Matenda a shuga ndi Nyongolotsi

Epulo 28, 2017 17:22 Katswiri wa Nkhani: Blinova Daria Dmitrievna 0 1,026

Chiwerengero cha anthu odwala matenda a shuga chikuwonjezeka chaka chilichonse. Zambiri mwazomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimaphatikizapo helminths. Kwenikweni, matenda ashuga ochokera ku mphutsi amapezeka akakhala m'thupi kwa nthawi yayitali pansi pamikhalidwe yolimbana kwambiri. Kukhazikika kwa majeremusi m'thupi la munthu kumachepetsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso kumapangitsa kuti matenda ashuga, mphumu, dermatitis ndi matenda ena akulu. Matenda opatsirana ndi mphutsi amatha kuchitika pazifukwa zambiri: kumilowerera zakudya zonyansa kapena zosaphika, kuyenda opanda nsapato pansi, kulumikizana ndi nyama, komanso kumwa madzi osapsa.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa! Ngakhale majeremusi "osasamalidwa" amatha kuchotsedwa kunyumba, popanda opareshoni ndi zipatala ndi phunzirani zambiri >>>

Mitundu yamavuto owopsa a shuga

Ndi chotupa chamtundu wa thupi, chilakolako cha munthu chimachepa, chomwe sichimathandizira kukulitsa shuga. Komabe, chifukwa chachiwiri cha kupezeka kwake kungakhale nyongolotsi inayake, m'malo mwake, kuyambitsa kudya kwambiri. Izi zikuphatikiza michere yazifupi komanso ya bullish. Matenda a shuga amayambitsa majeremusi, omwe amatchedwa fulu la ku Siberia. Helminth yamtunduwu imatha kukhala m'matumba a pancreatic kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa mphutsi zotere zimakhala zaka pafupifupi 30. Chiwopsezo cha ku Siberia chimakwiyitsa kuchepa kwa insulin. Giardia amathandizira kukulitsa kwa kapamba, kaphatikizidwe kamene matenda osokoneza bongo amakula. Toxoplasma amakhala mthupi la wina aliyense. Komabe, zimatha kupangitsa matenda ashuga kokha ndi chitetezo chokwanira chomwe chimayamba chifukwa cha matenda akulu monga khansa, Edzi, HIV.

Izi ndizofunika kwenikweni! Dvornichenko V.: "Ndingapangire chithandizo chimodzi chokha chothanirana mwachangu ndi majeremusi m'thupi" Phunzirani.

Njira yopatsirana matenda a shuga ndi majeremusi

Helminths mu shuga amasankhidwa nthawi zambiri ngati malo okhala ndi kapamba, koma amatha kuyenda thupi lonse. Insulin ndi ma enzyme ena opindulitsa omwe amathandiza kuthana ndi shuga amapezeka m'matumbo. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayambitsa matenda a shuga timadyedwa ndi zinthu zina, chifukwa cha momwe kuphatikizika kwa mahomoni kumayenera kuchitika. Chiwerengero cha helminths m'malo abwino chikukula mwachangu. Zowukira zazikulu zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa maselo a beta omwe amapanga insulin. Kuchulukirapo kwa shuga m'magazi pakapita nthawi kumayambitsa matenda a shuga.

Njira zochizira

Ndizosatheka kuchiritsa kwathunthu matenda a shuga masiku ano. Mankhwala amakono amatha kuthetsa zizindikiro za matendawa, koma kwa izi, wodwalayo amafunikira kuti azitsatira zakudya zowonjezera ndi jakisoni wa insulin kwa moyo wake wonse. Zoyambitsa zachiwiri za matenda ashuga ndi tiziromboti, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zina mumayesedwe omwe amayesa kupezeka kwawo mthupi ndipo, mwachangu, lichotse helminths. Pazomwezi, pali zovuta za parasitic, zomwe zimapangidwa mogwirizana ndi zotsatira za kusanthula kwa wodwalayo.

Kodi mumadziwa? Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndizowopsa - zimatsimikiziridwa kuti zolengedwa zopanda vutozi zimayambitsa khansa! Ndi anthu ochepa omwe amadziwa, koma kuchotsa izi ndikophweka - tengani werengani.

Ngati mayesowa adawonetsa helminthiasis omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, madokotala amapereka Praziquantel kapena Albendazole. Monga cholowa m'malo mwachilengedwe kukonzekera "Populin" ndi "Ecorsol" kutengera khungwa la aspen. Anthu ambiri amanyalanyaza chithandizo cha majeremusi ndi mphutsi, ngakhale amadziwa za kupezeka kwawo mthupi lawo. Odwala amachepetsa kuvulaza kwawo, amalimbikitsa izi chifukwa chakuti pafupifupi munthu aliyense ali ndi helminths. Nthawi yomweyo, shuga kuchokera ku mphutsi akupitiliza kukhudza anthu ambiri.

Njira zopewera kupewa ngozi

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso nyongolotsi m'thupi la munthu zimawononga pang'onopang'ono chitetezo cha mthupi, ndikupangitsa kuti lizitha kutenga matenda ena. Kukhalapo kwa helminths kumasonyezedwa ndi zizindikiro zingapo, pakati pake zomwe kuyimitsidwa, kuthamanga, kusowa kudya, kuchepa thupi mwadzidzidzi, kupuma movutikira, mavuto am'mimba, kutuluka thukuta, kudziwika kupuma kumadziwika. Zina mwazina mwazomwezi zimatha kukhala zifukwa zoyeserera zingapo ma labotore apadera.

Njira zotsatirazi ziyenera kuthandizidwa kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha matenda:

Tcherani khutu! Tikupempha, osazengereza pochotsa majeremusi, ndiye kuti azingokulirakulira Kuyeretsa Mbiri ya Victoria Dvornichenko >>

• Sambani zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba musanadye,
• yang'anirani zaukhondo (Kusamba m'manja musanadye, kapena mutatha kulumikizana ndi nyama),
• khalani ndi kuwonda kwa ziweto,
• osagwiritsa ntchito madzi kuchokera kumitsinje, m'mitsinje kapena m'madzi,
• osamwa madzi ampopi popanda kuyeretsa koyamba,
• dulani nyama ndi nsomba pa bolodi ina ndikuyitsuka mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito,
• osamadya nyama yaiwisi / yosaphika kapena nsomba (mwachitsanzo, nyama zodyera kapena zotchedwa sushi m'malesitilanti zitha kukhala ndi mazira kapena mphutsi),
• musayende osavala nsapato pansi pomwe pali chimbudzi, makamaka pabusa kapena pamiyala.
• Osameza zodzala zomwe zimyembekezeredwa ndi kutsokomola.

Ndikofunikira kumagogoda kunja, pogona ndi zovala zotsukira, mapilo, zofunda, makapeti, zoseweretsa zofewa.

Mankhwala otsika mtengo a majeremusi amatengedwa ngati prophylaxis wabwino. Amapezeka kwa aliyense, koma osakhala a panacea. Tikuyankhula za mbewu za dzungu, msuzi wochokera ku anyezi, adyo. Palinso zina zotchuka kwambiri monga zophatikiza ndi mankhwala azitsamba, chowawa, sitiroberi, ndi brine. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti zinthu zina zimatha kuchotsa maselo a helminth m'thupi, pomwe mutu, wokhoza kusinthika, sudzachotsedwa. Ndikothekanso kusuntha kwa mphutsi m'thupi lonse kukafuna malo otetezedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa wodwalayo kusapeza bwino.

Kodi mukuganizabe kuti kuthana ndi majeremusi ndizovuta?

Poona kuti mukuwerenga izi tsopano - kupambana polimbana ndi majeremusi sikunakhale kumbali yanu.

Ndipo mudaganizapo kale za opaleshoni? Ndizomveka, chifukwa muli ndi chiwalo chimodzi chamkati, ndipo magwiridwe ake oyenera ndi chinsinsi cha thanzi komanso thanzi. Kusasangalala, kusowa kudya, kugona, kusowa kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi, matumbo dysbiosis ndi kupweteka kwam'mimba. Zizindikiro zonsezi mumazidziwa nokha.

Koma kodi ndizotheka kuchitira zomwe zimayambitsa m'malo mothandizira? Timalimbikitsa kuti muwerenge nkhani ya Victoria Dvornichenko, momwe osadzivulaza mungachotsere majeremusi. Werengani nkhani >>

Kodi mungakhale ndi mphutsi mu shuga?

Ndi matenda a shuga, chitetezo chathupi chimachepa kwambiri, motero thupi limayamba kutenga kachilombo ka tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - mphutsi. Koma chofunikira kwambiri, matenda ashuga amayamba chifukwa chakupanga kwina kwa mahomoni ndi ma enzymus opangidwa ndi kapamba. Nawo, Helminths, amakonda kubereka mu chiwalo chimodzi. Chifukwa chake, mphutsi ndi shuga zimalumikizana bwino.

Mitundu ya majeremusi ndi makina a chitukuko

Helminthiasis ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimasokoneza kapamba ndipo, chifukwa chake, zimathandizira kukulitsa matenda a shuga.

Wodwala sangayerekeze kutenga kachilombo ka protozoa osakayikira zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa insulin.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti si mitundu yonse ya nyongolotsi yomwe ingayambitse kudumphadumpha kapena kuwonjezeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa shuga m'magazi. Izi zimatha kupatsira matenda ndi mitundu ingapo ya helminths.

Kodi nyongolotsi zimayambitsa kukula kwa matenda ashuga?

Tizilombo ta Helminth nthawi zambiri timatulutsa m'matumbo, chifukwa ma enzymes abwino pakukula kwa mphutsi (insulin, etc.) amapangidwa momwemo. Ndi ma microelements awa omwe amadya, ndikuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwawo. Ndi zowukira zazikulu, kuwonongeka kwa ma b-cell omwe amapanga insulin kumachitika. Zotsatira zake, shuga wambiri amadziunjikira m'magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a shuga.

Ngati tizingolankhula za makina a chitukuko cha matenda ashuga kumbuyo kwa matenda opatsirana ndi mphutsi, titha kulingalirapo ndi chitsanzo cha ku Siberia. Izi zimatsogolera ku opisthorchiasis, momwe ma hepatobiliary system amakhudzidwira. Ndi kuwonongeka kwa kapamba, kutupa kumayamba, komwe kumachitika pancreatitis kapena pancreatic necrosis.

Izi pathologies zimawononga ma cell a beta omwe amapanga insulin. Chifukwa chake, mahomoniwo samapangidwanso, kapena kupanga kwake kumachepetsedwa kangapo. Mwazi wamagazi ukuwonjezeka.

Kuphatikiza apo, pamaso pa tiziromboti mthupi, kulakalaka kudya, munthu amayamba kuyamwa chakudya pafupifupi mosalamulirika. Ndipo uwu ndi katundu wolemetsa pazinthu zam'mimba, chiwindi ndi kapamba. Izi ndi zomwe zimabweretsa kufooka ndi kuthetsedwa kwa kaphatikizidwe ka insulin.

Vutoli likufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane muvidiyo yotsatirayi:

Chiwonetsero cha ku Siberia

Vuto lalikulu la matenda ashuga a ku Siberia. Ubale, pamenepa, ndiwophweka - helminth imayambitsa kukula kwa matenda oopsa omwe amatchedwa opisthorchiasis, omwe amachititsa zilonda zamkati komanso kusagwira bwino ntchito kwamtundu uliwonse wamatumbo. Chiwindi, chikhodzodzo chimatha kudwala matendawa, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala kapamba.

Kusokonezeka kotere ndi kutupa kumayambitsa mawonekedwe a pancreatitis. Muzovuta kwambiri, opisthorchiasis imakhala chifukwa cha pancreatic necrosis. Pazaka zonse zoyambirira ndi zachiwiri, ma cell a β cell omwe amapanga insulin amavutika kapena kufa kwathunthu, ndipo amachepa.

Izi, zimayambitsa kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwa glucose wamagazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matenda ashuga apangidwe.

Pazifukwa zina zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a shuga, werengani apa.

Bewani tapeworm

Bovine tapeworm amathandizira chidwi. Kudya kwambiri kwa odwala kumayambitsa matenda ambiri. Makamaka, kapamba amavutika ndipo amagwira ntchito molimbika. Kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali kumayambitsa kufooka kwa ziwalo komanso kuchepa pang'onopang'ono kwa kupanga insulini, komwe kumapangitsa kuti maonekedwe a hyperglycemia apangike komanso kukula msanga kwa matenda ashuga, omwe ali ndi matenda oyamba ndi matenda, mawonetsedwe omwe afotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.

Werengani zambiri za kuopsa kwa hyperglycemia ndi momwe mungathanirane ndi matenda ashuga, werengani apa.

Poyamba tinkakhulupirira kuti helminths amtunduwu amatha kukhala m'matumbo okha. Asayansi anena kuti nkhaniyi ndi yabodza. Masiku ano zimadziwika kuti giardiasis imatha kukhudza chiwalo chilichonse, kuphatikizapo kapamba.

Pambuyo poti helminth ilowa mkati mwa zonyansa, kutuluka kwake kumachitika. Woopsa milandu, giardiasis amakhala chifukwa cha pseudotumor mtundu kapamba. Chosinthika pafupipafupi cha matenda awa ndi kupangitsa kuti shuga akhale ndi shuga m'magazi kuti akhale ovuta.

The giardiasis owopsa kwambiri pankhani ya kukula kwa matenda ashuga mwa ana. Matenda a parasitic muubwana amakhala ovuta kwambiri.

Palibenso majeremusi owopsa paumoyo wa anthu - plasmodia. Helminths imakhala chifukwa cha matenda osowa komanso owopsa kwambiri - - malungo, omwe mu 80-90% ya milandu amachitika ndi kuwonongeka kwa thupi komwe limapanga insulin. Zotsatira zake, matenda amtundu wa 1 amatha.

Microscopic unicellular helminths imapangitsanso kuwonongeka kwa minofu ya kapamba, kuphatikizapo necrosis komanso kukula kwa matenda ashuga. Nthawi zambiri, kulumpha m'magazi a wodwalayo kumachitika motsutsana ndi zomwe zimachitika munthawi yomweyo kutupa ndi ziphuphu.

Toxoplasma

Ziwerengero zikuwonetsa kuti pafupifupi 40-50% yaanthu ali ndi kachilombo ka majeremusi awa. Nthawi yomweyo, toxoplasmosis samayambitsa matenda a kapamba komanso kukula kwa matenda a shuga.

Kutupa kwa pancreatic kumachitika pokhapokha:

• ndi kufooka kwakukulu kwa chitetezo chathupi,
• ndi kukula kwa machitidwe a oncological,
• mwa odwala omwe apezeka ndi HIV.

Zizindikiro ndi matenda

Ndikosatheka kudziyimira payekha payokha matendawa. Koma, muyenera kusamalira zina zomwe zingawonetse kupezeka kwa tiziromboti mthupi:

• kuyamwa
• zotupa pakhungu zosachokera,
• pafupipafupi kusanza ndi mseru,
• kufooka komanso kuchepa mphamvu,
• kusowa tulo

Mlingo waposachedwa wakupangidwira kwamankhwala kumakupatsani mwayi wodziwa kukhalapo kwa thupi la mtundu uliwonse wa helminths. Kuzindikira kumachitika ndi parasitologists ndi akatswiri opatsirana matenda opatsirana.

Madokotala ambiri, asanapange mankhwala alionse a odwala matenda ashuga, amalimbikitsa kuyesedwa kuti adziwe helminthiasis. Pankhaniyi, njira zotsatirazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

• microscopic (imaphatikizapo kutsimikiza kwa majeremusi okhala m'malo, mwachitsanzo, mu ndowe),
• enzyme immunoassay ELISA (njira yothandizira matenda yotsimikizira ma antibodies),
• Njira ya VRT (imaphatikizapo kutsimikiza kwa tiziromboti mikhalidwe ya pafupipafupi).

Zochizira

Chithandizo cha helminthiasis mu shuga amasankhidwa payekha. Palibe njira zachilengedwe zochotsera majeremusi.

Nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa:

• Chithandizo cha mankhwala - parasitologists amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito Albendazole, Tinidazole, Praziquantel, Metronidazole,
• gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala monga wowerengeka ngati mankhwala
• kutsatira zakudya zapadera za odwala matenda ashuga.

Njira zomaliza zamankhwala zimasankhidwa pambuyo popenda mozama komanso kutsimikiza kwa mtundu wa helminths komanso kuchuluka kwa matenda ashuga.

Ndi majeremusi ati omwe amawoneka ndi matenda ashuga?

Ubale wolunjika pakati pa helminths ndi matenda ashuga usatsimikizidwe, asayansi adachita kafukufuku mobwerezabwereza komanso zoyesa. Zinapezeka kuti si mitundu yonse ya majeremusi omwe amathandizira kuti pakhale shuga, koma:

• Chikwangwani cha ku Siberia, potengera komwe opisthorchiasis imayamba,
• ng'ombe zamphongo zamphongo zimakhumudwitsa teniarinhoz,
• Toxoplasma amachititsa toxoplasmosis,
• tepi yamtundu wautali imapanga hymenolepidosis,
• Giardia amathandizira kuti ma giardiasis aziwoneka,
• plasmodia - malungo akutuluka,
• amoeba - amoebiasis,
• cryptosporida - cryptosporidiosis,
• microsporida - fungal matenda a kapamba,
• Leishmania - Leishmaniasis,
• pneumocystis - pneumocystosis.

Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayambitsa matenda amtunduwu timayambitsa ma pathologies ena, omwe amakumana ndi zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a shuga.

Zomwe zimawonekera - ndingatenge kachilomboka bwanji?

Matenda a chimfine amatha kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana:

1. Kudzera padothi, munthu akamayenda pamtunda wowonongeka. Itha kukhala pagombe, chilengedwe, m'munda.
2. Mutha kutenga matenda kudzera m'manja akuda, omwe ali ana ambiri.
3. Zipatso zosasambitsidwa, zipatso, masamba.
4. Sushi ndi kumwa kwa nsomba iliyonse yaiwisi.
5. Nyama yokonzedwa bwino.
6. Tapa madzi.
7. Ziweto
8. Zogonana ndi kupsompsonana.

Zizindikiro zimadalira mtundu wa nyongolotsi, koma pazonse, munthu amatha kusiyanitsa zizindikiro zazikuluzonse:

• kuwonda kwambiri
• kuchepa kapena kuchuluka kwa chilakolako,
• Khungu
• totupa pa thupi,
• nseru
• kusokoneza kwam'mimba,
• kupuma kosasangalatsa kuchokera pamkamwa,
• kupuma movutikira
• kutuluka thukuta.

Mavuto omwe angakhalepo komanso zotsatirapo zake

Zovuta za parasitiki zimakhudza kugonjetsedwa ndi chiwonongeko cha kapamba, zomwe zimachulukitsa njira ya matenda ashuga. Maselo a beta akufa sabwezeretsedwa, motero thupi silingatulutsenso timadzi ta insulin. Chifukwa chake, matenda ashuga amakhala osachiritsika.

Zotsatira zina zomwe zitha kuonedwa:

1. Kuzindikira thupi ndi kuwononga nyongolotsi, chifukwa choti munthu akataya ntchito, amakhala akusowa tulo.
2. Kuperewera kwa mavitamini, mchere ndi zinthu zina zofunika zimayamba, chifukwa ma helminths amadya. Ngakhale wodwala amamwa zochuluka motani, majeremusi amayamwa ma micronutrient kangapo.
3. Ma helminths ambiri amakhala ndi makapu oyamwa, omwe amawononga maselo athanzi ndi minyewa ya chida.
4. Chimbudzi chimasokonekera.
5. Kusatetezeka kumachepa.
6. Popeza majeremusi amafalikira m'makina onse amkati, ziwalo zilizonse zimakhudzidwa.
7. Pa nthawi ya pakati, mphutsi zimalowa mu placenta, ndikupatsira mwana wosabadwayo.
8. Matenda a mitsempha amakula.

Zizindikiro

Poyamba, muyenera kulumikizana ndi katswiri wazachipatala yemwe angatumize wodwala kwa parasitologist wodwala.

Ndikosavuta kudziwa zamatsenga, chifukwa chake njira zakuzindikira ndizambiri:

1. Kutoleredwa kwa Fecal kumakupatsani mwayi wopeza tiziromboti. Phunziroli limatchedwa macroscopy. Nthawi zambiri, chimakhala chozungulira, chosaya ndi mbale yosalala chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, chomwe chimakutidwa ndi chivindikiro. Nyongolotsi zimawunikidwa kudzera pa chokulitsa.
2. Kato smear - ma microscopy. Tsoka ilo, njirayi sigwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse ya majeremusi, chifukwa chake, kuphatikizidwa kumapangidwanso, komwe chopondacho chimapangidwa ndi wothandizira wina.
3. Kupenda kwamatenda a magazi a wodwala. Ma antihelodint a antihelmintic amapezeka. Iyi ikhoza kukhala njira ya immunosorption, enzyme immunoassay, passiv hemagglutination, immunoelectrophoresis, etc.
4. Ngati pali chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa helminth pakukonza minofu, ma biopsy amachitika.
5. Mwina kuchotsedwa kwa zitsanzo za osakaniza a bile, chyme wamatumbo ndi kapamba, madzi am'mimba.
6. Kuyesa kwamasamba ndi njira ya Voll: diagnostics a electro-punication.
7. Kuti mupeze zotupa, makina a ultrasound, compact tomography, ndi radiography yamkati amkati amachitika.

Zithandizo za anthu

Mankhwala achikhalidwe ali ndi zida zambiri zomwe zimathandizira kuti nyongolotsi ziwonongeke. Tikupereka kuti tidziwe njira zabwino:

1. Sakanizani mofanananira kuchuluka kwa chowawa ndi yarrow. Mwa 250 ml ya madzi otentha, mudzafunika supuni ziwiri zosunga. Ikani osakaniza pamoto ndikuphika kwa mphindi 20-30. Zovuta. Tengani kawiri patsiku - pamimba yopanda kanthu m'mawa ndi madzulo, 200 ml. Kutalika kwa chithandizo kumakhala pafupifupi sabata limodzi.
2. Ku malo ogulitsira mankhwala, gulani chowawa, chofinya ndi ma clove. Pogaya zitsamba ndi blender. Muyenera kupeza ufa. Tenga pamimba yopanda kanthu m'mimba 1.Ts. Ndi madzi ambiri. Njira yovomerezeka ndi masiku 30.
3. Phatikizani zolingana zofanana muzu wa elecampane, maluwa osokonekera komanso maluwa abuluu. Kwa 200 ml ya madzi muyenera kutenga supuni 1 ya osakaniza. Valani moto ndikuphika kwa theka la ola. Imwani mlungu umodzi supuni 4-5.
4. Anyezi tincture. Sendani ndi kuwaza anyezi. Dzazani mtsuko wa lita imodzi kuti mutha theka (mutha kupitirirapo). Onjezani vodika wabwino pakhosi la chidebe. Kuumirira masabata atatu. Gwiritsani ntchito musanadye kawiri pa tsiku 1 tbsp. l
5. Zomera sizilekerera kuchuluka kwa acidity m'mimba, chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tidye zochuluka za sauerkraut kapena brine. Koma zindikirani kuti ndi kuchuluka acidity, kabichi mu mawonekedwe awa ndi oletsedwa.
6. Celandine tinctures nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa helminth, yomwe imafalikira kale ku chiwindi. Sonkhanitsani masamba atsopano ndi mizu ya celandine. Opera ndikusakaniza wofanana. Kapu yamadzi otentha idzafunika supuni 1 ya osakaniza. Msuzi utatha, sonkhanitsani. Tengani kawiri patsiku musanadye masiku atatu. Mlingo wowonetsedwa amawerengedwa tsiku lililonse.
7. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito walnuts, omwe amaphimbidwa ndi kutumphuka kobiriwira. Iwo amaphwanyidwa kwathunthu (ndi mtedza, peel wobiriwira ndi chipolopolo). Wiritsani madzi, pang'ono mchere. Muyenera kuthira madzi okwanira kuti aphimbe mtedza. Pambuyo 3 maola kulowetsedwa, kumwa 100-200 ml pakamwa.
8. Dzungu ndimakonda pakati pazomwe zimapangidwira pakuwonongeka kwa helminths. Mbewu zokha ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Dzazani ndi kapu ya 1/3, onjezerani supuni zingapo za uchi wadzuwa ndi supuni 1 ya mafuta a nyale. Sakanizani bwino ndikukhala pambali kwa maola 4 kuti mufotokozere. Idyani mukatha kudya.
9. Idyani adyo wopanda malire kapena tincture. Kuti muchite izi, zovala zake zimaphwanyidwa ndikudzazidwa ndi madzi ofunda pang'ono.

Njira Zothandiza Kupewera Matenda A shuga

Kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha matenda a helminth, tsatirani malamulo osavuta kupewa:

• osamadya nyama yaiwisi yochokera ku nyama,
• sambani bwino masamba ophika, zipatso, masamba,
• sambani m'manja mukatha kuchimbudzi, mumsewu, polumikizana ndi nyama, ndi zina zotero.
• ngati muli ndi amphaka, agalu ndi ziweto zina kunyumba, onetsetsani kuti mwawakonzera anthelmintic kamodzi pamiyezi itatu,
• musayende opanda nsapato pansi,
• osasambira m'madziwe osayeretsedwa,
• osamwa madzi kuchokera kumadzi,
• kulavulani anthu oyembekezera,
• mutadula nyama yaiwisi kapena nsomba, samalani mosamala.

Ngati muli ndi zisonyezo zochepa zakuthana ndi nyongolotsi, pitani kuchipatala matenda opatsirana. Kumbukirani kuti helminths imatha kuyambitsa matenda ovuta kwambiri monga matenda a shuga.

Kupewa

Chofunika kwambiri ndikupewa wa helminthiasis kuti muchepetse kukula kwa matenda ashuga. Kupewa matenda kumathandiza:

• Kutsatira mfundo za zakudya zoyenera, kuphatikiza kuphatikiza nsomba zosaphika, kapena nyama yokazinga.
• Kusamba mokwanira ndi madzi akumwa masamba ndi zipatso, zitsamba.
• Madzi owiritsa musanagwiritse ntchito. Osamamwa madzi ampope aiwisi, posatengera momwe madzi amapezekera.
• Kukana kusambira m'madzi otseguka. Madzi amatha kupatsirana ndi mphutsi za helminth.
• Kuchotsedwa kwa kulumikizana ndi odwala.
• Kusamba mokwanira manja musanadye ndipo osalephera - mutapita kuchimbudzi.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa osiyana kudula nyama, nsomba, masamba atsopano ndi zinthu zina.

Pofuna kupewa matenda ndi mphutsi, madokotala salimbikitsa kuti tizigona limodzi ndi ziweto pabedi limodzi.

Chenjezo ili lithandiza:

• chepetsa chiopsezo cha helminthiasis,
• kuteteza matenda ashuga ku matenda a helminths.

Nyongolotsi ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda ashuga. Kugonjetsedwa kwa thupi ndi majeremusi kumatha kuyambitsa chisokonezo mu kapamba ndi kupanga insulin. Popewa kukula kwa matenda akulu, njira zodzitetezera siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Ngati mukukayikira helminthiasis, imwani mankhwala omwe antiquasitic amakupatsani ndi nthawi yake.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Monga asayansi azindikira, kufalikira kwa matenda achisamba a Siberia nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa matenda a shuga. Ndipo izi sizobwera chifukwa chiwopsezo cha Siberian ndicho chimayambitsa matenda oopsa monga opisthorchiasis, omwe amachititsa kuti ziwalo za hepatobiliary system ziwonongeke kwambiri.

Ndi opisthorchiasis, nyongolotsi zimatha kukhazikika mu chiwindi ndi chikhodzodzo, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhudza kapamba, zimayambitsa matenda owopsa mkati mwake. Kutupa uku kumabweretsa chitukuko cha kapamba, ndipo muzovuta kwambiri zamkati.

Awa ndimatenda a pancreatic omwe nthawi zambiri amayambitsa kufa kwa β-cell omwe amapanga insulin, yomwe imayambitsa kuperewera kwenikweni kwa mahomoni m'thupi. Ndi kusowa kwa insulin mwa anthu, kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa shuga m'magazi kumawonedwa, komwe ndi kuyamba kwa shuga.

Nyongolotsi za matenda a shuga amakhalanso oopsa chifukwa zimakulitsa chidwi cha munthu ndikumukakamiza kuti amwe chakudya chambiri. Zizindikiro zotere nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa mukakhala ndi kachilombo kakang'ono kapena bovine tapeworm, zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa matenda monga hymenolepidosis ndi teniarinhoz.

Zakudya zochulukirapo zimabweretsa nkhawa yayikulu pamakina onse am'mimba a munthu, koma makamaka kapamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kutsika kwake pang'ono ndi kuchepa kwa insulin.

Izi zimatsogolera pakupanga kwa matenda a hyperglycemia wodwala komanso kuwoneka kwa zizindikiro zonse za matenda ashuga.

Microscopic majeremusi

Mtundu wina wa majeremusi omwe ungayambitse matenda ashuga ndi microscopic tizilombo timene timakhudza ziwalo zathupi. Choopsa chachikulu kuchokera pamalingaliro awa kwa anthu ndi lamblia, zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa giardiasis.

M'mbuyomu tinkakhulupirira kuti mtundu uwu wa protist ukhoza kufalikira m'matumbo okha, koma posakhalitsa nkhaniyi yatha. Asayansi apeza umboni wamphamvu kuti lamblia imatha kukhudzanso ziwalo zina zamkati mwa munthu, kuphatikizapo kapamba.

Poyamba, tiziromboti tokhala ndi ma unicellular amatsutsana ndi duodenum, yomwe imasokoneza magwiridwe ake antchito ndipo imatsogolera pakupanga njira zamatumbo mu ziwalo zam'mimba ndi kapamba. Kuphatikiza apo, lamblia amalowa mu gland, ndikusunthira mbali yokhotakhota yolumikiza ndi duodenum.

Izi zimathandizira kwambiri njira yotupa mu chiwalochi ndipo zimathandizira kuti pseudotumor pancreatitis, yomwe imadziwika ndi matenda osatha. Chimodzi mwazinthu zovuta kwambiri zamtunduwu wa kapamba ndi shuga mellitus, momwe shuga amakwera kwambiri.

Giardia ndiowopsa kwa thupi la mwana, chifukwa atangoyamba kumene giardiasis amakhala woopsa. Mwana yemwe ali ndi matenda amtunduwu amafunika chisamaliro chapadera, chifukwa ndi lamblia yomwe nthawi zambiri imayambitsa matenda a shuga kwa ana. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati shuga wamwana wakwera pamwamba pazachilendo.

Masamba ena osavuta omwe amayambitsa chiopsezo cha kapamba ndi plasmodia. Kamodzi m'thupi la munthu, zimayambitsa matenda amodzi owopsa - malungo, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka ndi kuwonongeka kwa kapamba. Izi zingayambitse kukula kwa kapamba kapamba komanso chifukwa cha matenda ashuga achikulire ndi ana.

Chiwopsezo chachikulu pakugwira ntchito kwa kapamba zimapangidwanso ndi tiziromboti tating'ono ta amoeba, omwe ndi oyambitsa a amoebiasis. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timayambitsa maselo a gland, timayambitsa necrosis. Nthawi zambiri, matenda a kapamba ndi amoebiasis amayenda ndi chiwindi.

Mukadwala ndi toxoplasmas - majeremusi omwe amapezeka m'thupi la pafupifupi theka la anthu padziko lapansi, matenda a kapamba samakula nthawi zambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, njira zotupa m'matumbo zimawonedwa mwa odwala omwe ali ndi chitetezo chochepa kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, odwala a oncology, matenda opatsirana opatsirana, kapena omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV.

Chithandizo cha majeremusi a shuga

Kugonjetsedwa kwa kapamba ndi ma parasites kumabweretsa kufa kwa β-cell omwe amapanga insulin ndikuthandizira kuyamwa kwa glucose. Komabe, mankhwala amakono sanapezebe chida chomwe chingabwezeretse minyewa yake ndipo chifukwa chake nchotheka kubwezeretsa mulingo woyenera wa insulin m'thupi pongobayira.

Pachifukwa ichi, kupewa matenda ashuga ndikofunika kwambiri, gawo lofunika kwambiri lomwe ndi chithandizo cha tiziromboti. Ndipo pano pali funso lanzeru, momwe mungazichiritsire moyenera tizirombo tomwe timagwiritsidwa ntchito?

Masiku ano, pa intaneti, wogwiritsa ntchito amaperekedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kwa ma parasites, momwe ntchito yake imakayikira. Pofuna kuthana mwachangu ndi helminths ndi ochita zionetsero, gwiritsani ntchito othandizira ovomerezeka ndi parasitologists.

Mankhwala othandiza tiziromboti:

• Praziquantel
• Albendazole
• Metronidazole,
• Ornidazole
• Tinidazole

Ndikofunikanso kuchita zinthu zofunika popewa matenda ndi nyongolotsi, monga, kutsatira mfundo za zakudya za matenda osokoneza bongo komanso kusadya nyama ndi nsomba zosaphika. Nthawi zonse muzimutsuka masamba, zipatso ndi amadyera musanadye, osamamwa nyemba zosaphika, musasambe m'madzi oyipitsidwa, musayanjane ndi anthu odwala, kapena kubweretsa manja akuda pamaso panu.

Chenjezo limakhala lofunika makamaka kwa ana omwe angavutike kutsatira malamulo apadera aukhondo. Chifukwa chake, ana amakonda kutenga matenda opatsirana ndi majeremusi kuposa akuluakulu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda a shuga.

Mu kanema munkhaniyi, njira yotchuka yochotsera mphutsi imafotokozedwa.