Matenda a mtima ndi matenda ashuga

Kuphwanya kwa Myocardial mu shuga ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe lingayambitse kudwala kwa wodwala. Matenda awiriwa omwe akuwonjezera mbali amafunika chithandizo chachikulu, kutsatira kwambiri malangizo onse a dokotala komanso kupewa moyo wonse.

Kwa zaka zambiri ndakhala ndikuphunzira za zovuta za DIABETES. Zimakhala zowopsa anthu ambiri akamwalira, ndipo makamaka amakhala olumala chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.

Ndithamangira kunena mbiri yabwino - Endocrinological Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsa odwala matenda ashuga mellitus. Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa kuyandikira 100%.

Nkhani ina yabwino: Unduna wa Zaumoyo wateteza kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu yapadera yomwe imalipilira mtengo wonse wa mankhwalawo. Ku Russia ndi mayiko a CIS odwala matenda ashuga kale atha kupeza mankhwala ZAULERE .

Kodi vuto la mtima limakula bwanji?

Kodi vuto la mtima ndi chiani? Izi sianthu koma kumwalira kwa myocardium pambuyo pakutha kwodutsa kwa magazi m'chigawo china chake. Kusintha kwa atherosulinotic mu ziwiya zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ziwiya za mtima, kumapitilira kukula kwa vuto la mtima kwa nthawi yayitali. Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amwalira ndi vuto la mtima masiku athu ano ndi okwera pafupifupi 15%.

Atherosulinosis ndikuyika mafuta mu khoma lamitsempha, lomwe pamapeto pake limatsekeka kwathunthu kwa lumen ya mtsempha wamagazi, magazi sangayende bwino. Palinso kuthekera kwakuti kungabowoke chidutswa cha mafuta chopangika pamadzi ndi chitukuko cha thrombosis. Njira izi zimadzetsa vuto la mtima. Poterepa, vuto la mtima silimapezeka mu minofu ya mtima. Imatha kukhala kugunda kwamtima kwa bongo, matumbo, ndulu. Ngati njira yoleka kutuluka kwa magazi ikupezeka mu mtima, ndiye kuti tikulankhula za myocardial infarction.

Zina zimatsogolera kukukula kwachilendo kwa atherosulinosis. Mwakutero:

onenepa kwambiri
amuna
ochepa matenda oopsa
kusuta
kuphwanya lipid kagayidwe,
matenda ashuga
kuwonongeka kwa impso
chibadwire.

Matenda a mtima

Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga ali ndi vuto lochita kusokonekera, ndiye kuti njira yoopsa iyenera kuyembekezeredwa, zotsatiranso zake zimakhala zazikulu. Chifukwa cha kafukufuku wamikhalidwe yotere, zidapezeka kuti matenda amtima wodwala matenda ashuga amakula zakale kuposa momwe zimakhalira ndi matenda a mtima opanda matenda a shuga. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi zina mwanjira ya matenda ashuga.

Kuopsa kwa matendawa kumachitika chifukwa chakuti kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, mphamvu yake yoopsa imayamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwa khoma lamkati la ziwiya. Ndipo izi zimatsogolera kukuwonjezereka kwa madera owonongeka a cholesterol plaques.
Kunenepa kwambiri Zakudya zopanda vuto kwa nthawi yayitali zimabweretsa matenda oopsa.
Matenda oopsa a arterial ndi mnzake wa mtundu wa matenda ashuga 2 komanso kunenepa kwambiri. Izi zimakhudza kugonjetsedwa kwa zombo zazikulu-zowopsa.
Mu shuga mellitus, kapangidwe kake ka magazi kamasinthira momwe kamawonjezera mamvekedwe. Izi zimathandizira kwambiri kuyambika kwa myocardial infarction.
Kuphwanya Myocardial kudadziwika mu abale apamtima omwe sanali kudwala matenda ashuga.
Lipid ndi cholesterol kagayidwe. Chakudya chopatsa thanzi ndichofunika kwambiri.

Wodwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mtima womwe umadziwika kuti ndi wodwala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti makoma ake amakhala opanda pake, kulephera kwa mtima kumayamba.

Samalani

Malinga ndi WHO, chaka chilichonse padziko lapansi anthu 2 miliyoni amafa chifukwa cha matenda ashuga komanso zovuta zake. Pokhapokha pakhale thandizo loyenerera la thupi, shuga imabweretsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana, pang'onopang'ono kuwononga thupi la munthu.

Mavuto ambiri omwe amakonda ndi awa: matenda ashuga a m'mimba, nephropathy, retinopathy, zilonda zam'mimba, hypoglycemia, ketoacidosis. Matenda a shuga amathanso kuyambitsa kukula kwa zotupa za khansa. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, wodwala matenda ashuga amwalira, akulimbana ndi matenda opweteka, kapena amasintha kukhala munthu wolumala.

Kodi anthu odwala matenda ashuga amatani? Endocrinological Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsiratu matenda ashuga.

Pulogalamu ya Federal "Health Health Nation" ikuchitika, mkati mwa momwe mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa aliyense wokhala ku Russian Federation ndi CIS ZAULERE . Kuti mumve zambiri, onani tsamba lovomerezeka la MINZDRAVA.

Kufa kwa vuto la mtima ndi matenda a shuga kumachulukitsidwa kwambiri chifukwa cha kagayidwe kachakudya ka thupi ndi kuchira mthupi.

Zizindikiro ndi mawonekedwe ake

Mwa anthu opanda mkodzo wa carbohydrate metabolism komanso odwala matenda ashuga, Zizindikiro za myocardial infarction zimatha kusiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, chilichonse chimadalira kutalika kwa matendawa: Kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali ya matenda ashuga, zomwe sizimadziwika bwino ndi vuto la mtima, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti azindikire matenda.

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha kusokonezeka kwakanthawi kwam'mnyewa wam'mimba - kupweteka pachifuwa - mu matenda am'mimba amathandizidwa kapena akhoza kusakhalapo. Izi ndichifukwa choti minyewa yamanjenje imakhudzidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga, ndipo izi zimayambitsa kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa kupweteka. Chifukwa cha izi, umunthu umachuluka.