Zizindikiro za matenda ashuga mwa amuna pambuyo pa 40

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za shuga

Madokotala nthawi zambiri amatcha matenda ashuga "osapha kanthu" - matendawa amatha kuchitika kwa nthawi yayitali popanda zizindikilo kapena kudzipangitsa kukhala matenda ena. Choyambitsa chachikulu cha matenda amtundu wa 1 ndikuchepa kwa kapangidwe ka insulin yomwe amapanga. Thupi ili limaganizira zochitika zodetsa nkhawa, manjenjemera, kunenepa kwambiri.

Momwe mungadziwire matendawa kuyambira koyambirira:

• Kusintha kwakuthwa kwakanthawi kapena pansi - chakudya chamagetsi amatenga nawo mbali pazochita za metabolic, kuwotcha kwamafuta ndi mapuloteni ndikulimbikitsidwa,
• kumangokhalira kumva njala, yomwe sichitha ngakhale mutatha kudya - maselo sangathe kuyamwa shuga m'magazi pakalibe insulin, yomwe imapangitsa kuti munthu azikhala ndi chidwi chofuna kudya,
• ludzu, kukodza pafupipafupi usiku - thupi limayesetsa kuchotsa shuga wambiri mumkodzo,
• kutopa, kugona. - zimakhala ndi vuto la kusowa kwa mphamvu.

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amadwala kwambiri thukuta nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Pokhala ndi shuga wambiri, masomphenya amakhala ndi vuto - amayamba kuchuluka kawiri m'maso, chithunzicho chimakhala mitambo. Mwa amuna, matenda a shuga nthawi zina amayambitsa kusabereka komanso kusabereka, mavuto amatha kuyamba msanga, mpaka zaka 30.

Zofunika! Zizindikiro zakunja za matenda ashuga mwa amuna koyambira sizimawonetsedwa - matendawa amayamba kuwononga ziwalo zamkati.

Zizindikiro za matenda a shuga 1

Mtundu woyamba wa shuga, kapamba amasiya kupanga insulin, motero munthu amafunika kubayidwa ndi mahomoni kangapo patsiku lisanadye. Kupanda kutero, chikomokere ndi imfa zimatha kuchitika.

Matendawa ali ndi cholowa chathu, kupezeka kwa anthu odwala matenda amhuga kumawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi matendawa. Zina zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizoti munthu azingokhalira kutengeka, ma virus, kumva kuwawa kwa ubongo, kukonda kwambiri zakudya zabwino.

Zizindikiro za matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin mwa amuna:

• ludzu losalekeza - munthu amamwa madzi opitilira malita asanu patsiku,
• kuyabwa
• kukodza pafupipafupi, makamaka kugona usiku,
• kutopa kwambiri
• Kuchepetsa thupi pakudya.

Matendawa akamakula, kusowa kwa chakudya kumatha, kununkhira kwina kochokera mkamwa kumawonekera, mavuto ndi potency amayamba. Nthawi zambiri matendawa amakhala ndi nseru, kusanza, kusapeza bwino m'matumbo.

Zofunika! Mtundu wa shuga wodalira insulin umapezeka kwambiri kwa anyamata. Zizindikiro zoyambirira zimatha kuonekera zaka 35, ndipo patatha zaka 40 munthu sangathenso kuchita jakisoni wa insulin.

Zizindikiro za Matenda Awiri A shuga

Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, insulin imapangidwa m'thupi, koma mayanjano ake ndi maselo samatupa, chifukwa chomwe glucose m'magazi simalowetsedwa ndi maselo. Ndikofunikira kubwezeretsa zakudya, kusiya zizolowezi zoipa, kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachepetsa shuga. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi chibadwa chathu, kunenepa kwambiri, zizolowezi zoyipa.

Zizindikiro za matenda a shuga a 2:

• mabala ndi zipsera zimachiritsidwa kwakanthawi, nthawi zambiri zimayamba kusefukira,
• Pali mavuto ndi masomphenya, patatha zaka 60, odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amapezeka ndi matenda amkati.
• kufooka, kugona,
• kusokonezeka kwa kukumbukira
• kutaya tsitsi
• kutuluka thukuta kwambiri.

Mu shuga, njira za pathological zimachitika m'malo olumikizirana - izi zimakhudza kusinthasintha kwa zala ndi zala. Zimakhala zovuta kuti munthu wodwala matenda ashuga azikweza chala chachikulu kwambiri pamlingo wa madigiri 45 pamwamba. Zala zamanja sizitukuka kwathunthu, chifukwa chake, pakubweretsa manja athu, mipata imatsalira.

Zofunika! Matenda a 2 a shuga amapezeka kwambiri mwa amuna atakwanitsa zaka 50, amakula pang'onopang'ono kuposa mawonekedwe omwe amadalira insulin.

Zotsatira zake

Matenda a shuga ndi njira yoopsa, kunyalanyaza zizindikiro zoopsa kumatha kuyambitsa matenda a impso, kugunda kwa mtima, kusaona, kufa.

Matendawa ndi oopsa:

1. Zowonongeka. Poyerekeza ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga, kusinthika kwa matenda kumachitika m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono a fundus ndi retina, ndipo magazi amawonjezereka. Zotsatira zake ndi kuyendetsa ma mandala (ma cataract), kuyamwa kwa retinal.
2. Kusintha kwachidziwitso mu impso. Ndi matenda ashuga, aimpso glomeruli ndi tubules zimakhudzidwa - matenda ashuga nephropathy, aimpso kulephera.
3. Encephalopathy - chifukwa cha kuphwanya magazi, magazi amanjenje amachitika. Matendawa amadziwoneka ngati akuphwanya mutu, kuwonongeka m'maso, kusowa chidwi, komanso kugona mokwanira. Matendawa akamakula, munthu amayamba kumva chizungulire, mgwirizano umasokonekera.
4. Matenda a shuga. Chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ziwiya zotumphukira ndi mitsempha, kayendedwe ka magazi ndi malo okhala m'munsi zimasokonekera. Phazi pang'onopang'ono limatayika pakumverera, paresthesia (kumatha kuthamanga "zotumphukira"), kukokana pafupipafupi kumachitika. Ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, zilonda zopanda machiritso zimawonekera, zilonda zam'mimba zimatha kukhazikika, mwendo umayenera kudulidwa.
5. Mtima matenda. Matenda a shuga ndi mtima ndi mtima. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi atherosulinosis, angina pectoris, vuto la mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimachitika zomwe zimafuna opaleshoni.

Mwa amuna omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, kaphatikizidwe ka testosterone kamachepa - chilakolako chogonana chimazirala, mavuto okhala ndi potency amadzuka. Matendawa akamakula, kuchuluka kwake kwa umuna wake kumachepa, kusabereka kumayamba.

Zofunika! Ndi matenda anthawi yake, chithandizo choyenera komanso zakudya, moyo wabwino kwambiri komanso chiyembekezo chokwanira chokwanira chokwanira chitha kukwaniritsidwa.

Kuzindikira ndi chithandizo

Ngati pali zizindikiro za matenda ashuga, muyenera kukayezetsa kuchipatala. Njira zakuzindikira - magazi ndi mkodzo poyesa kuchuluka kwa shuga, kudziwa kuchuluka kwa hemoglobin ya glycosylated, kuyeserera kwa shuga, kuzindikira ma peptides enieni ndi insulin m'madzi a m'magazi.

Kuthamanga kwa shuga m'magazi ndi 3.3 - 5.5 mmol / l, maola 2 mutatha kudya, shuga amatha kuwonjezera mpaka 6, 2 mayunitsi. Kukula kotheka kwa shuga kukuwonetsedwa ndi mfundo za 6.9-7, 7 mmol / L. Kudziwitsa za matenda ashuga kumapangidwa pamene mitengo yoposa 7.7 yapita.

Akuluakulu, zizindikiro za shuga ndizokwera pang'ono - 5.5-6 mmol / l zimawerengedwa ngati zapamwamba, malinga ngati magazi amaperekedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu. Madzi a glucose panyumba amawonetsa kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi, kusiyana kwa ma labotale ndi pafupifupi 12%.

Zochizira matenda amtundu wa 1 shuga, ndi majakisoni a insulin okha omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mapiritsi ndi njira zina zochiritsira sizithandiza mtundu wamatendawa. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira chakudya, nthawi zonse amachita zinthu zolimbitsa thupi.

Maziko othandizira matenda amtundu wa 2 ndi zakudya zoyenera, zomwe zimathandiza kukhala ndi shuga. Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amatipatsa mapiritsi omwe amachepetsa shuga m'magazi - Siofor, Glucofage, Maninil. Gwiritsani ntchito pochiza komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a GLP-1 receptors - Viktoza, Bayeta. Mankhwala amamasulidwa mu mawonekedwe a cholembera, ma jekeseni ayenera kuchitidwa musanadye chakudya kamodzi kapena kamodzi patsiku, malamulo onse ovomerezeka amawonetsedwa mu malangizo.

Njira zopewera

Ndikosavuta kupewetsa kuyambika kwa matenda ashuga - muyenera kuyamba posintha moyo wanu ndi zakudya zanu. Ndikofunikira kusiya zizolowezi zoipa, kuchepetsa kumwa tiyi, khofi, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, zatsopano zopaka.

1. Chakudyacho chikuyenera kukhala ndi zakudya zachilengedwe zochulukirapo. Zakudya zopezeka ndi mafuta ochepa opepuka ziyenera kuchepetsedwa.
2. Kusungabe madzi ndi njira imodzi yopewera matenda ashuga. Ndi madzi osakwanira, kaphatikizidwe ka insulini amasokonezeka, kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi kumayambira, ziwalo sizingasinthe ma acid onse achilengedwe.
3. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi - madokotala amati njira iyi ndiyo njira yodalirika yopewera kuyambika kwa matenda ashuga. Pa maphunziro, njira zonse za metabolic mthupi zimagwira.

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe matendawa amakhazikika. Njira yabwino kwambiri yopeweretsera matendawa ndi kupeza panthawi yake, abambo atatha zaka 40 amafunika kuyang'ana magazi awo kamodzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Popeza tili ndi vuto la matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa zakudya zopatsa mphamvu - zimadzaza kwambiri kapamba.

Zolemba za matendawa

Chifukwa choti chithandizo cha matenda ashuga mwa amuna chimafunikira pafupipafupi kuposa pakati pa akazi, mu mawonekedwe a mahomoni. Mu thupi la munthu, kusintha komwe kumachitika mu mahomoni nthawi zambiri kumachitika molawirira, ndipo oimira ambiri ogonana olimba samasamalira thupi lawo, lomwe limakhalanso ndi gawo lofunikira.

Mwamuna aliyense wamakono ayenera kudziwa momwe angadziwire matenda ashuga, kotero kuti pakukayikira koyamba kwa matenda, funsani dokotala. Posakhalitsa zinali zotheka kuzindikira kuphwanya, mwayi wambiri wokhala ndi moyo wabwino kwambiri.

Matendawa: zimayambitsa chiyani?

Musanamvetsetse zomwe matendawo amathandizira, matenda a shuga kwa amuna, muyenera kudziwa tanthauzo la matendawo. Nthawi zambiri, matenda ashuga amayambitsidwa ndi kuchepa kwa insulin yomwe imapangidwa ndi kapamba. Chiwalocho sichingatulutse mahomoni konse, kapena kuchipanga mosakwanira. Insulin, nayonso, ndiyofunikira pakugwira ntchito yama cell osiyanasiyana a thupi. Kuperewera kwa mahomoni kumayambitsa hyperglycemia, yomwe imatha kupha machitidwe, ziwalo zamunthu, chifukwa glucose imakonda kudziunjikira m'mitsempha yamagazi, ndikuiwononga. Kudziwa chifukwa chake matenda ashuga ndi owopsa kwa amuna, ambiri amayamba kuyang'anira chidwi cha matenda omwe amaperekedwa ndi thupi.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda ashuga. Chimodzi chimakwiya chifukwa chakuti kapamba sangathe kutulutsa insulini, ndipo amatchedwa "mtundu woyamba". Mtundu wachiwiri ndi mawonekedwe momwe timadzi timapangidwira, koma zochepa kwambiri. Izi ndizochulukirapo, ndimomwe amapezeka ali ndi zaka 30 mpaka 40 kenako. Koma mtundu woyamba umakonda kumayambika, nthawi zina ubwana.

Zowopsa

DM ndiyowopsa makamaka kwa iwo omwe amadya mosayenera ndipo amavutika ndi mapaundi owonjezera. Zakudya zokometsera, zamafuta, zakumwa zazikuluzikulu - zonsezi zimatha kuyambitsa kusokonekera kwa dongosolo la endocrine. Kuchokera pakuwona madotolo, sekondi iliyonse imakhala pachiwopsezo, chifukwa chake, ayenera kudziwa zomwe zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda ashuga zikuyang'ana mothandizidwa ndi nthawi. Mapaundi owonjezera, makamaka m'chiuno, ndi nthawi yolipira thanzi, chifukwa ziwalo zamkati zimapanikizika chifukwa cha kunenepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu asamayende bwino. Komabe, kupatula izi, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa:

• chibadwa
• chakudya
• matenda amitsempha, mtima,
• mankhwala
• kupsinjika
• matenda
• matenda okhalitsa.

Choyamba kumeza

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda ashuga zimakhala pafupifupi zosawoneka. Matenda akayamba kumene kukulira, samadziwonetsa. Matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matenda ashuga, ambiri amangoganiza kutopa, motero samvera.

Mkulu akayamba kuyandikira kwambiri moopsa, zizindikilo zazikulu za matendawa zimawonekera. Izi nthawi zambiri:

• kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kulemera
• kulakalaka
• kutopa kwawonjezeka
• nthawi zambiri kugona
• kuvutika kugona
• Magugu
• thukuta limachuluka.

Kuzindikira matenda sikophweka, koma ndizotheka

Zizindikiro izi za matenda ashuga mwa amuna nthawi zambiri zimasiyidwa osasamalidwa, ndipo matendawa amapita pang'onopang'ono kukhala mawonekedwe owopsa. Kupitiliza kukonzanso, komwe kumakhudza chithunzi cha matenda. Mavuto osasangalatsa kwambiri amakhudzidwa ndi ntchito yobereka ndi njira yobereka. Zizindikiro zapamwamba za matenda ashuga mwa amuna pambuyo pa 30 ndizochepa potency, kumveka koyamba, chikhumbo chotsika.

Matenda A shuga: Mitundu iwiri

Mtundu woyamba ndi wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga ndiwosiyana. Ndi mtundu wa nthenga, insulin imayenera kuperekedwa kwa thupi tsiku lililonse - nthawi zambiri jekeseni. Izi ndichifukwa choti thupi lokha lilibe kutulutsa mahomoni ofunikira. Mukadumphira jakisoni kapena zingapo, mwayi wokhala chikomokere umatha, zotsatira zake zingaphe.

Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, ma insulini akunja omwe amaperekedwa kudzera mu jakisoni safunika. Kuti mukhale otetezeka, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira zakudya, kukhala wathanzi, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kumwa mankhwala omwe dokotala amakupatsani nthawi zonse.

Mtundu woyamba: zikuwonetsedwa bwanji?

Kodi matenda ashuga amawoneka bwanji mwa amuna ngati mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga ukayamba? Zizindikiro zake ndizowonekera bwino, sizingathandize kunyalanyaza matendawa. Nthawi zambiri, kuchulukitsa kumayambitsidwa ndi matenda, kutsegula kwa matenda osachiritsika, komwe kumayambitsa maliseche a thupi, ndipo pamapeto pake amawonetsera kuperewera kwa kapamba.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri kwa anthu azaka 30:

• Khungu
• kufuna kumwa kwambiri,
• kufunika kwachimbudzi nthawi zambiri,
• kuwonda mwadzidzidzi
• kugona
• kugwira bwino ntchito, kulephera kulolera,
• kutopa sikwachilendo.

Kodi zimayamba bwanji?

Mtundu woyamba, zizindikiro zowoneka bwino za matenda ashuga mwa amuna ndi chidwi chofuna kudya kwambiri, zomwe posachedwa zimasowa chilakolako cha kudya. Kusintha kumayendetsedwa ndi zomverera zosasangalatsa m'mimba, matumbo. Poyamba, munthu amazindikira kuti pakamwa pake pamanunkhidwa zoipa, koma pakapita nthawi, fungo limakhala lolimba kuti lisokoneze ena. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri ndimadwala, kusanza.

Zizindikiro za matenda ashuga mwa amuna pambuyo pa 40 nthawi zonse zimaphatikizapo zovuta za potency - zimafooka kapena kuzimiririka kwathunthu. Mkhalidwe wamaganizidwe umakhala wokhazikika, mawonekedwe akuthupi amakhala akuipiraipirabe. Kuphatikiza kwa madotolo amisala osiyanasiyana ofunikira kumafunika kuti moyo wabwinowu ukhale wabwino. Ulendo wakuchiritsa sikuti umakhala wopambanitsa.

Mtundu wachiwiri: Zizindikiro

Mtundu wachiwiri poyamba suwonekera. Nthawi zambiri, matenda amadziwika mwadzidzidzi, pamayeso a zachipatala kapena mayeso (mwachitsanzo, cheke cha chaka chilichonse pantchito). Lingaliro lolondola kwambiri la mkhalidwe wodwala limaperekedwa ndi kuchuluka kwathunthu kwa magazi. Mu mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda, chizindikiro cha matenda abwinobwino kwa amuna pambuyo pa 40 ndichulukitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Matendawa amakula pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zambiri zimatenga zaka zingapo kuti aziganizira. Ndi matenda ashuga mwa abambo, zakudya zake ziyenera kukhala zachindunji, kupatula zakudya zamafuta ndi zonunkhira zomwe zimapangitsa mkhalidwe wa thupi.Kuphatikiza apo, odwala amadwala chifukwa cha kusinthika kwa minofu (mabala, zipsera, mabala amachiritsa pang'onopang'ono), pang'onopang'ono amasiya kuwona, amatsatiridwa mwachangu ndi kumva kutopa. Matenda a shuga amawonetsedwa ndi kuperewera tsitsi, kuwonongeka kwa enamel ya mano, kutekemera kwa mano. Mutha kuwona pawokha zizindikiro za matenda ashuga mwa amuna pambuyo pa 40: mukumva ludzu, kukakamiza kuchimbudzi kumachitika pafupipafupi.

Mtundu wachiwiri: ndizowopsa

Ngati zizindikiro za matenda a shuga zawoneka mwa amuna pambuyo pa 40, ndipo kudziwikako kwatsimikizira kukayikira, ntchito yayikulu ya munthu ndikudziyang'anira, momwe amakhalira, komanso zakudya kuti apititse patsogolo thupi. Matendawa ndi osachiritsika komanso oopsa, ogwirizana ndi kuchepa kwa moyo. Zotsatira zina za matendawa sizisintha.

Ndi matenda a shuga, pamakhala mwayi waukulu wodwala matenda a mtima, matenda am'mitsempha, omwe patapita nthawi amayamba kugunda kwamtima, kugwidwa. Popanda chithandizo choyenera komanso chapanthawi yake, impso zimavutika kwambiri, dongosolo la m'mimba limachepa, ndipo chiwindi chake chimagwira. Zogonana, ntchito zobereka zimatsala pang'ono kutha. Kusowa kwa inulin ya m'magazi kumatsutsa kusowa kwina, kofunikira maimuna aamuna - testosterone. Izi zimadzetsa vuto. Kupereka magazi ku ziwalo za m'chifuwa kukukulira. Labwino, voliyumu ya ejaculant yafupika, kapangidwe ka DNA kawonongeka.

Zizindikiro: ndi chiani chinanso chomwe chili ndi matenda ashuga?

Odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi vutoli amakhala ndi "matenda a shuga" pakapita nthawi. Mawuwa amatanthauza kuchepa kumverera kwamiyendo. Popita nthawi, izi zimabweretsa kufa kwa minofu, kuwoneka ngati mabala otupa. Popeza kusinthika kwa minofu kumakhalapo popanda matenda ashuga, ngakhale ochepa kwambiri, odulidwa kwambiri, chilondacho chingayambitse matenda opweteka, ndipo izi zimafunikira kuchitapo kanthu opaleshoni - mutha kutaya mwendo wanu, pamakhala chiopsezo cha kufa.

Mutha kukayikira "phazi la shuga" ndikumverera kwa "goosebumps", mwendo kukokana. Ngati kupezeka kwa matenda osokoneza bongo kwachitika kale, kupezeka kwa zizindikiridwe zotere ndi mwayi wopangana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Pakupezeka matenda, munthu sanazengereze kukaonana ndi dokotala - mwina chithandizo chanthawi yake chingathandize kuzindikira matenda ashuga komanso kupewa matenda ena. Pazonse, akukhulupirira kuti kupewa bwino kwambiri kwa matenda ashuga mwa abambo ndi mayeso okhazikika azachipatala.

Diuresis angamve kuwawa pakukula kwa zinthu - zisonyezo zimayamba kukwera kwambiri, kenako nkugwa mwadzidzidzi. Izi zikusonyeza kuti matendawa akhudza impso. Vutoli limatchedwa "diabetesic nephropathy."

Zotsatira za matendawa: Kodi mayesowa akuwonetsa chiyani?

Matenda a shuga nthawi zonse amakhala ndi shuga m'magazi. Zosaoneka poyamba kwa munthu zimawonekera mu zotsatira za kafukufuku wa madotolo, ngati zina zidachitika pa nthawi. Kwa munthu wathanzi, shuga wamba wamagazi omwe amatengedwa m'mawa chakudya cham'mawa isanakwane 5.5 mM / L. Madzulo, chisonyezo chimakula mpaka 7.8 mM / L. Mtengo ukangofika ku 9-13 mM / l, titha kulankhula za kukhalapo kwa matenda ashuga. Ndi zizindikirozi, zizindikiro zoyambirira zimazindikiridwa - komabe, anthu okhawo ndi omwe amamvera zizindikiro zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi thupi.

Yang'anani magawo onse a moyo

Matenda a shuga akayamba kumene, wodwala amatha kuzindikira kuti adayamba kuyendera chimbudzi pafupipafupi. Chilimbikitso chofuna kukodza pafupipafupi chimadzuka usiku, ndichifukwa chake kugona kumakhala kwakanthawi, kosapumula. Pafupifupi malita awiri amadzi amadzimbidwa patsiku kokha mkodzo. Malongosoledwe ake ndi osavuta: madzi amadzaza ndi shuga, ndipo thupi limagwiritsa ntchito njirayi kuchotsa shuga wambiri, yemwe amakonzedwa ndi insulin.

Mu mkodzo wa wodwala wodwala matenda a shuga, ndende ya glucose imafika 9-11 mM / L. Mwa njira, kalelo, madokotala, poyesera kudziwa matenda a shuga, adayesa kuti mkodzo wa wodwalayo alawe. Pafupifupi nthawi yonseyi, ma thumbo akuluakulu amasokonezeka ndi ma osmotic diureis, ndiko kuti, "kukoka" madzi kuchokera m'magazi ndi ma mamolekyulu a shuga.

Kutopa ndi chizindikiro

Popeza wodwala amataya madzimadzi ambiri patsiku, izi zimakwiyitsa thupi. Vutoli limawonekera ndi khungu louma pankhope, milomo yowuma ndi kusowa kwa malovu. Mthupi lonse, khungu limakhala loumbika, kumverera kowuma kumakhala pakamwa nthawi zonse. Ambiri amadandaula za kufunitsitsa kumwa, mosasamala nthawi yamasana, kudzuka usiku - ludzu limadzuka. Wodwala matenda a shuga amamwa mpaka malita asanu amadzimadzi patsiku.

Zomwe kwenikweni kumwa zimangotengera munthu, matendawa sikuti amakhudza zomwe amakonda. Ambiri amayesa kumwa zakumwa zowonjezera, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi Izi zimangokulitsa zinthu. Ndi matenda a shuga, ndibwino kukhutiritsa ludzu ndi madzi osavuta kumwa. Mutha kumwa tiyi, koma wopanda shuga. Ntchitoyi siyikulimbikitsidwa kumwa khofi, popeza chakumwa chakecho chimakomoka ndipo chimawonjezera vutoli.

Matenda: Vutoli ndi lakuya kwambiri kuposa momwe lingawoneke.

Thupi likataya chinyezi, maselo amthupi samalandira zakudya zofunikira. Izi zimathandizira ziwalo kuti zitumizire ziwonetsero zakusowa kwa mphamvu muubongo. Munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amamva kuwonjezeka kwa chilakolako chofuna kudya, ndizosatheka kudya kwambiri, ngakhale mutamadya zakudya zambiri.

Ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, minofu ya adipose imawola, chinyezi chimatayika. Zonsezi zimakhudza ntchito ya ubongo, yomwe imayambitsa chimodzi mwazizindikiro kwambiri za kuyambika kwa matenda ashuga - kutopa. Nthawi zambiri zimayendera limodzi ndi kusintha kwa chikhalidwe - munthu amakhala wosakwiya, nthawi zambiri amakwiya, amadera nkhawa zazinyengo. Kusinthaku kumatha kusintha pafupipafupi komanso popanda chifukwa, komwe kumakulirakulira ndi mavuto okhala ndi kupsinjika. Nthawi yomweyo, magwiridwe antchito amachepa. Mutha kuwona ziwonetsero za matendawa pafupifupi koyambirira, ngakhale ambiri samvera. Mukazindikira matenda, madokotala samvetsera mwachidwi kwambiri zizindikirazi - amawunikira amapereka zambiri zolondola, koma munthu amene waona kusintha koteroko ayenera kuonana ndi dokotala kuti adziwe zomwe zimayambitsa.

Chizindikiro: china chiani?

Ngakhale akatswiri omwe sakudziwa kuti odwala matenda ashuga shuga ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa momwe amachitira, koma si onse amene amadziwa kuti matendawa amadziwikanso ndi kusinthasintha kwamphamvu mu chizindikiro ichi. Kusiyanitsa kwa malire am'magazi komanso m'munsi mwa shuga m'magazi amoyo wathanzi kumakhala pafupifupi magawo awiri patsiku, pomwe odwala amafika 3-15 mM / L, komanso m'malo ovuta kwambiri.

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amatha kukayikira kuphwanya milandu ngati nthawi zina zimadziwika kuti kuwona kumasowa kumveka. Izi zimachitika nthawi zina pamene kuchuluka kwa shuga kumasintha kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri masomphenya amakhala ofooka kwa mphindi zochepa, koma nthawi zina vutoli limachedwa kwa masiku angapo. Ndiye chilichonse chimakhala chabwinobwino. Popeza kuti mwazindikira izi, muyenera kufunsa othandizira ndikukuyezeni magazi.

Zinthu Zofunika

Nthawi zambiri, matenda a shuga sadziwika, izi zimadziwika makamaka kwa mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda. Palibe zodandaula ngati izi, ndipo anthu samalabadira zizindikirocho. Zimachitikanso kuti madokotala amathanso kuwona matendawa. Izi zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa zimakhala ndi ziwalo, zomwe m'tsogolomu zimabweretsa zovuta zosasangalatsa.

Ndizotheka kuganiza kuti munthu akudwala matenda ashuga ngati miyendo yakumunsi, miyendo, manja mozungulira zimataya mphamvu (pang'ono kapena kwathunthu). Nthawi zambiri imamveka ngati ma goosebump, ozizira mpaka kukhudza, minofu kukokana. Nthawi zambiri, mavuto amakopa chidwi usiku, pamene munthu wagona. Matendawa amasokoneza dongosolo lamanjenje, kuwononga zimakhala ndi kusokoneza kutulutsa kwazizindikiro. Zonsezi zimabweretsa phazi la matenda ashuga omwe amafotokozedwa kale, limodzi ndi ming'alu, zilonda, mabala. Mankhwala amadziwa milandu yambiri yofufuza matenda a shuga omwe ali kale pa tebulo. Nthawi yomweyo, chitetezo chokwanira chimachepa. Izi zikuwonetsedwa mu matenda opatsirana, kuchulukitsa kwa matenda osachiritsika, kukula kwa zovuta.