Kodi ndingathe kusuta ndi kapamba?
Munthu amene amasuta fodya amatha kuwonongeka m'mapapu komanso kapamba. Thupi ili silitetezedwa ku zinthu zoyipa zakunja. Makamaka amakhudzana ndi kapamba, kusuta:
- kuwonongeka mwachindunji kwa maselo amthupi omwe amayang'anira kupanga ma enzyme ndi insulin,
- utsi wa fodya umamera m'minyewa, kupangitsa kuti
- Pali kuphipha kwamitsempha yamagazi mkati mwa thupi,
- chiopsezo chokhala ndi khansa ya kapamba chimakulitsidwa kwambiri,
- zimathandizira kuti pakhale shuga.
Kusuta kumakhudza kapamba ngakhale koyambirira kuposa mapapo.
Zinthu zoyipa za utsi wa ndudu, zomwe zimadzikundana, ziwalozo, zimathandizana wina ndi mnzake, ndikupanga zinthu zatsopano zankhanza. Zotsatira zoyipa zimawonekanso kwa onse omwe amakonda fodya komanso wosuta, hookah, chitoliro kapena zida zina.
Ubale pakati pa kusuta fodya ndi kapamba
Zakhala zikudziwika kale kuti chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa pancreatitis ndi kusuta. Madokotala adaphunzira kulumikizana pakati pa kusuta ndudu ndi chitukuko cha kapamba.
- Kuphipha kwa ma ducts a chiwalo kumayambitsa kukokomeza kwa madzi a pancreatic. Ndiwachiwawa kwambiri, motero kutupa kumayamba msanga - kapamba kapamba.
- Kutupa kumalimbikitsidwa ndi njira zowonongeka zomwe zimayamba chifukwa cha utsi wa ndudu. Kuwonongeka kwa maselo a ziwalo sikungasinthe.
- Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa maselo ogwira ntchito, kupanga ma enzyme kumachepetsedwa. Iron imagwira ntchito mumapangidwe opitilira muyeso, amatopa msanga.
Kusuta ndi kapamba, ngati munthu ali kale ndi matendawa, kumayambitsa pafupipafupi. Palinso chiopsezo chowonjezereka chotenga khansa. Kuchulukitsa kwa matendawa kumadalira kuchuluka kwa ndudu zomwe zimasuta.
Momwe thupi limayendera chikonga
Thupi lomwe limatsimikizira kudalira kwa ndudu ndi chikonga. Imakhala mu utsi wochokera masamba a fodya. Nikotini imawononga thupi lonse la munthu.
- Zilonda zoyambirira zimachitika kale. Utsi wa ndudu, kuwonjezera pa chikonga, uli ndi phula, ammonia. Zinthu izi zimakwiyitsa mucosa, zimayambitsa kupangika kwa zilonda ndi zilonda. Pambuyo pake, chotupa chowopsa chimayamba kukhala m'malo owonongeka.
- Utsi wa fodya umakwiyitsa mapanga. Ichi chimakhala chizindikiro choti apanga madzi a m'mimba. Ngati munthu sakudya pakadali pano, hydrochloric acid amawononga mucous m'mimba.
- Chifukwa chopanga timadzi ta m'mimba, mapangidwe a ma pancreatic enzyme amasunthidwa. Momwe munthu amasuta pafupipafupi, ndizochuluka kwambiri zomwe kapamba imakakamizidwa kugwira ntchito.
- Popeza chinsinsi chakudyacho chilibe chilichonse choti chingawononge, chimawononga minofu yathupi.
- Kusuta nthawi makumi ambiri kumawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi khansa yam'mapapu. Izi zikuchitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ma carcinogens mu utsi wa fodya.
- Nikotini imapangitsa kuphipha kwamitsempha yamagazi. Zotsatira zake, kuthamanga kwa magazi, mapangidwe a cholesterol plaques. Munthu amene amasuta fodya nthawi zonse amakhala ndi miyendo yozizira. Zotsatira zoyipa zamitsempha yamagetsi zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima ndi mikwingwirima.
Zonsezi zikufotokozera bwino chifukwa chake sungasute ndi kapamba komanso kawirikawiri, ngati munthu akufuna kukhala wathanzi.
Nikotine-inachititsa kapamba
Amadziwika kuti omwe amasuta fodya amakhala ndi kapamba zaka zisanu kale kuposa omwe sasuta. Ndudu za fodya zimakhalanso zoyambitsa matenda kupita patsogolo, zimayambitsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana.
Mavuto ambiri a kapamba chifukwa cha ndudu ndi awa:
- kuchuluka kwambiri,
- mapangidwe a cyst
- kapangidwe ka zowerengera,
- chotupa chowopsa.
Mavuto onsewa ndi oopsa kwambiri thanzi. Izi zimakupangitsani kudandaula ngati mungathe kusuta ndi kapamba.
Ma pancreatic
Polankhula za momwe kusuta kumakhudzira kapamba, ndikofunikira kulingalira zomwe zimachitika. Chiwalo chili ndi magawo awiri osiyana ogwirira ntchito:
- exocrine - imatulutsa michere yokugaya,
- endocrine - amene amachititsa kuti pakhale insulini ya mahomoni yomwe imayendetsa shuga.
Kupanga kwa ma enzymes kumachitika chifukwa cha kulowetsa chakudya mkati mwamkamwa. Munthu wathanzi wosasuta amadya pafupipafupi, zikondamoyo zimagwira mu mtundu wina. Wosuta fodya ndi amene amasuta. Enzymes amapangidwa mwachisawawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pancreatitis ipite patsogolo.
Wodwala ayenera kudya moyenera. Zakudya za kapamba zimatanthawuza chakudya chamagulu, zakudya zina. Wosuta sakhala ndi njala, monga chikonga chimachepetsa magawo aubongo. Zimakhala zovuta kuti wodwalayo azitsatira zakudya zoyenera.
Momwe mungachotsere chizolowezi choyipa
Anthu omwe akudwala chifuwa chachikulu komanso kusuta ngakhale ndudu imodzi patsiku ayenera kusiya chizolowezi choyipa.
Pali malingaliro ambiri othandiza, maupangiri othandizira kusiya kusuta. Zida zothandizidwa ndi Nicotine (zigamba, kutafuna mano, kupopera) kwa kutupa kwa ziwalo zam'mimba ndizoletsedwa.
Kuti muthane ndi vuto losokoneza bongo, muyenera:
- yambani kusewera masewera, kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi m'mawa,
- kukhala kunja nthawi zambiri
- pewani kupsinjika.
Pambuyo posiya kusuta, munthu kwakanthawi amakwiya kwambiri. Katswiri wazamaphunziro amathandiza kuthana ndi izi.
Zovuta zakusuta kwa kapamba ndizodziwikiratu. Ngakhale zitakhala zovuta kusiya kusiya zizolowezi zoipa, ziyenera kuchitidwa. Pancreatitis ndi matenda osachiritsika, ali ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika. Kuvulala kulikonse kwa pancreatic kumabweretsa kukulira kwa mkhalidwe, kukulira kwa zovuta zowopsa
Kodi zovuta za kapamba ndi chiyani?
Kuchulukana kwa matendawa kumaphatikizapo:
- kuwerengetsa kwamphamvu kwa ziwalo
- kukulitsa kulephera kwa procrine,
- mawonekedwe a pseudocyst.
Dziwani kuti poyambira pancreatitis pachimake ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito moledzera kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo kusuta ndiye chothandizira chake. Omwe amamwa oposa magalamu 400 a zakumwa zoledzeletsa mwezi uliwonse amawonjezera mwayi wokoka ziwalo ndi kanayi, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti mutha kusuta ndi kapamba.
Njira ya fodya
Kuwonongeka konse kwa zida zamatumbo zomwe zimachitika pambuyo puff pambuyo pake zitha kuyimiridwa motere:
- Utsi wa ndudu, kapena,, phula, ammonia, carcinogens ndi chikonga zimakwiyitsa mucosa wamlomo. Amawonongera maselo a epithelial ndi mphamvu zamafuta ndi mafuta. Izi nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa neoplasms yoyipa.
- Popeza kukwiya kumachitika, njira yotsalira imayambitsidwa. Amapangidwa zochulukirapo, zimakhala zonenepa. Zowopsa ngati izi ndi chisonyezo mu gawo lamanjenje lamanjenje kuti mutha "kuyatsa" m'mimba ndi dongosolo lonse logaya chakudya kuti mudye ndi kupukusa kwina.
- Pancreas imayamba kupanga ma enzymes a proteinolytic ndikuwonjezera kulowa kwawo mu duodenum 12.
- Koma pamapeto pake, palibe mtanda wa chakudya womwe umalowa m'mimba ndi matumbo ndipo zinthu zonse zogwira ntchito zimayamba kuwononga tiziwalo tawo.
Kuphatikiza apo, munthu akasuta, ndiye kuti chikonga chimakhudzanso hypothalamus ndi dongosolo lamanjenje. Imayendetsa gawo la machulukitsidwe ndikuletsa malo a njala mu ubongo. Thupi limaganiza kuti ndudu yotsatira italandira, idalandira michere, koma kwenikweni - utsi wokha ndi mafuta osokoneza bongo.
Chochititsa china chowonjezera pakutsogolera utsi wa fodya ndi kupindika kwa Vater, komwe limagwira ngati bowo pakati pa chimbudzi cha chofunikira kwambiri pakudya (pano, kapamba) ndi duodenum 12. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kupitilira kuchuluka kwa michere ya proteinolytic m'matumbo am'mimba ndikupangitsa kukhazikika kwake. Zotsatira zake, njira ya kapamba imakulirakulira pamene wodwala amasuta limodzi.
Zotsatira za kusuta
Kuchokera pa pathogenesis yokhudzana ndi kusuta kwa ndudu, munthu amatha kuwona bwino lomwe chiwopsezo cha chizolowezi choyipa. Zachidziwikire, 1 kuwomba kapena ndudu sikungayambitse kutupa kwambiri kwa kapamba. Koma bwanji za osuta omwe tsiku lililonse amasokoneza phukusi lonse kwazaka zambiri. Ndipo izi sizikumbukira matenda ena omwe atha kukhalanso nawo.
Pamapeto pake, ngati wodwala matenda a kapamba amasuta, ndiye kuti akumva:
- Kuwotcha kwa mucosa wamlomo komanso chizindikiro cha hypersalivation - kuperewera kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri mumatha kuwona mwamuna kapena mkazi ali ndi ndudu yomwe imalavula madzi ambiri,
- kuchuluka kwa matenda onse ammimba, kuphatikizapo gastritis ndi mavuto ena,
- kumverera koganiza kogwa ndi kupita patsogolo kwa matenda a kagayidwe kachakudya,
- kuthekera kwa kakulidwe kazinthu zopweteka za madera osiyanasiyana,
- kudzimbidwa kapena kutsegula m'mimba
- Kuchepetsa thupi
- kupweteka chifukwa cha matenda.
Chifukwa chake, funso lanzeru limadzuka: "Kodi kusuta kuli koyenera?"
Zinthu zina
Asayansi azachipatala ku United Kingdom adachita kafukufuku wambiri wamankhwala, omwe ankakhudza omwe amasuta fodya wa pancreatitis. Mfundo zingapo zazikulu zadziwika:
- Kutalika kwa chithandizo chazovuta komanso zovuta zake kwa odwala omwe anali ndi chizolowezi choyipa anali okwanira 45% kuposa poyerekeza ndi maphunziro ena.
- Kuti tisiye zizindikiro zazikulu, kunali kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala.
- Nthawi yakukonzanso kwa okonda utsi wa fodya inali kangapo kawiri nthawi yoyambiranso.
- 60% ya omwe amasuta ayenera kuti anali atayambiranso m'mbuyomu.
Kafukufuku wofananawa ku Italy awonetsa ubale pakati pa kusuta fodya ndi kapamba. Kuphatikiza apo, zidapezeka kuti chizolowezi chakupha chimachulukitsa chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga.
Kodi ayenera kukumbukira chiyani kwa iwo amene akufuna kusiya kusuta?
Mfundo yofunika kukhalabe yotayika kwa chizolowezi choyipa. Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatitis, chingamu chachilendo, matumba a chikonga, mapiritsi kapena lozenges sizili zoyenera. Ndalama zonsezi zimayambitsa kubisalira kwa michere ndi chiwalo chowonongeka ndikupangitsa kukula kwa kutupa.
Njira yokhayo yothanirana ndi izi ndikuyesetsa kwamphamvu kwa wodwalayo komanso kuthandizidwa ndi abale ndi abwenzi. Iyi ndi njira yokhayo kusiya kusuta kamodzi kokha popanda kuwononga dongosolo la chimbudzi.
Chifukwa chiyani simungasute ndi kutupa kwa kapamba
Ndi pancreatic pancreatitis, thupi limakumana ndi kupsinjika kwakukulu, osawerengera dongosolo lonse logaya chakudya. Kusuta sikunawoneredwe kuti ndi chizolowezi komanso zochitika zabwino; kumawononga thupi lonse la munthu, ndikuipitsa.
Zikondamoyo zomwe zimapangidwa bwino zimapanga ma enzyme tsiku lililonse omwe amathandizira thupi kudya kwambiri. Koma machitidwe otupa a kapamba, ma enzyme nthawi zambiri amathandizira pasadakhale, kuyamba kugwira ntchito molunjika m'thupi la minyewa ya glandular, kapena akapanda kupeza njira yopumira ndikugundika m'thupi la chithokomiro. Kutupa kwa kapamba kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo kusuta.
Mphamvu ya kusuta m'mapapo, mtima, dongosolo lam'mimba komanso dongosolo logaya chakudya kwakhala kuli kuphunzira kwa madokotala kwazaka zambiri ndipo pamakhala lingaliro limodzi - izi ndizowopsa komanso zovulaza, zomwe palibe phindu, koma kuvulaza kokha. Mu utsi wa fodya mumakhala kuchuluka kwa phula, nikotini, ammonia, carcinogens, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde.
Zonsezi zomwe zimapezeka mu minofu yolimba ndi poizoni, zomwe zimapha pang'onopang'ono wodwalayo kuchokera mkati. Tsiku lililonse, munthu amene amasuta amasokoneza thupi lake kuposa chilengedwe chonse, madzi osayera ndi zinthu zina zonyansa za anthu.
Odwala ambiri amafunsa ngati nkotheka kusuta ndi kutulutsa kapamba, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti fodya samakhudza chimbudzi m'njira iliyonse. Malingaliro awa ndi olakwika kwathunthu. Kuphatikiza pa mapapu, utsi wa fodya umakhala pamlomo wamkamwa komanso ndima.
Ndudu iliyonse yosuta imasokoneza mkwiyo wa zolowerera mkamwa ndikuwonjezereka kwa malovu. Mphamvu yamkati imalandira chizindikiro chabodza pankhani ya kudya ndipo zikondamoyo zimayamba kupanga ma enzyme. Kamodzi mu duodenum, ma enzyme samapeza ntchito, chifukwa m'matumbo mumangokhala malovu okha, omwe amamezedwa ndi wodwalayo.
Kuchulukitsa kotero pa kapamba, kuperewera kwa vuto la kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, posakhalitsa kumayambitsa kutupa kwa kapamba.
Zotsatira zoyipa zakusuta kwa kapamba
Pancreatitis ndi kusuta sizigwirizana, chifukwa "opha mwakachetechete" amavulaza thupi komanso kuzungulira kwa kapamba:
- Kufalikira kwa ma ducts. Utsi wa fodya umakwiyitsa mabala a Vater papilla - valavu yomwe imalepheretsa zimbudzi. Kusuta pafupipafupi kumatha kudzetsa gawo limodzi kapena kutsekeka kwathunthu kwa ma ducts kudzera mu njira za antispasmodic zamavalo.
- Kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka kapamba. Zosokoneza pafupipafupi pantchito ya minofu ya glandular pamaziko olimbikitsira ndudu zimatsogolera kusintha kwa minyewa yonyansa. Tsoka ilo, kapambayu sanabwezeretsedwe, motero ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse zinthu zonse zomwe zimayambitsa njira zosasinthika munthawi yake.
- Kubwezeretsanso encyme secretion. Ndikusintha kwazowonongeka, nthawi zambiri chitsulo sichitha kupanga ma enzymes oyenera, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto azakudya. Mimba ndi duodenum sizitha kuthana ndi chakudya popanda pancreatic juice, kotero thupi limaleka kulandira zinthu zofunikira ndi mavitamini, ndipo wodwalayo amazunzidwa ndi zizindikiro za kapamba ndi kudzimbidwa.
- Chiwopsezo chokhala ndi pancreatic oncology. Kusuta ndi kapamba ndizinthu zosagwirizana, asayansi oyenerera atsimikizira kuti anthu omwe amasuta akuvutika ndi khansa ya kapamba kawiri kawiri kuposa anthu omwe alibe chizolowezi ichi.
- Kupachikidwa. Utsi wa fodya umakhudzanso zikondamoyo monga chothandizira pakutsitsidwa kwamchere, potero zimapanga kuphukira.
- Kuphwanya kwa mahomoni. Kusuta sikumangowononga chimbudzi, kumakhudzanso dongosolo la endocrine. Pancreas imapanga mahomoni awiri ofunikira, insulin ndi glucagon. Kupsinjika kwa kapamba kumayambitsa kusokonezeka pakupanga mahomoni awa ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi a munthu, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kukula kwa matenda a shuga.
- Kulakwiswa kwa kutsegula kwa michere. Resins ndi carcinogens zimawononga kwambiri trypsin inhibitor. Chifukwa cha izi, madzi a pancreatic amayamba machitidwe ake asanalowe mu duodenum ndipo nthawi iliyonse imatsogolera kuwonongeka kwa minofu ya tinyezi.
Kusuta ndi chizolowezi chomwe chimakhudza thupi lonse. Wosuta aliyense ayenera kuganizira zotsatira za chisankho chake, kaya akhale wokonzeka kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zaka zosangalatsa m'moyo wake chifukwa chosangalatsa kwa mphindi imodzi.
Zotsatira za fodya kumapeto kwa matendawa
Kusuta kumawonjezera kutulutsa kwa juwisi mu gland, kukulitsa kutupa. Ma sumu omwe amapezeka pama aceptlcholine receptors, kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa adrenaline m'magazi. Mlingo wa glucose umachuluka, chitsulo chimapanga insulin yochulukirapo, zomwe zimatsogolera kumayambiriro a kutupa. Pancreatitis imayendera pafupifupi aliyense amene amasuta. Wodwala akamadya ndudu zambiri, matendawo amakula msanga.
Utsi wa fodya uli ndi zinthu zambiri zowononga thupi zomwe zimalowa m'magazi ndi utsi. Utsi wa ndudu umawononga kwambiri kapamba, kapamba ndi kusuta - kuwonongeka mwa kufuna kwanu mwaumoyo. Ndudu iliyonse yosuta imasokoneza ntchito ya tiziwalo timene timayambira, timene timayambitsa chimbudzi. Mimba imakonzekera chakudya, chitsulo chimatulutsa michere. Pakusowa chakudya, madzi am'mimba amayamba kugwira ntchito zake zokha.
Pali kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa ma enzyme obisika, zimapangitsa kuti kukhale kovuta kuphunzira chakudya. Kupanga kwa insulin kumachepa, kapangidwe kake kapamba kakuyamba kusintha, chiwopsezo cha khansa chikuchulukirachulukira. Kusuta kumakhudzanso matumbo amtumbo chimodzimodzi:
- chimaletsa njala
- Amatengera kudzikhuthula,
- zimasokoneza kuyenda kwa chakudya m'matumbo,
- amachepetsa kupanga mabicarbonate,
- amalimbikitsa kufalikira kwa mchere wamkati mu kapamba,
- amalepheretsa ntchito ya endocrine,
- linalake ndipo tikuletsa trypsin inhibitor.
Mavuto a Kusuta
Ndudu imakhala ndi zinthu 3,000 zowononga thanzi la munthu. Gulu loyamba la poizoni limapangidwa ndi ma resins omwe amatulutsa zosakhumudwitsa m'mapapu ndi bronchi, m'mimba thirakiti, chachiwiri - nikotini, zomwe zimayambitsa kudalira kwa mankhwala, chachitatu - mpweya woopsa: carbon monoxide, nitrogen, hydrogen cyanide.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu ndi kapamba kumayambitsa matenda ena ambiri:
- kulephera kwa mtima
- kapangidwe ka pseudocyst,
- ndulu zokulitsidwa,
- venous kusowa
- shuga mellitus (akamasuta odwala kopitilira 1 patsiku),
- kapangidwe ka miyala
- chiwindi ntchito,
- kuphwanya kwam'mimba,
- zilonda zam'mimba
- matenda a m'mapapo (kudzikundikira kwa madzimadzi mu nembanemba).
Chiwopsezo cha matenda chikuwonjezereka ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndudu zochulukirapo patsiku. Kusuta ndi kapamba kumalepheretsa chithandizo cha kapamba, kumakwiyitsa kuchuluka kwamchere, kumayambitsa kutuluka kwa magazi. Nicotine imawonjezera mwayi obwereza matenda.
Mphamvu ya kusuta ndi mowa pa kapamba
Mowa ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa kapamba, komanso matenda ena ambiri. Osamwera mowa sakhala ndi mwayi wotenga kachilombo ka gland. Kafukufuku wa sayansi wa nthawi yayitali m'derali afikira kuti kumwa tsiku lililonse 30-100 g mowa kwa zaka 10 - 20 mosalephera kumabweretsa matenda a gland. Kuchepa kwa pancreatitis yachilendo kumawonjezeka, molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa ndudu zomwe zimasuta.
Pewani kusiya zizolowezi
Odwala amatsutsana pogwiritsira ntchito kutafuna mano, maswiti, nkhonya zamkati - njira yothandizira yomwe imathandizira kusiya kusuta. Kulimbikira kwambiri ndi kumvetsetsa kosakwanira kwa vutoli kumafunikira. Wodwalayo amafunika kuthandizidwa ndi achibale, anzawo, omwe amawadziwa, komanso adokotala. Iwo omwe akuwopa kulemera atasiya ndudu sayenera kuda nkhawa: ndi zakudya zomwe zimawonetsedwa mu mankhwala a kapamba, kupeza mapaundi owonjezera ndikovuta.
Ngati ndizosatheka kukana ndudu, sizikhala m'malo kuti mupangana ndi wazamisala, m'magawo ochepa katswiri angathandize kuthana ndi vutoli.
Anthu omwe ali ndi chizolowezi chosuta kwa nthawi yayitali ayenera kukumbukira kuti kusiya chizolowezi choyipa ndikosatheka kwambiri, thupi limakhala kale ndi magwiridwe antchito ake. Muyenera kuponyera pang'onopang'ono, ndikukonzekera kufooka kwakanthawi kochepa, mawonekedwe a pakamwa kapena zilonda zam'mimba, kupweteka kwamatenda opatsirana pogonana (ARI), kusachedwa, kutopa, kusowa tulo komanso kuchepa mphamvu.
Zotsatira zakusintha kwaumoyo zimatha kulimbikitsa: pakatha miyezi ingapo kusuta, kupuma kumatsukidwa, magazi kumapangidwanso, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kusakhazikika komanso kupweteka mutu kosatha kumatha, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pambuyo pake, maselo a chiwindi amapangidwanso kwathunthu. Kuthandiza gland yovulazidwa pamlanduwu kumakhala kopindulitsa kwambiri, kuchuluka kwa kufalikira kumachepa, mwayi wa oncology, womwe umayambitsa kusuta kwa kapamba, umachepetsedwa.
Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito thanzi ngati cholinga kuti muthane ndi chizolowezi choyipa. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa zifukwa zomwe zimafunikira kusiya kusuta. Ndikwabwino kulembera polemba, njira yofananayo idzawonetsa kumvetsetsa kwathunthu kwa chithunzichi. Zowonadi, pali zifukwa zambiri zochotsekera kusuta, kupatula chithandizo cha kapamba. Ndikofunika kuwerengera zowopsa za fodya, onani zithunzi zomwe zikuwonetsa bwino kuwonongeka kwa chikonga cha ziwalo zamkati, pezani anthu omwe agawana zokumana nazo zabwino ndikuthandizani ndi upangiri.
Kwa omwe asiya
Kusintha ntchito yamapapu ndi kapamba mukakana kusuta, ntchito yapadera yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi imagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- kukweza mikono mpaka utali wokwanira, kusinthana ndi mpweya,
- Kutulutsira kwa postural - kochitidwa mwagona, mwa mbali - kumanja, kenako mbali yakumanzere kuti muunjike sputum ndikuyichotsa mothandizidwa ndi oyembekezera.
Chithandizo chokwanira cha kapamba zimadalira chithandizo chanthawi chokwanira cha dokotala komanso kuzindikira koyenera. Koma zambiri zimadalira wodwala: ndikofunikira kuyesetsa kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, kusiya zizolowezi zoipa. Pancreatitis ndi kusuta sikugwirizana!
Matenda ndi chikonga
Ma sumu omwe ali ndi poizoni amakhala ndi zodetsa zambiri zowononga thupi. Amalowa mu kayendedwe ka magazi ndi utsi wokhala ndi fodya, womwe umakhudzana ndi ziphuphu. Kusuta mwadongosolo kumalimbikitsa ntchito yochulukitsa ya tiziwalo tositsa tomwe timayendera limodzi ndi njira ya kugaya. Mimba imakonzedwa kuti ikayambike kugayidwa, kotero kuti gland imayamba kupanga michere yofunikira. Thupi sililandira chakudya, madzi amadzichitira pawokha. Kuchuluka kwa ma enzymes ofunikira m'thupi kumachepetsedwa. Kupanga kwa insulini kumachepetsedwa kwambiri, kusintha kwa kapamba kumachitika, ndipo mwayi wokhala ndi khansa ukuwonjezeka.
Mphamvu ya kusuta pantchito yam'mimba ndi matumbo akuwonetsedwa motere:
- njala yatayika
- kutsanzira kukopa kumakhazikitsidwa,
- zimakhudza kuyenda kwa chakudya mthupi,
- kuchuluka kwa bicarbonate kumachepa,
- mchere wamchere umayikidwa mu chitsulo,
- kukakamiza endocrine ntchito.
Pafupifupi zinthu 4,000 zovulaza zomwe zimalowa m'thupi monga gawo la zomwe ndimasuta. Nikotini, carcinogens, formaldehydes, ammonia amachititsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu.
Kukula kwake kumakhudzana mwachindunji ndi kuchuluka kwa ndudu zomwe zasuta. Kuzindikira kwa pancreatitis mwa omwe amasuta kumawonekera kale kuposa omwe samasuta. Palibe choopsa chilichonse kuphatikizidwa kwa ndudu ndi mowa, kuphatikiza komwe kumalimbikitsa kupita patsogolo kwa matenda ena angapo.
Zambiri zasayansi
Ofufuza ku Britain akuti:
- Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti osokoneza bongo azitha kupirira ndi matendawa.
- Nthawi yobwezeretsa imachulukitsidwa.
- Kupezeka kwa kubwezeretsa kumachulukanso pafupifupi 60%.
- Mavuto amakula ndi ndudu iliyonse.
Pancreatitis chifukwa cha kusuta imayambitsa miyala komanso cysts zabodza.
Kulimbikitsa Kudwala
Ngati munthu ali ndi vuto lalitali kwa nthawi yayitali, thupi limamangidwanso, kotero kukana kowopsa nthawi zina kumabweretsa zotsatira zosayembekezereka:
- chitetezo chofooka
- kusokonekera ndi kusowa tulo kumawonekera
- kugwira ntchito kumachepa
- kunenepa kwambiri kumawonekera.
Pakatha miyezi ingapo osasuta, mapapu amakhala oyera, magazi amakonzedwanso, kuponderezana kumayamba kubwinobwino, kutsokomola kosalekeza ndikumutu ndiye chinthu cham'mbuyomu. Pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ma cell a chiwindi amasinthidwanso kwathunthu. Chithandizo cha gland yovulazidwa ndichothandiza kwambiri, kuchuluka kwake kukuchepa, chiwopsezo cha khansa chimachepa.
Sizovuta kuthana ndi kudalira fodya, chifukwa chizolowezi chimachitika osati pathupi, komanso pamlingo wamaganizidwe.
Minyewa ikakola kwambiri, ndimaletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu zamagetsi, zikondwerero za chikonga, kutafuna kwakapadera ndi maswiti. Iwo omwe akuwopa kulemera chifukwa chosiya zinthu za fodya sangadandaule: Kuletsedwa kwambiri kwa zakudya zomwe zimaperekedwa chifukwa cha kapamba sangapatse mpata owonjezera mapaundi.
Pomaliza
Mankhwala othandizira pancreatitis amagwirizanitsidwa ndikupeza upangiri wa udokotala komanso kuzindikira kwa akatswiri. Pofuna kukhala ndi moyo wokwanira, muyenera kuyamba ndikuchitapo kanthu mwachangu ndi kusiya kusuta! Zambiri zili m'manja mwa wodwala: ndikofunikira kuyesetsa kusiya zizolowezi zoyipa.