Kuwunikiranso ma diuretics (okodzetsa) a matenda oopsa, kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kulephera kwa mtima

Zodzikongoletsera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazachipatala pochiza matenda a mtima. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa ndipo ali gawo limodzi la mankhwalawa. Ngakhale mankhwalawa agwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kwa zaka makumi angapo, pali mafunso pazakusankha koyenera kwa okodzetsa a matenda oopsa ndi kulephera kwa mtima.

Kugawa ndi kachitidwe kazinthu

Magulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati okodzetsa ndi loop, thiazide ndi potaziyamu, komanso mpweya wa anhibrase inhibitors. Carboxylic anhydrase inhibitors sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pochiza matenda oopsa kapena kulephera kwa mtima.

Kugawidwa pamwambapa kwa diuretics kwa matenda oopsa chifukwa cha kukopa kwawo impso, kumene. limafotokoza zosiyanasiyana zochita zosiyanasiyana:

1. Loop diuretics imaletsa kulepheretsa reabsorption (i.e., reabsorption) ya chloride, sodium, potaziyamu, ndi hydrogen ions mu kukwera kwa Henle. Poyerekeza ndi thiazide, malupu okodzetsa amachititsa kupangika kwamikodzo kwambiri komanso kuchepera kwa sodium ndi potaziyamu. Diuresis akuyamba 10-30 mphindi pambuyo mtsempha wa magazi makonzedwe 1-1.5 maola ingestion okodzetsa.
2. Thiazides amalepheretsa kubwezeretsanso kwa sodium ndi chlorine kutali kwambiri. Amatengeka mwachangu kuchokera m'mimba, ndikupangitsa kukomoka mkati mwa maola 1-2. Zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala kwa maola 6 mpaka 12. Mphamvu zawo zimapezeka pakati pa loop ndi potaziyamu zoteteza potaziyamu, zomwe zimagwira makamaka pamabowo a distal tubules.
3. Potaziyamu yosawononga okodzetsa nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi magnesium, yomwe mosatengera imayambitsa kutsika kwa potaziyamu. Ndi ma diuretics ofooka, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi thiazides ndi loop diuretics. Ubwino wa kuphatikiza uku ndikuti kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa sodium kumatheka popanda kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa potaziyamu ndi magnesium.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Loop ndi thiazide diuretics zimatha kubweretsa kuchepa kwa ma electrolyte oyambira, makamaka potaziyamu ndi sodium. Izi, zimayambitsa zotsatira zina za metabolic. Mlingo wa kutayika kwa potaziyamu komanso kukula kwa hypokalemia zimagwirizana mwachindunji ndi mlingo wa okodzetsa.

Hypokalemia mwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima ndizowopsa chifukwa zingayambitse zochitika za ectopic ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo chomangidwa kwamtima. Ngakhale hypokalemia yofatsa yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi ma diuretics awa imatha kubweretsa kukokana kwa miyendo, polyuria, ndi kufooka kwa minofu.

Odwala ena, kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya diuretic magnesium kumatha kusokoneza kubwezeretsanso kwa potaziyamu wambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mulingo wa magnesium kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima omwe amathandizidwa ndi okodzeya amayendera pafupipafupi ndikusinthidwa ngati pakufunika. Kuperewera kwa magnesium amathanso kukhala chifukwa cha ma arrhythmias ena omwe amadziwika ndi hypokalemia.

Kuphatikiza apo, ambiri okodzetsa amachepetsa uric acid excretion ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka mulingo wake m'mwazi. Izi zimatha kudwala matendawa kwa odwala omwe atengeka. Ngati munthu amakhala ndi mphamvu yayitali yokwanira kukodzetsa thupi, hyperuricemia imatha kupweteka kwambiri.

Mlingo wambiri wokodzetsa umatha kusokoneza kulolera kwa shuga ndikupangitsa matenda ashuga.Izi zili choncho mwina chifukwa zimawonjezera kukana kwa insulini ndikupangitsa kuchuluka kwake m'magazi. Makina omwe ma diuretics amawonjezera kukana kwa insulini samadziwika bwino.

Komabe, ngakhale atheka kukulitsa zovuta zoyipa, zotsatira zabwino zogwiritsa ntchito diuretic ndizoposa ngozi zake.

Momwe mungapewere zinthu zoyipa

Ma diuretics pochiza matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima sagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati monotherapy. Kuphatikiza apo, pofuna kusinthira zochita zoyipa, ma diuretics angapo amalembedwa nthawi imodzi. Mwachilengedwe, adotolo ayenera kusankha bwino komanso kuphatikiza mlingo, chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa matenda olimba.

Njira izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera Kupanga kugwiritsa ntchito ma diuretics kukhala kotetezeka monga momwe kungathekere kwa wodwala:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsetsa kwambiri komanso amodzi.
2. Kukula kwa hypokalemia kumatha kupewedwa ndi angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, angiotensin receptor blocker, β-blocker, kapena othandizira potaziyamu.
3. Kuphatikiza kwa aminoglycosides ndi loop diuretics kuyenera kupewedwa chifukwa cha chiopsezo cha ototoxicity (poizoni wamagetsi othandizira).
4. Chakudya chamafuta ochepa (ochepera 2.4 g wa sodium) ndi kuletsa kwamadzimadzi (osakwana 1.5 l amadzimadzi) kumatha kuchepetsa kufunika kwa milingo yapamwamba ngati mtima sutha.
5. Mankhwala osagwirizana ndi antisteroidal amachepetsa zotsatira za okodzetsa komanso angiotensin-osintha ma enzyme inhibitors ndipo ayenera kupewedwa.
6. Odwala omwe ali ndi gout, xanthine oxidase inhibitors ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati okodzetsa atchulidwa.
7. Chithandizo cha odwala okalamba chikuyenera kuyambitsidwa ndi mlingo wotsikirapo kuti mupewe zovuta zambiri. Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito okodzetsa, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera mlingo wawo ngati pakufunika.
8. Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma diuretics a nthawi yayitali (maola 12-18), popeza mankhwala omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali amatha kukulitsa potaziyamu.
9. Popewa kukula kwa hypakalemia, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zopezeka potaziyamu. Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chovuta kwachikale chimaphatikizapo kukonzekera komwe kuli potaziyamu ndi magnesium.
10. Mukamamwa mafuta okodzetsa ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, muyenera kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira.

Zithandizo za Folk pakukonzanso mkodzo wa mkodzo

M'mbuyomu njira zamatenda oyamba za mtima zimaphunziridwa komanso mankhwala othandizira amapezeka, ochiritsa adagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ziwonetsero zamagazi kwa matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima. Kuchita bwino ndi chitetezo cha maphikidwe awa zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zaka zambiri zogwiritsidwa ntchito.

Maphikidwe a Viburnum

Kalina Ili ndi zotsatira zopindulitsa osati pa ntchito ya mtima, komanso thupi lonse. Komanso, monga diuretic yothamanga, osati zipatso za viburnum, komanso masamba, nthambi ndi maluwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pali njira zingapo zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito izi:

1. Mutha kupanga zipatso zam'madzi kuchokera ku viburnum. Kuti muchite izi, pofinyani msuziwo kuchokera pa kilogalamu ya zipatso, ndikuthira keke ndi madzi otentha ndi kuwira. Kuphatikiza msuzi ndi decoction, mutha kuwonjezera shuga kapena stevia kuti mulawe. Imwani zipatsozi ziyenera kudyedwa mphindi makumi atatu musanadye.
2. Ena azitsamba amalimbikitsa kumwa madzi abwino kuchokera ku viburnum, supuni zitatu musanadye chilichonse.
3. Kuphatikiza kwa viburnum ndi uchi ndikothandiza kwambiri. About kapu uchi uchi usavutike mpaka madigiri 40, ndiye kunena mu 40 g wa akanadulidwa zipatso za viburnum. Kusakaniza kumalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha mutatha kudya.
4. Kutsika kwa khungwa la viburnum kumakonzekera njira yotsatira. Pafupifupi magawo makumi anayi a zopangira zowuma zimathiridwa ndi lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, ndiye kuti amawiritsa kwa theka la ola ndikusefa. Quoction yotere imatengedwa musanadye.
5. Ndipo, zachidziwikire, Chinsinsi cha zipatso za candied viburnum zomwe zili bwino kwa aliyense kuyambira ubwana. Kuti muchite izi, kuwaza zipatso zatsopano ndi shuga, dikirani mpaka madziwo atuluke pang'ono, kenako gwiritsani supuni imodzi musanadye.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti viburnum ndi chomera chothandiza kwambiri, akadali mankhwala ndipo, monga mankhwala aliwonse, ali ndi zotsutsana. Kalina ndiwowopsa kugwiritsa ntchito gout, chizolowezi chopanga magazi ndi magazi okwera.

Calendula diuretic

Chomera chomwe chimatchedwa anti-kutupa chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati diuretic. Ma decoctions onse ndi ma tinctures amapangidwa kuchokera ku calendula.

Kuti apange decoction Mu 500 ml ya madzi otentha tengani 20 g ya maluwa, kuyatsidwa moto ndi kuwiritsa, ndiye imirirani ndi kuzizira kutentha kwa firiji. Quoquo ya 60 ml yaledzera musanadye. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndibwino kutenga zatsopano zakonzedwa za calendula, popeza patapita nthawi amatha kutaya katundu wawo wopindulitsa.

Kukonzekera tincture, muyenera kudzaza maluwa a calendula ndi mowa muyezo wa wina mpaka anayi, tsimikizani ndi kutenga katatu patsiku kwa madontho 30.

Linden ngati okodzetsa

Tiyi ya Linden - Iyi ndi yothandiza kwambiri okodzetsa. Kuphatikiza apo, linden imakhala ndi carotene ndi vitamini C, komanso mafuta othandizira ofunikira.

Tiyi imakhala yokonzeka bwino pogwiritsa ntchito matumba apadera. Ayenera kubalidwa malinga ndi malangizo omwe ali phukusi. Kuti muchite izi, nthawi zambiri matumba awiri amitundu amathiridwa ndi kapu yamadzi otentha ndikuwotcha otentha. Muthanso kuwonjezera masamba ndi maluwa a linden ku tiyi wanu watsiku ndi tsiku ngati mukufuna kufatsa kwamkaka.

Melissa chifukwa cha matenda oopsa

Chomera chodziwika bwino choterechi chimakhala ndi mphamvu yokodzetsa. Kuchokera paiwo pangani decoction ndi kutenga katatu patsiku. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mandimu monga mwa nthawi zonse, ndikuwonjezera masamba ake tiyi. Melissa modabwitsa amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndipo amatulutsa kugunda kwa mtima.

Ingoyenera kukumbukira izi melissa sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu omwe ali ndi magazi ochepa, komanso musanayambe ntchito yomwe imafuna chidwi chochulukirapo, mwachitsanzo, kuyendetsa galimoto.

Bearberry ndi Dandelion

Bearberry ndi dandelion akupanga amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala achilengedwe popanga mankhwala a diuretic. Kuchokera pamenepa titha kunena kuti zonse zimapanga bwino diuresis.

Kuchokera pa tchire la mabulosi ndi tinctures zakonzedwa, komabe mbewu iyi imakhala ndi contraindication komanso ili ndi poizoni. Ndikwabwino kuti muzingozitenga kokha monga momwe adanenera dokotala osati masiku 14.

Dandelion, yomwe aliyense adadziwa kuyambira ali mwana, amakhalanso ndi okodzetsa kwambiri. Chochita chotchulidwa kwambiri ndi masamba a dandelion. Kukonzekera tiyi wathanzi, mbali zonse zatsopano ndi zouma za mbeuyo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthawi zina dandelion amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphatikiza ndi mbewu zina kukonzekera chopukusira cha diuretic.

Mukayamba zosangalatsa, muyenera kukumbukira kuti ngakhale zitsamba zothandiza kwambiri zotulutsira magazi ndi mankhwala ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe awo komanso zotsutsana nawo. Musanagwiritse ntchito, muyenera kufunsa dokotala ndikuphunzira malangizo mosamala. Ndipo koposa pamenepo, munthu sayenera kudzimangirira pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amphamvu ndi mphamvu yokhudza kukodzetsa mphamvu. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kosaganizira, makamaka pamaso pa mtima, kungayambitse zotsatira zosayembekezereka.

Udindo wa okodzetsa mankhwalawa matenda oopsa

Kuthamanga kwa magazi, limodzi ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi am'mimba, kumachulukitsa nthawi yamatenda amtima, kumathandizira kuti kusowa kwamchere wamchere.Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa okodzetsa a magulu osiyanasiyana, limodzi ndi matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwamtima, kumatsimikizira zotsatira zabwino zochizira. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo:

• chotsani ubweya wa minofu,
• Sinthani kagayidwe kamchere wamadzi,
• amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuchepetsa katundu pa ziwiya, minofu yamtima.

Chiwembu, mlingo wa mankhwala amasankhidwa payekha ndi dokotala. Amasintha chithandizo ngati pakufunika kutero. Choopsa cha mankhwala ochulukitsa okodzetsa ndikuti mchere wokha, madzi, komanso zinthu zina zofunikira zomwe zimatsitsidwa nawo: magnesium, potaziyamu, kusowa kwake komwe kungapangitse kumangidwa kwadzidzidzi kwamtima. Kusiyana kwake ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a potaziyamu, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mopitirira muyeso kumabweretsa kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, mtima umalephera.

Kupewa koyipa ndikugwirizana ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi zinthu zofunika kuzifufuza: Panangin, Potaziyamu Orotate, Asparkam, komanso maphunziro aposachedwa a okodzetsa omwe amawongolera.

Gulu

Mankhwala a diuretic malinga ndi mphamvu ya achire amagawidwa m'magulu atatu:

Payokha, pali ma diuretics azomera, amakhalanso ndi mphamvu zochepa - mpaka 30%, koma zoopsa ndizochepa: Kanefron, Brusniver, Fitolizin.

Pali gradation ina ya okodzetsa, kutengera kuthamanga kwa zotsatira. Mwachitsanzo, mapiritsi a Torasemide, omwe angathe kubayidwa jekeseni ndi kukonzekera kwa potaziyamu, zotsatira zake zimakhala zachangu, koma zazifupi.

Tonorma, Lozap-Plus, Tenorik - wophatikizidwa ndi sartans, ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, akuwonetsa kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu, kopitilira muyeso, kukulitsa hypotension.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a potaziyamu monga Veroshpiron amawonetsedwa kwa odwala oopsa, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la matenda a hyperaldosteronism, shuga mellitus, gout. Amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali.

Hypothiazide, zotumphukira zina za thiazide zimachitika pang'onopang'ono, ntchito yayitali imawonetsedwa m'masiku atatu, chifukwa amasonkhanitsa kuchuluka kwa yogwira.

Zododometsa za matenda oopsa

Hypertension imathandizidwa mwanjira ina ndi thiazides, mankhwala ngati thiazide. Amalola theka kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha matenda a mtima, stroko, zovuta. Mankhwala a gululi ali ndi zotsatira zowonjezera (zowonjezera), motero, amachita zinthu mochedwa, koma amakhala othandizira omwe ali ndi zotsatirapo zochepa. Kuthandizira kochepa kwa mtundu uwu wa okodzetsa kumakakamiza madokotala kuwaphatikiza ndi ma loop, othandizira potaziyamu.

Mwachitsanzo, Furosemide amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi a othandizira kwambiri kulumikizana. Amachotsa mchere wambiri, zakumwa, koma nthawi yomweyo - mchere wofunika, womwe ungakhale wowopsa thanzi. Chifukwa chake, kuphatikiza ndi mankhwalawa kumachitika nthawi zonse moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Gulu lokhala ndi potaziyamu la Spironolactone ndilo lotetezeka kwambiri, koma limawonetsa kuyeserera kochepa, chifukwa chake silimangolembedwa lokha, koma kokha ngati chowonjezera cha wina diuretic.

Gulu lililonse la okodzetsa omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi ali ndi zisonyezo zake:

Thiazides, thiazide-monga okodzetsa

Loopback

Potaziyamu

Zamasamba

Ma diuretics a matenda oopsa amaikidwa motsogozedwa ndi zinthu za m'magazi am'magazi, potengera momwe impso, chiwindi, ndi dongosolo la biliary.

Zomwe zitsamba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa

Pali mankhwala azitsamba ambiri omwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi mu shuga. Hemlock amatengedwa ngati mankhwala chomera komanso chothandiza, chosakanika, chotsutsa komanso chotupa.

Kutengera hemlock kwa matenda oopsa, tincture wakonzedwa. Magawo onse a chomera (300 g) amathiridwa ndi mowa (3 l) ndikuumirizidwa kwa masabata awiri.

Mankhwalawa aledzera musanadye, 20 amagwa nthawi. Popeza hemlock ndi poyizoni, isanagwiritsidwe ntchito ndikofunikira kuyeseza kulolerana.

Chomera china chodziwika bwino chomwe chimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi viburnum, chomwe chimalimbitsanso machitidwe amanjenje ndi mtima. Mankhwalawa amakonzedwa pamaziko a maluwa, masamba, zipatso, nthambi ngakhale zipatso za mtengowo. Maphikidwe ogwira mtima malinga ndi viburnum:

1. Kapangidwe ka makungwa. 20 g yaiwisi imatsanuliridwa mu 0,5 l yamadzi otentha, osayatsidwa kwa moto kwa mphindi 30 ndikusefa.
2. Zipatsozo zimaphimbidwa ndi shuga ndikudya 20 g musanadye.
3. Mu kapu ya madzi otentha ndi uchi onjezani 40 g wa zipatso puree. Pamene kusakaniza kumayikiridwa - kumatengedwa mukatha kudya.
4. Madzi amadzazidwa kuchokera ku 1 makilogalamu a zipatso, keke amathiridwa ndi madzi (200 ml) ndi kuwiritsa kwa mphindi 10. Msuzi umasakanizidwa ndi watsopano ndi uchi. Mankhwalawa aledzera mphindi 30 asanadye.
5. Osaphika mabulosi madzi amadya katatu patsiku musanadye, ¼ chikho.

Kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi, chotsani kutakasuka ndikuchepetsa kutupa, mankhwala achikhalidwe amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito decoction yamahatchi. 40 g ya chomerayo imathiridwa ndimadzi otentha (0,5 l), ndikuumiriza ndi kusefa. Ndimamwa mankhwala atatha kudya 60 ml.

Dandelion imathandizanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Masamba a mbewu amakhala ndi diuretic. Kutengera pa iwo, mutha kuphika tiyi kapena tincture wa mowa.

Calendula nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti matenda abwinoko azikhala mwamphamvu kwambiri. Kukonzekera decoction, 10 g ya marigolds amathiridwa ndi madzi otentha (1 galasi) ndikuumiriza. Mankhwala aledzera 3 pa tsiku 50 ml.

Bearberry imakhala ndi mphamvu, dzina lake lachiwiri ndi khutu la chimbalangondo. Kuchokera masamba ake amakonzekera infusions ndi decoctions. Koma mtengowo ndi woopsa, chifukwa chomwe sungathe kudya kwa masiku opitilira 15.

Mndandanda wina wazitsamba zama diuretic okhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi:

• bradycardia - melissa, kakombo wa chigwa,
• systolic matenda oopsa - thyme, katsabola, nettle, motherwort, cast birch,
• zamkati mwachangu - valerian,
• diastolic matenda oopsa - hawthorn, motherwort.

Avran amatha kuwonjezera kamvekedwe ka makoma a mtima ndi matenda oopsa. Kukonzekera mankhwalawa, mmera (3 g) umadzazidwa ndi 200 ml ya madzi otentha. Msuzi ukathiridwa, umaledzera maola atatu aliwonse 10 ml.

Peony tincture itithandizanso kuthana ndi mavuto ambiri. Mankhwala okonzeka okonzeka kugulidwa pa pharmacy pamtengo wochepa kapena kudzipangira pawokha. Mankhwala amatengedwa katatu patsiku kwa madontho 30 kwa masiku 30. Pambuyo pakupuma kwa masiku 14, maphunzirowo akubwerezedwa.

Ndi ochepa matenda oopsa, mutha kumwa tiyi wopangidwa kuchokera ku udzu wa masharubu a feline. Msuzi umatengedwanso m'njira - mukatha kulandira chithandizo mwezi uliwonse, muyenera kupuma masiku asanu. Kutalika kwa chithandizo ndi masiku 180.

Kulowetsedwa kwa maluwa a arnica kungakuthandizeni kuti muchotse matenda oopsa. Chomera chowuma (10 g) chimathiridwa ndi madzi otentha (1 galasi) ndikusiyidwa kwa mphindi 120. Mankhwalawa amawadyedwa maola atatu aliwonse 1 supuni.

Zomera zodyetsa matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima:

Thyme ndi chomera chodziwika bwino chomwe chimakhala ndi zotsatira zapamwamba. Kupanga tiyi, 15 g yaiwisi amathiridwa ndi lita imodzi ya madzi owiritsa ndikuumiriza. Msuzi umatengedwa musanadye, chikho chimodzi nthawi.

Ndi matenda oopsa, ndikofunikira kumwa kulowetsedwa kwa linden, komwe kumakhala ndi okodzetsa, odana ndi kutupa, odana ndi zotupa komanso mphamvu ya tonic. Kukonzekera decoction, maluwa a chomera (2 supuni) amathiridwa ndi madzi otentha (200 ml), owiritsa ndikuwumirira kwa maola 4. Tiyi amaledzera katatu patsiku, 150 ml iliyonse.

Amayi ndi amayi opeza amatha kusinthanso kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, komwe kumathandizanso kwa matenda a shuga a 2, chifukwa amachititsa kuti kagayidwe kachakudya kazigwira thupi. Kuti akonze decoction kuchokera mmera, 5 g ya udzu imathiridwa ndi 250 ml ya madzi otentha ndikuyika madzi osamba. Mankhwala amatengedwa masana 1/3 chikho.

Zomera zotsatirazi zingathandizenso kuthana ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi mu shuga:

• nthula mkaka
• kal
• jaundice
• opsinjika
• zovala
• marigold
• chophukacho
• blackberryberry wakuda
• Heather
• nettle ndi ena.

Zitsamba za diuretic kwa matenda oopsa: mndandanda, chindapusa, maphikidwe

Kodi zitsamba za diuretic zimakhudza bwanji thupi ndi matenda oopsa? Kodi ndi njira ziti zothandiza kwambiri za kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kulephera kwa mtima? Ndi zitsamba ziti zomwe zimatanthauzira kuti diuretic? Mayankho a mafunso awa ayenera kudziwika kwa iwo omwe akukumana ndi matenda oopsa kapena nthawi zina amadandaula kuti amadumphira magazi.

Zotsatira za diuretic zitsamba pa thupi la matenda oopsa

Natural okodzetsa zachilengedwe amachepetsa mayamwidwe amadzimadzi ndi mchere mu aimpso tubules, zomwe zimawonjezera chimbudzi chawo pokodza. Katunduyu wa diuretic zitsamba amalola kuti muthe kusintha thupi kukhala ndi matenda oopsa, kusokonezeka kwamtima, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi kutupa kwa minofu yofewa komanso ziwalo zamkati. Kuchotsa kuchuluka kwambiri kwa madzimadzi, kulowetsedwa ndi ma decoctions a okodzetsa kumachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Zitsamba zokhala ndi diuretic kwambiri mu matenda oopsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu wowerengeka komanso mankhwala azikhalidwe. Zochita zawo zimakhala zofewa kuposa mankhwala opangira mankhwala, sizovulaza, osati zowonjezera komanso zosagwirizana. Kulandila kwa okodzetsa a chomera kumalimbitsa ziwalo zamkati zomwe zimayambukiridwa ndi matendawa, zimapangitsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso kukhala wamphamvu.

Chithandizo cha matenda oopsa ndi zitsamba za diuretic ndizothandiza kwambiri mukalamba, pakakhala chizolowezi chomangosunganso madzi. Mankhwala azitsamba amachepetsa kuchuluka kwamadzi m'mitsempha yamagazi, ndikuwonjezera kuwonekera pakati pa khoma. Kuchita izi kumapangitsa magazi kuyenda bwino komanso kuchepetsa magazi.

Kwa omwe diuretic zitsamba zimatsutsana

Monga tazindikira kale, zitsamba za diuretic zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi pochotsa madzi owonjezera mthupi. Komabe, ndi chomaliza, thupi limataya mchere. Chifukwa chake, anthu okodzetsa wowerengeka amadziwikirana mu kukhudzika kwa electrolyte metabolism. Ngati magazi ali ndi potaziyamu ochepa, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyiwala za kumwa zitsamba ndi ma diuretic. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pakupanga okodzetsa.

Pa mankhwala azitsamba, musamayerekezere odwala oopsa omwe ali ndi Prostate adenoma, chifukwa okodzetsa amatha kuyambitsa kukodzetsa kwamkodzo mukadwala. Ndipo pankhani ya urolithiasis, ndalama za anthu zimatha kubweretsa mayendedwe amiyala ndi a impso colic.

Popeza kwamikodzo dongosolo limasiyana ndi achikulire mwa ana osakwana zaka 6, zitsamba za diuretic zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala komanso ndi kuwonetsa kovuta. Kulandilidwa kwa zitsamba za diuretic kuyenera kutha kusiyidwa ngati thupi lanu siligwirizana ndi mbewu.

• Popeza ma diuretics amayambitsa maulendo pafupipafupi kupita kuchimbudzi, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pa ma 18 koloko madzulo, kuti asasokoneze ma tulo.
• Ngakhale vuto la mankhwala azitsamba, zitsamba zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zimatengedwe mu maphunziro. Izi sizidzalemetsa impso ndi ziwalo zina.Koma kudya nthawi zonse kumatha kungokulitsa vutolo ndi kuchotsedwa kwa madzi.
• Ndikofunikira kupita pafupipafupi ku ofesi ya adotolo kuti muwone momwe magetsi alili pano. Izi zikuthandizani kuti musinthe njira yochiritsira panthawi yake.

Mndandanda wazitsamba za diuretic pansi pa kuthamanga kwa magazi

Odwala ambiri oopsa amakhala ndi chidwi ndi funso loti mbewu diuretic ndiyabwino ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Yankho la funsoli limatengera momwe thupi lathu limakhalira. Mwachitsanzo, ndi kupanikizika kwambiri kwa systolic, makonda ayenera kuperekedwa kwa zitsamba zomwe zimasinthasintha kuchuluka kwa mtima (mankhwala a ndimu, zipatso za hop, valerian, mamawort). Ngati chiwopsezo cha diastolic chikukula, ndiye kuti mbewu zomwe zili ndi vododilating (dandelion, calendula, dieelle, mint) zidzakuthandizani.

Mankhwala achikhalidwe amadziwa zitsamba zambiri zokhala ndi diuretic athari, zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi matenda oopsa. Mndandanda wazitsamba-okodzetsa olimbitsa:

• bele, thyme, hatchi, knotweed, buluu chimanga,
• katsabola, valerian, calendula, chamomile, nthula mkaka,
• dandelion, yarrow, masharubu amphaka, mbewu za fulakesi,
• linden, birch, mankhwala a mandimu, chicory, sage, timbewu,
• oregano, nettle, coltsfoot, motherwort.

Ndikulimbirana mwachangu, othandizira azikhalidwe zamankhwala amalangizira kuwonjezera Valerian pakukonzekera kwazitsamba, ndipo pang'onopang'ono zimachitika - hawthorn, mankhwala a ndimu, kakombo wamaluwa. Odwala oopsa omwe ali ndi vuto m'mitsempha amawonetsedwa oregano ndi timbewu. Ngati kulephera kwa impso ndi nkhawa, ndiye kuti hopp kapena bearberry ikuphatikizidwa mu chindapusa cha anthu.

Zitsamba za diuretic zotupa ndi kukakamiza: maphikidwe

Kugulitsa mahatchi kumunda kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe ambiri, chifukwa mumakhala ma organic acid, flavonoids, alkaloids, ndi mafuta ambiri. Chifukwa cha mapuloteni ake ambiri, amalimbikitsidwa kwa odwala okalamba oopsa. Msuzi wa diuretic wakonzedwa kuchokera ku 4 tsp. zitsamba zowuma, zomwe ndi malita 0,5 a madzi otentha. Zotsatira zomwe zidapangidwazo zidamwa masana.

Mafuta onunkhira a katsabola amakhala ndi vasodilating komanso okodzetsa. Amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi gawo 1 ndi 2 matenda oopsa. Pokonzekera kulowetsedwa 1 tsp. Mbeu zosankhidwa zatsanulira kapu yamadzi otentha. Chochita chikuyenera kupaka kwa mphindi zosachepera 15. Amamwa pakati masana. Kulowetsa koteroko sikungochepetsa kupsinjika, komanso kugona mtulo.

Kuphatikiza pa diuretic zotsatira, masamba achiberekero ndi mankhwala abwino achilengedwe oteteza ku matenda komanso kuperewera. Komabe, siziyenera kudyedwa kwa milungu yopitilira iwiri, popeza mmera umakhala ndi zoperewera pang'ono. Tiyi imapangidwa kuchokera kumasamba a bearberry.

Thistle yamkaka imakhala ndi kufupikitsa kwa diuretic, kotero imatengedwa ola lililonse kuti izi zitheke. Zomera sizimangochepetsa kukakamiza, komanso zimatsuka thupi, zimakhala ndi antioxidant. Kukonzekera decoction, 30 magalamu a mkaka nthula mbewu amathiridwa mu 0,5 l mitundu, kuwiritsa pa moto wochepa, chamunthuyo theka ndi madzi ndikuumirira mphindi 15. Chidacho chimatengedwa 1 tbsp. nthawi.

Masamba a Dandelion amatchuka chifukwa cha mphamvu yawo yokhala ndi diuretic. Chomera ndichimodzi mwazotheka kugula. Pokonzekera tiyi, masamba owuma kapena atsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Yarrow decoctions ndi diuretic ndi diaphoretic. Amalimbana ndi kutupa, amachepetsa kutupa, amachepetsa kukakamiza, amatsuka thupi ndikumachepetsa. Chomera chimakhala choperewera pang'ono, komanso chimalimbikitsa kugaya.

Melissa amakhala ndi vuto la kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kugunda kwa mtima. Ili ndi chomera komanso diuretic katundu. 10 magalamu a masamba ophwanyika amawiritsa mu 250 ml ya madzi, kunena mphindi 20. Tengani sedative ndi diuretic ya 1 tsp. musanadye.

Tiyi wopangidwa pamaziko a masamba a linden ndi maluwa ali ndi tanthauzo la diuretic. 2 tspkutsanulira 200 ml ya madzi otentha, lolani kuti aleke kwa mphindi 5-10 ndikugwiritsa ntchito otentha.

Ndi maphikidwe ena owerengeka osavuta:

• 5 magalamu a mbewu ya fulakesi amathiridwa mu madzi okwanira 1 litre, amabweretsedwa ndi chithupsa, choyatsidwa moto kwa mphindi 15, kuloledwa kupatsa kwa maola awiri. Gwiritsani ntchito diuretic mu theka chikho 5-8 patsiku,
• 100 magalamu a birch masamba kutsanulira 0,5 malita a madzi ofunda, lolani kuti brew kwa maola 10. Chotulutsa chikawoneka, kulowetsako kumasefedwa. Mankhwala wowerengeka amagwiritsidwa ntchito katatu patsiku 1 supuni,
• 1 tbsp Maluwa a Calendula amathiridwa ndi kapu yamadzi otentha, pambuyo pa mphindi 15, kulowetsaku kumasefedwa. Imwani 70 ml musanadye,
• 2 tsp zitsamba za mayiwort zimatsanulira 200 ml ya madzi. Mankhwalawa amayenera kupakidwa kwa maola 8. Kulowetsedwa kolimba kumledzera tsiku lonse.

Kutolere kwa diuretic mokakamizidwa

Kupititsa patsogolo njira yothandizira achire, kukonzekera kwazitsamba kumakonzedwa komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wochotsa zisonyezo za matenda oopsa kwambiri. Tiongola maphikidwe otchuka azopeza diuretic, omwe amachepetsa kutupa komanso kutsitsa magazi.

Sakanizani 1 tsp. mamawort, kotsekula, mahatchi ndi hawthorn. Onjezani 2 g wa masamba osankhidwa a lingonberry, birch, mankhwala a mandimu, yarrow ndi rasipiberi, zipatso za mgoza ndi maluwa a clover. Zinthu zosafunikira ziyenera kuthira 0,5 malita a madzi otentha. Anakhalitsa mankhwala 20 mphindi. Gwiritsani ntchito chikho cha 1/2 musanadye katatu patsiku.

Pokonzekera diuretic yosonkhanitsa, muyenera kutenga 2 tbsp. zitsamba mamawort ndi valerian muzu, 1 tbsp. zipatso za anise ndi yarrow zitsamba. Zosakaniza ndi zosakaniza bwino, 1 tbsp. zopangira zitsanulira 250 ml ya madzi otentha. Ikani mankhwala pafupifupi ola limodzi, ndiyeosefa. Gwiritsani ntchito chopereka cha 1/3 chikho musanadye katatu pa tsiku.

M'masitolo ogulitsa, mafuta okonzanso opangidwa amagulitsa omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe. Katemerayu akuwonetsa njira yokonzekera ndi nthawi yolandirira. Njira iyi yothandizira matendawa ndiabwino kwa anthu okhala m'mizinda, koma okonda zachilengedwe amatha kutola mbewu zofunika ndi manja awo.

Ma diuretics (okodzetsa) a matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima

Mankhwalawa matenda oopsa, kuchepa kwa mtima kosatha, mankhwala ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso thanzi la minofu yamtima. Sodium ndi calcium blockers blockers amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ma receptor blockers omwe amakhala ndi chidwi ndi angiotensin. Zododometsa za matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima zimasonyezedwanso. Chifukwa cha okodzetsa, madzi ochulukirapo ndi mchere amachotsedwa m'thupi, katundu pazombo zimachepetsedwa kwambiri, ndipo kuchulukitsa kwa venous kumaletsedwa. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala kuchokera pagululi moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala chifukwa cha zovuta ndi zovuta.

Limagwirira a zochita za okodzetsa

Mankhwalawa omwe amalimbikitsa kuchuluka kwa madzi, mchere wochokera mthupi ndi mkodzo umawonedwa ngati okodzetsa. Mankhwalawa amaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala asanu apamwamba kwambiri a mzere woyamba, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa.

Chizindikiro cha kupanikizika chimachepa chifukwa chakuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa plasma yozungulira, kukana kwathunthu kwa zotengera. Kutha kwa makoma a mtima kupita ku vasoconstrictors kumachepetsedwa. Diuretics zimakhudza mayendedwe a ions kudzera mu mtima maselo.

Chofunikira: Kugwiritsira ntchito okodzetsa mu matenda oopsa, komanso kulephera kwa mtima, pafupifupi kumachotsa chiwopsezo cha kufa chifukwa cha kugunda kwa mtima, matenda a stroke.

Kugwiritsa ntchito okodzetsa matenda oopsa

Kuthamanga kwa magazi kumatha kuchuluka chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ena mwa iwo amatha kupangitsa edema yamtima, kukulitsa njira ya matenda oopsa. Kutupa kumawononga mphamvu ya kugwira ntchito kwa minofu ya mtima, kumathandizira kuyika mchere mkati molumikizana, kukulitsa katundu pa capillaries, mitsempha yamagazi.

Ndi matenda oopsa, okodzetsa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa odwala okalamba, ngati pali vuto la mtima, mafupa am'mimba, komanso ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi (okhawo ogwirizana ndi systolic hypertension).

Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la matenda oopsa nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa okodzetsa a gulu la thiazide (kapena thiazide-like). Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima, mikwingwirima, komanso vuto la matenda oopsa chifukwa cha 40%. Akatswiri amawona kuti mankhwala omwe amachokera pagululi ndiwolondola ngakhale atakhala kuti ali ndi zotsatira zoyipa. Kuti muchepetse kuopsa kwa zotsatira zoyipa, muyenera kuwerengera mosamala malangizo omwe angagwiritsire ntchito musanamwe mankhwalawo.

Kumwa mankhwala okodzetsa a matenda oopsa kumathandizira kuti muwonetsere zotsatirazi zochizira:

• kutsitsa magazi
• kuchepetsa katundu pamtima, mitsempha yamagazi,
• kupewa mchere
• Kuchotsa madzi ochulukirapo, kuchotseka kwa mtima.

Pochiza matenda oopsa, madokotala amatiuza zotsatirazi:

• Arifon.
• Veroshpiron.
• Lasix.
• Indap.
• Britomar.
• "Hypothiazide."
• Arifon Pewani.
• "Trigrim."
• "Diuver."

Popeza zotsatira zoyenera pambuyo mankhwalawa thiazide okodzetsa, dokotala amamuwonetsa loop okodzetsa. Chochitika choterechi chimawonedwa ngati chofunikira pa chisamaliro chadzidzidzi cha matenda oopsa, motsutsana ndi maziko a mtima, kulephera kwaimpso.

Pachithandizo chotsatira pambuyo pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya okodzetsa, madokotala salimbikitsa kuti muwonjezere kuchuluka kwake. Sitingathe kupanga matenda othamanga magazi mwanjira imeneyi, koma mavuto amayamba. M'malo mopititsa muyeso (ndi matenda oopsa), akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuwonjezera mankhwalawo ndi mankhwala ochokera ku gulu lina kapena kusintha mankhwala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mothandizidwa ndi diuretics, chiopsezo chotenga matenda a shuga chikuwonjezeka, kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi kumawonjezeka. Pazifukwa izi, okodzetsa amawerengedwa kwa odwala achinyamata pokhapokha pokhapokha. Madokotala amayesetsanso kuti asapereke mankhwala kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa, onenepa kwambiri, komanso matenda a shuga. Izi kagayidwe kachakudya sikupangitsa zotsatirazi:

• "Arifon" wotchedwa thiazide "," Arifon retard "," Indapamide ",
• loop "Torasemide".

Chithandizo cha matenda oopsa ndi okodzetsa amakhala ndi zovuta zingapo:

1. Kuthekera kwa mbali yakutali monga "kuvunda" kwa mtima, impso.
2. Maonekedwe a "zofulumira" zoyipa (kusokonezeka kwa kugona, kutsika kwa potency mwa amuna, kukodzanso kukodzeka, kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yamagazi, kutopa).
3. Kuthetsa chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa, osachotsa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amathandizidwa ndi kuchepa kwake.

Kugwiritsira ntchito okodzetsa pakukanika mtima

Ndi matenda amtunduwu, magazi amtunduwu amasokonezeka chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino kwa mtima. Kulephera kwamtima nthawi zambiri kumayendera limodzi ndi kusungira kwamadzi m'magazi. Kulephera kwamtima kwakukulu kumawonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi: kukulitsa chiwindi, kufupika, kutupa, kugudubuza kwamtima, cyanosis. Milandu yowonjezereka ikuwonetseredwa ndi cardiogenic mantha, pulmonary edema, hypotension.

Kubwezeretsa magazi moyenera, kuchepetsa kupanikizika kwa minofu ya mtima, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe oyenera a chiwalochi m'njira zovuta, mankhwala monga okodzetsa ayenera kukhalapo. Amawalembera odwala omwe mtima wawo walephera kuwoneka ngati edema, kupuma movutikira chifukwa cha kusayenda kwa madzimadzi mkati mwa mapapu.

Kugwiritsira ntchito okodzetsa kumathandiza kukonza mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo. The anachititsa diuretic mankhwala (chifukwa cha mtima kulephera) kumawonjezera kulolerana zolimbitsa thupi, amachepetsa kutupa, bwino matendawa, kuwonjezera moyo wa wodwalayo.

Chonde dziwani: Pafupifupi 80% ya iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima (pachimake, matenda osachiritsika) omwe ali ndi vuto lokhala ndi zotupa. Milandu yowopsa kwambiri ikuwopseza kupezeka kwa ziwalo zamkati.

Mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda amtima amayesetsa kuthetseratu zizindikiro za matenda, osati kuchitira zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Chifukwa chake, madokotala amapereka mankhwala othandizira kuphatikiza pamodzi ndi ACE zoletsa, beta-blockers.

Mawonekedwe a phwando

Kutenga okodzetsa kumaloledwa kokha moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala yemwe angasinthe mlingo wa mankhwala ngati pakufunika. Kumwa mankhwalawa kumathandiza kuchotsa osati madzi okha m'thupi, komanso zinthu zopindulitsa monga potaziyamu, magnesium.

Ngati ndi matenda oopsa, komanso kulephera kwa mtima, dokotala amamulembera zodandaula, amathandizanso kumwa mankhwala okhala ndi zinthu izi:

• Asparkam.
• "Panangin".

Ndikofunikira kutenga diuretics malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kapena malangizo omwe adokotala adapereka. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi owopsa chifukwa cha kuchepa mphamvu thupi, kukanika mtima. Izi zitha kupha.

Kukula mwachisawawa kwa mankhwala omwe dokotala watchulidwa kuyenera kuyenderana ndi kuthanso kwamadzi ndi njira zamchere. Pachifukwa ichi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito "Rehydron". Pakalibe, mutha kukonza nokha yankho kuchokera ku madzi (0,5 l), mchere (supuni ziwiri).

Zotsatira zoyipa

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito diuretics mu milingo yayikulu, mwayi wokhala ndi zotsatirapo zake umakulira. Pachifukwachi, madokotala amapereka mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu yochepa pakatikati.

Timapereka mndandanda wazotsatira zosayenerazi zomwe ndizofala kwambiri kuposa zina:

• hypercalcemia,
• kusabala
• kusokonezeka kwa mtima
• Hyperuricemia
• kuphwanya lipid, chakudya,
• nocturia
• kukodza pafupipafupi
• gout.

Mndandanda wazitsamba za diuretic pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi

Chimodzi mwazomwe zikuthandizira antihypertensive chithandizo ndikuchotsa kwamadzi kuchokera kumankhwala amunthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kuthamanga kwa magazi mumachitidwe olimbitsa. Msika wama pharmacological umapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana okhala ndi ma diuretic katundu, ambiri omwe amakhala okonzekera kuchokera ku zosakaniza zachilengedwe. Zitsamba za diuretic zokhala ndi matenda oopsa kwakhala kuti zakhala zothandiza pakulimbana ndi matenda oopsa.

Kuphatikiza pa kukodzetsa, zina mwa mbewuzo zimasokonezeranso mayendedwe amadzimadzi, pomwe zina zimachepetsa kulowetsedwa kwamchere kulowa muvuvu. Pansi pa zovuta zake, kuchuluka kwa mkodzo kumawonjezeka modekha, popanda zotsatirapo zoyambitsidwa ndi zopangira zina.

Malangizo ofunikira

Monga lamulo, matenda oopsa omwe amapezeka mwa anthu amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a antihypertensive, kuphatikizapo okodzetsa. Kukonzekera kwazitsamba, ma decoctions, kulowetsedwa sikuti kumangochotsa madzimadzi owonjezera m'thupi, komanso kukonza mkodzo ndi kuchuluka kwa mkodzo, komanso kukhala ndi katundu woyeserera.

Kuti mukwaniritse zochizira zofunika, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphatikiza zitsamba. Mwachitsanzo, pakuyamba kwa matenda oopsa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya mitengo kuchokera pa chomera chimodzi. Mu gawo lachiwiri kapena lachitatu la matenda mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala azitsamba sangathenso kupirira. Kufunika kovuta kumafunikira: Mankhwala amakono othandizira kuphatikiza mankhwala ophatikizana ndi mankhwala azitsamba.

Kuti mukwaniritse kutsika kosalekeza kwama parameter ndikuwasunga pamlingo wofunikira, zitsamba za diuretic ziyenera kumwedwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kukhala oleza mtima. Potere, zotsatira zabwino ziziwonekeranso kwa ma pathologies omwe amakhala ngati zofanana ndi matenda oopsa.Mwachitsanzo, kuthetsa njira yotupa m'magazi a impso - pyelonephritis, yomwe imakhala matenda oyambira matenda oopsa kwambiri. Ubwino wambiri wazitsamba ndi kusapezeka kwa zotsatira zoyipa. Chachikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti munthu samamwa mankhwala azitsamba.

Zomwe zitsamba zomwe mungakonde

Mndandanda wazitsamba za diuretic pakukakamizidwa kwambiri ndizochulukirapo, ngati mungathe kupatsidwa mbewu iliyonse kapena kuphatikiza mankhwalawa pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri. Ndi matenda oopsa, zitsamba zotsatirazi zatsimikizira

1. Bearberry. Osangotchulidwa kuti diuretic zotsatira zimawonedwa, komanso antibacterial, komanso katundu wamanjenje. Nthawi yokolola yotsimikizika: Zaka khumi zachiwiri za Ogasiti - kumapeto kwa Seputembala.
2. Yarrow. Pang'onopang'ono amachotsa madzimadzi owonjezera osati ndi mkodzo, komanso ndi thukuta. Amadziwika chifukwa cha malo antiseptic. Kupanikizika kumacheperanso chifukwa cha mapiritsi ogona.
3. Dandelion. Ndiosavuta kupeza, imakula pafupifupi m'malo onse amitunda, imakhala ndi zotsatira zochulukitsa, osati zatsopano zokha zokha, komanso masamba owuma omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonzekera antihypertensive decoctions.
4. Mabulosi a Birch ali ndi katundu wa diuretic. Amaphatikizidwanso m'malipiro othandizira kulimbana ndi zotupa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a kwamikodzo, komanso kulephera kwa mtima.
5. Wodziwika bwino m'munda diuretic - katsabola. Kutengera ndi mbewu zake, ma decoctions angapo ndi infusions zosiyanasiyana amapangidwa. Ndi katsabola womwe umagwirizana bwino ndi gawo loyamba la matenda oopsa kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza pa zitsamba pamwambapa, monga othandizira a diuretic angagwiritsidwe ntchito:

Pogwiritsa ntchito pawokha mankhwala othandizira antihypertensive ndi infusions, ndikofunikira kuti musapitirire kuchuluka kwa phytochemicals zosonyezedwa m'maphikidwe kuti mupewe kuwonjezereka.

Zitsamba za diuretic za kulephera kwa mtima ndi matenda oopsa

Matenda awiriwa - matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima - amachitika nthawi zambiri. Kupatula apo, kudwala kamodzi kumayambitsa kuwoneka kwachiwiri. Ndipo ngati chithandizo choyenera sichinayambike munthawi yovomerezeka: kutenga ma diuretics, ndiye kuti thupi limakhala ndi katundu wambiri. Minofu ya mtima, ikukankha magazi motsatira kupanikizika kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, imakakamizidwa kuchita zambiri. Zotsatira zake ndi kukula kwake, kuchuluka kwake. Kulephera kwa mtima motsutsana ndi maziko awa ndi zovuta kale.

Kusankha zitsamba za diuretic kuyenera kuchitika mosamalitsa, popeza zimathandizira pakuchotsa kwamadzi owonjezera kuchokera ku zimakhala, ndikukonza kamvekedwe ka minyewa: mtima ndi kufalikira.

Zitsamba zolimbikitsidwa:

• arnica, barberry,
• sushnitsa, thumba la abusa,
• Aronia, phulusa lofiira paphiri.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira za momwe zingakhalire zotsutsana mutatenga chomera. Mwachitsanzo, kusalolera kwamunthu payekha, kusintha kwa thupi lanu pazinthu zilizonse ndizotheka.

Kuti tiletse ziwonetsero za matenda oopsa, mbewu zokhala ndi ma diuretic zimayenera kulimbikitsa mapangidwe amitsempha yamagazi, komanso kusintha kwamphamvu kwa makoma awo.

Izi zitsamba monga:

• inflorescence wa barberry,
• zipatso za ofiira kapena matumbo,
• Arnica, komanso thumba la abusa.

Pofuna kukhazikitsa njira za metabolic, komanso kukulitsa zotumphukira mu minofu, gwiritsani ntchito bwino:

• Birch bark yotulutsa, zipatso zake,
• zolipiritsa zingapo ndi katsabola,
• tiyi kuchokera kumapepala kapena cranberry,
• tincture wa amayi.

Juniper, peppermint, komanso inflorescence ya linden, imakhala ndi zofanana.Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muthane ndi zotsutsana zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ngati zitsamba pamwambapa.

Zomwe muyenera kudziwa za zitsamba za diuretic

Maphikidwe amankhwala achikhalidwe akhala akukhazikitsa okha othandizira polimbana ndi matenda oopsa: kuthamanga kwa magazi, kupweteka kwa mutu, komanso kusokonezeka kwa tulo.

Mfundo za njira zochizira zotsatira za zitsamba za diuretic zaphunziridwa kwanthawi yayitali. Kuchotsa kufatsa kowonjezereka kwa timadzi tonunkhira tikumapumula timitsempha tating'onoting'ono ndikuwongolera kutanuka kwa gawo losalala lamitsempha yamagazi.

Mosiyana ndi mankhwala opangidwa odziwika bwino, zitsamba za diuretic zimakhala zopanda vuto lililonse, popeza ndizachilengedwe. Komabe, ndikofunikira kulingalira za mawonekedwe a thupi, ngati pali mitundu ina yofanana yamatenda. Chithandizo cha zitsamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri ngati anthu ali ndi vuto lililonse. Kuchokera pamalingaliro ena okhudzana: ana, mbiri ya Prostate adenoma kapena benign neoplasms. Njira ina yopanda chitetezo ndi urolithiasis.

Asanasankhe zitsamba zabwino kwambiri za diuretic, katswiriyu amaganizira zamomwe ma diuretic zotsatira, ndizo:

• mathamangitsidwe amadzimadzi zotupa,
• Kuchotsa mchere wambiri wa sodium,
• kukonza mkodzo,
• kuchotsa kwa mawonekedwe a kutupa m'magulu a impso,
• sedative kwambiri pa mantha dongosolo.

Potengera momwe mankhwalawo amathandizira ndi diuretic zomera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwunika magawo a zinthu za mthupi: yang'anani magazi amomwe ammwazi. Nthawi yomweyo, bweretsani kuchepa kwa potaziyamu, magnesium ndi zinthu zina, kuti chithandizo chitha kuyenda bwino.

Pali maphikidwe ambiri opangira zakumwa za diuretic kuchokera ku zitsamba zamankhwala. Monga lamulo, zigawo sizidutsa 20 g zouma zosapsa zilizonse pa 200 ml ya madzi otentha. Mlingo woyenera kwambiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti aonane ndi katswiri.

Zomera payokha zimakhala ndi zotsatira zosayembekezereka, mwachitsanzo, kukwera pamahatchi kumatha kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa magazi, zomwe zimakhala zowopsa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chiyembekezo chokhala ndi thrombosis. Ndipo kuyambitsanso kwa potaziyamu pogwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pakubweza kungayambitse matenda a mtima. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kudzichiritsa nokha ndi zitsamba ndikosavomerezeka, kuyenera kuwunika thanzi la anthu.

Malamulo oyambira kukonzekera ndi kuyendetsa zitsamba za diuretic

Pogwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza, decoctions ndi infusions mokoma, koma kwambiri amachotsa madzimadzi owonjezera kuchokera ku zimakhala. Izi, zimayambitsa kuchuluka kwamkodzo, kuwonjezeka kwa kulimbikitsidwa kukaona chimbudzi.

Umboni wina wofunikira wa akatswiri - kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba zokhala ndi diuretic kuyenera kukhala kumene.

Ndi zoletsedwa kusokoneza njira yochiritsira nokha, komanso kuwonjezera. Inde, kuti mupeze vuto loti mugwiritse ntchito mphamvu, mankhwala azomera ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa miyezi osachepera 2,5, koma nthawi yopuma iyenera kutsatira. Ndipo kuyambiranso kwa mankhwalawa kudzachitika pambuyo pokhazikitsa gulu limodzi la zitsamba za diuretic ndi linzake. Koma makamaka ndi okodzetsa katundu.

Pakupatuka pang'ono pakuchita bwino: kutopa kwambiri, kupweteka kwakumutu pafupipafupi, kupumira movutikira, ndikofunikira kuchita kufunsa kwachiwiri ndi katswiri, kusintha mwina mlingo wa antihypertensive decoctions, kapena kapangidwe kazinthuzi. Nthawi zina, mudzafunika kusiya kwathunthu phytotherapy.

Maphikidwe a anthu

Kutengera ndi mankhwala azitsamba, pali mapikisano ambiri komanso mazana a zofunikira zochepetsera kuthamanga kwa magazi. Komabe, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukafunse katswiri musanayambe chithandizo.

Pochita izi, maphikidwe otsatirawa adzitsimikizira:

1. 20 g wa barberry kuphatikiza 40 g yamtchire duwa, gwerani kwathunthu. Thirani zotsatira zakuchiritsa mu thermos ndikutsanulira 500 ml ya madzi otentha.Imani osachepera maola 11-12, bwinonso usiku. M'mawa, zosefera ndi kumwa masana. Kusintha kukoma, ndikololedwa kukhala ndi uchi. Zosakaniza sizaphwanyidwa pasadakhale, nthawi yomweyo zisanachitike. Kutalika kwa maphunzirowa ndi 1.5-2 miyezi.
2. Mu chidebe, pera 500 g ya aronia ndi 300 g shuga. Zotsatira zamankhwala tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa 100 g patsiku, makamaka mu Mlingo wachiwiri womwe wagawidwa. Kapena kutsanulira 20 g ya zinthu zosaphika mu kapu yatsopano yophika, mutayimilira kwa mphindi 30 mpaka 40, Sefa. Kuti mulandire, tengani 60 ml: m'mawa ndi madzulo.
3. Kuphatikiza kwezomera zamankhwala: 50 g ya maluwa ndi zipatso za hawthorn, 40 g zouma zouma, ndi 30 g ya mamawort. Mukasakaniza mu chidebe, tengani 20 g ya osakaniza otsiriza ndikuthira 300 ml m'madzi otentha. Thirani kutentha pang'ono kwa mphindi 5-7. Kenako ikani chidebe ndi mpango ndikugwira kwa mphindi 45-55. Pambuyo kusefa, kumwa 100 ml katatu patsiku.
4. An zabwino diuretic zotsatira zotsatirazi zitsamba: ofanana voliyumu kuphatikiza masamba a lingonberry ndi linden inflorescence, komanso tsamba mbali ya coltsfoot, zouma raspberries, kuwonjezera anise. Mubafa yosambira, pukuta 40 g wa yomaliza kusakaniza ndi 250 ml ya madzi kwa mphindi 1520. Mukatha kuyimirira ndikusefa, mubweretse voliyumu ku 250 ml yoyamba. Imwani nthawi, koma osaposa maola 17-18.

Agogo athu aakazi adathawa pamutu omwe adakwiya ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi mwanjira yotere:

• Sakanizani 40 g wa ma grizomes owuma a valerian ndi 60 g wa inflorescence ya chamomile, komanso 100 g ya mbewu zosweka zonyamula katundu, motengera izi: kutsanulira 20 g wa osakaniza osatha mu 200 ml ya madzi otentha. Tengani kulowetsedwa kumaliza kawiri pa tsiku, 100 ml.

Tiyenera kukumbukira: kuthana ndi matenda oopsa, broths ndi infusions kokha sikokwanira. Ndikofunikanso kusintha zakudya, kupewa kupewetsa thupi komanso maganizo.

Zitsamba za diuretic pansi pazovuta kwambiri

Mndandanda wazitsamba womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthamanga kwa magazi ndiwambiri kwambiri, koma mbewu zamankhwala zokhala ndi diuretic zimakhala ndi malo apadera mndandanda. Ma infusions ndi ma decoctions omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku zitsamba zotere amachotsa madzimadzi owonjezera kuchokera mthupi, omwe amathandiza kutsitsa magazi.

Hypertension (kuthamanga kwa magazi) komanso kulephera kwa mtima ndi matenda awiri olumikizana mosiyanasiyana.

Ma diuretics a matenda oopsa komanso a mtima

Kupatula apo, kupezeka kwa imodzi mwazodwala izi pamapeto pake kumabweretsa matenda ena. Chifukwa chake, ngati, mwachitsanzo, okodzetsa sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita matenda oopsa, ndiye kuti minofu yamtima ikhale ndi nthawi yovuta, chifukwa iyenera kukankhira magazi enieni kudzera m'mitsempha yomwe ikupereka mtima. Kuchulukitsa kosalekeza pakapita nthawi kumabweretsa kuti minofu yamtima imayatsidwa, ndipo mtsogolomo, chiopsezo chokhala ndi myocardial infarction komanso sitiroko sichitha.

Amadziwika bwino monga diuretics, sedative, vasodilators ndikuwongolera njira za metabolic, monga mankhwala opangira mankhwala monga: birch, knotweed, lingonberry, katsabola, motherwort.

Pamndandanda uno muyenera kuwonjezera Scutellaria baicalensis, peppermint, white mistletoe, oregano, juniper, linden inflorescences. Chiuno cha Rose, thyme, calendula, nettle, mankhwala a ndimu, sage, mahatchi, Nthaka yamkaka ndi mbewu zina zambiri zofunikira zomwe zitha kulembedwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Komabe, timayika ena a iwo ndi mndandanda wina wowonjezera:

• kal
• barberry
• marigold
• lingonberry
• blackberryberry wakuda
• valerian
• mtedza,

• maluwa
• Heather
• wamba ophatikizidwa,
• zovala
• chophukacho
• elecampane
• zovala
• kusuta
• wopulumuka
• jaundice
• kolts.

Contraindication ndi momwe chomera chogwiritsira ntchito diuretics chimagwirira ntchito

Zomera zamankhwala zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo izi zidalola kuphunzira kwabwino pazokhudza thupi, komanso kudziwa zingapo zomwe zatsutsana. Ubwino waukulu wamankhwala azitsamba, mukayerekeza ndi okodzetsa, omwe ali ndi zinthu zopangidwa, ndikuti, kwenikweni, alibe vuto lililonse. Mwachilengedwe, mwaluso komanso moyenera, ndipo pokhapokha avomerezedwa ndi adokotala.

Contraindative potenga ma diuretics:

• Kutenga zitsamba za diuretic sikuwonetsedwa kwa ana ochepera zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
• Mosamala kwambiri, munthu ayenera kuchitira kulandira diuretics mu urolithiasis.
• Ndikusowa kwa potaziyamu m'thupi, zitsamba zambiri zamtundu wa diuretic zimatsutsana.
• Kuzindikira kwa Prostate adenoma (mwa abambo) ndi njira yodziletsa kuchiza ndi zitsamba, kudzikongoletsa.

Ndikofunikanso kudziwa kuti ndi ma diuretics omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda enaake.

Muyeneranso kudziwa kuti mbewu zina zimayesetsa kuchiza matendawa, pomwe zina amazigwiritsa ntchito pofuna kupewa.

Zitsamba, zomwe zimatchedwa diuretics, zimathandizira kuchotsa kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi m'thupi ndipo potero zimathandizira pakuchotsa edema. Mwa zina, mbewu zambiri zamankhwala zimakhala ndi zopweteka. Chifukwa cha izi, zimawononga mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana, omwe amatchedwa pathogenic, ndikuyeretsa njira ya genitourinary kwa iwo, chifukwa chake, munthu ali ndi mwayi wochepetsedwa wazotupa mu gawo ili la thupi.

Tiyeni tiwone mawonekedwe a zochita za zodyetsa mbewu. Mitsempha ya mkodzo imachotsedwera kwambiri ukakhala ndi puloteni yotchedwa carbonic anhydrase. Kuchita kwa okodzetsa kumapangidwa makamaka kuti muwonjezere mkodzo, ndipo ndi madzi ndi sodium owonjezera kumachotsedwa m'thupi.

Tsoka ilo, pogwiritsa ntchito okodzetsa nthawi yayitali, sikuti madzi owonjezera amachotsedwa m'thupi, komanso zinthu zingapo zofunikira, mwachitsanzo, potaziyamu, chlorine, magnesium ndi ena. Chifukwa chake, simungatengeke ndi ndalama za diuretic, kuti musawononge thupi.

Kupewa zotsatira zosafunikira, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsanso zinthu zofunikira m'thupi ndipo chifukwa chake muyenera kudya zakudya zomwe zili ndi potaziyamu - madeti, avocados, apricots zouma, zoumba zoumba.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala okodzetsa a mbewu ziyenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ndikuwunikira pafupipafupi - kuyesedwa.

Malamulo a kumwa zitsamba za diuretic ndi maphikidwe angapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda oopsa

Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino, muyenera kusankha mlingo woyenera. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kuchita maphunziro azitsamba. Zimachitika nthawi zambiri kuti simuyenera kuchita maphunziro amodzi, koma patapita nthawi kuti mubwereze, ndipo mwanjira iyi ndiomwe mungathe kuchita bwino kwambiri.

Tikukupatsani kuti mudziwe nokha maphikidwe angapo othandizira matenda oopsa:

1. Mitengo ya zomera monga: masamba a lingonberry, inflorescence, tsamba gawo la coltsfoot, raspberries zouma ndi anise imachita bwino diuretic. Zosakaniza zonse zimatengedwa chimodzimodzi - zigawo ziwiri zikuluzikulu. Kusakaniza kumakhudzidwa, supuni ziwiri zimawonjezeredwa, ndikuthira mu kapu kapena chidebe cha enamel, kutsanulira 250 ml ya madzi otentha ndikuyika madzi osamba. Pambuyo pa kotala la ora, chotsani msuzi pamoto. Kukulira ndikuchokapo kukakamira. Kenako umasefedwa, voliyumu imasinthidwa kukhala 250 ml ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumakhala kumamwa nthawi yomweyo musanadye. Monga tanena kale, ndibwino kuti muthe kukodzetsa osati usiku, koma m'dera la 17 pm.
2. Kwa nthawi yayitali akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala a edema, rosehip ndi lingonberry. Kuti mukonze msuzi, tengani 2 tbsp. spoons mbali iliyonse. Ndikofunika kuphika kulowetsamo mu thermos, ndikuyitenga momwemo monga momwe tafotokozera kale.

1. Ndikofunikira kusakaniza 2 tbsp.supuni ya youma grated valerian mizu, supuni 3 za chamomile inflorescence ndi supuni 5 za mbewu zosweka. Kenako muyenera kusakaniza zigawo zonse ndi kutenga supuni 1 ndi slide ya osakaniza, kutsanulira madzi otentha, kunena. Muyenera kumwa kulowetsedwa 100 ml kawiri patsiku (kamodzi m'mawa, ndi wina usiku). Chida ichi chithandiza kuthetsa kutopa, kukwiya, kuthandizira kugona, kulimbitsa ziwiya zam'mimba za mtima komanso kupewa kuthana ndi mavuto kuti akwere kwambiri.
2. Kuchokera kuthamanga kwa magazi tengani tincture wa peony. Tincture wokonzekera kupanga mowa ungagulidwe ku pharmacy. Muyenera kumwa madontho 30 katatu patsiku kwa mwezi umodzi. Kenako muyenera kupuma kwa milungu iwiri ndi kubwereza mankhwalawa.

Ochiritsa amodzi nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ginger kuti aletse matenda oopsa. Koma muyenera kudziwa kuti chomera chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumayambiriro kwa matendawa komanso muyezo waukulu. Koma, pazonse, madokotala amachenjeza kuti ginger wodwala angayambitse kuthamanga kwa magazi. Chifukwa chake, ziyenera kutengedwa mosamala kwambiri.

Anthu ambiri amadziwa kuti tiyi wa Karkade, yemwe amakhala pamiyala ya hibiscus, amathandizira kukhazikika kwa magazi. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi atatu patsiku, koma ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi muyenera kumwa iwo atazizira, komanso ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, m'malo mwake, kumatentha.

Momwe ma diuretics amagwirira ntchito

Mu matenda oopsa, kuchuluka kwa sodium kumapangitsa kuchepetsedwa kwa minofu yosalala ya makoma a mtima. Kuchokera ku zotsatira za okodzetsa mu matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima, mitsempha ya magazi imachepa, ma ayoni a sodium kuchokera ku ma refund tubules kulowa m'magazi amachedwa. Minofu yosalala ya bronchi ndi biliary thirakiti imapumulanso. Zotsatira za antispasmodic zotsatira za okodzetsa ndi matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuthana ndi madzi ochulukirapo. Ma diuretics amawonjezera mankhwala ochizira matenda oopsa.

Chithandizo cha matenda oopsa

Zochita za okodzetsa mu matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya impso (nephron). Izi zimatengera nthawi yayitali yothandizirana, kuthekera kuthetsa kuchepa, kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Kutengera ndi zizindikiro zotere, ma diuretics amawerengedwa monga gulu la mankhwala:

Mankhwala amphamvu:

• Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zimamveka kale ola limodzi pambuyo pakupereka, zimatha maola 16-18. Ma diuretics amphamvu amaletsa njira ya chlorine ndi sodium ion kulowa m'magazi, koma onjezani leatinamu (osavomerezeka pamtima). Kukonzekera kwa Loop kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pamavuto oopsa ngati mankhwala othamanga kwambiri, amalembedwa kwakanthawi kochepa, ndipo amawerengedwa kuti ndivomerezeka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a impso.

Mediure mphamvu diuretics (thiazides):

• Mankhwala a Thiazide ndi ochepa omwe amaperekedwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi, kuchepetsa mitsempha ya m'magazi, kuwonda makoma, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa uric acid amene amachoka m'thupi. Zimatenga masabata 2-4 kuti zikwaniritse kupanikizika kwakanthawi kwa mavuto ndi thiazides.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachepetsa mphamvu ya potaziyamu:

• Ma diuretics a gawoli agawika mahomoni komanso osakhala mahomoni, amakwaniritsa zowonjezera tsiku lachiwiri kapena lachitatu. Mwa kulimbikitsa kumasulidwa kwa sodium ions, potaziyamu wothandiza kuchepetsa mphamvu ya potaziyamu kumapangitsa kuti thupi lisatuluke m'thupi ndikuchita mwatsatanetsatane pa (distal) tubules a impso omwe amakhala kutali ndi mzere wakuthupi.

Mankhwala

Mankhwala amakono, ma diuretics amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhalitsa wodwala, nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa anthu achikulire. Mtengo wa okodzetsa amaonedwa kuti ndi wokwanira anthu ambiri.Ndi matenda oopsa a arterial, mankhwala osokoneza bongo a potaziyamu amaphatikizidwa ndi zina zozungulira ndi thiazide. Ma diuretics a kulephera kwa mtima ndi ofanana ndi mankhwala kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa.

• "Indapamide" imatengedwa mwachangu, imagwira ntchito maola 10-12. Mankhwala amaletsa kukanika kwa mitsempha ya mtima, amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, osayambitsa kukodza kwakukulu. Kulengezedwa m'mawa, piritsi limodzi la okodzeya limakwanira tsiku limodzi, ndikuwonjezereka kwa mlingo, mphamvu yokhudza kukodzetsa thupi imawonjezeka.
• "Hydrochlorothiazide" ("Dichlothiazide", "Hypothiazide", "Nephrix") amachepetsa pang'ono, koma amachepetsa kutsekeka kwa calcium, akuwonetsedwa ngati mafupa. Mankhwalawa amamwetsedwa bwino ndipo pafupifupi ola limodzi akafika pazovuta zake. Mukatha kudya, mapiritsi awiri 1-2 amasambitsidwa ndi madzi 1 nthawi patsiku.
• Cycl mchanganyikoazide, (Navidrex) amalimbikitsidwa osati kokha chifukwa cha matenda oopsa, komanso pa matenda a impso, glaucoma. Imadziwikanso bwino, imathandizira kukodza, ndikukhalabe okodzetsa mpaka theka la tsiku. Izi diuretic imatengedwa m'mawa pa 0,5 mg patsiku.

• Britomar (Diuver analog) - maziko a mankhwalawa ndi thunthuide, imakhazikika m'magazi pambuyo pa maola 1.5. Poimitsa kulowa kwa ayodini ndi chlorine m'mitsempha yamagazi ya nephron, amachepetsa kupanikizika kwambiri. The diuretic imatengedwa popanda kutengera mtundu wa chakudya 20 mg patsiku.
• "Lasix" imalowetsedwa ndi 64% mosasamala za mlingo, imalepheretsa kulowa kwa sodium ndi chlorine ion kulowa m'magazi m'matumba a nephron, imachepetsa kutupa, koma imapangitsa zotsatira za potaziyamu, calcium ndi magnesium kuchokera m'thupi. Mankhwala amatengedwa 40 mg 2 kawiri pa tsiku.
• "Furosemide" imakhudza diuretic yothamanga, imalimbikitsidwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mitundu yoopsa ya matenda oopsa (kutsimikiza kulephera kwa impso). Pakupita maola atatu, mankhwalawa amalimbikitsa kuchulukitsidwa kwa sodium ndi chlorine, amachepetsa ziwiya zotumphukira, komanso amachepetsa kukakamizidwa. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa m'mawa pa 40 mg, ngati mufunika mlingo wachiwiri, dikirani maola 6.

Potaziyamu

• "Veroshpiron" amatanthauza gulu la kukonzekera kwa mahomoni, limatengedwa bwino ndipo limalepheretsa mphamvu ya aldosterone, limalimbikitsa kutulutsa kwa sodium ndi madzi, limachepetsa kuyamwa kwa potaziyamu, komanso kumachepetsa kuthamanga kwa mkodzo. Mankhwala amatengedwa masiku 15 pa 100 mg patsiku.
• "Amiloride" ndi diuretic yopanda mahomoni. Mankhwala amathandizira kuwonetsa kwa sodium ayoni, chlorine, akuletsa kuyambitsidwa kwa potaziyamu. Mphamvu yake adapangira ma distal tubules a impso. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa pa 20 mg patsiku.

Folk okodzetsa matenda oopsa

Milandu yazitsamba yomwe imapangitsa kukodza, yosiyana ndi ma diuretics pakuchiritsa modekha, osapereka zotsatira zoyipa. Zitsamba zodzikongoletsera komanso infusions malinga ndi maphikidwe a wowerengeka amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mwadongosolo, zopangidwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Ma diuretics amtunduwu amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazovuta kapena zothandizira, zomwe sizichotsa kutayika kwa magnesium ndi potaziyamu. Pachifukwachi, muyenera kudya mpunga, oatmeal, mphesa zamphesa, duwa lakutchire, maapulosi otenthedwa (kapena ma apricots atsopano), nthochi.

Kulowetsedwa potengera mankhwala:

1. Sanjani mosamala ndikusakaniza magawo ofanana a bere, wort wa St.
2. Scooping 1 tbsp. l kusonkhanitsa, kuyikamo mbale yabwino, kutsanulira 0,5 malita a madzi otentha, kunena 1 ora, kupsyinjika.
3. Imwani m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, kumatalikirana kwa masiku atatu.

Msuzi wa uchi ndi mizu ya burdock:

1. Kukukuta mizu ya mbewu.
2. Gawo 3 tbsp. l Zinthu zopaka poto ndi kuwonjezera 1 lita imodzi ya madzi otentha.
3. Simmer pa moto wochepa mpaka 0,5 l wamadzi upangidwenso kuchokera ku msuzi, ufewetse ndi uchi kulawa (shuga atha kukhala).
4. Imwani kapu 0,5 katatu patsiku.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito magulu amankhwala kuti muchiritse matenda oopsa

Ma diuretics a ochepa matenda oopsa amapatsidwa muyeso wochepa. Ngati kutupira sikunathe, dokotala amamuwonjezera wodwalayo.Kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito magulu osiyanasiyana a okodzetsa kumakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwa zotsatira zoyipa ndi kusuta kwa bongo. Pogwiritsa ntchito okodzetsa kwa nthawi yayitali, Mlingo wambiri, pali kuthekera kwa matenda a shuga, kusalinganika.

Kukaniza modekha

Ngati thupi litasiya kuyankha okodzetsa, madzi owonjezera sachotsedwapo. Vutoli limachitika pogwiritsa ntchito okodzetsa kwa nthawi yayitali, momwe zimakhalira kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lozama la mtima. Mndandanda wazomwe zimayambitsa kukana kukodzetsa umaphatikizapo kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni, matenda ammimba komanso kusokonezeka kwa dongosolo la mtima. Zikakhala zotere, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse madzi ambiri.

Zododometsa za kulephera kwa mtima

Ma diuretics othandizira kulephera kwa mtima agawidwa m'magulu omwewo, kusankha kwa aliyense kumatengera ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda, motero ndi dokotala yekhayo amene angadziwitse mankhwala. Nthawi yomweyo, okodzetsa amaphatikizidwa nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala omwe amachiza matenda akuluakulu omwe amachititsa kulephera kwa hemodynamic: beta-blockers, glycosides, statins, anticoagulants.

Pakulephera kwa mtima, madzimadzi a mkati mwake amayenera kusamutsidwira pabedi lamitsempha. Ndi ntchitoyi yomwe ma diuretics amagwira poyambirira, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi, magazi. Kuti muchite izi, amaikidwa nootropics kuti athandizire: Norepinephrine, Isoprenaline, Dobutamine, Dopamine, Levosimendan, neurohormonal modulators (ACE inhibitors, ARA): Valsartan, Candesartan, Lozartan, Irbesartan, Eprosartan. Kuchita bwino kumapangidwira ndikupereka magazi, okonda aldosterone: Spironolactone, Veroshpiron, Triamtren.

Gawo lotsatira, othandizira amaloledwa kuti apereke madzi owonjezera kum impso kuti asefayidwe: Theobromine, Eufillin, Theophylline, Ethylene diamide. Zimathandizira okodzetsa, chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa myocardial, digoxin kapena analogues. Pomaliza, mu impso, okodzetsa amatsekereza kubwezeretsa thupi kuti asamasulidwe kumadzi ochuluka momwe angathere: Furosemide, Lasix, Nefriks, Uregit, Brinaldiks.

Mlingo uliwonse wolephera kwamtima uli ndi zomwe zake zikuwonetsa zojambula:

Chlortalidion

Ethaconic acid, Toresemide

Mu 80% ya odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima, ascites, kutupa kwa malekezero amadziwika. Milandu yoopsa kwambiri imawopseza kupezeka kwa ziwalo zamkati. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala ophatikiza amaphatikizidwa nthawi zambiri: Triampur, Moduretic. Koma ma diuretics obzala mu kugunda kwa mtima kwambiri sikugwiritsidwa ntchito, munthawi yayitali - amagwira ntchito ngati chithandizo chakumbuyo, monga tiyi ya tsiku ndi tsiku potengera mankhwala azitsamba.

Zomera Zomera

Otetezeka kwambiri amaonedwa ngati mankhwala okodzetsa, ndiwachilengedwe, osagwirizana. Koma kugwiranso ntchito kumakhalanso kochepa, chifukwa chake amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira pothandizira matenda a mtima.

Chodziwika kwambiri ndi masamba omwe amapezeka ndi masamba a lingonberry, chingwe, m'chiuno, St. wort wa St. John - Brusniver. Ikupezekanso mu mtundu wopangidwa bwino ndi kuwonjezera kwa bearberry, yomwe imabweretsa mphamvu za antiseptic, ikuwonetsa anti-yotupa, antimicrobial zotsatira - uyu ndi Brusniver-T. Zosungirazo zimapangidwa ngati tiyi wamba, zimalimbikitsidwa kwa theka la ola, ndikugawidwa pazidutswa zitatu (ndibwino kuzitentha mpaka 30 ° C musanagwiritse ntchito). Maphunzirowa ndi masiku 21 ndi kubwereza masiku 10.

Pamalo achiwiri pali Kanefron.Amakhala ndi masamba a rosemary, Centaury, lovege. Mankhwala amatsitsimutsa minyewa yamkodzo, amathandizira kuphipha, kuchepa, kutupa. Kulandila - katatu / tsiku, mlingo umatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala. Zomwe zimachepetsa ndi matenda am'mimba a zilonda zam'mimba.

Zinthu zomwe zidakonzedwa ndi olemba polojekitiyi
malingana ndi ndondomeko yakusinthaku.

Zomwe zimachitika pochiritsa zitsamba za diuretic ndi momwe matendawa amathandizira

Hypertension ndi mtima kulephera ndi njira zomwe zimakhazikika zomwe zimachitika, ndiye kuti, mawonekedwe osalephera a mtima amatha kuyambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ngati chipatala choterocho sichiyamba kulowererapo kwakanthawi kuchipatala, kuphatikiza zitsamba zokhala ndi diuretic athari, ndiye chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwakukulu mtima umayamba kuda nkhawa, ntchito yake imakhala yovuta, yomwe imakhala yoopsa chifukwa cha kusinthika kwa kapangidwe ka mtima komanso kukula kwa kutupa.

Kumbali inayi, makina azomera za diuretic sanaphunzirepo kale, koma kafukufuku waposachedwa akuwonetsa kuti ali ndi zinthu zomwe zingakulitse ziwiya zazing'ono zamkati wamtima, kuonjezera kutalika kwake, ndikukonzanso kusefa kwamkodzo, potero kuthandizira kuchotsa kwamadzi ochulukirapo m'thupi .

Kuphatikiza apo, zitsamba zokhala ndi diuretic kwa matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima ndizotheka:

1. Pewani komanso muchepetse kutupa.
2. Kwezani chitetezo chokwanira.
3. Sinthani zovuta.
4. Sonyezani zakupha matenda.
5. Kwezani kupweteka m'mutu.
6. Pondani zochita za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
7. Siyani njira zotupa.
8. Limbitsani nyonga yamthupi.
9. Fulumizitsani mphindi yakuchira.

Mankhwala azitsamba amatha kuthandizira osati mankhwala okha, komanso a prophylactic. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba pafupipafupi ndi kulowetsedwa kumathandizira kuti musawononge kwambiri matenda oopsa:

• Stroko.
• Matenda a mtima.
• Vascular thrombosis.
• Mavuto oopsa.
• Kulephera kwa mtima.

Ngati matendawa apeza gawo lalikulu, okodzetsa achilengedwe ndiwowonjezera pazamankhwala. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba kumatanthauza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala opangira mankhwala. Zidzakhala zothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala okalamba omwe thupi lawo limakonda kuthiramo madzi - kuchuluka kwake kumachepetsedwa chifukwa chakukulitsidwa kwa malo pakati pa khoma lamitsempha yamagazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azithamanga, kuchotsedwa kwa cholesterol plaques komanso matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Kodi maubwino a mbewu za diuretic

Fure okodzetsa matenda oopsa, akagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, ali ndi phindu lalikulu pazamankhwala.

• Mogwira mtima pamafunika kupanikizika, kuphatikiza ICP (intracranial).
• Osakhumudwitsa ena, omwe ndi mankhwala.
• Misonkho yosankhidwa bwino ya diuretic ndiyopanda vuto kwa anthu.
• Amagwira thupi mokwanira (samangotukula magwiridwe antchito a mtima, komanso amalimbitsa mphamvu yake yoteteza).
• Zomera zambiri zimatha kumwedwa nthawi yomweyo monga mankhwala opangira matenda oopsa.
• Mutha kusintha mulingo wofanana ndi thanzi la wodwalayo. Ngati munthu akumva bwino, mankhwala azitsamba amatha kuchepetsedwa.
• Osafuna kutsatira kwambiri.
• Amawonetsa zochizira zawo modekha.

Komabe, madokotala amagogomezera kuti ndizoletsedwa kumwa mankhwala aliwonse pogwiritsa ntchito zitsamba zokhala ndi diuretic nokha.

Ngati zitsamba zokhala ndi diuretic zotsatira zake zimakhala zotsutsana ndikuvulaza

Kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba za diuretic ndizovomerezeka pokhapokha ngati dokotala amuloledwa, chifukwa ambiri aiwo amatha kubweretsa zovuta. Mankhwala osankhidwa bwino osokoneza bongo ndiowopsa ndi zotsatirazi:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo pafupipafupi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba pafupipafupi kumatha kuchotsa zinthu zina zofunika m'thupi, kuphatikiza potaziyamu, kuchepa kwake komwe kumakwiyitsa kutopa. Kuchuluka kwambiri kwa potaziyamu kapena kuchepa thupi m'thupi kumabweretsa chiopsezo pamoyo wamankhwala oopsa.
2. Ndi kuchedwa kwa calcium calcium, kudzikundikira kwamitundu yamafuta amchere, komwe kumavulanso thanzi.
3. Zomera za diuretic payekha zingayambitse matenda ashuga.
4. Ena mwa iwo amatha kupweteketsa thupi matupi awo akamayambitsa khungu.

Pokhudzana ndi omwe zitsamba za diuretic zimaphatikizidwa, chiletso chotere chimagwira ntchito kwa odwala omwe ali ndi anamnesis otsatirawa:

• Zaka mpaka zaka 7.
• Matenda a impso.
• Kuperewera kwa potaziyamu.
• Urolithiasis.
• Prostate adenoma.
• Kuwonekera mu electrolyte.
• Kusalolera payekha.

Pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso yoyamwitsa, azimayi ayenera kuyandikira ku nkhani yokhudza kuyenera kwa mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala azitsamba. Kusankha mwachangu kukhoza kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo, chifukwa chake upangiri wofunikira ukufunika.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba kungayambitse:

• Kubwerezedwanso kwa gout.
• Zingwe.
• Kusanza ndi kusanza.
• Arrhasmia.
• Kutsegula m'mimba.
• Kuchulukitsa kugona.
• Pakamwa pakamwa.
• Kuchepa chilako lako.
• Kuphipha kwa minofu.
• Kuwonjezeka kwa uric acid m'magazi.
• Kuchuluka shuga.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala othandizira kunyumba okhudzana ndi diuretic zitsamba zokhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, odwala akuluakulu amafunika maphunziro okha pokhapokha chikhululukiro cha matendawa. Njira zadongosolo zoterezi zithandiza wodwala kukonza thanzi lawo, komanso nthawi yomweyo kuchepetsa mwayi wamavuto oopsa kwambiri.

Zothandiza kwambiri zitsamba ndi zomera ndi diuretic kwenikweni

Ndi zitsamba ziti zama diuretic zomwe ndizothandiza kwambiri ku matenda oopsa, kodi zimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mphamvu zawo zochiritsa? Pansipa pali mndandanda wa mbewu zabwino kwambiri za diuretic:

1. Nthula wamkaka. A okodzetsa achilengedwe ndi otchulidwa odana ndi kutupa kwenikweni, ofunikira ku matenda oopsa, aimpso ndi kwa chiwindi. Malingaliro amtunduwu amalimbikitsidwa kuti atengedwe Mlingo wochepa ola lililonse, amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kukhala ndi antioxidant, ndikuthandizira kuyeretsa thupi.
2. Thyme. Kuphatikiza pa diuretic kwenikweni, imakhala ndi sedative, analgesic komanso immunomodulating.
3. Mtengo wa Linden. Ili ndi mafuta ofunikira, carotene ndi mavitamini ambiri. Malinga ndi azitsamba, ndiye tiyi wa linden yemwe ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri yakuchiritsa.
4. Melissa Chomera choyenera cha odwala oopsa ndi pachimake: ma calms, zimakhala ndi phindu lothandiza m'thupi.
5. Rosehip. A decoction wa zipatso amatchulidwa ngakhale masiku oyambilira kuchulukana kwa matenda akulu akulu. Ili ndi diuretic yabwino kwambiri.
6. Oregano. Imakhala ndi mphamvu yokodzetsa, imathandiza kutukusira.
7. Calendula An ogwira diuretic, othandiza miyala mu chikhodzodzo.
8. Hemlock. Imagawidwa ndi anti-yotupa, bata ndi mawonekedwe. Momwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, amakhala bwino. Komabe, mbewuyo ndi yoopsa, choncho tiyenera kuisamalira.
9. Kalina. Kugwiritsa mankhwala azitsamba, zimakhudza ntchito ya mtima, chiwindi ndi dongosolo lamanjenje.
10. Dandelion. Chimodzi mwazomera zotchuka kwambiri za diuretic, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala azitsamba.
11. Bearberry. Imakhala ndi diuretic, antiotic ndi astringent kwambiri, yomwe imakonda kupatsidwa cystitis. Mukamakonzera tiyi ndi ma infusions, samalani, popeza mbewuyo ndi yoopsa, choncho nthawi y kumwa mankhwalawa sikuyenera kupitirira masiku 14.
12. Yarrow. Amachita monga okodzetsa ndi diaphoretic. Amawerengera kuti ndi njira yabwino yothira zitsamba, edema, kutupa, komanso kuyeretsa thupi.Kuphatikiza apo, imayambitsa kupanga madzi am'mimba, imawonetsa modekha hypnotic athari.
13. Coltsfoot. Ndikulimbikitsidwa pamatenda a impso, a dropsy ndi edema, ali ndi phindu pa m'mimba thirakiti. Zomera zimaphatikizidwa pakubala ndi mkaka wa m'mawere, komanso ndimavuto a chiwindi.

Zomera zina zam diuretic zomwe zimatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi izi:

• Wort wa St.
• Mbewu za fulakesi
• Sage.
• Birch masamba.
• Masamba a nettle
• Phulusa laphiri.
• Oldberry.
• Barberry

Kusankhidwa kwa mankhwala azitsamba a diuretic kumatengera umunthu wa thupi la wodwalayo, motere:

1. Ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi kwa systolic, ndikofunikira kumwa zitsamba zomwe zimatha kutsitsimutsa psychoemotional katundu ndikungolimbitsa thupi.
2. Ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi a diastolic, mbewu zimawonetsedwa zomwe zimathandizira kukulitsa kwamitsempha yamagazi.
3. Ngati kuthamanga kwamkati kumadziwika ndi matenda oopsa, ndikofunikira kutenga chindapusa chokhala ndi valerian.
4. Ndikakoka pang'onopang'ono, hawthorn, kakombo wa chigwa, mankhwala a mandimu adzapindula.

Zogulitsa chimodzi

• Thyme: thirani udzu 15-20 g ndi 1 lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, tsimikizani ndi kumwa 200 ml katatu pa tsiku.
• Linden: supuni ziwiri inflorescence mu kapu yamadzi otentha, kunena ndikuumiriza tsiku lonse.
• Rosehip: kuyeza zipatso zouma zingapo, malo a thermos, nthunzi ndi madzi otentha, kunena ndi kumwa chikho 2 kawiri pa tsiku. Kuti musinthe kukoma, onjezani uchi pang'ono kapena shuga, komabe, ndi shuga mellitus, ndizosatheka kutulutsa msuzi.
• Wort wa St. John: 1 tbsp zitsamba pa 200 ml ya madzi otentha, aisiyeni, aisefa. Zotsatira zomwe zimagawidwa zimagawidwa m'magawo atatu ndipo zimadyedwa mkati mwa tsiku limodzi.
• Coltsfoot: 1 tbsp thirani zitsamba ndi kapu yamadzi otentha okonzedwa mwatsopano, imirirani pansi pa chivindikiro chotsekedwa kwa ola limodzi. Unikani ndi kumwa chikho 1/3 musanadye.
• Oregano: 30 g ya mbewu pa chikho cha madzi otentha. Kuumirira ndi kumwa mankhwalawa tsiku lonse.
• Thistle yamkaka: Pakani 0,5 g ya malonda ndi malita 0,5 amadzi, imulimbikitse, ayimire pang'ono kutentha pang'ono, ndiye tsimikizani kwa mphindi 10. Muzidya 100 ml tsiku lililonse osachepera kasanu patsiku.
• Calendula: tengani ma ma PC 10. Mu kapu yamadzi otentha. maluwa a calendula, bweretsani chithupsa, tsimikizani ndi kudya 3 tbsp. patsiku.
• Melissa: 10 g ya zopangira pa chikho chilichonse cha madzi otentha, wiritsani pang'ono, tsimikizani, zosefera ndi kumwa supuni 1 katatu patsiku.
• Flaxseed: kuwaza mbewu, kudya 1 tbsp. kutsukidwa ndi madzi.
• Sage: 1 tbsp zitsamba kutsanulira 2 makapu madzi otentha, chithupsa, kunena. Sulirani zomwe zachitika ndikugwiritsa ntchito 1 tbsp. Mphindi 30 asanadye.
• Birch masamba: 1 tbsp. masamba a birch, masamba a juniper ndi mahatchi. Thirani 1 lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, mulole amwe, kumwa makapu 0,5 patsiku.
• Viburnum: Finyani madzi kuchokera ku 1 kg wa zipatso, kutsanulira mafuta ndi kapu imodzi yamadzi, wiritsani kwa mphindi 10, fyuluta. Onjezani madzi ndi shuga pamadzimadzimadzawo, imwanitsani mphindi 30 musanadye.
• Hawthorn: 50 g ya zipatso kutsanulira 250 ml ya madzi otentha, imirirani ola limodzi. Pazipita tsiku mlingo ndi 0,5 malita a decoction.
• Valerian: Gawo limodzi mwa mizu yophwanyika ya chomera ndi magawo anayi a madzi ozizira adzafunika. Phatikizani zigawozo ndikuzikakamira m'malo amdima kwa masiku atatu, kenako fungani ndikumwa 2 tbsp. 2 pa tsiku.

Ndalama Zophatikiza

Payokha, ndikofunika kulabadira chomera cha diuretic chindapusa. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito ma diuretics a chomera imapereka chothandiza kwambiri kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba zokhala ndi diuretic padera.

Chosungirachi chadzitsimikizira bwino:

1. Masamba a Lingonberry.
2. Maluwa a Linden.
3. Masamba a coltsfoot.
4. Rasipiberi wouma.
5. Zipatso zouma za anyezi.

Tengani 2 tbsp pachinthu chilichonse, kutsanulira mu soso, kutsanulira 250 ml ya madzi otentha ndikusiya kuyimitsidwa mu madzi osamba kwa mphindi 15. Kenako kukulira ndikulola kuti brew, fyuluta, kubweretsa voliyumu ku 250 ml, ndikuwonjezera madzi owira. Zotsatira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi 1 musanadye.

Zotsatirazi zilinso ndi kuchiritsa kwakukulu:

1. Mizu yowuma ya valerian - 2 tbsp.
2. Mankhwala a Chamomile - 3 tbsp.
3. Zipatso zophwanyika za mbewu zonyamula - 5 tbsp.

Phatikizani zosakaniza zonse, kusakaniza, kuyeza 1 tbsp. l ndi slide yosakaniza. Brew 200 ml ya madzi otentha, lolani kuti aleke. Imwani 100 ml kawiri m'mawa komanso madzulo.

Malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala azitsamba

Kuti chithandizo chamankhwala otenga diuretic zitsamba opanikizika kuti akhale abwino, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti zofunikira zina ziyenera kuonedwa:

• Ma infusions okonzedwa pamaziko a chomera cha diuretic amaledzera bwino asanafike madzulo (osapitirira maola 17). Izi zikufotokozedwa ndikuti mphamvu zawo zazikulu zimachitika usiku, zomwe zimapangitsa kusokonezeka kwa tulo.
• Kutalika kwa maphunzirowa sikupitilira miyezi iwiri. Pambuyo pa nthawi iyi, muyenera kutenga yopuma milungu iwiri. Kuthekera kwa kubwereza kwa mankhwala azitsamba kuyenera kukambidwa ndi katswiri.
• Ngati kumapeto kwa chithandizo zotsatira zake sizikuwoneka, ndikofunikira kusintha mankhwala azitsamba omwe mumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ena. Ngati palibe mphamvu zabwino zilizonse, ndikofunikira kuti musinthane ndi mankhwalawa.
• Mukakonzekera decoctions ndi infusions, tsatirani malangizo omwe mumalandira. Palibe njira iliyonse kuwonjezera zina kuposa zomwe zatchulidwa mu Chinsinsi.
• Ngati pali vuto la edema - gwiritsani ntchito zakumwa za diuretic mosamala kwambiri.
• Pa mankhwala azitsamba, musaiwale za kupita kwa dokotala pafupipafupi, tengani mayeso ofunikira kuti muwone bwino thanzi lanu.
• Pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yomweyo zitsamba ndi mapiritsi a diuretic, ndikofunikira kufunsa katswiri wa momwe angaphatikizire njira ziwiri zamankhwala izi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba pochita matenda oopsa ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri woteteza magazi. Komabe, kuti mupeze mphamvu yochiritsa yomwe ikuyembekezeka, ndikofunikira kuzitenga molondola, poganizira zovuta zamatenda, chifukwa chake munthu sangachite popanda upangiri wa udokotala, njira yosankhidwa mosayenera imatha kubweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Makhalidwe wamba

M'masiku ano ali ndi mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala a diuretic, omwe amadziwika ndi gulu lonse la katundu.

Mwa chiyambi, ma diuretics amagawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:

• Ma diuretics a chilengedwe (mankhwala azitsamba, zakudya zina).
• Mankhwala - makapisozi, mayankho a jakisoni wamkati.

Ndiponso, kutengera cholinga chawo, mankhwalawo adzagawidwa:

1. Ma diuretics amphamvu amachotsa msanga kufooka, kutsitsa magazi, ndikuchotsa zapoizoni poizoni.
2. Ma diuretics a matenda oopsa kwa nthawi yayitali ngati njira imodzi yotsimikizika yochizira matenda a mtima, impso, ndi urogenital thirakiti.
3. Ma diuretics omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera pokodza mu matenda osiyanasiyana.

Kugawikaku kumawonetsa magawo awiri okha a mankhwala okodzetsa, ndipo amangokhudza chiyambi ndi cholinga chawo. Pali magawo ena a mankhwala omwe amaganizira kapangidwe kake, kapangidwe ka mankhwala, malingaliro pofotokozera, zoyipa zimachitika, gawo lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiritsa anthu.

Mankhwala Akulimbitsa Pakati

Mankhwala olimbitsa mphamvu apakatikati ndi thiazide diuretics. Mndandanda wamankhwala omwe ali mgululi:

Gulu la thiazide la mankhwalawa limayamba kuchita limodzi pakapita mlingo umodzi pambuyo pa ola limodzi, kugwira ntchito kwakukulu kumachitika pambuyo pa maola 4-5. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito pazinthu ngati izi:

1. Kwambiri chithandizo cha ochepa matenda oopsa.
2. Kutupa kosagwirizana ndi maziko a kulephera kwa mtima.
3. Matenda a shuga.
4. Edema syndrome mwa ana akhanda.
5. Matenda a chiwindi opita patsogolo.

Ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kwakanthawi, kupatula nthawi yowonjezera. Monga lamulo, mlingo wa mankhwalawa siwakulu - 25 mg, popeza kuchuluka kwantchito yotere ndikokwanira kuti pakhale zotsatira za antihypertensive.

Kulimbitsa kwamphamvu kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi kumachitika pakatha milungu iwiri iwiri ya kugwiritsa ntchito mwadongosolo, kutchulidwa kokwanira kwambiri kumawonedwa ku Indapamide. Pankhani imeneyi, mankhwalawa matenda oopsa, mankhwalawa amasonyezedwa ndi mankhwala a mzere woyamba.

Nthawi zina zimachitika zovuta zomwe zimadalira kusintha kwamadzi ndi maelekitirodi amagetsi mu thupi la munthu:

• Zovuta.
• Migraine
• Lethargy, asthenia.
• M'mimba kukokana.
• Kutsekula m'mimba / kudzimbidwa.
• Hypersensitivity pakuwala kowala.

Mwa zina zonse zoyipa, zoyipa kwambiri ndikuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa potaziyamu m'magazi. Motere, gulu la thiazide la mankhwala siliphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala a antiarrhythmic.

Njira ina

Zitsamba zamankhwala othandizira okodzetsa mu chithandizo cha matenda oopsa, komanso matenda a mtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi, makamaka, kulephera kwa mtima, sikuyenera kungochotsa madzimadzi owonjezera mthupi, komanso othandizira kulimbitsa makoma a mtima, kuwapangitsa kukhala otanuka komanso otanuka.

Zoterezi zimatha kukhala ndi decoctions kutengera phulusa wamba la kumapiri, chokeberry, thumba la abusa a udzu, arnica, barberry inflorescence.

Kuphatikiza apo, zitsamba zoterezi ndizopatula:

• Oldberry wakuda, munda wa chinangwa.
• Clove, wamba binded.
• Valerian, coltsfoot.

Zitsamba zochiritsa zimakhala ndi mwayi umodzi wosakayika - ndizachilengedwe kwathunthu, chifukwa chake, zimagwira ntchito komanso sizivulaza thupi. Komabe, mulimonsemo, musanakonzekere decoctions ndi infusions, ndibwino kukambirana ndi dokotala.

Zitsamba zamankhwala sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazotsatira zotsatirazi:

1. Ndi kusamala kwambiri mu urolithiasis.
2. Ndi kuchepa kwa potaziyamu, pafupifupi zitsamba zonse zimaphatikizidwa.
3. Ndi Prostate adenoma.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti ngakhale zitsamba zimapereka zomwe zikufunikira, simuyenera kutengeka nawo limodzi, popeza pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, iwo, limodzi ndi madzi, amachotsanso zinthu zofunikira m'thupi - magnesium, sodium, potaziyamu ndi ena.

Pofuna kupewa zovuta mukamakonzekera mankhwala azitsamba, ndibwino kubwezeretsa m'matumbo mwa kudya zakudya zomwe zili ndi potaziyamu yambiri, ma amondi, ma nkhuyu, ndi maula.

Pochiza matenda oopsa komanso kulephera kwa mtima, ndibwino kuti musankhe pang'ono. Zakumwa zothandiza kwambiri komanso zophatikiza ndi izi:

• Tiyi yozikidwa masamba a birch: 100 magalamu atsopano ndi osoka masamba amathira 500 ml ya madzi ofunda, chokani kwa maola 10. Mutatha kusefa, chokani mpaka patangoyamba kuwonekera, zosefera ndi kumwa 10 ml kawiri pa tsiku.
• Tiyi yozikidwa pa masharubu amtundu wa mankhwala amayenera kuledzera kwa miyezi 6 ndi masiku atatu yopuma pakadutsa masiku 30 aliwonse.
• Chotupa cha mbewu ya fulakesi: kutsanulira magalamu asanu a madzi ndi 1 lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, kubweretsa kwa chithupsa, kuwira kwa mphindi 15-20, kusiya kwa maola awiri, ndiye kumwa 100 ml mpaka 8 pa tsiku.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti mitundu yonse yachilengedwe ya diuretic tinctures / teti ndiyowopsa, chifukwa amachotsa ma ioni kuchokera pamadzi, chifukwa, kuchuluka kwa ma electrolyte kumatha kusokonezeka. Ndipo magawo omwe ananyalanyazidwa a matenda oterewa amabweretsa munthu kuimfa.

Ngakhale atasankha mankhwala a diuretic omwe ali ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, mulimonse, dokotala yekha ndiye ayenera kuwalembera.Izi zikugwiranso ntchito ngati mankhwala azitsamba, chifukwa zitsamba zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe awo ndi contraindication.

Ndibwino kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito zokolola zomwe zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali osawopa zotsatira zoyipa mthupi komanso zovuta zina. Kanema wophunzitsira munkhaniyi ayankhula za okodzetsa komanso udindo wawo pochita matenda oopsa.