Kuchotsa Mano kwa Matenda A shuga: Prosthetics ndi Chithandizo

Kuphwanya shuga m'magazi kumayambitsa matenda amlomo. Amadziwika kuti mu shuga mellitus magazi amayamba kuundana, chifukwa chake, kuponderezana kwachipazi kumakhala kotsutsana ndi njira zambiri. Zoyenera kuchita ngati wodwala matenda ashuga akufunika kuchotsa mano?

Zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto a mano

Matenda onse amkamwa amaphatikizidwa ndi shuga wambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, odwala nthawi zambiri amadandaula pakamwa lowuma komanso hypersensitivity mano ndi mano. Komanso, index yayikulu ya glucose nthawi zambiri imadzetsa kutupa ndi matenda, chifukwa m'malo otere ndikosavuta kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tambiri kuchulukana.

Zomwe zimachokera mano

Pali nthano kuti kutulutsa dzino osayenera kwambiri ndi hyperglycemia. M'malo mwake, malingaliro awa ndi olakwika. Ngati pali umboni wowoneka bwino, gawolo limachotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Pofuna kuti njira yotsatsira dzino lisayende popanda zovuta ndi zovuta zina, pali malamulo ena a odwala matenda ashuga:

• Ndondomeko ikuchitika yekha m'mawa.
• Kuchiza mokwanira kwa mano ndi pakamwa ndi madzi apadera a antiseptic kumachitika.
• Maola angapo asanachotsedwe m'chipindacho, mlingo wowonjezera wa insulin umaperekedwa.

Chonde dziwani kuti mwambowu umakhudzidwa kwambiri, pomwe chipangizocho sichingathe kupulumutsidwa ndi mitundu iliyonse yamankhwala.

Malangizo ambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga

Anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli ayenera kusamala kwambiri thanzi lawo. Kuti musayike pachiwopsezo ndikupanga ma opaleshoni pakamwa, yesani kutsatira malamulowa:

• Pitani kwa dokotala wamano pakatha miyezi itatu iliyonse.
• Gulani burashi yofewa ndikunamizira popanda tizinthu tina totakasuka, lopangidwira enamel.
• Sinthani burashi pakatha milungu 4 iliyonse.
• Onani shuga wanu wamagazi pafupipafupi.
• Tsuka pakamwa panu ndi mankhwala okhala ngati zitsamba za usiku.
• Mukapita ku dokotala wamano, onetsetsani kuti mukuchenjeza za kukhalapo kwa matenda ashuga.
• Munthawi ya mafunde amphamvu mu shuga, yesani kudya chakudya chofewa, izi zithandiza kupewa mapangidwe a zilonda zam'mimba.
• Idyani mokwanira.
• Imwani mankhwala monga adalangizidwa ndi dokotala.

Pa zofooka zosavomerezeka, pitani kwa katswiri nthawi yomweyo!

Matenda a shuga ndi mano

Popeza shuga ndi mano zimalumikizana mwachindunji, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi odwala matenda ashuga, mavuto amano awa amatha kudziwika:

1. Kukula kwa dzino kuwola kumachitika chifukwa cha pakamwa wowuma kwambiri, chifukwa cha enamel iyi ya mano imataya mphamvu.
2. Kukula kwa gingivitis ndi periodontitis kumawonekera mwa mawonekedwe a matenda amkamwa. Matenda a shuga amachititsa khoma la mitsempha yamagazi, chifukwa, michere singalowe mokwanira. Palinso kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono mu kutuluka kwa zinthu za metabolic. Kuphatikiza apo, odwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi mwayi wofooka wokhala ndi chitetezo cha mthupi, ndichifukwa chake mabakiteriya amawononga pakamwa.
3. Kutupa kapena candidiasis mu shuga pamlomo wamkamwa kumawonekera ndikugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi maantibayotiki. Mwa odwala matenda ashuga, chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka fungus pamlomo wamkamwa chikuchuluka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti glucose wambiri mu malovu. Chimodzi mwazizindikiro za kukhazikika kwa tizilomboti ndi kumva kutentha mkamwa kapena pakamwa.
4. Matenda a shuga, monga lamulo, amaphatikizidwa ndi kuchiritsa pang'onopang'ono kwa mabala, chifukwa chake, minofu yowonongeka pamlomo wamkati imabwezeretseka bwino. Ndi kusuta pafupipafupi, izi zikuchulukirachulukira, pokhudzana ndi izi, osuta omwe ali ndi mtundu 1 kapena mtundu 2 shuga amawonjezera ngozi ya periodontitis ndi candidiasis nthawi 20.

Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa dzino ndizodziwika bwino. Imadziwoneka ngati yotupa, redness m'matumbo, magazi amatuluka pang'ono pakamakina, kusintha kwa matenda a mano.

Ngati mukumva zilizonse zomwe zikuwonetsa, kuuma kapena kutentha mkamwa, fungo losasangalatsa, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dotolo wamano. Mkhalidwe wofanana mwa anthu ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro choyamba cha chitukuko cha matenda a shuga, pankhaniyi, dokotala angakulangizeni kuti muyezedwe ndi endocrinologist.

Mokulirapo mulingo wamagazi m'magazi, umakhala pachiwopsezo cha kuwola kwa mano, chifukwa mabakiteriya amitundu yosiyanasiyana amapanga mkamwa. Ngati chidacho sichichotsedwapo mano, mankhusu amapangika, omwe amachititsa kuti m'mkamwa muzikhala kutupa. Ngati kutupa kumapita patsogolo, minofu yofewa ndi mafupa othandizira mano zimayamba kusweka.

Zotsatira zake, dzino lozimira limatuluka.

Chithandizo cha mano

Matenda a shuga ndi omwe amachititsa kuti matenda ena am'kamwa awonekere komanso kuwoneka kosamveka. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwamagazi m'magazi komanso kuzungulira kwa michere yofewa, kumakhala kumveka pakamwa pouma, kutsika kwamisempha, kuchuluka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timagwira pamlomo wamkati ukukula mwachangu. Pali kusintha pakapangidwe ka enamel ya mano - ichi ndi chifukwa cha kuwola kwa mano.

Nthawi yomweyo, kufooka kwakukulu kwa ntchito zoteteza thupi kumaonekera mwa odwala, chiopsezo chotenga matenda chikuwonjezeka. Izi zimayambitsa matenda am'kamwa, monga gingivitis, periodontitis, periodontal matenda.

Kuzindikira koyambirira kwa matenda a mano ndi chithandizo cha panthawi yake kumathandiza kwambiri kuteteza mano. Ichi ndichifukwa chake, kuti tisinthe moyo wa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kupereka gulu lowoneka bwino la ubale pakati pa omwe amangochita ma endocrinologists ndi mano. Pankhaniyi, kusankha kwa dokotala wamano kuyenera kufikiridwa mosamala.

Kumbukirani kuti dotolo wamano ayenera kudziwa bwino zamankhwala komanso zodwala za odwala matenda ashuga.

Kuthana ndi mavuto amkamwa kumachitika ndi shuga wambiri.

Ngati pali matenda opatsirana matenda amkati mwa munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda osawerengeka a shuga, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa amachitika mutatenga mlingo waukulu wa insulin. Wodwala ayenera kupatsidwa mankhwala opha tizilombo ndi ma analgesics. Opaleshoni imavomerezedwa pokhapokha malipiro.

Dokotala wamano ayenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso chonse chokhudza thanzi la wodwalayo ndikuwongolera moyenera matenda osachiritsika, popeza chithandizo cha mano a wodwala matenda ashuga sichimasiyana ndi kulowererapo komweko kwa anthu wamba.

Kutulutsa Mano kwa Matenda A shuga

Njira yochotsa matenda a matenda ashuga imatha kuyambitsa kutupa m'milomo ya wodwalayo komanso kuwonongera matendawa.

Kukonzekera kuphipha mano kumafunika m'mawa wokha. Pamaso pa opareshoni, mlingo wa insulin wowonjezera umaperekedwa, ndipo atangopanga opaleshoni, pakamwa amathandizidwa ndi antiseptic. Opaleshoni imaloledwa pokhapokha kubwezeredwa. Ndi nthenda yowola, malingaliro ofuna kuchotsa ndi kuchiza mano ayenera kukhazikitsidwa chifukwa ndi owopsa.

Mtima wokonda kwambiri matenda anu, osafuna kuulamulira, atha kum'chotsa munthu mano. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusamalira mano ndi mkamwa pakamwa panu: kuyeretsa pafupipafupi komanso kwakanthawi kuti adziwe momwe angachitire ndi dotolo wamano, tengani nthawi yodzitetezera kupewa yomwe ingalepheretse matenda a mano. Njirayi ikuthandizira kuchedwetsa nthawi yomwe simungathe popanda dokotala.

Malangizo kwa odwala matenda ashuga mukamayendera dotolo wamano

Wodwala matenda a shuga ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda amkamwa, motero ayenera kusamala ndi kusintha kulikonse pakamwa pake ndikupeza upangiri wa mano woyenera panthawi yake.

Mukapita ku dotolo wamano:

Onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga komanso nthawi yanji. Ngati panali hypoglycemia, izi ziyeneranso kuchenjezedwa. Fotokozerani zomwe mungachite pa endocrinologist yanu .iziyenera kulembedwa pa khadi lanu. Tiuzeni mankhwala omwe mumamwa. Izi zimapewe kusagwirizana kwa mankhwala. Ngati kuwonongeka kumachitika mutavala zida zamakono, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wamano. Musanachiritse matenda a periodontitis, muyenera kuonana ndi endocrinologist wanu. Ndi kuwonongeka kwamphamvu kwa matenda ashuga, opaleshoni yamano ndiyotheka kuchedwetsa. Ndi matenda ena, m'malo mwake, ndibwino kuti musachedwe chithandizo.

Njira yakuchiritsira matenda a shuga imatha kukhala yayitali, chifukwa chake, malingaliro onse a dotolo wamano ayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamalitsa.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Mavuto a Matenda a M'magazi

Choyambitsa chachikulu ndimavuto amkamwa, mano ndi mucous nembanemba omwe ali ndi shuga omwe alipo ndikuwonongeka kwa enamel chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi. Ndi matenda a shuga, kufalikira kwa magazi kumasokonekera, komwe kumabweretsa kusintha kwa dystrophic pamkamwa wamkamwa, ndipo makamaka mu minofu ya minofu, michere ndi ziwalo za mucous zomwe zimazungulira mano.

Chifukwa cha izi, kupweteka kumachitika, enamel ya mano imayamba kuyankha kuzizira, kutentha ndi wowawasa. Mwazi wokwanira wama glucose umapanga malo abwino oti mabakiteriya azikula, pomwe zimayamba kupangika.

Ndi zowonongeka kwa minyewa imeneyi, mano osasweka sangathe kugwidwa ndi mano, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti amasulidwe komanso azichotse.

Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'mlomo komanso mano a odwala matenda ashuga:

• ndi matenda ashuga, pakamwa pokhazikika pompopompo mumamveka, chifukwa mphamvu za enamel zimatha, caries zimachitika,
• zotupa pathologies a gamu (gingivitis kapena periodontitis) kukulira maziko a kukula kwa makoma m'mitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imakonda kupezeka m'matumbo a shuga.
• Kutulutsa kwa zinthu zopangidwa pambuyo poti metabolism ichedwe, chifukwa choti minyewa yamkamwa singadzadzidwe ndi michere,
• kuchepa chitetezo chokwanira sikulola kuti thupi lizithana ndi mabakiteriya, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda amkamwa.
• ngati munthu wodwala matenda ashuga amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito antibacterial, ndiye kuti milomo yamkamwa imayamba,
• chifukwa kuchilala pang'onopang'ono kwa mabala, minyewa yamkamwa imakhudzidwa kwambiri, matumbo amafooka ndipo kutupa kumachitika.
• ngati wodwala matenda ashuga atha, zitha kungokulitsa zinthu kangapo.

Zowonetsa za matenda am'matumbo mumkamwa ndi mano m'mayendedwe a shuga:

• kutupa kwa mano
• redness mucous nembanemba,
• kupweteka kwambiri
• magazi chifukwa chamakina
• kuyaka mkamwa
• fungo loipa
• chidaliro cholimbikira,
• kumasula mano.

Ngati zizindikirozi zikapezeka, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dipatimenti yamano. Kupanda kutero, zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa mano.

Malamulo Akusamalira Pakamwa

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga Malamulo otsatira posamalira mkamwa ndi mano amayenera kuwonedwa.:

• kuwunika kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kuti mupewe kukula kwa matenda,
• Pitani ku ofesi ya mano osachepera kanayi pachaka,
• muyenera kutsuka mano mukatha kudya,
• bulashi likhale ndi zitsamba zazing'ono kwambiri,
• Chotumphukira pa burashi chizikhala chofewa kapena chapakatikati,
• onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito malasha am'mano, chifukwa amakulolani kuchotsa zotsalira zonse monga chakudya momwe mungathere,
• kubwezeretsa zotsalira za asidi ndi kuchepetsa kununkhira kosasangalatsa, kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga,
• pamaso pa mano, ayenera kuchotsedwa ndikutsukidwa tsiku lililonse.
• mankhwala opaka mano amasankhidwa bwino pamaziko a zoyambitsa mano, omwe angawonetsetse zovuta zomwe muli nazo,
• Phala lokhala ndi fluoride ndi calcium limawerengedwa kuti ndi labwino kwambiri, koma mulinso zofunikira zapadera za matenda ashuga,
• bulashi likuyenera kusinthidwa mwina kawiri pamwezi,
• ndikofunikira kutsuka mkamwa m'mawa, madzulo komanso mukatha kudya, pogwiritsa ntchito rinses wapadera kapena kupanga decoctions kunyumba ndi zitsamba za sage, St. John wa wort, chamomile, calendula.

Osachepera kawiri pachaka, ndikofunikira kuchita chithandizo chodzitchinjiriza ndi periodontist, kuchita phukusi kutemera kwa m`kamwa, jekeseni biostimulants ndi vitamini proxes. Izi zimachepetsa minofu yolimbitsa thupi, kusunga mano.

Malangizo ena othandiza:

• Pitani kwa dotolo wamano nthawi zonse.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza dotolo wamano za kupezeka kwa matenda ashuga, chifukwa pankhaniyi, mankhwalawa ndi achindunji. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa hypoglycemia.
• Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dotolo wamano zokhudzana ndi endocrinologist, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amaganiza zamankhwala omwe amathandizira mano ndi matenda a shuga pamodzi.
• Ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse panthawi yopita kwa dotolo wamano, onetsetsani kuti mwawonetsa izi chifukwa mankhwala ambiri sagwirizana. Kuti mudziwe pasadakhale za izi, mutha kufunsa dokotala wa endocrinologist yemwe angakuwuzeni za ndalama ziti zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zomwe ayi.
• Mukapita kwa dotolo wamano, onetsetsani kuti mwatenga zojambula kuchokera kwa dokotala kapena chithunzi cha zomwe mwapeza pamayeso omaliza.
• Idyani chakudya cham'mawa musanapite kwa dokotala wamano. Izi zipangitsa kuti shuga azikhala wamphamvu.
• Musanachiritse zala zamano kapena kuchotsa dzino, pafupifupi masiku 5, tengani zakudya zolimba, chifukwa zimatha kupangitsa mabala kupanga.

Chithandizo chamlomo

Mwa madigiri onse a shuga ochulukirapo m'magazi, chithandizo cha matenda osiyanasiyana amkamwa ndi mano amachitidwa pokhapokha kulipidwa. Mu zotupa zopatsirana, mankhwala amathandizanso pa gawo la kuwonongeka kwa matenda oyambitsidwa. Pankhaniyi, chinthu chofunikira musanayambe chithandizo ndikupereka mankhwala a insulin. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amaikidwa painkiller ndi maantibayotiki, opaleshoni yam'nyumba imachitidwa.

Kuchotsa mano

Mukachotsa dzino, kutupa kwamphamvu kwambiri kumatha kuchitika, komanso kuwonongeka kwa matenda ashuga, motero, zofunika zina ziyenera kutsatiridwa:

• Kutulutsa dzino kumachitidwa m'mawa,
• Mlingo wowonjezera wa insulin ndi jakisoni,
• m`kamwa kumachitika ndi antiseptic wothandizira,
• kuchotsa dzino kumatheka pokhapokha ngati alipidwa,
• ndi shuga wowola, opaleshoni imathetsedwa, chifukwa izi zimabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa.

Zochita mano

Dokotala wamano yekha yemwe ali ndi chidziwitso chapadera chokhudzana ndi matenda a shuga ayenera kukhala nawo pazinthu zokhudzana ndi matenda a shuga. Ndikupezeka kuti odwala matenda ashuga apitilira muyeso wamalingaliro opweteka. Kuphatikiza apo, chitetezo cha mthupi chimakhala chofooka, chifukwa chomwe wodwalayo sangapirire mosavuta nthawi yayitali.

Dokotala wodziwa bwino ayenera kusankha mafupa apadera omwe adzagawire katundu moyenera. Kwa ma prostheses, izi:Komabe, mu shuga mellitus, ma cell azitsulo ndi osayenera, chifukwa amatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Zotsatira zoyipa za kapangidwe kazitsulo pazizindikiro zakunyumba ndi kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi am'madzi zimabweretsa izi.

Posachedwa, akatswiri a matenda ashuga asankha kukhazikitsa ma prostheses kuchokera pazotenga mbali, mwachitsanzo, ma ceramics. Makorona awa amakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, okhala ndi zizindikiro zapamwamba kwambiri, amatha nthawi yayitali ndipo osavulaza thupi.

Zilowetso zamano zimachitika pokhapokha anthu azilandira shuga. Asanatero, dokotalayo amatiuza njira yodalirika yothana ndi maantibayotiki.

Muphunzira zambiri za mawonekedwe am'matenda am'matenda a shuga, komanso njira zamankhwala kuchokera ku vidiyo yathu. Izi zikuwuza dokotala wamkulu kwambiri, wamankhwala Natalia Anatolyevna Sidorova:

Aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kulabadira zosintha pang'ono pakamwa pakapita nthawi ndikupita kwa dokotala wamano mwachangu. Ngati pali matenda ambiri a shuga, kuwonongeka kwa mano kumatsutsana. Komabe, mutazindikira kuti pali matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matenda amkamwa, chithandizo chake ndichofunika msanga.

Kodi ma prosthetics amano oti musankhe pa matenda ashuga

Ngati mano omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati othandizira mano amasungidwa pakamwa pamlomo wa wodwala yemwe ali ndi vuto loyambira kapena lachiwiri, ndiye kuti kubwezeretsa umphumphu wake kumachitika ndi njira zachikhalidwe, koma mfundo zotsatirazi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa:

• ma prosthetics a odwala matenda a shuga sayenera kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo. Izi zili ndi zotsatirapo zoipa ndipo zimadzetsa kuwonongeka kwamkamwa ndi wodwalayo. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amangokhazikitsa zomangira za zitsulo zopanda zitsulo. Zirconia, nduwira zadothi zimakhala zokhazikika.
• odwala matenda ashuga ali ndi gawo lochulukirapo la kumva kupweteka, kotero njira zonse zamano zimawasokoneza. Dokotala amayenera kuganizira izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amakono komanso otetezeka. Mukatembenuza mano, wodwalayo amatha kubayidwa ndi ultracaine ndikuphatikiza ndi adrenaline yaying'ono.
• popeza odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amatopa msanga, mapulani a mano opangira mano ayenera kukonzedwa kuti njira zamankhwala zisatenge mphindi zopitilira 30 mpaka 40 panthawi.

Mankhwala onse okhudzana ndi nthawi ya ma prosthetics a odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuchitika mosamala komanso mosamala kuti zotheka za mucous zisawonongeke. Ngati mukukonzanso dentition, zilonda zopaka kapena zotupa zimawonekera, ziyenera kuthandizidwa mosachedwa kuti vutolo lisapitilire.

Kupanda kutero, ma prosthetics a shuga mellitus samasiyana mwachizolowezi. Makina opukutira pulasitiki adayikidwa, ngati kulibe mano ambiri, "milatho" yokhazikika ndi nduwira - ngati mayunitsi ena awonongedwa.