Kutupa kwa miyendo ndi shuga
Kutupa kwa miyendo ndi matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri matenda ashuga. Chifukwa chake, kwa iwo omwe akudwala matendawa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyeserera miyendo tsiku ndi tsiku. Kunyalanyaza edema kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zoyipa, kuphatikizapo kudula. Wodwala matenda a shuga ayenera kudziwa bwino chifukwa chake kutupika kwa miyendo kumachitika komanso momwe angathetsere.
Kutupa mwendo mu matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri kumayamba chifukwa cha zifukwa ziwiri:
- Kukula kwa nephrotic syndrome chifukwa cha nthawi yayitali matenda.
- Kuvulala kwamitsempha yamagazi chifukwa chakuyenda bwino m'miyendo.
Zinthu zonsezi ndi mphamvu yofanana zimakhudza chidwi cha miyendo, kusokoneza kayendedwe ka magazi ndikupangitsa kuchiritsa kwa mabala kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngakhale kukanda pang'onopang'ono pamaso pa matenda a shuga kumatha kuyambitsa kutulutsa kwamphamvu, kumayamba kukhala ndulu ndikuyambitsa kuduladula miyendo. Samalani moyenera ndi edema yomwe ikubwera.
Kuphatikiza pazinthu ziwiri zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti m'mimba mwafupike, pali zinthu zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi azikundana. Izi zitha kukhala kuphwanya kagayidwe kamchere wamadzi, mavuto a impso, kusadya bwino, pakati, kulephera kwa mtima, mitsempha ya varicose kapena kuvala nsapato zosasangalatsa komanso zolimba.
Mwa zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa zoopsa kwambiri, madokotala amatcha vein thrombosis, limodzi ndi kutupa kwamanja ndi miyendo, kupweteka komanso kufupika pakayimirira. Edema yoyambitsidwa ndi thrombosis sachepa ngakhale usiku: m'mawa, mwendo wotupa umakulitsidwa. Pamaso pa kuundana kwa magazi, kutikita minofu koletsedwa, chifukwa kungayambitse kugunda kwa mitsempha yam'mapapo ndipo, chifukwa chake, kumwalira.
Kuti mupewe mavuto omwe amayamba chifukwa chotupa m'miyendo, wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, ndikofunikira kuzindikira zizindikiro za kufooka kwa magazi m'miyendo nthawi. Zina mwazizindikiro ndi izi:
- Kukula kwa miyendo. Ndi nkhawa pakutupa ndi chala pakhungu, dzenje limakhalapo kwakanthawi.
- Kuchuluka kwamapazi.
- Kapangidwe ka matuza.
- Sinthani mawonekedwe a zala, kusintha kwa miyendo (kufupikitsa ndi kukulitsa).
- Kuchepetsa mphamvu, kutsekeka, kutentha kapena kuzizira m'mphepete.
Kutupa kwamiyendo ndi matenda ashuga sikokha kokha. Ayenera kuchitiridwa. Njira ndi njira zochizira zimadalira zomwe zimayambitsa matenda.
Neuropathic edema mu shuga ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi matenda a glycemia komanso zakudya zoyenera. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musiye kudya chakudya chamafuta othamanga, mafuta komanso zakudya zamchere. Osuta matenda ashuga ayenera kusiya chikhalidwe choyipa: nikotini zimatithandizanso kudzikundikira kwamadzi.
Ngati kutupa kwa mwendo kumayambika chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mtima, ayenera kuchotsedwa ndi mankhwala apadera. Magulu otsatirawa a mankhwala amawoneka kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri pankhaniyi.
- Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikuletsa eniotensin-kutembenuza enzyme. Mwachitsanzo, Valsartan.
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amalepheretsa mavuto a impso ndikugwira ntchito yolepheretsa enzyme yotembenuza angiotensin, monga Captopril.
- Diuretics: Furosemide, Veroshpiron ndi ena.
Kutupa kwa mwendo komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusakwanira kwa mahomoni kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 ayenera kuthandizidwa mosamala. Zimaphatikizapo kudya mavitamini, michere ndi michere yazakudya.
Kuti muchepetse kupweteka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha nephropathy, tikulimbikitsidwa kutenga analgesics. Zothandiza kwambiri pamenepa ndi Ketorol, Ketorolac ndi mankhwala ena.
Mankhwalawa edema ya mwendo yoyambitsidwa ndi matenda a shuga a m'mitsempha motsutsana ndi kulephera kwa aimpso, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza njira zingapo: antihypertensive mankhwala, kuwongolera glycemia ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma metabolic agents omwe ali ndi vuto la vasodilating. Pankhani ya mitundu yapamwamba ya kulephera kwa impso, hemodialysis imalimbikitsa.
Mu ukalamba, kutupa kwa malekezero kumalimbikitsidwa kuchizidwa ndi wowerengeka azitsamba. Zida zokhala ndi edematous zimakhala ndi mbewu zamankhwala monga primrose, wort wa St. John, oats, burdock, muzu wa ginseng ndi hydrastis. Tsabola wa Cayenne amathandiza kuthetsa kuthamanga kwamadzimadzi mu minofu yofewa. Imabwezeretsa magwiridwe antchito amitsempha yamagazi ndi mapeto amitsempha.
Anthu ambiri odwala matenda ashuga amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta mwapadera kuti muchepetse kutupa, komwe kumaphatikizapo uchi ndi buluu. Imakutikiridwa m'miyendo yotupa katatu patsiku.
Mtundu wambiri wa mkuyu umawoneka ngati njira yosangalatsa kwambiri yotsitsimutsa miyendo ya matenda a shuga 1. Imawiritsa pamtengo. Nthawi yomweyo, kumapeto kuphika, onjezerani madzi akumwa akumwa pomaliza. Njira amatenga 1 tbsp. l 5-6 pa tsiku.
Kupewa
Kutumiza kutupa ndi gawo laling'ono panjira yopita ku thanzi. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti muchepetse kuchitika. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira zochita zina. Mu malo oyamba pakati pa njira zothetsera kuchotsera kudzikuza ndikuchita zolimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse. Chifukwa cha physiotherapy zolimbitsa thupi, zombo zimalimbikitsidwa, madzi owonjezera amachotsedwa m'thupi, zizindikiro za glycemia zimasinthidwa komanso kusakhazikika kumalimbitsidwa.
Musaiwale za njira zopewera kusamala ndikuyang'anirani miyendo yanu, miyendo ndi zala zanu tsiku lililonse kuti mupeze zofooka ndi zofooka. Ndikofunika kusunga ukhondo waumwini: sambani mapazi anu tsiku ndi tsiku ndi sopo ndikuwumitsa ndi thaulo.
Onetsetsani kuti mukuyenda nsapato zapamwamba komanso zapamwamba. Nthawi zina zimakhala nsapato zolimba kapena nsapato zomwe zimayambitsa kupindika kwa phazi. Kuti mupewe mavuto oterewa, ndikofunikira kuti mugule nsapato zamatumbo.
Popewa mavuto osafunikira, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pamaso pa edema ya mwendo mu shuga mellitus, ndizoletsedwa kuchitira zilonda zapakhungu ndi ayodini ndi wobiriwira wanzeru. Pazifukwa izi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide kapena mankhwala monga Betadine ndi Miramistin.
Ndi matenda a shuga, mphamvu zamafuta zamafuta nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzitenthetsa miyendo yanu ndi chotenthetsera kapena makatani a mpiru. Kupanda kutero, kuwotcha kumatha kuchitika.
Kuti muchepetse mwayi wokhala ndi mabala, yikani zonona kapena zopatsa thanzi tsiku lililonse pakhungu lanu.
Ngakhale kuti kutupa kwa miyendo kumatha kudwala wodwala matenda a shuga, musataye mtima. Mutha kuthana ndi matendawa. Chachikulu ndikupeza chomwe chimayambitsa mavutowo ndikuwathetsa.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa
Edema wa phewa kumadzulo amawoneka chifukwa chokhala patali nthawi yayitali, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mopitirira muyeso. Nthawi zambiri amadzidalira okha, popanda chithandizo chamankhwala. Ngati zizindikiro zikuwoneka ngati kupunduka kwamapazi, kusinthanitsa ndi zala, khungu - ichi ndi chizindikiro cha alamu chomwe chimafunikira kulowererapo.
Kutupa ndi kufupika kwa miyendo kumawonedwa ndi shuga wambiri m'magazi komanso kusokonezeka kwakutali m'magazi. Matenda a impso, madzi akayamba kuzimiririka mthupi, ndi omwe amachititsa kwambiri kutupa.
Zomwe zingayambitse:
- mimba
- mitsempha ya varicose,
- thrombophlebitis
- osagwirizana ndi zakudya,
- matenda a impso
- nsapato zolimba
- kuphwanya mulingo wamchere wamadzi,
- makoma ofooka amitsempha yamagazi, kuwonongeka kwawo,
- matenda okhalitsa.
Edema amapezeka odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa chowonjezera thupi.
Miyendo imatupa ndi matenda ashuga chifukwa cha kukonzekera kwa ischemia, limodzi ndi polyneuropathy syndrome. Mafuta ndi calcium zimasokonekera pamakoma amitsempha yamagazi, mapangidwe a cholesterol amapangidwa. Kusasunthika kwa kwamanjenje ndi magazi amitsempha yamagazi kumayambitsa zotupa pakhungu, kutupa kumapangika.
Ululu mukamayenda, kuwuma kowuma ndi makulidwe amkhungu, kuwononga zidendene ndizovuta zomwe zimayendera odwala matenda ashuga. Neuropathic edema mu shuga angachitike pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana:
- ochepa komanso venous kusowa,
- magazi,
- kusokonezedwa
- kulephera kwa mtima.
Zifukwazi zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana, zogwirizanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe a moyo, mawonekedwe a thupi, zinthu zakunja. Ndikofunikira kudziwa munthawi yake kuti bwanji zoterezi zidachitika, zomwe zidapangitsa kutupa ndi miyendo, ndikuyesera kuzithetsa posachedwa. Ngati simungapeze yankho panokha, ndipo mwendo wake watupa kwambiri, palibe zomwe mungachite, muyenera kufunafuna thandizo kuchipatala mwachangu.
Zoyenera kuchita
Ngati vutoli likuwoneka ndipo silikupita posachedwa, simuyenera kuthira okodzetsa, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito osazindikira zifukwa, kuti muchepetse kutupa m'miyendo. Ndi dokotala yekhayo amene amapereka mayeso mokwanira komanso ndi omwe amayambitsa zomwe zimayambitsa.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti wodwalayo ayang'anitse miyendo yake pafupipafupi, kufufuza ngati wavulala komanso mabala, aziteteza kumatenda, komanso kuti akhale oyera. Chitani ndi furacilin, dioxidine kapena chlorhexidine. Ndikoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi mayankho. Amawuma khungu, kuphatikiza zovuta. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osamalira mankhwalawa, kusamalira madzi mosamala.
Kuti muchepetse katundu pa miyendo ndikuletsa kufewetsa, mutha kuyitanitsa nsapato zopangidwa ndi zofewa zachilengedwe motsatira munthu aliyense payekha.
Ngati miyendo yatupa ndi matenda ashuga ndi microtraumas, abrasions, ming'alu imawonekera, muziwathandiza munthawi yake, kupewa kufalikira. Mu malingaliro a madotolo, zofunikira zoyenera kupewa puffness zimadziwika:
- Dulani zosefukira pafupipafupi, yang'anirani momwe alili, onani kusintha kwakunja. Kuti mupewe kuvulala, sizikulimbikitsidwa kufupikitsa kwambiri.
- Tsatirani khungu pa zala, ndondomeko, khalani oyera.
- Gulani nsapato zotayirira, makamaka pazinthu zachilengedwe.
- Massage tsiku ndi tsiku, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta apadera, mafuta ofunikira pazakudya zamagetsi komanso hydrate.
- Osasambitsa mapazi anu m'madzi otentha, gwiritsani ntchito sopo.
Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala azitsamba popewa komanso kusamalira, samalani malamulo aukhondo. Osamakumwa mopitirira muyeso, pewani kuchuluka mopitirira muyeso. Chepetsani zolimbitsa thupi. Chakudya chopatsa thanzi, chepetsa kudya zakudya zamafuta, komanso kutsatira miyezo yolimbitsa thupi.
M'magawo oyamba, chithandizo chamankhwala wowerengeka ndi njira zamankhwala zochizira edema ya miyendo ndi matenda a shuga komanso kupewa edema. Gawo lapadera la masewera olimbitsa thupi likukonzedwa kuti magazi azisintha. Mankhwala amasankhidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito mosakanikirana, poganizira zomwe zimayambitsa, mawonekedwe ndi gawo la matendawa, zovuta za maphunzirowo. Dotolo amakupatsani mankhwala atapimidwa,
- Valsartan amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi
- "Furosemide" imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati okodzetsa,
- Captopril imalepheretsa kukula kwa impso,
- Veroshpiron imachotsa timadzi tambiri tambiri.
Ngati kulephera kwa mahomoni komwe kumapezeka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 kumatsimikiziridwa, chithandizo cha kukonza, zovuta zamankhwala ndi mavitamini zimayikidwa. Ndi mitsempha ya neuropathic, Ketorol ndi Ketorolac ndi mankhwala. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchitira khungu pakhungu ndi Betadine, Miramistin, ndikugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide.
Mafuta onunkhira a edema komanso matenda a shuga ayenera kukhala ndi katundu wina:
- odana ndi zotupa
- nyowetsa khungu
- perekani mavitamini ambiri,
- khalani ndi mphamvu
- sinthani kagayidwe kachakudya njira,
- okhala ndi antibacterial katundu,
- limbana ndi bowa bwino,
- kusintha magazi kukhathamiritsa.
Zithandizo za anthu
Njira zina zogwiritsa ntchito mwendo edema mu shuga, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a herbaceous zomera:
- ginseng muzu
- Wort wa St.
- Hydrateis
- oats
- burdock
- primrose yamadzulo.
Amasamba ndi mankhwala azitsamba, amagwiritsa ntchito tsabola wa cayenne ngati njira yobwezeretsanso kukhoma kwamitsempha yamagazi ndikusintha magazi.
Achikulire amakonda kuthandizidwa ndi njira zina. Zodzikongoletsera zodzipangira kuchokera ku uchi ndi mapira a bulugamu. Imamuviika katatu patsiku pofuna kupewa. Pazizindikiro zoyambirira, ma decoctions ochokera pagulu louma amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mphamvu za nkhuyu zimadziwika. Zipatso zake zimathiridwa ndi madzi ndikubwera kwa chithupsa. Tengani mkati 1 tbsp. supuni osachepera masiku 5. Zimathandizira njira yakale yotsimikiziridwa, pamene miyendo imayikidwa papilo, pamwamba pa malo a thupi.
Khungu lomwe limakhudzidwa limagwiridwa ndi kuphatikizika kwa aspirin, uchi ndi burdock. Pomwepo funitsani mwendo ndi uchi, kuwaza ndi spirin wosweka, ikani pepala la burdock, mangani thaulo kapena mpango waubweya. Madzi a Burdock amagwira ntchito pazilonda zopanda machiritso.
Kufafaniza kumachotsedwa kunyumba pogwiritsa ntchito wowerengeka azitsamba, njira ndi njira zosavuta:
- Mchere umawonjezeredwa ndi madzi ozizira. Lowetsani minofuyo ndikuyika kwa lumbar kwa mphindi zingapo. Bwerezani izi mwanjira 10-15. Zotsatira zake, kukodza kumawonjezeka.
- Kutentha kwapamwamba kwa mbewu za fulakesi: 2 tbsp. supuni kutsanulira 0,5 malita a madzi otentha. Kuphika pamoto wotsika kwa mphindi 15, imani ndikufota. Tengani mkati mwa masiku 5-6, 100 ml katatu patsiku.
- Cook wokhazikika wambiri nkhuyu. Tengani 1 tbsp. supuni 2-3 kawiri pa tsiku.
- Timbewu tonunkhira kapena mandimu. Imwani tsiku lonse.
- Tincture wa Kalanchoe. Masamba a mbewuyo amaphwanyidwa, wokoloweka mumtsuko wa 0,5 L ndikuthira ndi vodika. Kuumirira masabata awiri. Sungani pamalo abwino, owuma. Ntchito pogaya.
- Nettle muzu kirimu ndi masamba mafuta. Mafuta aliwonse ophikira amakhala owiritsa, muzu wosankhidwa bwino amawonjezeredwa, wowiritsa kwa mphindi 10. Zozizira ndikuumirira. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kupaka mpaka kumizidwa kwathunthu.
- Mwatsopano Finya wa dzungu kuti mumwe 100 ml tsiku lililonse.
- Tiyi wamafuta azitsamba. Brew 1 tbsp. 1 tbsp chomera madzi. Tengani 2 tbsp. supuni 3-5 pa tsiku. Njira ya chithandizo ndi masiku 21.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kumwa madzi ambiri pambuyo pa 18.00.
Zizindikiro zoyambirira zikaonekera, muyenera kufunsa dokotala kuti akupatseni mayeso athunthu, omwe akuphatikizapo:
- kuyang'ana kowoneka
- kugunda kwa mtima
- Refact cheki chamafuta,
- Ultrasound yamitsempha yamagazi,
- kuyesa kwamantha
- neural electron myography.
Mutha kudziwa pawokha edema: kanikizani chisindikizo. Fossa yomwe idawonekera iyenera kuzimiririka masekondi 20-30.
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira malingaliro onse a madokotala, kutsatira zakudya, kuyeza misinkhu ya shuga, kulabadira kupatuka kulikonse kapena kusapeza bwino m'thupi. Imwani mankhwala kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Mu gawo loyambirira, kutupa miyendo kumatha kuthandizidwa. Ngati simungathe kuthana ndi vutoli nokha - iyi ndi nthawi yopempha thandizo kuchokera kwa akatswiri.
Ndili ndi zaka 47, ndinapezeka kuti ndili ndi matenda ashuga a 2. M'masabata angapo ndinapeza pafupifupi 15 kg. Kutopa nthawi zonse, kugona, kumva kufooka, kuwona kunayamba kukhala pansi.
Nditakwanitsa zaka 55, ndinali nditadzibaya kale ndi insulin, zonse zinali zoipa kwambiri. Matendawa adapitilirabe, kuukiridwa kwakanthawi kunayamba, ambulansi imandibwezera kuchokera kudziko lina. Nthawi zonse ndimaganiza kuti nthawi ino ikhala yomaliza.
Chilichonse chinasintha mwana wanga wamkazi atandilola kuti ndiwerenge nkhani imodzi pa intaneti. Simungayerekeze m'mene ndimamuyamikirira. Nkhaniyi inandithandiza kuthana ndi matenda ashuga, omwe amati ndi osachiritsika.Zaka 2 zapitazi ndidayamba kusuntha kwambiri, nthawi yamasika ndi chilimwe ndimapita kumayiko tsiku lililonse, ndikumalima tomato ndikugulitsa pamsika. Azakhali anga amadabwa ndimomwe ndimapangira chilichonse, komwe ndimapeza mphamvu zambiri, sakhulupirira kuti ndili ndi zaka 66.
Ndani akufuna kukhala ndi moyo wautali, wamphamvu komanso kuiwalako za matenda oyipawa kwamuyaya, tengani mphindi 5 ndikuwerenga nkhaniyi.
Kodi edema ndi chiyani?
Oposa theka la zochitika zonse za edema mu matenda osokoneza bongo zimachitika m'munsi komanso kumbuyo kwamiyendo, gawo limodzi lokha lachigawo chamkati.
Odwala ambiri akufuna kudziwa ngati pakhoza kukhala kusiyana pakati pa edema m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda ashuga. Mu matenda a mtundu 1, pamakhala kupindika, kutupa kumawonekera mosiyanasiyana, mbali ya kumanzere kwa thupi kuposa kumanja. Nthawi zambiri zimakhudza miyendo. Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, ululu umawonjezeredwa. Mwa akazi, m'mimba, nkhope ndi manja kumtunda kumatupa.
Zizindikiro za edema
Zizindikiro zamatenda zimasiyana, kutengera malo omwe chilondacho chikupangira:Chitukuko cha edema | Zizindikiro zoyenda |
Miyendo ndi mikono | Zowawa, kumva zowawa m'makutu, kuwotcha, kufiyira khungu, kuchepa tsitsi, kusintha kwa miyendo ndi zala, zotupa za pakhungu zimachiritsa kwakanthawi. Chingwe cholimba chimamveka, chidwi cha miyendo yomwe yakhudzidwa chimachepa |
Impso | Edema ya nkhope, yotukuka kwambiri kumtunda kwake, kukhuthala kwa khungu, fossa pakhungu pakhungu, lomwe limasunthika msanga, diuresis |
Mitima | Kutupa kwa malekezero apansi, ntchafu, ziwalo zamkati, kusokonezeka kwa mtima, kumva kutopa ndi kufooka. Khungu lotenthetsera khungu, fossa lopangidwa palpation limayendetsedwa pang'onopang'ono |
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a edema
Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa chikuyenera kupereka chokwanira mthupi, kuchita ntchito zambiri nthawi imodzi. Chithandizo chodziwika bwino cha edema mu matenda ashuga chitha kuwoneka motere:Cholinga | Gulu la mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Mutu |
Kuchepetsa magazi | Angiogenesis receptor blockers | Valsartan |
Kukhetsa madzi owonjezera | Mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Veroshpiron, Furosemide |
Thandizani impso | Angiotensin Kutembenuza Enzyme Inhibitors | Captopril |
Pulumutsani ululu | Analgesic | Ketorolac |
Wonjezerani ziwiya | Mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Riboxin |
Kuchepetsa zotupa za pakhungu | Katundu wa antiseptic wogwiritsa ntchito kunja | Furacilin, Miramistin |
Khazikitsani thupi ndi mavitamini ndi mchere | Biologically yogwira chakudya zowonjezera, mavitamini ndi ma mineral complexes | Oligim |
Ngati zilonda, mabala, ming'alu yakhazikika pakhungu chifukwa cha edema, ndizoletsedwa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kupukuta. Mowa, ayodini, zelenka ndizoletsedwa kwathunthu!
Kutupa kwa miyendo ndi mapazi ndi shuga
Zotsatira zowopsa kwambiri za edema ya mwendo ndizovuta zamitsempha. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapha.
Kutupa sikuchitika zokha, kumakhazikitsidwa ndi zizindikiritso zomwe zimatha kukayikira kukhathamira kwamadzi mu minyewa, yomwe imakhalabe yosaoneka. Ngati mungapeze zotsatirazi, muyenera kufunsa kuchipatala msanga:
- zomverera zosasangalatsa mu miyendo pamalo oyimirira,
- kumva koyaka, kuyabwa, kumva kulira, miyendo,
- kusintha kwa khungu pakhungu la phazi ndi phazi: pallor imasinthidwa ndi redness,
- kuchepa tsitsi kosalozeka m'miyendo,
- khungu lowuma, matuza, chimanga.
Ngati nsapato za tsiku ndi tsiku zitayamba kupindika mwadzidzidzi kapena kuvala, izi zikuwonetsa matendawa. Muyenera kufunsa dokotala.
Chifukwa chiyani miyendo imatupa
Shuga wambiri wokhala ndi magazi chifukwa cha zovuta za metabolic amapweteka pang'onopang'ono m'makoma amitsempha yamagazi ndipo amathandizira kuti mawonekedwe a edema akhale m'munsi.
Miyendo imatupa chifukwa glucose amapangitsa capillaries kupitilizidwa. Zotsatira zake, gawo lamadzi limalowa m'malo ophatikizana ndi minofu yoyandikana ndikuyambitsa kuchuluka kwake. Chithunzichi chimadziwika kwambiri ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga.
Kuphatikiza pa kagayidwe kazakudya, dongosolo la masamu limadwaladwala mthupi la odwala. Impso sizitha kuthana ndi katundu ndikukhalabe madzi mthupi.
Chifukwa chomwe miyendo imatupa ndi matenda a shuga ingafotokoze kupezeka kwa zinthu izi:
- Kupewa kwa hyperglycemia sikokwanira, wodwala alibe mankhwala okwanira komanso miyeso.
- Kunenepa kwambiri, komwe kumadzaza thupi lonse.
- Mowa, umadziwika kuti umawononga mu dongosolo lamagazi.
- Kusuta.
- Matenda oopsa Kupanikizika kosalekeza kwa ziwiya mkati kumavulaza ndikutambasula.
- Tumors
Zoyenera kukhala puffuff ndi:
- dzanzi m'miyendo
- zomverera zoyaka
- akumwetulira pakhungu
- kuphwanya kwamphamvu kwa kutentha kwambiri (miyendo amaundana popanda chifukwa)
- khungu lozizira loyera.
Zizindikirozi zimayambira pansi pa miyendo, pang'onopang'ono zimakweza mpaka ntchafu.
Kukhalapo kwa puffness kumatha kulembedwa m'mizere, ngati mumachotsa nsapato kapena masokosi.
Pamene edema ya mwendo ndi matenda a shuga iwoneka, anthu okalamba matenda amtunduwu amadzetsa kuwoneka kwamavuto amodzi:
- khungu lowuma,
- mawanga
- Zilonda za neuropathic, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka ndi matenda, ndipo wodwalayo sangawamve.
Chifukwa chiyani edopathic mwendo edema ndiowopsa mu shuga?
Nthawi zina, edema sizimabweretsa vuto lalikulu kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndipo munthu amaziwona ngati zachilengedwe chifukwa cha matendawa.
Malingaliro awa ndi olakwika, chifukwa pakapita nthawi, kudzichepetsera mopitirira muyeso kumatha kubweretsa zotsatirapo zoopsa:
- magazi amayenda chifukwa chakufinya kwamitsempha yamagazi ndi madzi,
- Khungu la miyendo ikuonda,
- kwambiri kumawonjezera ngozi ya mitsempha yakuya,
- chotupa cham'mimba chikuwoneka pamiyendo,
- Chithandizo cha phazi la matenda ashuga sizimabweretsa zotsatira zabwino,
- mabala, zipsera, zilonda ndi zilonda zam'mano zimachiritsa matenda ashuga kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kutupa kwa miyendo ndi matenda a shuga: muyenera kuchita chiyani poyambira matenda?
Pochiza edema, ndikofunikira kuti musaphonye zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa, zomwe zikuwonetsa kwambiri mavuto amadzimadzi otuluka.
Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo:
- Kusakhazikika kumapazi uku kuyimirira ndi mapazi.
- kulira, kulira, kupuma,
- "matenda osakhazikika miyendo"
- kufiyira kwamiyendo ndi kumapazi,
- kuchepa kwa tsitsi pamiyendo,
- mawonekedwe amadzimadzi amadzi ndi chimanga.
Ngati kutupa kukukayikira, chithandizo ndi kupewa ziyenera kuyambitsidwa nthawi yomweyo kuti muteteze matendawa.
Kukaona endocrinologist ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe zomwe zimayambitsa kusayenda kwa madzimadzi ndi miyendo m'miyendo ndikuwapatsa chithandizo chokwanira.
Kodi kuchitira kutupa kwa mwendo mu shuga?
Atazindikira chomwe chimayambitsa kutupa, adokotala amupatseni mankhwala oyenera.
Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, kutupa kwa miyendo yokhala ndi matenda a shuga kumakhala kovuta ndipo kumachitika motere:
- Matenda a shuga.
- Chithandizo kapena kuthetsa kwamikodzo kwamkodzo.
- Kupititsa patsogolo kwamtima.
- Zakudya zopatsa thanzi, zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi.
- Kuthetsa zinthu zina zoyipa zomwe zimakwiyitsa edema (kusuta, kuvala nsapato zolakwika, kusuntha kochepa, etc.
Ndi vuto la kuvutikira kwa mahomoni, mankhwala apadera olimbitsa ma hormone amachitika, ndipo opanikizana chifukwa cha analgesic amapatsidwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu.
Kuti muchepetse kutupa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta apamwamba kwambiri okhala ndi bulugamu kapena timbewu tonunkhira. Mafuta amapaka pakhungu la miyendo 1-2 kawiri pa tsiku.
Dinani pa chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudzana ndi zitsulo zosokoneza shuga za shuga ndikulamula kuti ziziperekedwa kunyumba kapena potumiza makalata.
Pambuyo pochotsa edema yodwala, madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka njira za physiotherapy, cholinga chake ndicho kukonza kayendedwe ka magazi m'miyendo. Njira ngati izi zimaphatikizira magnetotherapy, ma electrophoresis, mafunde a UHF komanso ngalande za m'mimba.
Yang'anani! Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, miyendo yotupa ndi kutupa kumawonekera, ndiye kutikita minofu kwa matenda ashuga kungachitike ngati njira yolepheretsa. Kusisita panthawi yovuta kwambiri kwa kutupa kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa arterial thromboembolism - mkhalidwe womwe umakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kufa.
Kutupa kwa miyendo ndi matenda ashuga: chithandizo ndi njira zina
Nthawi zambiri, wowerengeka azitsamba odwala matenda ashuga amathandizira kuchotsa kufooka. Kusinthira kagayidwe kamchere wamadzi ndikuthandizira kuchoka kwa madzi kuchokera mthupi kumathandizira kusamba kuchokera ku wort ya St. John's, worck, hydrastis, komanso mbewu zina zilizonse.
Kuti mukonzekeretse kusamba muyenera kutenga 5-6 tbsp. supuni ya zitsamba ndikutsanulira 2 malita a madzi otentha. Nthawi ya kulowetsedwa ndi mphindi 20 mpaka 40. Pambuyo pa izi, muyenera kutsitsa miyendo yanu mosamala ndi beseni ndikuchiritsa ndikuwasunga komweko kwa theka la ola.
Pambuyo pa njirayi, miyendo imayenera kuyesedwa ndi thaulo popanda kutikisika ndikukhazikika.
Kumwa kuchokera ku zitsamba zamankhwala okhala ndi mphamvu yowonjezeranso kumathandizanso. Kuti mukonzekere, muyenera kutenga muzu wa ginseng, oats kapena masamba a primrose ndi brew, monga zikuwonekera phukusi. Tengani msuzi pafupipafupi 2-5 patsiku.
Njira ina yothandiza yotsutsana ndi edema: kusoka matumba a kukula kwamiyendo ku thonje ndi kutsanulira masamba owuma kapena atsopano. Masamba osanjika amayenera kumangika phazi komanso gawo lotsika la mwendo wotsika.
Mothandizidwa ndi masamba, miyendo imayamba kutuluka thukuta, kutulutsa madzi othamanga. Magawo amenewo amalimbikitsidwa kuti azibwerezedwa tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 5-7. Chonde dziwani kuti njirayi ili ndi contraindication: chizolowezi cha thrombosis, zilonda ndi mabala m'miyendo.
Miyendo yotupa ndi matenda ashuga: sichingachitike?
Pofunsa funso lothana ndi kutupira m'miyendo m'matenda a shuga, anthu ambiri amapeza upangiri woyipa womwe umalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito okodzetsa.
Chifukwa chiyani izi sizoyenera? Chowonadi ndi chakuti kudya mosalamulira kwa okodzetsa kumangokhala kwakanthawi kochepa: mutamwa mapiritsi, chotupacho chimachepa, koma patapita maola ochepa chimabwezeretsa mwamphamvu kwambiri.
Izi ndichifukwa choti amadzimadzawo amachotsedwa m'thupi "mokakamizidwa" ndipo dongosolo logwirira ntchito silikugwira ntchito moyenera. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma diuretics kosalekeza kumabweretsa kuti amasiya kuchita komanso kuvulaza impso ndi chiwindi.
Kutupa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa miyendo
Pofotokoza zovuta zomwe matenda ashuga amapereka, kutupa kwa miyendo kumatha kutchedwa chotsatira chofala kwambiri cha matendawa.
Choyambitsa cha edema cha m'munsi cham'munsi ndi "phazi la matenda ashuga" - masinthidwe osiyanasiyana amtundu, omwe amaphatikizapo angiopathy (kuwonongeka kwamitsempha), arthropathy (kuwonongeka kwa mafupa) ndi neuropathy (kuwonongeka kwa mafupa amitsempha).
Makina omwe amapanga mawonekedwe a edema amafotokozedwa posungunuka kwamadzi mu minyewa ya miyendo. Makoma osinthidwa a ziwiya amatulutsa madzi am'magazi m'malo ophatikizika, komwe amadziunjikira. Nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, wodwala sangathe kuwona kusakhazikika komanso kupweteka chifukwa cha edema.
Zotsatira zosasangalatsa zomwe zingayambitse kutupa kwa matenda ashuga ndi venous thrombosis yam'munsi yam'munsi chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa magazi. Kuphatikiza apo, kutupa miyendo kumapangitsa minofu ndi khungu la miyendo yomwe yakhudzidwa kuti ikhale yovuta kwambiri kuvulala ndi matenda. Ndipo matenda am'mapazi kwa wodwala matenda ashuga ndi vuto lalikulu chifukwa kuchiritsa kwamabala ndi kubwezeretsanso khungu kumachepa.
Kutupa kwamiyendo chifukwa chakuwonongeka kwa impso
Chifukwa china chowonekera cha edema ya m'munsi malekezero a matenda ashuga nephropathy, kapena kuwonongeka kwa impso. Zotsatira zake chifukwa chakuti kuchuluka kwa magazi m'mitsempha yama impso ndi matumbu kumasokonekera, thupi silingathe kuthamanga ngati madzi. Madzi osagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitilira muyeso amakhumudwitsa kukula kwa edema.
Matenda a shuga a nephropathy amakula pang'onopang'ono kwa nthawi yayitali. Poyamba, ndi asymptomatic. Chifukwa chake, mwa odwala matenda a shuga, njira imeneyi imapezeka pang'onopang'ono.
Matenda a diabetes nephropathy ndiwovuta kwambiri a matenda ashuga, omwe angayambitse kudwala. Mwanjira iliyonse, nephropathy imakhudza kwambiri moyo wa wodwalayo. Kuperekera chithandizo cha shuga kokha ndi komwe kumapangitsa kupewa komanso kuchiza matenda a impso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchititsa chithandizo chokwanira kuti tipewe zovuta zazikulu.
Kutupa ndi kowopsa bwanji?
Ngozi yayikulu imayambitsa kukula kwa zovuta monga phazi la matenda ashuga. Pakakhala chithandizo chapanthawi yake, matenda a zam'mimba amayamba chifukwa chodulira chifukwa cha machitidwe a necrotic.
Maonekedwe a ma microcracks sakhala ovomerezeka, chifukwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe timayambitsa matenda ndikulowerera timalowa kwambiri mkati mwake.
Madzi ofooka omwe amadziwika ndi matenda a shuga amathandizanso kuti pakhale phazi la matenda ashuga.
Kafukufuku
Kupereka chithandizo chokwanira cha edema ya mwendo mu shuga mellitus, endocrinologist imayang'anitsitsa wodwalayo ndikupeza anamnesis kuti adziwe zomwe zingayambike chifukwa cha kutupa.
Zochita zake ndi izi:
- Kuyang'ana kowoneka ndi palpation kwa kusintha kwa kutentha ndikuwunika makulidwe amakhungu.
- Kuyeza kwa kugunda kwamiyendo m'miyendo, ngati kungatheke.
- Ultrasound kupenda kwamitsempha yama miyendo.
- Kuyesa kuzindikira komanso chidwi.
- Neural electron myography.
Kusankha kwa njira zamankhwala
Kuti mumvetse momwe mungachiritsire matenda am'miyendo mu matenda a shuga, nthawi zambiri pamafunika kuthandizidwa osati ndi endocrinologist, komanso ndi opaleshoni ya mtima.
Njira yoyamba ndiyo kuchepetsa magazi:
- kudzera mankhwala osokoneza bongo
- kutsatira zakudya.
Kenako amayesera kuwonjezera magazi ndi kukhetsa madzi owonjezera kuchokera m'miyendo kudzera mu diuretics.
Pambuyo pofunsa ndi dokotala wanu za matenda ashuga, ndizololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe komanso tiyi azitsamba.
Pakakhala ming'alu, chimanga kapena mabala, mwendo umathandizidwa mwachangu:
Iodine, zelenka, ndi zina zilizonse zoletsa zakumwa siziletsedwa, popeza wodwalayo yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amatha kupukuta khungu.
Kubwezeretsa magazi ndi kuwonongeka kwamitsempha yamagetsi, mankhwala omwe amachokera pazomwe akupanga amagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- oats
- Wort wa St.
- primrose yamadzulo
- tsabola wa cayenne
- burdock
- Hydrateis
- ginseng.
Dokotala atha kukupatsani mankhwala azitsamba omwe ali ndi izi.
Mafuta okhala ndi uchi ndi bulugamu amatchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu odwala matenda ashuga komanso maonekedwe a edema, chifukwa amasintha kayendedwe ka magazi ndikumachepetsa zizindikiro.
Mtundu wa mkuyu, womwe umatengedwa supuni imodzi, umathandizira okalamba bwino. mpaka kasanu pa tsiku.
Zochita zolimbitsa thupi
Sikuti kumangochotsa ulemu, komanso kupewa bwino.
Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi:
- amalimbitsa kamvekedwe ka thupi,
- imathandizira kagayidwe
- amalimbitsa ndi kuphunzitsa makoma amitsempha yamagazi,
- Imagwira bwino ntchito impso ndi mtima,
- chimalimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira
- kulimbana ndi kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Ngakhale ndizothandiza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, miyendo ikatupa, thupi silingakhale lotopa, komanso ndiloyenera kusiya makalasi kwathunthu.
Njira zina zowonjezera
Zomwe wodwala angachite nthawi yomweyo ndikutsatira zakudya zoyenera. Zikutanthauza kukanidwa kwa:
- Zakudya zophatikiza chakudya cham'mimba,
- mafuta ochulukirapo
- mchere.
Ngati kutupa kwa miyendo kukupangika chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mtima, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala apadera omwe amabwezeretsa mtima.
Mankhwala a diuretic (Furosemide) amachotsa madzimadzi owonjezera, zimathandizanso kutsegula, ndipo ma inhibitors amathandiza impso.
Ngati wodwala wapezeka kuti ali ndi vuto la kusagwira ntchito mahomoni, ndiye kuti njira yodzitetezera imayikidwa:
- zakudya zachilengedwe,
- ma multivitamin.
Ma analgesics amachotsa ululu chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ma neuropathic.
Muyeso wovomerezeka ndikovala matailosi ophatikizika ndi masitokosi. Mphamvu yovala bwino yovala zovala zapadera "imagwedeza" madzi ochulukirapo kuchokera m'miyendo ndikuwonjezera kutakasika kwa zotengera.