Mlandu wamafuta a insulin: chikwama ndi firiji ya zolembera za syringe ndi kusungirako kwa mahomoni

Munthu aliyense wodwala matenda a shuga amatsata insulin amadziwa kuti kusungirako ndi mayendedwe a insulin ndi okhwima kwambiri. Chovuta nthawi zonse ndikusunga zolembera za insulin kapena insulini pamtunda wotentha. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugula kesi yamafuta a insulin kapena kesi yamafuta.

Thumba lamafuta la insulin ndi malo abwino kwambiri osungira ndipo limateteza ku cheza chachindunji. Mphamvu yozizira imatheka mwa kuyika gel osakaniza la thermobag mufiriji kwa maola angapo.

Firiji ya insulini idapangidwa kuti ithetsere kufunika kosunga insulin m'mafiriji wamba. Chovala chamakono cha Frio chamafuta chimapangidwira anthu omwe nthawi zambiri amayenera kusuntha kapena kuyenda. Kuti muyambitsa makinawa muyenera kutsitsa m'madzi ozizira kwa mphindi 5-15, ndiye kuti kuzirala kumapitilira mpaka maola 45.

Kodi chivundikiro chamafuta ndi chiyani

Kutentha kwa insulini kumapangitsa kuti kutentha kwa insulini kusiyanasiyana ndi madigiri 18 - 26 kwa maora 45. Pakadali pano, kutentha kwakunja kumatha kukhala mpaka madigiri 37.

Musanayike chinthucho mundalama ndikuyinyamula, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwazomwe zikufanana ndizofunikira za wopanga.

Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuwerenga kaye malangizowo.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya milandu ya Frio, imasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndi cholinga:

• zolembera za insulin,
• kwa insulin yamavoliyumu osiyanasiyana.

Zovala zimatha kukhala zosiyana wina ndi mnzake. Ali ndi mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wosiyana, womwe umalola munthu aliyense kusankha zomwe amakonda.

Malinga ndi malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito, kesi ya mini ikhala nthawi yayitali. Pogula zinthu ngati izi, munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amasintha moyo wawo kukhala wosavuta. Mutha kuyiwala bwinobwino za matumba osiyanasiyana ozizira ndikupita panjira ndi chidaliro chakuti firiji ya insulin idzasunga mankhwalawo.

Mlandu wamafuta pang'ono umapangidwa ndi magawo awiri. Gawo loyamba limatanthauzira kuphimba kwakunja, ndipo gawo lachiwiri - chipinda chamkati, ichi ndi chisakanizo cha thonje ndi polyester.

Thumba lamkati ndi chidebe chomwe chili ndi makhristali.

Zosiyanasiyana zotsekera zamafuta

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito insulin, nthawi zambiri pamakhala zofunika kuisungitsa chisanu kapena kutentha.

Mlanduwu umathandizanso pakufunsidwa funso la momwe mungayendetsere insulin pa ndege ndipo vuto pano silingatheke.

Pachifukwa ichi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ziwiya zonse zodziwika bwino zakukhitchini, ndi zinthu zapadera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zizisunga insulin pa kutentha kosiyanasiyana.

Chikwama chamatenthedwe chimagwirizana ndi zonse zomwe zimasungira insulini, kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chokwanira. Mlanduwo umateteza chinthu ku dzuwa mwachindunji, ndikupanganso kutentha kwambiri kutentha kapena kuzizira.

Chombocho chimapangidwa kuti chizinyamula katundu wambiri. Chidebe cha insulin chiribe zinthu zapadera zomwe sizigwirizana ndi kutentha. Koma iyi ndi yankho labwino lomwe limapewa kuwonongeka mu chidebe ndi mankhwalawa.

Kuti mutsimikizire kukonzekera kwa insulin komanso kwachilembo cha insulin, mumafunika syringe ndi chinthu kapena chidebe chilichonse chokhala ndi mankhwalawo musanayikidwe mumtsuko, muyenera kuyipukuta ndi chidutswa chonyowa.

Mlandu wa mini wa insulin ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yosungira umphumphu wa chidebe ndipo osasintha magwiritsidwe a insulin nthawi iliyonse. Popeza tayesapo kunyamula insulin, anthu ochepa amasiya njirayi. Chochita choterocho ndi chophatikizika, ndizotheka kumiza cholembera, kulowa syringe kapena kutulutsa kanthu.

Thermocover ndi mwayi wokhawo womwe munthu wodwala matenda ashuga amayenda mokwanira popanda kuvulaza thanzi lawo.

Momwe mungasungire kesi yamafuta

Milandu yamafuta a insulin imayendetsedwa maola onse a 45. Izi zitha kukhala koyambirira, pamene gelulo limachepetsedwa ndipo zomwe zili m'thumba zimatenga mawonekedwe a makhiristo.

Mlanduwo ukamagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, makhiristo amakhala mumkhalidwe wa gel ndikumiza madzi othandizira m'madzi kwa nthawi yochepa. Izi zimakhala pafupifupi mphindi ziwiri mpaka zinayi. Nthawiyi zimatengera kukula kwa chophimba chamafuta.

Mukamayenda, chikwama cha mafuta chimasungidwa m'thumba lanu kapena m'manja. Ngati cholembera cha insulin chili mkati, chimayikidwa mufiriji. Mlandu wamafuta sufunikira kuti mufiriji, chifukwa ungawonongeke. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti malonda ake ndiowopsa kuyika mufiriji, chifukwa chinyezi chomwe chili mu gel chimatha kuyimitsa katunduyo pa alumali a chipindacho.

Ngati mlandu wa mini wa insulin suvalira kwakanthawi, thumba lake liyenera kuchotsedwa pachikuto chakunja ndikuwuma mpaka geel itasinthidwa kukhala makhiristo. Popewa makhiristo kuti asamatikane, nthawi ndi nthawi gwedezani thumba mukamayanika.

Kupukuta kumatha kutenga milungu ingapo, kutengera nyengo. Kuti muchepetse njirayi, mutha kuyikiratu pafupi ndi chitsime chotentha, monga mpweya wabwino kapena batri.

Muvidiyoyi munkhaniyi, Frio adawonetsa mlandu wa insulin.

Zomwe zilipo?

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamatumba. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo wina ndi mnzake ndi ukadaulo womwe kuzizira kumachitika. Iliyonse ya izo imakhazikitsidwa ndi zomwe zimatchedwa kuziziritsa kuzizira, komwe ndi phukusi lapadera lokhala ndi zinthu zapadera za helium. Gel ndi njira yothetsera mchere, kapangidwe kake kamene kamatha kusiyanasiyana. Komabe, kuphatikiza kwa gel komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo osiyanasiyana m'miyoyo yathu ndi awa: madzi 80.7%, ethanediol 16.1%, kuyamwa kwa resin 2.4% ndi mapadi 0,8%.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mafuta ozizira, ayenera kukhala oundana. Pali matumba okhala ndi zinthu zozizira, kukhazikitsa kwake komwe kumachitika mothandizidwa ndi madzi ozizira - chikwamacho chimangoikidwa mu chidebe chamadzi kwakanthawi. Kuyeserera kumawonetsa kuti matumba ndi othandiza komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuzizirira kwake kuzizirala, osanyowa.

Kukula kwa thumba

Kukula kwa chikwama chosungira insulini kungakhalenso kosiyanasiyana. Masiku ano, matumba osiyanasiyana amtundu wa thermo amaperekedwa pamsika, kuyambira zochepa pomwe cholembera amodzi amtundu wa insulin ndi glucometer zimayikidwa, kupita mmatumba otambalala, momwe mungasungire kuchuluka kwa insulini, zida zonse ndi zina zofunika kwa odwala matenda ashuga. zomwe ziyeneranso kukhala pafupi. Kuti mumvetsetse kuti ndi saizi yayikulu bwanji, muyenera kuyankha funso limodzi: Kodi mudzasungira insulin kunja kwanyumba mpaka liti? Ngati maola ochepa okha, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita ndi chivundikiro chokhala ndi chozizira. Ngati mukukonzekera maulendo amasiku kapena maulendo amisasa, ndiye chanzeru kugula chikwama cha pensulo. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi madipatimenti angapo komwe mungathe kuyika mosavuta zonse zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Chipinda chopangidwira, chomwe chimapangidwira mwachindunji kuti chisungidwe cha insulin, chimathandizidwa ndi zokutira zamagetsi, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi kuti musadandaule za chitetezo cha mankhwalawo kwakanthawi.

Chikwama - mlandu wa insulin DIA'S COOL, yobiriwiraDIA's Insulin Pensulo Thumba la Pensulo

Matumba a Volumetric ndi oyenera kwa anthu omwe amakhala kutali ndi kwawo. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi ya tchuthi kudziko lina, mulimonse, muyenera kubweretsa insulini nanu, chifukwa ikhoza kubweretsa zovuta pakupezeka kwake pamalo osadziwika. M'thumba lalikulu la thermo mutha kuyika insulin ndi chakudya chochuluka, ma syringe, glucometer, mitsuko ndi mabotolo omwe ali ndi mankhwala ofunikira, ndi zina zambiri. Chikwama chachikulucho chili ndi zigawo zambiri: zikwama zakunja zosungira ma syringe onse, lancet, glucometer ndi zinthu zina, chipinda cha munthu chopukutira ndi zopindika, chipinda chakunja chokhala ndi zosavuta komanso zosavuta kusungira shuga komanso, chipinda chosungiriridwa chosungira insulin.

Chikwama chachikulu cha insulin

Matumba a Roomy ali ndi zingwe kapena zingwe kuti azinyamula mosavuta, mitundu ina imakhala ndi lamba wapadera wopangidwa kuti azinyamula chikwama cha thermo pa lamba. Zitha kupangidwa zonse ngati chikwama-piritsi, chomwe chimakhala chosavuta kunyamula pamapewa, ndi mawonekedwe a chikwama chakumbuyo.

Chikwama - DIA's insulin pensulo, yabuluuFITS Insulin Thumba lakuda

Zabwino, munthu wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala ndi matumba angapo akulu akulu. Kupatula apo, simudziwa zomwe zingayembekezere mawa.

Zomwe muyenera kulabadira mwapadera

Mukamasankha thumba lo kusunga insulin, muyenera kulabadira mfundo izi:

Ubwino wa firmware yamalonda. Mizere yonse iyenera kuchitidwa mosamala, popanda ulusi wowonetsa uyenera kukhala. Kupanda kutero, chikwama mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito "chimatha kupita ku seams" ndipo chimayenera kusinthidwa ndi china chatsopano. Chitsanzo cha chinthu choyenda bwino:

Kuchulukana kwa thumba la thumba lomwe lili ndi zozizira za helium. Mfundoyi ndi yofunikira makamaka m'matumba omwe adanyowa m'madzi musanagwiritse ntchito. Malinga ndi malamulo a sayansi ya kapangidwe ka zinthu, firijiyi imatulutsa pansi pomwe imazizira m'chipinda chosungira insulin. Ngati cholowera pakati pa insulin ndi chinthu chozizira ndichoperewera, pamakhala ngozi yoti mankhwalawo anganyowe. Inde, izi sizotsutsana, chifukwa zamadzimadzi sizilowa insulin mwanjira iliyonse, koma ndizosasangalatsa komanso zosasangalatsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa muyenera kufufuta chidebe kapena cholembera cha insulin musanagwiritse ntchito. Ndipo uku ndikutaya nthawi yamtengo wapatali.

Botolo la insulini lomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito pano litha kusungidwa kunja kwa firiji kutentha osaposa 25 digiri, pansi pazofunikira kuti sangapezeke:

• pawindo, pomwe imatha kuwonekeratu kuti ikulowera dzuwa nthawi yachilimwe, kapena kuzizira kwambiri nyengo yachisanu.
• m'makabati ogwiritsidwanso ntchito pachitofu cha gasi,
• pafupi ndi moto wochotsa ziwiya zapakhomo.

Vial ya insulin yotseguka iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa mwezi umodzi. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti nthawi imeneyi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa kumacheperachepera, motero kuyenera kuyikidwa m'malo ndi yatsopano, ngakhale pomwe mankhwalawa sanakhale osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo zimamumvera chisoni.

Nthawi zina, ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri, kutentha kwa kutentha kwa chilimwe kumakwera mpaka kuchuluka kwambiri kotero kuti ndizosatheka kusunga insulini yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakadali pano - kutentha m'chipindacho kumatha kufika madigiri 31-32. Zikatero, insulin yotseguka iyeneranso kusungidwa mufiriji.

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musayiwale kutenthetsa insulini yomwe mudatuluka mufiriji ndipo muyenera kuyiyika kwa wodwala.

Mutha kuchita izi mwakuwotha kutentha kwa mphindi zingapo m'manja. Ngati mumalembera insulin mwachangu mawonekedwe ozizira a lipodystrophy pakhungu posachedwa. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi kuphatikizika kwa mankhwala a insulin zimatha kupezeka m'nkhaniyi. Kuphatikiza pa kupanga lipodystrophy, kuzizira kwa mankhwalawa kumasintha pharmacodynamics yake.

Alumali kwambiri moyo wa insulin ndi zaka zitatu. Nthawi zonse yambani kugwiritsa ntchito botolo kapena cartridge ndi insulini yomwe nthawi yakale yopanga imasindikizidwa ndipo, motero, pali masiku ochepa omwe atsalira kuti nthawi yake ithe.

Zoyenera kuchita ndikupereka insulini yomwe sigwiritsidwe ntchito? Mabotolo amayenera kuikidwa mufiriji, momwe kutentha ndi madigiri 4-5. Kuti mupewe kuzizira kwa insulini, ndikofunikira kuti isasungidwe m'malo a firiji, koma pakhomo pake. Ngati atagundidwa kamodzi, mankhwala otere ayenera kutayidwa. Ngakhale ngati palibe zosintha zomwe zitha kuwoneka kunja, mawonekedwe a mamolekyulu ake asintha, chifukwa chake, magwiridwe ake amatha kuchepa kwambiri.

Ngati muli kutali ndi nyumba kwakanthawi kochepa, ndikokwanira kutenga insulini yomwe mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito, osayiwala kuti muone ngati mulibe nthawi yokwanira. Ngati msewu sunatenthe kwambiri, botolo la insulini limatha kunyamulidwa m'thumba wamba. Chofunika kwambiri, siziyenera kuwonekera pakayendedwe ka dzuwa. Ngati kutentha kwa mpweya ndi kochuluka kwambiri, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito thumba lapadera la thermo posungira insulin, kapena thumba la thermo.

Ngati muli ndiulendo wautali ndipo muli ndi matenda ashuga, muyenera kupita ndi insulin inayake. Ndikwabwino kukonzekera pasadakhale pamavuto osiyanasiyana, ndipo ngati pakufunika kutero, musayende kuzungulira mzindawo kufunafuna mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala oyenera, makamaka chifukwa mwina simungamupatseni mankhwala.

Masiku ano, pali zida zosiyanasiyana zoyenera kunyamula ndi kusunga insulin. Pali ma coolers apadera amagetsi omwe amayendera mabatire omwe angakonzedwenso. Palinso zokutira zama Thermo ndi matumba a thermo osunga insulin, omwe ali ndi makhitchini apadera omwe amasintha kukhala ma gel akakumana ndi madzi. Kachipangizo kameneka kamayikidwa m'madzi, chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati insulin kwa masiku atatu. Pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi, kuti muchite bwino, muyenera kuyikanso m'madzi ozizira.

M'miyezi yozizira, kusungirako ndi kunyamula insulin ndikosavuta kwambiri. Panthawi imeneyi, ndikofunikira kuti zisamizire. Kuti muchite izi, muzikhala pafupi ndi thupi lanu momwe mungathere, mwachitsanzo, mthumba lanu.

Ndiye tingaganizire chiyani? Nayi malamulo oyendetsera ndikusunga insulin:

1. osawuma
2. Sungasunge pafupi ndi magwero amoto.
3. osatentha
4. sungani insulini pakhomo, osati pa alumali ya firiji,
5. musasungire insulini pawindo, pamenepo ikhoza kuwonongeka chifukwa cha kuzizira kapena kuwunika kwenikweni kwa dzuwa,
6. kutaya insulini ngati itha nthawi yake,
7. yang'anirani insulini yodziwika ndi kuzizira kapena kutentha,
8. nyengo yokhazikika, sungani insulin yotseguka kwa mwezi umodzi kutentha kwa chipinda,
9. nyengo yotentha kwambiri, ikasungidwe pashelufu.Ndizothekanso mchikwama chapadera cha thermo chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chisungidwe ndikuyendetsa insulin.
10. miyezi yozizira kunyamula insulin, kuyiyika pafupi ndi thupi, osati thumba.
11. M'miyezi yotentha, ikani ma insulin m'thumba lamafuta kapena thumba lamafuta.

Siyani ndemanga ndikupeza MPHATSO!

Gawani ndi abwenzi:

Werengani zambiri pamutuwu:

• Mfundo za glucometer
• Maupangiri a Thanzi la a shuga
• Kodi ndi mfundo ziti zomwe muyenera kuyesetsa kuti muchepetse matenda ashuga? Mukuyang'ana malo apakati ...

Wopanga moona mtima nthawi zonse malangizo a mankhwala amawonetsa zikhalidwe ndi moyo wa alumali. Simungathe kunyalanyaza izi. Makamaka zikakhala ndi mahomoni ofunikira ofunikira - insulin. Kupatula apo, madzi amtengo wapatali omwe ali ndi njira yolakwika amatha kungotaya katundu wake, ndipo izi zikuwopseza kale moyo.

Momwe mungasungire insulin kunyumba?

Ntchito yovuta kwambiri ndikupulumutsa mankhwalawo nthawi yotentha. Nthawi zina muzipinda zanyengo kutentha kumatentha madigiri 30, ndipo zinthu zosalimba zokhala ngati zoterezi zimatha kudwala pakapita maola ochepa. Zowononga kwambiri ndizosungirako dzuwa lowongoka, komanso m'malo osintha mwadzidzidzi kutentha.

Panyumba, ndibwino kupeza malo abwino ozungulira kutali ndi zida zamagetsi kuti musatenthe kwambiri. Ndikofunika kuti muchepetse dzuwa pabotolo lamankhwala. M'masitolo apadera pali zosankha zingapo zomwe muli zamakono zomwe zimapereka kutentha kwabwino kwa insulin.

Odwala opanda chiyembekezo amadzitengera okha zida zamagetsi zomwe zimawalola kuti azitha kugwira ntchito yamahomoni opanga zinthu. Thermoses, thermobags, mabokosi osiyanasiyana, otetezedwa ndi zinthu zotithandizira, etc. amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zoyeserera zofunikira ziyenera kusungidwa mufiriji kutentha kwa + 2 + 6 madigiri. Ichi ndi shelufu yazakudya nthawi zonse kapena khomo lomwe lili kutali ndi mufiriji. Fulizen insulin siyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito! Ngakhale kunja kuwoneka ngati “kwabwinobwino” kwaubwino, palibe amene angatsutse.

Momwe mungasungire insulini popita?

Mosasamala ndi komwe akupezeka, zofunikira zonse pakukonzekera kutentha kwa mankhwalawa sizisintha. Nthawi yotentha, ndibwino kwambiri kugula chidebe cha thermobag kapena chidebe chotentha. Mu nthawi yozizira, muyenera kuvala mankhwalawo "pafupi ndi thupi", kuti musafungire mwangozi. Komanso, simungathe kuyikamo jakisoni mu njira yozizira kwambiri, chifukwa, Izi zimayambitsa kupanga lipodystrophy. Katoni yomwe imasungidwa mufiriji iyenera kuwotha ndi manja musanabayidwe.

Ndi dontho lakuthwa pang'ono, mapuloteni aliwonse amayamba. Pazifukwa izi, mahomoni opanga saloledwa kuti azisinthidwa pafupipafupi nyengo. Kuphatikiza apo, paulendo wautali, ndikofunikira kutenga botolo latsopano nanu, chifukwa mankhwala omwe awonongera amakhala ochepa mphamvu kwambiri.

Pa ndege, muyenera kumwa mankhwala nthawi zonse mukanyamula katundu wanu. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kupulumutsa mabotolo kuchokera dontho mwangozi ndikuwongolera kutentha kwa boma. Inde, m'chipinda chopangira katundu, mankhwalawa amatha kupweteka kwambiri kapena kuwundana. Zotsatira zake zingakhale zosasangalatsa kwambiri, mpaka mwadzidzidzi ketoacidosis.

Chifukwa chiyani insulin imayipa?

• Tsiku lotha litatha, mahomoni sangathe kugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Chakumapeto kwa moyo wa alumali, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumacheperanso.
• Osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opaque okhala ndi ma flakes, samalani ngakhale mutasakaniza molingana ndi malangizo.
• Mu chipinda chotentha, analogue yayifupi komanso ya ultrashort imawonongeka pambuyo pa masabata awiri mmalo mwa 4 yoyikidwa.
• Ndikosafunikira kwambiri kusunga zolembera za syringe ndi singano zomwe zasungidwa.
• Musayang'ane kuchuluka kwa mankhwala oundana.

Chidebe cha insulin

Njira yabwino komanso yothandiza kwambiri yosungira mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse. Chidebe wamba sichikhala ndi mafuta apadera, koma chimathetsa vuto la kukhulupirika kwa botolo, kuyenda mosavuta komanso kunyamula m'matumba kapena matumba wamba, zoyendera mgalimoto. Amatiteteza ku dzuwa.

Zapulasitiki zapadera za insulin zapezeka pamsika, koma zapeza kale omwe amawakonda. Chipangizo choterechi chimasunga kuzizira mkati mwa thankiyo kwa masiku angapo ndipo ndi njira yabwino yothandizira alendo kumayiko otentha. Mwina mtengo wokhawo wofunika ndi mtengo wokwera.

Chikwama cha mafuta

Chikwama cha thermo chachipatala chinatha kale kudabwitsa mawonekedwe ake. Zidutswa zina zamakono zimapangidwa bwino komanso zowoneka bwino kuti amatha kupikisano ndi zikwama za akazi wamba. Nthawi yomweyo, amatha kusunga mankhwalawo moyenera nyengo zonse zanyengo. Zabwino kwa chilimwe chotentha kapena nyengo yozizira. Kuphatikiza apo lipereke chitetezo kuchokera ku dzuwa chifukwa cha zowunikira zamkati zamphamvu.

Mlandu wamafuta

Pakati pa odwala matenda ashuga ndiwotchuka kwambiri panthawi ya tchuthi komanso kusintha kwa nyengo. Zovala zamafuta zoyenera zimaphatikiza ntchito zitatu zofunika kuti zisungidwe: zimapereka chitetezo, zimagwira ntchito ya insulin, ndipo ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Moyo wautumiki wopangidwa ndi zaka zingapo. Pachifukwa ichi, kusungidwa kwa insulini m'mafuta otentha ndi njira yokhayo yomwe ikusankhidwa. Mukawononga ndalama kamodzi kugula, mutha kukhala otsimikiza za mankhwalawo.

Zomwe insulin imayipa

Zifukwa zingapo zofotokozera chifukwa chomwe insulin imawonongeka:

1. Kutha kwa mankhwalawa. Pakutha kwa alumali, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumachepetsedwa, ndipo pambuyo pake zonse zimakhala zowopsa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito.
2. Kukweza kutentha kapena, moteronso, kuzirala kwamphamvu, kumabweretsa chifukwa chakuti insulin imataya katundu wake.
3. Kukopa kwa zinthu zakunja kumatha kubweretsanso kuwoneka kwa chipatso kapena kusintha mawonekedwe a mankhwalawo - chida chotere sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Insulin - kusungidwa kwa syringe (cholembera) yapadera ndi singano zopatsirana kumaonedwa kuti ndi kosavomerezeka. Simungathe "kudziyang'ana" nokha momwe mankhwala osokoneza bongo amawonongera. Botolo lotseguka liyenera kusungidwa kutentha, koma osapitilira milungu 6. Ngati maonekedwe a chinthucho akupangitsa kukayikira ena - simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi, ndikofunika kuti mutenge botolo lina kapena katoni ndi mankhwalawo.

Insulin ndi "yopanda phindu" (monga tafotokozera pamwambapa), komabe ndi chinthu chokhazikika. Kutengera malamulo onse osavuta osungira, imagwirabe ntchito mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi yomwe ikuwonetsedwa pamaphukusi aliwonse. Mukakhala ndi chidwi mosamala machitidwe osungirako ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo, simungangokhala osungirako insulin kokha, komanso kupewa kuyambitsa chinthu chosayenera komanso choopsa mthupi.

Momwe mungayendere odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga?

Momwe mungasungire insulin?

mini firiji ya insulin ndi peptides DISON

Mlandu wa Frio wosunga insulin, pampu ya insulini kapena cholembera sichofunikira panthawi ya kutentha

Mlandu wa Thermo wa zolembera za insulin

Thumba lozizira la insulin

Mini firiji ya insulin.

Chosangalatsa Mini Insulin Firiji

Insulin Momwe mungayenderere odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga? mini insulin firiji

Monga lamulo, munthu amagwiritsa ntchito cartridge imodzi kapena awiri kapena mabotolo pafupipafupi. Insulin yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse imatha kusungidwa pa kutentha osaposa 24-25 ° C, bola ngati sichiri pawindo, yomwe imatha kuzizira nthawi yozizira kapena kutentha kwa dzuwa nthawi yotentha, osati pafupi ndi zida zam'nyumba zomwe zimatentha, osati m'malo otungira pamwamba pa chitofu cha gasi. Insulin yotseguka iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa mwezi umodzi, nthawi imeneyi itatha, mphamvu za insulin zimachepa, ndipo ziyenera m'malo mwake zina zatsopano, ngakhale cartridge sigwiritsidwe ntchito kwathunthu.

Payokha, ziyenera kunenedwa za kusungidwa kwa insulin nthawi yotentha kwambiri. Posachedwa, mu 2010 panali chilimwe chotere. Chifukwa chake, nthawi ino kutentha kwanyumba kumafikira 30 ° C, ndipo izi ndi zoyipa kale ku zinthu zofatsa monga insulin. Pankhaniyi, iyenera kusungidwa m'malo omwewo insulin yonse. Koma musaiwale, musanapangire insulini, ipezeni ndikuwotha m'manja kapena isiyireni pansi kuti izitentha. Izi ndizofunikira, chifukwa ngati izi sizichitika, ndiye kuti pharmacodynamics ya insulin imasintha, ndipo ngati izi zikuchitika mosalekeza (musatenthe), ndiye kuti lipodystrophy imayamba.

Nthawi zonse pakhale insulin "yosafikirika"; munthu sayenera kudalira boma. Funso lina ndiloti "Ndingazipeze kuti?". Mu chipatalacho, insulini yonse imawerengeredwa mpaka unit 1, koma pali yankho, ndipo ndi losavuta. Lankhulani kuchuluka kwa insulin yomwe mwalandira. Chifukwa chake, mudzakhala ndi malo anu abwino. Ingokumbukirani kuti muwone masiku athera ntchito. Mu insulin, ndi yaying'ono - zaka 2-3. Yambani kulongedza ndi wakale.

Sungani insulini yonse yomwe siyigwiritsidwe ntchito, muyenera mufiriji mwachangu kutentha kwa firiji - 4-5 ° C. Musasunge pamashelefu, koma pakhomo. Ndiye kuti pamakhala kuthekera kwakukulu kwakuti insulini singadzizire. Ngati insulini yanu ikayamba mwadzidzidzi, ndiye kuti iyenera kutayidwa, chifukwa ngakhale ikuwoneka yosasintha, mawonekedwe a molekyulu yamapuloteni asintha, ndipo mwina sipakhoza kukhala chimodzimodzi. Kumbukirani zomwe zimachitika madzi akakhala oundana ...

Tonse a ife, anthu ochezeka, timakonda kuyendera, kupumula, koma musaiwale za chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa inu - insulin. Nthawi zina, tikakumana ndi chisangalalo kuchokera tchuthi chikubwerachi, timayiwala kuganiza za chitetezo cha insulini. Ngati muli kutali ndi kwawo kwakanthawi kochepa, ndiye kuti mungatenge limodzi lokha lomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito pano, osayiwala kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwake mumakatoni. Ngati sichotentha kwambiri kunja, ndiye kuti insulini imatha kunyamulidwa m'thumba wamba, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti sichikhala chowala. Ngati kwatentha kwambiri, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito thumba lapadera kwambiri.

Ngati mupita kutchuthi panyanja, mwachitsanzo, muyenera kupita ndi insulin ina. Chilichonse chitha kuchitika pamenepo, motero zimakhala bwino ngati muli ndi insulini yowonjezera. Mukapita kukapuma kumayiko otentha, ndiye kuti muyenera kusungitsa insulin m'malo abwino.

Mutha kunyamula ndi kusunga insulini yonse m'thumba lapadera la matenthedwe kapena chikwama cha thermo. Pansipa mutha kuwona momwe amawonekera.

Matumba a Thermo ndi zofunda zamtundu wa thermo zimakhala ndimakristali apadera, omwe amasintha kukhala gelisi yozizira kuti isakhudzane ndi madzi. Kuzizira mkati mwazigawo kumasungidwa kwa masiku angapo. Ndipo madzi ozizira mu hotelo kapena hotelo amakhala nthawi zonse.

Mukapumula nthawi yozizira, onetsetsani kuti insulin siyizizira. Sungani pafupi ndi thupi (m'thumba pachifuwa kapena m'thumba lomwe limamangirira lamba), osati m'thumba losiyana.

Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tifotokozere mwachidule. Malamulo osungira ndi kunyamula insulin:

1. Osatentha.
2. Osamawuma.
3. Musasungire insulin pafupi ndi magetsi komanso zida zina zamagetsi.
4. Musasungire pazenera kuti musazizire kapena kuwonongeka ndi dzuwa.
5. Sungani insulini pakhomo la firiji.
6. Onani tsiku la kumaliza kwa insulin ndipo musagwiritse ntchito itatha.
7. Tayetsani insulini yozizira kapena yamkali nthawi yomweyo, osayang'ana nokha momwe mungachitire.
8. Mu nyengo yotentha, gwiritsani ntchito insulin pa alumali ya firiji kapena chivundikiro chapadera.
9. Chaka chonse chimatha kusungidwa kutentha, koma osapitilira mwezi umodzi.
10. Munthawi yotentha, nyamulani insulin m'matumba apadera a thermo.
11. M'nyengo yozizira, nyamulani thumba la m'mawere kapena chikwama pa lamba la thalauza, ndipo musatenge thumba lina.

Zogwirizana

Kugonana ndi matenda a shuga

Massage a matenda ashuga

Kukonzekera Kwa Mimba Yoyambitsidwa ndi Matenda

Gwirani ntchito ndi matenda ashuga

Dokotala Yokha ya Dongosolo Losamala

Momwe mungasungire insulin

Kusungidwa koyenera kwa insulin kunyumba ndikofunikira kuti mankhwalawa azitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Izi ziyenera kudziwika kwa wodwala aliyense yemwe amatenga mahomoni awa nthawi zonse kuti akhale ndi thanzi.

Kapangidwe kake, insulini imayamba kutenthedwa kwambiri ndipo imayang'anira mitengo yotsika komanso yayikulu. Njira yothetsera vutoli imawonedwa kuti ndi yosayenera ngati kwakhala kutentha pang'ono + 2 ° C kapena kuposa + 34 ° C kwa nthawi yayitali. Pambuyo pakusungidwa koteroko, insulin samangotaya katundu wake, komanso imakhala yowopsa kwa thupi.

Malamulo ofunikira osungira insulin

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwalawa asatenge kutentha kovutikira ndi dzuwa lowongolera. Ndikotheka kupereka malo osungirako mothandizidwa ndi firiji, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito chivundikiro chapadera cha mafuta ndi thumba. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro ena pamene botolo kapena cartridge idatsegulidwa kale kapena ikonzekera kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito mwachangu.

Momwe mungasungire insulin kunyumba

Kunyumba, mutha kusunga mankhwalawo m'njira zingapo. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusunga insulini mufiriji, makamaka ngati chipindacho chili chotentha, kutentha kumapitilira madigiri 26.

Mfundo ya insulin mufiriji imakhudza:

• Ndikofunikira kuyika mankhwalawo kutali ndi mufiriji kuti muchepetse hypothermia, kutentha kumatengedwa kuti ndi 2 + C. Malo abwino kwambiri akhoza kukhala khomo la firiji.
• Osayika ma CD mu mufiriji.
• Kutalika kwa kusungidwa kwa insulin mufiriji kulibe malire, ndiye nthawi yonseyo mpaka tsiku lotha ntchito.
• Pamaso jakisoni, mankhwala ochokera mufiriji amayenera kutenthedwa, koma pang'onopang'ono. Kuti muchite izi, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupeze mankhwalawa maola 3-4 musanagwiritse ntchito momwe mumafunira. Machitidwe oterewa amathandizira kuthetsa kusapeza bwino pakukhazikitsa insulin, ululu.

Ngati chipindacho chili chozizira, chochepera 25 ° C, ndiye kuti simungathe kuyika mankhwalawo mufiriji. Ndikofunikira kupatula dzuwa mwachindunji, Kutentha kuchokera kunja.

Momwe mungasungire insulin paulendo

Chisamaliro makamaka chiyenera kulipidwa pazomwe zimayendetsa insulin, chifukwa ndi momwe izi zimathandizira kuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa mphamvu zake kapena kuwonongeka. Kuti muchepetse zochitika ngati izi, zida zapadera zoyendera ndi kusungirako koyenera zidzakhala zofunikira.

Kutengera nthawi yayitali ya ulendowu, komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mungafunike, mutha kusankha zida zotsatirazi:

1. Chikwama cha Thermo. Chosankha chabwino kwambiri maulendo ataliatali, amasunga kutentha kwa nthawi yayitali, amateteza ku dzuwa. Mkati mwake muli firiji yapadera, yomwe imawonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwatetezedwa kwa nthawi yayitali.
2. Mlandu wamafuta. Chikhalidwe chodziwika kwambiri pakusungidwa kwa insulin. Kukula kwenikweni, chitetezo chodalirika ku dzuwa, kutentha kwambiri. Zophimba kuti zisungidwe zimaganizira kukhalapo kwa firiji yomwe ili mu mtundu wamthumba. Imakhala kutentha kwa nthawi yayitali. Pafupifupi, nthawi ino ndi maola 40-45, kutengera chilengedwe, kukonzekera thumba lozizira. Chimodzi mwazinthu zothandiza kwambiri pakusunga insulin.
3. Chotengera Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka posamutsa mlingo umodzi, pamlingo wokulirapo umateteza ku dzuwa mwachindunji, kuwonongeka kwamakina.Ilibe mphamvu yozizira. Nthawi zina amaphunzirira kukulunga botolo ndi chonyowa kuti muchepetse pang'ono madigiri.

Zipangizo zamafiriji zimawonedwa ngati zothandiza kwambiri poyenda mtunda wautali, komanso m'malo omwe sizingatheke kuyendetsa kutentha kuzungulira. Amakulolani kuti mupange malo oyenera osungira insulin masiku angapo.

Kutumiza kwa insulin kumakhala ndi zochitika zina, koma malamulo oyambira osungirako amakhalabe osasinthika. Ngati ndege zapangidwa, ndibwino kuti mupite nanu mankhwalawo, monga katundu wonyamula. Popeza Kusintha kwa kutentha, komanso kugwedezeka kwamphamvu pakubweza, kumatha kuthana ndimankhwala.

Mukakonzekera ulendowu wakufupi, muyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri nyengo. Ngati kuli kozizira kunja, ndikokwanira kuyika botolo mthumba lamkati, pamatenthedwe osakwana madigiri 5-25 ndizovomerezeka kuti musagwiritse ntchito zida zapadera, kungoteteza mankhwalawo ku kuwala kowala.

Zomwe siziloledwa panthawi yosunga insulin

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino insulin, komanso kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zazikulu za mankhwalawo, simuyenera kulola zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Thiraninso njira yosagwiritsika ntchito kuchokera ku syringe kulowa.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mutatsegula pakatha masiku 28. Kuti musavutike, mutha kusaina botolo kapena cartridge, posonyeza tsiku lotsegulira.
• Kupeza mankhwala pafupi ndi zida zamaofesi komanso zida zina zomwe zimatentha pakugwirira ntchito.
• Kuwonetsera dzuwa. Kusungidwa pazenera, poganiza kuti kuzizira kumeneko, ndikulakwitsa, makamaka masana. Kuchokera pakuwala kwa dzuwa, mankhwalawa amatha kutentha ndikuwonjezeranso, kuwunikira kungakhudze kwambiri mawonekedwe a ma protein omwe amapezeka ndi mapuloteni.
• Ngati mafuta kapena chikwama chapadera chikugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti pakuyambitsa firiji sayenera kuyikidwa mufiriji. Nthawi zambiri, madzi, matumba a helium, omwe m'mbuyomu (pafupifupi maola 2-3) mufiriji, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga izi.

Zochita pamwambazi zimatha kuyambitsa kuphwanya kwa zofunika kutentha ndi kusintha kwina kwa insulin.

Zizindikiro zazikulu zakulephera kwa insulin

Musanagwiritse ntchito insulini iliyonse, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti ikuyenerera. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kuti musangoyang'ana tsiku lomwe linatha, komanso kuwunikiranso yankho. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kusayenerera kwa yankho:

• kusintha kwa kufanana kwamankhwala, mawonekedwe a mpweya, mapale,
• nyansi, kusintha kwa utoto,
• mamasukidwe

Ngati insulini ikuwoneka yokayikitsa, ngakhale kuyenerera kwake kuli koyenera, ndibwino kuti muzijoina ndi yankho lina lomwe silikukayikira.

Ubwino wa insulini uyenera kuchenjezedwa ngakhale pakhale zotsatirapo zake, shuga akamatsika pang'ono, zizindikiro sizisintha. Zinthu ngati izi ndizowopsa ku thanzi, zimafunikira kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri.

Kusunga insulin yosungidwa kunyumba ndi gawo lofunikira kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo. Kuwakumbukira ndikosavuta, ndipo pakupita nthawi amakhala chizolowezi.

Popeza ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kukhala ndi mlingo wa insulini m'manja, kesi yamafuta kapena thumba lapadera limakhala lofunikira kwambiri maulendo. Mutha kuwasankha mogwirizana ndi momwe amafunikira, kapangidwe ndi mtengo wake.

Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti malo osungirako a insulin siwophweka, koma malamulo oyenera, omwe ngakhale moyo wa munthu ungadalire.

Kusungidwa kwa insulin

Ndizodziwika bwino kuti insulini ndi mahomoni a protein. Kuti insulini igwire bwino ntchito, siyiyenera kuyatsidwa ndi kutentha kotsika kwambiri kapena kutentha kwambiri, komanso sikuyenera kugwa ngati lakuthwa pang'ono. Izi zikachitika, insulini imayamba kugwira ntchito, motero osathandiza.

Insulini imalekerera kutentha kwa chipinda. Opanga ambiri amalimbikitsa kusunga insulini pamtunda wofunda (osapitirira 25-30 °) kwa milungu yopitilira 4. Pa kutentha kwa firiji, insulin imataya mphamvu yochepera 1% ya mphamvu yake pamwezi.

Nthawi yosungidwa ya insulini imangokhudza kusamalira mphamvu zake kuposa mphamvu. Opanga amalimbikitsa kuyika chizindikiro pa zilembedwe tsiku la kudya koyamba kwa mankhwala.

Ndikofunikira kuwerenga malangizo kuchokera pakukhazikitsa insulin yamtundu womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo samalani ndi tsiku lotha ntchito pa botolo kapena cartridge.

Chomwe chimachitika nthawi zonse ndikusunga insulini mufiriji (4-8 ° C), ndi botolo kapena cartridge lomwe likugwiritsidwa ntchito panopo kutentha.

Osayika insulini pafupi ndi mufiriji, popeza simalola kutentha kukhala pansi + 2 °

Mutha kusunga ma insulin otsekedwa mufiriji kufikira nthawi yomwe mankhwalawo atha. Moyo wa alumali wa insulin yotsekedwa ndi miyezi 30-36. Nthawi zonse yambirani ndi wachikulire (koma osamaliza!) Maphukusi a insulini kuchokera pazomwe mwapeza.

Musanagwiritse ntchito katemera watsopano wa insulin / vial, futhetsani kutentha kwa chipinda. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani mufiriji maola awiri musanalowetse insulin. Jakisoni wofinya wa insulin amatha kupweteka.

Osaonetsera insulin ku kuwala kowala kapena kutentha kwambiri monga kuwala kwa dzuwa m'galimoto kapena kutentha mu sauna - insulini imachepetsa mphamvu yake pamatenthedwe pamwamba pa 25 °. Kutentha kwa 35 ° kumayatsidwa maulendo 4 mwachangu kuposa kutentha kwa firiji.

Ngati muli kumalo komwe kutentha kwa mpweya ndi kupitirira 25 ° C, ikani insulini m'malo ena okhathamira, okhala ndi zida kapena milandu. Masiku ano, pali zida zosiyanasiyana zoyenera kunyamula ndi kusunga insulin. Pali ma coolers apadera amagetsi omwe amayendera mabatire omwe angakonzedwenso.

Palinso zokutira zama Thermo ndi matumba a thermo osunga insulin, omwe ali ndi makhitchini apadera omwe amasintha kukhala ma gel akakumana ndi madzi. Kachipangizo kameneka kamayikidwa m'madzi, chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati insulin kwa masiku atatu. Pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi, kuti muchite bwino, muyenera kuyikanso m'madzi ozizira.

M'miyezi yozizira, ndibwino kunyamula insulin poiyika pafupi ndi thupi, m'malo ndi kathumba.

Palibe chifukwa chosungira insulin mumdima wathunthu.

Osamagwiritsanso ntchito insulini pakatikati kapena nthawi yayitali ngati zimakhala ndi mkati. Komanso kuchita insulin yocheperako (yokhazikika) ngati kumakhala mitambo.

Kuzindikira insulin yosatheka

Pali njira ziwiri zokha zofunika kumvetsetsa kuti insulin yasiya kugwira ntchito:

• Kuperewera kwamakina a insulin (palibe kuchepa kwamagazi m'magazi),
• Sinthani mukuwoneka yankho la insulin mu cartridge / vial.

Ngati muli ndi shuga ochulukirapo m'magazi pambuyo pobayidwa jakisoni wa insulin (ndipo munatulutsa zifukwa zina), insulini yanu ingakhale itasiya kugwira ntchito.

Ngati mawonekedwe a insulini mu cartridge / vial asintha, mwina sigwiranso ntchito.

Mwa zina mwazindikiritso zomwe zikuwonetsa kusakwanira kwa insulin, zotsatirazi zimatha kusiyanitsidwa:

• Njira yothetsera insulin ndi yotentha, ngakhale iyenera kukhala yowonekera,
• Kuyimitsidwa kwa insulin pambuyo posakanikirana kuyenera kukhala yunifolomu, koma zotupa ndi zotupa zimakhalabe,
• Njira yothetsera vutoli imawoneka yosasangalatsa,
• Mtundu wa yankho la insulin / kuyimitsidwa kwasintha.

Ngati mukuwona kuti china chake sichabwino ndi insulin yanu, musayese mwayi wanu. Ingotenga botolo / cartridge yatsopano.

Malangizo posungira insulin (katiriji, vial, cholembera)

• Werengani malingaliro pa momwe zinthu ziliri komanso moyo wa alumali wopanga insulin. Malangizowo ali mkatimu,
• Tetezani insulini ku kutentha kwambiri (kuzizira / kutentha),
• Pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa (mwachitsanzo, kusungirako pazenera),
• Musasunge insulini mufiriji. Pakuzizira, imataya katundu wake ndipo iyenera kutayidwa,
• Osasiya insulin m'galimoto pamtunda wambiri / kutentha kwambiri,
• Pamawonekedwe otentha / otsika kwambiri, ndibwino kusungitsa / kunyamula insulini mwapadera mafuta.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito insulin (katiriji, botolo, cholembera):

• Nthawi zonse muziwonetsetsa tsiku la kupanga ndi kumaliza kwake pamapaketi ndi ma cartridge / mbale,
• Osamagwiritsira ntchito insulin ngati itatha,
• Pendani insulin mosamala musanagwiritse ntchito. Ngati yankho lili ndi zotupa kapena ma flakes, insulin yotere singagwiritsidwe ntchito. Njira yodziwika bwino yopanda insulin siyikhala yopanda mitambo, yopanga mpweya kapena zotupa,
• Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito kuyimitsidwa kwa insulin (NPH-insulin kapena insulin yosakanikirana) - musanalowetse jakisoni, sakanizani mosamala zomwe zili mu vial / cartridge mpaka utoto wamtundu wa kuyimitsidwa utaperekedwa.
• Ngati mutabayira insulin yambiri mu syringe kuposa momwe mukufunikira, simukuyenera kuyesa kutsanulira insulini yonse mu vial, izi zingayambitse kuipitsidwa (kuipitsidwa) kwa insulin yothetsera vial.

Malangizo Pamaulendo:

• Tengani insulin yowonjezera kawiri masiku omwe mukufuna. Ndikwabwino kuyiyika m'malo osiyana ndi katundu wamanja (ngati gawo limodzi la katunduyo latayika, ndiye kuti gawo lachiwiri likhalabe losavulaza),
• Mukamayenda pa ndege, nthawi zonse tengani insulini yonse m'manja mwanu. Mukadutsa m'chipinda cholongedza katundu, mumatha kuwuma chifukwa cha kutentha kochepa kwambiri m'chipinda chonyamula katundu panthawi yomwe amathawa. Frozen insulin siyingagwiritsidwe ntchito,
• Osatulutsira insulini kutentha kwambiri, kumusiya mgalimoto m'chilimwe kapena pagombe,
• Ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kusunga insulin m'malo abwino momwe kutentha kumatakhazikika, osasinthasintha. Pazomwezi, pali zambiri zophimba zapadera (zozizira), zotengera ndi milandu momwe insulin ikhoza kusungidwa m'malo oyenera:
• Insulin yotseguka yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito pano iyenera kukhala yotentha nthawi zonse mpaka 4 ° C mpaka 24 ° C, osapitirira masiku 28,
• Zotsatira za insulin ziyenera kusungidwa pafupifupi 4 ° C, koma osati pafupi ndi mufiriji.

Insulin mu cartridge / vial sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati:

• Maonekedwe a yankho la insulin adasinthika (kunakhala mitambo, kapena matayala kapena matope adatuluka),
• Tsiku lotha ntchito lomwe linapangidwa ndi wopanga phukusi latha,
• Insulin idawonetsedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri (kwamira kapena kutentha)
• Ngakhale atasakanikirana, choyera champhepete kapena chotupa chimakhalabe mkati mwa kuyimitsidwa kwa insulin vial / cartridge.

Kutsatira malamulo osavuta awa kukuthandizani kuti insulini ikhale yogwira ntchito nthawi yonse ya shelufu komanso kupewa kupewa mankhwala osayenera m'thupi.

Zogwirizana ndi izi:

Momwe mungasankhire thumba la odwala matenda ashuga

Malinga ndi ziwerengero, anthu opitilira 4% padziko lapansi pano amapezeka ndi matenda a shuga. Ngakhale dzina lokoma "lokoma", matendawa ndivuto lapadziko lonse kwa odwala, amasintha momwe amakhalira, amapereka malamulo ake, omwe ayenera kutsatira malamulo ake. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amakakamizidwa kuti azikhala mochita malire.

Ndikofunikira kusankha zakudya zogulitsa, kusunga zakudya, kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, musaiwale kumwa mankhwala ...

Oyimira mankhwala amakono akuchita zonse zomwe angathe kuti moyo wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga ukhale wosavuta: makampani azakudya amatulutsa maswiti apadera a odwala matenda ashuga, mankhwala akupanga njira zatsopano, zosavuta za kubayirira insulin mthupi, ndipo asayansi akugwira ntchito yopanga mankhwala amatsenga omwe angathandize kudwala kamodzi. Lero tikulankhula za matumba apadera osungira insulin, chifukwa chofunikira kwambiri kuti odwala matenda ashuga azikhala ndi chipangizochi, komanso momwe angapange chisankho chabwino komanso zomwe angayang'anire akagula chinthu chofunikira.

Zosungidwa za insulin

Njira yodalira shuga ya insulin imatanthawuza dongosolo la insulin mthupi la wodwalayo. Pachifukwa ichi, anthu amagwiritsa ntchito ma syringe apadera okhala ndi singano zowonda kwambiri, chifukwa chomwe jakisoni silibweretsa ululu.

Masiku ano, ma cell a insulin omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri - ndi osavuta, achangu, komanso othandiza. Mankhwala onse amafunikira malo osungirako, ngakhale mbiri yoyipa sangadziwitse kuwunikira dzuwa ndikupewa kuti chinyezi chisafike pamapiritsi.

Kodi tinganenenji za chinthu chachikulu ngati insulin?

Panyumba, palibe mavuto apadera: kutentha kwambiri kosungira kwake kuli mulingo kuchokera ku +4 mpaka +25 degrees.

Ngati kutentha kwa chipinda sikupitilira manambala omaliza, ndiye kuti insulini ingathe kusungidwa bwino, mwachitsanzo, mu kabati kapena patebulo la pambali, pamalo aliwonse omwe ali kutali ndi zida zamagetsi ndi chitofu.

Ngati chipindacho chili chotentha, ndiye kuti insulin iyenera kutsukidwa mufiriji.

Mfundo yofunika: ili mufiriji, osati chipinda chaulere, chifukwa pambuyo pa kuzizira kwa mahomoni amakhala osayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Lamulo lina losavuta ndilakuti, mosatengera kutentha m'chipindacho, mankhwalawa sangasungidwe pazenera chifukwa cha kuwunikira mwachindunji panthawi yotentha komanso chiwopsezo cha "kuzizira" nyengo yachisanu kunja kwazenera.

Koma odwala matenda ashuga, monga anthu ena onse, sangakhale kunyumba nthawi zonse, amapita kukacheza ndi anzawo, amapita kukayenda, amapita kumalo achilengedwe, amapita maulendo ataliatali ndi magalimoto ndi masitima, kuwuluka ndege pamoto wotentha kapena, m'malo mwake, matalala ozizira maiko.

Momwe mungasungire insulini yofunika mukapita kunyumba? Pali matumba apadera a thermo a izi.

Kodi thumba losungira insulin ndi chiyani?

M'mawu osavuta, kutaya terminology yachipatala, insulini ndi mahomoni okhala ndi mapuloteni. Puloteni aliyense mothandizidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri amayamba kugwa.

Ntchito ya thumba losungira insulin ndikuletsa kutentha kwa zinthu mkati mwake.

Ndiye kuti, thumba "limagwira ntchito" molingana ndi momwe opaleshoni imagwirira ntchito, yomwe kwakanthawi imakhazikitsa boma loteteza kutentha.

Pomaliza

Chikwama chosungira insulini ndichofunika kwa aliyense amene ali ndi matenda ashuga. Chifukwa cha kuzolowera kumeneku, wodwalayo amalandira ufulu woyenda, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti moyo wake umadzaza ndi chisangalalo.

Chikwama chabwino choteteza chimateteza insulini kuti isawonongeke, chimalepheretsa kuwonongeka m'mabotolo, ma syringe ndi zinthu zina zosalimba chifukwa cha kugwa mwangozi kapena kugwa panthawi ya mayendedwe.

Osanyalanyaza thanzi lanu! Gwiritsani ntchito njira zonse zomwe zilipo kuti muchepetse moyo wanu!

Ichi ndi chiyani

Mafuta a insulini ndi kapangidwe kapadera kamene kamasunga kutentha kwambiri mkati mwake kuti kasungidwe jakisoni ndikuwateteza ku dzuwa. Mu nyengo yotentha, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyika thumba la helium mkati mwa thumba, lomwe lakhala m'firiji kwa maola angapo. Izi zimakwaniritsa kuzizira kwakukulu komwe kumateteza jakisoni kuti asamatenthe kwambiri.

Kuti ayambe kuchita izi, ayenera kumizidwa m'madzi ozizira kwa mphindi 5-15. Ndipo kuti tikwaniritse kuzizira kwakukulu ndikuwonjezera nthawi yosungirako, matumba apadera a helium amayikidwa mu thermobags, monga tanena kale.Mutha kuzigula mosiyana. Komabe, mitundu yambiri yamakono ili kale ndi matumba oterowo movuta kwawo.

Zonsezi zimakuthandizani kuti musinthe mozungulira kutentha kwa insulini m'magawo 18 mpaka 26, malingana ngati kutentha kwakunja kwa mpweya sikupitirira madigiri 37. Mu nyengo yotentha kwambiri, nthawi yosungirako imachepetsedwa.

Ndipo musanagwiritse ntchito popanga mankhwalawo, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwa mankhwalawo kuli kofanana ndi zomwe wopanga amafunikira. Popeza insulin ndi yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimasungidwa ndizosiyana. Zambiri zaiwo amafotokozedwa mu malangizo.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti pali mitundu ingapo yamatumba posungira insulin:

• yaying'ono, yopangidwira kunyamula zolembera za insulin,
• chachikulu, chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi kuti musunge insulini yayikulu mosiyanasiyana.

Mafiriji a insulini amatha kusiyanasiyana. Kutengera mtundu ndi mtundu wa malonda, amatha kukhala osiyana mawonekedwe ndi mitundu, kuti aliyense athe kusankha yekha njira yoyenera.

Ngati mukuwona machitidwe onse a zofunda, ndiye kuti atha kukhala zaka zambiri. Amathandizira kwambiri moyo wa wodwala, chifukwa amakulolani kuti muiwale za matumba osiyanasiyana ozizira kamodzi. Wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kuyenda mosamala, akudziwa kuti mankhwalawo nthawi zonse amakhala m'manja mwake.

Chophimba chokha chimayimira kapangidwe ka zipinda ziwiri. Kunja kumakutidwa ndi nsalu yapadera, yomwe imalepheretsa kulowa kwa dzuwa kulowa muzinthu, ndipo mkati mwake mumapangidwa thonje ndi polyester. Mkati mwake muli thumba laling'ono lomwe limakhala ndi makhiristo omwe amatenthetsedwa mwachangu ndipo amatha kukhala ndi kutentha pang'ono kwa nthawi yayitali, potero amateteza insulin kuti isamatenthe kwambiri.

Zosiyanasiyana zamitundu

Pali mitundu ingapo ya zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kunyamula ndi kusunga insulin. Izi zikuphatikiza:

Njira yabwino yosungira ndi kutumizira jakisoni wa insulin ndi thermobag. Mkati mwake mumakhala milandu yapadera yomwe imateteza mankhwalawo kuti asatulutsidwe mwachindunji ku radiation ya ultraviolet ndikupanga zofunikira zonse kuti amasungidwe mankhwalawo kutentha ndi kuzizira.

Zophatikizira ndi zinthu zazing'ono zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zizinyamula katundu umodzi. Kapangidwe kameneka sikakhala ndi katundu monga chikwama chotenthetsera, ndiye kuti, sikateteza mankhwalawo ku cheza cha UV ndi kuzizira. Koma imatsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa momwe chipangizocho chimasungidwira.

Opanga ambiri ndi madokotala amalangiza kuti asanayike insulini m'chipinda chosungira, ayenera kumakulungidwa ndi chidutswa chonyowa cha minofu iliyonse. Izi sizingopetsa kuwonongeka kwa mankhwalawo, komanso kusungitsa chilengedwe chake.

Milandu yaying'ono ndi zinthu zotsika mtengo kwambiri komanso zosavuta kwambiri zosungira insulin. Zing'onozing'ono komanso zokulirapo mumthumba la azimayi. Koma ali ndi drawback imodzi, simungatenge insulini yambiri nanu. Cholembera chimodzi chokha kapena syringe imatha kumizidwa mmenemo. Chifukwa chake, zofunda zazing'ono kwa maulendo atali osavomerezeka.

Ngati ndinu woyenda mwachangu, ndiye kuti njira yabwino kwambiri ndikuphimba. Kuphatikiza apo amapereka insulin kwa maola pafupifupi 45, imayikanso ma syringe angapo kapena zolembera kamodzi.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji?

Ma Thermocovers amawonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwamtundu wabwino kwambiri kumasungidwa kwa insulin kwa maola makumi anayi. Komabe, nthawi zina, nthawi ino imatha kukhala yofupikika (mwachitsanzo, pamtunda wakunja kwambiri kapena kuyambitsa kwina kwa zinthu), komwe kumatsimikiziridwa ndi boma la gel - voliyumu yake imatsika ndipo zomwe zili m'thumba zimatenga mawonekedwe a makhiristo.

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kuti ayambe kuyambitsa mankhwalawo, ayenera kumizidwa m'madzi ozizira. Nthawi yomwe amagwiritsidwamo amatengera mtundu ndi mtundu wa zomangamanga ndipo amatha kusiyanitsa mphindi 5 mpaka 10.

Mutha kuyika thumba lamafuta m'firiji kuti lizizizirira, chifukwa lingawonongeke. Ndizowopsa kwambiri kuyika zinthu zoterezi m'mahaba, popeza mkati mwake mumakhala chinyezi. Imatha kuziziritsa ku ayezi ndikumayimitsa chinthucho pachitetezo chamalo, kenako kuchotsedwa kumapangitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu pamtunda wa chipangizocho.

Ngati ma thermobags kapena mini-okwanira sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, ndiye thumba lomwe limakhala ndi gelisi liyenera kuwuma mpaka litenge mawonekedwe a makhiristo. Ndipo kuti makhiristo opangidwa asamamatirane, pakuuma, thumba liyenera kugwedezeka nthawi ndi nthawi.

Izi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Sichifunikira malo osungirako apadera, koma nthawi yomweyo perekani odwala matenda ashuga aliwonse okhazikika mtima, kulikonse kumene akupita. Zowonadi, pakachitika zadzidzidzi, amadziwa kuti mankhwalawo amakhala pafupi ndi iye ndipo amatha kuwagwiritsa ntchito nthawi iliyonse.

Kuyendetsa ndi kusungira insulin

Kusungidwa kwa insulin imafuna malamulo ena omwe nthawi zambiri amaiwalika. Munkhani yayifupi iyi ndikuuzeni malamulo omwe kusungirako insulin kumafunikira.

Moni kachiwiri, abwenzi! Zikuwoneka kuti nthawi ino zithunzi zodutsa zidakupangitsani kuganiza mwakuya komanso sizinali zophweka monga nthawi yomaliza.

Koma palibe, mudakhalabe ndi nthawi yokwanira kuti muthane ndi izi pamaso pa Epulo 14.

Lero sindilembera zambiri, osachepera ndiyesera. Nkhaniyi idzaperekedwa kwa ma insulin, makamaka, yosungirako ndi mayendedwe ake. Nkhaniyi singakhale othandiza kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1 okha omwe amagwiritsa ntchito insulin yokha, komanso kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 2 omwe akungopanga jakisoni wa insulin.

Ndikufuna kukumbutsani, abwenzi okondedwa, kuti insulin ndi mahomoni a protein.

Ndipo chimachitika ndi chiyani mapuloteni akamasintha kutentha kwambiri? Nonse a inu mwaphika mazira a nkhuku mobwerezabwereza ndikuwona zomwe zimachitika ndi mapuloteni: amapindapinda.

Matenthedwe otsika amakhalanso ndi vuto pamapuloteni, pamenepa samapindika, koma kapangidwe kake kamasinthasintha, ngakhale osadziwika.

Chifukwa chake, lamulo loyamba la kusungirako ndikusunthira kwa insulin ndikuwateteza ku zotsatira za kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha, komanso kutentha kwakukulu ndi kochepa.

Momwe angayendetsere insulin

Tonse a ife, anthu ochezeka, timakonda kuyendera, kupumula, koma musaiwale za chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa inu - insulin. Nthawi zina, tikakumana ndi chisangalalo kuchokera tchuthi chikubwerachi, timayiwala kuganiza za chitetezo cha insulini.

Ngati muli kutali ndi nyumba kwakanthawi kochepa, ndiye kuti mutha kutenga ndi insulini yokha yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pano, osayiwala kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwake mu cartridge. Ngati sichotentha kwambiri kunja, ndiye kuti insulini imatha kunyamulidwa m'thumba wamba, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti sichikhala chowala.

Ngati kwatentha kwambiri, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito thumba lanu lapadera kwambiri la insulin. Ndilankhula za iye pambuyo pake.

Ngati mupita kutchuthi panyanja, mwachitsanzo, muyenera kupita ndi insulin ina. Chilichonse chitha kuchitika pamenepo, motero zimakhala bwino ngati muli ndi insulini yowonjezera. Mukapita kukapuma kumayiko otentha, ndiye kuti muyenera kusungitsa insulin m'malo abwino.

Mutha kunyamula ndi kusunga insulini yonse m'thumba lapadera la matenthedwe kapena chikwama cha thermo. Pansipa mutha kuwona momwe amawonekera.

Chiwerengero choyamba ndi chithunzi cha magetsi owongolera omwe amakhala ndi batri omwe angayikidwe. Zikwama zotsalira za thermo ndi zofunda zamtundu wa thermo zimakhala ndimakristali apadera, omwe amachokera kukhudzana ndi madzi amasintha kukhala gel osazizira. Kuzizira mkati mwazigawo kumasungidwa kwa masiku angapo. Ndipo madzi ozizira mu hotelo kapena hotelo amakhala nthawi zonse.

Mukapumula nthawi yozizira, onetsetsani kuti insulin siyizizira. Sungani pafupi ndi thupi (m'thumba pachifuwa kapena m'thumba lomwe limamangirira lamba), osati m'thumba losiyana.

Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tifotokozere mwachidule. Malamulo osungira ndi kunyamula insulin:

1. Osatentha.
2. Osamawuma.
3. Musasungire insulin pafupi ndi magetsi komanso zida zina zamagetsi.
4. Musasungire pazenera kuti musazizire kapena kuwonongeka ndi dzuwa.
5. Sungani insulini pakhomo la firiji.
6. Onani tsiku la kumaliza kwa insulin ndipo musagwiritse ntchito itatha.
7. Tayetsani insulini yozizira kapena yamkali nthawi yomweyo, osayang'ana nokha momwe mungachitire.
8. Mu nyengo yotentha, gwiritsani ntchito insulin pa alumali ya firiji kapena chivundikiro chapadera.
9. Chaka chonse chimatha kusungidwa kutentha, koma osapitilira mwezi umodzi.
10. Munthawi yotentha, nyamulani insulin m'matumba apadera a thermo.
11. M'nyengo yozizira, nyamulani thumba la m'mawere kapena chikwama pa lamba la thalauza, ndipo musatenge thumba lina.

Chophimba cha Thermo chonyamulira glucometer, t / p, ma insulin ma insulin

Chophimba cha Thermo chonyamulira glucometer, zingwe zoyesera, insulin, syringes.

Imapangidwa ndi zinthu zopanda madzi, ili ndi chipinda chapadera chozizira, chomwe chili ndi zipper ziwiri, mkati mwa chipinda cha 3 momwe titha kuyika mita yanu, zingwe zoyeserera, cholembera, singano yosinthira kapena ma syringe.

Dengu lanu mulibe.

• /
• Kudziletsa /
• Chalk /
• Masewera Ozizira a Insulini FRIO Duo (FRIO Duo)

• • Mukamagula malonda awa, mudzalandira mbiri yabwino: UAH 16, yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pogula kotsatira!
  • Amagwiritsidwa ntchito okhawo olembetsedwa, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupite pazomwe mungalembetse.

Zambiri

Chophimba chosungira komanso chonyamula insulin FRIO Duo amagwira ntchito pam mfundo yoti kuziziritsa kwamvula kuyambira. Kuti muthe kuyambitsa ntchito yozizira pachikuto, iyenera kutsitsidwa kwa mphindi 4-6 m'madzi ozizira.

Munthawi imeneyi, makhiristo apadera amatenga chinyezi chokwanira ndikusandulika kukhala gel, yomwe imayamba kutuluka ndikukhala kutentha kwamkati kwa chivundikiro pa C pa kutentha kwa 37.8C kwa nthawi osachepera maola 45 kuchokera panthawiyi yomwe idayambitsa chivundikirocho.

Mukagula zowonjezera zoterezi, munthu yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa adzapangitsa moyo wake kukhala wosavuta, mutha kupita osavomerezeka pamsewu uliwonse, ndikutsimikiza kuti kusintha kwa nyengo sikukukhudzani ndi mankhwala.

Kutha kwa vuto la FRIO Duo: 2 syringe pen kapena 4 insulin.

Ndemanga Zogulitsa

1. Tithokoze ku DiaExpert sitolo!

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Kuphatikiza apo, assortment ndi mitengo ndizosangalatsa (mwachitsanzo, mlandu wozizira womwe ndimafuna ukupezeka m'sitolo iyi, ndipo mtengo wake sunasiyanane ndi mtengo wa Amazon).

Musaiwale za dongosolo la mphotho kwa makasitomala okhazikika - mutha kuyikapo ndalama kuchokera ku akaunti ya bonasi mpaka kugula kwotsatira. Mwambiri, ndikupangira! (Iwunikiridwa pa Julayi 10, 2017)