa kwa expectorants, decongestants, antipyretics. Inhalations, rinses, rubping amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwala achikhalidwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mankhwala amtundu wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Njira zokomera kutsokomola

Kuti muchiritse chifuwa cha chifuwa, njira yolumikizira imafunikira, kuphatikiza njira zingapo zoyang'anira kutsokomola. Ngati mungaganize zochiza ndi mankhwala azikhalidwe, ndiye kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito oyembekezera antitussive mankhwala:

"Broncholitin" "Bromhexine" "Codelac" "Stoptussin" "Lazolvan"

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumathandizira kutuluka kwa sputum, kumathandizira kuyamwa kwake. Palinso mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala azitsamba (Gedelix - plantain, Pectolvan - ivy).

Mankhwala amaimiridwa ndi mitundu yambiri ya mulingo, motero mutha kusankha mapiritsi omwe amathandiza kutsokomola, komwe ndibwino - madzi kapena kutsitsi, komanso kusankha njira ychithandizo.

Mukamasankha njira yochizira chifuwa ndi mankhwala azitsamba, munthu ayenera kudziwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba sikungayende bwino ndipo amafunika njira yabwino pochizira matenda aliwonse. Ngati mungaganizire zokonda mankhwala azitsamba, ndiye kuti mukuyenera kutsatira upangiri wa katswiri, muthanso kulankhulana ndi akatswiri azitsamba. Masiku ano pali ntchito yosankhidwa yamabuku apadera, mwayi wochezera ma fairs, ziwonetsero ndi makalasi apamwamba, komwe mungakulitse chidziwitso chanu komanso luso lanu pazamankhwala azitsamba.

Chifukwa chake, pochiritsa chifuwa, zitsamba zotsatirazi nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa:

Coltsfoot, muzu wa marshmallow, licorice. Thyme, wort wa St. John, oregano.Linden, elecampane, rosemary ndi ena ambiri.

Kuchiritsa msuzi ku zipatso za viburnum, currant, rose m'chiuno, lingonberry kumathandiza bwino. Amatha kuwonjezera uchi, mandimu, omwe amawonjezera machitidwe awo opindulitsa. Mankhwala ena, omwe amatha kuphika kunyumba, amathandizanso pakuchiritsa chifuwa.

Maphikidwe odziwika ogwiritsa ntchito mkaka wofunda ndi uchi, kapena ndi kuwonjezera batala, ndi njira zabwino komanso zothandiza zothandizira kutsokomola kunyumba.

Onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochiritsa a ginger, omwe ndi mankhwala achilengedwe akutsimikiziridwa pochiritsa chifuwa. Ginger angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo, tiyi wamankhwala. Ginger amayenera kuwonjezeredwa ku mankhwala osiyanasiyana azitsamba, kuphatikiza ndi uchi, mandimu. Muzu wa ginger ungagwiritsidwenso ntchito povutitsa ndi bronchitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis.

Njira yodabwitsa yachilengedwe ndi msuzi wakuda wa radish. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukongoletsa radish, kuwonjezera uchi, kusiya kwakanthawi. Popeza tatsimikiza, misa yotereyi ndiyothandiza kwambiri pakuyembekeza komanso anti-kutupa. Mankhwala akumwa a chifuwa amatha kuphatikizidwa bwino ndi mankhwala ena azitsamba, monga madzi a masamba a aloe.

Mkaka wa mbuzi umathandiza bwino, womwe uyenera kukhala wosakanizika m'chiwerengero cha 1: 1 ndi madzi a mchere a Borjomi. Imwani ofunda 3 pa tsiku. Kuphatikiza kwambiri kwa zakumwa izi ndi kutikita minofu, komwe kumapangitsa kutulutsa kokwanira kwa sputum.

Njira yothandiza yokomera chifuwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito masamba a aloe ophwanyidwa ndi uchi. Unyinji uyenera kumwedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu m'mawa ndi usiku. Masamba a Aloe ali ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yotsana ndi kutupa ndi chiyembekezoorant.

Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera machiritso a anyezi ndi adyo. Anyezi angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati gruel ndi kuwonjezera uchi mkati mwa katatu patsiku. Compress ya anyezi ndi uchi imagwiranso ntchito bwino. Cheka anyezi, pukutani ku boma la mushy, kusakaniza ndi uchi, kufalitsa tsamba la kabichi ndi misa iyi ndikuyika pachifuwa kwa maola 4 - 5. Phimbani ndi thaulo kuchokera kumwamba, kuphimba bwino ndi bulangeti.

Mutha kuyambitsanso ndi mafuta akunja, mafuta a nkhumba. Mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito mwanjira yawo yoyera kapena ndi uchi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito inhalation mankhwalawa chifuwa

Kugwiritsa ntchito inhalation kumakhala kopindulitsa kwambiri pakumapumula, komwe kumathandizira kuchiritsa kwa mankhwalawa pochiritsa chifuwa. Inhalations imatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito inhalers zopangidwa kapena chipangizo cha nebulizer.

Muthanso kuwonjezera mafuta ofunikira amakanidwe ena ochulukirapo, buluzi, zipatso. Mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi amaphera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amkati ndipo amakhala ndi vuto loyambitsa matenda. Izi ndi zabwino pochiza matenda opatsirana kapena matenda a m'mimba.

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito nebulizer, ndiye kuti chithandizo cha mankhwalawa chikhala chambiri ndipo zotsatira zake zimawoneka mwachangu, chifukwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena zitsamba (awiriawiri) amagwera pansi m'munsi mwa bronchi ndi mapapu. Pakupuma, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito zinthu zochiritsa ginger, mbatata, adyo, uchi.

Mwa njira zolimbitsa thupi, kuphatikiza pakumapukusira ndi kusisita, mutha kudziwa zabwino zochiritsira kuchokera ku masamba a mpiru. Zotsatira zake zimakhumudwitsa m'deralo zolandirira khungu, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha mphamvu ya mpiru zofunika mafuta.

Chochitika monga malo osambira phazi lotentha chimakhudzanso mwachindunji ndi chithandizo cha chifuwa. Mpiru wouma ndi ginger wodula bwino amatha kuwonjezera madzi. Ndondomekoyo ikamalizidwa, ndikofunikira kuyika masokosi ofunda pamapazi anu, kukagona ndikukhazikika. Mutha kuthana ndi vutoli pomwa tiyi wowotcha ndi raspberries, ndimu.

Mafuta apadera opera ("Doctor IOM", "Eucabal") amathandizanso. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati ma syrups ogwiritsira ntchito mkati.Mankhwala ndi mankhwala nthawi zambiri mulibe shuga ndi mowa, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri posankha chifuwa cha odwala matenda ashuga.

Komanso, ndimatenda a shuga, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri mankhwala azikhalidwe za anthu ndi maphikidwe omwe alibe uchi. Kuvulala pakadali pano ndiye njira yabwino yoyankhira funso loti ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochokomera.

Pachimake kupuma matenda a shuga

Kutsokomola, mphuno yam'mimba, kuzizira - kumawoneka ngati zinthu zomwe simuyenera kuzisamalira mwapadera, koma osati ngati muli ndi matenda osokoneza bongo - palibe zoponderezeka ndi matendawa! Malinga ndi akatswiri a bungwe la American Diabetes Association, mwa odwala matenda ashuga, matenda ozizira angayambitse zovuta zazikulu zoopsa.

Komanso, chifukwa chakuchepa kwa mphamvu ya chitetezo cha mthupi poyankha kutupa, mchitidwewu nthawi zambiri umatenga mkhalidwe wosinthika ndipo umatha kudwala. Kuphatikiza apo, mavuto osiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri amatuluka - sinusitis, bronchitis, chibayo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri ngati, mukakumana ndi matenda ashuga, mumazizidwa kwambiri, musazengereze kuti mukaonana ndi dokotala ndipo ngati kuli koyenera, muthane ndi mankhwala opha majeremusi nthawi yake.

Ponena za kubwezeretsa shuga, ndimazizira, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumatha kukwera kwambiri.

Kodi chifukwa chikuwonjezeka chotere ndi chiyani? Chowonadi ndi chakuti pakutupa, kusalimbana ndi matendawa kumapangitsa ambiri kutuluka. Zotsatira zake, zinthu zokhudzana ndi chilengedwe zimapangidwa kuti, kumbali imodzi, kupondereza kutupa, koma, kukulitsa shuga.

Komanso, pakukula kwa matendawa, mahomoni ambiri a glucocorticosteroid amamasulidwa ku ma adrenal glands - gulu lapadera la mahomoni, makamaka cortisol. Mu njira yopatsirana, mahomoni awa amalimbitsa kutupa, koma nthawi yomweyo amakhala ndi vuto la umagwiritsa ntchito chakudya - amachititsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kugwira ntchito "motsutsana" ndi insulin (chifukwa cha machitidwe amtunduwu, amatchedwanso "contra-vascular").

Mukutupa, kuchuluka kwathunthu kwamahomoni olimbana ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri kumachulukitsa zotsatira za insulin - izi zimapangitsa kuti magazi a shuga awonjezeke. Ndipo hyperglycemia yoopsa, imakhudzanso zikondwererozo, ndikupangitsa insulini.

Zotsatira zake, hyperglycemia imachulukana, yomwe ingayambitse kuchuluka kwa ma ketoni ochulukirapo, ovuta kwambiri, kupita ku ketoacidosis ngakhalenso ketoacidotic chikomokere. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonetseredwe oyambilira a mkhalidwewu nthawi zambiri amafanana ndi chizindikiro cha matenda opatsirana (kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwammlengalenga, kuperewera, kugona, kusokonezeka kwa chikumbumtima). Mavutowa ndiofala kwambiri mu mtundu 1 wa shuga.

Kodi yankho likhala chiyani apa?

Choyamba, mukudwala kwambiri, mumayang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikofunikira - osachepera kasanu patsiku, ndipo ngati pakufunika - maola awiri kapena atatu aliwonse. Komanso, ngati pali kukaikira ketoacidosis, ndikofunikira kuchita mayeso a mkodzo kwa acetone kuti athe kuchita zinthu panthawi yake.

Pali lamulo la chala - ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi ndi madigiri onse kuposa 37,5 ° C, kufunikira kwa insulin kumawonjezeka ndi 25%! Ngati mukulephera kulipiritsa matenda a shuga nokha ndi matenda opumira kwambiri, muyenera kufunafuna thandizo la endocrinologist.

Choopsa china ndikuchepa kwamadzi, nthawi zambiri pamatenthedwe komanso ndi thukuta kwambiri. Kuthowa madzi m'thupi, makamaka kuphatikiza ndi ketoacidosis, kumatha kuwononga kwambiri mkhalidwewo - kotero ndikofunikira kwambiri munthawi imeneyi kuti musangokhala ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa!

Kodi pali ubale pakati pa matenda ashuga ndi chifuwa?

Momwe mungasankhire mankhwala ndi momwe mungachiritsire chifuwa?

Matendawa

Matenda amtundu wa gangrene ndi zovuta zomwe zimakhala zosatheka kuti zisokoneze ndi matenda ena aliwonse chifukwa cha zikhalidwe komanso kutchuka kwambiri. Kuti mumvetse bwino za matenda anu:

kuyesedwa ndi dokotala
kubzala m'mabala,
njira zoyezera zamitsempha,
Ma Ultrasound am'munsi,
radiology
MRI (malingana ndi mawonekedwe).

Youma komanso chonyowa gangore

Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu yamavuto monga gangore. Chifukwa chake, zitha kukhala:

Zouma. Kusokonezeka kumachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a pang'onopang'ono kupendekera kwamitsempha. Nthawi zambiri, kukula kwa khungu louma kumachitika pakatha zaka zochepa. Munthawi imeneyi, odwala matenda ashuga amapeza njira zothanirana ndi zovuta za matendawa ndikuzolowera matendawa.

Mu 90% ya milandu, malo owuma amakhudza zala zakumapeto. Imfa yamatumba imachitika popanda kudziphatika kwa matenda achitatu.

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda owuma ndi kupweteka kwambiri m'miyendo, yomwe imayamba kuzimiririka. Mukamayang'ana miyendo, mutha kuwona kusiyana pakati pa madera omwe akhudzidwa pakhungu ndi minofu yathanzi. Fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera m'miyendo silibwera. Pankhaniyi, wodwala matenda ashuga samva kuwawa m'thupi lonse, chifukwa kupanikizika kumachitika popanda matenda komanso kuledzera kwa thupi lonse.

Nthawi zambiri, matenda owuma sakhala pachiwopsezo cha wodwala. Kudula dzanja kumachitika pokhapokha ngati chiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda ndi kusintha kwa khungu louma kuti chonyowa.

Zabwino. Vuto lalikulu lomwe limabweretsa chiwopsezo osati thanzi, komanso moyo wa odwala matenda ashuga.Wet gangrene ali ndi chizindikiro chotchulidwa, chosatheka kunyalanyaza kapena kusokoneza china chake. Kuwonongeka kulikonse kwa minofu kumachitika molumikizana ndi matenda. Zotsatira zake, gawo la dera lomwe lakhudzidwalo likukulirakulira, nthambiyo imapeza tinthu tofiirira. Pakapita nthawi yochepa, kuwumbidwa kumayamba, komwe kumafalikira kumankhwala oyandikira, omwe kale anali amoyo pakatha masiku.

Chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha chonyowa m'mimba ndikudzazidwa kwa malo okhala ndi hydrogen sulfide. Zotsatira zake, mukayang'ana pakhungu lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi khungu lanu, mumatha kumva phokoso lomwe limatchedwa kutumbwa. Komanso ku chonyansa chamagulu nthawi zonse ndimanunkhira wosasangalatsa wa fetid. Wodwala "amazirala" pamaso pathu: zomwe zimachitika kuti munthu wokhala ndi chofooka chayamba kuzunzika osati ndi tsikulo, koma pofika ola limodzi chifukwa cha poyizoni wa thupi ndi zinthu za cadaveric.

Mu 98% ya milandu, mwayi wokha wopulumutsa moyo wamunthu ndi chonyansa chodukiza ndikuduladula dzanja.

Njira zochizira

Ngati sichinali chotheka kuletsa kukulira kwa gangrene mu matenda a shuga, ndiye kuti chithandizo chiyenera kuyambitsidwa mwachangu. Mankhwala amakono amapereka mitundu iwiri yayikulu yamankhwala pa vuto ili:

Chithandizo cha Conservative. Imaperekanso njira zochepetsera shuga wamagazi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa nthawi yayitali mutatha kudziwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo chokhwima chimaphatikizapo kudya mavitamini (osalephera mavitamini a magulu A, B, C), komanso kutsitsa madera ena otsika. Ndi kukula kwamphamvu kwa gangrene, kugona pakama kumalimbikitsidwa.

Mankhwala othandizira. Pankhani ya gangore control ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa chithandizo. Njira zochizira ndi cholinga chopewa kufalikira kwa kachilomboka kumatenda amoyo wathanzi. Nthawi zambiri, zochitika zotsatirazi zimachitika:

kudula mwendo ndikokwera kwambiri kuposa zotupa,
mankhwala akumadera akhudzidwa ndi mabala,
kuvala miyendo modekha,
kuchitapo kanthu kothandizanso kubwezeretsa njira zoperekera magazi mu minofu (kuchotsa magazi, maopaleshoni am'mimba, etc.).

Cholinga chachikulu cha opaleshoni yofatsa ndikutembenuka kwa chonyowa kuti ziume mawonekedwe.

Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.

Ndi chilonda chowuma, kulowererapo kwa ziwiya zamiyendo nthawi zambiri kumachitika. Amapangitsa kuti pakhale gawo limodzi kapena kwathunthu kubwezeretsa magazi kumiyendo yomwe yakhudzidwa, kuti asadulidwe.

Pankhani yanyini yodwala, kudula mwachangu ndi mwayi wokhawo wopulumutsa moyo wa odwala matenda ashuga.

Pambuyo popanga opaleshoni yonyowa gangrene, kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kuti muchepetse magazi, komanso kuchitapo kanthu kuti magazi azithamanga, kutsekereza magazi, ndi kukhazikika kwa atherosulinosis.

Kuchekacheka ndi kuduladula konyowa kumatanthauza kumwalira msanga koma kowawa kwa wodwala.

Njira zina. Nthawi zina, kukulitsa vuto la gangrene kutha kusinthidwa ndipo kusintha kumatheka mwa njira yothamangira kuchiritsa. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika kokha moyang'aniridwa ndi adokotala. Akatswiri ena amakayikira njira zina zochiritsira zovuta za matenda ashuga, pomwe ena amakhulupirira kuti kusala kudya kungathetse matenda osokoneza bongo poyambira. Kukula kwotsatira kwa wodwala kumadalira mkhalidwe wamisempha, kukula kwa kukula kwa atherosulinosis.

Momwe mungapewere kukula kwa matenda osokoneza bongo: njira zopewera

Kuti mupewe vuto lalikulu ngati gangore, ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu moyenera. Kodi achite chiyani?

Khazikitsani shuga m'magazi (konzekerani kuchepa kwa cholembedwaku kumikhalidwe yoyenera, ndipo yeserani kuisunga nthawi yomweyo).
Pitani kuchipatala pafupipafupi kuti mumupimidwe ndi dokotala (nthawi zina, zizindikiro zoyambirira za gululi, zomwe sizioneka kwa wodwala, zitha kutsimikiziridwa ndi katswiri).
Chitani zosamalitsa za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi mapazi anu (kutsukidwa bwino ndi sopo wa antibacterial, kusisita nokha, kupaka mafuta tsiku ndi tsiku pakhungu la kumapazi.
Chitani zolimbitsa thupi kuti mukonzenso ndikubwezeretsa magazi m'miyendo.
Chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku ndi tsiku (mukangoyamba kutopa m'miyendo, muyenera kuvula nsapato zanu ndikumanga tsitsi lanu kwamphindi kwa mphindi 5 mpaka mbali kuchokera kumapazi kupita m'chiuno).
Pomwe zingatheke, perekani miyendo yanu pamalo okwera (kukulitsa kutulutsa miyendo ndikuwongolera kutuluka kwa magazi kupita ku minofu).

Kuchokera pazomwe tafotokozazi, titha kunena kuti gangrene, youma komanso yonyowa, ndi vuto lalikulu la matenda ashuga, kuwonekera motsutsana ndi matenda ammimba a matenda ashuga. Ngati mukugwira nawo ntchito yopewa matendawa ndikutsatira zomwe dokotala akutsimikiza, nthawi zambiri mutha kupewa kupitilira kwa zovuta komanso mtsogolo.

Kudwala ndi shuga wamagazi - ubalewo ndi chiani?

Kutsokomola ndi njira yachilengedwe yomwe thupi limalepheretsa matenda, mabakiteriya, ndi ziwopsezo kulowa m'thupi. Mafuta akamwetsa, thupi limayankha ndikukhosomola kuti muchotse pakhosi. Nthawi zina, kuyamwa kumatha kupangitsa kuti mabisidwewo apange ntchofu womwe umatsikira kumbuyo kwa khosi, ndikuyamba kutsokomola. Zizindikiro za chifuwa cham'mimba zimakhala ndi chifuwa cham'mimba zomwe zimayamba chifukwa cha zotsatira zake zonse.

Ngati chifuwa ndi chimfine chayamba chifukwa cha matenda, thupi limalimbana ndikumasula mahomoni ambiri kuti athane ndi matendawa. Ngakhale izi ndizabwino kwa anthu omwe alibe matenda ashuga, zimatha kubweretsa zovuta kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga chifukwa mahomoni awa amakhudza zochitika za insulin mthupi. Kaya ndi insulini yachilengedwe yopangidwa ndi kapamba kapena insulini yomwe munthu amatenga ngati gawo la mankhwala ampweya wa shuga, kuthandizira kwa mahomoniwa kungayambitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Ngati munthu akudwala matenda ashuga ali ndi chifuwa komanso chimfine chomwe chimapitilira sabata limodzi, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zina, monga ketoacidosis, yomwe imapangitsa asidi ochulukirapo kumanga m'magazi. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga kuthana ndi zizindikiro zawo za chifuwa ndi kuzizira nthawi yomweyo, osadikirira kuti zingoziyendera zokha.

Kuphatikizidwa kwa mankhwala a chifuwa

Monga mankhwala onse ogulitsa mankhwala, manyumwa am'madzi am'mimba omwe ali ndi mankhwala othandizira (othandizira omwe amathandizira pakuchiritsa) komanso zinthu zina zosagwira (sol sol, colorants, flavors ndi zoteteza) kuti apereke chinthu chovomerezeka komanso chokongoletsa. Yogwira ntchito komanso yogwira pophika nthawi zonse kutsokomola pamlomo imatha kukhudzana ndi magazi kapena ntchito zina zofunika kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Shuga ndi mowa pama syoses a chifuwa ndizomwe zimayambitsa kusinthasintha kwa shuga m'magazi odwala matenda ashuga. Shuga ndiye chinthu chachikulu chosagwira ntchito m'madzi ambiri akutsokomola ndipo akamwezedwa ndimwazi, amapanga kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa shuga m'magazi.

Mowa ungapangitsenso matenda ashuga. Popeza magawo angapo akutsokomola amakhala ndi mowa, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti izi zimathanso kukhudza kagayidwe kazakudya ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Pankhani ya yogwira pophika mankhwala a chifuwa, mankhwala monga dextromethorphan ndi guaifenesin, onse amawoneka otetezeka kwa odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali mu Mlingo wokhazikitsidwa. Komabe, manyumwa ambiri a chifuwa amatha kuphatikizaponso mankhwala ena, monga paracetamol ndi ibuprofen, othandizira kuchepetsa ululu - mankhwalawa amatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso. Kuphatikiza apo, ibuprofen amathandizanso kukhathamiritsa magazi, kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala antidiabetes. Ma decongestants ndi ma antihistamines omwe amapezeka m'misempha amathanso kukhudza momwe thupi lanu limapangira shuga, insulin, ndi mankhwala opatsirana.

Kodi njira yopulumukira ndi iti?

Mankhwala ambiri amadzimadzi pochiritsa chifuwa komanso kuzizira kumakhala ndi shuga, koma pali zakudya zotetezeka zomwe zimapangidwira kuchiza chifuwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa chake njira yokhayo yabwino kuposa kutsokomola masiku.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikulangizidwa kuti odwala matenda ashuga azisanthula magazi awo pafupipafupi ngati ali ndi chifuwa komanso kuzizira. Zidziwitso zakusintha kwa shuga mthupi lanu zithandiza dokotala wanu kudziwa njira yoyenera yothandizira kukuthandizani kuchira msanga.

Kumwa tiyi ya zitsamba kungathandize kuti mtima ukhale m'malo, koma odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa magawo omwe amapezeka mu teti - zinthu monga sinamoni zimatha kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi ndipo zina monga uchi zimatha kudzetsa shuga kutuluka. Ndikofunika kusamalira moyenera ndikulankhula ndi dokotala musanatenge mankhwala aliwonse kunyumba.

Poganizira zovuta za kutsokomola komanso chimfine mu matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kuyamba kuchitapo kanthu kupewa matenda awa. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo kuti tipewe kuzizira kwa wina m'banja, ndikofunikira kukhalanso tcheru ndikuyamba kuchiritsa kutsokomola posachedwa.

Kutsokomola kwa matenda ashuga: momwe mungachiritsire chifuwa chowuma

Kudwaladwala kumakhala ndi vuto lililonse kwa munthu aliyense, ndipo zikafika pa matenda ashuga, zinthu zimavuta nthawi zingapo.

Choyamba, madzi ena akutsokomola amapatsiridwa kwa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga, popeza shuga amapezeka ochulukirapo. Kachiwiri, kutsokomola nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha hypothermia, ndipo izi zimayambitsa kupsinjika kowonjezereka kwa thupi komanso kuwonjezeka kwa shuga wamagazi, omwe nthawi zonse amakhala oopsa ndi matenda ashuga. Chifukwa chake, odwala matenda a shuga, amenenso ali ndi chifuwa, amafunikira chidwi chawo.

Kodi pali ubale wanji pakati pa shuga ndi magazi

Likukhalira kuti chifuwa chimateteza thupi, mothandizidwa ndi momwe chimayesera kuthana ndi matendawa ndikuletsa njira ya mabakiteriya ndi allergen omwe amayesera kulowa m'thupi. Ngati allergen akumwa, thupi limagonjera ndi chifuwa, kuyesera kutulutsa "chosalo" pakhosi.

Nthawi zina, kukhudzana ndi allergen kumatha kukhumudwitsa zolakwika zomwe zimapanga ntchofu. Kusungunuka kumeneku kumatsikira kumbuyo kwa khosi, ndipo izi zimayambitsa kutsokomola.

Matendawa chifuwa cha m'magazi ndi zizindikiro zake

Ngati kutsokomola kumayambitsidwa ndi matenda, thupi limayesetsa kuthana nalo, ndipo chifukwa cha izi limatulutsa mahomoni ambiri. Kwa anthu athanzi labwino, izi ndi zabwino, koma kwa odwala matenda ashuga, zimakhala ndi zovuta zambiri.

Kupatula apo, zimadziwika kuti mahomoni amakhudza kupanga kwa insulin m'thupi. Zilibe kanthu kuti insulini ndi yachilengedwe kapena ngati ndi insulin yokonzekera yomwe wodwala amatenga ngati gawo la mankhwala a shuga, mulimonse momwe zingachitikire, ndikulowerera kwa mahomoni komwe kungapangitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga akakhala ndi chifuwa chomwe chimatha sabata limodzi, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwa shuga kumachitika, zomwe zingayambitse zovuta zina.

Chimodzi mwazovuta izi ndi ketoacidosis. Matendawa akuwonetsedwa pakuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa asidi m'magazi. Chifukwa chake, odwala matenda a shuga sayenera kudikirira mpaka kuzizira ndi kutsokomola patokha, koma muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwadzidzidzi.

Kuphatikizidwa kwa mankhwala a chifuwa

Monga mankhwala ena, manyumwa amtundu wa chifuwa amakhala ndi zosakaniza zomwe zimayambitsa kuchiritsa. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala akumwa a chifuwa osagwira:

zoteteza
zonunkhira
utoto
sol sol.

Zinthu izi ndizofunikira kuti chipangizocho chikhale chokongola komanso chosangalatsa. Zonse zogwira ntchito komanso zosagwira mu madzi a chifuwa zimatha kusokoneza magazi ndi zina zothandizira kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga.

Mowa ndi shuga mu madzi a chifuwa ndizomwe zimayambitsa, kusinthasintha kwakukulu m'magazi a shuga mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo. Chofunikira kwambiri chopanda pake m'mankhwala ambiri opikisana ndi shuga. Ikamakomedwa ndi magazi, kuchuluka kwa glucose kumakwera moyenerera.

Mavuto a shuga angayambitse mowa. Koma mankhwalawa ndi gawo limodzi la manyowa am'madzi ambiri, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumasokoneza ma metabolic mthupi la wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakupanga chifuwa, monga guaifenesin ndi dextromethorphan, ndizotetezeka kwa odwala matenda ashuga, koma ayenera kumwedwa mosamala.

Koma manyuchi ena amakhala ndi zosakaniza zomwe zimachepetsa ululu, ndipo zimatha kukhala zowopsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Ndi za paracetamol ndi ibuprofen. Zinthu izi zimakhala ndi poizoni kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la impso. Kuphatikiza apo, ibuprofen imawonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndipo imachepetsa zotsatira za mankhwala a shuga.

Ma antihistamines ndi ma decongestants, omwe amapezekanso m'masira, amathandizira kuti shuga amidwe m'magazi ndikusokoneza machitidwe a insulin ndi mankhwala antidiabetes.

Zofananira zotetezeka

Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala amadzimadzi omwe ali ndi shuga wambiri komanso mowa, palinso ma analogu otetezeka omwe amapangidwa makamaka pochiza matenda ozizira komanso chifuwa cha odwala matenda ashuga.

Ndiwo mankhwalawa omwe amayenera kumwa ndi gulu la odwala. Tiyi ya zitsamba ingathandize kuti mtima ukhale m'malo. Koma zisanachitike, wodwalayo awerenge mosamalitsa zakumwa:

sinamoni - amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, tinganene, amakulolani kutsitsa shuga wamagazi ndi mankhwala azikhalidwe,

uchi - umalimbikitsa shuga.

Chifukwa chake, kusamala kuyenera kuonedwa mu chilichonse, koma choyamba muyenera kufunsa dokotala.

Popeza mavuto omwe amatheka kuti munthu wodwala matenda ashuga akhale nawo, gulu ili la odwala liyenera kupewa matenda m'njira iliyonse. Ndipo ngati ilowererabe thupi, ndiye kuti iyenera kuwonongedwa msanga.

Zoyenera kupewa

Kukhosomola pang'ono kuoneka, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kwambiri shuga. Izi zichitike osachepera 5 pa tsiku, komanso m'malo yovuta - maola awiri aliwonse.
Ngati pali zokayikitsa za ketoacidosis, ndikofunikira kuti mkodzo uzisanthula, kuti mupeze acetone mmenemo. Izi zithandiza adotolo komanso wodwala kupeza nthawi.
Pali lamulo losasunthika kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga: kutentha kwa thupi kukakwera pamwamba pa 37.5 ° C, kufunikira kwa insulin kumawonjezeka ndi gawo la ¼ ndi digiri iliyonse.
Pofuna kupewa kuwonda, wodwala matenda ashuga amafunikira kumwa kwambiri.
Mankhwala akapangidwe awo sayenera kukhala ndi shuga kapena zotsekemera. Choyamba, izi zimagwira ntchito kumadontho, potions ndi madzi. Ngakhale omalizirawa mulibe shuga ndi mowa, popeza mowa umakhudza shuga wamagazi.

Mankhwala amakhala ndi mucolytic komanso antispasmodic kwenikweni, amafewetsa chidwi chofuna kutsokomola ndikuwongolera kupuma. Ngati chifuwa chakalowa mu "gawo" lopangira, kutanthauza kuti kupanga sputum kwayamba, manyowa amathandizira kusungunula kwamasamba obisika omwe amakhala ndi bronchi, amathandizira kutsokomola ndikuthandizira kuthana kwa msana.

Chifuwa matenda a shuga: chithandizo

Musanasankhe mankhwala, muyenera kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake pali chifuwa cha matenda ashuga? Zifukwa zotheka:

Matenda a shuga amaphatikizika ndi kuchepa kwinanso kwa ntchito yoteteza thupi. Ndi matendawa, kutsokomola kumatha kukhala chizindikiro chazizira kapena chimfine.
Matendawa nthawi zambiri amayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa magazi ndi kusungika kwa ziwalo zamkati. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pa mucous membrane wa kupuma thirakiti. Zilonda zowononga mucous zimatha kutenga matenda omwe amatsokomola.
Miyezi yambiri ya shuga m'magazi yawonetsedwa kuti ikuwonjezera ngozi ya chifuwa. Maselo oyipa sakhala ndi glucose chifukwa chosowa insulini. Yankho lodana nawo limakhala losakwanira. Chifukwa chake, chizindikirocho chimatha kukhala ndi chikhalidwe chosagwirizana.

Ndi matupi awo a chifuwa ndi matenda opatsirana, kutsokomola ndi kouma komanso kosabereka. Ndi matenda otupa a m'mapapo thirakiti, limanyowa ndi sputum yambiri. Momwe mungapangire mitundu iwiriyi ya zizindikiro?

Matenda a chifuwa cha shuga

Ili ndiye njira yotchuka kwambiri yochizira matenda ozizira. Mapiritsi a chifuwa a shuga siovuta kusankha. Ndikofunika kungosamalira zomwe zili zothandiza mwa iwo. Mankhwala akutsokomola sayenera kukhala ndi zoteteza, utoto woyipa ndi zonunkhira zowopsa pakuphatikizika.

Kuuma chifuwa kuyenera kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwalawa:

Kwa matupi a ziwengo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito:

Kuchokera kutsokomola konyowa, mutha kuyikapo:

Pofuna kuti muchepetse zizindikiro za matendawa ndikuchotsa mavuto, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Mankhwala osakanikirana saloledwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito okha.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti mankhwalawa omwe ali ndi mankhwalawa ali ndi chizindikiro chokhacho. Ndikofunikira kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndikuwachitapo kanthu. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri matenda opatsirana a kupuma.

Njira zochizira matenda ashuga siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamapiritsi. Fomu yotchuka ya mankhwala ndi madzi.

Zimakhala zovuta kusankha madzi a chifuwa cha shuga. Mankhwala ambiri amakhala ndi mowa wa shuga kapena ethyl, womwe umapangidwa mu matenda a endocrine.

Mutha kupeza zilonda za chifuwa chopanda shuga kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Zotheka kuchita:

Lazolvan - wogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chizindikiro chonyowa, ali ndi choyembekezera. Choyipa chake ndi zomwe zili mumakonzedwe a flavorings.
Gedelix ndi mankhwala achilengedwe omwe amalimbikitsa kutuluka kwa sputum. Ili ndi zochepa zotsutsana.
Linkas ndi mankhwala ena okhala zitsamba. Imatha kumasula kupindika kwa bronchi ndikuthandizira kutsokomola chinsinsi.

Ndi chifuwa chouma komanso mitundu ya matendawa, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa omwe ali pamwambapa.

Zithandizo za anthu

Mankhwala azitsokomola a chifuwa cha shuga sakhala a panacea nthawi zonse. Ndi chiyani china chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa odwala chotere? Endocrine matenda ndi omwe amachiritsa anthu ambiri. Ndikofunikira kupatula kukhalapo kwa ziwengo kuzinthu zilizonse za Chinsinsi.

Chithandizo cha chifuwa cha shuga ndi mankhwala wowerengeka:

Tiyi wokhala ndi sinamoni.Osangochepetsa zizindikiro, komanso amachepetsa shuga. Osamawonjezera uchi ku tiyi, umawonjezera shuga.
Ginger samakhudza glycemia, koma amatha kuthandizanso kupirira. Amayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a decoctions kapena tiyi.
Tulutsani madzi. Amasamba amakhala grated, kufinya kudzera cheesecloth. Madziwo amaphatikizidwa ndi msuzi wa aloe ndipo amatengedwa pang'ono.
Kuvulala kwamkati ndi mafuta ofunikira kumakhala ndi tanthauzo ndipo sikutsutsana mu mtundu 2 wa shuga ndi wodwala wa insulin.

Kusankha njira yodalirika komanso yoyenera kutsokomola sikovuta.

Malangizo ena

Kusankha njira yoyenera ya chifuwa cha shuga sikokwanira. Malamulo otsatirawa akhoza kuthandizira kuchotsa chizindikiro:

Mlingo wa shuga uyenera kuyendetsedwa ndi matenda opatsirana osachepera 5 pa tsiku.
Kutupa kungayambitse ketoacidosis. Popewa zovuta za matenda ashuga awa, mkodzo uyenera kuperekedwa kuti ayesere acetone.
Kufunika kwa insulini kumawonjezeka ndi 25% kapena kupitirira ndi malungo. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa ndi odwala omwe amadalira insulin. Ndi mtundu 2 wa matenda ashuga, kufunika kwa mankhwalawa nthawi zina kumakhalanso.
Imathandizira kuchira komanso kupewa acidosis yokhala ndi zakumwa zambiri zamchere.

Mkhalidwe wanu uyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri. Chifukwa chake mutha kusankha mankhwalawa abwino kwambiri kuti mupewe zovuta zina zoyipa.

Chitetezo cha matenda a shuga

Kwa zaka zambiri ndakhala ndikuphunzira za zovuta za DIABETES. Zimakhala zowopsa anthu ambiri akamwalira, ndipo makamaka amakhala olumala chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.

Ndithamangira kunena mbiri yabwino - Endocrinological Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsiratu matenda ashuga. Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa kuyandikira 100%.

Nkhani ina yabwino: Unduna wa Zaumoyo wateteza kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu yapadera yomwe imalipilira mtengo wonse wa mankhwalawo. Ku Russia ndi mayiko a CIS odwala matenda ashuga kale Julayi 6 alandire mankhwala - ZAULERE!

kuwunika kuchuluka kwa shuga ngakhale kutsokomola kuyayamba posachedwa. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuchita izi osachepera kasanu patsiku,
ngati mukukayikira kuphatikizika kwa ketoacidosis, muyenera kuyang'ana mkodzo posachedwa, kapena kupezeka kwa acetone mmenemo. Izi zikuthandizani kuti muweruze kuwopsa kwa vutoli, ndipo momwe muyenera kuchitira,
perekani madzi ambiri kuti muchepetse zovuta. Ndi chololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba kapena zakumwa zina zathanzi m'malo mwa madzi.