Kodi mungasankhe bwanji glucometer yogwiritsira ntchito kunyumba?

Electrochemical Glucometer

Glucometer ndi chida chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wofufuza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Ndikofunikira kwa aliyense amene ali ndi matenda ashuga. Masiku ano, pali mitundu ingapo yamakina osiyanasiyana, oinyamula ambiri omwe anapangidwira anthu kuti athe kuwayesa kunyumba.

Munthu aliyense amatha kuthana ndi ntchito yake: dontho la magazi limayikidwa pa chizindikirocho, chomwe chimayikidwa mu chipangacho chokha, ndipo pazenera muwona deta yonse pamsika wa shuga.

Mitundu ya glucometer

Ma Glucometer machitidwe awo amakhala ndi kusiyana kwakukulu, ndi ma photometric, electrochemical.

Wodalirika komanso wosavuta mukamagwiritsa ntchito amaonedwa kuti ndi ma electrochemical glucometer. Anthu odwala ambiri amasankha izi akafuna kusankha chipangizo chomwe angasankhe. Mitundu yawo ndi mfundo za amperometric zoyeserera, komanso coulometric. Amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zothandiza zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mita yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito popanda kugwiritsa ntchito anthu ena.

Njira ya amperometric yoyezera shuga wamagazi imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo a labotale pomwe kafukufuku wa plasma amachitika. Koma kunyumba, amagwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zimakhala ndi coulometric analyzer.

Mfundo za momwe amachitidwira ndi zofanana kwa aliyense: dontho la magazi limaponyedwera pamtengo woyezera, kenako zotsatira zoyesedwa zimawonetsedwa pazenera. Mphamvu kapena kutentha, kapena kupepuka, kapena kuthinikizidwa kwa m'mlengalenga kumakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa ma electrochemical glucometer. Kugwiritsa ntchito koyenera kwa chipangizocho kumadalira cholinga chake: mu plasma kapena dontho la magazi. Inde, kusiyanasiyana kwa plasma kumapereka malingaliro olondola.

Momwe mungasankhire glucometer

Kusankha glucometer ndikosavuta, ngati mungodalira zaka zomwe wodwalayo ali, ndiye kuti deta yake yakuthupi, komanso komwe muyeso udzatengedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu wamalingaliro umafunikanso posankha chida.

Opanga ku Europe amapatsa makasitomala awo ma glucometer omwe amawerengedwa ndi plasma, ali ndi vuto loposa khumi peresenti. Alinso ndi ntchito zina zowonjezera zomwe zimapangitsa kuchita kafukufuku m'njira yosavuta.

Ngati munthu ali ndi mawonekedwe ochepa, ndiye kuti apa opanga amapereka mtundu wa mita ndi chiwonetsero chachikulu chomwe chili ndi kuwala kwakumbuyo, ndipo chithunzi cha digito chili ndi zosiyana. Ndipo ena amakhala ndi mawu pawailesi.

Aliyense angathe kudzisankhira mtundu wina wa mita, womwe ungakhale ndi ntchito zina zowonjezera.

Electrochemical damu glucose mita imazindikira magazi

Mitundu yatsopano yama kachipangizo ka electrochemical imakhala ndi ntchito yotere yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikulumikizane ndi kompyuta ndikupanga chidziwitso chonse ndi mapulogalamu apadera. Mapulogalamu oterewa samangoganizira za shuga m'magazi, komanso kuchuluka kwa triglycerides ndi cholesterol.

Maphunziro oterewa ndiofunikira kwa odwala omwe ali ndi metabolic syndrome kapena amatchedwanso kunenepa. Mitundu yamtunduwu iyenera kusankhidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2, pomwe palibe kuchepa kwa insulin, koma ndikofunikira kuwunika osati kuchuluka kwa shuga ya magazi, komanso zomwe cholesterol ndi triglyceride zimakhudzidwa.

Ndipo mtengo wake wokwanira pamilanduyi ndiwolungamitsidwa, chifukwa sikofunikira kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito poyesa nthawi zambiri.

Koma vuto la shuga la mtundu woyamba ndikofunikira kuchita kuwunikira pafupipafupi, kangapo patsiku, ndipo ngati shuga achulukanso kwina, ndiye kuti nthawi zina mpaka sikisi patsiku amafunika kuyesedwa. Pazifukwa zoterezi, ndikwabwino kusankha glucometer, yomwe imayeza plasma, kuwonjezera, ma ketoni m'magazi amawunikanso.

Mtengo wa zida zotere ulinso wokwera kwambiri, kotero muyenera kudziwa ngati wodwala alandila mzere kuchipatala kwaulere. Akhale oyenera mita yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wodwalayo, popeza wopanga chipangizochi amatulutsa timizere tomwe tili ndi kapangidwe kake komanso kukula kwake.

Ngakhale odwala omwe ali ndi vuto losakanikirana kapena kugwedezeka. Atha kugwiritsa ntchito mita okha, koma pankhaniyi, muyenera kusankha mtundu wokhala ndi kagawo ka mizere yopingasa, kuti ndikosavuta kuwagwira m'manja mwanu.

Makulidwe akuluakulu a glucometer

Gulu la glucometer likasankhidwa, ndikofunikira kulabadira magawo ake osiyanasiyana: kukula, mawonekedwe, ndizinthu ziti zomwe zimapangidwa, zomwe singano ndi mikondo yopangira magazi.

• Ngati mwana yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndi mwana, ndiye pamenepa muyenera kusankha glucometer yemwe azigwira ntchito yonse ndi zinthu zochepa kuti aunikidwe. Amakhala ndi singano zopyapyala, zomwe mumatha kutenga magazi osati chala chokha, komanso kuchokera pa ntchafu, mwendo wotsika ndi mbali zina za thupi. Nthawi zambiri, mikondoyo imagwira ntchito yokha, ndipo zimachitika pafupifupi popanda ululu, kotero kuti mwana saopa njira yoboola khungu.
• Ngati wodwala akudwala kapena sakawona chilichonse, wopangayo amapanganso mtundu wina wa iwo wa glucometer. Zipangizo zoterezi zimafotokoza zotsatira za kuyezetsa magazi pogwiritsa ntchito uthenga wamawu; chipangizo chotere chimayikidwa pa bolodi yamagetsi. Kuti zitha kukhala zosavuta kuti wodwala azigwiritsa ntchito mita, pali batani limodzi lokha pazenera lake. Mtundu wabwino kwambiri ndi komwe kumakhala ntchito ya chikumbutso cha mawu, komanso ma code omwe amalembedwa pamizeremizere poyesa anthu akhungu.
• Kwenikweni, ma glucometer a electrochemical ogwiritsira ntchito nyumba ndi ochepa mawonekedwe, nyumbayo ndi yabwino, yopangidwa ndi zida zapamwamba komanso zosavulaza. Komanso, mu chipangizo chilichonse pamakhala chowunikira komanso mtundu wazidziwitso zodziwika zazomwe zotsatira zakutsatira wamagazi zili. Koma munthu akasankha glucometer, ayenera kudziwa momwe chipangizochi chikugwirira ntchito mwachangu, maopareshoni angati omwe ayenera kuchitidwa asanafike kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Ndipo monga kuwunika kukuwonetsedwa.
• Pankhani yothamanga, glucometer amatha kuyambira masekondi asanu mpaka mphindi imodzi. Ndikwabwino kusankha imodzi yomwe imazindikira msanga kuchuluka kwa shuga, chifukwa nthawi zina ndizofunikira kwambiri, makamaka ngati munthu akudwala matenda ashuga oopsa.
• Njira yogwiritsira ntchito glurochemical glucometer imakhalanso yosiyana ndi kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira mu chipangizo chilichonse. Imatha kukhala ndi zotsatira mazana atatu mpaka mazana asanu ndi atatu. Ndibwino ngati mita ipanga zotsatira zonse zoyeserera popanda zolakwika.

Opanga ndi zida

Opanga kwambiri ma glucometer ndi:

• Bayer HealthCare (TC Circ) - Kupanga kwa Japan ndi Germany,
• Elta (Satellite) - Russia,
• Omron (Optium) - Japan,
• Scan Life (Kukhudza kumodzi) - USA,
• Taidoc - Taiwan,
• Roche - Switzerland

Pamodzi ndi mita, kit imakhala ndi cholembera kuti ikapyole, ochepa matepi oyesera (ngati kuli kotheka, encoder), malamba, buku, mlandu kapena mlandu.

Matenda a glucometer akapezeka, wodwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi zabwino zake:

1. Simudalira labotale.
2. Muzipewa bwino matenda anu.
3. Chiwopsezo cha zovuta zimachepetsedwa, ndipo moyo umasintha.

Komanso musaiwale kuti pali ma glucometer osavulaza komanso machitidwe oti apitirize kuyang'anira shuga wamagazi. Tsogolo ndiloyenera kwa zida zotere!

Wothandiziraanyumba

Kodi glucometer ndi chiyani? Ichi ndi chipangizo chapadera. Gwiritsani ntchito kuti mupeze kuchuluka kwa glucose omwe ali m'thupi linalake (magazi kapena madzi amadzimadzi).

Mamita a glucose odziwika kwambiri. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta kunyumba.

Kodi kusanthula kotereku kumachitika bwanji? Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa shuga, dontho lamagazi ochepa limayikidwa pachoyimira. Izi zitha kutulutsirana limodzi ndi biosensor wapadera wopangidwa mu chipangizocho. Pambuyo masekondi angapo, manambala amawonekera pazenera la chipangizocho, chosonyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Chizindikiro ichi chimatchedwa glycemia.

Chidacho, monga lamulo, chimaphatikizapo zofukiza, mothandizidwa ndi chala chomwe chimakhomeredwa, komanso cholembera, chofunikira pakukhazikitsa insulin.

Mitundu yamatenda

Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda ashuga. Yoyamba mwa iwo ndi kudalira insulin. Kodi zimayambitsa matenda amenewa ndi ziti? Matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin amapezeka ndi viral kapena autoimmune lesion ya kapamba, ndiye kuti, chiwalo chomwe chimapanga insulin. Kodi matendawa angadziwike bwanji?

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1, insulin imakhala kuti ilibe magazi kapena ikapezeka, koma yochepa kwambiri. Matenda amtunduwu amatha kutsimikiziridwa ndi zizindikiro zake zotchulidwa. Pakati pawo: kumwa madzi ambiri ndi kuyamwa pafupipafupi, kumangokhala ndi njala komanso kuwonda kwambiri, komanso maonekedwe a acetone mkodzo.

Pofuna kukonza mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, amaphatikizidwa pafupipafupi ndi mlingo wa insulin. Palibe njira zina zochizira matenda amenewa.
Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga ndi osadalira insulini. Matendawa amapezeka ndi kuchepa kwa zochitika za maselo a pancreatic.

Mwanjira imeneyi, amayamba kupanga insulin yokwanira kwa thupi.

Pathology imatha kukhazikitsidwa ndikuphwanya chidwi cha insulin. Poterepa, pali kusakwanira kwazinthu izi. Matenda a 2 a shuga amayambitsidwa chifukwa chakubadwa kapena kunenepa kwambiri. Komanso, mwa okalamba, matendawa amawonekera chifukwa cha kuzimiririka kwa kugwira ntchito kwa maselo a beta.

Pofuna kusamalira thanzi lawo, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga. Masiku ano zitha kuchitika kunyumba pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chapadera.

Zida zabwino kwambiri

Mawu oti "glucometer" amaphatikiza zingwe ndi zingwe zoyeserera zomwe zaphatikizika ndi chipangizocho, chopangidwira magazi. Chilichonse mwazinthu izi chimachita ntchito inayake.

Pankhani imeneyi, aliyense wa iwo ali ndi zofunika kuchita. Madzi abwino kwambiri a shuga kwa wodwala ndi omwe mbali zake zonse zimagwira bwino ntchito ndikukukwaniritsa zomwe amafunikira.

Muyeso wazida izi zimatengera kuwunika kwamakasitomala

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji chida chabwino?

Mutha kugula glucometer osati m'masitolo azida zamankhwala. Chiwerengero chochulukirapo chimapezeka pa intaneti. Aliyense angathe kugula mtundu uliwonse wa zida. Ndipo momwe mungasankhire glucometer kwa munthu wosamudziwa? Kuthetsa vutoli nokha sikophweka.

Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri mpaka pano ndi Bionime, One Touch Ultra ndi Accu Chek. Ngati simukudziwa mita yosankha, ndiye pamasamba pa intaneti mutha kupeza tebulo lofananira la mitundu. Ikuwonetsa magawo onse a zida zosiyanasiyana, mpaka thovu lomwe limapangidwa pamiyeso yoyeserera (nthawi zambiri chizindikiro ichi chimakhala chofunikira pakugula).

Mtengo wa chida

Posankha mtundu wa glucometer omwe angasankhe, ambiri amayamba kuyang'ana mtengo wa chipangizocho. Gawo lamitengo ya anthu ambiri ndiye njira yayikulu.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1 amakakamizidwa kuyeza kuchuluka kwa glucose mpaka kasanu patsiku. Potere, adzafunika maulendo 155 oyesa pamwezi (chiwerengerochi chikuyerekeza).

Mtengo wa zothetsera izi ukhoza kukhala chitsimikizo chachikulu posankha chida. Dziwani kuti kuchuluka kwa mitengo yamikwingwirima kumakhala kwakukulu.

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri amayeza shuga wawo wamagazi pafupipafupi. Kusanthula kumachitika kamodzi patsiku, kapena ngakhale tsiku lina lililonse. Mwa izi, sangakhale ndi vuto lililonse pogwiritsa ntchito ndalama pogula mizere yoyesa.

Njira yoyeza

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji glucometer? Pogula zida, muyenera kulabadira mtundu wa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Pali mitundu iwiri pano. Yoyamba mwa iwo ndi Photometric, ndipo yachiwiri ndi ya electrochemical.

Glucometer yokhala ndi mtundu wa Photometric woyezera umazindikira kufunikira kwa chizindikiritso chofunikira, kutengera kusintha kwa mtundu wamagazi womwe umachitika pamene enzyme inayake, glucose oxidase, ikalumikizana ndi utoto wapadera. Ponena za njira ya electrochemical, ndi yamakono kwambiri.

Zimakhazikitsidwa pa mfundo yoyesera zomwe zikuchokera pakulimbana kwa shuga wa oxidase ndi glucose.

Malinga ndi chikhalidwe ichi, momwe mungasankhire glucometer? Ndemanga za odwala omwe akugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho kunyumba zikuwonetsa kuti chipangizocho chikugwirika molingana ndi njira ya electrochemical ndiyosavuta. Kuti mupeze zizindikiro, gluceter wotere amafunika magazi ochepa, kuphatikiza, amadziunjikira okha pamalo oyeserera. Nanga bwanji za kulondola? Pa njira ziwiri izi, zimakhala zofanana.

Zotsatira zowerengera

Glucometer amatha kudziwa kufunika kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga osati m'magazi okha, komanso plasma. Kodi zikuyenda bwanji? Chipangizocho chimangozindikiranso zomwe zimapezeka m'magazi athunthu, ndikuwamasulira molingana ndi mtengo womwe umapezeka mu madzi a m'magazi.

Zotsatira izi zidzasiyana mosiyana. Kusiyanaku adzakhala magawo khumi ndi limodzi. Ponena za shuga m'magazi athunthu, mulingo wake ndi wotsika kuposa womwe umatsimikiziridwa mu plasma.

Kodi mungayerekeze bwanji kuwerengera kwa glucometer ndi zinthu zotere ndi zomwe zimapezeka ndi mayeso a labotale? Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchulukitsa zotsatirazi ndi chifukwa cha 1.11.

Kugwetsa magazi

Zofunika kuziganizira pakusankha momwe mungasankhire glucometer? Chizindikiro chofunikira pakupeza chida choyenera ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi komwe kungafunike kuti mupeze zotsatira.

Pazipangizo zina, zimachokera ku 0,3 mpaka 0,6 μl. Odwala ambiri amakonda kukhala ndi glucometer wotere kunyumba.

Ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito zimawonetsa kutulutsa kwakanthawi pang'ono, komwe sikumapweteka kwambiri ndipo kumalola kuti chilonda pakhungu chizichiritsa mwachangu.

Yemwe mita yosankhira nyumba

Kusokonezeka mu dongosolo la endocrine nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa ngati shuga yokwezeka yamwazi. Matenda amtundu, komanso zakudya zolimba kapena kunenepa kwambiri, ukalamba umatha kuyambitsa izi.

Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe matenda ashuga, ndizothandiza kwa aliyense kuwunika momwe aliri, makamaka kwa iwo omwe amamva izi ndipo amakhala moyo wokangalika.

Nthawi zonse kupita kuchipatala kukayezetsa sikophweka nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, ndikwanzeru kulingalira momwe mungasankhire glucometer panyumba yanu, gulani mtundu wovomerezeka ndikuyesera mayeso panthawi yabwino.

Kuyeza kuthamanga

Chizindikiro ichi sichikhudzanso kulondola kwa zotsatira. Kodi mungasankhe bwanji glucometer pamtunduwu? Musanagule, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti liwiro lopeza deta la mitundu yonse ndizosiyana.

Imatha kukhala masekondi asanu mpaka makumi anayi ndi asanu.

Ngati wodwalayo agwiritsa ntchito chida chokhacho kunyumba, chizindikiro ichi sichikhala chachikulu kwa iye posankha chida.

Komabe, nthawi zina odwala amagwiritsa ntchito glucometer mumsewu kapena m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri. Potere, ndikofunikira kupatsa chidwi ndi chipangizochi chomwe chimawononga nthawi yochepa kuti mudziwe zotsatira zake.

Malo okuthandizira magazi kuyesa zingwe

Izi zowonjezera pazida zosiyanasiyana zimakonzedwa mosiyanasiyana. M'mayeso ena oyeserera, gawo lomwe magazi ofunikira amayikidwa limapeto, ndipo ena, kuchokera kumbali kapena pakati. Zipangizo zapamwamba kwambiri zapangidwa.

Mwa iwo, zingwe zoyeserera amatha kutunga magazi okwanira.Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungasankhire glucometer wachikulire, mwana kapena wodwala wowoneka bwino, muyenera kulabadira chizindikiro ichi.

Idzakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji glucometer? Pogula chida, ndikofunikira kulabadira mtundu wa mzere woyeserera. Ngati chipangizochi chikufunika ndi munthu wachikulire kapena wodwala yemwe amayenda pang'ono, ndiye kuti mukamaika zothetsera mu mita, zovuta zina zingabuke.

Zikatero, zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa chipangizo chomwe mizere yolimba yolimba yopanga zazikulu yayikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, musanagule glucometer, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zogulitsa zimagulitsidwa nthawi zonse.

Kupatula apo, muyenera kuwafunafuna nthawi ndi nthawi.

Gulu lina la mayeso limayikidwa nambala yake. Mukamagula chubu yatsopano, muyenera kuyifanizira. Ngati nambala yatsopanoyo ikusiyana ndi yomwe imapezeka mu mita, ndiye kuti ikhoza kusinthidwa pamanja kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chip china chomwe chimaphatikizidwa ndi mitundu ina. Izi pazinthuzi ziyenera kuganiziridwanso pogula.

Mamita amakono - ndi ati?

Zidachitika, kapena m'malo mwake, munthu wodwala amafunikira chida chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wowongolera thanzi lanu kapena kupewa matenda ochulukirapo. Ndi chimfine, thermometer, yokhala ndi matenda oopsa, tonometer, ndipo Mulungu mwiniyo adalamula matenda a shuga, popanda glucometer, paliponse.

Ndi chipangizo chiti choti agule, motero amati, pazochitika zonse? Tizinena nthawi yomweyo - njira yotereyi ndi malingaliro a amateur, omwe, mu mankhwala, onetsetsani, "amayamwa" katundu wina wakale.

Popeza palibe mapiritsi apadziko lonse a mutu ndi kudzimbidwa nthawi yomweyo, ndiye kuti palibe ma glucometer - "kwa onse ndi kwanthawi zonse." Tiyeni tisankhe mwatsatanetsatane, chifukwa nkhaniyo idalembedwa izi.

Kusiyana kwakukulu kuli mu mfundo za muyeso.

Pali mitundu iwiri:

1. Photometric. Tikusungitsa nthawi yomweyo - uno ndi m'badwo wa "mwala" ndipo ukukwanitsa wake. Apa, mfundo ya kufananiza ndimiyeso yama cell ndi odwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zowongolera amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Electrochemical. Mfundozi zimayikidwa mu ntchito pafupifupi zamakono zamakono. Apa za pano zimayesedwa pamalangizo a ma microelectrodes a strip yoyesesa. Zomwe zimachitika pakanthawi kokhala ma cell a magazi ndi ma reagent omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mzere. Dziwani kuti kulondola kwa miyezo ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa za wam'mbuyomu, ngakhale kuli cholakwika 20%, koma izi zimadziwika. Koma zambiri pazomwe zili pansipa.

Zisankho

Kudziwa njira zosankhira, mutha kusankha njira yabwino kwambiri, yoyenera kwambiri yogwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba.

Awa mwina ndiye maziko oyambira. Zowonadi, kutengera deta yomwe yatengedwa kuchokera ku chipangizocho, zosankha zimapangidwa pazinthu zinanso.

Kulondola kwa muyeso kumayendetsedwa ndi mtundu wa chipangizocho ndi maziko ake, komanso zinthu zake:

• mawu ndi malo osungira zingwe zoyeserera,
• kuyang'aniridwa panthawi yogwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho,
• osagwirizana ndi algorithm yopanga magazi.

Chovuta chochepa kwambiri chimakhala ndi zida zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja. Ngakhale ndizabwino kwambiri, kwinakwake kuchokera pa 5 mpaka 20%.

Kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira ndi kuthamanga kwa kuwerengera

Makumbukidwe amkati, monga chida chilichonse cha digito, chimakhala chosungira kwakwanthawi yayitali chidziwitso chofunikira. Potere, izi ndi zotsatira za muyeso zomwe zitha kutulutsidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi iliyonse kusanthula ndi ziwerengero.

Polankhula za kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira, ndikofunikira kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo kuti zimatengera mtengo, kapena mosemphanitsa, mtengo pazowonjezera, momwe mungafunire. Masiku ano pachilonda pali zida zomwe zimasungira kuyambira 10 mpaka 500 kapena kuposa.

Kuwerengera bwino kwa mfundozo sikukhudza mtundu ndi kulondola kwa muyeso. Mwina zimakhudzana ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito ndi chipangizocho.

Kuwerengera moyenera ndikuthamanga, kapena, mosavuta, nthawi yomwe mudzalandire zowunikira pazowunikira. Zipangizo zamakono zimatulutsa zotsatira ndi kuchedwa kwa masekondi 4 mpaka 7.

Zotheka

Dongosolo ili ndiloyenera kulipirira mwapadera.

Kuti mumveke bwino malingaliro, lingaliro laling'ono lidzachotsedwa pambali. Kumbukirani maupangiri omwe madalaivala odziwa ntchito amapatsa munthu amene akufuna kugula galimoto: mtunduwu ndi wokwera mtengo kuti ukwaniritse, mafuta awa amadya kwambiri, magawo awa ndiokwera mtengo, koma awa ndiokwera mtengo ndipo ngoyenera kwa mitundu ina.

Zonsezi mpaka chimodzi zimatha kubwerezedwa za glucometer.

Zingwe zoyeserera - mtengo, kupezeka, kusinthana - musakhale aulesi, funsani wogulitsa kapena oyang'anira kampani yotsatsa zonse zabwino pazokhudzana ndi zizindikirozi.

Zachikazi - Izi ndi zotengera za pulasitiki zokhala ndi singano zosabala zowapangira kubaya khungu. Zikuwoneka kuti sizotsika mtengo kwambiri. Komabe, kufunika kwawo kogwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi ndikwabwino kwambiri kotero kuti gawo lazachuma limawonekera bwino.

Ma batri (mabatire). Glucometer ndi chida chamachuma pofotokoza mphamvu zamagetsi. Mitundu ina imakulolani kuchita kusanthula pafupifupi 1.5,000. Koma ngati chipangizocho chikugwiritsa ntchito magetsi “osayenda pang'onopang'ono”, ndiye osati nthawi yokhanso, komanso ndalama (minibus, zoyendera pagulu, taxi) amaziwonongera posinthira.

Zosankha zina

Ponena za ntchito zowonjezereka, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti sizofunikira kwambiri monga chofunikira komanso kusavuta. Mukamasankha mtundu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, sankhani momwe mungafunikire. Chomwe chimayambitsa "chinyengo" chonsechi ndi kukwera kwa mtengo wa zida, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Kukhalapo kwa zosankha zowonjezera kumatanthawuza:

1. Chidziwitso. Ndi shuga wambiri, chenjezo la mawu limveka.
2. Woyesedwa m'magazi owunika. Mitundu ina ya zida zimakhala ndi ma ton-tonometer osakanikirana (awa-mkati) - ichi ndichabwino kwambiri komanso chothandiza. Imalola, limodzi ndi kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kuti nthawi yomweyo muziwongolera kuthamanga kwa magazi.
3. Pulogalamu yamakompyuta Izi zimakuthandizani kusamutsa zotsatira zamakompyuta pakompyuta kuti mudzikundikire, kusanthula komanso kusanthula njira zomwe zikuchitika m'magazi.
4. Wobwereza mawu (understudy). Izi zowonjezera ntchito zitha kukhala zothandiza kwambiri kwa okalamba ndi odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lochepa, chifukwa manenedwe aliwonse amabwerezedwa ndi wobwereza mawu. Kuopsa kolingalira molakwika zotsatira zake poyesedwa kumathetsedwa.
5. Ziwerengero. Kuti muwone mwatsatanetsatane komanso mwatsatanetsatane kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, mitundu ina imakhala ndi chipangizocho pakupanga chidule cha kuchuluka - kuyambira masiku awiri mpaka 90. Kupindulitsa kwa njirayi ndikuwonekeratu.
6. Cholesterol analyzer. Mitundu yapamwamba kwambiri, monga SensoCard Plus ndi CleverCheck TD-4227A, imatha kudziwa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol mogwirizana ndi kuyeza shuga.

Momwe mungasankhire chipangizo potengera zaka za wodwalayo?

Zachidziwikire, palibe ma glucometer omwe zaka za odwala amalembedwa ngati pa bokosi lomwe lili ndi zithunzi, mwachitsanzo, zimalimbikitsa ana osakwana zaka 12. Koma pali fanizo linalake. Zowona, pali ubale wogwirizana, womwe: wokalamba wodwalayo, savuta kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho.

Zipangizo zothandizira okalamba

Kodi chipangizo chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chiyani kwa anthu okalamba? Mwina mfundo yayikulu yomwe ikufunika kuti ikwaniritsidwe ndikuwonetsetsa kuti anthu azitenga nawo mbali pofufuza, ndiye kuti mita yake adzachita zonse palokha!

Mukamasankha chitsanzo, muyenera kulabadira izi:

1. Chipangizocho chiyenera kukhomeredwa m'nyumba yolimba komanso yodalirika.
2. Ziwerengero zazikulu komanso zowala ziyenera kuwonetsedwa pazenera lalikulu komanso lowala.
3. Chipangizocho chimayenera kukhala ndi chosungiramo mawu komanso chidziwitso.
4. Mu chipangizocho, mosakayikira, ntchito yokhazikitsa makina oyesera amayenera kutetezedwa.
5. Kupezeka kwa michere. Mabatire ofunikira ngati "Krona" kapena "mapiritsi" samapezeka m'masitolo apafupi.

Zosankha zina zothandizira ndizopempha odwala, kutengera mphamvu zawo zachuma.

Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti munthu wokalamba ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho nthawi zambiri, motero, kugwiritsa ntchito mizere yoyesera kudzakhala kwakukulu. Chifukwa chake chitsimikizo chofunikira ndi mtengo wazakudya izi. Komanso, magazi ochepera pakuwunika ayenera kukhala kofunikira pa chipangizocho.

Zitsanzo za okalamba:

1. Bayer Ascensia Kulowa. Zenera lalikulu lokhala ndi masentimita 5 ndi magulu akulu ndilabwino kwa anthu achikulire komanso opuwala. Zida zazikulu komanso zoyeserera zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kupeza pansi zikagwa. Mtengo - 1 zikwi tsa.
2. Bionime koyeneraGM300. Ichi mwina ndi chida chofala kwambiri komanso chotchuka chogwiritsa ntchito nyumba, othandizira ofunikira anthu ovutika kuwona ndi okalamba. Wowunikira wamkulu ndi chiwerengero chachikulu, chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso chosavuta kumva. Mtengo - 1.1 zikwi p.

Zitsanzo za achinyamata

Zomwe muyenera kuchita - unyamata ndi unyamata. Kukopa kwa mita, mawonekedwe ake okongola, adzaika pamalo oyamba. Ndipo palibe kuzungulira pamenepo.

Chotsatira mwatsatanetsatane: kuphatikiza, kuthamanga kwa muyeso, kulondola, kudalirika. Chofunikira kuti "mudzaze" chipangizocho ndi njira zothandizira: kusinthana ndi kompyuta, kukumbukira zochuluka, ziwerengero zamagalimoto, polojekiti yophatikizira magazi ndi "mita" ya cholesterol.

Zachidziwikire, ngati mumaganiziradi ndikukwaniritsa zofuna ndi malingaliro omwe ali pamwambawa, ndiye kuti glucometeryo imakhala yovuta kuyitanitsa bajeti.

Mitundu yolimbikitsidwa kwa achinyamata:

1. iBGStar, chopangidwa ndi Sanofi-Aventis Corporation. Ichi ndi chida chophweka, chogwirika ndi ntchito komanso kusintha kwa kulumikizana ndi smartphone. Kusanthula, ziwerengero, kudziunjikira ndi kapangidwe ka deta - iBGStar imatha zonsezi, pamodzi ndi pulogalamu ya foni yoyika pa smartphone. Ngakhale atakhala nthawi yochepa pamsika, gulu lankhondo la mafani ake likukula mwachangu. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, zida zamankhwala zotere sizingatchedwe kuti zotsika mtengo; mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi 5500 r.
2. AKKU-CHEK MOBILE kuchokera ku Roche Diagnostics. Ichi ndi mtundu wapadera womwe kwa nthawi yoyamba padziko lapansi ukadaulo wadziko woyezera miyezo ya shuga popanda zingwe zoyesedwa wayambitsidwa. Ubwino: kukumbukira pamiyeso 5,000, kusungira sikofunika, wotchi ya zikumbutso zisanu ndi ziwiri, pulogalamu ya Accu-Chek 360 imakhala "yolumikizidwa" mu microprocessor, yomwe imakulolani kuti mutulutsire malipoti okonzekereratu okhudzana ndi magazi a wodwala pakompyuta. Mtengo: 4000 r.

Van Touch Ultra Easy (CHIMODZI CHIMODZI ILTRA EASY)

Ubwino: ndi chida chodalirika komanso cholondola, chokhala ndi mfundo ya electrochemical yoyezera komanso kuthamanga kwambiri (masekondi 5).

Makompyuta ndi yosavuta kusamalira. Kulemera ndi magalamu 35 okha. Imakhala ndi mphuno yapadera yopangira magazi kuchokera kwina ndi malo ena osalala.

Zoyipa: palibe "mawu" omwe mungasankhe.

Nthawi zonse ndimatengedwa pamsewu. Amandilimbitsa chidaliro mwa ine. Sizimasokoneza konse kachikwama kanga ndipo imakhala pafupi, ngati pakufunika.

Kodi glucometer ndi chiyani?

Musanayesere kudziwa mita yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba, muyenera kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake ndi ndani akufunika pa chipangizochi, momwe chimagwirira ntchito komanso momwe imagwirira ntchito.

Chipangizocho chikufunika pa:

• Anthu odwala matenda amtundu 1
• Wodalira insulin
• Okalamba
• Ana omwe makolo awo adalekerera shuga.

Mosasamala mtundu wa chipangizocho, kusinthika kwake kumaphatikizapo zinthu wamba:

• nyumba zophatikiza
• chiwonetsero chawonetsedwa momwe idatha mayeso,
• cholemetsa pakuboola pakhungu ndi poyimira magazi,
• dzenje loyesa kapena chip,
• gawo lazowunikira lomwe limatembenuza kuchuluka kwa deta Kupanga kwa magazi m'njira zomveka bwino.

Photometric

Zipangizozi zayamba kuzimiririka, koma okalamba amakonda kuzigwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Mfundo zoyendetsera ntchitoyi zimatengera kusintha kwa mtundu wa mzere woyeza. Chiwonetsero cha chipangizocho chimasinthira kusintha kwa hue pazomwe zimayesedwa kukhala ziwerengero.

Ubwino:

• Kuphweka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito.
• Mtengo
• Kutha kusamutsa deta ku PC.
• Pali ntchito yopeza kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi kwakanthawi kokhazikika.

Chuma:

• Kufunikira kwa zida kukugwa.
• Kuthamanga, kotero muyenera kusamalira mita mosamala kwambiri.
• Osati kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwambiri - pali kuthekera kolakwika chifukwa cha zomwe mzere woyezetsa si kungakhale kuchuluka kwa chakudya, komanso kutentha.

Zosasokoneza (zowoneka)

Pali anthu ambiri omwe amapezeka ndi matenda a shuga kapena amakonda kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Ma punctric pafupipafupi amapereka malingaliro osasangalatsa, kotero opanga zida zamankhwala apadera amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloji amakono amakono kuti apereke mtundu wogwira wa chipangizo chosasokoneza.

Kuyesaku kumachitika ndi ma pulromagnetic pulses, ma ultrasound, owunika powunikira, kamvekedwe ka minofu, kukakamiza, ma radiation yamafuta.

Zipangizo zoyesera zagulitsidwa kale, koma sanalandirebe kugawa kwambiri ndipo zikupitilizidwa patsogolo.

Ubwino:

• Kuti muwunikenso, kuphatikiza magazi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe sizingafunikire sizofunikira.
• Kulondola koyesa bwino.
• Kukazimitsa zokha, pulumutsani batiri.
• Kuwongolera munthawi yomweyo kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi zizindikiro zina zaumoyo.

Chidwi:

• Zida zazikulu zokulirapo.
• Mtengo wokwera komanso mitundu yocheperako.

Mtundu Wabatiri

Phula lodziwika liyeneranso kukumbukiridwa mukamagula. Pali zida zomwe batire yomwe imapangidwa ndi wopanga singasinthidwe.

Mtengo wake ndiwokwanira kungoyerekeza kuchuluka kwake kwa miyezo. Pali zida zoyendetsedwa ndi mabatire. Mitengo iti yoti musankhe? Ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito zimalimbikitsa zida zoyendetsedwa ndi mabatire wamba a AAA. Kugula magetsi ochulukirapo sikovuta.

Nyimbo zomveka

Izi ndizosankha. Kodi ndibwino kwa ndani kuti mugule glucometer ngati imeneyi? Ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito zikuwonetsa kupepuka kwa ntchitoyi kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto lowona. Zipangizo zoterezi zimatsogolera zochita za wodwalayo ndikufotokozera zotsatira zake.

Ntchito yofunikira ya chipangizocho, chomwe chimalimbikitsidwa kuti muziyang'anira mukamagula, ndi kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chomwe chimasungidwa ndi mita. Ziwerengero zimafunikira kuti azitha kuyang'anira thanzi lawo nthawi zonse.

Masiku ano, zida zopangidwa zimatha kukumbukira zaka mazana asanu zotsatira za kusanthula kwaposachedwa. Ngati simulemba zojambulazo zomwe zalembedwa mnyumba mwanu, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha glucometer yotere. Ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito sizalimbikitsa kuti okalamba azigula. Ntchito zowonjezerapo zake zimangosokoneza momwe ntchito ikuyendera yokha.

Mitundu ina ya glucometer imatha kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa masabata sabata limodzi, komanso kwa mwezi ndi zitatu. Amapezanso mtengo wapakati wazisonyezo.

Zitsanzo za magazi

Voliyumu yamagazi yoyeserera kunyumba yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya glucometer yamagulu a 0.5-5 μl. Magazi ocheperapo amatengedwa, amakhalanso bwino, ndipo chizindikirochi chimakhudza kuzama kwa kupyoza. Koma pali machitidwe aumoyo waumoyo omwe sangathe kunyalanyazidwa:

• 0.5-1.4 μl - mtengo wake ukhala wokwanira kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga ndi ana,
• 2-3 μl ndi magawo oyenera kwambiri okalamba, chifukwa kayendedwe ka magazi kawo kangakhale kovuta ndipo amafunika kuphunzitsidwa mozama.

Fotokozerani vuto limodzi mukamagula - ndikofunikira kukhetsa magazi pazovala nokha kapena zimangokhala zokha.

Zotsatira Zolondola ndi Kulemba

Chovuta chazotsatira chitha kufalikira kwambiri - kuchokera pa 5 mpaka 20%.

Chifukwa chake, pazida zambiri pali cholumikizira chapadera kapena chosungira chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi kuti muchepetse kusiyana pakati pa chipangacho pakokha ndikuyesa mizere yosiyanasiyana yamalingaliro.

Pa kusanthula, onse chingwe cholumikizira ndi chip chapadera chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikofunika kuti nthawi yomweyo muzindikire kupezeka komanso kuchuluka kwa zakudya zina kuti musasokoneze kayendedwe ka shuga.

Njira yoyesera imatha kufotokozedwa mu mg / dl ndi mmol / L. Choyamba ndi chovomerezeka ku mayiko a Azungu, chachiwiri ndi CIS.

Kufalikira muzotsatira za data yoyeserera kuchokera pa 0.5 mpaka 45 masekondi, masekondi 5-10 amatengedwa ngati njira yabwino.

Kulumikiza kwa makompyuta

Ntchitoyi ndiyotalikirana kwambiri ndi gluceter. Komabe, wina yemwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi PC amatha kugula chipangizo chomwe chimabwera ndi chingwe chapadera. Ntchito zoterezi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zidziwitso zamagetsi zamagetsi.

Kuphatikiza apo, deta ya chipangizocho imatha kukonzedwa ndi mapulogalamu apadera a kusanthula, omwe angalole adokotala kudziwa mayendedwe othandiza kwambiri munthawi yamankhwala.

Zipangizo zokhala ndi matenda amtundu 1

Ndi matenda amtunduwu, momwe mungasankhire glucometer? Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito chipangizocho ayenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso pakupezeka kwa mphuno yapadera.

Chipangizochi chimalola kuti punction m'malo ena. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, zala zanu zimapuma, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa ana.

Mphuno yapadera imakupatsani mwayi wofufuza magazi mkati mwa manja, khutu, m'mphepete mwa manja ndi zala.

Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1, ndikofunikira kuti chipangizochi chimayeza matupi a ketone m'magazi. Dongosolo ili ndilolondola kwambiri kuposa lomwe linapezedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mzere woyezera.

Nthawi zambiri, odwala otere amakhala ndi chipangizocho. Chifukwa chake, posankha chida, kulemera kwake, komanso kukula kwake, ayenera kugwira ntchito yofunika.

Chipangizocho kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda odziyimira pawokha

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji glucometer yokhala ndi matenda a shuga a 2? Kwa odwala oterowo, ndikofunikira kuti chipangizocho chikutha kuwonetsa osati kuchuluka kwa shuga. Pa nthawi iyi ya pathology, ndikofunikira kuwongolera zikuwonetsa za triglycerides ndi cholesterol. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha atherosulinosis, komanso zovuta zake - ischemic stroke ndi infarction ya myocardial.

Kwa odwala oterewa, momwe mungasankhire glucometer? Mtengo wazida zomwe zili ndi ntchito zowonjezera zofananira ndizokwera kwambiri kuposa mitundu yosavuta yazida. Ngati dokotala wanu wopita kuchipatala sanakulimbikitseni kuyeza pafupipafupi izi, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za labotale, kupulumutsa ndalama mu chikwama chanu.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji glucometer yokhala ndi matenda a shuga a 2? Ndemanga zosonyeza kuti izi siziyenera kukhala chipangizo chaching'ono, chifukwa palibe chifukwa choti muzivutikira nthawi zonse. Mfundo yofunika ndi chitsimikizo chomwe wopanga amapereka pazida zake.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Kuyerekeza glucometer kumakupatsani mwayi wosankha pazida zomwe mukufuna. Ponena za kulondola kwa kusanthula komwe kwachitika, BIONIME Yoyenera Kwambiri GM 550 ili pamalo oyamba pano. Mukugwira ntchito yake, imagwiritsa ntchito njira zapamwamba kwambiri zaukadaulo.

Ponena za muyeso wa matupi a ketone, omwe amafunikira odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1, lero ndi mita ya Optium X Contin yokha yomwe ingapereke.

Magazi ochepa kwambiri kuti athe kupeza zotsatira adzafunika mukamagwiritsa ntchito FreeStyle Papillon Mini. Ngati mukufuna chidwi ndi kuthamanga kwa mita, ndiye kuti muyenera kugula OneTouch Select kapena Bionime Rightest GM 550. Nthawi yoti mupeze zotsatira pazida zotere ndi masekondi 5.

Kuphatikiza kwamakompyuta koyenera kwambiri kumaperekedwa ku Accu-Chek Performa Nano, Bionime Rightest GM 550 ndi Contour TS glucometer.

Opanga amakono amapereka zida zokhala ndi kukumbukira kwakukulu komanso kuthekera kosunga ziwerengero. Zabwino kwambiri pa izi ndi Bionime Rightest GM 550 ndi Accu-Chek Performa Nano.

Amakulolani kuti muwone zotsatira zopitilira mazana asanu zikuwonetsa nthawi ya kusanthula ndi tsikulo. Pankhaniyi, chizindikirocho chizindikirika pomwe kusanthula kunachitika - asanachitike kapena chakudya.

Zipangizo zimawerengera zotsatira zapafupifupi kwa masiku asanu ndi awiri mpaka makumi asanu ndi anayi.

Ogwiritsa ntchito PC osakayikira amatha kugula mitundu ngati SensoLite Nova Plus ndi Bionime Rightest GM 550.

TWIST WOKONZEKA

Zabwino: zamitundu yonse yomwe ilipo, iyi ndi yaying'ono kwambiri.

Kusanthula kumafunikira magazi ochepa (0.5 μl). Zotsatira zake zakonzeka mumasekondi 4. Kuyamwa magazi kuchokera kwina ndikotheka.

Zoyipa: Zofunika kwambiri zachilengedwe. Kutentha kumachokera ku madigiri 10 mpaka 40.

Amakondwera ndi zotsika mtengo zothetsera makamaka makulidwe a batri. Ndakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito kale pafupifupi zaka ziwiri, koma sindinasinthe.

Sensocard kuphatikiza

Masamba: Amalimbikitsa anthu ochepetsedwa.

Kubwezera mawu ka zotsatira ndi manenedwe onse. Memory for 500 miyeso. Ntchito yowonjezerapo ndi chisonyezo chapakati (7, 14, masiku 30).

Zoyipa: palibe kuwongolera kuchuluka.

Mtengo: kuchokera ku 700 mpaka 1.5 ma ruble 3,000, kutengera chiwerengero cha miyeso yoyeserera mu kasinthidwe.

Ndidamva zambiri za kuphatikiza kwake pomwe ndidamuwona iye mu mankhwala, ndikungomutulutsa m'manja mwa wogulitsa. Ndipo osadandaula. Makamaka amasangalala ndi "mawu" ndi chophimba.

Momwe mungasankhire ndikugwiritsa ntchito glucometer kunyumba kwanu

Anthu ambiri padziko lapansi samalingalira za kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi awo. Amadya, amamwa zakumwa, komanso dongosolo lokonzedwa bwino popanga kuchuluka kwa shuga mthupi limatsimikizira kuti mphamvu yamagetsi imagwira ntchito ngati wotchi.

Koma ndi matenda ashuga, thupi limalephera "kuwongolera" magazi a shuga m'magazi. Ndi mtundu woyamba komanso wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, izi zimachitika mosiyanasiyana. Koma zotsatira zake ndi chimodzi - shuga m'magazi amakwera, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta zambiri ndi zovuta.

Popewa zovuta, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuwongolera shuga m'magazi awo tsiku lililonse komanso kangapo patsiku.

Ma glucometer amakono - zida zapadera zaumwini zolondola za kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi - thandizirani pamenepa.

Funso la momwe mungasankhire glucometer ndi limodzi mwa mafunso omwe amafunsidwa ndi adokotala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso abale awo.

Yambirani ulamuliro

Mtengo woyamba wa glucose padziko lonse lapansi unamangidwa mu 1971. Adapangira madotolo ndipo amawoneka ngati sutikesi yaying'ono yokhala ndi sikelo ndi muvi. Analemera pafupifupi kilogalamu.

Kuti mupeze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, pamafunika kuyika dontho lalikulu lamwazi pachiwopsezo chapadera, chopangidwa ndi cholepheretsa, kuchapa magazi ndi madzi, youma ndi nsalu ndi malo mu chipangizocho.

Wosanjikiza wowoneka bwino pamtunda anasintha mtundu wake mothandizidwa ndi shuga wamagazi, ndipo Photometer amawerenga utoto, kutsimikiza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Kuchulukirachulukira, mitundu yomwe sikutanthauza kuti ikhale yolemba idayamba kuwonekera. Mwachitsanzo, Free Free Libre

Njira ya Photometric yoyezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi panthawi imodzi idasintha chithandizo cha matenda ashuga.

Poyamba, idagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madokotala okha, koma popita nthawi, ma glucometer awa adayamba kuchepa. Mitundu yaying'ono ya glucometer imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba.

Komabe, onse anali ndi zovuta zina:

• magazi ofunika kwambiri amafunikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuyeza shuga m'magazi mwa ana,
• ngati magazi sanaphimbe mokwanira malo oyeserera, ndiye kuti zotsatira zake sizinali zolondola,
• kunali kofunikira kupirira nthawi yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeserera, kuphwanya komwe kunapotoza zotsatira,
• muyenera kukhala nanu osangokhala gluceter komanso ma stround test, komanso madzi, thonje la thonje, zopukutira, zomwe zinali zosavomerezeka,
• kuchapa kapena kutsuka magazi, komanso kuyumitsa mzere, kunali kofunikira kusamala, chifukwa kuphwanya mtundu uliwonse waukadaulo komwe kungakhudze zotsatira zake.

Ngakhale zovuta zonse, njira ya Photometric yoyezera shuga wamagazi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi. Odwala ankangopita ndi mayeso okha ndikuwayigwiritsa ntchito popanda glucometer, kudziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi utoto.

Kwa zaka zambiri njirayi inali yofunikira kwambiri ndikuthandizira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga kuthana ndi matenda awo. Mitundu ina ya glucometer ndipo tsopano imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo iyi.

Njira yatsopano

Njira zoyezera za ma photometric (posintha mtundu wa mayesowo) zidasinthidwa ndi ma electrochemical glucometer pakupita nthawi. Muzipangizozi, muyeso umachitika pogwiritsa ntchito ma electrod awiri pamzere woyezera womwe umayikidwa mu mita. Awa ndi ma glucometer abwino kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ma photometers pama paramu angapo:

• ma glucometer amakono azinthu zamakono ali ndi kuyesa kwapamwamba kwambiri,
• kuthamanga kwa muyeso ndikokwera kwambiri, chifukwa zimachitika nthawi yomweyo mutatha kuponya dontho la magazi kumunsi.
• palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito madzi kapena ubweya wa thonje kuti muchotse magazi pa mzere,
• mumafunikira dontho lamwazi laling'ono kwambiri kuti muyeze, kotero iyi ndi gawo lalikulu lamagazi a ana.

Komabe, mawonekedwe a electrochemical glucometer sizinachitike chifukwa chakuti njira ya Photometric idapita kwathunthu mwa njira. Odwala ena amapitilizabe kugwiritsa ntchito mawayilesi awa ndikuwongolera bwinobwino misempha yawo ya magazi.

Kusankha kwakukulu

Chiwerengero cha zida zosiyanasiyana zoyesera panyumba zakumwa za shuga ndizambiri. Pamaso pa odwala omwe angopezeka kumene ndi matenda ashuga, funso limabuka - momwe mungasankhire glucometer?

Malangizo a Utoto Amathandizira Kuwongolera Matenda Ako ndi OneTouch Select® Plus

Ndikufuna kudziwa nthawi yomweyo kuti mtundu wa kayendetsedwe ka matenda a shuga umangotengera osati kwambiri mtundu wa mita, komanso momwe wodwalayo amalamulirira kuchuluka kwa shuga komanso momwe amagwiritsira ntchito mwaluso zotsatira zake kusintha shuga .

Tiyeni tiyesere kupanga magawo ena azigawo, zomwe zingathandize kuyankha funso loti glucometer mungasankhe nokha kapena okondedwa anu. Mamita onse amakono a shuga amayikidwa m'thumba lanu, osalemera kuposa foni yam'manja, ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndikupereka zotsatira m'masekondi ochepa.

Monga momwe tazindikira kale, njira yakuyeza imasiyanitsa pakati pa ma photometric ndi ma electrochemical vifaa-glucometer. Pakadali pano, mitundu yambiri yogwiritsira ntchito nyumba ndi electrochemical. Izi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso mita yolondola ya glucose.

Mukafunsa kuti ndi glucometer uti wabwino, magawo angapo osiyana ayenera kuganizira.

Glucometer ya mwana: mtundu womwe umagwiritsa ntchito dontho la magazi ochepa udzachita. Mitunduyi ndi monga:

• Ma foni a Accu-cheke (0,3 μl),
• Kukhudza kumodzi Verio IQ (0.4 μl),
• Accu-cheke Performa (0.6 μl),
• Contour TS (0.6 μl).

Ndiwothekanso pamene chida cholowera pang'ono chala chikakhazikitsidwa mu chipangacho.

Glucometer ya okalamba:

Ndibwino kuti mugule glucometer?

Mita yamagalamu yamagazi ndi chida chachipatala chopangidwira kumayeza shuga. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amitundu iwiriyi, ndichinthu chofunikira, chifukwa amakulolani kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga kunyumba.

Mtundu wa chakudya

Chongani mtundu wamagetsi opangira mphamvu ya chipangizocho ndi nthawi yoyenera kulipiritsa. Zosintha zoterezi ndizotheka:

• Mabatire a chala a Classic AAA.
• Mtundu wa chala chaching'ono AAA.
• Disc lithiamu.

Ndikwabwino ngati chipangizocho chili ndi mphamvu yozimitsa moto kuti chitha kupulumutsa mphamvu.

Pakhoza kukhalanso mabatire omwe amakhala osasintha, koma amapangidwira mayeso angapo - pafupifupi 1500. Pakapita nthawi, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala zaka 3, chipangizocho chimasinthidwa.

Opanga otchuka

Mbiri yabwino pazida za Japan, America ndi Russia. Zotsatsira zotsatirazi zimawerengedwa kuti ndizabwino kwambiri:

• Omron,
• Scan Life,
• Bayer HealthCare,
• Roche ndi kampani yaku Switzerland,
• Ta> Momwe mungasankhire chida cha okalamba

Kwa munthu wachikulire, ndibwino kusankha glucometer yokhala ndi izi:

• Mphamvu nyumba.
• Kukula kwakukulu ndikuwonetsa kowonetsa, mawonekedwe akulu.
• Zosankha zochepa komanso zoikika zazovuta, mabatani okwanira 2-3 owongolera.
• Kuthamanga kwa machitidwe pano sikofunikira, koma m'malo mwake - kumachepera, chifukwa anthu achikulire sangayende mwachangu kwambiri ndikuchita zinthu zosavuta.
• Ngati pali zovuta ndi masomphenya, ntchito zamagalimoto, ntchito yodziwitsa zotsatira sizikhala zapamwamba.
• Kusankha kopimitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi kumathandizanso.

Monga lamulo, iwo amasankha glucometer yotsika mtengo kwambiri yokhala ndi mikhalidwe imodzimodziyo kwa mwana. Pokha pazochitika izi, ndikofunikirabe kuti kuchuluka kwa magazi kuti athe kuwunika ndi kochepa.

Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 ndi bwino kusankha glucometer wokhala ndi nthawi yayitali - mpaka mphindi 1, kuwunika kokwanira ka biochemical, kuphatikiza mlingo wa triglycerides ndi cholesterol.

Momwe mungasankhire glucometer - mitundu yazida, zosankhidwa ndi misinkhu ndi mtundu wa shuga

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amakonda kudziwa momwe angasankhire mamita glucose. Glucometer ndi chipangizo chomwe chimayeza shuga mumagazi. Tsopano pali zitsanzo zam'nyumba zomwe munthu wodwala matendawa amatha kuyang'anira payekha pakokha.

Pali mitundu yanji?

Tsopano kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba, mitundu iwiri ya zida zimaperekedwa:

1. Zipangizo za Photometric. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwazida izi kumadalira kuti mtsinje wowunika umadutsa mzere woyezera, ndipo potengera kulimba kwake, mawu ake amapezeka pafupifupi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Pankhaniyi, ndikwanira kuyika dontho la magazi kumtunda, koma muyenera kusamalira mosamala sensor ya kuwala.
2. Zipangizo zamagetsi. Muzipangizo zoterezi, zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pa mzere Mzere wozungulira, kusintha kwa magetsi kumayesedwa. Izi ndi mitundu yamakono, ndipo ali ndi capillary yapadera pazida zoyeserera, zomwe zimatengera magazi ofunikira.

Nthawi zambiri, kunyumba, ndikokwanira kuwongolera kokha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ndipo kuyesa kwa zamankhwala ochepa kumatha kuchitidwa mu labotale, izi siziyenera kuchitika mopitilira 1 mwezi pamwezi kapena monga adalangizidwa ndi adokotala.

Zomwe muyenera kuganizira posankha glucometer?

Kuti musankhe mtundu wa glucometer omwe mungasankhe, ndikuwachita bwino, ndikofunikira kuganizira izi:

1. Musaganizire mtengo wa chipangacho chokha, komanso mtengo wa zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo izi ndi singano, zingwe zoyeserera, angafune zidutswa 1-3 patsiku.
2. Kutengera mtundu womwe wasankhidwa, njira yogwirira ntchito yake imatha kukhala yosiyana: kawirikawiri pa mtundu uliwonse mzere wake umafunikira, pamakhala magawo osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito ndi kusungidwa, chifukwa chake muyenera kuphunzira malangizo mosamala.
3. Chipangizo chilichonse chimakhala ndi zolakwika zingapo, izi zimakhudzidwa ndikuwunika kwake ndikusungidwa kolondola kwa mizere yoyeserera. Mwambiri, digiri yolakwika ndi 15-20%. Kukwera kwamlingo wa munthu, ndiye kuti cholakwika chake ndichachikulu.
4. Mitundu yambiri imakulolani kudziwa glycemia pamlingo wa 1-30 mmol / l, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti musadziwe kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, koma kusinthasintha kwake, chifukwa izi zimakuthandizani kuti musinthe mankhwalawo.
5. Pali zida zomwe zimapangidwa kuti ziyesere magazi omwe amachotsedwa chala ndi mtsempha. Kumbukirani kuti m'magazi otengedwa kuchokera m'mitsempha, shuga amatha kukhala 10-11%, chifukwa chake mayeso omwe amachitika kunyumba amatha kusiyana ndi omwe adachitidwa mu labotale.
6. Mankhwalawa adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito pazinthu zina, chifukwa chake azigwira ntchito molondola pa kutentha kwa + 6 ... + 30 ° C ndi chinyezi cha mpweya zotchulidwa mu malangizo. Chofunika kwambiri kuti mupeze zotsatira zodalirika ndi mtundu wa mizera yoyeserera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa momwe akusungirako.
7. Kuti muthane molondola funso la momwe mungasankhire glucometer, ndikofunikira kuganizira zaka za wodwalayo, chifukwa kwa achinyamata ndi achikulire kusankha kwa zida zotere kumasiyana.

Sankhani mtundu wa matenda ashuga

Pali mitundu iwiri yamatenda: mtundu 1 ndi matenda ashuga 2.

Pankhani yokhala ndi matenda a shuga 2, tifunika kugula zida zapadera zomwe sizingangoganiza kuchuluka kwa shuga, komanso magawo ofunika monga cholesterol ndi triglycerides yonse.

Ngati munthu atha kuyang'anira cholesterol ndi triglycerides, izi zitha kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi zovuta zazikulu monga kugunda kwa mtima ndi sitiroko.

Choyipa chachikulu cha mitundu yotere ndikuti chipangacho chokha sichokwera mtengo, komanso zingwe zoyesera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati simukufunika kuyeza cholesterol ndi triglycerides, ndikukhala ndi chidwi ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ndiye kuti ndibwino kugula mitundu yosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo.

Ngati munthu ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1, ndiye kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho maulendo 4-5 patsiku, motero ndikofunikira kuti wodwalayo adziwe kuti ndi glucometer iti yabwino pamenepa. Musanagule glucometer, muyenera kuwerengera kaye kuti ndi ndalama zingati mwezi umodzi, ndikuyerekeza mtengo wake. Kenako mutha kusankha kuti ndi chipangizo chiti chabwino kugula.

Anthu ena samangokhala ndi insulin kokha, komanso amayesa maulere kwaulere, chifukwa chake musanasankhe glucometer, funsani dokotala wanu kuti akhale ndi zida ziti. Kenako mutha kupeza glucometer yolondola komanso yabwino, ndipo simudzawononga ndalama popereka.

Mphamvu ya wodwala wazaka

Chizindikiro cha anthu okalamba omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndikuti, kuwonjezera pa kudwala kumeneku, atha kukhala ndi matenda ena omwe amakhudzanso mawonekedwe ndi magazi.

Chizindikiro chimodzi chofunikira cha magazi ndi mamasukidwe ake, zida zambiri zimapangidwira mawonekedwe ake achilengedwe - 35-55%. Ngati mamasukidwe akayendedwe apitilira zigawo zomwe zatchulidwa, izi zidzakhudza kulondola kwa zotsatira zomwe zimapezeka pakusanthula.

Ngati magazi ali okwera kwambiri, ndiye kuti glycemia sidzayang'aniridwa, ndipo ngati magazi omwe ali ndi mamasukidwe apansi atengedwa, zotsatira zake zidzakhala zochulukirapo.

Kwa anthu achikulire, mita yabwino kwambiri ya glucose idzakhala imodzi yomwe imakhala ndi mawonekedwe owonjezera a hematocrit, ndiye kuti, zida zopangira mawonekedwe a magazi a 10-80%.

Kwa achichepere, kukula ndi kusuntha kwa chida chotere ndikofunika kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amachita manyazi ndi matenda awo, pomwe kwa okalamba chiwerengerochi sichofunikanso.

Ngati chida choterechi chikagulidwira mwana, ndiye kuti zovuta zina zolimbikira zimayikidwa pa chipangizocho: siziyenera kugwira ntchito bwino, komanso kukhala ndi kulondola kwambiri. Zipangizo zotere zimafunikira zinthu zochepa kuti ziwunikiridwe, ndipo njira yozipeza siziyenera kupweteka.

Osadandaula kuti pakapita nthawi chipangizochi chitha kuzimiririka ndipo sichidzatulutsanso mizera yoyesera. Ngakhale pakatha ntchito yopanga mtundu winawake ndi zingwe zoyeserera, opanga nthawi zonse amapereka mitundu yatsopano ndi yatsopano, yomwe amayendetsa kukwezedwa kosiyanasiyana.

Zosankha zina

Mukamasankha, muyenera kuyang'anira ntchito zotsatirazi za chipangizocho:

1. Mtundu wa muyeso womwe ungakhale wa patometric kapena electrochemical. Mlandu wachiwiri, magazi ochepa amafunikira kuwunikiridwa, ndipo kulondola kwa zotsatira zake kudzakhala kofanana, popeza kwa glucometer yambiri zolakwazo siziyenera kupitirira 20%.
2. Kukhala ndi ntchitoyi ndikwabwino kwambiri kwa anthu okalamba, chifukwa zotsatira zake sizikuwonetsedwa pazenera zokha, komanso zimangoyankhulidwa mokweza.
3. Kuchuluka kwa magazi poyeserera. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa ana, kuwasankhira chida, samalani ndi chizindikiro. Magazi ocheperako omwe mumafunikira, kupwetekako kumakhala kovuta. Mu zida zamakono, pakuwunika magazi okha ndi 0,3-0.6 μl yokha ya magazi.
4. Nthawi yofunika kupeza zotsatira, nthawi zambiri imasiyanasiyana pakati pa masekondi 5 mpaka 10, koma gawo ili silikukhudza kulondola kwazotsatira.
5. Mwayi kukumbukira chida. Pali mitundu yomwe imatha kuloweza zotsatira za 500, zomwe ndizothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa palibe chifukwa chosungira mapepala.
6. Ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe mungayimire zotsatira zomwe mudapeza musanadye komanso mutatha kudya.
7. Ndibwino ngati pali ntchito yowerengera mtengo wapakati pazotsatira zomwe zapezeka nthawi yofunikira.
8. Mukakhazikitsa mizera, muyenera kuyika manambala pamanja kapena kuichita pogwiritsa ntchito chip, koma pali zida zomwe zimadziwonetsa nokha mtundu wa mzere woyeserera, ndizosavuta kwambiri ndipo ndizosavuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito.
9. Yang'anirani kuyika kwa mizere yoyesera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito: ngati ili yapamwamba kwambiri, ndiye kuti ikhoza kusungidwa tsiku lonse lotha. Ichi ndi chisonyezo chofunikira kwa anthu omwe samayesa kangapo.
10. Ngati nkotheka kulumikiza chipangizo choterocho ndi kompyuta, ndiye kuti ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu owunikira, khalani ndi diaries ya kudziletsa.

Sitinganene kuti ndi glucometer uti wabwino kwambiri, munthawi iliyonse amasankhidwa, mukuganizira zomwe wodwalayo ali nazo komanso momwe angathe kuchitira zachuma.

Mamita amakono a glucose amakono: ndi chiyani?

Ma glucometer amakono amasiyanitsidwa ndi njira yoyezera shuga. Kuchokera pamenepa, ali amitundu itatu:

• Photometric. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa chipangizocho kukudalira zomwe zimachitika pakusintha mtundu.
• Electrochemical. Kuchitapo kanthu kumadalira kusintha kwamakono komwe kumachitika pakulimbana kwa shuga m'magazi ndi gluidose oxidase. Mitundu yotere ndi yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa imagwira ntchito magazi ochepa ndikofunika kuposa momwe zida zamtundu woyamba zilili.
• Zabwino. Kugwira ntchito kwa chipangizocho kumadalira kugwiritsa ntchito ma optical biosensors.

Mitundu yama Optical ndizopangidwa zatsopano, zomwe sizinakwanitse kulowa ma misa, koma zatsimikizira kale bwino.

Zofunikira kwambiri masiku ano zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma electrochemical glucometer, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti kuthekera kotulutsira zolakwika ndizochepa. Zipangizo zoterezi zimagulidwa nthawi zambiri kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba.

Ndi chithandizo chawo, mutha kuyeza shuga wamagazi ngati n`koyenera, 5-6 patsiku.

Zotsatira zapakati

Mitundu ina imawerengera zokha zotsatira za muyeso.

Ichi ndi gawo lothandiza lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wowunikira thanzi lanu ndikuwona zocheperako pang'ono pazomwe zikuchitika.

Kutengera ndi wopanga, glucometer amatha kuwerengetsa zotsatira kwa sabata limodzi, ziwiri, mwezi, komanso kwa miyezi itatu, muzikumbukira, chakudya chisanachitike kapena chitatha.

Zotheka

Mtengo wamiyeso yoyesera uyenera kukhala wotsika mtengo, chifukwa muyenera kuwagula mwadongosolo. Zotsika mtengo ndizakudya za zoweta zapakhomo. Kusiyana kwa mtengo, poyerekeza ndi opanga aku America kapena aku Germany, akhoza kufikira 50 peresenti.

Musanagwiritse ntchito mtanda watsopano wamiyeso, chipangizocho chimayenera kukhazikitsidwa. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyika chip (chophatikizidwa) ndikulowetsa nambala yoyenera. Zimakhala zovuta kwa anthu okalamba kuthana ndi ntchitoyi, kwa iwo ndikwabwino kugula mitundu yomwe imasunga zolemba zokha.

Kukula kwa chipangizocho ndi kupangika kwake kumatenga gawo lofunikira ngati mukufuna kunyamula mita. Simungayike chida chachikulu m'thumba lanu, ndipo sichikhala chikwama chaching'ono.

Ma glucometer amakono ndi mtengo wawo

Masiku ano, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma glucometer ogulitsidwa, kutengera kampani yomwe akupanga ndi njira yodziwira. Malinga ndi lingaliro la magwiridwe antchito a chipangizocho agawidwa kukhala ma photometric, electrochemical ndi Romanov.

Magazi amayesedwa ndi njira ya Photometric chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa glucose pa reagent yamafuta, omwe amakhala ndi tanthauzo la utoto. Magazi a capillary amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza. Zida zotere sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano, koma ena odwala matenda ashuga amawasankha chifukwa cha mtengo wotsika. Mtengo wa chida chotere si zoposa ma ruble 1000.

Njira yama electrochemical imakhala yogwirizana ndi mafakisoni amtundu wa mayeso ndi shuga, pambuyo pake zomwe zimayesedwa pakadutsa izi zimayesedwa ndi zida. Mtundu wamtundu woyenera kwambiri komanso wotchuka kwambiri, mtengo wotsika kwambiri wa chipangizocho ndi ma ruble 1500. Ubwino woposa ndi kuchuluka kochepa kwa zizindikiro zolakwika.

Ma glucometer a Romanov amagwiritsa ntchito kupenda pakhungu la laser, pambuyo pake glucose amamasulidwa ku mawonekedwe owonekera. Ubwino wa chida chotere ndikuti palibe chifukwa chobowola khungu ndikulandila magazi. Komanso, powunikira, kuphatikiza magazi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mkodzo, malovu kapena zinthu zina zam'madzi.

Nthawi zambiri, anthu odwala matenda ashuga amapeza zida zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito njira yamagetsi yofufuzira, chifukwa mtengo ndi wokwera kugula kwa ogula ambiri. Komanso, zida zotere ndizolondola, zimakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito ndipo ndizothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse.

Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu yonse ya ma electrochemical glucometer ikhoza kugawidwa ndi dziko lopanga.

• Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi Russia sizimasiyana mumtengo wotsika mtengo, komanso mosavuta.
• Zipangizo zopangidwa ku Germany zimakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito, kukumbukira zochuluka, kusankhidwa kwakukulu kwa omwe amasanthula kumaperekedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
• Madzi am'magazi a ku Japan ali ndi zowongolera zosavuta, magawo abwino ndi zonse zofunikira kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga.

Kodi glucometer ndi chiyani?

Classical glucometer has a semi-automatic scarifer - tsamba popanga kubowoza pachala, gawo lamagetsi lokhala ndi galasi lamadzi, batri, magawo oyeserera apadera. Zomwe zimaphatikizidwanso ndi chilangizo cha chilankhulo cha ku Russia chofotokozeredwa mwatsatanetsatane wa zochitika zonse ndi khadi yotsimikizira.

Kodi glucometer ndi chiyani?

Ngakhale kuti munthu wodwala matenda ashuga amalandila zolondola kwambiri za kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, zambiri zomwe zimapezeka zimatha kusiyanasiyana ndi zolemba zamankhwala kapena mitundu ina ya glucometer. Izi ndichifukwa choti kuwunika kumafunikira mawonekedwe ena achilengedwe.

Kuwerengera kwa mita kukhoza kuchitika pa plasma kapena magazi athunthu. Komanso, zotsatira zake zitha kukhala zopanda yolakwika ngati zolakwa zidachitika pakukonza magazi. Chifukwa chake, zisonyezozo zimakhala zosiyanasiyana ngati kuyezetsa magazi kwachitika atatha kudya. Kuphatikiza ziwerengero kumatha kupotoza njira yayitali yogwiritsira ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe pamtunda woyeserera, chifukwa chomwe magazi adakwanira kuvala.

1. Zomwe zikuwonetsa chazipangizo cha matenda ashuga ndi 4-12 mmol / lita, mwa munthu wathanzi, manambala akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana kuyambira 3,3 mpaka 7.8 mmol / lita.
2. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuganizira mawonekedwe amomwe thupi limakhalira, kupezeka kwa matenda ang'onoang'ono, msinkhu ndi jenda la wodwalayo, komanso dziko la endocrine.

AKKU-CHEK ASSET

Ubwino: kulondola kwakukulu pakuyeza. Kuthamanga kwa kusanthula sikupitilira masekondi 5.

Pali ntchito ya ziwerengero (generalization of data) ndi kukumbukira kwa miyeso 350.

Zoyipa: sizinalembedwe.

Ndili ndi matenda anga akuluakulu a shuga, ndibwino ndisapeze wondithandizira. Ndili wokondwa kwambiri kuti ndimatha kuyerekezera kuchuluka musanadye komanso mutatha kudya. Ndipo zotsatira zake zonse zimasungidwa kukumbukira.

KONTUR TS (Contour TS)

Ubwino: wodalirika, wotsimikiziridwa ndi zaka zambiri chida chothandizira. Magazi ochepa (6 μl) amafunikira.

Kukhazikitsa kwawotchi. Moyo wa batri - miyeso chikwi.

Zoyipa: kuthamanga kwa kusanthula - masekondi 8. Mtengo wokwera wa zingwe zoyesa.

Mtengo: 950 rubles.

Amayi adagula mphatso - aliyense anali wokhutitsidwa, ngakhale mtengo wamitengo "kuluma". Ndibwino kuti mayi, monga wodwala matenda ashuga, alembetsedwe ku chipatala ndipo amawapatsa kwaulere kapena pamtengo wokwanira. Ndipo kotero - m'zinthu zonse amatifunira - zonse molondola komanso kukhazikika kwa batire. Aliyense akhoza kuphunzira kuzigwiritsa ntchito.

Gawo lofananirana (glucometer + strip test):

Kanema wochokera kwa Dr. Malysheva okamba za mfundo zosankha chida choyeza shuga:

Ma glucometer operekedwa pamsika wapanyumba amatsatira mokwanira zosowa za nthawiyo. Mukamasankha mtundu woyenera, lingalirani malingaliro omwe afotokozedwa munkhaniyi, ndiye kuti zofuna zanu zonse - mtundu wa kusanthula, kulondola, kuthamanga, kupulumutsa nthawi ndi ndalama zidzakwaniritsidwa.

Ma glucometer abwino kwambiri ogwiritsira ntchito nyumba

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Koma tsiku lililonse kukaona chipatala ndi kukayezetsa, sizotheka.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti odwala awo onse azigula chipangizo chapadera choyezera kuchuluka kwa shuga kunyumba - glucometer. Mutha kuzigula ku pharmacy iliyonse, koma ndikofunikira kusankha bwino.

Chipangizocho chikuyenera kutsatira malamulo onse ndikuwonetsa zotsatira zoyenera. Momwe mungasankhire glucometer kunyumba, tsopano tikambirana.

Ndani amafunikira mita ya shuga?

Anthu ambiri amaganiza molakwika kuti ndi anthu okha omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga omwe amafunikira glucometer. Koma kwenikweni izi siziri choncho. Madokotala amalimbikitsanso kugula chida ichi kwa anthu athanzi kwathunthu kuti athe kuyankhira munthawi yophwanya shuga wamagazi ndikuchita zonse zofunika popewa kufalikira kwa matendawa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuyezetsa magazi pafupipafupi kunyumba ndikofunikira:

• anthu omwe ali ndi matenda oyenda pang'onopang'ono,
• anthu onenepa
• azimayi panthawi yoyembekezera (malinga ndi kupezeka kwa umboni woyenera,
• ana omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kwa ma ketoni mumkodzo (amatha kutsimikiza ndi fungo la acetone kuchokera mkamwa),
• anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mahomoni mthupi,
• Akuluakulu 60 ndi akulu
• anthu odwala matenda amisala.

Mukamagula glucometer kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti zida izi ndizosiyana siyana komanso kusankha kwawo, choyambirira, zimatengera mtundu wa matenda ashuga. Ndipo ikhoza kukhala yodalira insulini (mtundu 1) komanso yosadalira insulini (mtundu 2).

Mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga, insulin sikuti imapangidwa ndi kapamba ndipo jakisoni wapadera amaikidwa kuti apange kuchepa kwake. Mlingo wawo amawerengedwa payekhapayekha ndipo zimatengera makamaka kuchuluka kwa insulin m'magazi. Kuti muwerengere mulingo wokwanira, mufunikanso kugwiritsa ntchito glucometer.

Mavuto obwera chifukwa cha matenda ashuga

Ndi chitukuko cha matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2, insulin imapangidwa, koma osagwirizana ndi ntchito zake, ndiye kuti, singathe kuthana ndi shuga. Ndipo pankhaniyi, muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kuti mupewe kupitirira kwa matendawa. Zoyambitsa zosiyanasiyana zimatha kuyambitsa mavutidwe oterewa mthupi. Zodziwika kwambiri ndi:

• kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi
• kupsinjika kwapafupipafupi, kukhumudwa, zovuta zina zamaganizidwe,
• kuchepa chitetezo chamthupi.

Zofunika! Poganizira kuti kudumphira kwa insulin kumatha kubweretsa zinthu zomwe palibe munthu wotetezedwa, glucometer yodziyimira payokha iyenera kukhala m'nyumba iliyonse.Ndi chithandizo chokha pokhapokha mungathe kuzindikira vutoli munthawi ndikuyamba kuthana nalo, kupewa mavuto obwera chifukwa cha thanzi.

Mitundu ya zida zamagetsi

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya glucometer yokhala ndi magwiridwe osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a mtundu woyamba ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zimabwera ndi zingwe zoyeserera.

Pafupifupi miyezo isanu ndi yofunikira kwa odwala oterowo patsiku, kotero muyenera kuwerengera pasadakhale kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti muzindikire molondola mtengo wa ndalama.

M'mafakisi, mutha kupeza mitundu yomwe imabwera ndi insulin komanso zingwe zoyeserera. Ndizachuma kwambiri.