Matenda A shuga > Chithandizo ndi kupewa

Munkhaniyi mupeza mayankho a mafunso ambiri okhudzana ndi ziwengo ndi matenda ashuga komanso kusiyana kwawo. Kuphatikiza apo, muphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire matenda oletsa kupha shuga.

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda ogwirizana ndi kuphwanya kagayidwe kazakudya, kamene masokonezo amachitika mthupi.

The pathogenesis a matenda ashuga ndi chifuwa. Kodi pali kulumikizana?

Pamtima pa matenda ashuga ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa ziwiri: mwina kusowa kwa insulini (mahomoni omwe amayang'anira kagayidwe kazakudya), kapena kuphwanya mgwirizano wa insulin ndi maselo a thupi.

Matenda a shuga amapezeka m'magulu awiri:

Choyamba zogwirizana ndi kuwonongeka kwa maselo a pancreatic omwe amapanga insulin, ndipo chifukwa chake - otsika a insulin m'magazi. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zolakwika mu chitetezo cha mthupi pamene thupi lenilenilo lawononga minyewa ya kapamba (pancreatic necrosis).
Chachiwiri mtundu wa matenda ashuga umayamba kuchuluka kwa insulin, koma kulumikizana ndi ma cell a thupi sikumachitika, njirayi imatchedwa insulin kukana. Amakula nthawi zambiri ndi kunenepa kwambiri, pomwe kuchuluka ndi kapangidwe ka zotumphukira kazinthu zimasintha.

Thupi la allergy ndimomwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimayimira, chomwe chimawonetsedwa ndi chidwi cha mapuloteni ena achilendo (allergen). Pamene alowa mthupi, zimachitika zovuta kuzisintha, zomwe zotsatira zake zimakhala mayankho ambiri amthupi - kusokonezeka kwa anaphylactic - kapena kulowererapo kwakanthawi (edema, kuyabwa, redness).

Mwanjira imeneyi kufala kwa mitundu iwiriyi ndikuti onse mu mtundu woyamba wa shuga komanso chifuwa chonse cha chitetezo cha thupi chimayambitsidwa. Koma kufanana komweku kumathera pomwepo, chifukwa mu pathogenesis yokhudzana ndi izi magawo osiyanasiyana a chitetezo chamthupi amakhudzidwa omwe samalumikizana mwachindunji pakati pawo.

Mu shuga mellitus, kuwonjezera pazizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa (kuchuluka kwa ludzu, njala, kuchepa kwa thupi, kusokonekera kowonjezereka), zina, zosafunikira kwenikweni, mwachitsanzo, kuyabwa ndi zotupa pakhungu (ziphuphu, mafinya, ndi zina).

Thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi mankhwala a shuga

Nthawi zambiri, kumayambiriro kwa insulin odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, thupi limakumana ndi zovuta - mawonekedwe a:

Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina, kayendetsedwe kazachilengedwe ndizotheka - edema ya Quincke, kuwopsa kwa anaphylactic.

Cholinga cha izi ndi kukonzekera bwino bwino komwe kumakhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri a zinyama, komwe thupi lathu limamva kwambiri. Kukonzekera kwapamwamba kumakhala ndi mapuloteni amtundu wa anthu, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe okhudzana ndi thupi ndipo samayambitsa zoterezi.

Ngati izi sizingatheke, muyenera kufunsira kwa allergist yemwe akupatseni mankhwala oyenera (mwachitsanzo, kuyambitsa mankhwala ochepa a glucocorticoseroid mankhwala omwe amaletsa kuchitika kwa thupi lawo siligwirizana.

Sikoyenera kupereka mankhwalawa nokha, chifukwa amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwalawa kuchiza matenda ashuga ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yake. Komanso, kuletsa kuyanjana kwathu, ndikotheka kutenga ma antihistamines, monga Suprastin kapena Tavegil.

Zakudya Zam'magazi a shuga

Kuchepa kwa vuto la zakudya mu shuga ndi kofanana ndi kwa munthu wathanzi. Koma gawo lofunikira ndikufanana kwa zizindikiro za matenda ashuga komanso chifuwa chamagulu.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi khungu lakuthwa, komwe matuza ndi ofiira amatha, makamaka kumaso, mikono, miyendo, miyendo. Izi zikuchitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndipo zimagwirizanitsidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi zakudya zambiri (chokoleti, zipatso zina (mphesa, nthochi), ufa). Izi zitha kusokonezedwa ndi zinthu zina zomwe sizigwirizana.

Ngati, ndi kubereka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikuwongolera kosalekeza, mawonekedwe awa amatha, ndiye kuti amaphatikizidwa ndi matenda osokoneza bongo ndipo sizabwino.

Koma onse omwe ali ndi kuyabwa pakhungu limodzi ndi matenda ashuga, komanso ndimomwe thupi limagwirira, anti-allergic (antihistamine) mankhwala athandizira kuchepetsa mawonetseredwe.

Ndikofunika kumwa mankhwala a 2 ndi 3 omwe alibe zotsatira zoyipa, mwachitsanzo, kugona:

Cold Allergy a shuga

Cold allergies - kuoneka kwa mawanga ofiira, kusungunuka ndikamazizira - kumawonekeranso mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Apa kusiyana kwakukulu ziwopsezo zochokera ku chiwonetsero cha matenda ashuga kutengera komweko ndi chifukwa - kuwonongeka kwa khungu kumachitika m'malo otseguka (nkhope, manja), ndipo kumawonekera mutakhala kuzizira.

Ndi mtundu uwu wa ziwengo, khungu liyenera kutetezedwa ku kuzizira:

Valani magulovu musanatuluke,
gwiritsani ntchito milomo ya ukhondo, mafuta oyatsira

Ngati vuto la chimfine likuchitika, muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi (osachepera kanayi pa tsiku) ndipo ngati ndi kotheka, musinthe muyezo wa insulin. Osadzilimbitsa, chifukwa mankhwala ena odana ndi matupi awo amachepetsa mphamvu ya insulin.

Ndikofunika kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za momwe thupi limakhalira kuti musadwale. Ndi omwe adzayankhe chithandizo choyenera.

Chifukwa chake, ndi matenda ashuga, zotsatirazi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa:

odwala matenda ashuga ndikofunikira kudziwa za matendawo - kuyabwa pakhungu ndi zotupa pakhungu, chifukwa cha mankhwalawa ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi kutsata zakudya zama carb otsika.
Liti thupi lawo siligwirizana pa jekeseni malo insulin kukonzekera, ndikofunikira kusintha mankhwalawo / wopanga kuti akhale wabwino yemwe alibe mapuloteni amanyama mu kapangidwe kake.
At thupi lawo siligwirizana odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, anti antigicgic mankhwala ndi otheka, mankhwala a 2nd ndi 3 mibadwo amawakonda (Loratadin, Cetirizine, Fexadine).

Kugwirizana pakati pa matenda ashuga ndi ziwengo za chakudya

Pamtima pa matenda ashuga ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa ziwiri: mwina kusowa kwa insulini (mahomoni omwe amayang'anira kagayidwe kazakudya), kapena kuphwanya mgwirizano wa insulin ndi maselo a thupi.

Matenda a shuga amapezeka m'magulu awiri:

Yoyamba imakhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwa maselo a pancreatic omwe amapanga insulin, ndipo chifukwa chake - otsika a insulin m'magazi. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zolakwika mu chitetezo cha mthupi pamene thupi lenilenilo lawononga minyewa ya kapamba (pancreatic necrosis).
Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda a shuga umayamba kuchuluka kwa insulin, koma kulumikizana ndi ma cell a thupi sikumachitika, njirayi imatchedwa insulin kukana. Amakula nthawi zambiri ndi kunenepa kwambiri, pomwe kuchuluka ndi kapangidwe ka zotumphukira kazinthu zimasintha.

Chifukwa chake, kufala kwa mitundu iwiriyi ndikuti onse omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu 1 komanso mitundu ya ziwengo, chitetezo cha mthupi cha munthu chimagwidwa. Koma kufanana komweku kumathera pomwepo, chifukwa mu pathogenesis yokhudzana ndi izi magawo osiyanasiyana a chitetezo chamthupi amakhudzidwa omwe samalumikizana mwachindunji pakati pawo.

Thupi lanu siligwirizana ndi momwe chitetezo chanu cha mthupi chimagwirira ntchito zomwe sizachilendo m'thupi lanu. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizikhala zovuta ndikuti amawonetsa pang'ono mawonekedwe owoneka. Kugwirizana pakati pa zakudya ndi matenda ashuga kumatha kumveka bwino pamenepa.

Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimasokoneza maphunzirowa komanso chithandizo cha matenda ashuga. Popeza matenda ashuga ndi vuto la metabolic, zovuta zama metabolism omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zakudya zimapangitsa kuti mayendedwe a shuga akhale ovuta komanso osasinthika pakapita nthawi.

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa chakudya sizingayambitse ndikuwonongeka kwa maselo a autoimmune, kutupa, ndi insulin. Zakudya zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale ndi insulin chifukwa thupi limatupa (kutupa).

Edema ndi yankho ku kutupa komwe kumapangitsa kuti matenda ashuga azikhala mthupi. Magazi a shuga odwala amayendera asanadye komanso atadya. Asayansi adapeza kuti atachotsa chakudya chomwe chimayambitsa matenda omwe akudwala, odwala magazi awo sanatukuke ndipo palibe zizindikiro zina za matenda ashuga zomwe zimapezeka.

Phunziroli, panali allergen wamba, chimanga, ndi zinthu zamkaka. Mafuta omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mafuta omwe amakhala ndi mafuta ambiri ndi omwe amachititsanso kuti anthu asamayambire bwino za matenda ashuga.

Kuchita kwa Autoimmune - nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ashuga. Mwa magawo atatu aliwonse a matenda amtundu 1 wodwala, wodwalayo amayamba kulimbana ndi maselo awo a kapamba.

Asayansi adapeza kuti kumwa mkaka wa ng'ombe kumalumikizidwa ndi chitukuko cha matenda a shuga 1. Mkaka umakhala ndi mapuloteni otchedwa Bovine serum albin, omwe amatsutsana ndi maselo omwe amachititsa insulini kupanga, motero amachepetsa.

Kukana kwa insulin kumatha kuchitika pazifukwa zambiri, zomwe zimaphatikizapo ziwengo za chakudya ndi zina zotsutsana. Amatha kuchitika mwanjira iliyonse. Zakudya zomwe zimapangidwa kwambiri ndi mankhwala omwe timadya tsiku lililonse zimatha kudwala.

Kutupa kosaneneka kumasokoneza machitidwe a thupi, monga kupanga insulin. Popeza kuti pali mgwirizano pakati pa ziwengo ndi anthu odwala matenda ashuga, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amayenera kuyesedwa chifukwa cha zakudya zomwe sizigwirizana.

Mankhwala a shuga komanso momwe mungathanirane nawo

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, monga anthu onse, samadwala matendawo. Kuphatikiza apo, odwala matenda ashuga, thupi lawo limakumana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi. Chithandizo cha matendawo chifukwa cha matenda ashuga chiyenera kutumizidwa ndi adokotala, chifukwa mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa odwala.

Thupi laumunthu limakonda kwambiri mapuloteni amanyama omwe amalowa limodzi ndi mankhwala. Ndi ma protein awa omwe amakhala ndi insulin yotsika kwambiri komanso / kapena yokwera mtengo.

Kuchepetsa kwakumwa kwa matenda ashuga kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikiro zotsatirazi: - redness, - kuyabwa, - kutupa, - mapangidwe (otupa mwachangu ngati zisindikizo zomwe zimatuluka pang'onopang'ono pakhungu lonse).

Monga lamulo, Zizindikirozi zimapezeka m'chilengedwe, ndiye kuti, zimawoneka pamalo a khungu momwe kukonzekera kwa insulin kumayikidwa. Nthawi zina, zimachitika zovuta kwambiri zotsutsana: kukomoka kwa anaphylactic ndi edema ya Quincke.

Kuti muthane ndi ziwopsezo zotere, glucocorticoseroid ndi / kapena antihistamines akhoza kutchulidwa. Mankhwala enieni ndi mlingo wake uyenera kufotokozedwa ndi dokotala aliyense payekha kwa inu.

Komabe, njira yayikulu yothanirana ndi vuto lotere ndikusankha molondola inshuwaransi yoyenera ndi yapamwamba kwambiri. Mankhwala oterowo amayenera kukhala ndi mapuloteni omwe ali pafupi ndi munthu.

Maluwa ziwengo

- Kuchulukana kwammphuno, mphuno yamphamvu, kupunthwa pafupipafupi, - kufupika, kunyekeka kwa maso, - kutupa, kufupika kwa mphuno, - kupuma movutikira, kusokoneza mpweya, kulira kwinakwake pakupuma kapena pakupuma,

- clemastine hydrofumarate, - loratadine, - cetirizine, - fexofenadine, - chloropyramine.

Njira yoyenera yothandizira mankhwalawa oyenda ndi maluwa othandiza kukuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino ndikuyimilira kuganizira mwezi wam'mawa wotentha ngati nthawi yamasautso komanso yopanda vuto. Koma kuti mankhwalawa akhale othandizadi, dokotala wanu ayenera kuthana ndi kusankha kwa mankhwala ena ake ndi mlingo wake.

Kuchotsa zovuta zonse kumathandizanso kukhazikika m'magazi a shuga (ndikugwiritsa ntchito insulin yanu pafupipafupi ngati muli ndi matenda osokoneza bongo a insulin). Ngati izi sizingachitike, kenanso, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala za izi kuti musinthe chithandizo chanu.

- redness khungu, mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono zamitsempha pamwamba pake, - kulemera pamimba, kudzimbidwa, colic, kusanza, nseru, - dzanzi la lilime ndi milomo, kuyabwa pakamwa, - kuchulukana kwammphuno.

Kwa thupi, mfundo ya zakudya ziwonetsero ndi zofanana ndimapangidwe a ziwopsezo zamaluwa. Kusiyanitsa kokhako ndi momwe ma allergen amalowera mkati mwake: kudzera mumlengalenga kapena ndi chakudya. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa chakuchotsa mankhwalawa amachepetsa kumwa mankhwala omwe ali ndi zinthu zomwe zidatchulidwa pamwambapa.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndimatenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kupatula zakudya zanu zonse zomwe zimayambitsa thupi, komanso zakudya zomwe zili ndi chakudya chamagulu ambiri zomwe zimabweretsa thupi.

Chifukwa chake, kuyanjana mu matenda ashuga ndi vuto losathetseka lomwe mutha kulimbana nalo. Ndikokwanira kungopeza pakapita nthawi, funsani dokotala kuti amuthandize pochita chithandizo chamankhwala ndikutsatira malangizo omwe adalandiridwa kuti muchepetse ziwopsezo.

Zomwe Zagwiritsidwa Ntchito: diabethelp.org

Zakudya

Thupi laumunthu limakonda kwambiri mapuloteni amanyama omwe amalowa limodzi ndi mankhwala. Ndi ma protein awa omwe amakhala ndi insulin yotsika kwambiri komanso / kapena yokwera mtengo.

Kuti muthane ndi ziwopsezo zotere, glucocorticoseroid ndi / kapena antihistamines akhoza kutchulidwa. Mankhwala enieni ndi mlingo wake uyenera kufotokozedwa ndi dokotala aliyense payekha kwa inu.

Komabe, njira yayikulu yothanirana ndi vuto lotere ndikusankha molondola inshuwaransi yoyenera ndi yapamwamba kwambiri. Mankhwala oterowo amayenera kukhala ndi mapuloteni omwe ali pafupi ndi munthu.

- kuchulukana kwammphuno, mphuno yamphamvu, kupunthwa pafupipafupi, - kufupika, ndi kubinya kwa m'maso, - kutupa, kufupika kwa mphuno, - kufupika, kusokoneza phokoso, kuphulika kwa phokoso mukamapuma kapena mukuphipha mpweya,

- clemastine hydrofumarate, - loratadine, - cetirizine, - fexofenadine, - chloropyramine.

Kuchotsa zovuta zonse kumathandizanso kukhazikika m'magazi a shuga (ndikugwiritsa ntchito insulin yanu pafupipafupi ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga a shuga).Ngati izi sizingachitike, kenanso, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala za izi kuti musinthe chithandizo chanu.

Kwa thupi, mfundo ya zakudya ziwonetsero ndi zofanana ndimapangidwe a ziwopsezo zamaluwa. Kusiyanitsa kokhako ndi momwe ma allergen amalowera mkati mwake: kudzera mumlengalenga kapena ndi chakudya. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa chakuchotsa mankhwalawa amachepetsa kumwa mankhwala omwe ali ndi zinthu zomwe zidatchulidwa pamwambapa.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndimatenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kupatula zakudya zanu zonse zomwe zimayambitsa thupi, komanso zakudya zomwe zili ndi chakudya chamagulu ambiri zomwe zimabweretsa thupi.

- kapangidwe ka mapapu (otupa mu mawonekedwe a zisindikizo, pang'ono pang'onopang'ono pamwamba pa khungu).

- kuchulukana kwammphuno, mphuno yamphamvu, chikhumbo chofuna kuterera,

- redness ndi kuwononga maso,

Kutupa, redness la mphuno,

- kupuma movutikira, kuphwanya mpumulo wa phokoso, kuphulitsa likhweru kapena m'mphuno.

- zotupa pakhungu,

- kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ngakhale mutamwa mankhwalawa m'njira zambiri.

Kuchotsa zovuta zonse kumathandizanso kukhazikika m'magazi a shuga (ndikugwiritsa ntchito insulin yanu pafupipafupi ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga a shuga). Ngati izi sizingachitike, kenanso, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala za izi kuti musinthe chithandizo chanu.

Zakudya

Munkhaniyi mupeza mayankho a mafunso ambiri okhudzana ndi ziwengo ndi matenda ashuga komanso kusiyana kwawo. Kuphatikiza apo, muphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire matenda oletsa kupha shuga.

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda ogwirizana ndi kuphwanya kagayidwe kazakudya, kamene masokonezo amachitika mthupi.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndikumverera kwa magawo a nyama. Mu odwala matenda ashuga, thupi nthawi zambiri limayankha insulin. Zosankha zake zotsika mtengo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mapuloteni amanyama.

kuyabwa
khungu red
kutupa
papules (chotupa chomwe chimakwera pamwamba pa khungu).

Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro zimayamba kuonekera pambali ya khungu komwe insulin imalowetsedwa. Nthawi zina, Zizindikiro zimayamba kufalikira - edema ya Quincke imayamba kapena kuwopsa kwa anaphylactic kumachitika. Matenda amtundu wamtunduwu amapezeka kawirikawiri mtundu wa 2 shuga, womwe nthawi zonse umafunikira insulini. Mankhwala, dokotala payekha amawerengera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe ali m'magulu:

Komabe, mankhwalawa samathetsa vutoli, koma chotsani zotsatira zake. Mankhwala osankhidwa bwino okha omwe alibe mapuloteni a nyama amathandiza kupewetsa ziwengo.

Musasokoneze chakudya choyenera chosagwirizana ndi momwe wodwala matenda ashuga amaletsera zakudya. Ngati wodwala yemwe ali ndi vuto la glucose ofunitsitsa kudya chokoleti ndi maswiti, ndiye kuti amatha kumva khungu, kuyang'ana redness, komanso matuza.

Kusintha kwa khungu
mawonekedwe a pakhungu laling'ono pakhungu,
kuwonda m'mimba ndi matenda ena ammimba (mseru, kusanza, colic, kudzimbidwa),
mphuno
kuchuluka kwa milomo ndi lilime,
kuyabwa mkamwa.

Mfundo zoyeserera za allergeniki thupi zimafanana ndi zomwe zimachitika maluwa. Mankhwalawa ikuchitika ndi mankhwala omwewo monga nyengo yolumikizana. Chokhacho ndikuti mu shuga mellitus, zinthu zonse zomwe zimayambitsa thupi siziyenera kuphatikizidwa.

Thupi limatha kubweretsa zovuta komanso zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi chakudya chamagulu ambiri. Ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya zomwe dokotala wakupatsani kuti musavutike ndi zomwe zimachitika. Kukhazikika kwakanthawi kochepa komwe kumayambitsa matenda ashuga, omwe amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala omwe madokotala amakupatsani, si vuto lalikulu. Simungathe kumwa mapiritsi popanda chilolezo.

Matenda a matenda ashuga amakula pafupipafupi kuposa anthu ambiri, omwe amakhala ndi chifukwa chomveka - kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi zonse.

Pansipa tikambirana zazikulu zomwe zimachitikira wodwala.

Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina, kayendetsedwe kazachilengedwe ndizotheka - edema ya Quincke, kuwopsa kwa anaphylactic.

Sikoyenera kupereka mankhwalawa nokha, chifukwa amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwalawa kuchiza matenda ashuga ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yake. Komanso, kuletsa kuyanjana kwathu, ndikotheka kutenga ma antihistamines, monga Suprastin kapena Tavegil.

Kuchepa kwa vuto la zakudya mu shuga ndi kofanana ndi kwa munthu wathanzi. Koma gawo lofunikira ndikufanana kwa zizindikiro za matenda ashuga komanso chifuwa chamagulu.

Ngati, ndi kubereka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikuwongolera kosalekeza, mawonekedwe awa amatha, ndiye kuti amaphatikizidwa ndi matenda osokoneza bongo ndipo sizabwino.

Koma onse omwe ali ndi kuyabwa pakhungu limodzi ndi matenda ashuga, komanso ndimomwe thupi limagwirira, anti-allergic (antihistamine) mankhwala athandizira kuchepetsa mawonetseredwe.

Cold allergies - kuoneka kwa mawanga ofiira, kusungunuka ndikamazizira - kumawonekeranso mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Apa, kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwengo ndi mawonekedwe a shuga pamtundu ndi chifukwa ndikuti kuwonongeka kwa khungu kumachitika m'malo otseguka (nkhope, manja), ndipo kumawonekera pambuyo pozizira.

Ndi mtundu uwu wa ziwengo, khungu liyenera kutetezedwa ku kuzizira:

Valani magulovu musanatuluke,
gwiritsani ntchito milomo ya ukhondo, mafuta oyatsira

Ngati vuto la chimfine likuchitika, muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi (osachepera kanayi pa tsiku) ndipo ngati ndi kotheka, musinthe muyezo wa insulin. Osadzilimbitsa, chifukwa mankhwala ena odana ndi matupi awo amachepetsa mphamvu ya insulin.

Ndikofunika kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za momwe thupi limakhalira kuti musadwale. Ndi omwe adzayankhe chithandizo choyenera.

Chifukwa chake, ndi matenda ashuga, zotsatirazi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa:

Kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe matendawa angawonekere - kuyabwa pakhungu ndi zotupa pakhungu, pamankhwala awo, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi kutsata zakudya zama carb otsika.
Ngati zimachitika kuti thupi lanu lisagwidwe ndi jakisoni pokonzekera insulin, ndikofunikira kusintha mankhwalawo / opanga kukhala abwino omwe alibe mapuloteni a nyama.
Ngati zimachitika kuti odwala matendawa adwala matenda ashuga, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndiwotheka, mankhwalawa am'badwo wa 2 ndi 3 amawakonda (Loratadin, Cetirizine, Fexadine).

Maluwa ziwengo

Thupi lotere limachulukana chifukwa cha mungu wazomera zosiyanasiyana. Itha kuonekera pokhapokha ngati maluwa amtundu umodzi wa maluwa, zitsamba kapena mitengo, kapena itha kuchitika chifukwa cha kudzuka kwachilengedwe chonse. Zizindikiro zikuluzikulu za kutulutsa maluwa ndi izi:

kuchulukana kwammphuno, mphuno yamphamvu, kukakamira pafupipafupi
redness ndi kuwononga maso,
kutupa, kufupika kwa mphuno,
kupuma movutikira, kuphwanya mpumulo wabwinobwino, kumayimba muluzi pakupuma kapena pakupumira,
pafupipafupi kutsokomola
zotupa pakhungu,
kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ngakhale mutamwa mankhwalawo m'njira zambiri.

Chotsani zonse zoyambitsidwa ndi maluwa sizikugwira ntchito, pokhapokha mutakhala ndi mwayi wochoka kw gwero la zovuta zina. Mawonekedwe awo amatha kuchepetsedwa kokha mwa kutenga ma antihistamines. Chomwe amachitirapo ndichakuti amalepheretsa histamine receptors. Ndi histamine yomwe imathandizira pakhungu, kupuma thirakiti, mtima, kugaya chakudya ndi minyewa yosalala poyankha kukhudzana ndi allergen. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amalangizidwa kuti amwe ma antihistamines omwe ali ndi zinthu monga:

clemastine hydrofumarate,
loratadine
cetirizine
fexofenadine
chloropyramine.

Njira yoyenera yothandizira mankhwalawa oyenda ndi maluwa othandiza kukuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino ndikuyimilira kuganizira mwezi wam'mawa wotentha ngati nthawi yamasautso komanso yopanda vuto. Koma kuti mankhwalawa akhale othandizadi, dokotala wanu ayenera kuthana ndi kusankha kwa mankhwala ena ake ndi mlingo wake.
Kuchotsa zovuta zonse kumathandizanso kukhazikika m'magazi a shuga (ndikugwiritsa ntchito insulin yanu pafupipafupi ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga a shuga). Ngati izi sizingachitike, kenanso, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala za izi kuti musinthe chithandizo chanu.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda ashuga komanso momwe mungachitire

Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.
Werengani zambiri apa ...

Matenda a shuga amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Chimodzi mwazo ndi kusintha kwa pakhungu kapena kuzimiririka. Nthawi zambiri mawonetserowa amawonekera ngakhale miyezi ingapo asanazindikire - chifukwa chakulephera kwa kagayidwe kazakudya. Mitundu yanji ya matenda a shuga omwe alipo? Kodi kuchiritsa ndi kuthetsa zizindikiro?

Zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa pakhungu la anthu odwala matenda ashuga
Mitundu ya matenda a shuga
Njira zodzitetezera

Zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa pakhungu la anthu odwala matenda ashuga

Matenda a shuga amakhudza machitidwe ambiri amthupi, motero kulephera pantchito yake sikubwera. Chifukwa chake, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto a khungu zitha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu:

kuwonongeka kwa magazi pakhungu,
zovuta za endocrine,
zotupa ndi zotupa zopatsirana.

Mawu akuti "atherosulinosis" amagwiritsidwa ntchito poika ziwiya zapamtima. Koma ngakhale ma capillaries ang'onoang'ono omwe amapezeka mwachindunji pansi pa khungu amatha kudwala matendawa. Makoma awo amakhala wowonda kwambiri komanso owuma, magaziwo amachepa. Chifukwa cha izi, maselo am'mimba amakhala alibe mpweya komanso michere. Zonsezi zimabweretsa kuphwanya ntchito.

Kusokonezeka kwa mahormoni kungayambitse kuchuluka kwa zotupa za sebaceous komanso mavuto okhala ndi kagayidwe kazachilengedwe. Zochita za metabolism zosayenera zimadziunjikira zimakhala zazikhungu, zomwe zimayambitsa zosokoneza m'magawo ake onse.

Kusavomerezeka kwa munthu wodwala matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri kumafooka. Pamaso pa khungu la anthu odwala matenda ashuga pali mabakiteriya 1/5 ochulukirapo kuposa pakhungu la munthu wathanzi. Pankhaniyi, ntchito zoteteza khungu zimafooka. Chifukwa chake, mwayi wokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bowa umachuluka, ndipo mabala aliwonse amachiritsidwa kwakanthawi yayitali ndipo amatha kupaka bwino.

Mitundu ya matenda a shuga

Zotupa za pakhungu zimatha kusiyanasiyana pamtundu, kapangidwe kake komanso kutulutsa kwawo. Kutengera izi, mutha kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa chilondacho: nthawi zina pazokha, koma nthawi zambiri mothandizidwa ndi dokotala.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti pochiza matenda onsewa, maziko amodzi ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga mwa zakudya ndi insulin. Osanyalanyaza njira izi, pogwiritsa ntchito chithandizo chamankhwala. Kuwongolera adokotala amafunikira.

Annular granuloma

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimatha kukhala zopanda ntchito pamlingo wamafuta. Ili ndi maonekedwe a timiyala tating'ono ta collagen, mtundu wake womwe ungakhale wofiyira, wofiirira kapena thupi. Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe omata amapita m'miyeso yosiyanasiyana. Amatha kupezeka m'manja, pamapazi, nthawi zambiri pamiyendo, nthawi zambiri pamimba kapena kumbuyo.

Nthawi zina imatha kukhala ndi fomu yobalalika - ndiye kuti zotupa zotere zimafalikira thupi lonse, monga mauna.

Pofuna kuthana ndi chiwonetsero cha matendawa, mankhwala "Tocopherol" (tocopherol acetate) amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zimakhudza njira zoyendetsera kagayidwe kachakudya, zimakonza zakudya zam'maselo, zimachepetsa kukalamba ndi kusokonezeka kwawo. Pogwiritsa ntchito Chlorethyl yakunja, ndizotheka kuti muchepetse kutupa ndi kuyabwa. Phindu lalikulu lidzakhala kuchuluka kwa mavitamini a gulu B, vitamini C

Nthawi zina dokotala amatha kulimbikitsa zotupa za cauterizing ndimadzi a nayitrogeni kapena mankhwala a PUVA, omwe amathandiza kuyeretsa khungu.

Dermatitis ya seborrheic

Chotupa chamtunduwu chikuwonekera chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa ziwalo za sebaceous; Mavuto oterewa amachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ma hormone. Chifukwa chake kuli malo abwino achitetezo cha bowa, omwe amakwiya amawonetsa matendawa. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhala pamutu pawo, amawoneka ngati timinofu tachikasu tomwe timalumikizana. Mulingo wambiri umawoneka kuti umatha khungu. Khungu ndi tsitsi zimakhala mafuta, mafupa ophatikizika amaphatikizidwa ndi utoto wachikasu.

Dermatitis ya seborrheic imathanso kukhudza khungu la manja, mapazi, kapena nkhope yanu.

Mankhwala ogwiritsa ntchito antifungal mankhwala a ketoconazole - amatha kukhala shampoos kapena mafuta. Mankhwala, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri pa sabata, pambuyo pake - kupewa, malinga ndi malangizo. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito anti-kutupa ndi exfoliating othandizira ndikofunikira.

Matenda a matenda ashuga

Mu matenda a autoimmune, mawanga amawoneka pakhungu la mapesi ndi pakati pawo. M'madera omwe akhudzidwa, khungu limakhala louma kwambiri, loyipa, mwina losasinthika. Pa gawo loyamba, mawanga ndi ofiirira, kenako amayamba kutembenukira chikaso kuchokera pakati kupita m'mbali. Izi ndizotsatira zakepi lomwe limapanga protein yambiri ya collagen mopitirira muyeso.

Palibe chithandizo chamankhwala, koma mutha kusintha mkhalidwewo mothandizidwa ndi othandizira omwe amachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi. Omenyera nkhondo amabweretsa mpumulo. Madokotala amalimbikitsa physiotherapy.

Dermopathy

Zotupa izi ndi zotupa, pomwe mawamba ozungulira amakula, m'mimba mwake amatha kufikira 10 mm. Pakapita nthawi, mawanga aphatikizika. Khungu m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwalo likucheperachepera, ndikupeza utoto wofiirira. Chotupa chake nthawi zambiri chimakhala pamiyendo. Dermopathy yam'mimba imakhala yopweteka, koma nthawi zina imatha kuyatsidwa, khungu limalekeka.

Matendawa amawoneka motsutsana ndi maziko azovuta za matenda ashuga. Kupangitsa kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, madokotala amatha kupangira mankhwala kuti azitha kusintha magazi m'magawo a capillaries, kukonzekera kwa acid ndi mavitamini. Mankhwala achikhalidwe amalimbikitsa kusamba ndi khungwa la oak ndi thyme, osakanikirana magawo ofanana. Werengani zambiri za dermopathy ndi chithandizo chake pano.

Lipoid necrobiosis

Kuphwanya magazi komwe kumabweretsa pakhungu kumayambitsa mapangidwe ofiira a pinki. Amakhala owawa komanso amakula msanga. Pamaso pakhungu limanyezimira: limakhala lochepa thupi komanso limasuluka - kudzera mwa ilo nthawi zina mumatha kuwona ngakhale mitsempha ya magazi. Zilonda zimatha kupangika pamtunda wa totupa. Tizilombo tating'ono tazunguliridwa ndi mphete zofiira ndi ma nifodi, ndipo pakati ndi pansipa ndipo pansi pake pamakhala khungu. Ndizotsatira za kusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kazinthu kena kam'mimba, lipid ndi carbohydrate. Zilonda zamtunduwu ndizochulukirapo, nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati ziwalo.

Izi matenda amafunikira chithandizo chanthawi zonse. Koma ndi kukula kwa mulingo wa shuga, mawanga ena amachepa kapena kutha kwathunthu, koma osati mokwanira kwathunthu. Zochizira kwanuko, mafuta ogwiritsa ntchito m'magazi amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Rash xanthomatosis

Zakuti maselo a shuga samayankha machitidwe a insulin amalepheretsa kuchotsa lipids (mafuta) m'magazi. Izi zimakhudza kapamba. Zotsatira zake, ma tubercles oyaka ndi maimidwe amtundu wapinki kapena wachikasu ozunguliridwa ndi malire ofiira amawoneka pakhungu. Mkati mwa zotumphukira zoterezi ndi mafuta osalowerera ndale.

Zotupa zotere nthawi zambiri zimawoneka matako, mikono, maondo, mawondo. Mankhwala, mankhwala omwe amawongolera mafuta m'magazi amatha kutumikiridwa.

A shuga pemphigus

Malingaliro amtunduwu amafanana ndi matuza kuchokera pakuwotcha. Zodabwitsazi ndizosowa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi matenda osokoneza bongo okalamba.

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chonse chimatsikira pakuwongolera shuga. Zizindikiro zimatha kuchepetsedwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zamkati zamasamba a aloe kumadera omwe akhudzidwa. Njira ina yomwe imaperekedwa ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe ndi decoction ya masamba a birch. Muyenera kupukuta chidacho kapena chopukutira mmenemo ndikuchigwirizanitsa ndi matuza.

Zotsatira za Allergy ndi Diabetes Itch

Kuthamanga ndi matenda ashuga, omwe ndi osapikika, atha kukhala chiwonetsero cha ziwengo. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amayenera kumwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri mwa zina zoyipa za mankhwalawa zimachitikira. Thupi limakhala likulimbana ndi matendawa nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake matupi a ziwengo sizodabwitsa. Ngati zotupa zimawonekera pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, muyenera kuyang'ana analogue.

Itching, Komano, palokha ndi chiwonetsero cha shuga wambiri. Kuti musiyanitse ziwopsezo za kuyamwa ndi matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zizindikiro zina: ndi ziwengo, ming'oma, totupa kapena mawanga zimawonekera, ndikuwonjezereka kwa shuga - kukodza pafupipafupi ndi ludzu.

Njira zodzitetezera

Chinthu choyamba chomwe chithandiza kupewa kufalikira kwa zotupa pakhungu ndi matenda ashuga ndikuchezera kwa dermatologist. Osamangotenga khungu loyera komanso loyenda, chifukwa kuwonjezeka kwa mkhalidwewo kumasokoneza thanzi lanu, komanso nthawi zina kudzidalira.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira ukhondo, ngakhale ndibwino kupatsa chidwi ndi sopo wosavuta wa phula. Imatsuka bwino ndikuchotsa khungu pakhungu, kuchotsa makutu a sebaceous ndipo imathandizira kutupa. Kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu ndimanja nthawi zonse kumapangitsa kuti khungu lanu lizilimbitsa, ndipo kusamba kosiyanako ndi kutikita minofu kumapangitsa magazi kutuluka.

Khungu lotupa ndi matenda ashuga limachitika kawirikawiri. Zomwe zili m'magazi zimachepa, kusayenda bwino kwa magazi komanso ulesi. Kuwongolera shuga komanso mafuta, kuphatikiza ndimankhwala am'deralo ndi physiotherapy, kuthandizira kuthana ndi nkhondo yakhungu loyera.

Mildronate: momwe mungapewere zovuta za matenda a shuga a 2

Mildronate amakhudza bwanji thupi la munthu. Zopindulitsa mu mtundu 2 shuga. Kodi ndimatenda ati omwe amathandiza kupewa, amatengedwa bwanji, komanso kwa omwe adalandidwa. Kodi ndingatengereko ana ndi okalamba. Zotsatira zoyipa za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake.

Matenda a shuga amawononga mitsempha yamagazi ndipo amayambitsa matenda a mtima. Mavutowa ndi malo oyamba pakati pa matenda omwe amabweretsa imfa. Chifukwa chake, madotolo amayang'anira kwambiri kupewa izi zovuta za matenda a shuga.

Masiku ano, mankhwala omwe amatchedwa "Mildronate" ayamba kutchuka, omwe amathandiza kulimbana bwino ndi matenda amitsempha yamagazi komanso mtima. Zakhala zikupangidwa kuyambira 1984 ndipo zotsatira zake ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kuposa momwe madokotala amawanenera.

Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane momwe mankhwalawa amathandizira popewa zovuta za matenda ashuga.

Mildronate ndi matenda ashuga

Mankhwalawa ali ndi (3- (2,2,2-trimethylhydrazinium) propionate dihydrate), meldonium ndi MET-88. Mankhwala odana ndi ischemic anapangidwa ndi Latvia Institute of Organic Synthesis. Kuchuluka kwa mtima kwa Mildronate kumachitika chifukwa cha kuletsa kwa γ-butyrobetaine hydroxylase komanso kuchepa kwa oxidation a beta acids.

Zotsatira za Mildronate mu shuga adawerengera makoswe. Zotsatira za kuyeseraku zikuwonetsa kuti mu nyama zomwe zili ndi matendawa, zomwe zimapatsidwa Mildronate zoposa masabata anayi, kuchuluka kwa shuga kunachepa ndipo kukulira kwa zovuta zambiri kunayima.

Muzipatala, mankhwalawa adagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2. Kuyesaku kunatsimikizira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kunasinthanso kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi ndikuletsa kukula kwa discirculatory encephalopathy, diabetesic retinopathy, autonomic neuropathy ndi matenda ena. Izi zimatsimikizira kufunikira kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa m'matenda a shuga pofuna kupewa zovuta zamatendawa, odwala komanso achinyamata.

Komanso, mankhwalawa ndiwothandiza matenda a coronary. Imathandizira njira zamthupi zopangira thupi, kupatsa munthu mphamvu zowonjezereka, komanso zimathandizira kukhutiritsa minofu yamtima ndi okosijeni, ndikupereka myocardium.

Mankhwalawa amathandizira kuti thupi lonse likhale labwino, kupirira zolimbitsa thupi. Mankhwalawa amathandizira ubongo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito ambiri azikhala bwino. Anthu odwala matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri amakhala otopa ndipo amatopa msanga. Mildronate matendawa athandizira kuthana ndi izi ndikupereka mphamvu. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, mphamvu zimabwezeretseka kangapo mwachangu.

Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.
Werengani zambiri apa ...

Mphamvu ya vasodilating ya mankhwalawa imathandiza kukonza magazi mu ziwalo zonse. Mildronate amathandiza thupi kuchira msanga pambuyo pa vuto la mtima. Zimalepheretsa mapangidwe a necrosis, kotero munthu amachira mwachangu. Pakulephera kwa mtima kwambiri, mankhwalawa amathandizira mgwirizano wamisempha yamtima, amapangitsa kuti azikhala wolimba mtima ndi nkhawa, chifukwa chake ziwopsezo za angina zimachepetsedwa kwambiri.

Mankhwalawa amabwezeretsa magazi molondola.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Mildronate kumachiritsa uchidakwa wambiri, kuthandiza kuthana ndi zovuta zamagulu amanjenje, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayamba ndi kumwa mowa kwambiri.

Mankhwala amapangidwa monga mapiritsi ndi mapiritsi. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana: 250 ndi 500 mg. M'mapaketi oyenera, nthawi zambiri mapiritsi 40-60.

Adadziwonetsa bwino mu chithandizo chovuta cha matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matenda ashuga kwa achinyamata ndi achikulire.

Chithandizo cha myocardial infarction.
Kuchulukitsa thupi mwamphamvu kwambiri.
Ndi ntchito yochulukitsa.
Chithandizo cha mikwingwirima, angina pectoris ndi kulephera mtima.
Chithandizo cha kufalitsidwa kwamatumbo mu mtundu 2 wa matenda ashuga, khansa ya m'matumbo, matenda oopsa komanso matenda ena.
Cardiomyopathy yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa mahomoni ndi kusintha kwa thupi kwa azimayi achikulire.
Kutopa kwambiri.
Chithandizo cha zotengera zam'mimba mu mtundu 2 shuga.
Kuletsa matenda mu mankhwalawa uchidakwa.

Momwe mungatenge Mildronate

Mankhwalawa amayenera kumwedwa m'mawa, chifukwa amasangalatsa mitsempha ndipo amatha kuyambitsa matenda okalamba, ngati mumamwa mukatha kudya.

Kuchulukitsa kwachulukira.
Intracranial neoplasms.
Kuphwanya kwa venous kufalikira mu ubongo.
Ziwengo magawo a mankhwala.

zotupa pakhungu
nseru
Edincke's edema,
tachycardia
kuchuluka kwa okalamba.

Zotsatira za mankhwalawa kwa amayi apakati ndi ana sizinayesedwe. Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, Mildronate amalembedwa m'maphunziro kuti akhale ndi mtima wathanzi komanso mitsempha yamagazi, kuti abwezeretse ntchito bwino. Mankhwalawa amatha kuledzera kokha ndi chilolezo cha adokotala. Simungathe kupereka mankhwalawa nokha.

Zinthu Zachisanu ndi Chiwiri Zabwino Zambiri

Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda ashuga: yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Ndi mitundu yonse iwiriyi, kusowa bwino kwa shuga m'magazi ndi zovuta za insulin zimawonedwa m'thupi.

Insulin ndi timadzi timene timathandiza kuti glucose isanduke mu ma cellular mphamvu, omwe ma cell amafunika kuphatikiza michere. Matenda A shuga A Type I amadziwika kuti achinyamata matenda ashuga chifukwa amapezeka koyambirira kwa moyo. Zikondamoyo sizitulutsa insulin yokwanira, kapena sizitulutsa ayi, ndipo zimayenera kuperekedwa kwa thupi ndi jakisoni kapena mapiritsi.

Zikondazo zimagwira ntchito ndi matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2, ndipo zimachitika pambuyo pake. Komabe, thupi pankhaniyi ndi loletsa insulin, kapena siligwiritsa ntchito insulin yokwanira. Nthawi zambiri mtundu uwu wa shuga umatha kulamulidwa kudzera mu masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso zakudya kuti mukhale ndi shuga m'magazi.
Shuga yayikulu kwambiri ndi chizindikiro cha mitundu iwiri yonse ya matenda ashuga. Koma nthawi zina shuga wamagazi amasungidwa ochepa, makamaka ndi matenda a shuga a 2.

Zizindikiro zambiri za matenda ashuga zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mavuto a chithokomiro komanso adrenal gland, monga fibromyalgia. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwanu kwa shuga kuti muwone ngati mavuto anu azaumoyo akukhudzana ndi matenda a shuga kapena ayi.

Kodi matenda ashuga ndi chiyani?

Mwachidziwikire, zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga sizikhala ndi zakudya zokhala ndi chisonyezo chachikulu cha glycemic. Awa ndi wowuma wowoneka bwino, shuga, uchi wokhala ndi madzi ambiri a chimfine, maswiti ndi makeke.
Masipuni osaphatikizidwa ndi zipatso ndi yankho lalifupi la hypoglycemia, koma timadziti tosavomerezeka tiyenera kupewa ngati tili ndi shuga wambiri m'magazi.

Kodi mumadziwa kuti zakudya zamtundu wambiri zomwe zili ndi shuga wambiri, ngakhale sizabwino? Pewani iwo.

(1) Masamba, makamaka obiriwira - mutha kuwadya tsiku lililonse. Masamba otentha ndi masamba a masamba osaphika ndiopatsa thanzi kwa aliyense. Mavalidwe a saladi ochokera m'masitolo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi shuga ndi zotsekemera. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta ophikira azizira kwambiri opopera, kupatula soya, komanso viniga ndi mandimu / laimu.

(2) Dulani avocados mu saladi yanu kuti amve kukoma ndi chakudya. Avocados ali ndi index yotsika ya glycemic komanso ali ndi omega-3s ambiri, omwe amathandiza kuchiza matenda osachiritsika, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudzana ndi matenda a shuga, komanso zimayambitsa matenda ena akuluakulu. Avocados ndi gwero labwino kwambiri la protein.

(3) Walnuts amakhalanso ndi index yotsika ya glycemic ndipo amachokera ku omega-3s. Mutha kuwonjezera iwo ku saladi.

(4) nsomba zam'nyanja zatsopano, makamaka nsomba ndi nsomba, zimakhala ndi omega-3s ndipo zimakhala ndi glycemic index yotsika. Ngati mumakonda nyama, ndiye kuti ali ndi index yotsika ya glycemic. Koma yesani kumamatira ku nyama yodyetsedwa udzu kuti mupewe maantibayotiki ndi mahomoni omwe amabweretsedwa mu ziweto za pafamu.

(5) Nkhani yamphesa imakhala yovuta kwambiri. Mwachidziwikire, tirigu wokonzedwa ayenera kupewedwa. Koma mbewu zina zonse zimakhala ndi mndandanda wokwera kwambiri wa glycemic. Cholozera chabwino ndi quinoa ndi buckwheat. Mpunga wakuda wonyezimira ungakhale woyenera kwa odwala matenda ashuga, popeza sasintha kukhala shuga msanga. Koma akatswiri ambiri azakudya samalimbikitsa kuti muzidya tsiku lililonse.

(6) Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya miyendo imatha kuwonjezeka m'mbale. Ma Leamu ali ndi mapuloteni ambiri ndi michere ndipo amakhala ndi index yotsika ya glycemic poyerekeza ndi mbatata. Amathanso kusakanizidwa ndi masamba kapena kukhala ngati mbale yam'mbali.

Kufanana kwa matenda ashuga ndi chifuwa

Nthawi zambiri, khungu loyabwa lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi kudumpha kwa shuga m'magazi a shuga limasokonezedwa ndi zina zomwe sizigwirizana. Ndikosavuta kusiyanitsa vutoli: kukonza momwe zinthuzo zitakhazikika pamzere wolozera wamagazi.

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa omwe amatha kukhudza ziwalo zonse zamunthu ndi machitidwe amunthu. Matendawa amatchulidwa motere:

Mtundu woyamba. Kuwonongeka kwa kapamba chifukwa cha kusowa kwa plasma ya insulin yomwe imayendetsa kagayidwe kazakudya. Zomwe zimayambitsa mwina ndikuyenda bwino kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi.
Mtundu wachiwiri. Mulingo wa mahomoni uli mkati moyenera, koma insulin yokha siyidziwika ndi thupi. Vutoli limatchedwa kukana insulini, ndipo limachitika munthu akakhala ndi thupi lochulukirapo.

Allergy ndimayankho osagwirizana ndi zinthu zakunja zomwe zimatchedwa allergen. Amadziwika ndi zotupa, redness, kupondaponda. Zizindikiro zovuta - kutupa ndi anaphylactic. Chifukwa chake, kulumikizana kwa odwala pakulimbana kwa chitetezo cha mthupi pakukula kwawo. Koma madera omwe akhudzidwa ndi ma pathologies alibe chilichonse.

Mankhwala a shuga

Anthu odwala matenda amtundu wa 1 ndi 2 amakhala ndi vuto lalikulu lothandizidwa ndi mapuloteni amtundu wa nyama. Zizindikiro zakomwe m'derali zimayikidwa m'magulu awa:

Zodabwitsa za Arthus. Zizindikiro zimawonekera mkati mwa maola 5-8 mu mawonekedwe a kuyabwa, kupweteka, kulowa mkati.
Mtundu wa chifuwa chachikulu umadziwoneka pambuyo pa maola 12.
Biphasic. Gawo loyambirira limawonekera ndi khungu rede, kupondaponda, kulowa mu 2ndkatha maora 6, pomwe kulowetsedwa kumapangidwa, komwe kumatenga masiku angapo.

Zizindikiro zotsogola ndi:

kupindika pa bronchi,
urticaria
kupweteka kwa minofu ndi minyewa
Edincke's edema,
anaphylactic mantha, monga gawo lomaliza la ziwengo.

Mu odwala matenda ashuga, magwero amomwe thupi limagwirira ntchito ndi kupezeka kwa mankhwala osungirako komanso nyama m'magulu osakhazikika a matenda ashuga, omwe amachititsa kuyankha kwamphamvu kwa chitetezo chamthupi. Gawo lovomerezeka ndi insulin kapena ma insulin ya anthu, chifukwa siimabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa. Pazizindikiro zoyambirira za chifuwa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala ndipo musinthe mankhwalawo kuti mupeze mawonekedwe oyenera.

Chakudya

Zizindikiro za thupi posazindikira gawo limodzi kapena lina sizili zosiyana kwenikweni ndi zizindikiro za matenda ashuga. Chomwe chimapangitsa kuti thupi lisagwidwe ndi vuto lodana ndi zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, monga:

chokoleti
mafuta, makeke,
zipatso zina.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi chakudya chamagulu ochulukitsa kumabweretsa kuchuluka kwa insulin m'magazi. Thupi limapereka chisonyezo monga zotupa, redness, kuyabwa kwambiri pakhungu. Zizindikiro zomwezo zimachitika ndikuwonjezera chidwi cha zinthu izi. Kutha kwa zizindikiro ndi shuga wabwinobwino ndi chizindikiro cha matenda ashuga.

Pankhani ya mayendedwe apamwamba, machitidwe amatha kusiya ma antihistamines - "Loratadine", "Cetrizin", "Fexadine".

Kutentha kochepa kumathandizanso kuyambitsa kudwala matenda ashuga. Zizindikiro za chifuwa chozizira ndizapadera: kufupika ndi kukhazikika pankhope ndi manja kumachitika kokha mutazizira. Ngati zoterezi zikuwoneka kuti zimachepetsa kutentha kwa mpweya, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi am'magazi (kuyambira kanayi patsiku), komanso kuteteza nkhope ndi manja kuti asatengere kutentha. M'pofunika kufunsa dokotala kuti mupeze malangizo a mankhwalawa.

Kodi kukonza?

Kuteteza motsutsana ndi chifuwa kukonzekera insulini, ndikukwanira m'malo mwa zina zabwino kapena kusintha wopanga.Ngati izi sizingatheke, hydrocortisone yochepa imawonjezeredwa kwa wothandizirayo yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi katswiri. Ngati vutoli likuipiraipira, Diphenhydramine, Tavegil, kapena Suprastin ndiwothandiza.

Pomwe mukuchulukitsa chidwi chazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mankhwala amtundu wa 2 ndi 3 amagwiritsidwa ntchito (Loratadin, Fexadin, Cetirizine), omwe amathandiza kupewa kugona ndi zovuta zina pa thupi, ndichifukwa chake amakhala ambiri polimbana ndi matenda othandizira odwala matenda ashuga. Kuphatikiza apo, zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi zakudya zochepa zomwe zimapezeka muzakudya zimasonyezedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Kodi mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga ndi othandiza kwambiri?

Ndipo zonsezi sizingachitike ndi chiyani?

ndipo ndimvetsetsa bwanji kuti ndimankhwala otani omwe angatheke kuti asawononge matenda ashuga?

M'malo mwake, funsoli silophweka ndipo ndi dokotala yekha yemwe angayankhe.

Ndikudziwa njira imodzi yokhayo yoteteza matupi a ziwengo - Prevalin. Amapangira amayi apakati komanso oyembekezera ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chilichonse mwamtheradi - kuyambira ana mpaka okalamba. Kuyambira othamanga mpaka iwo omwe amafunikira kumwa mtundu wina wa mankhwala.

Koma apa pali chinthu chimodzi koma - ichi ndi njira YOSAVUTA KWA zinthu zomwe zimafalikira kudzera mumlengalenga ndikulowa m'thupi kudzera pamphuno - fumbi, tsitsi la nyama, mungu, ndi zina zotere.