Amoxicillin mafuta malangizo ntchito
Chonde dziwani kuti musanagule mankhwala Amoxicillin, muyenera kuwerengera mosamala malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, njira zogwiritsira ntchito komanso mlingo, komanso chidziwitso china chothandiza pa mankhwala a Amoxicillin. Pa tsamba la "Encyclopedia of Diseases" mupeza zambiri zofunikira: malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito, mulingo woyenera, contraindication, komanso ndemanga za odwala omwe agwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Kutulutsa Mafomu
Amoxicillin amapezeka m'mitundu iyi:
- Makapisozi a 250 mg (zidutswa 16 papaketi iliyonse).
- Makapisozi a 500 mg (16 zidutswa pa paketi iliyonse).
- Ma granules mu botolo (kuyimitsidwa).
Mitundu yonse ya amoxicillin amatengedwa pakamwa, kuyambitsa kwa maantibayotiki ngati jakisoni (jakisoni) sikunaperekedwe.
Amoxicillin - pharmacological
Amoxicillin Ndi maantibayotiki gulu la ma penicillin opangidwa ndi mitundu yambiri. Ndi an 4 ya hydroxyl analogue ya ampicillin. Imakhala ndi bactericidal zotsatira. Yogwira pakulimbana ndi bakiteriya wa gram-zabwino: Staphylococcus spp. (kupatula ngati mabakiteriya atulutsa penicillinase), Streptococcus spp, mabakiteriya osalimbikitsa: Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Escherichia coli, Shigella spp, Salmonella spp., Klebsiella spp.
Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta penicillinase timagwirizana ndi amoxicillin.
Kuphatikiza ndi metronidazole, imagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi Helicobacter pylori. Amoxicillin akukhulupirira kuti akuletsa kukula kwa kukana kwa Helicobacter pylori kuti metronidazole.
Pali mtanda wotsutsa pakati pa amoxicillin ndi ampicillin.
Kukula kwa antibacterial kanthu kumakula ndikugwiritsira ntchito munthawi yomweyo amoxicillin ndi beta-lactamase inhibitor clavulanic acid. Kuphatikiza uku, ntchito ya amoxicillin yolimbana ndi Bacteroides spp., Legionella spp., Nocardia spp., Pseudomonas (Burkholderia) pseudomallei amawonjezeka. Komabe, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, ndi mabakiteriya ena ambiri opanda gramu alibe.
Amoxicillin - Pharmacokinetics
Tilowetsedwe, amoxicillin amatengedwa mwachangu komanso kwathunthu kuchokera m'matumbo, osawonongeka m'chilengedwe cha m'mimba. Cmax ya amoxicillin m'madzi am'magazi amafikira pambuyo pa maola 1-2. Ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kawiri, ndende imawonjezerekanso 2 times. Pamaso pa chakudya m'mimba sizimachepetsa mayamwidwe onse. Ndi mtsempha wa intravenous, mu mnofu ndi mu mnofu, zomwe zimafanana ndi amoxicillin zimatheka m'magazi.
Kumangidwa kwa amoxicillin ku mapuloteni a plasma kuli pafupifupi 20%.
Imafalitsidwa m'matimu ndi mumadzi amthupi. Kuchuluka kwa amoxicillin m'chiwindi akuti.
T1 / 2 kuchokera ku plasma ndi maola 1-1.5.Pafupifupi 60% ya mankhwalawa omwe atengedwa pakamwa amachotsedwa mu mkodzo ndi kusefera kwa madzi mkati, pa 250 mg, kuchuluka kwa amoxicillin mumkodzo woposa 300 μg / ml. Kuchuluka kwa amoxicillin amatsimikiza mu ndowe.
Mwa makanda ndi okalamba, T1 / 2 ikhoza kukhala yayitali.
Pakulephera kwa impso, T1 / 2 ikhoza kukhala maola 7-20.
Aang'ono, amoxicillin amalowa mu BBB pamene akutulutsa mater.
Amoxicillin amachotsedwa ndi hemodialysis.
Amoxicillin - Zowonetsa
Gwiritsani ntchito monga monotherapy komanso kuphatikiza ndi clavulanic acid: matenda opatsirana komanso otupa oyambitsidwa ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, incl. bronchitis, chibayo, tonsillitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, matenda am'mimba, matenda amkati, matenda opatsirana a pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa, listeriosis, leptospirosis, gonorrhea.
Ntchito kuphatikiza ndi metronidazole: gastritis yovuta kwambiri pachimake, zilonda zam'mimba ndi duodenum mu gawo lodana, lomwe limagwirizana ndi Helicobacter pylori.
Amoxicillin - Malamulo
Mwa kukonzekera pakamwa, limodzi lokha kwa akulu ndi ana opitilira zaka 10 (wokhala ndi thupi loposa 40 makilogalamu) ndi 250-500 mg, wokhala ndi matenda oopsa - mpaka 1 g.
Kwa ana a zaka zapakati pa 5 mpaka 10, mlingo umodzi ndi 250 mg, wazaka 2 mpaka 5 - 125 mg, kwa ana osakwana zaka 2, mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi 20 mg / kg. Kwa akulu ndi ana, gawo pakati Mlingo ndi maola 8.
Mankhwalawa pachimake zovuta gonorrhea - 3 g kamodzi (kuphatikiza ndi phenenecid). Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso ndi CC 10-40 ml / min, nthawi yayitali pakati pa Mlingo uyenera kuchuluka mpaka maola 12, ndi CC osakwana 10 ml / min, nthawi yayitali pakati pa Mlingo uyenera kukhala maola 24.
Pankhani ya makulidwe a makolo, i / m kwa akulu - 1 g 2, i / v (kuchitira impso ntchito) - 2-12 g / ana i / m - 50 mg / kg /,, limodzi mlingo - 500 mg, pafupipafupi makonzedwe - 2, iv - 100-200 mg / kg / Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso, muyeso ndi gawo pakati pa kayendetsedwe liyenera kusintha malinga ndi mfundo za QC.
Amoxicillin - Zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyipa: urticaria, erythema, edema ya Quincke, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, kawirikawiri - malungo, kupweteka kwa molumikizana, eosinophilia, osowa - anaphylactic.
Zotsatira zokhudzana ndi zochita za chemotherapeutic: kupezeka kwamphamvu kwambiri (makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osakhazikika kapena kuchepa kwa thupi).
Ndi ntchito yayitali kwambiri: chizungulire, ataxia, chisokonezo, kukhumudwa, zotumphukira za neuropathies, kupweteka.
Makamaka akamagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi metronidazole: nseru, kusanza, matenda am'mimba, kudzimbidwa, kupweteka kwa epigastric, glossitis, stomatitis, hepatitis, pseudomembranous colitis, matupi awo sagwirizana (urticaria, angioedema), zamkati za nephritis, hematopoiesis.
Makamaka akamagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi clavulanic acid: cholestatic jaundice, hepatitis, kawirikawiri erythema multiforme, poyidermerm necrolysis, exfoliative dermatitis.
Amoxicillin - Contraindication
Matenda mononucleosis, lymphoid leukemia, matenda am'mimba ophatikizidwa ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba kapena kusanza, kupuma kwamatenda oyambitsa, kuperewera kwa chifuwa, mphumu ya bronchial, hay fever, hypersensitivity to penicillins ndi / kapena cephalosporins.
Ntchito limodzi metronidazole: matenda amanjenje, hematopoiesis, lymphocytic leukemia, matenda mononucleosis, hypersensitivity kuti nitroimidazole ofanana nawo.
Gwiritsani ntchito limodzi ndi clavulanic acid: mbiri ya kukanika kwa chiwindi ndi matenda a jaundice omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito potenga amoxicillin limodzi ndi clavulanic acid.
Amoxicillin wa ana
Mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wa kumasulidwa kwa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ana ndi kuyimitsidwa, malinga ndi malangizo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi amoxicillin, ana osakwana chaka chimodzi amatha kutumizidwa molingana ndi zowonetsa. Zotheka ndi pamene woyambitsa matendawa amadziwika bwino ndipo adotolo amadziwa kuti amamva chidwi ndi amoxicillin. Komabe, kuwunikira komwe kumagwirizana (maantibayotiki) kumatenga nthawi, ndipo mwanayo akuyenera kuthandizidwa tsopano. Chifukwa chake, motsogozedwa ndikuganiza kuti amoxicillin ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana, komanso kuthandizira kwawo komanso chitetezo chokwanira nthawi zambiri, dotolo amayambitsa mankhwala. Ndipo pokhapokha, malinga ndi zotsatira zowunikira njira ya matendawa ndi zambiri za antibayotiki, wina, mankhwala oyenera angathe kutumizidwa.
Amoxicillin madzi a ana (monga anthu ena amalakwitsa kuyitanitsa kuyimitsidwa) akhoza kukhazikitsidwa kuyambira nthawi yobadwa. Komanso, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ngakhale kwa ana osabadwa, omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda opatsirana chifukwa cha kupanda ungwiro kwa ziwalo zonse ndi machitidwe, kuphatikiza chitetezo chokwanira.
Mapiritsi a Amoxicillin amatha kuperekedwa kwa ana okha kuyambira zaka 10. Izi ndichifukwa chovuta cha kupopera mapiritsi kutengera kulemera kwa mwana (popeza ndizovuta kuwerengera molondola gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu ndi awiri a piritsi).
Amoxicillin pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere
Amoxicillin amadutsa chotchinga, chochepa chomwe chimapukusidwa mkaka wa m'mawere.
Ngati kuli kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito amoxicillin pa nthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati, maubwino omwe mungachitike pakubala kwa amayi ndi chiopsezo cha mwana wosabadwayo ziyenera kulemedwa mosamala.
Gwiritsani ntchito mosamala amoxicillin nthawi yoyamwitsa (yoyamwitsa).
Amoxicillin wa chiwindi ntchito
Amoxicillin osakanikirana ndi metronidazole sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matenda a chiwindi.
Amoxicillin waimpso kuwonongeka ntchito
Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso, mlingo ndi pakati pakati pa kayendetsedwe ziyenera kusintha malinga ndi mfundo za QC.
Malangizo apadera
Gwiritsani ntchito mosamala odwala omwe amakonda.
Amoxicillin osakanikirana ndi metronidazole ali osavomerezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mwa odwala omwe ali ndi zaka 18, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matenda a chiwindi.
Poyerekeza ndi maziko a kuphatikiza mankhwalawa ndi metronidazole, sikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mowa.
Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Amoxicillin akhoza kuchepa mphamvu ya njira zakulera pakamwa.
Pogwiritsa ntchito munthawi yomweyo kugwiritsa ntchito amoxicillin wokhala ndi mabakiteriya opatsirana (kuphatikiza aminoglycosides, cephalosporins, cycloserine, vancomycin, rifampicin), synergism imadziwonetsa yokha ndi mankhwala opatsirana ndi bacteriostatic (kuphatikizapo macrolides, chloramphenicol, lincosamides).
Amoxicillin imathandizira mphamvu ya anticoagulants yosakanizira mwa kupondereza microflora yamatumbo, imachepetsa kaphatikizidwe ka vitamini K ndi index ya prothrombin.
Amoxicillin amachepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala mu kagayidwe kamene PABA imapangidwa.
Probenecid, diuretics, allopurinol, phenylbutazone, NSAIDs amachepetsa katulutsidwe katemera ka amoxicillin, komwe kamatha kutsagana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwake m'madzi a m'magazi.
Maantacid, glucosamine, mankhwala othandizira, aminoglycosides amachepetsa ndikuchepetsa, ndipo ascorbic acid imawonjezera kuyamwa kwa amoxicillin.
Ndi kuphatikiza kwa ntchito amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid, ma pharmacokinetics azinthu zonse ziwiri sasintha.
Amoxicillin analogues
Zofanizira za amoxicillin, i.e. Mankhwala omwe amoxicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito akuphatikiza mankhwala otsatirawa: Amoxicillin Solutab (Russia, Norton), Amoxicillin trihydrate (Russia), Amoxicillin-Ratiopharm (Germany), Amoxicillin-Teva (Israel), Amoxicillin Sandoz (Austria), Amoxillate (Germany), Apo-Amoxi (Canada), Amosin (Russia), Amoxisar (Russia), Bactox (France), Gonoform (Austria), Grunamox (Germany), Danemox (India), Ospamox (Austria), Taisil (Bangladesh) ), Flemoxin solutab (Netherlands), Hikontsil (Slovenia), Ecobol (Russia), E-Mox (Egypt).
Malo osungira
Pamalo owuma, amdima. Pewani kufikira ana.
Tikufuna kuyang'anitsitsa makamaka pofotokozera za Amoxicillin wa mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuti azidziwitsidwa zokhazokha! Kuti mumve zambiri komanso mwatsatanetsatane za mankhwalawa Amoxicillin, chonde lemberani zongopeka za wopanga yekha! Palibe chifukwa musadzinyengerere! Muyenera kufunsa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa!
Chithandizo cha matenda opatsirana komanso otupa sichingatheke popanda kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki. Mwa mankhwala amakono a antibacterial, Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala otchuka kwambiri omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana amitundu mitundu ya microflora yama bacteria.
Amoxicillin - bactericidal antiotic gulu la ma penicillin opangidwa ndi theka, ali ndi zochita zambiri
Kodi chifukwa chake kutchuka kwa mankhwalawa ndi kotani, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mapiritsi molondola komanso zomwe muyenera kudziwa za Amoxicillin isanagwiritse ntchito?
Amoxicillin ndi gulu lopangidwa ndi penicillin, ndi mankhwala owopsa, okhala ndi zotsatirazi:
- Chofunikira chachikulu ndi amoxicillin (trihydrate),
- Zothandiza: talc, magnesium stearate, polyvidone, titanium dioxide, sodium carboxymethyl wowuma, hypromellose.
Mukuthandizira kwake, amoxicillin ali pafupi ndi ampicillin, ngakhale kuyerekeza ndi chomalizacho ndi chothandiza komanso chodalirika, chifukwa cholowetsa bwino mankhwalawo m'magazi. Izi zimathandizira kuti matenda oyamba ndi bakiteriya komanso ma virus atumizidwe kuchitira pompopompo osati jakisoni wa benzopenicillin kapena ampicillin, koma mapiritsi a Amoxicillin, omwe samathandiza kungosunga ndalama, komanso amathandizira kwambiri ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Tcherani khutu! Amoxicillin amagwira mwachangu tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tonse tomwe timayambitsa matenda, kuphatikiza streptococci, staphylococci, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a salmonellosis, gonorrhea, meningitis.
Mapiritsi amawayamwa mwachangu m'magazi, kotero kuti zigawo zikuluzikulu zimayamba kugwira ntchito pafupifupi theka la ola pambuyo pa utsogoleri ndikukhalabe ndi mphamvu kwa maola 8.
Zomwe zimathandiza amoxicillin
Malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku, zinatsimikiziridwa kuti Amoxicillin ikugwira ntchito yolimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda opatsirana thirakiti. Chifukwa chaichi, mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa pa matenda a chibayo, chimfine, bronchitis.
Komanso, maantibayotiki amawonetsa kugwira bwino ntchito pochizira otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, kutupa kwa sinus, matenda a Helicobacter pylori.
Amoxicillin amapha mabakiteriya oyipa monga streptococci, staphylococci, Escherichia coli, etc.
Chithandizo cha Amoxicillin:
- Matupi opatsirana (tonsillitis, sinusitis, chibayo, pharyngitis),
- Matenda a genitourinary (urethritis, pyelonephritis, chinzonono, cystitis),
- Ziwalo za ENT (tonillitis, otitis media, bronchitis),
- GIT (cholecystitis, peritonitis),
- Misomali (sepsis, dermatoses, erysipelas).
Monga gawo la zovuta mankhwala, ntchito mankhwalawa zovuta mtundu wa salmonellosis, leptospirosis, meningitis, endocarditis, matenda a Lyme, gastritis ndi zilonda zam'mimba zoyambitsidwa ndi Helicobacter pylori.
Momwe mungamwe mapiritsi a Amoxicillin
Mlingo wofanana wa Amoxicillin ndi 250 mg - piritsi limodzi pakapita maola 8 aliwonse. Ngati vutoli lili lalikulu, ndiye kuti amatenga piritsi limodzi la Amoxicillin 500 mg pambuyo pa nthawi yomweyo.
Mankhwala Amoxicillin 1000 mg amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kawirikawiri - amapatsidwa mankhwala apadera, koma piritsi limatha kugawidwa ma Mlingo angapo.
Amoxicillin amatengedwa pakamwa, isanayambe kapena itatha chakudya. Akuluakulu, ana opitirira zaka 10 (zolemera zoposa 40 kg) ndi 500 mg 3 / tsiku
Kutalika kwa maphunziro a mankhwalawa kumakhazikitsidwa payokha kwa ana ndi akulu ndipo amatha kusiyanitsa masiku 5 mpaka 12.
Zofunika! Mapiritsi a Amoxicillin amatengedwa mosasamala kanthu za chakudya, monga chakudya sichimakhudza mayamwidwe mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kupatula komwe kumamwa mankhwalawa ndi angina - Amoxicillin amamwa atatha kudya kuti awonjezere mphamvu ya mapiritsiwo pamatayala.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ali ndi malangizo apadera:
- Mu chinzonono chachikulu, wodwala amatenga magalamu atatu a mankhwalawo. Komanso, akachira, mankhwalawo amayenera kutengedwanso kuti apezenso matenda.
- Pa matenda am'mitsempha, mabere am'mimba komanso chiwindi, komanso matenda apakhungu am'mimba, kudya Amoxicillin katatu kwa tsiku kumapangidwira 1.5-2 magalamu patsiku.
- Mankhwalawa leptospirosis kwa masiku 6 mpaka 4 kanayi patsiku, mankhwalawa amatengedwa pa mlingo wa 0.5-0.75 g.
- Ngati matenda a impso abwinobwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kupirira nthawi yayitali mpaka maola 12 pakati Mlingo wa mankhwala.
Amayi oyembekezera ayenera kudziwa kuti maantibayotiki amatha kusokoneza chitukuko cha fetal. Chifukwa chake, popereka mankhwala kwa mayi woyembekezera, adotolo amayenera kuwunika moyenera maubwino a mankhwalawo ngati zingavulaze mwana.
Zotsatira zoyipa ndi contraindication
Ndi koletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito Amoxicillin pawiri pokha - ndi tsankho la munthu pazigawo za mankhwala kapena matenda opatsirana monoculosis.
Mukamamwa Amoxicillin, zotsatira zoyipa zamkati zimatheka: khungu hyperemia, urticaria, angioneurotic edema, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson
Zina zomwe zimatsutsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa zimaphatikizira lymphocytic leukemia, dysbiosis, kuwonongeka kwambiri kwa impso ndi chiwindi.
Tcherani khutu! Mukamagwiritsa ntchito antibacterial othandizira, kuyamwitsa kumaletsedwa, monga mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa vuto mu mwana.
Nthawi zambiri, mukamamwa mankhwala opha maantibayotiki, mavuto amawonedwa mu mawonekedwe a matupi awo sagwirizana: khungu hyperemia, urticaria, angioedema, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, dermatitis, matenda a Stevens-Johnson, etc.
Zotsatira zina ndizotheka:
- Kuchokera ku ziwalo za hemopoietic (nthawi zina) - thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis,
- Kuchokera mmimba thirakiti: kuyabwa mu anus, dyspepsia, matenda am'mimba, kawirikawiri - hemorrhagic ndi pseudomembranous colitis,
- Kuchokera kwamikodzo dongosolo - interstitial nephritis, vagidi candidiasis,
- Kuchokera kumbali yamanjenje - kupweteka mutu, kukhumudwa, kusokonezeka, kukokana, nkhawa, chizungulire.
Ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ambiri, kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza, kusanza, ndi kuphwanya kwamchere wamadzi kumachitika. Kupweteka kwam'mimba, kudya kwa sorbents kumalimbikitsidwa, mu milandu yayikulu - hemodialysis.
Zomwe muyenera kudziwa mukamamwa Amoxicillin:
- Sikulimbikitsidwa kumwa maantibayotiki kwa anthu osakwana zaka 18, komanso omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi.
- Zizindikiro zitatha, mankhwalawa akupitiliza kwa masiku ena atatu,
- Maantibayotiki amatha kuchepetsa mavuto omwe amaletsa pakamwa kulera,
- Mankhwalawa fuluwenza ndi SARS, mankhwalawa alibe mphamvu yochizira,
- Kuwongolera kwapadera kumafunikira pamachitidwe a chiwindi, impso, hematopoiesis,
- Mukamamwa Amoxicillin, muyenera kuzindikira njira yoyenera yomwera (kumwa kwambiri) ndikuwongolera pafupipafupi pokodza.
Zofunika! Mowa umasemphana ndi Amoxicillin - kuphatikiza zakumwa zokhala ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto ambiri ndipo ngakhale kufa kwa wodwalayo.
Ngati matendawa ali ndi matenda ndipo amatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali mankhwala othandizira, mankhwala a antifungal (mwachitsanzo, levorin kapena nystatin) ayenera kumwedwa.
Ndi chisamaliro chapadera mukamagwiritsa ntchito Amoxicillin, ndikofunikira kuchiza odwala omwe ali ndi mbiri ya matenda a impso ndi chiwindi, m'matumbo am'mimba, mphumu ya bronchial, diarrotic ya matumbo, hay fever.
Wodwala akakumana ndi mankhwala, zotsatira zoyipa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwalawo alibe mphamvu zomwe zingachitike, dokotalayo angasankhe wina antibacterial wothandizanso ndi mawonekedwe omwewo.
Amoxicillin analogues omwe ali ndi zotsatira zofananira amagulitsidwa ku pharmacies.
- Augmentin
- Mochulukitsa
- Clamosar
- Flemoxin Solutab,
- Samalirani
- Taromentin
- Lyclav,
- Verklav.
Mutha kugula mankhwalawo ku pharmacy iliyonse, ndipo mtengo wa mankhwalawo udzadalira wopanga mankhwalawo - mwachitsanzo, Amoxicillin mtengo wam'mapiritsi udzasiyana mkati mwa ma ruble 50, Fleksin Solutab - kuchokera ma ruble 240, Medoclav - kuchokera ku ruble 290.
Ndemanga za madotolo ndi odwala
Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito Amoxicillin ndi mawonekedwe ake muzochitika zamankhwala, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandizira kwambiri, kulolerana kwabwino ndi odwala komanso kupatsa chidwi kwambiri kwa antibayotiki. Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri, madotolo amawona matupi awo sagwirizana, dysbiosis ndi mawonekedwe a kutupa. Kupsinjika kwa m'mimba ndi kayendetsedwe koyenera ka mankhwalawa ndizosowa kwambiri.
Ndemanga za odwala zimakhala zabwino, ndikuwona kusintha kwa mankhwalawa, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, kuchira kwathunthu kumapeto kwa maphunziro, mtengo wotsika mtengo. Ndemanga zoyipa nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndikuti mankhwalawa samakhudza mitundu yina ya mabakiteriya ndipo chifukwa chake samabweretsa mpumulo ku matenda. Chifukwa chake, musanagwiritse ntchito antibacterial mankhwala, ndikofunikira kuti mupange kusanthula kwamphamvu kwa causative wothandizira wa matenda opatsirana ndi kutupa.
amoxicillin a gulu
penicillin , ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Imalepheretsa ntchito ya mabakiteriya owononga thupi, monga staphylococci,
ndi ena ambiri. Amoxicillin amawononga majeremusi amenewa pogwiritsa ntchito khoma la maselo awo. Komabe, mankhwalawo pawokha amawonongeka m'thupi motsogozedwa ndi enzyme penicillinase (beta-lactamase). Si mabakiteriya onse omwe amatha kuwonongeka chifukwa cha amoxicillin, pali ena omwe amakhala osaganizira momwe amathandizira.
Kutulutsa MafomuAmoxicillin amapezeka m'mitundu iyi:1. Makapisozi a 250 mg (16 zidutswa pa paketi iliyonse).
2. 500 mg makapisozi (zidutswa 16 pa paketi iliyonse).
3. Ma granules mu botolo (pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa).
Mitundu yonse ya amoxicillin amatengedwa pakamwa, kuyambitsa kwa maantibayotiki ngati jakisoni (jakisoni) sikunaperekedwe.
Amoxicillin - malangizo ntchito
Amoxicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera pazinthu zotsatirazi:
- Pankhani ya kupuma thirakiti matenda (pharyngitis, sinusitis, tracheitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, chibayo).
- Ndi matenda a ziwalo za ENT (tonsillitis, otitis media).
- Ndi matenda a kwamikodzo thirakiti ndi maliseche (cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, endometritis, gonorrhea, etc.).
- Ndi matenda apakhungu (impetigo, erysipelas).
- Ndi matenda angapo am'matumbo (kamwazi, salmonellosis, typhoid fever ndi paratyphoid fever.
- Ndi meningitis.
- Ndi sepsis.
- Mu matenda monga listeriosis, leptospirosis, borreliosis.
- Matenda oopsa (hay fever, mphumu, matenda a penicillin),
- kulephera kwa chiwindi
- matenda mononucleosis,
- dysbiosis,
- lymphocytic leukemia
- kuyamwitsa mwana.
1. Thupi lawo siligwirizana (thupi lawo siligwirizana,
, nthawi zina - mawonekedwe owopsa a ziwengo, mpaka
2. Zotsatira zoyipa za ziwalo zam'mimba (dysbiosis, nseru, kusanza, kusokoneza kwa chisokonezo, stomatitis, glossitis, kutsekula m'mimba, etc.).
3. Zokhudza dongosolo lamanjenje (kugona, kukhumudwa, kuda nkhawa, kupsinjika, kupweteka mutu, chizungulire, kupweteka).
Zotsatira zoyipa za amoxicillin, makamaka zimachitika mu mphamvu yamanjenje, ndizosowa kwenikweni.
Chithandizo cha AmoxicillinMomwe mungagwiritsire amoxicillin? Amoxicillin mwanjira iliyonse amatengedwa pakamwa. Kudya sikumakhudza kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa m'mimba, chifukwa chake mutha kumwa kaye musanadye komanso pambuyo pake, panthawi yabwino kwa wodwalayo.
Mlingo wa Amoxicillin Mlingo wamba wa amoxicillin wa akulu ndi ana opitilira zaka 12 (wokhala ndi thupi loposa 40 kg) ndi 500 mg katatu pa tsiku. Koma m'malo onsewo, mlingo umatsimikiziridwa ndi adokotala, ndipo ngati pangafunike (ngati mukudwala kwambiri) mutha kuwonjezeka mpaka 750-1000 mg katatu pa tsiku, komanso zochulukirapo. Mlingo woyenera wovomerezeka tsiku lililonse kwa akulu ndi 6 g.
Kwa matenda ena, muyezo womwe siwomwe muyezo wa amoxicillin umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mu chinzonono chachikulu, amuna amapatsidwa mankhwala kamodzi ga 3 ga kwa akazi, omwewo ndi omwe amaperekedwa. Ndi typhoid fever, amoxicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito muyezo waukulu: 1.5-2 g katatu patsiku. Ndi leptospirosis, mlingo waukulu wa mankhwalawa umagwiritsidwanso ntchito: 500-750 mg 4 pa tsiku.
Pambuyo pakutha kwa zizindikiro zakunja kwa matenda aliwonse, chithandizo chokhala ndi amoxicillin chimatha masiku ena atatu, pofuna kupewa kubwereranso kumatenda. Nthawi zambiri njira yochizira imachokera masiku 5 mpaka 12.
Ntchito malangizo ana
Amoxicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito mochizira ana amisinkhu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza
komanso asanakwane. Nthawi yomweyo, kwa ana ochepera zaka 5, amoxicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuyimitsidwa.
Kuyimitsidwa kwa Amoxicillin kukonzedwa kunyumba: onjezerani madzi otentha, owiritsa ku botolo ndi granules
(kuyika chizindikiro pa botolo), ndikugwedeza. Unyinji wamakaso achikasu amadzimadzi komanso fungo ndi kakomedwe kamapangidwa.
. Mankhwalawa amatha kusungidwa kwa masiku 14 firiji. Gwedezani nthawi iliyonse musanayambe ntchito. Supuni imodzi yoyesedwa (kapena supuni wamba) imakhala ndi 5 ml ya kuyimitsidwa, zomwe zili amoxicillin pamtunda woterewu ndi 250 mg.
Amoxicillin nthawi zambiri amalembera ana pamutu, i.e. mankhwalawa mofatsa mitundu ya matenda osiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri ndi
ndi mabakiteriya mavuto, mwachitsanzo:
- Mu pachimake otitis media.
- Ndi pharyngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis.
- Kwa matenda apakhungu (impetigo).
- Ndi mitundu yofatsa yamatenda am'matumbo.
- Nthawi zina - zochizira zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba, komanso kupewa kupewa kuyambanso kudwala.
- Kusalolera payekha pakumwa mankhwala,
- matupi awo sagwirizana ndi matenda ena osokoneza thupi,
- matumbo dysbiosis,
- matenda mononucleosis,
- lymphocytic leukemia
- matenda oopsa a chiwindi.
Muyenera kusamala pochiza ana omwe ali ndi magazi owonjezereka komanso aimpso ntchito ndi amoxicillin.
Mlingo wa Amoxicillin wa ana
Amoxicillin, monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, ayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana ndi adokotala okha. Amanenanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, kutengera zaka komanso kulemera kwa mwanayo, komanso kuopsa kwa matendawa.
Mlingo wambiri wa amoxicillin wa ana ndi awa:1. Ana osakwana zaka 2 - 20 mg / kg thupi / tsiku. Mlingo wa magawo atatu.
2. Ana a zaka 2-5 - 125 mg (i.e. 1/2 scoop ya kuyimitsidwa) katatu patsiku.
3. Ana a zaka 5 mpaka 10 - 250 mg (1 scoop of kuyimitsidwa) katatu patsiku.
Dokotala amamuwonetsa amoxicillin payekhapayekha, mulingo wochepa, komanso nthawi yayitali pakati pa mankhwala a ana akhanda komanso asanabadwe.
Amoxicillin pa mimba
Amayi mu nthawi
Amoxicillin amalembedwa pokhapokha ngati phindu la mankhwalawo kwa mayi limaposa mwayi wovulaza mwana wosabadwayo. Ngakhale palibe milandu yoyipa ya amoxicillin pa mimba ndi
, koma kafukufuku woyenera pamutuwu sanachitike. Chifukwa chake, madokotala samakonda kuchita ngozi.
Ndipo poyamwitsa, amisililin ya mayi imapangidwa: imadutsa mkaka wa m'mawere ndipo imapangitsa khanda kusokonezeka kapena kusokonezeka m'matumbo am'mimba.
Amoxicillin ndi angina
Ndi purulent mitundu ya angina (follicular ndi lacunar), amoxicillin nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa ngati mankhwala othandiza ndi ochepa mavuto. Kuchita kwa amoxicillin mu angina kumachitika chifukwa chakuti nthendayi imayambitsidwa nthawi zambiri
- tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayang'anira zovuta za maantibayotiki.
Ngakhale ndi matenda ena, amoxicillin amaperekedwa kwa wodwala mosasamala kanthu za kudya, ndi angina, mankhwalawa amayenera kumwedwa pambuyo pa chakudya kuti athandizire mphamvu yake patoni yovunda.
Zambiri pa zilonda zapakhosi
Amoxicillin ndi mowa Mowa sugwirizana ndi amoxicillin. Kuphatikizika kwa zinthuzi kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto ambiri, mpaka pakufa kwa wodwalayo. Kuphatikiza apo, onse mowa ndi amoxicillin ali ndi poizoni wamphamvu m'chiwindi. Ntchito ya thupilo imatha kukhala lopuwala. Ngakhale mankhwala atatha kumwa ndi amoxicillin, muyenera kupewa kumwa mowa kwa masiku 7-10.
Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid (Amoxiclav)
Pali mankhwala ngati omwe amoxicillin amaphatikizidwa ndi clavulanic acid. Mankhwala amatchedwa
amoxicillin clavulanate , kapena
Augmentin . Tikukumbukira kuti amoxicillin m'thupi la munthu simalimbana mokwanira chifukwa cha penicillinase enzyme. Clavulanic acid ili ndi mwayi wolepheretsa enzyme iyi, chifukwa amoxicillin sichitha ndipo imakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe amachitira
. Amoxiclav amadziwika kuti ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri kuposa amoxicillin.
Zisonyezero zogwiritsira ntchito Amoxiclav:
- Bakiteriya matenda am'munsi kupuma thirakiti (chibayo, bronchitis, m'mapapo, zotupa.
- Zofooka khutu, mmero ndi mphuno (otitis media, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, kutsogolo sinusitis).
- Matenda a kwamikodzo ndi ziwalo zoberekera (pyelonephritis, pyelitis, prostatitis, salpingitis, ovarian abscess, endometritis, postpartum sepsis, septic mimba, gonorrhea, chancre chancre, etc.
- Matenda a pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa (abscess, phlegmon, erysipelas, mabala omwe ali ndi kachilombo).
- Osteomyelitis
- Matenda a postoperative ndi kupewa kwawo.
Mitundu ya kumasulidwa kwa Amoxiclav:1. Mapiritsi a 375 mg ndi 625 mg (zomwe zili amoxicillin akuwonetsedwa mg).
2. Ufa wa kuyimitsidwa ndi ndende ya 156 mg / 5 ml ndi 312 mg / 5 ml.
3. Ufa wa inhalation 600 mg pakiti iliyonse, ndi 1.2 g pa paketi iliyonse.
Mlingo wa Amoxiclav Amawerengeredwa mogwirizana ndi amoxicillin, chifukwa ndi maantibayotiki omwe ndi mankhwala othandizira.
Zambiri za Amoxiclav
Analogs To analogues of amoxicillin, i.e. Mankhwala, ntchito yomwe ili ndi amoxicillin, akuphatikiza mankhwala otsatirawa:
- Amoxicillin Solutab (wopanga - Russia, Norton),
- Amoxicillin trihydrate (wopanga - Russia),
- Amoxicillin-Ratiopharm (wopanga - Germany),
- Amoxicillin-Teva (Israeli),
- Amoxicillin Sandoz (Austria),
- Amoxillate (Germany),
- Apo-Amoxy (Canada),
- Amosin (Russia),
- Amoksisar (Russia),
- Bactox (France),
- Gonoform (Austria),
- Grunamox (Germany),
- Danemox (India),
- Ospamox (Austria),
- Taisil (Bangladesh),
- Flemoxin solutab (Netherlands),
- Hikontsil (Slovenia),
- Ecobol (Russia),
- E-Mox (Egypt).
Flemoxin solutab (Netherlands) - mapiritsi awa okoma kwambiri amakonda kutchuka. Amatha kumwa ngati yabwino kwa wodwala: kumeza, kutafuna, kusungunuka m'madzi, mkaka, msuzi, tiyi. Chowonjezera vanilla apricot chowonjezera chimakhala ndi katundu wa hypoallergenic (i.e. amachepetsa kuthekera kwa zochita zina).
Ndemanga
Pafupifupi ndemanga zonse zomwe zimapezeka pa intaneti zokhudzana ndi antioxidicin yoletsa. Odwala amawona kuthamanga kwa mankhwalawa, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta (phwando silimadalira nthawi yakudya), kuchira kwathunthu kumatenda omwe ali kumapeto kumapeto kwa chithandizo.
Chiwerengero chochepa cha owunika omwe odwala amadandaula kuti mankhwalawo "sanathandizidwe" chifukwa chakuti amoxicillin, ngakhale ndi mankhwala opha majakisoni ambiri, samakhala wamphamvu zonse, ndipo si mabakiteriya onse amene amamvera mayendedwe ake. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyezetsa odwala musanapange mankhwala awa: pezani mankhwala a causative wothandizira ndikuwonetsetsa momwe mankhwalawo akumvera. Koma maphunziro awa amafunikira nthawi yayitali, ndipo nthawi zambiri amachitika mochitika. Mwakuchita izi, adotolo, poyesera kuchepetsa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, amamuwuza chithandizo popanda kumuwunika, mwa zina "mwangozi", ndipo nthawi zina amalakwitsa. Odwala amaganiza kuti kuchepa kwa mankhwalawa kusowa kwa mankhwala - lingaliro ili silolondola.
Kugula amoxicillin?
Amoxicillin, kapena amodzi mwa mayendedwe ake ambiri, angagulidwe pafupi ndi mankhwala aliwonse, koma amapezeka pamankhwala.
Amoxicillin si mankhwala okwera mtengo.Mtengo wake m'mapiritsi, kutengera mlingo, umachokera ku 37 mpaka 99 ma ruble.
Mtengo wa granules pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa kwa amoxicillin m'masitolo osiyanasiyana amapanga 89 mpaka 143 rubles.
CHIYAMBI! Zomwe zidatumizidwa patsamba lathu ndizothandiza kapena ndizotchuka ndipo zimaperekedwa kwa omvera ambiri kuti azikambirana. Chithandizo cha mankhwala chikuyenera kuchitika kokha ndi katswiri woyenera, kutengera mbiri yachipatala ndi zotsatira za matenda.
Kuchokera pankhani yachipatala iyi, mutha kudziwana ndi Amoxicillin wa mankhwala. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito akufotokozera momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa, zomwe zimathandizira nawo, ndi ziti zomwe zingagwiritse ntchito, zotsutsana ndi zoyipa. Chofotokozedwacho chimapereka mtundu wa mankhwalawa komanso mawonekedwe ake.
Munkhaniyi, madokotala ndi ogula amatha kusiya ndemanga zenizeni zokhudzana ndi Amoxicillin, pomwe mungadziwe ngati mankhwalawo adathandizira pochiza chibayo, bronchitis, pyelonephritis ndi matenda ena opatsirana mwa ana ndi akulu. Mndandanda wa malangizo a Amoxicillin, mitengo ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yapakati.
Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo a gulu la penicillin, omwe ali ndi antibacterial.
Kutulutsa mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake
Amoxicillin amapangidwa motere:
- 250 mg ndi 500 mg mapiritsi,
- Makilogalamu 250 mg ndi 500 mg,
- magawo okonzekera kuyimitsidwa (madzi) a 250 mg ndi njira ya ana yotulutsidwa.
Kapisozi kokhala ndi yogwira pophika amoxicillin (monga madzi am'madzi mu mankhwala). Zomwe zimagwiranso ntchito zili momwe amaphatikizidwira mapiritsi, komanso granules, pomwe kuyimitsidwa kumakonzedwa.
Zingwe sizimatulutsidwa.
Mankhwala
Amoxicillin ndi antibacterial bactericidal acid osagwira yotakata sipekitiramu ina gulu la ma penicillin opangidwa ndi theka. Imalepheretsa transpeptidase, imasokoneza kaphatikizidwe ka peptidoglycan (mapuloteni othandizira cell khoma) panthawi yogawanika komanso kukula, ndikuyambitsa kuyamwa kwa mabakiteriya.
Imagwira pakulimbana ndi mabakiteriya a grob-gram komanso aerobic gram-negative. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta penicillinase timagwirizana ndi amoxicillin.
Mphamvu ya Amoxicillin imayamba theka la ola pambuyo pa kupangika ndipo imatha kwa maola 6-8, chifukwa chake, kupitilirabe kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa m'thupi, amawayika katatu patsiku. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito polimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ambiri, kupatulapo penicillinase yotulutsa tizilombo ta.
Zomwe zimathandiza amoxicillin
Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito zimaphatikizapo chithandizo cha matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya omwe amayamba chifukwa cha microflora yovomerezeka:
- nsomba yonyamula mafuta,
- Matenda a Lyme (borreliosis),
- endocarditis (kupewa),
- listeriosis,
- nsomba
- matenda a pakhungu ndi minyewa yofewa (erysipelas, impetigo, dermatoses yachiwiri yopatsirana), leptospirosis,
- matenda a kupuma thirakiti ndi ziwalo za ENT (sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, pachimake otitis media, bronchitis, chibayo),
- matenda a genitourinary dongosolo (pyelonephritis, pyelitis, cystitis, urethritis, chinzonono, endometritis, cervicitis),
- sepsis
- kamwazi
- meningitis
- matenda am'mimba thirakiti (peritonitis, enterocolitis, typhoid fever, cholangitis, cholecystitis).
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito
Amoxicillin ayenera kumwedwa ndi madzi. Mutha kumwa maantibayotiki mosasamala kanthu za chakudya.
Kwa odwala okalamba ndi ana omwe ali ndi zaka 12, monga lamulo, 500 mg ya amoxicillin amalembedwa katatu patsiku. Komabe, mlingo umadalira matendawa komanso mankhwala omwe dokotala amakupatsani. Mu matenda oopsa, mlingo umatha kuwonjezeka mpaka 750-1000 mg, mlingo woyenera wovomerezeka tsiku lililonse ndi 6 g.
Mlingo wambiri wa mankhwalawa amatchulidwa typhoid fever (1.5-2 g katatu patsiku), ndi leptospirosis (500-750 mg kanayi patsiku). Mapiritsi kapena makapisozi kwa masiku ena awiri kapena atatu akuyenera kutengedwa ngakhale atatha zizindikiro za matenda. Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chimatenga masiku 5 mpaka 12.
Njira Zothandizira Matenda
- Ndi leptospirosis ya akuluakulu - 0,5-0.75 g 4 pa tsiku kwa masiku 6-12.
- Ndi salmonella kunyamula akuluakulu - 1.5-2 g katatu pa tsiku kwa masabata 2-4.
- Pofuna kupewa endocarditis ochepa opaleshoni kulowetsedwa kwa akulu - 3-4 g 1 ora musanatero. Ngati ndi kotheka, mlingo wobwereza umayikidwa pambuyo maola 8-9. Mu ana, mlingo umachepetsedwa ndi 2 zina.
- Mu chinzonono chosavuta, 3 g amatchulidwa kamodzi, mankhwalawa, tikulimbikitsidwa kutenga mlingo womwe umatchulidwa.
- Mu pachimake matenda opatsirana am`mimba thirakiti (paratyphoid fever, typhoid fever) ndi biliary thirakiti, matenda opatsirana a akulu - 1.5-2 g 3 kapena 1-1,5 g 4 pa tsiku.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Malinga ndi malangizo, mankhwalawa Amoxicillin angayambitse zinthu zoyipa monga:
- chisokonezo,
- malungo
- kupatsirana kwakukulu (makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osachiritsika kapena kuchepa kwamthupi),
- tachycardia
- kupweteka kwa molumikizana
- conjunctivitis
- kusanza, nseru,
- erythema
- angioedema,
- kuchepa magazi
- kusintha kwa machitidwe
- dysbiosis,
- kutsegula m'mimba
- Matenda a Stevens-Johnson
- urticaria
- leukopenia, neutropenia,
- chisangalalo
- anaphylactic shock,
- mutu, chizungulire,
- kukhumudwa
- eosinophilia
- kusowa tulo
- rhinitis
- Hyperemia pakhungu,
- nkhawa
- stomatitis, glossitis.
Pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwala amoxicillin amatha kulowa mu zotchinga. Koma, komabe, panthawi yoyembekezera, molingana ndi mawonekedwe, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa amayi chifukwa cha matenda otupa. Amawerengera matenda oyamba ndi bakiteriya.
Mankhwala akhoza kuyambitsa kukula kwa dysbiosis, thupi lawo siligwirizana, activation wa fungal microflora. Ndemanga za Amoxicillin pa nthawi ya pakati makamaka zimawonetsa kugwira ntchito kwake komanso kuwonetsa kawirikawiri pazotsatira zoyipa.
Pa mkaka wa m`mawere, mankhwalawa sayenera kumwa, chifukwa amadutsa mkaka wa m'mawere. Ngati chithandizo cha zotupa pa nthawi ya mkaka wa m`mawere chikufunika, wina mankhwala zotchulidwa kapena zachilengedwe kudya anasiya.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Imathandizira mayamwidwe a digoxin. Zimawonjezera kugwira ntchito kwa anticoagulants osalunjika (kupondereza microflora yamatumbo, kumachepetsa kapangidwe ka vitamini K ndi index ya prothrombin). Kuwunika kwa prothrombin nthawi kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi munthawi yomweyo makonzedwe anticoagulants.
Amachepetsa mphamvu ya estrogen yokhala ndi kulera pakamwa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, momwe metabolism yomwe para-aminobenzoic acid imapangidwira, ethinyl estradiol - chiopsezo cha magazi "kupunduka". Imachepetsa chilolezo ndikuwonjezera kawopsedwe a methotrexate.
Ntchito ya antibacterial imachepa pogwiritsa ntchito munthawi yomweyo ma bacteriostatic chemotherapeutic othandizira, amawonjezeka ndi aminoglycosides ndi metronidazole. Kutsutsa kwathunthu kwa ampicillin ndi amoxicillin kumawonedwa.
Maantacidid, glucosamine, mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tochepa komanso amachepetsa, ndipo asidi ascorbic amawonjezera kuyamwa. Excretion imachedwa ndi probenecid, allopurinol, sulfinpyrazone, acetylsalicylic acid, indomethacin, oxyphenbutazone, phenylbutazone ndi mankhwala ena omwe amachepetsa kubisala kwa tubular.
Mikhalidwe yapadera
Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto laonono amayenera kuyesedwa kwa syphilis panthawi yodziwitsa. Odwala omwe alandila amoxicillin, kuwunika kwa syphilis wotsatira kuyenera kuchitidwa pambuyo pa miyezi itatu. Gwiritsani ntchito mosamala odwala omwe amakonda.
M'nthawi ya chithandizo chanthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe ntchito ya magazi, chiwindi ndi impso. Ndikotheka kukhala ndi superinitness chifukwa cha kukula kwa microflora sazindikira izi, zomwe zimafunikira kusintha kofananirana ndi mankhwala opha maantibayotiki. Ngati mankhwala kwa sepsis, kukula kwa bacteriolysis zimachitika kawirikawiri.
Mndandanda wa mankhwala Amoxicillin
Pophatikizika, pali ma fanizidwe otsatirawa:
- Amoxicillin Sandoz.
- Amoxisar.
- Amosin.
- Amoxicillin trihydrate.
- Grunamox.
- Gonoform.
- Ospamox.
- Danemox.
- Hikontsil.
- Flemoxin Solutab.
- Ecobol.
M'mafakitala, mtengo wa mapiritsi Amoxicillin (Moscow) mu mlingo wa 500 mg umafika pa ruble 66, makapisozi - 102 ma ruble. Ma granules pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa kwa makonzedwe amlomo a 250 mg / 5 ml amatenga ma ruble 106 pa 100 ml vial.