Kodi ndingathe kumwa cocoa wokhala ndi matenda ashuga a 2?
Tikukupatsani kuti muwerenge nkhaniyi pamutuwu: "cocoa mu shuga" ndi ndemanga kuchokera kwa akatswiri. Ngati mukufuna kufunsa funso kapena kulemba ndemanga, mutha kuchita izi pansipa, nkhaniyo itatha. Katswiri wathu wamtundu wa endoprinologist adzakuyankhirani.
Cocoa Glycemic Index
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda "okoma" amaloledwa kudya zakudya ndi zakumwa zomwe mndandanda wawo sunapamwamba kuposa mayunitsi 49. Kuchokera ku zakudya zotere, zakudya zazikulu za odwala matenda ashuga zimapangidwa. Zinthu zomwe zili ndi mtengo wapakati, ndiye kuti, kuyambira 50 mpaka 69 mayunitsi, zimaloledwa pamenyu, koma zokhazokha, ndiye kuti osaposa kawiri pa sabata, mpaka magalamu 100. Ndipo izi ngakhale kuti matendawa amatuluka popanda zovuta.
Zakudya ndi zakumwa zina zonse, mtundu wa glycemic womwe ndi wokulirapo kapena wofanana ndi 70, uli pansi pa choletsa kwambiri kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa chakuwonjezereka kwa shuga m'magazi ndipo, chifukwa chake, chitukuko cha hyperglycemia ndi zovuta zina pa ziwalo zomwe zikulimbana.
Pali zosiyana zingapo pa tebulo lolozera momwe zinthu zingakulitse magwiridwe ake chifukwa cha kusintha kwazomwe zimachitika kapena atalandira chithandizo cha kutentha. Koma izi sizikugwirizana ndi cocoa.
Kuti mumvetsetse funso - ngati cocoa imatha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga, muyenera kudziwa zomwe zili ndi GI ndi zopatsa mphamvu. Mwa njira, zopatsa mphamvu za calorie zimathandizanso kwambiri pakudya chamagulu. Kupatula apo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti odwala matenda ashuga azilamulira kulemera kwawo.
- Mndandanda wa glycemic ndi magawo 20 okha,
- zopatsa mphamvu pa magalamu 100 azigawo adzakhala 374 kcal.
Izi zikutsimikizira kuti malondawa amavomerezedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu woyamba, wachiwiri komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Komabe, muyenera kuphunzira mwatsatanetsatane zabwino ndi zovulaza zakumwa.
Cocoa ndi mapindu ake
Ubwino wa nyemba za cocoa ndizopezeka ndi mavitamini ndi michere. Nyemba zimakhala ndi purines yomwe imathandizira njira ya metabolic m'thupi. Katunduyu ndiwofunika makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lolemera komanso matenda a metabolic.
Cocoa ufa ulinso ndi zinthu zamphamvu za antioxidant zomwe zimakhala zochulukirapo kuposa mphamvu yamaapulo, madzi a zipatso ndi tiyi wobiriwira. Chifukwa cha izi, ukalamba umachepa, ma radicals olemera amachotsedwa, ndipo chiopsezo chokhala ndi neoplasms yoyipa chimachepa (oncology). Chifukwa chake, imwani chakumwa chilichonse chamankhwala tsiku lililonse, ndipo mudzayiwala za matenda ambiri, ndipo nthawi yomweyo yeretsani thupi.
Izi zimakhala ndi zinthu zapadera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma endorphin apangidwe (mahomoni achimwemwe). Chifukwa chake, kumwa cocoa mu nyengo yoyipa sikunayimitse aliyense, koma, m'malo mwake, yasintha malingaliro.
Cocoa ili ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- proitamin A (retinol),
- Mavitamini B,
- Vitamini E
- Vitamini PP
- purines
- calcium
- molybdenum
- phosphorous
- sodium
- magnesium
Anthu ochepa amadziwa kuti nyemba zimaphatikizapo mankhwala a epratechin (mtundu wa flavonoid), womwe umalepheretsa kukula kwa matenda a mtima, stroko komanso matenda osiyanasiyana a endocrine. Cocoa imadziwika kuti ndi prophylactic yabwino polimbana ndi kusokoneza mtima, imalimbitsa minofu ya mtima komanso imalimbitsa mitsempha yamagazi.
Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa procyanidin, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya flavonoids, mabala amachira msanga, khungu limayamba kutanuka. Palibe zodabwitsa kuti cocoa imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu cosmetology.
Mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha nyemba ndi kusalolerana kwamunthu chifukwa cha ziwengo ndi pakati zimayamba. Chowonadi ndi chakuti cocoa imalepheretsa kuyamwa kwa calcium. Ndipo zinthu zamalondazi zimakhala zovulaza kwambiri kwa amayi panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, popeza calcium ndi yofunika kwambiri pakukula kwakhanda.
Nyemba za cocoa zitha kugawidwa m'mitundu ingapo:
- ufa wa cocoa wokhazikika
- organic cocoa.
Mtundu womaliza wa ufa ndiwothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa umakula popanda kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza ndipo samathandizidwa ndi mankhwala othandizira pamavuto. Ngati mumamwa zakumwa za nyemba zotere, ndiye kuti thupi limatha kuchira msanga mukamaliza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Cocoa wa matenda ashuga a 2 ndiwowonjezera kwambiri pazakudya zanu zoyambira.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Cocoa Powder
Cocoa mu mtundu wa shuga mellitus 2 ndi mtundu wamphero amaloledwa kuphika m'madzi ndi mkaka. Chinthu chachikulu mu supermarket ndikusankha cocoa yopanda shuga, chifukwa malonda amaletsedwa kwa odwala chifukwa cha GI yapamwamba.
Nthawi zambiri, chakumwa ichi nthawi zambiri chimakomedwa. Kunjaku, ma molass nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamenepa. Molasses ndi molass, kapena mwina manyumwa opangidwa kuchokera ku icho ndi mawonekedwe amtundu, amatchuka ku Europe ndi USA. Ku Russia, ma molass nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito podyetsa ziweto. Ma Molass ali ndi mavitamini ambiri a calcium ndi B. Komabe, ndizoletsedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, popeza molhes ali ndi GI yamagulu opitilira 70.
Mutha kumakometsa chakumwa ndi mitundu yambiri ya zotsekemera, koma ndikofunikira kuti ndizoyambira mwachilengedwe, mwachitsanzo, stevia imathandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa cha mavitamini ndi mchere.
Mutha kusankhanso m'malo ena otsatirawa:
Cocoa uyenera kupangidwa molingana ndi malangizo omwe ali phukusi. Mutha kuwaphika m'madzi kapena mkaka wa ng'ombe, ndikofunikira kuti mafuta osapitirira 2,5%.
Kumwa chakumwa ndikwabwino m'mawa kapena masana. Mlingo wovomerezeka tsiku lililonse sapitilira magalasi awiri amowa.
Malangizo Osiyanasiyana a odwala matenda ashuga
Kuti musunge zisonyezo za kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, wodwalayo sayenera kudya bwino, komanso azichita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi ziyenera kukhala zolimbitsa thupi, makamaka nthawi zinayi pamlungu. Mutha kuyang'ana pamasewera monga: kusambira, kuthamanga, kuyendetsa njinga, yoga, Nordic ndi kuyenda, yoga.
Zakudya zoyenera sizangokhala zakudya zophatikizidwa ndi GI yotsika, komanso kutsatira malamulo azakudya ndi kuchuluka kwa masisitilo. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudya kasanu mpaka sikisi patsiku, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, pang'ono. Madzi ochepa sangasiyidwe; mulingo wocheperako ndi malita awiri amadzi.
Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kuwerengera zopatsa mphamvu. Ngati pali zovuta za kunenepa kwambiri, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwambiri sikupitilira 2000 kcal patsiku. Mankhwala othandizira pakudya ndi ntchito zolimbitsa thupi m'mwezi woyamba zimapereka zotsatira zabwino.
Ndikofunikira kuti odwala matenda ashuga adziwe za zakudya ndi zakumwa zingapo zomwe siziletsedwa kwa iwo:
- zipatso ndi mabulosi,
- odzola pa wowuma,
- makeke a ufa wa tirigu,
- mpunga woyera
- mbatata yamtundu uliwonse ndi kaloti wowiritsa
- chivwende, nthochi, vwende,
- mowa
- ankasuta nyama ndi zonunkhira
- zakudya zamafuta (kirimu wowawasa, batala, mafuta anyama),
- maswiti - marshmallows, makeke, kozinaki.
Komanso, munthu sayenera kuyiwala za njira zovomerezeka zochizira kutentha:
- kwa okwatirana
- wiritsani
- pa microwave
- pa grill
- mu uvuni
- ophika pang'onopang'ono, kupatula kuti "mwachangu",
- kupaka mafuta ochepa masamba, makamaka m'madzi,
Poona mfundo zonse zamankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga, wodwalayo amatha kufooketsa matendawa ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zovuta zingapo.
Kanemayo munkhaniyi akupereka malingaliro amomwe mungasankhire ufa wapamwamba wa cocoa.
Kodi ndingamweko cocoa wodwala matenda ashuga?
Chifukwa chakuti ndi matenda ashuga, kuphatikiza gestational, kuchuluka kwa glucose kumakhala kambiri kuposa kwazomwe zimachitika, chithandizo chapadera chimayikidwa. Mtundu woyamba wamatenda, kukonzekera kwa insulin kumayendetsedwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe ena ake. Ndipo ndi mtundu wachiwiri, endocrinologists amalangiza kutenga mapiritsi ochepetsa shuga. Chithandizo chotere chimafuna kuwunika pafupipafupi kwa glycemia. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusankha bwino mankhwala abwino. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amathanso kudyedwa ndi ufa wachilengedwe wa koko.
Simungagule zinthu potengera izi, monga Nesquik kapena Choko-Kumwa wotchuka. Opanga amawonjezera shuga ndi zinthu zina zamafuta kwa iwo, zomwe zimakhala zovulaza thanzi osati la odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso anthu ena. Izi zowonjezera zilibe mphamvu iliyonse, munthawi yoyenera ya nthawi, ndipo zimatha kusintha magwiridwe antchito a kapamba, chiwindi, ndikuyambitsa kusokonezeka kwa kutuluka kwa bile.
Phindu ndi zovulaza za cocoa
Kufunika kwa cocoa achilengedwe kumapezeka mwapadera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zinthu monga:
- Mavitamini a B, komanso retinol, tocopherol, folic acid ndi nicotinic acid,
- organic zidulo
- mafuta a masamba.
Ndizodziwika kuti odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ulusi wamitsempha yam'mipweya, kudutsa kwa mitsempha kumakhala kovuta. Chifukwa cha izi, kulowa mkati mwa ziwiya zoperekera minofu kumasokonekera. Amavutika popanda kuchuluka kwa michere ndi okosijeni, luso lotha kusintha zinthu limachepetsedwa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, mabala ndi mikwingwirima m'ma diabetes imachiritsa kwambiri. Nthawi yokonzanso imakulitsidwa, ndipo zoopsa za zovuta, mwachitsanzo, zilonda zam'mimba ndi phazi la matenda ashuga, zimachulukana.
Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, cocoa imakhala ndi mphamvu yotsutsana ndi antioxidant, imathandizira kuti asagwiritsenso ntchito ma free radicals ndikuchepetsa ntchito ya oxidative reaction. Kupereka kwa magazi ndi zakudya zamagulu zimasintha. Komanso zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira zimatha kuchepetsa njira zotupa mthupi. Kumwa zakumwa pafupipafupi kumakhala ndi phindu pa manjenjenje, kumachepetsa kukondoweza, kumathandizira kulimbana ndi vuto la mitsempha komanso nkhawa. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri kuopsa kwa myocardial infarction, zilonda zam'mimba, gastritis, kapena zilonda zam'mimba.
Kuledzera kwa cocoa yambiri sikulimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha zakudya zambiri za khofi. Izi zimayenera kukumbukiridwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtima komanso makamaka matenda oopsa.
Migwirizano yamagwiritsidwe
Kuti cocoa ibweretse zabwino zambiri, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena kuti mugwiritse ntchito:
- imwani chakumwa mpaka 12 koloko masana, ndipo madzulo ndikwabwinonso kukana cocoa kwathunthu,
- odwala matenda ashuga sayenera kuwonjezera shuga ndi okometsa,
- muyenera kubweretsa zakumwa mu mkaka wopanda mafuta, ndipo ngati vuto la matenda ashuga lachiwiri ndil bwinonso kudzipatula kumadzi ofunda,
- muyenera kumwa cocoa yomweyo pomwe ili yatsopano,
- m'sitolo muyenera kusankha ufa wachilengedwe wa cocoa kuphika osati kugula zinthu mwachangu.
Tcherani khutu! Pambuyo pa kumwa, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa glycemia kuti mutsate momwe thupi limachitikira pakumwa izi.
Maphikidwe othandiza
Kupatula kuti mutha kupanga chakumwa chabwino kuchokera ku nyemba zapansi, ufa uwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zotsekemera zokoma. Ndipo simuyenera kuganiza kuti mutha kuzidya kapena ayi ndi matenda ashuga, chifukwa maphikidwe awa ndi zakudya.
Pofuna kuphika ma waffles muyenera kutenga:
- dzira limodzi la nkhuku
- 200 magalamu a ufa wachiwiri,
- 20 magalamu a koko
- chidutswa cha sinamoni ndi vanillin,
- stevia kotero kuti ma waffles ndi okoma.
Sakanizani zosakaniza zonse bwino ndi purosesa ya chakudya, mtanda uyenera kukhala yunifolomu. Pophika, ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chosazungulira.
Kirimu ya chokoleti amathanso kukhala yotsika mu zopatsa mphamvu. Mu chidebe chosiyana, muyenera kukhetsa dzira limodzi, magalamu 15 a koko owuma, 80 milliliters a mkaka wa skim ndi stevia pang'ono. Menyani bwino ndi blender ndi firiji kwa maola angapo mpaka unakhuthala. Kirimuyo ikakonzeka, imatha kudyedwa ndi ma cookie kapena ma wavelles azakudya.
Phindu ndi zovuta za cocoa ndizodziwikiratu, ndipo maubwino azachipatala ndi okulirapo. Kugwiritsa ntchito molondola motsutsana ndi maziko a shuga omwe amapitilizidwa kulipidwa, mankhwala oterowo amathandizira kuwonjezera zakudya zamunthu wodwala matenda ashuga.
Zothandiza katundu
Anthu ambiri ali ndi lingaliro lakuopsa kwa zipatso za cocoa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse wa shuga. Ndipo izi sizosakayikitsa:
- cocoa ili ndi mndandanda wokwanira wa glycemic,
- zama calorie pamagalamu 100 a mankhwala amakhalanso okwera.
Komabe, zakudya zamakono komanso diabetesology zikusonyeza kulingalira zakumwa izi ngati zina mwazinthu zomwe zingaphatikizidwe pazomwe zimayikidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ngati gawo lazakudya za sabata iliyonse kwa wodwala matenda ashuga. Lingaliro ili limakwaniritsidwa ndi mfundo zotsatirazi.
- Kuthekera kwa ufa wa cocoa kuthana bwino ndi kuchuluka kwa poizoni. Chifukwa kuchepa kwa ntchito ya impso ndi chiwindi, izi ndizofunikira.
- Cocoa imabweretsa kubwezeretsa ndi kuthamanga kwa njira za metabolic, zomwe zimakhudza bwino thupi la munthu.
- Njira zosinthira mobwerezabwereza zimathandizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu lizitha kuwonongeka mwachangu, mwachitsanzo, zilonda zam'mimba, monga imodzi mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika.
- Mafuta ambiri a mavitamini, mavitamini.
Mfundo zonsezi zikuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito cocoa ndizoyenera matenda monga matenda a shuga. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro onse azachipatala okonzekera zakumwa ndi kumwa, komanso pokhudzana ndi kuwongolera kwa mbiri ya glycemic.
Momwe mungapindulire nazo
Kuphatikizika kwa cocoa
Popewa zovuta zosamwa kumwa cocoa, odwala ayenera kutsatira malamulo osavuta.
- Akatswiri azakudya amalimbikitsa kumwa zakumwa izi m'mawa kapena nthawi ya nkhomaliro. Siyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito usiku, izi zimagwira ntchito kwa matenda ashuga amtundu uliwonse, chifukwa zimatha kuwonjezera kwambiri misempha yamadzulo, yomwe imakhudza zizindikiro za glycemia tsiku lotsatira. Chifukwa chosowa masewera olimbitsa thupi usiku, zimakhala zovuta kuti thupi lizitenga shuga yemwe amapezeka ku cocoa.
- Ndikofunika kuti osawonjezera shuga ku zakumwa pakukonzekera kwake.
- Sizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito zonona, kaya ndi zogulitsa kapena zogulitsa zatsopano. Mkaka uyeneranso kusinthidwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka watsopano kapena ng'ombe yotsekedwa ndizoletsedwa. Ndikofunika kutenthetsa musanaphike.
- Munthu akakhala kuti alibe kukoma kwenikweni mu zakumwa, amayesa kum'patsa kukoma kofunikira kudzera pa zotsekemera. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti gawo lotere limathetseratu zabwino zonse zakumwa izi.
Werengani komanso zomwe What sweetener ndi choyenera kwa odwala matenda ashuga
Pali lingaliro kuti pamene achepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito shuga kapena maswiti, munthu amamva kukoma kokoma, ngakhale ndi zazing'ono muzakudya. Ngati mankhwalawa ndi okoma kwambiri, ndiye kuti ndi zonyansa kwa anthu otere kudya, chifukwa shuga wambiri amakhala wolephera kwa iwo. Izi zikachitika kwa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga, zimakhala zosavuta kwa iye kuwongolera matendawa.
Lamulo lalikulu la cocoa ndikuti chakumwa chizikhala chatsopano. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito madzi osavomerezeka m'malo mkaka, ndikuwonongerani mankhwala ndi zakudya. Gawoli limakupatsani mwayi wokwaniritsa msanga, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa kudya mafuta ochulukirapo komanso zopatsa mphamvu zambiri zopatsa chakudya.
Ndi njira yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa potulutsa, ndizotheka kukwaniritsa zabwino zake zonse pazopindulitsa, komanso kuchepetsa mwayi wazotsatira zoyipa.
Cocoa ufa suyenera kungopanga chakumwa. Imawonjezedwanso pazinthu zingapo zomwe zimaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda ashuga. Ambiri aiwo amatha kuphika mosavuta kunyumba. Njira yabwino yopezekera ndi ma waffle kapena zonona za chokoleti zochokera ku cocoa.
Kukonzekera ma waffles, muyenera kutenga zigawo zotsatirazi.
- Supuni imodzi ya ufa wa cocoa wouma, womwe ndi wofanana ndi magalamu 15.
- Dzira limodzi la nkhuku, kapena lisinthe ndi zinziri zitatu.
- Mtengo wochepa wa vanillin kapena sinamoni. Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa apa, popeza ilinso ndi shuga.
- Lokoma. Stevia ndiwofunikira kwambiri chifukwa ndichokera kumera. Koma muthanso kutenga fructose kapena xylitol.
- Utsi Njira yabwino ndi rye ndi chinangwa.
Kuphika ndi motere. Ufa umakwapulidwa ndi dzira, kenako umasakanizidwa ndi chosakanizira kapena chosakanizira. Kenako zida zina zonse zimawonjezeredwa pamenepo. Mtanda ukakonzeka, ukhoza kuphika. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chosunthira. Akhala mnyumba zambiri kuyambira nthawi za Soviet. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti imasinthidwa ndi uvuni wamba.
Werengani komanso Kodi Mafuta akhoza kukhala ndi matenda ashuga?
Otsuka amakhala okonzekera pafupifupi mphindi 10, ngati atathiridwa mafuta kwambiri, amawotcha kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kosayenera ngakhale kwa munthu wathanzi. Amadyedwa monga mbale yodziyimira payokha kapena amagwiritsa ntchito ngati maziko a makeke ena.
Katundu yemwe chakumwa chimatha kukhala ndi mphamvu pa thupi la munthu. Zimatengera momwe malonda agwiritsire ntchito, komanso momwe adzagwiritsire ntchito. Ngati mumamwa moyenera mankhwalawo, ndiye kuti palibe zoletsa pa iwo ndi mtundu uliwonse wa matendawa.
Zomwe zimapanga zomwe zimapangidwazo zimakhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu komanso zimasintha magwiridwe antchito a mtima. Ndi kugwira ntchito bwino kwa mtima, pamakhala kusinthasintha kwa magazi, kofunikira kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Ndi cholinga chosinthira kapangidwe ka madzi amadzimadzi omwe odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kubaya. Kumwa kumathandizira kuchepetsa kufunika kwa mankhwalawa.
Mapindu a chakumwa amadziwikanso chifukwa cha katundu wawo wina. Kuphatikizikako kumakhalanso ndi zinthu zambiri za antioxidant zomwe zimakhala ndi antibacterial komanso anti-yotupa.
Kuwona zopindulitsa zake, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti adokotala wokhawo amene adzapereke yankho la funso loti "Kodi ndingamwe cocoa mu shuga mellitus"? Wodwala akhoza kukhala ndi contraindication, motero, popanda chilolezo cha katswiri, kusintha zakudya zomwe zakhazikitsidwa siziyenera kukhala.
Zitha kuvulaza
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda omwe ndi ovuta kuwawongolera. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale mwa munthu wathanzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, kupatuka kwamkati mwa thupi kumatha kudziwika.
Mankhwala amakhala otetezeka, koma pokhapokha mukamamwa pang'ono. Ngakhale funso la wodwala "ngati nditha kugwiritsa ntchito koko", katswiriyo adayankha moyenera, ndiye kuti malingaliro onse akuyenera kutsatiridwa. Kupitilira muyeso watsiku ndi tsiku kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta ngakhale mwa munthu wathanzi.
Kuvulala kwakukulu kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimatha kuwonjezera shuga. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa chakumwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimangokhala ndi ufa wamasamba mu kapangidwe kake. Otchedwa "mankhwala a mwana wamkazi" amaphatikizidwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
Malangizo
Akatswiri, popereka malingaliro okhudzana ndi kumwa, anena kuti cocoa cha matenda ashuga amatha kumwa m'mawa komanso masana. Koma simuyenera kudya musanagone. Ngati mumwa chakumwa musanagone, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwa shuga kumatha, komwe kumayambitsa kukuwopsezeni.
Kodi ndingamweko cocoa wodwala matenda ashuga? Mwanjira yankho limodzi, titha kunena kuti inde. Koma popewa zovuta zoyipa, ndikukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuthandizira matendawa, munthu ayenera kutsatira upangiri wa akatswiri.
- Muyenera kumwa chakumwa mkaka kapena kirimu, koma zopangidwa mkaka zizikhala ndi mafuta ochepa.
- Mkaka uyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndikuwotha, sungasakanikirane ndi mkaka ozizira.
- Palibe shuga wowonjezera.
- Simungathe kuwonjezera cholowa m'malo mwa shuga, chifukwa sichoncho?
- Kumwa chakumwa ndikulimbikitsidwa mwatsopano.
- Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pogwiritsa ntchito chakudya.
Dotolo, popereka malingaliro ngati ngati kuli kotheka kumwa cocoa mu shuga, ayenera kunena kuti ufa wophika wokha uyenera kudyedwa. Sikoyenera kuti odwala matenda ashuga azimwa zakumwa zozizira, popeza nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi shuga, zomwe zimakhala zowopsa kwa odwala.
Pazabwino ndi zoopsa za cocoa - ndizotheka ndi cocoa shuga
Cocoa ndi chinthu chakale chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale ku Mexico ndi Peru, ndipo chimawerengedwa ngati njira yotsitsimutsanso, yolimbikitsa.
Kuchokera ku nyemba za cocoa mumapeza chakumwa chokoma, chopatsa thanzi komanso chokhutiritsa chomwe chimapangitsa kuti mukhale wathanzi komanso chimabweretsa chisangalalo.
Kanema (dinani kusewera). |
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, ili ndi malire ake ogwiritsa ntchito, omwe anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana azaumoyo ayenera kudziwa.
Kodi matenda a shuga akuphatikizidwa pamndandandawo, ndipo kodi cocoa ndiyotheka ndi matenda ashuga?
Chizindikiro ichi chimayezedwa pamiyeso kuchokera pa 0 mpaka 100, pomwe 0 ndi zakudya zopanda chakudya zomwe zimapangidwa pang'onopang'ono, ndipo 100 ndizakudya zomwe zili ndi "chakudya" chofulumira kwambiri.ads-mob-1
Amawamwa m'magazi atangomwa ndikuwawononga shuga, amasokoneza kagayidwe kachakudya ndikuyambitsa kupanga mafuta m'thupi.
Kanema (dinani kusewera). |
Mndandanda wa glycemic wa cocoa umatengera zinthu zingapo, makamaka pazowonjezera zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ku zakumwa - mu mawonekedwe ake osade ndi magawo 20, ndipo kuphatikiza kwa shuga kumakulanso 60.
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amafunikira kuyang'anira shuga wamagazi pafupipafupi, chifukwa kuwonjezeka kulikonse komwe kumabweretsa ngozi.
Akamafunsidwa ngati zingatheke kuti anthu omwe ali ndi matenda omwe apatsidwa kuti adye cocoa, akatswiri amayankha bwino, koma nthawi zina.
Choyamba, muyenera kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa ufa wa cocoa wachilengedwe ndi zinthu zochokera (mwachitsanzo, Nesquik ndi zinthu zina zofananira), zomwe zimakhala ndi zosayera zambiri zakunja. Amangolekanitsidwa osati kwa odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso kwa anthu athanzi, popeza zowonjezera zamankhwala zimakhala ndi vuto m'magawo am'mimba, chiwindi ndi kapamba.
Mwa zakudya zamapuloteni, chiwindi chimawerengedwa kuti ndi chothandiza kwambiri kwa matenda ashuga. Mitundu ya chiwindi ndi glycemic index yamalonda idzawerengedwa mwatsatanetsatane.
Nkhaka ndi matenda ashuga - kodi pali zotsutsana? Werengani.
Malonda a shuga afotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani yotsatira.
Cocoa wachilengedwe ndi chinthu chomwe chimatha kukhudza thupi mosiyanasiyana, kutengera kuchuluka kwake komanso momwe angadyetsere.
Lili ndi:
- mapuloteni
- mafuta
- chakudya
- organic zidulo
- mavitamini a gulu A, B, E, PP,
- folic acid
- mchere.
Mankhwala, cocoa imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwazinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri zachilengedwe zomwe zimalepheretsa magazi kuwongolera ndi kuyeretsa magazi (munthawi yake ya antioxidant imaposa mphamvu yowononga maapulo, malalanje ndi tiyi wobiriwira). Zomwe zimapanga cocoa zimakhala ndi mphamvu yotsutsa komanso yotupa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mankhwalawo akhale othandiza pamtima komanso kupewa matenda monga kugunda kwam'mimba, zilonda zam'mimba, komanso neoplasms yoyipa.
Ngati tikulankhula za zoopsa za malonda, ndiye koyenera kudziwa kuti caffeine ilimo. Kuchuluka kwa chinthuchi ndi kochepa kwambiri (pafupifupi 0.2%), koma izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa kwa anthu omwe akudwala matenda a mtima, makamaka matenda oopsa. Kuphatikiza apo, malo omwe nyemba za cocoa zimamera sizikhala ndi zikhalidwe zaukhondo, ndipo minda imathandizidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi mankhwala kupha tizilombo.
Ngakhale opanga amati zipatsozo zimakonzedwa moyenera, koma zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi cocoa zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zotere.
Nyemba za cocoa zitha kutchedwa antidepressant zachilengedwe, chifukwa zopangidwa ndi zomwe zili mkati mwake zimathandizira kupanga "mahomoni achisangalalo" a endorphins .ads-mob-2
Kuti mupindule ndi cocoa yokha komanso osavulaza thupi, iyenera kudyedwa motsatira malamulo angapo:
- Mutha kumamwa chakumwa chake m'mawa kapena masana ndi chakudya, koma osachedwa usiku, chifukwa izi zimatha kukweza shuga m'magazi,
- ufa uyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi mkaka wowerengeka kapena zonona, zomwe ziyenera kudziwitsidwa kale, ndipo ngati matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri, madzi owiritsa,
- tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mumwe ma cocoa osaphatikizidwa - shuga ndi osayenera kwa odwala matenda ashuga, ndipo mukawonjezera mankhwala okoma, mankhwala atha kutaya katundu wake wopindulitsa,
- coco chophika chimayenera kumadyedwa chatsopano, osachisiya "pambuyo pake".
Kukonzekera zakumwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ufa wachilengedwe wa cocoa wokha - womwe umafunika kuwiritsa. Ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga mellitus.
Kudziwa kuchuluka kwa momwe mungamwere cocoa ndi matendawa ndikovuta - zimatengera mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo mutatha kudya, motero pakatha masiku ochepa muyenera kuyang'anira thanzi lanu ndikuyeza glucose.
Zachidziwikire, kefir yokhala ndi matenda a shuga a 2 ndichinthu chothandiza. Koma kodi pali zovuta zilizonse?
Masamba a shuga amatha kusintha maswiti ambiri. Pazomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mabulosi, muphunzira kuchokera m'nkhaniyi.
Cocoa itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pokonzekera chakumwa cha tonic, komanso chophika - zopangidwa ndi kuwonjezera kwa ufa pang'ono zimakhala zonunkhira komanso zokoma kwambiri. Pali maphikidwe ambiri azakudya zophatikizira ndi kuwonjezera pa izi, zomwe ndi zabwino kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
Pokonzekera ma crispy waffles ndi kuwonjezera pa cocoa, mufunika izi:
- Nkhuku imodzi kapena mazira atatu a zinziri,
- 1 tbsp cocoa
- stevia, fructose kapena china chokoma,
- wholemeal ufa (wabwino kwambiri wophatikizira chinangwa),
- sinamoni kapena vanillin.
Menyani dzira, onjezerani ufa ndikusakaniza pamanja kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chosakanizira kuti mtanda wokhuthala upezeke, ndiye ikani zotsalazo ndi kusakaniza zonse.
Ndikofunika kuphika zinthu mumsimbi wapadera wamagetsi, koma mutha kugwiritsa ntchito uvuni wamba (mtanda suwophika kwa nthawi yayitali, pafupifupi mphindi 10).
Kwa matenda a shuga a 2, omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi kunenepa kwambiri, ndibwino kukaonana ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito cocoa kapena kuphika ndikuwonjezeranso izi.ads-mob-2
- Dzira 1
- 1 tbsp cocoa
- 5 tbsp skim mkaka
- wokoma wapadera.
Zosakaniza ziyenera kusakanizika bwino, kenako ndikukhazikitsidwa kuti zimalimbikitse. Izi zikangochitika, zonunkhira zimatha kufalitsa ma cookie apadera a odwala matenda ashuga kapena ma waffle, omwe amakonzedwa molingana ndi njira yapita.
Cocoa ndichinthu chopatsa thanzi komanso chokoma chomwe, chikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, chidzakhala chowonjezera pa chakudya cha anthu odwala matenda ashuga, ndikukupatsaninso chisangalalo ndi thanzi labwino.
Kugwiritsa ntchito koko kwa matenda ashuga amtundu wachiwiri amakupatsani mwayi wopewa mavuto amitsempha yamagazi, othandizira komanso othandizira pazinthu zofunikira. Muyenera kusankha ufa wabwino, pewani shuga ndi zina zake, gwiritsani ntchito mkaka wotentha pakupanga. Kutengera malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito, nthawi zina mumatha kumamwa kwambiri ndi zakumwa zomwe mumakonda popanda kuvulaza thupi.
Ndi matenda a shuga, kuthekera kwa njira za pathological mu thupi ndikwambiri, nthawi zambiri mtima ndi mtima zimavutika. Kudya pafupipafupi kwa cocoa kumafooketsa mamvekedwe amitsempha yamagazi, kumapangitsanso kuperekanso kwa okosijeni ku minofu, ndikuchepetsa mitsempha yamagazi. Zothandizira zamkati zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi zakumwa zimathandizira kupanga nitric oxide, yomwe imatha kupuma m'mitsempha yamagazi. Kusakaniza kwokhala ndi mavitamini komanso macronutrients ambiri.
Mankhwalawa ndi apamwamba-kalori - 100 magalamu ali ndi 289 calories.
Zotsatira zabwino zakumwa mthupi:
- mitsempha yamagazi imalimbitsidwa
- chitukuko cha mafupa amaletsa,
- ntchito ngati prophylaxis wa chiwindi matenda enaake, matenda a Alzheimer's,
- thupi limapangidwanso
- Poizoni amachotsedwa
- kusintha kwa thupi kumatha
- kagayidwe kachakudya njira yofanana.
Zomwe zimapangidwira ufa zimaphatikizapo:
- ma organic acids, wowuma, mafuta okhathamira acids,
- mavitamini a gulu B, A, PP, beta-carotene,
- macroelements: P, K, Na, Ca, Fe, Zn, Mo, F, Mn, Cu, S, Cl.
Bwererani ku tebulo la zamkati
Zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga zimapangidwira wodwala aliyense payekhapayekha, motero, musanalowetse cocoa muzakudya, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala. Kumwa chakumwa cha chocolate chokhazikika kumatha kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga pafupifupi kotala imodzi. Cocoa wa matenda a shuga amalimbikitsidwa kumwa m'mawa, kuwonjezera mkaka kapena zonona zamafuta pang'ono ndikupewa shuga ndi zina zake. Paphwando lililonse, amakumwa chakumwa chatsopano, ndipo mkaka umalimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse. Cocoa ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kuwonjezera pa chakudya, osati monga chakudya. Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku sayenera kupitilira makapu awiri.
Pofuna kuti musavulaze thupi, ndi matenda ashuga muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena ogwiritsira ntchito coco:
- shuga ndi zina sizimakumwa chakumwa,
- cocoa sichidyeka mkamwa
- Kumwa chakumwa kumaphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zamkaka - tchizi tchizi kapena oatmeal,
- ntchito m'mawa,
- Cocoa amaloledwa kumwa osakhalitsa matenda am'mimba, komanso kudzimbidwa, kutsekula m'mimba ndi zina zokhudzana ndi matenda.
Bwererani ku tebulo la zamkati
Magawo opanga zakumwa zonunkhira za odwala matenda ashuga:
- Tengani supuni zitatu za ufa wapamwamba kwambiri pakumwa, sakanizani ndi supuni ya 0,5 ya sinamoni.
- Wiritsani 1 lita imodzi ya mkaka, kuwonjezera zonunkhira.
- Wiritsani zakumwa kwa mphindi zitatu.
Mukamawotcherera, chinthu chabwino sichikhala chofunikira.
Mukamasankha shopu ya koko, muyenera kulabadira zakumwa. Opanga zotsimikizidwa ayenera kukondedwa, ufa uyenera kukhala wachilengedwe komanso wokhala ndi mafuta osachepera 15%. Zowonjezera ndi zosayera, zosiyana ndi mawonekedwe a bulauni amtundu wa ufa, zimawonetsa chinthu chotsika kwambiri. Kuti mupeze mawonekedwewo ndikokwanira kupaka utsi wamphepete m'miyala: cocoa yabwino samasiya mabampu ndipo siyipuntha.
Kugwiritsa ntchito koko kwa mtundu 2 wa matenda ashuga, malinga ndi anthu ambiri, nkosavomerezeka. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pali lingaliro wamba kuti cocoa ndi mankhwala otsekemera omwe ali ndi chokoleti chochuluka, chomwe, sichoncho. Ndi matenda monga matenda ashuga, musayerekeze kudya zinthu zotere chifukwa choti shuga ya magazi imakwera kwambiri. M'malo mwake, pankhaniyi zonse sizili zomveka bwino, tiyeni tiwone bwino za vutoli.
Ngakhale akatswiri kwanthawi yayitali amatsatira lingaliro lodziwika kuti cocoa ndi chakumwa choletsedwa pamaso pa matenda monga matenda a shuga, ngakhale atakhala ndi digiri yotani. Monga tanena kale, zachinyengozi zidachokera pa chokoleti chomwe chidali mu chakumwa. Ndipo mankhwalawo pawokha ali ndi chisonyezo chachikulu cha glycemic, ndiko kuti, kuchuluka kwa shuga omwe amalowa m'magazi. Posachedwa, malingaliro a madokotala ndi asayansi asintha pang'ono pankhaniyi, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti muyenera kumwa cocoa yambiri kangapo patsiku, chifukwa izi zitha kubweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kupitilira kwa matenda ashuga.
Nayi zabwino zabwino zomwe phika yophika bwino itha kukhala nayo:
- Kutha kuyeretsa thupi pazinthu zilizonse zovulaza, tikulankhula makamaka za antioxidants, komanso poizoni,
- Kukhalapo kwa kuchuluka kwama mavitamini a magulu osiyanasiyana, koposa onse - C, P, komanso B,
- Kuthekera kopereka chithandizo chokwanira kwa thupi, kumakhala pakuwongolera njira yochira mabala, komanso kuchotsa mavuto omwe amadza ndi metabolism.
Pachifukwa ichi, titha kupanga lingaliro lomveka kuti zakumwa izi sizikhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa ngati mungatsatire malingaliro a madokotala komanso kutsatira malamulo ena.
Tcherani khutu! Kugwiritsa ntchito cocoa sikuloledwa kwa anthu onse omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wanu musanakumane ndi izi, zonse zimatengera gawo lanu la matendawo, komanso machitidwe a thupi lanu.
Ngati mukuloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito, tiyeni tiwunikenso malamulo oyambira ndi maphikidwe.
Madokotala ati kupindula kapena kuvulaza pamaso pa matenda a shuga kumatengera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mankhwalawa. Izi zimayenera kudyedwa m'mawa, zimathanso kuledzera masana, inde, ino ndi nthawi yocheperako. Ponena za kudya usiku, ndimaletsedwa kokhazikika pamaso pa matenda a shuga, chifukwa amatha kukhala owopsa kwambiri kwa anthu.
Ndikofunikira kumwa cocoa ndi mkaka, kugwiritsa ntchito zonona kumalolezedwanso, koma ayenera kukhala ndi mafuta ochepa wokwanira, pazifukwa zomveka, shuga sayenera kuwonjezeredwa. Palinso nyengo zina za mkaka, ziyenera kutenthetsedwa. Tikunenanso kuti akatswiri samalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zotsekemera, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa izi sikungamvetse. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zonse zothandiza zimatayika.
Akatswiri amalimbikitsanso kumwa zakumwa izi ndi chakudya, mwachitsanzo, pakudya cham'mawa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti malo ake amawonetsedwa bwino. Kukonzekera kwa thupi kumachitika mwachangu, ndipo izi ndizofunikira kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
Tionanso maphikidwe oyambilira azinthu zina zomwe ndizofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito cocoa. Apanso, tikukumbukira kuti ntchito yanu sikukonzekera zokoma kwambiri, koma zakudya zomwe zingathandize thupi lanu. Pachifukwa ichi, cocoa iyenera kumwedwa mumiyeso yaying'ono kwambiri, kusakaniza ndi mkaka wokhala ndi mafuta ochepa kapena zonona.
Tionanso momwe amapangira ma waffle, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi peresenti kuti azigwiritsa ntchito pamodzi ndi koko. Nayi zida zawo zazikulu:
- Mazira atatu a zinziri kapena nkhuku imodzi,
- Cinnamon kapena vanillin (wowonjezera kukoma),
- Supuni 1 ya koko
- Ufa wa coarse (ndibwino kutenga ufa wa rye wokhala ndi chinangwa),
- Ndikotheka kuwonjezera zotsekemera, koma izi ziyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi katswiri.
Choyamba, kumenya dzira mwachindunji mu ufa, ndikulimbikitsa kusakaniza uku pogwiritsa ntchito blender, ngati izi sizingatheke, mungathe kuzichita pamanja, koma ndiye muyenera kusakaniza zonse bwino nthawi yayitali. Pambuyo pake, onjezani cocoa, ndi zina zonse zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mu Chinsinsi. Tsopano kachiwiri, muyenera kusakaniza chida ichi.
Uuphika uyenera kuphika pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zamagetsi, zomwe ndi opanga zitsulo. Njira iyi ndiyabwino, koma pakakhala kuti palibe magetsi amagetsi, mutha kuchita izi mu uvuni. Kuphika motsatira malamulo kumangotenga mphindi 10 zokha. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti ma waffle angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati maziko a zakudya zina zabwino zopatsa thanzi.
Cocoa ndi chakumwa chopatsa thanzi chomwe chimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zitha kuthandiza odwala matenda ashuga. Kutengera ndi ichi, sikuti zakumwa zokha zomwe zimakonzedwa, komanso makeke, chifukwa chake wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kudya zakudya zosiyanasiyana.
Osati kale kwambiri, asayansi anali otsimikiza kuti odwala matenda ashuga sayenera kutenga nawo cocoa, chifukwa chakumwa chimakhala ndi mndandanda wokwanira wa glycemic, kakomedwe kenakake komanso zopatsa mphamvu. Koma posachedwa, akatswiri afika pakuwona kuti cocoa imangokhala osamwa komanso matenda a shuga, komanso yofunikira.
Cocoa ili ndi zinthu zambiri zokutsatira, kuphatikiza masamba mapuloteni, chakudya. Zina zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi izi:
- kukhuthala
- mafuta
- CHIKWANGWANI chamafuta
- organic zidulo
- mafuta achuma ambiri
- mavitamini E, A, PP, gulu B,
- folic acid
- Maminolo: calcium, fluorine, magnesium, manganese, sodium, molybdenum, potaziyamu, mkuwa, phosphorous, nthaka, chlorine, sulfure, chitsulo.
Cocoa ali ndi zotsatira zabwino mthupi la odwala matenda ashuga:
- amathandizira kuyeretsa thupi zinthu zoyipa,
- imabwezeretsa kagayidwe
- zabwino mabala ndi zilonda zam'mimba, kupereka machiritso,
- ili ndi mavitamini ambiri ofunikira kuti mukhale athanzi.
Ndiye kuti, ndi matenda ashuga, mumaloledwa kumwa cocoa, koma pokhapokha mutatsatira malamulo ena osagwiritsa ntchito moledzera.
Ndi momwe mungamwere zakumwa zomwe zimatengera phindu lomwe angapeze kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito cocoa m'mawa kapena tsiku lonse. Koma musanagone, kumwera chakumwa sichosafunikira kwenikweni, chifukwa izi zimatha kuvulaza thanzi.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito cocoa ndikuphatikiza mkaka wofunda wamafuta ochepa. Mutha kuwonjezera zotsekemera.
Ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse muzikonzekera gawo latsopano la cocoa pogwiritsa ntchito madzi oyeretsedwa komanso owiritsa.
Pali maphikidwe osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito koko. Poyamba, muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe mungapangire zakumwa mu mawonekedwe ake oyera kuti musangalale ndi kukoma kwake pang'ono kwa tart ndi kununkhira kwa chokoleti.
- Mu 1 lita imodzi ya mkaka wowira kuwonjezera 60 g ya koko.
- Kuchepetsa kutentha ndikumamwa chakumwa 3 Mphindi.
- Kwezani mosalekeza.
Njira yachiwiri yophikira ndi zotsekemera:
- Sakanizani 60 g a cocoa ndi sweetener (kulawa).
- Wiritsani 750 ml ya madzi, kutsanulira mu zosakaniza. Sungani.
- Pambuyo mphindi zitatu za simmering, onjezani 250 ml ya mkaka ofunda.
- Menyani ndi whisk ndipo simmer kwa mphindi 1.5-2.
Kusintha kukoma, amaloledwa kuwonjezera mchere wina kapena 2,5 g ya vanillin.
Komanso, cocoa ndi yoyenera ngati chowonjezera chowonjezera. Pokonzekera zakudya zamafuta, muyenera kuwonjezera koko kwa cocoa pang'ono ndipo nthawi yomweyo muphatikize ndi mkaka wamafuta ochepa. Mutha kupanga ma waffle omwe samakoma, komanso opindulitsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
- Kumenya dzira 1 mu 300 g ufa. Menyani ndi blender kapena knead ndi manja.
- Onjezani 20 g wa cocoa, wokoma pang'ono, uzitsine wa vanila ndi 2,5 g wa sinamoni.
- Ikani mtanda mu chitsulo cha waffle kapena pa tray yophika mu uvuni.
- Kuphika kwa mphindi 10.
Mukamaphika mtanda, muyenera kukonzekera zonona za chokoleti. Zimatenga nthawi pang'ono.
- Menyani ndi chosakanizira 20 g cha koko, 1 dzira, 40 ml ya mkaka wosakola, zotsekemera.
- Chokani kwakanthawi mpaka misa itadzala.
Pankhani ya matenda, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu yokhazikika yokha, yomwe imayikidwa pamanja otentha.
Njira yachiwiri pokonzekera zonona:
- Sakanizani 20 g wa koko, 100 ml ya mkaka wa 2,5%, wokoma ndi dzira.
- Menyani ndi blender.
- Siyani kwa kanthawi mpaka kirimu utadzuka.
- Pambuyo pa misa kukhala viscous, kufalitsa pa ofunda waffles.
Ngati mungafune, mutha kupukutira m'matumba ndikuchoka kwa maola angapo kuti kirimuyo ikhazikike bwino.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amaloledwa kudya zosaposera 2 za mankhwalawa masana. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kumwa chakudya ndi tiyi wakuda wopanda shuga kapena madzi ambiri.
Ngakhale kuti shuga amatha kugwiritsa ntchito cocoa, ndipo imakhudza thanzi la wodwalayo, pali zotsutsana zingapo pomwe sizikulimbikitsidwa kumwa zakumwa izi.
Ndi liti pamene muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito koko:
- onenepa kwambiri
- ana ochepera zaka zitatu
- ndi nkhawa ndi matenda ena amanjenje.
- ndi sclerosis, kutsegula m'mimba, atherosulinosis.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti cocoa imakhala ndi mankhwala a purine, motero ndikosayenera kudya cocoa matenda a impso ndi gout. Ndi owonjezera purines, mchere m'mafupa ungayikidwe ndipo uric acid imatha kudziunjikira.
Ndi matenda a shuga, ndizotheka kudzilowetsa ndi cocoa nthawi zina, chifukwa mu Mlingo wocheperako, zakumwa zimapindulitsa wodwalayo. Cocoa imakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zofunikira, zomwe zingathandize odwala matenda ashuga. Kuphatikiza apo, chakumwa chimakhala ndi kukoma kwabwino kwambiri, komwe kumalimbikitsa kwambiri.
Funso loti ngati ndizotheka kumwa cocoa mu shuga ndi nkhawa yamagulu ambiri. Kupatula apo, imakhala ndi shuga wambiri, ndipo imakonzedwanso mkaka, womwe womwewo umatipatsa chifukwa chogwiritsira ntchito kagayidwe kazakudya komanso kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kapena ayi, zimatengera zinthu zambiri zomwe zimaganiziridwa pakukula kwakudya kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Kupatula apo, maswiti amatsutsana ndi ambiri mwa anthu awa, ndipo zinthu zonse za cocoa, monga chokoleti kapena chokoleti, zimatumizidwanso kwa iwo. Komabe, pali mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa popanda kuwononga thupi.
Kwa zaka zambiri ndakhala ndikuphunzira za zovuta za DIABETES. Zimakhala zowopsa anthu ambiri akamwalira, ndipo makamaka amakhala olumala chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.
Ndithamangira kunena mbiri yabwino - Endocrinological Research Center ya Russia Academy of Medical Science idatha kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsiratu matenda ashuga. Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa kuyandikira 100%.
Nkhani ina yabwino: Unduna wa Zaumoyo wateteza kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu yapadera yomwe imalipilira mtengo wonse wa mankhwalawo. Ku Russia ndi mayiko a CIS odwala matenda ashuga kale atha kupeza mankhwala ZAULERE .
Anthu ambiri ali ndi lingaliro lakuopsa kwa zipatso za cocoa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse wa shuga. Ndipo izi sizosakayikitsa:
- cocoa ili ndi mndandanda wokwanira wa glycemic,
- zama calorie pamagalamu 100 a mankhwala amakhalanso okwera.
Komabe, zakudya zamakono komanso diabetesology zikusonyeza kulingalira zakumwa izi ngati zina mwazinthu zomwe zingaphatikizidwe pazomwe zimayikidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ngati gawo lazakudya za sabata iliyonse kwa wodwala matenda ashuga. Lingaliro ili limakwaniritsidwa ndi mfundo zotsatirazi.
- Kuthekera kwa ufa wa cocoa kuthana bwino ndi kuchuluka kwa poizoni. Chifukwa kuchepa kwa ntchito ya impso ndi chiwindi, izi ndizofunikira.
- Cocoa imabweretsa kubwezeretsa ndi kuthamanga kwa njira za metabolic, zomwe zimakhudza bwino thupi la munthu.
- Njira zosinthira mobwerezabwereza zimathandizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu lizitha kuwonongeka mwachangu, mwachitsanzo, zilonda zam'mimba, monga imodzi mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika.
- Mafuta ambiri a mavitamini, mavitamini.
Mfundo zonsezi zikuwonetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito cocoa ndizoyenera matenda monga matenda a shuga. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro onse azachipatala okonzekera zakumwa ndi kumwa, komanso pokhudzana ndi kuwongolera kwa mbiri ya glycemic.
Popewa zovuta zosamwa kumwa cocoa, odwala ayenera kutsatira malamulo osavuta.
- Akatswiri azakudya amalimbikitsa kumwa zakumwa izi m'mawa kapena nthawi ya nkhomaliro. Siyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito usiku, izi zimagwira ntchito kwa matenda ashuga amtundu uliwonse, chifukwa zimatha kuwonjezera kwambiri misempha yamadzulo, yomwe imakhudza zizindikiro za glycemia tsiku lotsatira. Chifukwa chosowa masewera olimbitsa thupi usiku, zimakhala zovuta kuti thupi lizitenga shuga yemwe amapezeka ku cocoa.
- Ndikofunika kuti osawonjezera shuga ku zakumwa pakukonzekera kwake.
- Sizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito zonona, kaya ndi zogulitsa kapena zogulitsa zatsopano. Mkaka uyeneranso kusinthidwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka watsopano kapena ng'ombe yotsekedwa ndizoletsedwa. Ndikofunika kutenthetsa musanaphike.
- Munthu akakhala kuti alibe kukoma kwenikweni mu zakumwa, amayesa kum'patsa kukoma kofunikira kudzera pa zotsekemera. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti gawo lotere limathetseratu zabwino zonse zakumwa izi.
Pali lingaliro kuti pamene achepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito shuga kapena maswiti, munthu amamva kukoma kokoma, ngakhale ndi zazing'ono muzakudya. Ngati mankhwalawa ndi okoma kwambiri, ndiye kuti ndi zonyansa kwa anthu otere kudya, chifukwa shuga wambiri amakhala wolephera kwa iwo. Izi zikachitika kwa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga, zimakhala zosavuta kwa iye kuwongolera matendawa.
Lamulo lalikulu la cocoa ndikuti chakumwa chizikhala chatsopano. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito madzi osavomerezeka m'malo mkaka, ndikuwonongerani mankhwala ndi zakudya. Gawoli limakupatsani mwayi wokwaniritsa msanga, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa kudya mafuta ochulukirapo komanso zopatsa mphamvu zambiri zopatsa chakudya.
Malinga ndi WHO, chaka chilichonse padziko lapansi anthu 2 miliyoni amafa chifukwa cha matenda ashuga komanso zovuta zake. Pokhapokha pakhale thandizo loyenerera la thupi, matenda ashuga amabweretsa mavuto osiyanasiyana, pang'onopang'ono kuwononga thupi la munthu.
Mavuto ambiri omwe amakonda ndi awa: matenda ashuga a m'mimba, nephropathy, retinopathy, zilonda zam'mimba, hypoglycemia, ketoacidosis. Matenda a shuga amathanso kuyambitsa kukula kwa zotupa za khansa. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, wodwala matenda ashuga amwalira, akulimbana ndi matenda opweteka, kapena amasintha kukhala munthu weniweni wolumala.
Kodi anthu odwala matenda ashuga amatani? Endocrinological Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsiratu matenda ashuga.
Dongosolo la Federal "Mtundu Wathanzi" likuchitika, mkati mwanjira yomwe mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa aliyense wokhala ku Russian Federation ndi CIS ZAULERE . Kuti mumve zambiri, onani tsamba lovomerezeka la MINZDRAVA.
Ndi njira yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa potulutsa, ndizotheka kukwaniritsa zabwino zake zonse pazopindulitsa, komanso kuchepetsa mwayi wazotsatira zoyipa.
Cocoa ufa suyenera kungopanga chakumwa. Imawonjezedwanso pazinthu zingapo zomwe zimaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda ashuga. Ambiri aiwo amatha kuphika mosavuta kunyumba. Njira yabwino yopezekera ndi ma waffle kapena zonona za chokoleti zochokera ku cocoa.
Kukonzekera ma waffles, muyenera kutenga zigawo zotsatirazi.
- Supuni imodzi ya ufa wa cocoa wouma, womwe ndi wofanana ndi magalamu 15.
- Dzira limodzi la nkhuku, kapena lisinthe ndi zinziri zitatu.
- Mtengo wochepa wa vanillin kapena sinamoni. Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa apa, popeza ilinso ndi shuga.
- Lokoma. Stevia ndiwofunikira kwambiri chifukwa ndichokera kumera. Koma muthanso kutenga fructose kapena xylitol.
- Utsi Njira yabwino ndi rye ndi chinangwa.
Kuphika ndi motere. Ufa umakwapulidwa ndi dzira, kenako umasakanizidwa ndi chosakanizira kapena chosakanizira. Kenako zida zina zonse zimawonjezeredwa pamenepo. Mtanda ukakonzeka, ukhoza kuphika. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chosunthira. Akhala mnyumba zambiri kuyambira nthawi za Soviet. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti imasinthidwa ndi uvuni wamba.
Tsoka ilo, nthendayi "yokoma" imakhudza anthu ambiri chaka chilichonse. Pali zifukwa zambiri pamenepa, chimodzi mwazomwe chimakonda kwambiri chifukwa cha kusadya mokwanira komanso kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi moyenera.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 amafunika kudya makamaka pamoyo wawo wonse, ndiko kuti, kuchepetsa zakudya zomwe zili ndi chakudya chambiri.
Endocrinologists amasankha malonda muzakudya za wodwalayo malinga ndi glycemic index (GI). Mtengo uwu umawonetsa kuchuluka kwa glucose omwe amalowa mthupi atatha kudya mankhwala enaake kapena chakumwa.
Nthawi zambiri pamsonkhanowu, adotolo amauza wodwalayo za chakudya chovomerezeka "chotetezeka", kuiwala zakumwa zomwe zingakhale zovulaza m'thupi (misuzi ya zipatso, cider, mowa), ndipo ndizothandiza kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za cocoa.
Mafunso otsatirawa akukambirana pansipa - kodi ndizotheka kumwa cocoa wokhala ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 komanso matenda ashuga, phindu ndi kuvulaza kwa thupi, kalozera wa glycemic ndi zopatsa mphamvu zamtunduwu, gawo lovomerezeka tsiku lililonse. Maphikidwe a Cocoa omwe sangayambitse kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi amaperekedwanso.
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda "okoma" amaloledwa kudya zakudya ndi zakumwa zomwe mndandanda wawo sunapamwamba kuposa mayunitsi 49. Kuchokera ku zakudya zotere, zakudya zazikulu za odwala matenda ashuga zimapangidwa. Zinthu zomwe zili ndi mtengo wapakati, ndiye kuti, kuyambira 50 mpaka 69 mayunitsi, zimaloledwa pamenyu, koma zokhazokha, ndiye kuti osaposa kawiri pa sabata, mpaka magalamu 100. Ndipo izi ngakhale kuti matendawa amatuluka popanda zovuta.
Zakudya ndi zakumwa zina zonse, mtundu wa glycemic womwe ndi wokulirapo kapena wofanana ndi 70, uli pansi pa choletsa kwambiri kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa chakuwonjezereka kwa shuga m'magazi ndipo, chifukwa chake, chitukuko cha hyperglycemia ndi zovuta zina pa ziwalo zomwe zikulimbana.
Pali zosiyana zingapo pa tebulo lolozera momwe zinthu zingakulitse magwiridwe ake chifukwa cha kusintha kwazomwe zimachitika kapena atalandira chithandizo cha kutentha. Koma izi sizikugwirizana ndi cocoa.
Kuti mumvetsetse funso - ngati cocoa imatha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga, muyenera kudziwa zomwe zili ndi GI ndi zopatsa mphamvu. Mwa njira, zopatsa mphamvu za calorie zimathandizanso kwambiri pakudya chamagulu. Kupatula apo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti odwala matenda ashuga azilamulira kulemera kwawo.
- Mndandanda wa glycemic ndi magawo 20 okha,
- zopatsa mphamvu pa magalamu 100 azigawo adzakhala 374 kcal.
Izi zikutsimikizira kuti malondawa amavomerezedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu woyamba, wachiwiri komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Komabe, muyenera kuphunzira mwatsatanetsatane zabwino ndi zovulaza zakumwa.
Kodi ndichabwino kumwa cocoa cha matenda ashuga - funso lomwe limadza mwa odwala ambiri omwe akudwala matendawa. Popeza maswiti salimbikitsidwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga, ndizachilengedwe kuti, malinga ndi anthu ambiri, cocoa singagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ashuga. Koma ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti ufa wa masamba siwopangidwa ndi shuga, monga chokoleti, maswiti, etc. Malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku wazinthu zomwe zaloledwa kukhala ndi matenda ashuga, cocoa yamtundu wa 2 shuga sichingatheke, komanso chofunikira.
Katundu yemwe chakumwa chimatha kukhala ndi mphamvu pa thupi la munthu. Zimatengera momwe malonda agwiritsire ntchito, komanso momwe adzagwiritsire ntchito. Ngati mumamwa moyenera mankhwalawo, ndiye kuti palibe zoletsa pa iwo ndi mtundu uliwonse wa matendawa.
Zomwe zimapanga zomwe zimapangidwazo zimakhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu komanso zimasintha magwiridwe antchito a mtima. Ndi kugwira ntchito bwino kwa mtima, pamakhala kusinthasintha kwa magazi, kofunikira kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Ndi cholinga chosinthira kapangidwe ka madzi amadzimadzi omwe odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kubaya. Kumwa kumathandizira kuchepetsa kufunika kwa mankhwalawa.
Mapindu a chakumwa amadziwikanso chifukwa cha katundu wawo wina. Kuphatikizikako kumakhalanso ndi zinthu zambiri za antioxidant zomwe zimakhala ndi antibacterial komanso anti-yotupa.
Kuwona zopindulitsa zake, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti adokotala wokhawo amene adzapereke yankho la funso loti "Kodi ndingamwe cocoa mu shuga mellitus"? Wodwala akhoza kukhala ndi contraindication, motero, popanda chilolezo cha katswiri, kusintha zakudya zomwe zakhazikitsidwa siziyenera kukhala.
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda omwe ndi ovuta kuwawongolera. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale mwa munthu wathanzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, kupatuka kwamkati mwa thupi kumatha kudziwika.
Mankhwala amakhala otetezeka, koma pokhapokha mukamamwa pang'ono. Ngakhale funso la wodwala "ngati nditha kugwiritsa ntchito koko", katswiriyo adayankha moyenera, ndiye kuti malingaliro onse akuyenera kutsatiridwa. Kupitilira muyeso watsiku ndi tsiku kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta ngakhale mwa munthu wathanzi.
Kuvulala kwakukulu kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimatha kuwonjezera shuga. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa chakumwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimangokhala ndi ufa wamasamba mu kapangidwe kake. Otchedwa "mankhwala a mwana wamkazi" amaphatikizidwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
Akatswiri, popereka malingaliro okhudzana ndi kumwa, anena kuti cocoa cha matenda ashuga amatha kumwa m'mawa komanso masana. Koma simuyenera kudya musanagone. Ngati mumwa chakumwa musanagone, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwa shuga kumatha, komwe kumayambitsa kukuwopsezeni.
Kodi ndingamweko cocoa wodwala matenda ashuga? Mwanjira yankho limodzi, titha kunena kuti inde. Koma popewa zovuta zoyipa, ndikukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuthandizira matendawa, munthu ayenera kutsatira upangiri wa akatswiri.
- Muyenera kumwa chakumwa mkaka kapena kirimu, koma zopangidwa mkaka zizikhala ndi mafuta ochepa.
- Mkaka uyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndikuwotha, sungasakanikirane ndi mkaka ozizira.
- Palibe shuga wowonjezera.
- Simungathe kuwonjezera cholowa m'malo mwa shuga, chifukwa sichoncho?
- Kumwa chakumwa ndikulimbikitsidwa mwatsopano.
- Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pogwiritsa ntchito chakudya.
Dotolo, popereka malingaliro ngati ngati kuli kotheka kumwa cocoa mu shuga, ayenera kunena kuti ufa wophika wokha uyenera kudyedwa. Sikoyenera kuti odwala matenda ashuga azimwa zakumwa zozizira, popeza nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi shuga, zomwe zimakhala zowopsa kwa odwala.
Pokhala okha pazakudya zawo, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kudandaula ngati cocoa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ashuga. Akatswiri samaletsa izi. Komabe, ngati simutsatira malangizo omwe afotokozedwa pamwambapa, ndiye kuti pali zovuta zina zomwe zingayambitse zovuta komanso zimafunikira chithandizo chambiri.
Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera, mapindu omwe sangasinthidwe atha kupezeka. Chifukwa chake, mukuganiza ngati cocoa itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti ndi mtundu wanji womwe mankhwalawa angapangidwe.
Kodi cocoa ya matenda ashuga, ngati gawo la confectionery kapena zinthu zina, zimatengera mawonekedwe a maswiti. Pamavuto a shuga wamagazi, ndibwino kupatsa chidwi ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira odwala matenda ashuga okha.
Matenda a shuga ndi njira yomwe masinthidwe azakudya amayenera kugwirizanirana ndi dokotala. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito ku cocoa. Kumwa chakumwa ndikololedwa ndikololedwa ngakhale akatswiri ena, koma pofuna kupatula zoopsa zonse zomwe zingatheke, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala yemwe amathandizira wodwala.
Pinsky S. B., Kalinin A. P., Beloborodov V. A. Matenda a chithokomiro, Mankhwala - M., 2016. - 192 p.
Endocrine kusinthanitsa diagnostics, Mankhwala ndi maphunziro akuthupi - M., 2014. - 500 p.
Kogan-Yasny V.M. Matenda a shuga, State akufalitsa nyumba ya mabuku azachipatala - M., 2011. - 302 p.
Ndiloleni ndidziwitse. Dzina langa ndi Elena. Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito ya endocrinologist kwazaka 10. Ndikukhulupirira kuti pakadali pano ndili katswiri pantchito yanga ndipo ndikufuna kuthandiza alendo onse omwe amapezeka pamalowo kuti athetse zovuta osati ntchito. Zinthu zonse za tsambalo amazisonkhanitsa ndikuzikonza mosamala kuti athe kufotokoza zambiri zofunikira. Musanagwiritse ntchito zomwe zikufotokozedwa pa webusaitiyi, kufunsana ndi akatswiri ndizofunikira nthawi zonse.
Malangizo owonjezera
Pokhala okha pazakudya zawo, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kudandaula ngati cocoa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ashuga. Akatswiri samaletsa izi. Komabe, ngati simutsatira malangizo omwe afotokozedwa pamwambapa, ndiye kuti pali zovuta zina zomwe zingayambitse zovuta komanso zimafunikira chithandizo chambiri.
Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera, mapindu omwe sangasinthidwe atha kupezeka. Chifukwa chake, mukuganiza ngati cocoa itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti ndi mtundu wanji womwe mankhwalawa angapangidwe.
Kodi cocoa ya matenda ashuga, ngati gawo la confectionery kapena zinthu zina, zimatengera mawonekedwe a maswiti. Pamavuto a shuga wamagazi, ndibwino kupatsa chidwi ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira odwala matenda ashuga okha.
Matenda a shuga ndi njira yomwe masinthidwe azakudya amayenera kugwirizanirana ndi dokotala. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito ku cocoa. Kumwa chakumwa ndikololedwa ndikololedwa ngakhale akatswiri ena, koma pofuna kupatula zoopsa zonse zomwe zingatheke, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala yemwe amathandizira wodwala.
Cocaff Waffles
Pokonzekera ma crispy waffles ndi kuwonjezera pa cocoa, mufunika izi:
- Nkhuku imodzi kapena mazira atatu a zinziri,
- 1 tbsp cocoa
- stevia, fructose kapena china chokoma,
- wholemeal ufa (wabwino kwambiri wophatikizira chinangwa),
- sinamoni kapena vanillin.
Menyani dzira, onjezerani ufa ndikusakaniza pamanja kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chosakanizira kuti mtanda wokhuthala upezeke, ndiye ikani zotsalazo ndi kusakaniza zonse.
Ndikofunika kuphika zinthu mumsimbi wapadera wamagetsi, koma mutha kugwiritsa ntchito uvuni wamba (mtanda suwophika kwa nthawi yayitali, pafupifupi mphindi 10).
Pankhani ya matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri, limodzi ndi kunenepa kwambiri, ndibwino kukaonana ndi dokotala musanadye cocoa kapena kuphika ndi kuwonjezera kwa izi.
Zoyenera kuchita ndi matenda ashuga
Funso loti ngati ndizotheka kumwa cocoa ndi shuga limadandaula theka labwino la odwala. Inde, kumwa kosafunikira kwa confectionery, makeke, maswiti, kuphatikizapo chokoleti, zomwe zimaphatikizapo cocoa, nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa matenda a shuga. Komabe, simuyenera kukhumudwa nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera sikuti sikuvulaza, komanso kumathandizanso anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Kafukufuku anachitika zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti ma flavanols ndi ma flavanoids omwe ali mbali ya thupi amakhala ndi mpumulo (wopumula) pakhoma lamitsempha. Chifukwa chake kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kungathandizenso odwala omwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba wa 2 ndi mtundu wa 2 shuga kuti achepetse zovuta za matenda.
Momwe mungakhalire ndi chokoleti
Tonse tikudziwa kuti chokoleti chimakhala ndi cocoa yambiri, ndiomwe chimapatsa chokoleti kukoma kwake komanso kununkhira kwake. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, "chokoleti" ndi nthawi yochepa, chifukwa mankhwalawa amathanso kukhala ovuta komanso othandiza. Zonse zimatengera kuyimirira kwa wopanga. Ma Flavanoids, omwe nthawi zambiri amachotsedwa ku chokoleti ndipo m'malo mwake amapangidwa ndi shuga wochuluka, zimawonjezera kukoma kwa chokoleti. Chokoleti choterechi chimakhala chowopsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga, koma chokoleti chowawa m'malo ochepa, m'malo mwake, chimathandizira kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka mtima.
Ndikothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito chokoleti chowawa chopezeka ndi cocoa yambiri ya matenda ashuga a 2, koma ochepa, popeza palibe amene anathetsa zopatsa chokoleti, ndipo pafupifupi odwala onse amakhala ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa metabolism.
Kumbukirani: chokoleti chakuda, kuchuluka kwake kwa cocoa mu kapangidwe kake, mwachitsanzo, mumalo achokoleti amtundu weniweni wa cocoa mumakhala 70-80% ya cocoa, koma chokoleti chokoma chimakhala ndi 30% yokha. Jambulani zamalingaliro anu: chokoleti chotere sichikhala ndi katundu wopindulitsa, koma chimapereka magazi glycemia.
Ponena za chokoleti choyera, titha kunena kuti imakhala ndi batala wa cocoa wokha, yemwe alibe chilichonse chochita ndi chilengedwe. Chokoleti choterechi chimayenera kusiyidwa kwathunthu.
Ndikotheka kugwiritsa ntchito chokoleti chowawa kwa odwala matenda ashuga, koma pang'ono
Njira yabwino yotsatirira
Khofi wa matenda ashuga
Chidacho chimatha kudyedwa mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndizofunikira kuti chizikhala chokoleti. Pali zamkaka zambiri ndi zakumwa zina zozikidwa pa cocoa ufa. Zakumwa zozikidwa pa izo zitha kuledzera, koma osadalira kugwiritsa ntchito shuga ndi manyumwa osiyanasiyana. Ndi kukonzanso koyenera, cocoa imasunga zinthu zambiri zofunikira komanso zopindulitsa thupi panthawi yothira. Muli ndi ma antioxidants ambiri omwe amalepheretsa kusintha kwa ma atherosulinotic kusintha m'mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa lipid peroxidation. Ndikwabwino kumwa cocoa mwanjira yake yangwiro, popanda zowonjezera ndi zodetsa, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimavulaza thupi la wodwala matenda ashuga.
Kodi cocoa imakhala bwanji yathanzi ndipo imatha kuledzera?
Cocoa imaphatikizaponso zinthu zambiri zofunikira, monga mapuloteni amamasamba, michere yazachilengedwe, mafuta, ndi zidulo zachilengedwe. Musaiwale za kukhalapo kwa ma asidi omwe ali ndi asidi, zakudya zamafuta, komanso wowuma wathanzi. Zonsezi, mosiyanasiyana, zingakhale zofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi thanzi la munthu yemwe wadwala matenda a shuga.
Kusiyanitsa kokhazikika kumayeneranso zoposa mavitamini opatsa thanzi ambiri. Polankhula izi, tcherani khutu ku zotsatirazi:
- kupezeka kwa mavitamini (beta-carotene, gulu B, A, PP, E),
- kupezeka kwa folic acid,
- kukhalapo kwa mchere, mwachitsanzo, fluorine, manganese, molybdenum ndi mkuwa. Kuphatikiza apo, sitiyenera kuyiwala za zinc, chitsulo, sulufule ndi zinthu zina.
Payokha, ziyenera kuzindikirika zowonetsa kalori, zomwe sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Chowonadi ndi chakuti cocoa yachilengedwe imakhala ndi mafuta ochepa komanso mafuta ochulukirapo kuposa, mwachitsanzo, magawo awiri achokoleti. Zachidziwikire, zimakhala zolondola kwambiri kutsatira zikwizikwi osadya zikho zingapo mkati mwa maola 24. Kutengera ndi mikhalidwe yomwe yaperekedwa, kugwiritsa ntchito cocoa mtundu 2 wodwala kumapangitsa thupi kukhala lolimba. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti, popanda kukayika, nyemba zosakonzedwa zokha, komanso cocoa, zomwe zimagulitsidwa mu ufa ndi zina zowonjezera, zitha kuonedwa kuti ndizoyipa.
Ndi nyemba ziti zomwe zimatha kudyedwa ndi shuga?
Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani nyemba zosanjidwa zimakhala zovulaza kwa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga?
Ponena za kapangidwe ka nyemba za cocoa, amatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamankhwala omwe amapha tizinthu tina tating'onoting'ono. Makamaka, pofuna kuwononga maponda, ziphe zamphamvu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pachinthu ichi, zomwe zitha kukhalabe zovulaza kwa odwala matenda ashuga pambuyo pamafuta onse othandizira. Kuphatikiza apo, munthu sayenera kuyiwala za chithandizo chazowonera zamtundu wa radiology. Ichi ndichifukwa chake njira yosankha cocoa iyenera kuchitika mosamala kwambiri.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugule nyemba za cocoa zokha ku maiko aku Europe, komanso zonse zomwe zimakwanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapamwamba kwambiri pokonzera mbewu. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti muthe chidwi ndi kapangidwe ka cocoa m'sitolo, chifukwa iyenera kukhala yopanda zinthu zina zosayipitsidwa ndi mankhwala ena. Zonsezi ndizofanana ndi zoyipa mthupi la munthu. Popeza zonsezi, ndikufuna kuti ndidzadziwenso kuti ndi cocoa wachilengedwe yemwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito mtundu woyamba wa 2 komanso mtundu wa shuga.
Momwe mungamwe khola ndi shuga?
Monga tanena kale, kugwiritsa ntchito cocoa ndizovomerezeka osapezekanso kamodzi patsiku. Izi zimalimbikitsa kuwonjezera kwa chinthu china monga mkaka. Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti:
- muyenera kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito shuga (omwe ali omveka kale), komanso kugwiritsa ntchito m'malo mwa shuga.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito cocoa, odwala matenda ashuga amalangizidwa kuti awonetsetse kuti palibe vuto ndi m'mimba. Khalani m'mimba, kudzimbidwa ndi matenda ena onse.
- ngati ngakhale zakumwa zazing'ono zimadziwika mutamwa, ndikofunika kuti musiye kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo.
Ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu monga chimanga kapena, mwachitsanzo, tchizi chokoletsa nthawi yomweyo ngati cocoa.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake akatswiri nthawi zambiri amalimbikira kugwiritsa ntchito m'mawa. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi zotsatira zabwino mthupi la odwala matenda ashuga. Komabe, kuti apangitse cocoa kukhala yopindulitsa kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musankhe chinthu choyenera komanso momwe zakumwa izi zimayenera kukonzekera.
Gulu
Pali mitundu ingapo ya matenda:
- shuga yodalira matenda a shuga (mwa ana ndi achinyamata nthawi zambiri), wotchedwa mtundu 1,
- osadalira insulini (mtundu 2), womwe umachitika patatha zaka 40 mwa anthu onenepa kwambiri, kuchuluka kwake ndi 85%,
- yachiwiri (mwanjira ina),
- matenda ashuga amakupezekanso pakuyang'ana kwa amayi apakati,
- mtundu wa matenda ashuga omwe amapangidwa chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya kapena kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za shuga
Amakula msanga (nthawi zina m'masiku ochepa) komanso mwamphamvu, makamaka atapanikizika kwambiri kapena kachilombo komwe kamayambira (rubella, chimfine, chikuku, ndi zina zambiri) pakatha masabata awiri. Nthawi zambiri, wodwalayo amadzidzimuka mwadzidzidzi (wotchedwa matenda a shuga), ndipo kenako kuchipatala amapezeka kuti wapezeka kale.
Ndikothekanso kuzindikira mtundu 1 wa shuga ndi zotsatirazi:
- pali ludzu lamphamvu (mpaka malita 3-5 patsiku),
- kumverera kwa acetone pa zotupa,
- kudya kwambiri nthawi yomweyo komanso kuwonda kwambiri,
- polyuria (kukodza kwambiri komanso pafupipafupi), makamaka usiku,
- Khungu limayereratu,
- mabala amachiritsa kwanthawi yayitali
- zithupsa ndi bowa nthawi zambiri zimawonekera.
Kukula kwa matendawa kumachitika pang'onopang'ono zaka zingapo. Nthawi zambiri, anthu achikulire amawadziwa.
Munthu amakhala wotopa nthawi zonse, mabala ake amachira bwino, mawonekedwe ake amachepa ndipo kukumbukira kwakeko kumakulirakulira. Koma sazindikira kuti izi ndi zizindikiro za matenda ashuga. Nthawi zambiri, matenda a shuga a 2 amapezeka mwangozi.
Matenda a 2 a shuga amatha kuzindikirika ndi izi:
- kutopa
- kusokonezeka kwa kukumbukira
- ludzu lalikulu (3-5 l / tsiku),
- kuchepa kwa masomphenya
- mavuto ndi khungu (kuwonongeka kawirikawiri ndi bowa, kuyabwa, kuwonongeka kulikonse kumachiritsa movuta),
- Zilonda zam'munsi
- Mumakonda kukodza usiku,
- kumva kulira kapena kugona m'miyendo.
- ululu poyenda,
- azimayi amavutika kuchiza matenda opweteka, ndipo pambuyo pake, matendawo amawonda kwambiri, popanda kudya.
Mwa 50% ya odwala, matenda ashuga ndi asymptomatic.
Zizindikiro mwa ana
Zizindikiro za matendawa mu ana ndizosiyana pang'ono ndi achikulire ndipo mwana akayamba kudwala matenda a shuga, ndiye kusiyana kwakukulu. Ndipo popeza matenda ashuga mwa ana ndimawonekedwe osowa kwambiri, madokotala a ana nthawi zambiri amasokoneza zomwe akuwonetsa ndi matenda ena.
Mwa achinyamata ndi ana, mtundu 1 wa shuga ndiwofala kwambiri. Mtundu wachiwiri ndi "wobwezerezedwanso" ndipo umapezeka ngakhale ali ndi zaka 10.
Makolo ayenera kukhala atcheru:
- polydipsia (ludzu lakuya),
- kusanza
- kugona kwamkodzo usiku (makamaka ngati mwana sanalembe usiku),
- kusakhazikika
- Kuchepetsa thupi pazifukwa zina
- ntchito ya sukulu ikugwa
- maonekedwe a totupa mwa atsikana,
- pafupipafupi matenda apakhungu.
Chocolate ndi mtundu wodalira insulin 1
Zikondamoyo za odwala chotere sizitulutsa insulin yokwanira. Komabe, pakufunika chakudya chamafuta chifukwa ndi gwero lamphamvu. Nthawi yomweyo, kumwa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chambiri ndi matenda a shuga omwe amadalira matenda a insulin kumakhala kowopsa chifukwa kumatha kupweteka. Chokoleti cha matenda ashuga amaloledwa kwa odwala oterowo (ndipo amangokhala owawa), koma ochepa kwambiri osati tsiku ndi tsiku. Kulowetsa chokoleti chakuda ndi matenda a shuga ndizotheka kokha ndi chilolezo cha dokotala komanso motsogozedwa ndi thanzi la wodwalayo.
Ndi matenda amtunduwu, mkaka kapena chokoleti choyera ndizoletsedwa. Mitundu yotsala ya maswiti imatha kudyedwa ngati muli ndi mankhwala ena amtengo wa cocoa. Kupanda kutero, pamakhala chiopsezo cha zovuta zazikulu.
Chocolate ndi mtundu wa insulin-wodziimira pawokha
Potere, chokoleti chowawa cha matenda ashuga chimaloledwa. Mkhalidwe wokha ndi kusowa kwa zowonjezera zilizonse ndi mafilimu, makamaka caramel, mkaka wokongoletsedwa, ma cookie, zipatso zouma, mtedza, etc. Machenjezo oterewa sanachokere m'malo mwake, chifukwa zinthu zimangowonjezera zopatsa mphamvu mthupi ndikuchepetsa mawonekedwe opindulitsa a chocolate.
Pali magalamu angati
Kudya chokoleti cha mtundu wina uliwonse wa matenda ashuga kumafuna kutsatira kwambiri mosamala kuti pasakhale shuga.
Malinga ndi akatswiri a zaumoyo komanso ma endocrinologists, odwala matenda ashuga amaloledwa kudya zosaposa 30 g za chokoleti patsiku, chokoleti chowawa, chokhala ndi koko pafupifupi 85%. Izi zimatsutsana ndi mfundo yoti pokhapokha pazinthu zoterezi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mchere zimakhudza kwambiri mulingo ndipo sizibweretsa zovuta.
Ngati mumakonda kudya chokoleti chowawa, ndiye kuti chimathandiza:
- Sinthani Mitsempha yamagazi
- kupewa mavuto
- sinthani nkhawa
- muchepetse chiopsezo chokhala ndi kulowerera kwa magazi ndi kuchepa kwa magazi mu ubongo,
- kukulitsa chisangalalo.
Ndi chokoleti chamtundu wanji?
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kugwiritsa ntchito chokoleti yoyera ndi mkaka ndizosavomerezeka kwa odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa chazakudya zambiri za shuga komanso mndandanda wokwanira wa glycemic. Ngakhale kachidutswa kakang'onoting'ono kamatha kuyambitsa matenda a hyperglycemia (kulumpha kwakuthwa komanso kotenga nthawi yayitali), komwe kumayambitsa kukhumudwa, ndipo pambuyo pake pamavuto, mpaka kulumala ndi kufa.
Carob - Zopindulitsa Zaumoyo
Carob - sichinthu china choposa ufa wopezedwa ndi pogaya ma carob. Mukulawa, amafanana ndi cocoa, pokhapokha ndi kukoma kwambiri.
Ili ndi calcium yambiri, potaziyamu, phosphorous, magnesium, komanso vitamini B1-B3, A ndi D. Ngakhale kukoma, carob sikuvulaza mano konse. Kuphatikiza apo, monga fructose, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana monga mafuta achilengedwe, shuga ndi chokoleti, komanso chololedwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala onenepa kwambiri komanso odwala matenda ashuga.
Can Cocoa Ndi Matenda A shuga
Kwa nthawi yayitali, ankakhulupirira kuti maswiti a anthu odwala matenda ashuga, kuphatikizapo chakumwa cha cocoa, anali osavomerezeka chifukwa chazopatsa kalori komanso index yayikulu ya glycemic. Koma, atachita kafukufuku wambiri, asayansi adapereka lingaliro: cocoa iyenera kuledzera komanso nthawi zambiri.
Kuchirikiza yankho la funso "Kodi nditha kumwa cocoa ndi matenda ashuga?" Ndikofunikira kunena kuti cocoa:
- ili ndi mavitamini osiyanasiyana, makamaka C, B ndi P,
- amachotsa ma antioxidants ndi poizoni m'thupi,
- amathandizanso kuteteza kagayidwe kachakudya njira.
Cocoa imaloledwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu uliwonse, koma kutsatira kwambiri malamulo:
- Mutha kumwa m'mawa okha komanso tsiku lonse.
- Ndikosayenera kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yogona musanadye, chifukwa izi zimatha kudzutsa kulumpha kwa shuga ndikuwukira.
- Zakumwa ziyenera kukonzedwa ndi kuwonjezera kwa zonona kapena mkaka, koma mafuta omwe amakhala nawo azikhala ochepa.
- Zopangira mkaka ziyenera kuwonjezedwa mwanjira yamkaka.
- Imwani chakumwa chopanda shuga.
- Komanso, musagwiritse ntchito zotsekemera, mwinanso cocoa itaya zonse zofunikira.
- Ndikofunika kumwa cocoa kumene mwatsopano mwatsopano makamaka mukamadya.
- Pophika, gwiritsani ntchito madzi oyeretsedwa ndi owiritsa.
- Pangani chakumwa chokha kuchokera ku ufa wa cocoa. Ndikoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo yophikira mwachangu, popeza yonse ili ndi shuga, ndipo, ngati wofufuzira, atha kubweretsa zotsatira zosasangalatsa.
Kodi ndizotheka chokoleti cha amayi oyamwitsa kapena koko?
Zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga (maphikidwe)
Odwala amatha kumwa cocoa osangokhala kumwa, komanso mawonekedwe a confectionery: makeke a odwala matenda ashuga, waffles kapena ayisikilimu.
Pophika zakudya zokhala ndi matenda ashuga, kupeza chakudya chokhacho chokwanira, cocoa iyenera kuwonjezeredwa pang'ono komanso kusakanizidwa ndi mkaka wopanda mafuta.
Zakudya Zakudya
Sindikizani
Zakudya waffles Kukonzekera nthawi 20mins Kuphika nthawi 10mins Nthawi yonse 30mins
Zakudya zamafuta - chakudyachi ndi choyenera kwa odwala matenda ashuga a 1 ndi mtundu wachiwiri.
Kuchotsa:
Dessert Cuisine:
Magawo a ku Europe: 2Calories: 100kcalIng zosakaniza
- 2pcs Dzira
- Mkulu wa shuga (kuti alawe)
- 20g ufa
- 1 tbsp. L. Cocoa ufa
- Cinnamon kapena Vanilla (wokonda)
Sulani ufa ndikuphwanya dzira.
Sakanizani bwino mu blender.
Thirani mu cocoa ndi zosakaniza zina ndikusakaniza.
Kuphika waffles ndi wapadera waffle chitsulo, kukhalabe kwa mphindi 10.
Kukonzekera zonona kusakaniza 1 tbsp. cocoa wokhala ndi mkaka (wopanda mafuta), dzira limodzi ndi wogwirizira wa shuga. Menyani osakaniza bwino ndikusiya kupweteketsa kwa mphindi zingapo, kuti amadzala.
Kirimu kwa odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala amanenepa. Itha kuyikika pamawu otentha ndikuwasiya. Mutha kuwadya pafupifupi 2 pcs./day, ndikuyimba madzi ambiri.