Hypoglycemia - shuga wochepa kwambiri

Tsopano muyenera kukhala osamala momwe mungathere. Ndi hyperglycemia, mulimonse, muli ndi theka la ola kapena ola kuti muganizire za vuto lanu. Ndi hypoglycemia, mumakhala opanda mphindi imodzi. Mulibe ngakhale nthawi yokwanira yoyeza shuga. Muyenera kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo. Pankhani imeneyi, ndipereka malangizo achidule komanso achindunji a momwe mungathere, ndipo muwerengenso mosamala momwe mungathere ndikuwakumbutsa.

Zofunika kwa odwala matenda ashuga! Zingakhale zabwino ngati abale anu ndi anzanu amawerenga nkhaniyi. Afunanso kudziwa momwe angachitire zinthu kuti zikuthandizireni kapena anthu ena omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Mwazi wamagazi osakwana 3.3 mmol / L amadziwika kuti ndi wochepa kwambiri kwa matenda ashuga.

Kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi wodwala matenda ashuga kutha kukhala:
• kudumpha zakudya mutatha kumwa mapiritsi kapena kubaya insulin kuti mulipire shuga. Kutalika kwakutali pakati pa zakudya ziwiri za wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga (oposa maola 3-4),
• kuchuluka kapena mapiritsi a insulin okwera kwambiri kulipira shuga,
• kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri ku matenda ashuga,
• kusala mowa mu shuga.

Zizindikiro zakuchepa kowopsa m'mwazi wamagazi mkati wodwala matenda ashuga:
• thukuta lozizira
• kutopa kwadzidzidzi,
• njala yadzaoneni,
• kunjenjemera kwamkati,
• mtima wamkamwa,
• dzanzi la lilime ndi milomo.

Hypoglycemia mu diabetesics imawoneka mwadzidzidzi komanso mwachangu, ngati kuukira. Odwala osiyanasiyana omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, mawonekedwe a hypoglycemia amatha kusiyanasiyana.

Ngati simunazindikire kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi ndipo simunatengepo njira zadzidzidzi kulipira shuga, mutha kulephera kuzindikira.

Odwala ena odwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi hypoglycemia popanda am'mbuyomu, kuyambira nthawi yomweyo amasiya kudziwa. Ngati ndinu mmodzi wa iwo, muyenera kukhala ndi shuga wambiri kuposa masiku onse. Hypoglycemia yopanda zotsogola mwina imayambanso chifukwa chakutsogolera kwa anatrilin (obzidan) ndi odwala matenda ashuga.

Usiku hypoglycemia mu shuga zitha kuwoneka ngati zolota, thukuta usiku. Mutha kudzuka ndi thukuta kuchokera pakumenya kwamtima ndi njala.
Nthawi zina wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amakhala ndi hypoglycemia amayamba kusokonezeka, ndiye kuti amatha kukhala ngati "woledzera."

Ngati mukumva thukuta mwadzidzidzi, njala, malovu, komanso kunjenjemera, muyenera kulipira shuga msanga mwakuwonjezera shuga. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera:
1. Idyani shuga 4-5 kapena kumwa kapu yamadzi okoma kwambiri. (Maswiti, ma cookie, chokoleti ndiopanso pamenepa - glucose yemwe amapezeka mkati mwake amalowetsedwa pang'ono ndi pang'ono.)
2. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kudya zakudya zochepa zopatsa mphamvu pang'onopang'ono kuti muchepetse magazi ambiri. Itha kukhala magawo awiri a mkate wakuda, mbale ya phala kapena mbatata.

Ngati mukukayikira zomwe zikuwonetsa, ndibwino kuti muchitire ngati muli ndi vuto lolephera kudziwika matenda ashuga wamba.

Ngati munthu wadwala matenda ashuga, musathirire madzi mkamwa mwake kapena kuyika chakudya pakamwa pake. Ngati muli ndi kuchuluka kwa glucagon (mankhwala omwe amatha kuwonjezera shuga m'magazi) ndipo mutha kupanga jakisoni wamkati, perekani glucagon kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndikuyitanira ambulansi. Ngati sichoncho, mutha kupukusa matenda ashuga kuchuluka kwa uchi kapena kupanikizana m'mkamwa ndikuyimbira ambulansi nthawi yomweyo.

Pambuyo pa hypoglycemia, makamaka chifukwa mumadya chakudya chochuluka, makamaka chifukwa choti glucose omwe amasungidwa m'chiwindi amaponyedwa m'magazi, shuga ya magazi imakulanso. Sikoyenera kuti muchepetse shuga.

Ngati mwakhala ndi hypoglycemia, yesani kupeza zomwe zimayambitsa.
1. Onani ngati mukumwa insulin yoyenera kapena mapiritsi anu a shuga. Onani mankhwala mosamala.
2. Chongani chanu Zakudya za matenda ashuga. Yesani kudya pang'ono, koma pafupipafupi.
3. Ngati mukukonzekera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi (kusewera masewera kapena kugwira ntchito m'munda), patsikuli muyenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa insulini (mwa mayunitsi 4-6) kapena mapiritsi olipira matenda a shuga (piritsi limodzi la 2/2 kawiri pa tsiku). Pamaso pa ntchitoyo, idyani magawo 2-3 a mkate wakuda.
4. Ngati mowa ndi omwe wachititsa kuti shuga asamachepetse, pitilizani kuyesa kuluma mowa ndi chakudya.
5. Ngati palibe chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa izi, ndiye kuti thupi lanu limafunikira insulin kapena mapiritsi ochepa. Mutha kuwona dokotala, kuwongolera matenda anu a shuga. Ngati izi sizingatheke, yesetsani kuchepetsa mankhwalawo.
• Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a matenda a shuga, muchepetseni mankhwalawa (pafupifupi piritsi 1/2 kawiri pa tsiku).
• Ngati mumapereka insulin yayitali kamodzi patsiku, sinthani mlingo wake pogwiritsa ntchito magawo awiri mpaka awiri.
• Ngati mumapanga jakisoni angapo wa insulin yayitali komanso yochepa kuti mulipire matenda a shuga, jambulani zomwe zimachitika mu insulin (momwe mungachitire izi, onani nkhani ya "Insulin, kapena maziko a insulin)" ndikuyesera kudziwa mtundu wa insulini yomwe imagwirizanitsidwa ndi hypoglycemia. Pambuyo pake, chepetsani mlingo woyenera ndi magawo a 2-4.

Kuthana ndi hypoglycemia munthawi, matenda ashuga kunyamula:
• magawo angapo a shuga ndi mkate wamahawuni,
• wodwala pasipoti. Pankhani ya hypoglycemia, munthu amatha kuwoneka ngati woledzera. Pasipoti iyenera kukhala ndi zidziwitso zamomwe angakuthandizireni mukatha kuzindikira,
• Ngati ndi kotheka - glucagon ampoule komanso syringe ya jakisoni wamkati.

Ndipo pamapeto pake, funso lomaliza lomwe limakonda kuvutitsa anthu athanzi. Nthawi zina amakhalanso ndi zizindikiro za hypoglycemia. Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti akudwala matenda ashuga kapena angodwala? Ayi, ayi. Uku ndi kusintha kwachilendo kwa thupi kupuma kwakukulu pakudya. Mwazi wanu ndi "wanjala" ndipo amafunika chakudya. Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri chimakhala chakudya chokhazikika. Koma ngati izi zatsatana ndi kukhumudwa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala nkhani ya matenda ashuga.

Tsambali limapereka chidziwitso pazachidziwitso chokha. Kuzindikira ndi kuchiza matenda kuyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri. Mankhwala onse ali ndi contraindication. Kufunsira kwa akatswiri ndikofunikira!

Chifukwa chiyani hypoglycemia imachitika?

Mkhalidwe pomwe mulingo wa shuga mthupi umatsika kwambiri mpaka pamlingo wovuta (pansipa 3.3 mmol / L) umatchedwa hypoglycemia.

Zikuwonekeratu kuti hypoglycemia, shuga mellitus - amafuna kuti wodwala azikhala ndi chidwi chachikulu. Maganizo a mtundu uwu wa matenda ayenera kukhala owopsa kwambiri.

Ngati m'magazi muli insulin yochulukirapo kuposa momwe imafunikira kuti munthu ayambe kuyamwa shuga, hypoglycemia imayamba. Chifukwa chake, makina a matendawa amakhala ofanana nthawi zonse: pali insulin yambiri kuposa glucose. Izi ndizotheka mukamamwa mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa ntchito ya maselo a beta omwe amapanga insulin.

Izi zimaphatikizapo sulfonylureas ndi quinides, omwe amadziwika kwambiri pakati pa odwala matenda ashuga. Amakhala otetezeka mokwanira, koma kukondoweza kosalekeza kwa maselo amenewa kumawadzetsa kutsika ndi kuwonongeka kwawo. Kenako chithandizo cha insulin chimakhala chofunikira. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala amakono akuyesera kugwiritsa ntchito magulu awa pafupipafupi.

Mbiri ya Glycemic - chisonyezo chomwe chikuwonetsa kusinthasintha kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi tsiku lonse. Chifukwa cha kuwongolera uku, hypoglycemia imapezeka ngakhale ndi njira yake ya asymptomatic.

Kutengera ndi zotsatira za phunziroli, mutha kuwunika momwe glycemia amasinthira tsiku lonse. Izi zimathandizira kudziyimira pawokha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikuchita zinthu panthawi yake ikasintha.

Komanso, mothandizidwa ndi phunziroli, mutha kuwunika kuchuluka kwa zakudya zazachipatala komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mankhwala. Popeza chakudya chokhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zochulukirapo zamagetsi ndi kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo zimayambitsa kuchepa kwakukulu pamlingo wa glucose m'thupi.

Mothandizidwa ndi kusanthula, mutha kukonza njira zochiritsira panthawi yake komanso menyu odwala. Pakuwona bwino kwa kusanthula kwakumaloko, kuperekera magazi kwa venous ndikofunikira.

Zoyambitsa Hypoglycemia

Kuchulukitsa kumacheperachepera kuwonjezereka kwa kuchuluka kwa insulini yomwe imazungulira m'magazi komanso kuchepa kwa shuga. Zotsatira zotsatirazi zamankhwala omwe amachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala amtunduwu zimayambitsa izi:

osagwirizana ndi mlingo wa mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa,
kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera chosweka popereka insulin,
kugwiritsa ntchito glucometer yolakwika yomwe imakweza shuga enieni,
Chovuta chadotolo popereka shuga yotsika mtengo.

Matenda a shuga amatha kupezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma zotsatirazi zimatchedwa zifukwa zazikulu zakuchepetsa shuga:

Jakisoni wa insulin Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti jakisoni amapangidwa amangoganizira chizindikiro chanji cha shuga wamagazi ndi zakudya zomwe zimaphatikizidwa muzakudya. Mukapanga chakudya, chizindikiritso cha kuchuluka kwa magawo a mkate mumtundu uliwonse wa chakudya amakumbukiridwa.
Chithandizo chitha kuyimilidwanso ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa shuga ya magazi. Komabe, zotsatira za mankhwalawa sizofunikira kwambiri monga jakisoni wa insulin. Izi ndichifukwa choti insulin yosakanikirana imapangidwa m'mimba.

Poganizira zomwe zimayambitsa hypoglycemia, chisamaliro chikuyenera kuperekedwa mpaka pomwe tikulimbikitsidwa kusiya njira zowonjezera zachilengedwe ndi mapiritsi, omwe, malinga ndi madokotala, amatha kuchepetsa chizindikiritso cha glucose.

Izi ndichifukwa choti amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, zimayambitsa hypoglycemia mu mtundu 1 ndi mtundu 2 matenda a shuga, komanso zimadzetsa mavuto ena ndi thupi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a hypoglycemic motsutsana ndi maziko a insulin:

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa shuga mu gawo la chiphuphu cha matenda a shuga (pankhani yopitiliza kumwa mankhwalawo chimodzimodzi ngati kale, kutsika kwa shuga m'magazi.)
Kusala kudya kwanthawi yayitali (osatsata chakudya).
Kuchita zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri (thupi limagwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa glucose).
Zakumwa zoledzeretsa (zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimachepetsa kupanga ma insulon mahomoni a insagon, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga).
Kulandila kwa mankhwala osagwirizana ndi mphamvu yochepetsa shuga (ndikofunikira kusankha ndalama poganizira momwe zimagwirira ntchito).

Mankhwala a Hypoglycemic amathandizidwa makamaka ndi impso. Chifukwa chake, kuphwanya kayendedwe ka ntchito yake kumayambitsa kudzikundikira kwa mankhwala m'thupi, zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa hypoglycemia.

Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, endocrinologist amasankha mulingo wa shuga kwa wodwala aliyense, kutengera momwe thupi limafunidwira komanso gawo lomwe amalipiritsa. Kukwaniritsa bwino kwambiri kumachitika ndi mankhwala, motero wodwalayo saloledwa kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo payekha kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Kuyesera koteroko kumatha kukhala mikhalidwe yopsinjika ndikupanga kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa kapamba a munthu wodwala matenda ashuga.

Nthawi zina, matenda oyamba omwe amapezeka motsutsana ndi matenda ashuga angayambitse hypoglycemia. Chifukwa chake, kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zaubongo ndi dongosolo lamanjenje kumathandizira kusintha kwa kagayidwe kachakudya.

Kukopa kwa chodabwitsachi

Zimayambitsa hypoglycemia mu matenda a shuga:

adokotala atha kuwerengera cholakwika cha kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo,
Mlingo waukulu wa insulini ukhoza kuperekedwa - mwangozi kapena mwanjira ya kukhumudwa,
cholembera cha insulin yolandila sichili bwino,
kuwerenga kolakwika kwa mita (molakwika) pamene ikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi omwe sagwirizana ndi zenizeni,
m'malo mwa jakisoni wa p / dermal, mankhwalawa adalowetsedwa molakwika /
mukamaba jakisoni m'manja kapena m'miyendo, pomwe zolimbitsa thupi zimakhala zapamwamba, kapena kutikita minofu ndi ubweya wa thonje pambuyo pa makonzedwe - izi zimatsogolera kuti pali kuyamwa kwothamanga kwa mankhwala ndipo insulin imatha kudumpha.
chifukwa chake chitha kukhala kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala atsopano omwe samadziwika bwino m'thupi,
kutuluka pang'onopang'ono kwa insulini kuchokera mthupi chifukwa cha impso kapena hepatic matenda, m'malo mwa insulin "yayitali", mwanjira yochepa "yochepa" mumtengowu womwewo udayambitsidwa.

Kuzindikira kwa insulini kwamthupi kumawonjezeka mukamamwa mapiritsi ogona, aspirin, anticoagulants, ndi matenda oopsa.

Vuto lomwe likuwonedwa limatha kudziwoneka mosiyanasiyana. Dziwani kuti kuchepa msanga kwa magazi m'magazi, chizindikiro cha hypoglycemia chidzaonekera kwambiri. Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa zikuphatikiza:

Maonekedwe akunjenjemera.
Mphamvu zolimba pakhungu.
Kupititsa patsogolo kwa kugunda kwamtima.
Kukula kwa kumva kwamphamvu kwa njala.
Kusanza, nthawi zina, kusanza.
Kukonda.
Kuda nkhawa.
Kulephera kukhazikika pa mfundo zina.

Ubongo wa munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri, poganiza kuti alibe glucose, amayamba kuwomba. Pa gawo loyamba, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zitha kusiyanitsidwa:

khungu loyera,

thukuta, ngakhale chipinda chozizira,

palpitations kuchuluka tachycardia,

mwadzidzidzi nkhawa yakayamba,

kunjenjemera thupi lonse

mkhalidwe wakusokonekera, nthawi zina umapereka njira yokhala ndi nkhawa kapena kupsa mtima.

Odziwa matenda ashuga kumayambiriro kwa zoterezi, kotero kuti palibe chikomokere, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya "chothamanga". Pachifukwa ichi, mutha kunyamula mapiritsi a glucose nanu. Mikhail Boyarsky, yemwe ndi wodwala matenda ashuga, anati nthawi zonse amakhala ndi maswiti m'thumba mwake. Chifukwa chake wojambula wotchuka amapewa zoterezi ngati ngozi ya hypoglycemic.

Njira zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizoteteza chilengedwe. Ndikofunika kuti wodwala amvetsetse kuti hypoglycemia, matenda a shuga ndi matenda omwe amafunikira kuwunikira nthawi zonse mosamalitsa pazomwe amalangizidwa ndi madokotala.

Matenda akabwera pafupi kwambiri, mutha kuchita zinthu zingapo zosavuta:

Zidutswa zingapo za mchere woyengedwa kuchokera ku zizindikiro za hypoglycemia

Chitani izi mwachangu chakudya chomwe chili ndi mafuta ambiri osavuta.

Ikani zidutswa 2-3 za shuga woyengeka pansi pa lilime lanu.

Idyani maswiti awiri atatu. Itha kukhala caramels wamba.

Imwani 100 magalamu a msuzi wopangidwa kuchokera ku zipatso kapena koloko. Zakumwa siziyenera kukonzedwa pa zotsekemera. Pa shuga basi!

Odwala a shuga a Type 2 ali ndi ngozi yobisika. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi hypoglycemia, ndipo pambuyo pake, chikomokere "chimayandikira" kwa munthu mosazindikira, kunja kwake popanda chizindikiro.

Choopsa cha hypoglycemic sichinenedwe bwino. Khalani osamala kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, makamaka mwa okalamba, chizindikiro chachikulu cha hypoglycemia ndicho kufooka kosalekeza kapena "kuwongolera pang'ono." Zimakhala zovuta kuti wodwala agwirizanitse izi ndi kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi.

Nthawi zambiri, hypoglycemia imasokonezedwa ndi matenda oopsa ndipo amathandizidwa ndi validol. Khalani maso.

Musaiwale za kudziyang'anira nokha ndipo nthawi zambiri mumayesa glucose wamagazi.

Munthu aliyense amakhala ndi glycemia wawo wabwinobwino. Mukatsitsa mulingo kuchokera pazomwe zimakhalapo 0,6 mmol / l zimapatsa kale hypoglycemia. Kuperewera kwa thupi kumawonekera koyamba ndi kumverera pang'ono, koma kumawonjezeka kwamanjala.

Zizindikiro za hypoglycemia zimaphatikizanso:

thukuta, khungu limasandulika,
kumva njala yadzaoneni,
tachycardia ndi kukokana,
nseru
nkhanza
mantha ndi nkhawa,
kuchepa chidwi, kufooka kwathunthu.

Masewera a glucose akafika pamlingo wa hypoglycemia, kunjenjemera kumawonekera m'manja komanso mthupi, chizungulire komanso mutu wowonda, kumachepa maonedwe, malankhulidwe ndi mgwirizano.

Zizindikiro za hypoglycemia mu mtundu 2 wa shuga sizimasiyana ndi mtundu 1, amakula mosavuta, komanso amabweretsa zovuta zambiri.

Wodwala ali ndi zotsatirazi zikuluzikulu za matenda:

khungu
kugunda kwa mtima
kusakhazikika
kufooka kokulirapo
pafupipafupi kusintha kosinthika
miyendo yanjenjemera
mutu
chizungulire
visual acuity disorder
kumverera kwa "kukwawa"
kuphwanya mgwirizano
kulephera kudziwa
kukokana.

Hypoglycemia Therapy

CHENJEZO: Pali mapiritsi ndi glucose apadera omwe amalimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2.

Pambuyo pa mphindi 15 mpaka 20 mutatenga chakudya, shuga ayenera kuyesedwa - iyenera kukwera mpaka 3,7 - 3.9 mmol / L. Ngati ndi kotheka, Mlingo wa glucose umachulukitsidwa.

Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi vuto losazindikira, ayenera kulandira jakisoni wa GlucaGene (pamlingo wa 0.1 mg pa 10 kg ya kulemera kwa thupi). Zinthu zodzikonzera zomwezi zakonzedwa ziyeneranso kukhala mwa wodwala aliyense. Jakisoni amaperekedwa mwachangu kapena kudzera m'mitsempha.

Zofunika! Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a GlucaGen sakuwaopsa kwa wodwala, chifukwa chake ndibwino kupitirira muyeso kuposa kuupanga wochepa kwambiri.

Chithandizo choyamba chokhala ndi kukomoka

Ndi isanayambike zizindikiro za utachepa glycemia, i.e. hypoglycemia, ndikofunikira nthawi yomweyo kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga. Ngati mulingo wochepera 4 mmol / l, muyenera kudya zakudya zamafuta osavuta (ofulumira) okhala ndi index yayikulu ya GI (glycemic index). Mwachitsanzo, kapu yamadzi (200 ml) ndi 2 XE. Ngati palibe msuzi, idyani shuga 4-5 ndikumwa ndi madzi ofunda, ndiye kuti thupi lidzawamwa mwachangu.

Nthawi zoterezi, msuzi wokoma umalandiridwa, amasunthidwa msanga chifukwa cha mpweya. Ngati munthu ali wofooka ndipo samatha kumeza, mafuta pakamwa kapena lilime lake ndi kupanikizana kapena kupanikizana.

Pakapita mphindi zochepa, mkhalidwe wa munthu umakhala bwino. Kenako mutha kufunsa chomwe chinayambitsa hypoglycemia komanso kuchuluka kwa shuga asanakhaleko. Mphindi 15 mutatha kudya, yeretsaninso shuga.

Yalimbikitsidwa: ikani spatula kapena supuni pakati pa mano kuti pakuluma pakamwa musamakhumudwitseni, tembenuzani mutu wa wodwalayo mbali imodzi, kuti musakodze pakusanza kapena malovu. Simungayesere kumwa kapena kudyetsa wodwalayo osakhudzika, amafunika kubaya shuga ndikuyimbira gulu la ambulansi.

Zotsatira za hypoglycemia

Hypoglycemia imadziwika kuti ndi vuto ladzidzidzi chifukwa cha zotsatira zake. Zosavulaza kwambiri ndi mutu, womwe mutatha kudya udzadutsa wokha. Cephalgia imagwirizana mwachindunji mpaka muyeso wa hypoglycemia. Ndi ululu waukulu, analgesic ingafunike.

Ndi kuchepa kwa shuga, komwe ndi chakudya muubongo, maselo ake ndi necrotic. Ngati hypoglycemia imakulirakulira, izi zimayambitsa kuphwanya kwa hypoglycemic. Simungathe kuzikonza ndi chakudya. Kuthandizidwa kuchipatala mwachangu ndikofunikira.

Kukomoka kumatha kukhala kwa mphindi zingapo kapenanso masiku - zonse zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zosungidwa ndi thupi. Ngati chikomokere ndi choyambirira, thupi limabwezeretseka mwachangu, ngati sichoncho, thupi limatayidwa nthawi iliyonse, kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zofunika ndikukulirapo ndipo thupi limabwezeretsedwa nthawi yayitali.

Njira yayikulu komanso, mwina, yokhayo yopewa zovuta ndikuyesa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kumayambiriro kwenikweni kwa hypoglycemia, mumatha kumwa glucose piritsi, mutha kungoiyika pakamwa panu, palokha imakumwa pakamwa.

Ilowa m'magazi m'mphindi zochepa ndikuwerengera kuti mlingo wake ndiwosavuta: ziyenera kudziwika momwe piritsi limodzi limakwezera shuga lanu. Mukatha kumwa, muyezo shuga pambuyo mphindi 40-45.

Ngati palibe mapiritsi a glucose, amasinthidwa ndi zidutswa 2-3 za shuga woyengedwa.

Kuchulukitsa

Anthu omwe amakonda kudya hypoglycemia amalangizidwa kuti azidya zakudya kangapo patsiku, ndipo asanagone ayenera kukhala ndi kuluma kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa usiku. Kuti mukhale ndi shuga wabwinobwino, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito "mafuta ochedwa", omwe amapezeka mumkaka wothira mkaka, mkate, oatmeal ndi buckwheat, tchizi ndi soseji.

Ngati wodwala sayang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, ayenera kuwonetsetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi oposa 5.7 mmol / l asanagone. Jakisoni wamadzulo wa insulin ya basal iyenera kuperekedwa pasanathe maola 22.

Onse odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala ndi shuga ga g nawo limodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa shuga m'magazi kukayamba zizindikiro za hypoglycemia. Mapiritsi a Glucose, chakumwa chokoma kapena makeke angakuthandizeni kuthana ndi ntchitoyi. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi "zida zothandizira" pamaulendo ataliatali. Zingachitike, muyenera kukhathamira ndi glucagon ampoule komanso syringe ya jekeseni wamitsempha.