Chithandizo cha kapamba mu sanatorium: malo abwino kwambiri okhala ku Russia

Pafupipafupi matenda a kapamba pakati pa matenda am'mimba, mpaka 10% ndipo amayamba kuchuluka. Kwa zaka 30 mpaka 40 zapitazi, kufalikira kwa matendawa kwachulukanso. M'mayiko otukuka, matenda a kapamba amadziwika kuti "ndi achichepere: pakadali pano, odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba ndi zaka 35 mpaka 40.

Mu chifuwa chachikulu, kupsinjika kwa minofu ya kapamba kumayamba. Chifukwa cha kutupa, kusintha kwa sclerotic m'chiwalochi kumachitika, ntchito zake zowonekera komanso zachinsinsi zimavutika, ndiko kuti, kapangidwe ka insulin, kamene kamayendetsa kagayidwe kazakudya, komanso ma enzyme ofunikira kugaya chakudya.

Kodi zizindikiro za kapamba ndi chiyani?

Chithunzi cha chipatala cha chifuwa chachikulu chimasiyanasiyana. Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za matendawa ndi:

  • kupweteka pamimba ndi kumanzere kwa hypochondrium,
  • kuphwanya chimbudzi,
  • chizolowezi cha kutsegula m'mimba pafupipafupi.

Maonekedwe a ululu amaphatikizidwa ndi kutupa kwa kapamba. Kukula kwa kupweteka kumatha kusintha kuchokera kupweteka mpaka kupsinjika, pachimake. Nthawi zambiri ululu umamangidwa m'chilengedwe, nthawi zina umatha kuperekedwa kwa mtima, kuyerekezera kuukira kwa angina pectoris.

Chifukwa chophwanya chimbudzi cha chakudya ndi mayamwidwe a michere, kuchepa kwa thupi kumachepa, ndipo zizindikiro za hypovitaminosis zimawonekera. Mu kapamba, insulin imapangidwa - timadzi timene timayendetsa kagayidwe kazakudya. Kuphwanya ntchitoyi kumawonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro za matenda ashuga.

Matenda a pancreatitis aakulu popanda chithandizo chokwanira amakhala osakwanira. Vuto lalikulu la matendawa ndi matenda ashuga, mapangidwe a zilonda zam'mimba, chifuwa, ndi kapamba.

Kuzindikira ndi chithandizo

Kuzindikira pancreatitis yosatha, ma ultrasound am'mimba, kuwulutsa kwamkati, radiography ndi tomography yochitira. Kuchokera ku maphunziro a labotale, kuyezetsa magazi ndi zamankhwala ambiri, kuyesa kutsekemera kwa diastase, ndi kupimidwa kwa uphungu ndi mankhwala.

Mankhwalawa kapamba, udindo wotsogola umaperekedwa kwa zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Kugwirizana ndi zakudya za kapamba sikuyenera kukhala episodic, koma mosalekeza. Muzipewa kudya zomwe zimasuta, zonunkhira, mafuta ndi mafuta okazinga. Ndi zoletsedwa kumwa mowa, tiyi wamphamvu, khofi, chokoleti.

Mwa mankhwala pa exacerbation, antispasmodics, analgesics, maantacid, enzyme zoletsa zotchulidwa. Pankhani ya kuchepa kwa enzyme, makonzedwe a enzyme amagwiritsidwa ntchito;

Munthawi ya chikhululukiro cha matenda a kapamba, njira ya chithandizo cha spa imalimbikitsa. Kusankha sanatorium komwe pancreatitis yosachiritsika imachiritsidwa, ndibwino kusankha sanatorium komwe chithandizo ndi madzi achilengedwe amchere amachitikira. Malo achitetezo oterowo ndi Gorny sanatorium - malo abwino kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba ku Krasnodar Territory. Akatswiri odziwa ntchito omwe amagwira ntchito pano, pali zida zamakono zamankhwala, zakudya zamagetsi komanso malo abwino okhala - zonse zofunikira kulimbitsa thanzi ndikukhala ndi kupuma kwabwino. Mapulogalamu othandizira matenda a pancreatitis ndi monga kumwa madzi amchere, balneotherapy ndi malo osambira ochiritsira komanso ziwonetsero zochiritsa, kutikita minofu, masewera olimbitsa thupi, physiotherapy ndi matope mankhwala. Chithandizo cha kapamba mu sanatorium amachepetsa kutupa, kukonza ziphuphu, kumalepheretsa chitukuko cha matenda ndi zovuta. Kubwereza maphunziro a spa kuphatikiza zotsatira za chithandizo.

"Kusankha bwino kwa sanatorium ndi gawo lofunikira pakusungira ndi kupititsa patsogolo thanzi. Gorny ndi njira yokhotakhota yophatikiza zinachitikira ndi chidziwitso cha Russia ndi Soviet balneology. Kupezeka kwa zida zamakono zamankhwala ndi zida zatsopano, luso la ogwira ntchito ndi chikondi cha ntchito yawo zidzakhala chitsimikizo cha kuwonjezera moyo wautali ”- adotolo wamkulu wa sanatorium Karaulov Alexander Olegovich.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji malo ochiritsira?

Pochizira pancreatitis, zakudya ndizofunikira, koma pafupifupi mabungwe onse a sanatorium amatha kupereka chinthuchi.

Chinthu chachiwiri chofunikira kwambiri ndi kupezeka kwa mchere wamadzi. Mankhwalawa kapamba, kuchepa kwa acidity yamadzi amchere, komanso kuchepa kwa ntchito ya michere ya pancreatic, ndikofunikira kwambiri. Kubisika kwa kapamba nthawi yomweyo kumachepetsa mkwiyo wake. Chifukwa chake, nkoyenera kuganizira malo omwe magwero amadzi amadzi amadzera, mwachitsanzo, monga Essentuki.

Chithandizo cha Sanatorium-resort pancreatitis ziyenera kuchitika ndi akatswiri enieni m'munda wawo - muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuyenerera kwa dokotala mu Sanatorium. Zachidziwikire, ngakhale izi ndi njira zothandizira kupewa, ziyeneranso kuthandiza, osati kuvulaza.

Mfundo ina yomwe oweruzayo ayenera kupereka ndiyoti atha kumayesedwa kwathunthu.

Mnyumba yokhala boarder yochizira chiwindi, kapamba ndi ndulu, payenera kuti pakhale zida zamagetsi komanso katswiri yemwe amamugwirira ntchito.

Sanatorium yabwino imaperekanso malangizo kwa akatswiri okhudzana ndi izi, monga:

  1. Nutritionist - kusankha zakudya zoyenera pakumwa komanso zamtsogolo, mutabwerera kunyumba.
  2. Dokotala wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi - athandizira kukulitsa njira yoyenera yolimbitsa thupi yoyenera yopumira kupsinjika ndi kupsinjika kwa kapamba.
  3. Physiotherapist - popanda kuyendera, palibe malo okhala omwe ali ndi ufulu wopereka chithandizo cha physiotherapy.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi homeopath. Katswiriyu amakambirana popempha odwala. Dotoloyu amatipatsa chithandizo chamankhwala azitsamba kapena mankhwala azamba.

Kugwiritsa ntchito physiotherapy mu spa chithandizo

Mutha kuwerengeranso ndemanga pa intaneti kapena kuonana ndi anzanu.

Kwa odwala ambiri, kulumikizana ndi dokotala komanso njira yabwino yothandizira chithandizo cha spa.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zofunikira za sanatorium zochizira kapamba ku Russia ndikugwiritsa ntchito physiotherapy.

Njira zazikuluzikulu zochitira physiotherapy zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi izi:

  • balneotherapy - kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osamba (pearl, coniferous, marine) kumathandizira kuchepetsa ululu, kumalimbitsa thupi, kumapangitsa bwino dongosolo lamanjenje,
  • pelotherapy - Matope mankhwala, kusintha kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi, amathandizira kulimbitsa minofu, kuwonjezera mawu onse,
  • kusamba kwamachiritso (Charcot, kukwera) kumathandizira ntchito zamatumbo,
  • electrophoresis - itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito palokha popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala - imayambitsa matenda, imathandizira kutupa ndi kupweteka kwa kapamba,
  • Reflexology - njira yomwe idachokera ku mankhwala akummawa - imakhudza bwino ndulu ya chimbudzi ndi dongosolo lamanjenje,
  • mankhwala azitsamba - angaphatikizepo kumwa msuzi wa zitsamba, komanso kupuma mpweya wa etheric m'zipinda zapadera,
  • kusambira padziwe - kumawonjezera nyonga kwa odwala, kukonza magalimoto oyenda m'matumbo,
  • kugwiritsa ntchito njira zochizira zadongo loyera ndi lamtambo pagulu lamankhwala am'mapapo - njirayi imathandizira kuchepetsa kulimba kwa njira yotupa,
  • hirudotherapy - kugwiritsa ntchito ma leeches achipatala, hirudin, omwe zolengedwa zimabisala pakamwa kuyamwa, zimathandiza kuonda magazi, omwe amachepetsa chiopsezo cha thrombosis,
  • achire kutikita minofu - akhoza kupumula ndi tonic, kamvekedwe kamvekanso bwino kwa odwala omwe afooka ndi matenda panthawi yakukonzanso, kupumula ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zotupa zakupsinjika, kuti musayambitsa mkwiyo.

Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo cha laser chimagwiritsidwa ntchito - njirayi imawonjezera minofu bwino komanso imathandizira chitetezo cha mthupi.

Kodi ndikofunika kukumbukira chiyani posankha njira?

Chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha ma sanatoriums ogwira ntchito ku Russia ali ku Caucasus.

Zachidziwikire, mpweya wabwino wam'mapiri, kuyenda tsiku lililonse, madzi oyera amchere amapereka zotsatira zabwino mthupi la wodwala aliyense.

Kuphatikiza apo, mu Sanatorium mutha kupimidwa thupi lonse.

Mwa njira zodziwira matenda, zotsatirazi ndizovomerezeka:

  1. Electrocardiogram - ikufunika kuwunika ntchito zamtima,
  2. Kuwerengera kwamgazi kokwanira - kuwonetsa kupezeka kwa magazi m'thupi kapena kutupa,
  3. Kuyesa kwa magazi pa biochemical - kungasonyeze kuphwanya kwa ndulu, kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi ndi impso.
  4. Kusanthula kwatsatanetsatane kumatithandiza kudziwa momwe mtundu wa genitourinary dongosolo.
  5. Kuzindikira kwa Ultrasound kwa kapamba ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, ziwalo za m'chiuno - zimakupatsani mwayi kuwona mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a ziwalo, komanso kupezeka kwa kupangika kwa pathological.
  6. Kuyeserera kwa glucose ndi chizindikiritso cha matenda am'mbuyomu a shuga.
  7. Gastroscopy - imakuthandizani kuti mudziwe zam'mimba ndi duodenum, muwone zilonda zam'mimba, ma polyps.
  8. X-ray ya chifuwa chamkati - ndi njira yomwe akuganiza kuti imayambitsa matenda m'mapapu.

Zotsatira zoyenera kuyembekezera ku spa:

  • Kuchepetsa kuyambiranso kwa matenda
  • kuchepa kwa ululu waukulu,
  • matenda
  • Chotsani zizindikiro monga kutentha kwa kutentha,
  • matenda a matumbo.

Madokotala amalimbikitsa kupita ku sanatorium kawiri pachaka.

Ndikwabwino kukhala komweko kwa mwezi umodzi, nthawi yopambana kwambiri pachaka ndi nyengo yophukira ndi nthawi yophukira, ndi munthawi imeneyi kuti chiwonetsero chokwanira kwambiri chinajambulidwa.

Pazithandizo za kapamba zimafotokozedwa muvidiyoyi.

Chithandizo cha pancreatitis (kapamba) mu sanatorium ndi malo ena

Chithandizo cha odwala omwe apezeka ndi pancreatitis yaposachedwa kapena yaposachedwa.

Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti odwala okha omwe ali ndi mtundu wofatsa kapena wapakati wa matendawa ndi omwe amatha kutumizidwa kumalo osungirako, ndikuwonjezera komwe kumachitika osaposa kawiri pachaka, ndipo gawoli liyenera kupezeka panthawi yopereka chithandizo cha kapamba mu sanatorium kapena (makamaka ) chikhululukiro chonse.

Kukhala komwe amapangira kumatsutsana:

  • Odwala omwe ali ndi kutupa kwambiri kwa kapamba,
  • Odwala opweteka kwambiri,
  • Odwala ndi mkhutu patency mu pancreatic ducts.

Kukonzanso kotereku kumachitika mu malo a sanatoriums a gastroenterological. Chofunikira kwambiri pa mankhwalawa pancreatitis ku resort ndikugwiritsa ntchito madzi amchere. Kuti izi zitheke, madzi ochepa a acid, osalowerera kapena amchere pang'ono amaperekedwa.

Nthawi yomweyo, mcherewe usakhale wokwezeka.

Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi amchere kumachepetsa chosasangalatsa komanso chopweteka, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale ma dancts a pancreatic, ndikuwathandizira pangozi yayikulu yobwererenso kwachinayi - kuchuluka kwazinthu zambiri zobisika. Kuchiza mu sanatorium pogwiritsa ntchito madzi amchere kumayikidwa ndi dokotala.

Kuphatikiza apo, odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba amadziwika kuti akusamba: radon, mpweya woipa, sodium chloride, hydrogen kaboni dayoksidi. Zonsezi zimakhudza kwambiri kapamba, komanso, zimayang'anira zochitika zam'mimba ndikukhazikitsa dongosolo lamanjenje la wodwalayo, zomwe ndizofunikanso pakuthandizira kwamankhwala.

Komanso gastroenterological sanatoriums amathandizira pancreatitis ndi matope. Mtundu wa chithandizo chamatope ndi nthawi yake imasankhidwa ndi adotolo, kutengera gawo liti la zotupa za pancreatic wodwala wina. Ngakhale atakhala pa malo opangira, wodwala amafunika kutsatira mosamalitsa zonse zofunika komanso malangizo, kuphatikiza kudya.

Nthawi zambiri, odwala matendawa amaperekedwa ndi chithandizo cha spa kuti athe kufunsa ndi homeopath. Kuphatikiza apo, adokotala, mwachilolezo cha wodwalayo, amatha kupereka mankhwala ochizira kapamba ndi zitsamba. Nthawi zambiri, ndi kuphatikiza komwe kumakhalako ndi chithandizo chamankhwala omwe amathandizira wodwalayo kwanthawi yayitali, mpaka kuthetseratu matendawa.

Kuphatikiza apo, mu Sanatorium, njira ya physiotherapy ndiyotheka. Monga lamulo, imasankhidwa mu gawo logontha la kuchuluka kwa kutupa kwa kapamba kapenanso kupweteka. Physiotherapy yoletsedwa kotheratu mu gawo la pachimake, ndi matenda oopsa, komanso kuphwanya patency ya ma pancreatic ducts.

Mpaka pano, ma sanatoriums a gastroenterological amapereka zida zamakono za ultrasound, electrophoresis, inductothermy ndi njira zina. Nthawi zina njira zamakono kwambiri zothandizira kupweteka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - laser therapy, acupuncture.

Chidwi chimaperekedwanso pakukonzanso kwa malingaliro kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba - pafupifupi m'malo onse ali ndi katswiri yemwe amathandiza odwala omwe ali ndi kutupa kwa pancreatic kuthana ndi kupsinjika komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kupweteka kosalekeza ndikulandila malingaliro abwino - ndipo izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuthandizira kwamatenda.

Chithandizo cha kapamba ku Crimea

Nyengo ya Crimean ndiyabwino kwambiri kwa aliyense amene ali ndi matenda a kapamba, chifukwa chake, lero titha kulimbikitsa kupita ku malo odziwika a Healthan Resorts. Mwa malo otchuka komanso oyeserera nthawi yayitali amatha kusiyanitsa "Miskhor", "Lagoon", "Dzuwa", "New World", "Kurpaty" ndi "Eagle's Nest".

Onse opita kutchuthi mu malo apadera ophatikizidwa mu gastroenterology amapatsidwa mankhwala a carbon dioxide ndi sodium chloride kusamba komwe kumakhudza ntchito ya m'mimba thirakiti. Chithandizo chapamwamba kwambiri cha kapamba mu Crimea chimaperekedwa ndi kukhalapo kwa zida zamakono, kuphatikiza ndi ultrasound, acupuncture, laser therapy ndi physiotherapy.

Kuti mupeze chithandizo chokwanira komanso chokwanira cha kapamba mu Crimea, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito madzi amchere opatsa bwino kuchokera ku kasupe wa Saki, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba zapadera zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa m'mapiri a Crimea. Kuchiza koteroko ndikothandiza kwambiri, kumathandizira osati pakulimbikitsa wodwalayo, komanso kumachepetsa mantha ake.

Chithandizo cha pancreatitis ku sanatoriums a Russia

Malo ambiri opezekera ku Russian Federation ali ndi zida zamakono zothandizira matenda a sanatorium amitundu yonse yamatenda am'mimba.

Nthawi zambiri, njira za paulendo umodzi zimayambira pa masiku 16 mpaka 22, zomwe zimatengera kuuma kwa matendawa, komanso mtundu wake. Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala othandizira pancreatitis amachitika m'malo ophatikizira a Russia omwe ali kumwera.

Malo osungirako zaumoyo monga Essentuki, Mineralnye Vody, Kislovodsk ndi Sochi amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi, motero odwala ambiri ayenera kubwera kuno.

Kodi “pancreatic fibrosis” ndi chiani?

Masiku ano, anthu ambiri ku Russia ali ndi mwayi wopita kumalo okonzera azaumoyo omwe ali ku Essentuki.

Malo okhala ndi ukhondo komanso prophylactic, komanso malo osangalalira, amalola aliyense kuti azisankha okha zoyenera.

Madzi amchere a padziko lapansi omwe amatchuka kwambiri ku Essentuki ndiwothandiza kuti athetse matenda am'mimba ambiri, kuphatikizapo kapamba.

Chithandizo cha kapamba kunja

Matenda ambiri a kapamba amachiritsidwa bwino osati m'dziko lathu lokha, komanso kumayiko ena, komwe, kuphatikiza ma sanatorium ndi nyumba zopangira, palinso zovuta zoletsa. Kuti musankhe zoyenera kwambiri kwa inu, ndikofunikira kuti muwerenge mosamala zomwe aliyense mwa iwo ali nazo.

Chithandizo cha kapamba ku Israeli

Malo azachipatala otchuka ku Israeli ali ndi mbiri yapamwamba padziko lonse lapansi, chifukwa amasiyanasiyana pamagwiritsidwe ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala atsopano.

Apa mutha kupeza mankhwala a laser, acupuncture, komanso zina zambiri zatsopano zomwe zitha kuthana ndi vuto la matenda.

Ichi ndi chifukwa chake chithandizo cha kapamba ku Israeli ndikofunikira kusankha.

Ku Karlovy Vary

Njira yabwino yothetsera kupukusa chakudya cham'mimba ndi kapamba ndi ulendo wopita ku Czech Republic, komwe ku Karlovy Vary mungathe kusamba bwino kwambiri mu geyser ofunda. Magwero odziwika amadzi am'migodi omwe ali m'dera lakale lakale lino akuphatikizapo zovuta zonse za mavitamini ndi michere.

Ku Belarus

Limodzi mwa mayiko omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi mayiko ena pachipatala chachikulu cha Belifonia, ndiwothandiza kwambiri kuthana ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse wa gastroenterological. Malo azachipatala ku Belarus ali ndi chilichonse chofunikira, ndipo mtengo wake ndiwovomerezeka kwa anzathu ambiri.

Ku Germany

Malinga ndi ndemanga zambiri zabwino, zipatala zambiri ku Germany zili ndi zonse zofunikira pachipatala cha pancreatitis komanso matenda ena a m'matumbo.

Njira yodalirika yodwala, kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje apamwamba ndi mankhwala nthawi zambiri zimapulumutsa moyo wa wodwalayo.

Chobwereza chokha ndikuti mtengo wa ntchito ku Germany ukadali wokwera kwambiri.

Zomwe zimachitika pancreatic chithandizo ku China zikuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba ndi ma infusions, omwe, kuphatikizapo mankhwala ndi njira, limodzi zimapereka zotsatira zabwino.

Zinthu zosangalatsa pamutuwu!

Zachidziwikire, munthu aliyense amadziwa kuti kuchiritsa matenda aliwonse ndikosavuta ngati kwapezeka ndi nthawi yake.

Mankhwalawa pachimake kapamba, adotolo amayesa nthawi imodzi kuthetsa mavuto angapo nthawi imodzi: kupatula zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa exacerbations.

Chithandizo chamakono cha kapamba chimasankhidwa ndikuchitika mosamalitsa kutengera mtundu wa matenda omwe akudwala.

Chithunzi cha kuchipatala

Zizindikiro zazikulu za kapamba zimaphatikizapo:

  • kupweteka m'dera la epigastric ndikusiya hypochondrium,
  • chimbudzi
  • pafupipafupi kutsegula m'mimba.

Ululu umatha kukhala wosiyanasiyana mwamphamvu, umapereka kumbuyo, ukuwonjezeka pamalo apamwamba. Kuphwanya chimbudzi, ndi kutsegula m'mimba kumayambitsa kuchepa kwa thupi, mawonekedwe a hypovitaminosis. Popita nthawi, motsutsana ndi maziko a pancreatitis yayitali, zizindikiro za matenda am'mimba zimatha kuonekera. Nthawi zambiri, kapamba amayamba popanda zizindikiro zazikulu zamankhwala.

Zakudya zamankhwala

Mankhwalawa a kapamba, komanso matenda ena am'mimba, ntchito yayikulu imaperekedwa ku chithandizo chamankhwala. Ndi matenda, chakudya No. 5p akuwonetsedwa. Zakudya izi zimapereka zakudya zowonjezera 5-6 patsiku. Zakudya zokometsera, zonona, zophika, chokoleti, nyama zomwe zimasuta sizimachotsedwa muzakudyazo.

Ndi kapamba, kuwonjezeka kwa mapuloteni amasonyezedwa. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muchepetse kuchepa kwa mapuloteni ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa magazi a proteinolytic enzyme inhibitors. Mu sanatorium "Victoria" - nthambi ya Kislovodsk ya JSC "TsSTE" (akugwira) pali akatswiri omwe angakulangizeni ndikusankhirani zakudya zoyenera.

Madzi amchere

Kumwa mchere wam'madzi ndizomwe zimatsogolera pakuchiritsika kwa spa kwa matenda a kapamba.

Sanatorium kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba ku Kislovodsk "Victoria" - nthambi ya Kislovodsk ya JSC "CSTE" (yogwirizira) imagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa madzi am'madzi "Essentuki-4", "Slavyanovskaya" ndi narzany. Ndi kapamba, madzi "Essentuki-4" akuwonetsedwa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi uku kumapangitsa kuti madzi a mandimu akhale otupa, kumabwezeretsanso acidity ya m'mimba, kumachotsa kutentha kwamkati, kumapangitsa secretion ya kapamba wamadzi. Ndi concomitant pathology, mchere wina wamadzi ungapangidwe.

Balneotherapy

Balneotherapy - itha kukhala yothandiza chifukwa cha njira zakale kwambiri komanso zotsimikiziridwa. Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa hydrotherapy ndi momwe zimakhudzira thupi la munthu zikuwonetsedwa m'mabuku a Herototus ndi Hippocrates, kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 5 BC.

Pa gawo la balneotherapy, mitundu ingapo ya zinthu imachitika nthawi yomweyo pa thupi la wodwalayo: mphamvu ya madzi, kapangidwe kake ndi kutentha kwake.

Mankhwala, mitundu yotsatirayi ya hydrotherapy imagwiritsidwa ntchito: kudya kwamadzi amkati mkati, kupweteka kwamkati komanso kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi madzi omwe amachokera kumiza thupi ndikusamba.

Ndi pancreatitis, narzan, ayodini-bromine, coniferous ndi pearl osambira amapatsidwa.

Chithandizo cha pancreatic spa

Chofunikira kwambiri pakudya chamagaya ndi endocrine system ndi kapamba. Kugaya bwino kumadalira ntchito yake. Kupanga ma enzyme a kuthana ndi mapuloteni, chakudya, lipids, ndi iron kumathandizira kuloza kwawo kulowa m'magazi.

Cholinga china chofunikira cha gland ndikupanga ma insulin, omwe amakhudza mayamwidwe a shuga komanso matenda a metabolism.

Ngati kuphwanya encyme katulutsidwe, kapamba limayamba, vuto la kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni - matenda ashuga.

Kuphatikiza pa njira zamankhwala zochizira, pamatenda am'mimba, ndikofunikira kupereka njira zothandizira kupewa kuti musabwerenso komanso kuchulukana. Mutha kukonza thupi lanu ndikumathandizira kapamba wofooka m'malo apadera.

Chithandizo cha Sanatorium ndikofunikira kupewa kuti musabwerenso matenda.

Ngati munthu akukumana ndi vuto la m'mimba, makamaka, ndi kapamba, amakhala pachiwopsezo. Kuti matendawa asathenso kupitirira, zovuta sizichitika, muyenera kutsatira zakudya mosamalitsa, kulandira maphunziro a mankhwala omwe amachitika chifukwa cha physiotherapeutic. Mayendedwe onse akhoza kuphatikizidwa ndikuyendera pafupipafupi ma sanatorium.

Clinical sanatorium dzina lake Gorky.

Gastroenterologists amalimbikitsa kudutsa kwa chithandizo cha spa kuti:

  • onjezani mphamvu ya mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu,
  • Kuphatikiza zomwe zapezedwa kale ndi njira zachikhalidwe,
  • mpumulo ndi kupewa kubwereza kapenanso matenda apambuyo pancreatitis,
  • Kuphwanya kwa m'mimba ma pathologies ofatsa komanso olimbitsa.

Mphamvu ya mankhwala a sanatorium ndiyokwera kwambiri, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matendawa (kwakukulu - kawiri pachaka). Pankhaniyi, matenda omwe akukhululukidwa panthawi yamankhwala amalandiridwa ndi sanatorium.

Kukonzanso maphunziro m'malo a sanatorium

Kumwa madzi am'mimbamo am'madzi ndikofunikira m'matumbo am'mimba.

    Zakudya M'malo opatsirana gastroenterological sanatorium, akatswiri azakudya amatulutsa mndandanda wowonera. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti m'matimu muli mtendere, muyenera kudya kwambiri, kusiya kusuta, kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa.

Kumwa pafupipafupi madzi amchere. Maphunzirowa, Mlingo ndi mtundu wa madzi amasankhidwa payekha ndi dotolo. Madzi okhala ndi kaboni kakang'ono kokhala acidic pang'ono, osalowerera, malo amchere pang'ono amalimbikitsidwa. Madzi ofunda a mchere samangochita zotupa, komanso ali ndi analgesic, antispasmodic effect. Madzi amachepetsa kubisala kwa glandular, ndikufulumizitsa kuchoka kwake ndikuchotsa kusayenda.

  • Kugwiritsa ntchito kunja madzi amchere. Madziwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa khungu pofufuza khungu, kuthira ndulu ndi vuto la m'matumbo, kuthilira kwa pakamwa ndi pakamwa.
  • Balneotherapy ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo osambira pa mpweya woipa, radon, sodium chloride, mpweya.

    Kuphatikiza pakuchepetsa ululu, zimathandizanso kugaya chakudya kwamatumbo, ndikupatsanso mpumulo. Chithandizo cha peloid. Njira zake zimakuthandizani kuti muzichiritsa pancreatitis ndi matope ochiritsa. Matope a galvanic kapena ozokerite amawachotsa pamtengo pang'onopang'ono.

  • Hydrotherapy, kuphatikiza chiwonetsero chapadera, masisitere amadzi ndi cholinga chokweza chitetezo chokwanira, kamvekedwe kamatchulidwe, kukhazikika kwa kagayidwe kazinthu.
  • Physiotherapy. Pamene electrophoresis m'dera lamanzere hypochondrium, mankhwala amamugwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi analgesic ndi antispasmodic.

    Kutupa m'mimba yakudya kumayendetsedwa bwino ndi ma ma diadynamic mafunde, mankhwala a laser, inductothermy, acupuncture.

  • Mankhwala othandizira okosijeni pogwiritsa ntchito cocktails ophatikizidwa ndi mpweya. Zakumwa zimapangidwa kuti zithandizire kukonzanso kagayidwe kachakudya, kusintha matendawa komanso kukhazikika pa kapamba.
  • Zitsanzo za ma sanatoriums omwe amalimbikitsidwa pochiritsa ziphuphu

    Mu gastroenterology, zida zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

    Matenda a gastroenterological amathandizidwa moyenera ku salatoriums aku Russia pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono.

    Njira ya mankhwalawa imasiyanasiyana pakati pa masiku 16 mpaka 22, kutengera kuopsa kwa matendawo. Malo okhala ku Sanatorium amapezeka m'mizinda ya Essentuki, Mineralnye Vody, Sochi, Kislovodsk.

    Malo ophunzirira otchuka kwambiri ku Russia ndi malo omwe mzinda wa Essentuki umatchuka chifukwa cha madzi ake ochiritsa, omwe amathandiza kugaya chakudya m'njira yabwino kwambiri. Izi zikuphatikiza:

    • Gwero
    • Chigwa cha Narzanov,
    • Russia
    • iwo. Adzhievsky,
    • Kuchiritsa.

    Ma sanatorium a Crimean ndi otchuka osati kokha ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, komanso malo abwino. Malo odziwika azachipatala omwe amapezeka kuchilumba cha Crimea:

    Njira yabwino yothandizira pancreatitis imatsimikiziridwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono pazida zapamwamba.

    Njira zogwira mtima ndizogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, njira za laser, njira zolimbitsa thupi.

    Kuphatikiza apo, zakudya zomwe zimamwa kwambiri kuchuluka kwamadzi amchere omwe amatulutsidwa mu kasupe wa Saki ndi mankhwala. Maofesiwa amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakanizira azitsamba osungidwa m'mapiri ndi zigwa za Crimea.

    Matenda ambiri a kapamba amachiritsidwira kwina:

    • Ku Israel, limodzi ndi ma sanatoriums ndi nyumba zokwerera, pali maofesi othandizira. Amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba, mankhwala aposachedwa kwambiri.
    • Chingwe ku Czech ku Karlovy Vary chimatchuka chifukwa cha mitsinje yotentha yochiritsa, yomwe imasamba kuti ichotse mmimba ndi kapamba. Ovuta amapeza madzi amchere kuchokera kumagwero am'deralo, olemeretsedwa ndi mavitamini komanso mchere wofunikira. Apa sitimangotengera matenda a gastroenterological, komanso thupi lonse.
    • Zosangalatsa kwenikweni ndizokochoko za Belarus.
    • Chobwereza chokha cha malo othandizira achi Germany omwe ali ndi matekinoloje apamwamba komanso kupereka chithandizo chofunikira kwambiri ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.
    • Pochiza ku sanatorium aku China, mankhwala azitsamba ndi ma infusions amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, omwe, kuphatikizapo mankhwala, amapereka zotsatira zabwino.

    Sanatorium pancreatitis: kupuma ndi phindu kwa kapamba

    Matenda a kapamba ayamba kufala. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kudya moyenera kumatha kuchotsa zosasangalatsa za matenda am'mimba. Sanatoriums zochizira pancreatitis amaonedwa ngati njira yothandiza kwambiri yopewera komanso kuchiritsa matenda osachiritsika.

    Momwe mungakonzekerere

    Malo abwino kwambiri ochizira kapamba ku Russia amapezeka makamaka ku Caucasus. Malo amenewa amapindulitsa thupi kudzera m'madzi oyera, mpweya wam'mapiri komanso kuyenda kwa tsiku ndi tsiku.

    Malo Okhazikika odziwika ku Europe konse: Essentuki, Sochi, Kislovodsk, Gelendzhik, Alushta, Yevpatoriya ndi ena.

    Asanalandire chithandizo m'magulu ngati awa, ndikofunikira kuti ayesedwe:

    • labotale: kusanthula konseko magazi ndi mkodzo, kuyesa kwachembere, kuyesa kwa glucose (kapena shuga),
    • electrocardiogram
    • X-ray kapena chifuwa x-ray,
    • michere yam'mimba,
    • Ultrasound yamimba yam'mimba (kapamba, chiwindi, ndulu).

    Zotsatira Zoyembekezeredwa

    Mukapita ku malo othandizira azaumoyo, wodwala yemwe ali ndi kapamba ayenera kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe akalandira.

    Zokhudza zotsatira zabwino za mankhwala a spa zikuwonetsa:

    • kutsika kwa kupweteka kwam'mimba,
    • kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matendawa,
    • kulimbitsa chidwi
    • Matenda a matumbo ntchito,
    • Kuchotsa kwa zosasangalatsa zizindikiro: belching, kutentha pa chifuwa, nseru.

    Contraindication

    Sanatorium-resort chithandizo ndizothandiza kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda am'mimba. Ngakhale zabwino zomwe zidatchulidwa mwamankhwala otere, ndikofunika kulabadira zotsutsana.

    Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite ku malo apadera kwa odwala:

    • ndi m'mimba kwambiri
    • ndi matenda a ndulu
    • ndi mawonekedwe apangidwe a kapamba,
    • ndi matenda a chiwindi.
    • ndimatenda opatsirana opatsirana,
    • ndi zotupa za magawo atatu a 3-4.

    Kodi mungasankhe bwanji nthawi yabwino kukaona malo othandiza?

    Zabwino kwambiri zimakonzedwanso ndikukonzanso malo a sanatorium kawiri pachaka. Kuti mupeze zotsatira zokwanira komanso kuphatikiza zotsatirazo, kukhalabe komwe kuli komwekonso ndikofunikira kwa sabata lotalika ndi 3-4.

    Ndikofunika kuyendera ma sanatoriums omwe ali ndi kapamba mu nthawi yophukira-yophukira, chifukwa nthawi iyi nthawi zambiri zimachitika.

    Kodi chithandizo cha spa chimaphatikizapo chiyani?

    Kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukukhazikika mu spa, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo ena ndikuchezera njira zaumoyo. Kutengera ndi mawonekedwe a sanatorium, kuchuluka kwa zochitika zowonjezereka zingasiyane pang'ono.

    Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zamankhwala ndi:

    1. Zakudya. Ndizofunikira kwambiri pochizira pancreatitis mu sanatorium. M'mabungwe azokongoletsa gastroenterological, akatswiri azakudya amatenga nawo mbali popanga chakudya chamunthu ndi chakudya. Kuti muwonjezere thanzi la pancreatic, kutsatira kwambiri zakudya zomwe mumakhala nthawi zonse mu Sanatorium ndikofunikira. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kusiya kusuta. Timalimbikitsa kuti muwerenge maphikidwe a kapamba: Steam cutlets, Salads.
    2. Madzi ochepa. Imachitika mogwirizana ndi pulani yomwe imapangidwa payokha. Kutengera mawonekedwe a thupi la wodwalayo, mtundu wa madzi omwe akulimbikitsidwa, kuchuluka kwake kwa tsiku ndi tsiku komanso nthawi yayitali ya chithandizo. Ndi pathologies a kapamba, kumwa mosakhazikika kaboni madzi osavomerezeka, otsika acid kapena otsika zamchere chilengedwe akuwonetsedwa.
      Madzi ochepa monga mawonekedwe a kutentha ali ndi zotchulidwa zotsutsa-kutupa, antispasmodic ndi analgesic zotsatira. Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otere kumathandiza kuti kusungunuka kwazinthu zobisika zamkati mwa kapamba.
    3. Mutu ntchito mafuta amchere. Kwenikweni pochita milomo yamkamwa, kuwonera ndulu, kutsuka matumbo.
    4. Physiotherapy. Zimaphatikizira kugwiritsa ntchito electrophoresis, laser, Reflexology, inductometry ndi njira zina. Njira izi zimadziwika ndi antispasmodic, analgesic komanso anti-kutupa zotsatira.
    5. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi. Imalimbitsa thupi lathunthu, limasintha kutuluka kwachimbudzi komanso chikhodzodzo cha ndulu.Akatswiri amaphunzitsanso odwala njira zomwe zimathandizira matendawo pakukula kwa matendawo.

    Njira za Physiotherapeutic

    1. Pelotherapy - kugwiritsa ntchito matope achire pofuna kukonza malo ogwirirapo. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma ozokerites ndi matope a galvanic ndikodziwika. Njira zimakuthandizani kuti muwonjezere kamvekedwe ka thupi, limbitsani minofu, sinthani njira za metabolic.
    2. Balneotherapy - kugwiritsa ntchito malo osambira ndi ochizira. Zothandiza kwambiri ndi malo osambira a pearl, nyanja ndi coniferous. Njira imachepetsa mphamvu yamanjenje, imalimbitsa thupi. Kusamba kwa balneological ndi radon, oksijeni, mpweya wa okosijeni, zinthu zina za sodium chloride kumathetseratu kupweteka komanso kusintha njira zopukutira chakudya chifukwa cha antispasmodic.
    3. Hydrotherapy potengera kugwiritsa ntchito kutikita minofu yamadzi pogwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira shawa. Chokhumudwitsa cha a Charcot - kugwiritsa ntchito mzimu wakukwera kuchitira achire. Njira imeneyi imakuthandizani kusintha kagayidwe kachakudya mthupi, kulimbitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kamvekedwe, komanso kusintha matumbo.
    4. Mankhwala azitsamba - kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba kapena aromatherapy pogwiritsa ntchito zitsamba za ethereal. Njira yakuchiritsira iyi imadziwika ndi zovuta zingapo pa thupi la wodwalayo, koma imafuna kutenga nawo mbali kwa katswiri pamunda uno.
    5. Electrophoresis - njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito palokha kapena kuphatikiza mankhwalawa kapena mankhwala azitsamba. Njira zimathandizira kuthetsa msanga ululu wammbuyo, kuthetsa kutupa, kupeza antibacterial.
    6. Reflexology - njira yowonera mthupi la munthu. Imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamachitidwe amanjenje komanso am'mimba.
    7. Hirudotherapy - kugwiritsa ntchito leeches ndi cholinga chokhudza thupi. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, chiwopsezo cha kuwundana magazi chikuchepa, mamasukidwe amwazi amachepetsedwa, omwe amathandizira kuchira kwa wodwalayo.
    8. Kugwiritsa ntchito zadongo zochiritsa m'deralo Ili ndi tanthauzo lothana ndi kutupa. Mumakonda kugwiritsa ntchito dongo lamtambo ndi loyera chifukwa chaichi.
    9. Mankhwala othandizira okosijeni - kutengera kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zozizilitsa mpweya zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kagayidwe kazigwiritsa ntchito, zimathandizira magwiridwe antchito am'mimba.

    Mndandanda wa ma sanatorium a odwala ndi kapamba

    Mizinda isanu ya ku Russia yokhala ndi malo abwino kwambiri ochizira kapamba.

    Amagwiritsa ntchito mchitidwe wochiritsa mchere wamadzi. Izi zimabweretsa kusintha kooneka bwino popanda zotsatirapo zomwe chithandizo chamankhwala chingayambitse. Kukhala tsiku lililonse kumawononga 2500-4500 rubles.

    Sanatorium ku Essentuki "Chigwa cha Narzanov"

    Masukulu amayeserera kusamba komanso kupukusira kaboni. Homeopathy apa ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuchotsa ululu. Mtengo wa chithandizo patsiku ndi pafupi ma ruble a 6100.

    Zipatala zothandizira zimakhala ndi ntchito zachipatala zomwe zimathandiza kukonza magayidwe am'mimba ndi ntchito zothandizira za thupi. Mtengo wamoyo komanso zosangalatsa ndi 2800-4000 r patsiku.

    Gelendzhik - Chakudya Chachikulu cha Black Sea Health. Ndalama zapenshoni zimalandira tchuthi chaka chonse, zomwe zimapatsa anthu zosangalatsa. Atha kugwiritsa ntchito: aerotherapy, njira zogwiritsira ntchito zachilengedwe, chithandizo chamatope, malo osambira panyanja. Kuti mupeze malipiro a tsiku lililonse kuchokera ku 1000 mpaka 4500 p.

    1. Crimea:
    • Sanatorium-resort tata "Mriya Resort",
    • Gaspra Pine Grove
    • “Iwo. Pirogov "(Saki),
    • "Pulogalamu Yophulika Yachiwawa ku Sudak."

    Madongosolo omwe akukonzedwa ku Crimea ali ndi zosangalatsa ndi mitundu yambiri ya zosangalatsa, miyezo yatsopano yothandizirana ndi mayiko ena. Mtengo watsiku ndi tsiku wokhalira kuchipatala ndi 3000-6000 r.

    Amawongolera kapamba osati monga njira zachikhalidwe, komanso mothandizidwa ndi spa. Njira yolumikizidwa imachepetsa chiopsezo cha kufalikira pang'ono ndikuchotsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa za matendawa.

    Pancreas malo

    Matenda a kapamba zimakhudza chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zogaya, zomwe zimagwira ntchito ziwiri zofunika:

    • exocrine, kuyang'anira njira zam'mimba,
    • intracecretory (endocrine), yomwe imayendetsa kayendedwe ka chakudya.

    Poyambirira, kapamba amatulutsa ndikusamutsira ku juodenum pancreatic juice wokhala ndi ma enzyme (ma amphase, lipases, trypsin, chymotrypsin, lactase, maltase, elastase, diastase) yomwe ikuphatikizidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa mapuloteni, mafuta ndi chakudya.

    Ntchito ya endocrine ya chiwalo ndikupanga ndi kufalitsa mwachindunji m'magazi a magulu apadera a maselo, omwe amatchedwa ma Langerans islets, a gland ya okonda mahomoni okhudzana ndi insulin (β-cell) ndi glucagon (α-cell), omwe ali ndi vuto la glucose (carbohydrate metabolism). Kuphatikiza apo, maselo angapo a zigawo zikuluzikuluzi amachititsa kuti mahomoni ena azisungidwa mwachitsanzo, ma ghrelin, mahomoni a njala.

    Mwachiwonekere, kukanika kulikonse kwa pancreatic kapena kupezeka kwa ma pathologies kumasintha kukhala mavuto akulu kwa chamoyo chonse. Matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi pachimake kapamba.

    Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a pancreatic

    Pali zifukwa zambiri zoyambitsa matenda a kapamba, ndipo zimakhudzana ndi moyo wa munthu, chakudya, kupsinjika, kapena mavuto a ziwalo zina, monga matenda a ndulu. Tikuyankhula za pancreatitis yovuta kwambiri, komabe, nthawi zina ndimadwala omwe amachititsa kuti mitundu ina ya matenda apangidwe.

    Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda onse a kapamba ndizotsatirazi.

    1. Mowa (nthawi zina ngakhale pamlingo wawung'ono).
    2. Zakudya zopanda thanzi (kudya kwambiri, mafuta, okazinga, osuta komanso zakudya zonunkhira).
    3. Zotsatira za matenda a gallstone.
    4. Poizoni wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
    5. Atherosulinosis ndi thrombosis ya zotengera zamatenda.
    6. Postoperative (zolakwa za opaleshoni).
    7. Kudziletsa.
    8. Kuvulala.
    9. Matenda opatsirana ndi ma virus.
    10. Kupsinjika (nthawi zambiri mwa akazi).

    Kwa matenda angapo, mndandanda wa zifukwa umathandizidwa ndi:

    • chakudya chamafuta ambiri
    • onenepa
    • m'badwo (shuga, khansa).

    Zomwe zimayambitsa ma cyst zimathandizanso:

    • kupezeka kwa chotupa kapena chovunda cham'mimba,
    • cholesterol yambiri yamagazi,
    • ma parasitic infestations.

    Ndipo pa oncology, imawonjezedwanso:

    • kusuta (chiopsezo cha khansa ya kapamba kwa osuta imakulirakawiri)
    • jenda (amuna amadwala pafupipafupi).

    Kupweteka kwam'mimba kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda a kapamba.

    Kutengera mtundu wamatenda a kapamba, Zizindikiro zimatha kusiyanasiyana, makamaka ndi matenda a shuga, koma kwa ambiri mwa iwo matendawa ndi ofanana ndi zizindikilo zomwe zimatha kuweruzidwa.

    • Lakuthwa, osadutsa ululu kumanja kapena kumanzere kwa hypochondrium (kutengera kwina kutengera malo a chotupa) mpaka pakumanga ululu. Pali kuwonjezeka kwa zomverera pamene akusuntha komanso mukatha kudya.
    • Kusanza ndi kusanza pafupipafupi, nthawi zina ndi zizindikiro za ndulu.
    • Kuteteza khungu.
    • Kubwula.
    • Pakamwa pakamwa.
    • Kufalikira.
    • Zachisangalalo.
    • Kutsegula m'mimba
    • Kuchepetsa thupi.
    • Kutentha kocheperako (nthawi zina mpaka 39 - 40⁰C).
    • Tachycardia.
    • Kupuma pang'ono.
    • Kutsitsa magazi.
    • Kuchepetsa thupi mwadzidzidzi.
    • Cyanosis (mawanga a cyanotic amatha kupezeka pamimba, m'mbali komanso kumaso).

    Zizindikiro zomwe zalembedwazi zikugwirizana ndi magawo oyamba a matendawa, komabe, ngati zimachitika, muyenera kufunsa chithandizo kuchipatala msanga. Laboratory matenda a magazi ndi mkodzo, komanso njira zina zoyeserera wodwalayo (ultrasound, CT, MRI, ndi zina), zochitikachitika pokhapokha panjira, zithandiza kulondola kwa vutoli, ndipo chifukwa chake, njira zosankhidwa zoyenera.

    Pancreatitis ndi amodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri a kapamba.

    Zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, zoyambitsidwa makamaka ndi moyo ndi zakudya za munthu amakono, zimabweretsa chitukuko cha pathologies omwe amagwirizana ndi gulu lodziwikirali. Zowopsa zomwe zimachitika pachitukuko ndi izi:

    • kapamba pachimake,
    • chifuwa chachikulu,
    • kapamba,
    • lembani matenda ashuga
    • cysts
    • zotupa za khansa.

    Tiyeni tikambirane chilichonse mwatsatanetsatane.

    Mawonetseredwe ndi mitundu ya pancreatitis ya pachimake

    Nthenda yotupa yofulumira, yopanda matenda yopatsirana yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa ndulu zija zokha komanso kutulutsa kwake kosakwanira. Zomwe zimalepheretsa kutulutsa zimatha kukhala zosiyana kwambiri, mwachitsanzo:

    • kulowetsedwa kwa miyala.
    • kufinya chotupa kapena chotupa,
    • Vuto la kufalikira kwa vuto la mowa.

    Komabe, mulimonsemo, kusunthika kwa madzi a pancreatic mu minofu ya pancreatic kumakhudzanso kudzimbidwa kwawo kudzera mu ma enzymes awo (trypsin ndi lipases), ndikupangitsa kutupira ndi kufa kwa minofu ya glandular. Kuperewera kwa chithandizo choyenera kumatha kupha.

    Kuwonetsera kwa chifuwa chachikulu

    Njira zamtunduwu zimatha kukhala chifukwa champhamvu kwambiri komanso ngati matenda oyima palokha, limodzi ndi kuwonongedwa kwa minyewa yathu m'minyewa. Fomu yodwalayo singadziwonekere kwazaka zambiri, koma nthawi zambiri kupitilira kwake kumapitilira ngakhale kuchotsedwa kwa zinthu zopangitsa. Kuperewera kwa chithandizo choyenera kumathandizira:

    • kuwonongeka kwa kapangidwe kazinthu,
    • mawonekedwe a kuchepa kwa mahomoni ndi enzymatic,
    • kukula kwa matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba.

    Gulu lomwe likuyika matendawa ndi amuna opitilira 40, koma m'zaka zaposachedwa, chifuwa chachikulu sichikhala chochepa ndipo azimayi ambiri amadwala nthendayi.

    Mitundu ya pancreatic necrosis

    Matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cholephera mkati mwa njira zoteteza ku chisa chake kuti chidziwonongeke ndi michere ya pancreatic. Zimawoneka ngati zotsatira zowawa za pancreatitis pachimake (mpaka 20 - 25% ya milandu) ndipo amadziwika ndi kusintha kwosakaza mu pancreatic parenchyma. Mtundu wa matendawa ndi:

    • Kukula mwachangu
    • kufa kwakukulu.

    Mtundu woyamba wa shuga

    Mtundu I shuga - matenda otchedwa autoimmune omwe amadziwika ndi kutsekereza kwa chitetezo cha mthupi popanga insulin komanso kusintha kowononga mu β-cell of pancreas of is the Langerans islets, omwe ali ndi chinsinsi cha mahomoni awa. Kuperewera kwa insulin kumabweretsa hyperglycemia. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtunduwu amafunika kuwunika pafupipafupi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi komanso jakisoni wa insulin nthawi zonse.

    Dzinalo - ana a shuga a mellitus adapezeka chifukwa chakuti imapezeka kwambiri pakati pa ana ndi achinyamata, ngakhale matendawa amatha kupezeka aliwonse. Matendawa ndi osiyana:

    • Zizindikiro zopweteka
    • Kukula mwachangu
    • kuwonongeka msanga popanda chithandizo.

    Khansa Yapancreatic

    Khansa ya pancreatic ndimatenda osowa, koma owopsa kwambiri, makamaka chifukwa amapezeka pokhapokha matendawa amalephera kugwira ntchito. Kufa kwa zotupa m'matumbo kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri, chifukwa ndi 1 - 5% yokha ya odwala khansa omwe amapulumuka zaka zisanu.

    Zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwamwana

    Popeza kuti kapamba amapangika ndipo amayamba kugwira ntchito mwa mwana pamlingo wa chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo, makanda amakhala ndi matenda a chiwalo m'miyezi yoyambirira ya moyo wawo. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ana ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda a shuga 1, koma palibe chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda amtundu wa glandular, omwe nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha kusintha kwa zaka ndi kapamba, makamaka mawonekedwe.

    Zifukwa zazikulu za kuonekera kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matendawa m'mwana ndi:

    • mavuto obwera chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana am'mbuyomu (chibayo, matenda opatsirana pachimake, tillillitis),
    • concomitant matenda am'mimba dongosolo (cholecystitis, gastritis),
    • zilema komanso kubadwa kwa makolo,
    • Cholinga cha makolo kuti azisinkhasinkha mwana,
    • kupuma pafupipafupi komanso kwakukulu pakudya, kusowa kadzutsa
    • chakudya chothamanga, zokhwasula-khwasula, zakudya zopatsa mphamvu, zowonjezera zakudya,
    • zakudya zamafuta ndi zonunkhira
    • shuga wamkulu, soda
    • kuvulala kwam'mimba
    • nkhawa.

    Kuphatikiza apo, makanda amatha kukhala ndi pancreatitis yogwira ntchito chifukwa cha zakudya zosakwanira zowonjezera, monga kuyambitsa nyama kapena misuzi yazipatso muzakudya za mwana.

    Njira yamatenda mwa ana nthawi zambiri imasiyana muzochitika kuchokera ku thanzi la achikulire, chifukwa chake ntchito yayikulu ya makolo ndikuzindikira vutoli pakapita nthawi ndikuyang'ana kwa dokotala kuti akuthandizeni oyenerera, zomwe zingathandize kupewa zambiri, nthawi zina sizingatheke.

    Zinthu zofunika pancreatic matenda

    Chofunikira kwambiri pa matenda a kapamba ndizodwala, makamaka pakukokoloka ndi matenda oopsa, omwe amapangidwira kuti apereke:

    • zakudya zoyenera za thupi ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu,
    • kutulutsa kochuluka kwambiri kuzinthu zakunja ndi kukhazikika kwa ntchito zake,
    • kuchepa kwa ntchito yachinsinsi,
    • kusamutsa wodwala ku zakudya zabwino, makamaka molingana ndi mapuloteni.

    Pachifukwa ichi, zakudya zapadera malinga ndi M.I. Pevzner - tebulo No. 5p, lomwe limapangidwira odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu komanso kapamba, kapenanso njira zina za kapamba, kupatula omwe akudwala matenda a shuga mellitus.

    Zakudya patebulo lambala 5 malinga ndi Pevzner wamatenda a kapamba

    Pali mitundu iwiri yazakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma pathologies omwe ali osiyana mu mankhwala ndi mphamvu yamagetsi.

    Yoyamba imafotokozedwera makamaka ngati matenda a chifuwa cha kapamba amayamba chifukwa cha matenda. Monga lamulo, chithandizo chamankhwala chovomerezeka chimavomerezedwa masiku 4 mpaka 5 a mankhwala, chifukwa m'masiku oyamba wodwalayo amalembera kudya kapena, ngati kuli kotheka, zakudya za kholo (shuga, solution ya saline).

    Menyu yama calorie otsika (kuchuluka kwathunthu patsiku - mpaka 1800 kcal) yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa komanso chakudya. Mulingo watsiku ndi tsiku wa zakudya izi sayenera kupitilira:

    • 80 g mapuloteni
    • 60 g mafuta
    • 200 g chakudya
    • 10 g mchere.

    Kuchuluka kwazinthu zamafuta aulere (kuphatikiza zomwe zili mu chakudya, mwachitsanzo mumbale zoyambira) zimakhala mpaka malita awiri.

    Mtundu wachiwiri wa zakudya (tebulo No. 5p) amalembedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatitis yayitali (kuchikhululukiro) ndi zina matenda. Amadziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kwa zopatsa mphamvu (mpaka 2800 kcal patsiku) komanso kuwonjezereka kwa miyambo yazosankha:

    • 120 g ya mapuloteni
    • 80 g mafuta
    • 300 g chakudya
    • 10 g mchere,
    • kuchuluka kwamadzi ambiri kumakhalabe chimodzimodzi.

    Zofunikira zotsatirazi zikukhudza njira zonse ziwiri:

    • kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni onse kuyenera kukhala ndi 60 - 65% ya nyama,
    • mafuta - 15 - 20% ya masamba,
    • chakudya - mpaka 10% shuga (fructose).

    Nthawi yakusintha kuchokera ku mtundu woyamba wa zakudya kupita kwachiwiri imatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala.

    Malamulo a Pancreatic Nutrition

    Zotsatira zabwino kwambiri pakubwezeretsa thanzi pothana ndi zakudya zitha kuchitika potsatira malamulo otsatirawa.

    1. Kudya ndi kumwa ndizovomerezeka pokhapokha ngati kutentha.
    2. Kudya kuyenera kuchitika pang'ono, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono (5-6 patsiku) - izi zikuthandizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito chizolowezi chatsiku ndi tsiku, kuchepetsa matenda omwe ali ndi vuto la nkhawa.
    3. Menyu imawerengedwa bwino kwambiri mogwirizana ndi miyezo ya tsiku ndi sabata, kotero imasinthidwa mosiyanasiyana.
    4. Kuphika kuyenera kuchitika pongolola teknoloji yovomerezeka: kuphika, kutsitsa, kuwotcha, kuphika. Zakudya zophika, kusuta ndi zonunkhira ndizoletsedwa.

    Maziko azakudya zamatenda a kapamba ndi:

    • masamba osenda nyama
    • nyama yophika kapena yophika ndi nsomba (mitundu yopendekera),
    • masamba ophika ndi kutentha (owiritsa, owotcha, wowotcha),
    • chimanga (theka-lamadzimadzi, lamadzimadzi) kuchokera kumbewu zonse (kupatula mapira ndi barele),
    • mkate wopanda tirigu (ngakhale dzulo),
    • mazira - yophika mazira owiritsa kapena owaza (ndi mtundu woyamba wa tebulo No. 5p - mapuloteni okha),
    • kanyumba tchizi casseroles,
    • anaphika kapena osenda maapulo okoma (zipatso zina sizimaphatikizidwa).

    Kuti mumve zambiri pazinthu zololedwa ndi zoletsedwa, lemberani othandizira azaumoyo.

    Hypothermia yam'deralo matenda a kapamba

    Mu chilonda chachikulu cha pancreatitis, wodwalayo amatha kuchipatala msanga. Kuchita kwa masiku oyambira kumapeto kwa "zipilala zitatu":

    • njala (chakudya cha makolo),
    • kuzizira (hypothermia yapaderako ndi ayezi),
    • mtendere (kusuntha pang'ono).

    Mankhwala ndi njira zowonekera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:

    • analgesics ndi antispasmodics amachititsa kupweteka,
    • Maantacidid ndi mankhwala othandizira amathandizira kupumulira kwa kapamba,
    • Maantibayotiki amateteza matenda akagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ali ndi kachilombo.

    Nthawi yomweyo, kulowetsedwa-detoxization mankhwala kumachitika, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito hemodialysis kapena hemosorption njira.

    Pankhani yochepetsetsa kwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena pachitika zovuta, lingaliro la kuchitapo kanthu opaleshoni lingachitike.

    Mwatsopano mbatata ya mbatata

    Mankhwala achikhalidwe apeza kuzaka zambiri pochiza matenda a kapamba. Zachidziwikire, njira iliyonse yowonjezera imafunikira kulowererapo mwachangu ndi mankhwala aboma, komabe, pakachotsedwa kapena pakakhala matenda osachiritsika, kulandira chithandizo mosagwiritsa ntchito njira zina kungachepetse vutolo ndikuwachedwanso.

    Nawa ena a iwo.

    1. Lumikizani kilogalamu ya mandimu osavomerezeka ndi 0,3 kg iliyonse ya muzu wa parsley ndi adyo wowerengeka mu chopukusira nyama ndikuumirira mu kapu kapena mbale ya enamel kwa theka la mwezi. Tengani supuni supuni katatu patsiku musanadye.
    2. Kawiri pa tsiku, ndibwino kumwa kapu ya mbatata yomwe yangosandulika kumene. Njira ya mankhwala ndi milungu iwiri.
    3. Konzani zosonkhanitsira: Magawo awiri a muzu wama chicory ndi ma stigmas a chimanga ndi gawo limodzi la zipatso za anise ndi fennel, muzu wa burdock, oats wobiriwira wobiriwira, hillwort, plantain, goldenrod ndi mtundu wa Chernobyl ndikusakaniza bwino. Supuni ya osakaniza azitsamba, poganizira kulemera kwa wodwala omwe amathandizidwa ndi kilogalamu 60 (kulemera kwakukulu kwa thupi kumafunikira kuwonjezeka kofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa osakaniza), tumizani theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha ndi kupsyinjika kwa ola limodzi. Chithandizo - theka chikho chimodzi chachitatu cha ola musanadye, maphunziro ndi theka.

    Kugwiritsa ntchito osamba achire pochotsa zikondamoyo m'masamba a Essentuki

    Mikhalidwe yapadera yoletsera komanso yopambana pochiza matenda ammimba, makamaka makondomu, amaperekedwa ndi chithandizo cha spa. Masabata ochepa mu sanatorium amayang'ana matendawa ndi kuthekera konse kwa njira zaumoyo ndi njira zamankhwala, mukuganizira zinthu zachilengedwe zakomweko, kutengera:

    • zaka zambiri zokumana ngati madotolo
    • zakudya zamankhwala
    • ntchito zogwira kunja.

    Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kukonzanso kwa sanatorium-resort kumawonetsedwa pamakina ochotsera pakalibe zifukwa zobwereranso.

    Kuthekera kwapadera kwa dera la CMS kumalola ma resort ku Essentuki kuthana bwinobwino ndi zovuta zamatumbo a dongosolo, makamaka zovuta za kapamba. Kuphatikiza pa zakudya zachikhalidwe komanso kupumula kwamtundu wambiri m'malo otetezeka mwachilengedwe, alendo okhala amapezekanso.

    1. Chithandizo ndi mchere wam'madzi am'deralo: kumwa mankhwalawa, malo osambira, kuthilira, rinsing, etc.
    2. Balneotherapy.
    3. Hydrotherapy.
    4. Chithandizo cha peloid.
    5. Physiotherapy
    6. Mankhwala othandizira okosijeni.

    Gwero lamadzi amchere lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a kapamba

    Chofunika kwambiri pancreatitis imawerengedwa kudya mchere wam'madzi, mtundu, Mlingo ndi njira ya chithandizo, yomwe imasankhidwa ndi dokotala. Madzi ofunda:

    • ili ndi katundu wa antispasmodic ndi analgesic,
    • amachita zotupa
    • imalepheretsa kukokoloka kwa kutunduka kwa glandular, kuchepa ndikuthamanga kuchoka kwake kwa kachilombo.

    Kupewa komanso kuchiza matenda a pancreatic ndi malo ofunika kwambiri osungirako malo 25 ku Essentuki.

    Kusiya Ndemanga Yanu