Ma Glucometer Aapamwamba: Odziwika Kwambiri 8
Mita ya shuga m'magazi ndi chinthu chomwe aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala. Komabe, sizotheka nthawi zonse kupeza zida zotere pamtengo wotsika mtengo komanso wabwino.
Pankhaniyi, ma glucometer aku Russia ndi njira yabwino kwambiri, amagwira ntchito poyesa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo mtengo wake umakhala wotsika.
Zachidziwikire, pakati pawo pali ma analogi okwera mtengo kwambiri, omwe amatengera mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa ntchito, njira zofufuzira ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi mita.
Makulidwe opanga Russian: zabwino ndi mavuto
Mita ndi chipangizo chonyamulika chomwe mungayang'anire kuchuluka kwa shuga mumagazi popanda kufunika kokacheza ndi akatswiri.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, ingowerenga malangizo omwe amabwera ndi kit. Zipangizo zomwe zimapangidwa ku Russia, pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo, sizisiyana ndi zakunja.
Pamodzi ndi chipangizocho pali "cholembera" chokhala ndi malawi, chofunikira kupyoza chala. Dontho la magazi liyenera kuyikidwa pa mzere woyererayo ndi m'mphepete mwamphamvu chogwirira ntchito.
Kupanga kusankha pakati pa chida cham'nyumba ndi chachilendo, munthu sangachite mantha kutenga woyamba. Ngakhale mtengo wotsika mtengo, ma glucometer aku Russia amagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri.
Sakatulani Ma Model Otchuka
Mwa mitundu yambiri ya ma glucometer aku Russia, mitundu zotsatirazi ndizodziwika kwambiri.
Glucometer Diaconte ndi chipangizo chamagetsi chofunikira kudziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi popanda kukhazikika.
Chida choterocho chimayamikiridwa chifukwa cha mtundu wapamwamba komanso kulondola kwa diagnostics; imatha kupikisana ndi anzawo akunja. Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa shuga, ndikofunikira kuyika tepi yatsopano mu thupi la chipangizocho.
Mosiyana ndi ma glucometer ena, Diaconte safuna kuti akhale ndi nambala yapadera, yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kwambiri kwa anthu okalamba, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amaiwala.
Musanagwiritse ntchito, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti chithunzi chokhala ndi dontho la magazi chikuwonekera pazenera, ndiye kuti mutha kuyesa miyezo. Zotsatira ziwonetsedwa patatha masekondi ochepa momwe zilili ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu pazenera la chida. Zambiri, mpaka 250 zotsatira zimatha kupulumutsidwa.
Cheke chokomera
Chipangizocho chili ndi thupi lolumikizana, chifukwa chake mutha kuyenda nawo maulendo ataliatali, ndipo mumangopita nacho kuntchito kapena kuwerenga. Kuti munyamule, mlandu wapadera umabwera ndi chipangacho chokha.
Glucometer Clover Check
Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya wopanga uyu amagwiritsa ntchito njira yopitilira patsogolo ya electrochemical kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa shuga.
Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha machitidwe a shuga omwe amapezeka ndi shuga ndi glucose oxidase (puloteni yapadera yomwe imatulutsa oxygen). Pambuyo poyeza, chipangizocho chikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi molondola kwambiri.
Ubwino waukulu wa Clover Check ndi monga:
- kuthamanga kwazotsatira, zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera masekondi 5 mpaka 7,
- kukumbukira kwa chipangizochi kukuphatikiza kusungidwa kwaposachedwa mpaka nthawi 450,
- kutsatana kwamagama pazotsatira,
- ntchito yopulumutsa mphamvu imapezeka mu chipangizocho,
- chipangizo chophatikizika chomwe mungatenge nanu
- kulemera kochepa kwa chipangizochi, mpaka magalamu 50,
- kuwerengetsa kwa mtengo wapakati kumachitika nthawi yodziwika,
- Milandu yabwino yoyendera yomwe imabwera ndi chipangizocho.
Chipangizochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito osati kungodziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi (kuyambira 2 mpaka 18 mmol / l.) Ndipo kugunda kwa mtima, komanso kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyang'ana kuthamanga kwa magazi pamiyeso kuyambira pa 20 mpaka 275 mm RT. Art.
Ubwino waukulu wa Omelon A-1:
- muyeso wotsiriza umasungidwa m'chikumbukiro cha chipangizochi, chomwe chingafanane ndi zotsatira zam'mbuyomu poyerekeza,
- chipangizocho chimadzima chokha
- kugwiritsa ntchito Omelon A-1 sikutanthauza maluso apadera,
- kuchuluka kwa chipangizocho ndi magalamu 500 opanda magetsi,
- kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi ndikotheka kunyumba komanso kuchipatala.
Satellite ya Elta
Kampani yaku Russia Elta imatulutsa glucometer zapakhomo, zomwe, chifukwa chakugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndizodziwika bwino pakati pa odwala matenda ashuga.
Zipangizo zimawonedwa ngati zosavuta komanso zodalirika. Monga mukudziwa, anthu ambiri odwala matenda a shuga nthawi zina amafunika kuwunika shuga wamagazi kangapo patsiku.
Chipangizochi ndichabwino kwambiri chifukwa chimagwiritsa ntchito mayeso otsika mtengo pakuwunika. Chifukwa chake, mtengo wotsika wa mita ndi zingwe zoyesera zimapulumutsa ndalama.
Satellite Plus
Chipangizochi ndichinthu chamakono komanso chothandiza pa chipangizo cham'mbuyo. Zotsatira zowonetsera shuga wamagazi zimawonetsedwa pomwe chipangizocho chikuwona dontho la magazi.
Satellite Plus Tester
Kuyeza kumatenga masekondi 20, omwe ogwiritsa ntchito ena amawona kuti ndi aatali kwambiri. Chimodzi mwamaubwino ndichakuti chipangizochi chimagwira ntchito chokhomedwa pambuyo pa mphindi zinayi za kusachita ntchito.
Yoyenera kusankha?
Mukamasankha glucometer, muyenera kulabadira magawo otsatirawa:
- kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta
- kulondola kwa kuwerenga
- kuchuluka kukumbukira
- kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake
- kuchuluka kwa magazi akufunika
- chitsimikiziro
- ndemanga. Musanagule, ndikofunika kuti muwerenge ndemanga za anthu omwe ayesa kale chipangizocho,
- mtundu wa matenda ashuga.
Mitengo ya glucometer zapakhomo
Matenda a shuga amawopa mankhwalawa, ngati moto!
Muyenera kungolemba ...
Mtengo wa glucometer yaku Russia ndi zingwe zoyeserera kwaiwo zikuwonetsedwa patebulo ili m'munsiyi:
Dzinalo | Mtengo wa chida | Mtengo wamiyeso yoyesa |
Dikoni | 750-850 ma ruble | 50 zidutswa - 400 ma ruble |
Cheke chokomera | 900-1100 ma ruble | 100 zidutswa - 700 ma ruble |
Mistletoe A-1 | 6000-6200 rubles | Zosafunika |
Satellite Express | 1200-1300 rubles | 50 zidutswa - 450 ma ruble |
Satellite ya Elta | 900-1050 ma ruble | 50 zidutswa - 420 rubles |
Satellite Plus | 1000-1100 ma ruble | Zidutswa 50 - 408 ma ruble |
Mametawa ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kwa anthu ambiri odwala matenda ashuga.
Pachifukwa ichi, ambiri aiwo amakonda zida zapakhomo, chifukwa zimakhala zotsika mtengo kwambiri pokhudzana ndi chipangizocho payokha komanso zingwe zoyesa.
Ma Glucometer ochokera ku Satellite opanga amatchuka kwambiri pakati pa achikulire, chifukwa ali ndi chophimba chachikulu, chidziwitso chomwe chimawonetsedwa pazithunzi zazikulu komanso zowonekera.
Amakhalanso ndi mphamvu yozimitsa moto. Komabe, pali zodandaula za ma lancets a chida ichi: nthawi zambiri amabweretsa zopweteka ndipo ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Makanema okhudzana nawo
About glucometer opanga Russian mu kanema:
Ma glucometer opanga aku Russia sakhala otchuka kwambiri kuposa ena akunja. Kupindula kwawo kwakukulu kumawonedwa ngati mtengo wotsika mtengo, womwe umakhala wofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Ngakhale izi, zida zambiri zimapangidwa ndi mtundu wokwanira ndikuwonetsa zotsatira ndi zolakwika zazing'ono.
Glucometer yopanga Russian: ndemanga ndi malangizo posankha
Ngati mukuyang'ana mita yama glucose apamwamba kwambiri, koma simukufuna kuwononga ndalama zambiri kugula, ndiye kuti mverani mitundu ya kunyumba. Mukamasankha, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira osati mtengo wa chipangacho chokha komanso zowonjezera zake, komanso njira yodziwira.
Pamagulitsa mutha kupeza ma glucometer opangidwa ndi Russia komanso mitundu yomwe ingatumizidwe. Mfundo zoyendetsera ambiri aiwo ndizofanana. Pofuna kudziwa za matendawa, kupuma pakhungu kumapangidwa ndipo magazi a capillary amatengedwa. Pazifukwa izi, cholembera chapadera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, momwe amaikapo zitsulo zosabala. Kuti muwunikenso, ndi dontho laling'ono lokha lomwe limafunikira, lomwe limayikidwa pa mzere woyeza. Ikuwonetsa malo omwe amafunika kukhetsa magazi. Mzere uliwonse woyesa ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kamodzi kokha. Imakhala yodzadza ndi chinthu chapadera chomwe chimakhudzana ndimagazi ndipo chimalola kuti munthu adziwe matenda ake.
Koma opanga zamakono apanga chida chatsopano chosasokoneza chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wodziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga. Alibe mikwingwirima yoyesera, ndipo pozindikira palibe chifukwa chobangirira ndikutenga magazi. Glucometer yosasokoneza yopanga ku Russia imapangidwa pansi pa dzina la "Omelon A-1".
Akatswiri amasiyanitsa glucometer molingana ndi mfundo za ntchito yawo. Amatha kukhala a photometric kapena electrochemical. Yoyambayo imakhala yokutidwa ndi reagent yapadera, yomwe, ikamayanjana ndi magazi, imatembenukira kwamtambo. Kuzungulira kwa glucose kumatsimikiziridwa kutengera mtundu wa mphamvu. Kusanthula kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a mita.
Ma glucomet opangidwa ndi ma Russia opangidwa ndi ma electrochemical, monga anzawo akumadzulo, amalemba mafunde amagetsi omwe amachitika pamene reagent ikakumana ndi gawo loyesera ndi glucose m'magazi a capillary. Mitundu yambiri yamakono imatsata ndendende mfundo imeneyi.
Monga lamulo, iwo amene akufuna kupulumutsa amalabadira zida zapakhomo. Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti ayenera kusunga paudindo. Glucometer yopanga Russian Satellite "Satellite" ndiwofikirika kuposa anzawo akumadzulo. Komabe, amapereka zotsatira zolondola.
Koma amakhalanso ndi zovuta. Kuti mupeze izi, pakufunika magazi ambiri okwanira 15 μl. Zowonongekazo zimaphatikizanso nthawi yayitali kuti mudziwe zotsatira zake - zimakhala masekondi 45. Si aliyense amene ali ndi vuto ndi kuti zotsatira zake zokha ndizolemba, ndipo tsiku ndi nthawi ya muyeso sizinawoneredwe.
Mtengo wa glucose womwe ukuonetsedwa wa ku Russia "Elta-Satellite" umatsimikiza kuchuluka kwa shuga pamtunda kuchokera pa 1,8 mpaka 35 mmol / l. Mukumbukira kwake, zotsatira 40 zasungidwa, zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti muwunikire zozama. Ndiosavuta kuyendetsa chipangizocho, chili ndi chinsalu chachikulu komanso zizindikiro zazikulu. Chipangizocho chimayendetsedwa ndi batri ya 1 CR2032. Ziyenera kukhala zokwanira muyeso wa 2000. Ubwino wa chipangizocho ndi monga kukula kwa compact ndi kunenepa pang'ono.
Mwa mitundu yotsika mtengo ya kunyumba, mutha kupeza zitsanzo zapamwamba kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mita yopangidwa ndi glucose yopangidwa ndi Satellite Express imatha kuzindikira m'masekondi 7 okha. Mtengo wa chipangizocho ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 1300. Pulogalamuyo imaphatikizanso chipangacho, 25 lancets, chiwerengero chomwecho cha zingwe zoyeserera, cholembera. Mutha kusunga chipangizocho mwanjira yapadera yomwe imabwera ndi zida.
Glucometer yopangidwa ndi Russia iyi imagwira ntchito pa kutentha kwa 15 mpaka 35 0 С. Imachita zidziwitso mokulira: kuchokera pa 0.6 mpaka 35 mmol / l. Makumbukidwe a chipangizocho amasunga miyezo 60.
Chipangizochi ndichimodzi mwazodziwika kwambiri pamsika wapakhomo. Mutha kugula ndi ma ruble 1090. Kuphatikiza pa glucometer yokha, zida zamtunduwu zimaphatikizanso cholembera chapadera chomwe chimakhomeredwa, ma lance, strips test, ndi chivundikiro chimapangidwa.
Makatani opanga a Russia "Satellite Plus" akutsimikizira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'masekondi 20. Nthawi yomweyo, magazi okha ndi anayi okha omwe ndi okwanira kuti azigwira ntchito komanso kuti adziwe matenda ake. Mitundu ya miyeso ya chipangizochi ndi yayikulu kwambiri: kuchokera pa 0.6 mpaka 35 mmol / L.
Phunziroli ndi chimodzimodzi ngakhale mtundu wa chipangizo chosankhidwa. Choyamba muyenera kutsegula phukusi ndikuyika mzere woyeserera. Amayikidwa mu socket yapadera pa mita. Manambala ayenera kuwonekera pazenera lake, ayenera kufanana ndi pulogalamuyo paphukusi. Pambuyo pake, mutha kuyamba kuyeza.
Kuti muchite izi, sambani ndikusamba m'manja. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito cholembera ndi cholocha, chala chimapangidwa. Magazi omwe akutuluka amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofananamo pamalo omwe akugwirira ntchito ndikuyembekeza masekondi 20. Zotsatira zake ziwonetsedwa pazenera.
Ambiri, powona mtengo wotsika wazida komanso zowonjezera, akuopa kugula "Satellite" zaku Russia. Ndemanga za anthu ambiri omwe akudwala matenda ashuga zikuwonetsa kuti pamtengo wotsika mutha kugula chipangizo chabwino. Ubwino omwe amaphatikiza ndi zotsika mtengo. Chipangizochi chimakhalanso chothandiza chifukwa kuchuluka kwakukulu pa chiwonetsero kumatha kuonedwa ngakhale ndi anthu okalamba omwe alibe mawonekedwe.
Koma si aliyense amene amakonda ma glucose metres. Zipangizo zaku Russia kuchokera ku kampani "Elta" zili ndi zovuta zingapo. Nthawi zambiri, odwala matenda ashuga amati zimakhala zowawa kupweteka ndi maula omwe amabwera ndi chida. Amakhala oyenera amuna akuluakulu okhala ndi khungu lakuda. Koma mutapatsidwa ndalama zofunika, ndalamayi ikhoza kugwirizananso.
Ngakhale mtengo wotsika mtengo, ena amakhulupirira kuti idakwezedwa. Kupatula apo, anthu omwe amadalira insulin amafunika kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga patsiku.
Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga ndipo amakakamizidwa kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, glucometer yapadera yopanga Russian "Omelon A-1" idapangidwa. Imatha kuwerengera nthawi imodzi kuthamanga ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga. Ndondomeko yopanda ululu kwathunthu komanso yotetezeka.
Kuti mupeze matenda pogwiritsa ntchito glucometer, ndikofunikira kuyeza kukakamiza komanso kamvekedwe ka mtima kumanja kenako kudzanja lamanzere. Mfundo zoyendetsera ntchito zimakhazikika poti glucose ndi chida champhamvu chomwe chimakhudzanso ziwiya za mthupi. Pambuyo pochita kuyeza, chipangizochi chimawerengera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Chipangizo cha Omelon A-1 chili ndi makina oonera mphamvu, komanso chili ndi purosesa yapadera yomwe imalola kuti igwire bwino ntchito kuposa owunikira ena omwe akuyendetsa magazi.
Zoyipa za glucometer yosasokoneza
Tsoka ilo, chipangizochi sichikulimbikitsidwa kwa odwala omwe amadalira insulin. Alibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamagazi zopangidwa ndi shuga zama Russia kuti ziwone ngati ali ndi shuga. Ndemanga za anthu omwe asintha kale zida zingapo zikuwonetsa kuti zida zapakhomo sizoyipa kuposa anzawo akumadzulo.
Glucometer "Omelon A-1" ali ndi mawonekedwe ake ogwiritsira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, kuzindikiritsa kuyenera kuchitika m'mawa m'mimba yopanda kanthu kapena maola 2,5 mutatha kudya. Pamaso muyeso woyamba, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa malangizo a chipangizocho ndikusankha mulingo woyenera molondola. Panthawi yodziwitsa, ndikofunikira kuti mupumule komanso kuti mupumule kwa mphindi zosachepera zisanu.
Kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino glucometer iyi popanga Russian, mutha kuyerekezera momwe amagwirira ntchito ndi deta kuchokera pazinthu zina. Koma ambiri amakonda kuwafanizira ndi zotsatira za mayeso a labotale kuchipatalaku.
Matenda a shuga ndi njira yodwalitsa yomwe imafunikira kuwunika kawirikawiri shuga. Izi zimachitika kudzera mu kafukufuku wa zasayansi ndi kudziyang'anira pawokha. Kunyumba, zida zapadera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - glucometer omwe amawonetsa mwachangu komanso molondola. Ma Glucometer opanga Russian ndi oyenerera mpikisano wa analogues.
Ma glucometer onse opangidwa ku Russia ali ndi zofanana pakugwiritsa ntchito. Zida zamagetsi zimaphatikizapo "cholembera" chapadera chokhala ndi lancets. Ndi chithandizo chake, punction imapangidwa pachala kuti dontho la magazi lituluke. Dontholi limagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa mzere kuchokera pamphepete pomwe umayikidwa ndi chinthu chogwiritsa ntchito.
Palinso chida chomwe sichimafunikira kukwapula komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zoyesa. Chipangizochi chimatchedwa Omelon A-1. Tilingalira za momwe zimakhalira pambuyo pa glucometer wamba.
Ma Glucometer agawidwa m'mitundu ingapo, kutengera mawonekedwe a chipangizocho. Mitundu yotsatirayi imasiyanitsidwa:
- zamagetsi
- Photometric
- Romanovsky.
Electrochemical imaperekedwa motere: mzere woyezera umachiritsidwa ndi chinthu chogwiritsa ntchito. Munthawi yamagazi omwe amagwira ntchito, zotsatira zimayesedwa ndikusintha ma magetsi.
Photometric imatsimikiza kuchuluka kwa gluu posintha mtundu wa mzere woyeza. Chida cha Romanovsky sichiri chofala ndipo sichipezeka kuti chitha kugulitsidwa. Mfundo yake yochita izi idakhazikitsidwa pakupanga khungu komanso kumasulidwa kwa shuga.
Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi Russia ndizodalirika, zida zosavuta zomwe zimakhala ndi mtengo wotsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi anzawo akunja. Zizindikiro zoterezi zimapangitsa kuti ma glucometer awoneke kuti amwe.
Kampaniyi imapereka chisankho chachikulu cha owunika a matenda ashuga. Zipangizozi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zodalirika. Pali ma glucometer angapo opangidwa ndi kampani omwe atchuka kwambiri:
Elta Company ndi m'modzi mwa atsogoleri pamsika wa Russian glucometer, omwe ali ndi zida zofunika komanso mtengo wokwanira
Satellite ndiye woyamba kusanthula womwe uli ndi zabwino zofananira ndi zakunja. Ndilo gulu la ma electrochemical glucometer. Makhalidwe ake:
- kusinthasintha kwamisempha ya glucose kuyambira 1.8 mpaka 35 mmol / l,
- miyeso 40 yomaliza idatsala kukumbukira kukumbukira kwazida,
- chipangizochi chimagwira ntchito batani limodzi,
- Zingwe khumi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi ma michere a mankhwala ndi gawo.
Glucometer sagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokozera zizindikiro za magazi a venous, ngati magazi adasungidwa mu chidebe chilichonse musanawunikidwe, pamaso pa zotupa kapena matenda oopsa mwa odwala, mutatha kutenga vitamini C mu 1 g kapena kuposerapo.
Satellite Express ndi mamita apamwamba kwambiri. Ili ndi mizere 25 yoyesera, ndipo zotsatira zake zimawonetsedwa pazenera pambuyo pa masekondi 7. Makumbukidwe akuwunikirawo amatithandizanso: mpaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi mwa miyeso yomaliza imakhalamo.
Zizindikiro za Satellite Express zili ndi gawo lotsika (kuchokera pa 0.6 mmol / l). Komanso, chipangizocho ndi chothandiza kuti dontho la magazi pa mzere safunikira kuti mumetedwe, ndikokwanira kungomuyika munjira yoyenera.
Satellite Plus ili ndi malingaliro awa:
- kuchuluka kwa glucose kutsimikiza mu masekondi 20,
- Mzere 25 ndi gawo,
- Kuchuluka kumachitika ndi magazi athunthu,
- kukumbukira kwamphamvu kwa 60,
- mulingo wotheka - 0,6-35 mmol / l,
- 4 μl magazi kuti azindikire.
Kwa zaka makumi awiri, Diaconte yakhala ikuthandizira kuti moyo ukhale wosavuta kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Kuyambira mu 2010, kupanga opanga shuga ndikumayesa matayala kunayamba ku Russia, ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri kampaniyo idalembetsa pampu ya insulin kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1.
Diaconte - kapangidwe kakang'ono kophatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe abwino
Glucometer "Diacon" ili ndi zizindikiro zolondola zokhala ndi vuto locheperachepera (mpaka 3%), lomwe limayika pamlingo wazidziwitso zantchito. Chipangizocho chili ndi zingwe 10, zojambula zodziwikiratu, mlandu, batri ndi yankho. Magazi okha ndi 0,7 μl okha omwe amafunikira kuwunika. Zolemba 250 zomalizira zomwe zili ndi kuthekera kuwerengera za mtengo wapakati kwakanthawi zimasungidwa muchidziwitso cha wopenda.
Glucometer wa kampani yaku Russia Osiris-S ali ndi izi:
- kuwongolera kowongolera,
- zotsatira za kusanthula masekondi 5,
- kukumbukira kwa zotsatira za miyeso 450 yomaliza yomwe idachitika ndikusintha kwa chiwerengero ndi nthawi,
- kuwerengetsa kwa zizindikiro zapakatikati,
- 2 μl wamagazi owerengera,
- masanjidwe osiyanasiyana ndi 1.1-33.3 mmol / L.
Mamita ali ndi chingwe chapadera chomwe mungathe kulumikiza chipangizochi ndi kompyuta kapena laputopu. Ndinadabwitsidwa kwambiri ndi momwe amaperekera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo:
- 60 mikwingwirima
- njira yothetsera
- Malupu 10 okhala ndi zisoti kuti tikhazikike,
- kuboola chida.
Wowonongera ali ndi mwayi wokhoza kusankha malo opumira (chala, mkono wamanja, phewa, ntchafu, mwendo wotsika). Kuphatikiza apo, pali mitundu ya "kuyankhula" yomwe zizindikiro zowoneka bwino zikufanana ndikuwonetsa manambala pazenera. Izi ndizofunikira kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ochepa.
Imayimiriridwa ndi glucometer-tonometer kapena chosasokoneza. Chipangizocho chili ndi gawo lomwe lili ndi gulu komanso chiwonetsero, pomwe chubu chimachoka ndikulilumikiza ndi cuff pakuyesa kuthamanga. Katswiri wamtunduwu amadziwika chifukwa amayeza kuchuluka kwa glucose osati ndi zotumphukira magazi, koma ndi zotengera ndi minofu minofu.
Omelon A-1 - kusanthula kopatsa chidwi komwe sikutanthauza kuti magazi a wodwalayo azindikire shuga
Mfundo za magwiridwe antchito ndi motere. Mlingo wa shuga umakhudzanso ziwiya. Chifukwa chake, mutatenga kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kugunda kwa mtima komanso kamvekedwe ka minofu, glucometer imawunika zigawo zonse zamanthawi munthawi, ndikuwonetsa zotsatira pazithunzi.
"Mistletoe A-1" akuwonetsedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi zovuta pamaso pa matenda a shuga mellitus (retinopathy, neuropathy). Kuti mupeze zotsatira zoyenera, njira yoyezera imayenera kuchitika m'mawa musanadye kapena mutatha kudya. Musanayeserere kupanikizika, ndikofunikira kuti khalani chete kwa mphindi 5-10 kuti mukhale bata.
Makonda a "Omelon A-1":
- malire a cholakwika - 3-5 mm Hg,
- kuchuluka kwa mtima - kugunda 30-180 pamphindi,
- shuga ndende zosiyanasiyana - 2-18 mmol / l,
- Zizindikiro zokhazo zomaliza zomwe zatsala m'chikumbukiro,
- mtengo - mpaka ma ruble 9,000.
Pali malamulo ndi maupangiri angapo, kutsatira komwe kumapangitsa njira zoperekera magazi kukhala zotetezeka, ndipo kuwunika kwake ndikolondola.
- Sambani m'manja musanagwiritse ntchito mita ndi youma.
- Onjezerani malo omwe magazi adzatengedwe (chala, mkono wamanja, ndi zina).
- Onaninso masiku oti atha, palibe kuwonongeka pakukhazikitsa mzere woyezera.
- Ikani mbali imodzi mu cholumikizira cha mita.
- Khodi iyenera kuwonekera pazenera lakuwunikira lomwe likufanana ndi lomwe lili m'bokosi ndi mizere yoyesera. Ngati machesi ali 100%, ndiye kuti mutha kuyambitsa kusanthula. Mamita ena a glucose m'magazi alibe ntchito yodziwira.
- Chitani chala ndi mowa. Pogwiritsa ntchito lancet, pangani chopumira kuti dontho la magazi lituluke.
- Kuyika magazi pa mzere pamalo pomwe malo omwe amapangira mankhwala amadziwika.
- Yembekezerani kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe ikufunika (pachida chilichonse ndi chosiyana ndipo chikuwonekera phukusi). Zotsatira zake zizioneka pazenera.
- Lembani zisonyezo muzolemba zanu za odwala matenda ashuga.
Mukamasankha glucometer, chisamaliro chimayenera kulipira munthu aliyense payekhapayekha komanso kupezeka kwa ntchito zotsatirazi:
- chosavuta - Kugwiritsa ntchito kosavuta kumakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi ngakhale kwa anthu achikulire ndi omwe ali ndi zilema,
- kulondola - zolakwika zomwe zikuwonetsa ziyenera kukhala zochepa, ndipo mutha kumveketsa bwino malingana ndi malingaliro amakasitomala,
- kukumbukira - kupulumutsa zotsatira ndi kutha kuziwona ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunidwa,
- kuchuluka kwa zofunikira - magazi ochepera amafunikira kuti mudzindikiritse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti izi zitheke pamutuwu,
- mainchesi - wopangirayo amayenera kukhala bwino m'thumba kuti lizitha kunyamulika mosavuta,
- mawonekedwe a matendawa - pafupipafupi miyeso imatengera mtundu wa matenda amishuga, motero maluso ake,
- chitsimikizo - openda ndi zida zamtengo wapatali, ndikofunikira kuti onse akhale ndi chitsimikizo chautali wautali.
Popeza zida zonyamula zakunja ndizida zamtengo wapatali, nthawi zambiri anthu amasankha ma glucometer opangidwa ndi Russia. Chofunika kwambiri ndikupezeka kwa zingwe zoyesera ndi zida zothandizira kudulira chala, chifukwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kubwezeretsa nthawi zonse zinthu.
Zipangizo za satelayiti, kuweruza ndi owunikira, zimakhala ndi zowonetsera zazikulu ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndizofunikira kwa anthu achikulire ndi omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe otsika. Koma mwakufanizira ndi izi, zikwanje zakuthwa zosakwanira zimadziwika mu kit, zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonezeka pakubaya khungu.
Ogula ambiri amati mtengo wa osanthula ndi zida zofunika pakuzindikira kwathunthu uyenera kutsikira, popeza odwala amafunika kuyesedwa kangapo patsiku, makamaka mtundu wa matenda ashuga.
Kusankha kwa glucometer kumafunikira munthu payekha. Ndikofunikira kuti opanga zoweta, opanga mitundu yosinthika, aziganizira zolakwa za omwe adachita kale ndipo atakwaniritsa zovuta zonsezo, azisamutsa gulu la zabwino.
Kugula glucometer ndi chochitika chofunikira kwa wodwala aliyense yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Pakati pazida zosiyanasiyana zoperekedwa ndi msika waukadaulo wazachipatala, ndizovuta kusankha.
Mosasamala, chidwi cha ogula chimakopeka ndi glucometer opanga Russian, popeza ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri.
Mtundu wokhazikika womwe umakhazikitsidwa m'maganizo a anthu kuti zogulitsa zakunja za gulu lililonse ndizabwinoko kuposa zopangidwa kudera lawo. Komabe, nthawi yakwana nthano iyi, popeza sayansi yaku Russia ikupita patsogolo ndipo ikuyenda kale mmaiko ambiri mdziko lapansi.
Kupanga zida zamankhwala kwakhazikitsidwa, komwe sikotsika kwambiri pamitundu ingapo komanso kulondola kwa msonkhano kumafananidwe akunja. Kusankha wopanga wanyumba, mutha kuthandizira chuma cha dziko lanu ndikupeza katundu woyamba pamtengo wotsika mtengo.
Izi pamwambapa zimagwira ntchito pazida zopimira shuga wamagazi.
Kulondola kwa glucometer aku Russia ndikofanana ndi kwachilendo, pomwe mtengo wazomwe chipangizochi pawokha komanso zowonjezera zake ndizotsika kwambiri.
Popeza mita imagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi kangapo patsiku, mtengo wa mizere yoyesera, malawi chifukwa ndichofunikira pakusankha kampani ndi mtundu wake. Poyerekeza izi, ma glucometer apakhomo amapambana momveka bwino, chifukwa popanda kutayika kolondola amapulumutsa ndalama za wodwala.
Makalata ochokera kwa Owerenga
Agogo anga akhala akudwala matenda a shuga kwa nthawi yayitali (mtundu 2), koma posachedwapa mavuto atuluka pamiyendo ndi ziwalo zamkati.
Mwangozi ndidapeza nkhani pa intaneti yomwe idapulumutsa moyo wanga. Zinali zovuta kuti ndione chizunzo, ndipo fungo loipa m'chipindacho linali kundiyambitsa misala.
Kupyolela pa zamankhwala, agogo aja adasinthanso momwe akumvera. Ananenanso kuti miyendo yake sikupweteka komanso zilonda zake sizinayende; sabata yamawa tidzapita ku ofesi ya dotolo. Falitsa ulalo wa nkhaniyo
Satellite glucometer amapangidwa ndi ELTA, kampani yomwe yakhala ikupanga mankhwala ashuga kwambiri kwazaka zopitilira 20. Mzere wonsewo umayimilidwa ndi mitundu itatu, yodziwika ndi mtengo wolandirika komanso kuphweka kwa chipangizocho.
Chida chofuna kudziwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi otengedwa kuchokera pachala chala pogwiritsa ntchito njira yama electrochemical pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zoyeserera.
Malinga ndi malangizo, kusanthula koyamba, komanso musanatsegule njira yatsopano yomanga, kumanga zikwangwani kumachitika - kusamutsa kachidindo kamene kakusonyezedwa pakuzikhomera kwa zingwe kupita ku chipangizocho.
Momwe mungasungire shuga kukhala wabwinobwino mu 2019
Machitidwe a glucometry palokha ndi osavuta, osavuta ndipo amagwira ntchito pa mita yonse:
- ndikofunikira kuchotsa kamtambo kamodzi pamayikidwe ake ndikuyika malo oyika, ndikukhazikitsa ogwirizanawo,
- ikani chipangizacho patebulo ndipo, ndikanikiza batani, litembenuleni,
- fufuzani nambala yomwe ikuwonekera pazenera ndi kachidindo pamapulogalamu
- kuboola chala ndi singano imodzi ndikuyika magazi pamalo onse ogwira ntchito,
- pambuyo masekondi 40, zotsatira zake zidzawonetsedwa pazenera,
- chipangizocho chimatha kuzimitsidwa ndikanikizira batani kamodzi, zowerengedwa zidzasungidwa.
Mwa mitundu itatu ya ELTA, njirayi ndiyothandiza kwambiri, yosavuta, ndipo yotsika mtengo.
Ubwino wa chipangizocho, womwe umatha kupangidwa ndi mitundu yonse ya mzere, ndiwopepuka kugwiritsa ntchito, kukhalapo kwa chinsalu chachikulu ndikuwonetsa bwino, kutsika mtengo kwa mayeso, kuyika kwa aliyense mzere uliwonse ndi chitsimikiziro chopanda malire kuchokera kwa wopanga.
Zoyipa: kufunika kokoka magazi ochulukirapo (4-5 )l), nthawi yayitali yodikirira zotsatira zake ndi masekondi 40, ndipo mulingo wofufuza glycemia ndi wocheperako poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina, 1.8-35 mmol / l. Makumbukidwe a chipangizowo ali ochepa ngati 40, ndipo tsiku ndi nthawi sizinakhazikitsidwe.
Zolakwika pafupipafupi zoyendetsera zomwe zimabweretsa zotsatira zosatsimikizika zofufuza:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito timiyeso tatha
- kusowa kwawongolero pazochitika pamakulidwe komanso pazida zokha,
- kugwiritsa ntchito magazi osakwanira, kusesa madontho,
- m'malo mabatire omwe sanakonzekere.
Musanagwiritse ntchito chipangizocho, muyenera kuwerenga malangizo mosamala.
Makina ochitira, malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi zolakwika zomwe zingakhale zofanana ndi mtundu wakale. Mwa zabwino - kufupikitsa nthawi yowunikira masekondi 20, kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa glycemia (0.6-35 mmol / l).
Kuphatikizidwa ndi chidacho ndi mndandanda wamiyeso 25 ndi 25 lancets. Makumbukidwe a chipangizocho amasungira zambiri pamitundu 60.
Mtundu wophatikizika kwambiri womwe ndi wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kunja kwa nyumba.
Timapereka kuchotsera kwa owerenga tsamba lathu!
Phukusili limaphatikizapo mlandu wofewa kumbuyo m'malo mwa pulasitiki yomwe idabwera ndi zitsanzo zam'mbuyomu. Nthawi yochepa kwambiri, nthawi yochepa kwambiri yotsatirako ndi masekondi 7, ndipo magazi ochepa kwambiri ndi 1 μl.
Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi mtundu wodula kwambiri pakati pa ma glucometer a ELTA, ndiotsika mtengo kuposa omwe amachokera nawo ndipo amapezeka kwa ogula.
Glucometer yolondola kwambiri, zotsatira zake zomwe ndizofanana ndi mayeso a labotale, zili ndi zabwino zingapo poyerekeza ndi zida zina:
- palibe kukhazikitsa chida chomwe chikufunika, chomwe chimathandizira kwambiri ntchito,
- nsalu yotchinga yokhala ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu ndiyabwino ngakhale kwa okalamba ndi odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lowona.
- 0,7 μl wamagazi ndikokwanira kupeza zotsatira zodalirika,
- Zotsatira zake zakonzeka masekondi 6 mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi poyesa,
- mpaka miyeso 250 imasungidwa pokumbukira momwe mungasungire tsiku ndi nthawi, komanso kutumiza kwa ziwerengero zamasabata 1, 2, 3, 4,
- mtengo wotsika wa chipangizocho komanso zonse zothetsera.
Mtundu wa glucose wotsimikizika ndi 1.1-33.3 mmol / l ndipo ndiwofanana
kufananizidwa ndi omwe akupikisana nawo. Bokosi limaphatikizapo magawo 10 oyeserera ndi ziphuphu 10 pakuyamba ntchito.
Mosiyana ndi ELTA glucometer, mizereyo imasungidwa m'botolo wamba, osati mumayilo amodzi.
Kuti akhalebe olondola, kuyesedwa kwakanthawi kwa chida chokhala ndi yankho lolamulira ndikofunikira.
Ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito pamtunduwu ndizabwino, zimalimbikitsa kulondola komanso kupezeka.
Potengera mtengo, mita ndi yofanana ndi Satellite Express, koma potengera momwe imagwirira ntchito imakhala yapamwamba m'njira zina.
Kukumbukira kwakukulu kumakuthandizani kuti musunge zotsatira za miyeso 450 ndikukonzekera nthawi ndi tsiku lenileni. Kusanthula kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito 0,5 μl yamagazi, zotsatira zake zimakhala zokonzeka pambuyo masekondi 5.
Njira yosavuta ndikusintha deta ku kompyuta yanu pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chomwe chimaphatikizidwa ndi chipangizocho.
Kuyika kukhazikitsa kwa chipangizocho ndi kuyang'anira nthawi ndi nthawi pogwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri.
Kupangidwa kwa opanga aku Russia chifukwa chosasokoneza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi njira yowerengera. Chipangizocho chimakhala ngati tonometer yokhala ndi glucometer ntchito.
Mfundo yakugwirira ntchito ndikuwunikira mawonekedwe a kugwedezeka kwamphamvu ndi zizindikiro za kuthamanga kwa magazi m'manja awiri kuti muwerenge glycemia. Zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zimakhudzana ndi matenda a shuga a shuga. Pa msika waku Russia pali mitundu iwiri ya glucometer.
Chipangizocho chimaphatikiza ntchito za kuyeza kuthamanga kwa magazi, kukoka ndi glucose wamagazi. Imaposa glucometer yokhazikika pamitundu. Phukusi limaphatikizapo chipangizocho, cuff ndi malangizo. Mulingo woyezera umachokera 2 mpaka 18 mmol / L.
Kuti mupeze zotsatira zomwe mukufuna:
- imani pamimba yopanda kanthu, muli bata, mukapuma kwa mphindi 3-5,
- ikani dzanja lanu lamanzere patebulo, ikani cuff masentimita 2-3 pamwamba pa chopondera,
- dinani batani "yambani" kuti muyambe kuyesa kuthamanga,
- mutalandira zotsatira zoyenera, dinani batani "kukumbukira" kuti musunge zisonyezo,
- m'mphindi ziwiri kuchita zachuma chimodzimodzi kudzanja lamanja,
- Zizindikiro zonse, kuphatikizapo shuga wamagazi, ziziwonetsedwa pazowunikira.
Ubwino wowonekeratu wa chipangizochi ndiwosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kusowa kwa kuvulala pakhungu, komanso kugula zingwe ndi singano.
Zowonongekazo zimaphatikizapo kukwera mtengo, kulondola kosatsimikiza, kusokoneza kugwiritsa ntchito panja.
Mtundu wazotsatira, malinga ndi wopanga, ndizolondola komanso zodalirika. Maluso aukadaulo ndi malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito ali ofanana ndi mtundu wakale.
Musanaganize kuti ndi mita iti yogulira, muyenera kuphunzira mosamala za zovuta ndi mitundu yayikulu ya opanga, yerekezerani mitengo yazowonjezera ndi kupezeka kwake.
M'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala komanso pazida zamankhwala mumatha kuwunika kapangidwe ndi kupezeka kwa chipangizocho. Ngati kugula kwapangidwa kutali, ndikotheka kuyang'ana pa chithunzi cha glucose metres pa intaneti.
Wopanga aliyense amafuna kusintha malonda ake, kuti akhale okwera mtengo komanso owoneka bwino. Mitundu yonse ili ndi mphamvu ndi zofowoka, kotero sipangakhale upangiri wapadziko lonse womwe umakwaniritsa aliyense. Njira yokhayo yosankhidwa ndi glucometer ndi yomwe imawonetsetsa kuti ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku ikhale yabwino kwa zaka zambiri.
Matenda a shuga nthawi zonse amayambitsa zovuta zakupha. Mwazi wamagazi ochulukirapo ndi woopsa kwambiri.
A Alexander Myasnikov mu Disembala 2018 adapereka chidziwitso chokhudza chithandizo cha matenda ashuga. Werengani kwathunthu
Voitkevich, A.A. Antithyroid machitidwe a sulfonamides ndi thioureates / A.A. Voitkevich. - M: State Publishing House of Medical Literature, 1986. - 232 p.
Tsarenko, S.V. Kusamalidwa kwambiri kwa matenda a shuga mellitus / S.V. Tsarenko. - M: Mankhwala, 2008 .-- 615 p.
Kruglov Victor Diabetes mellitus, Eksmo -, 2010. - 160 c.- Matenda a shuga Kupewa, kuzindikira ndi kuchiza ndi njira zachikhalidwe komanso zachikhalidwe. - M: Ripol Classic, 2008 .-- 256 p.
- Neumyvakin, I.P. Matenda a shuga / I.P. Neumyvakin. - M: Dilya, 2006 .-- 256 p.
Ndiloleni ndidziwitse. Dzina langa ndi Elena. Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito ya endocrinologist kwa zaka zoposa 10. Ndikukhulupirira kuti pakadali pano ndili katswiri pantchito yanga ndipo ndikufuna kuthandiza alendo onse omwe amapezeka pamalowo kuti athetse zovuta osati ntchito. Zinthu zonse za tsambalo amazisonkhanitsa ndikuzikonza mosamala kuti athe kufotokoza zambiri zofunikira. Musanagwiritse ntchito zomwe zikufotokozedwa pa webusaitiyi, kufunsana ndi akatswiri ndizofunikira nthawi zonse.
Mfundo yogwira ntchito
Ma glucometer onse opangidwa ku Russia ali ndi zofanana pakugwiritsa ntchito. Zida zamagetsi zimaphatikizapo "cholembera" chapadera chokhala ndi lancets. Ndi chithandizo chake, punction imapangidwa pachala kuti dontho la magazi lituluke. Dontholi limagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa mzere kuchokera pamphepete pomwe umayikidwa ndi chinthu chogwiritsa ntchito.
Palinso chida chomwe sichimafunikira kukwapula komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zoyesa. Chipangizochi chimatchedwa Omelon A-1. Tilingalira za momwe zimakhalira pambuyo pa glucometer wamba.
Ma Glucometer agawidwa m'mitundu ingapo, kutengera mawonekedwe a chipangizocho. Mitundu yotsatirayi imasiyanitsidwa:
- zamagetsi
- Photometric
- Romanovsky.
Electrochemical imaperekedwa motere: mzere woyezera umachiritsidwa ndi chinthu chogwiritsa ntchito. Munthawi yamagazi omwe amagwira ntchito, zotsatira zimayesedwa ndikusintha ma magetsi.
Photometric imatsimikiza kuchuluka kwa gluu posintha mtundu wa mzere woyeza. Chida cha Romanovsky sichiri chofala ndipo sichipezeka kuti chitha kugulitsidwa. Mfundo yake yochita izi idakhazikitsidwa pakupanga khungu komanso kumasulidwa kwa shuga.
Zipangizo za kampani Elta
Kampaniyi imapereka chisankho chachikulu cha owunika a matenda ashuga. Zipangizozi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zodalirika. Pali ma glucometer angapo opangidwa ndi kampani omwe atchuka kwambiri:
Satellite ndiye woyamba kusanthula womwe uli ndi zabwino zofananira ndi zakunja. Ndilo gulu la ma electrochemical glucometer. Makhalidwe ake:
- kusinthasintha kwamisempha ya glucose kuyambira 1.8 mpaka 35 mmol / l,
- miyeso 40 yomaliza idatsala kukumbukira kukumbukira kwazida,
- chipangizochi chimagwira ntchito batani limodzi,
- Zingwe khumi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi ma michere a mankhwala ndi gawo.
Glucometer sagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokozera zizindikiro za magazi a venous, ngati magazi adasungidwa mu chidebe chilichonse musanawunikidwe, pamaso pa zotupa kapena matenda oopsa mwa odwala, mutatha kutenga vitamini C mu 1 g kapena kuposerapo.
Satellite Express ndi mamita apamwamba kwambiri. Ili ndi mizere 25 yoyesera, ndipo zotsatira zake zimawonetsedwa pazenera pambuyo pa masekondi 7. Makumbukidwe akuwunikirawo amatithandizanso: mpaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi mwa miyeso yomaliza imakhalamo.
Zizindikiro za Satellite Express zili ndi gawo lotsika (kuchokera pa 0.6 mmol / l). Komanso, chipangizocho ndi chothandiza kuti dontho la magazi pa mzere safunikira kuti mumetedwe, ndikokwanira kungomuyika munjira yoyenera.
Satellite Plus ili ndi malingaliro awa:
- kuchuluka kwa glucose kutsimikiza mu masekondi 20,
- Mzere 25 ndi gawo,
- Kuchuluka kumachitika ndi magazi athunthu,
- kukumbukira kwamphamvu kwa 60,
- mulingo wotheka - 0,6-35 mmol / l,
- 4 μl magazi kuti azindikire.
Kwa zaka makumi awiri, Diaconte yakhala ikuthandizira kuti moyo ukhale wosavuta kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Kuyambira mu 2010, kupanga opanga shuga ndikumayesa matayala kunayamba ku Russia, ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri kampaniyo idalembetsa pampu ya insulin kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1.
Glucometer "Diacon" ili ndi zizindikiro zolondola zokhala ndi vuto locheperachepera (mpaka 3%), lomwe limayika pamlingo wazidziwitso zantchito. Chipangizocho chili ndi zingwe 10, zojambula zodziwikiratu, mlandu, batri ndi yankho. Magazi okha ndi 0,7 μl okha omwe amafunikira kuwunika. Zolemba 250 zomalizira zomwe zili ndi kuthekera kuwerengera za mtengo wapakati kwakanthawi zimasungidwa muchidziwitso cha wopenda.
Kuyeza kwa miyeso ndi openda okhazikika
Pali malamulo ndi maupangiri angapo, kutsatira komwe kumapangitsa njira zoperekera magazi kukhala zotetezeka, ndipo kuwunika kwake ndikolondola.
- Sambani m'manja musanagwiritse ntchito mita ndi youma.
- Onjezerani malo omwe magazi adzatengedwe (chala, mkono wamanja, ndi zina).
- Onaninso masiku oti atha, palibe kuwonongeka pakukhazikitsa mzere woyezera.
- Ikani mbali imodzi mu cholumikizira cha mita.
- Khodi iyenera kuwonekera pazenera lakuwunikira lomwe likufanana ndi lomwe lili m'bokosi ndi mizere yoyesera. Ngati machesi ali 100%, ndiye kuti mutha kuyambitsa kusanthula. Mamita ena a glucose m'magazi alibe ntchito yodziwira.
- Chitani chala ndi mowa. Pogwiritsa ntchito lancet, pangani chopumira kuti dontho la magazi lituluke.
- Kuyika magazi pa mzere pamalo pomwe malo omwe amapangira mankhwala amadziwika.
- Yembekezerani kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe ikufunika (pachida chilichonse ndi chosiyana ndipo chikuwonekera phukusi). Zotsatira zake zizioneka pazenera.
- Lembani zisonyezo muzolemba zanu za odwala matenda ashuga.
Ndi katswiri uti woti asankhe?
Mukamasankha glucometer, chisamaliro chimayenera kulipira munthu aliyense payekhapayekha komanso kupezeka kwa ntchito zotsatirazi:
- chosavuta - Kugwiritsa ntchito kosavuta kumakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi ngakhale kwa anthu achikulire ndi omwe ali ndi zilema,
- kulondola - zolakwika zomwe zikuwonetsa ziyenera kukhala zochepa, ndipo mutha kumveketsa bwino malingana ndi malingaliro amakasitomala,
- kukumbukira - kupulumutsa zotsatira ndi kutha kuziwona ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunidwa,
- kuchuluka kwa zofunikira - magazi ochepera amafunikira kuti mudzindikiritse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti izi zitheke pamutuwu,
- mainchesi - wopangirayo amayenera kukhala bwino m'thumba kuti lizitha kunyamulika mosavuta,
- mawonekedwe a matendawa - pafupipafupi miyeso imatengera mtundu wa matenda amishuga, motero maluso ake,
- chitsimikizo - openda ndi zida zamtengo wapatali, ndikofunikira kuti onse akhale ndi chitsimikizo chautali wautali.
Ndemanga za Makasitomala
Popeza zida zonyamula zakunja ndizida zamtengo wapatali, nthawi zambiri anthu amasankha ma glucometer opangidwa ndi Russia. Chofunika kwambiri ndikupezeka kwa zingwe zoyesera ndi zida zothandizira kudulira chala, chifukwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kubwezeretsa nthawi zonse zinthu.
Zipangizo za satelayiti, kuweruza ndi owunikira, zimakhala ndi zowonetsera zazikulu ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndizofunikira kwa anthu achikulire ndi omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe otsika. Koma mwakufanizira ndi izi, zikwanje zakuthwa zosakwanira zimadziwika mu kit, zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonezeka pakubaya khungu.
Ogula ambiri amati mtengo wa osanthula ndi zida zofunika pakuzindikira kwathunthu uyenera kutsikira, popeza odwala amafunika kuyesedwa kangapo patsiku, makamaka mtundu wa matenda ashuga.
Kusankha kwa glucometer kumafunikira munthu payekha. Ndikofunikira kuti opanga zoweta, opanga mitundu yosinthika, aziganizira zolakwa za omwe adachita kale ndipo atakwaniritsa zovuta zonsezo, azisamutsa gulu la zabwino.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji glucometer yabwino?
Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyankha mafunso a 5:
- Mukukonzekera kuti mukayeze pati (kunyumba, kuchipatala, paki, ndi zina zambiri),
- Zowonjezera zing'onozing'ono za glucometer zingawonongeke, komanso ngati zikugulitsidwa,
- Zolakwika zoyezera ndizofunikira (ma glucometer ena amapereka cholakwika 20% ndipo, ngakhale izi zimawerengedwa kuti ndizotsatira, zotsatira zolakwika zingakhudze matendawa),
- Ndi njira ziti (magazi kapena madzi a m'magazi) zomwe ndingakonde,
- Chipangizocho ndi chosavuta komanso chomveka bwino.
Kusankha kwa glucometer nthawi zonse kumakhala kwa munthu payekha: zimatengera zaka zake (wodwalayo komanso matenda), mtundu wa matenda ashuga, kuthekera kwachuma, malingaliro a adotolo, komanso ngakhale umboni wa "monga / kusakonda". Mwachitsanzo, kufanizira zitsanzozo ndikuthekera kolumikizana ndi foni yam'manja ndipo popanda iyo, ndidasankha yoyamba, chifukwa izi zimasunga nthawi mozama ndikusavuta kudziwunika.
Opanga ma glucometer
Kukula kwa mayeso kumatengera luso la kupanga ndipo dziko lopanga. Ndipereka mayina otchulidwa kwambiri.
Glucometer a gulu la Roche makampani (Switzerland) amapereka cholakwika chosaposa 15%: ndi 5% pansi pazomwe zikuchitika padziko lapansi.
LifeSan Inc. (USA) Zaka 32 zapitazo, idatulutsa glucometer yoyamba, yomwe imakulolani kuti muzitha kuyang'ana mwachangu, molondola komanso, koposa zonse, kudziyang'anira nokha shuga.
Kampani Xiaomi (China), yomwe imakhala m'malo 6 kuti agulitse mafoni, imapanga ma glucometer amakono omwe amagwira ntchito awiriawiri a iPhone / iPad.
OK Biotech Co. Ltd (Taiwan), yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2006, zaka zitatu zitalandira chilolezo chochokera ku United States chokhudza kayendetsedwe ka magazi a OKmeter brand.
Kampaniyo "ELTA" (RF) idapanga ndikupanga glucometer yoyamba yanyumba. Chidacho chadziwika kuyambira 1993.
Ma glucometer onse opangidwa mdziko lapansi amagawidwa kukhala zitsanzo ndi Photometric ndi zamagetsi njira yopezera deta. Mu zida zamafetilo, zotsatira zimatsimikizira mtundu wamtundu wa mayeso: Umu ndi momwe glucose wamagazi amakhudzira ma reagents omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mzere (strip test).
Mu mtundu wachiwiri wa glucometer (amakono kwambiri), glucose amalowa mu electrochemical reaction mothandizidwa ndi mayeso zone reagent, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi yamphamvuyo imayesedwa ndi glucometer. Mphamvu ya pakali pano komanso mulingo wa shuga m'magazi ndizofanana. Chipangizochi chimawerengera kuchuluka kwa shuga mum dontho ndikuwonetsa zotsatira zake pazenera, ndikuisunga kukumbukira.
Mitundu ya Electrochemical imagawidwanso m'mitundu iwiri: coulometric, yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba (ndikulimbikitsidwa kwa mtundu wa II matenda ashuga), ndi amperometric, kuyesa zotsatira za plasma, monga mu labotale (njira yoyenera mlandu wanga ndi mtundu wa matenda a shuga).
Zoyenera kusankha posankha glucometer
Mukamasankha glucometer, choyambirira samalani ndi mtengo wa chipangizocho ndi zida zake: kwa mitundu yakunja mtengo umakhala wokwera nthawi zonse.
Chachiwiri: mtundu wa glucometer (electrochemical, Photometric).
Chachitatu. Kwa ma glucometer ambiri, zitsanzo zamagazi zimatha kuchitidwa osati kuchokera ku zala zokha, komanso kuchokera kudera lina la m'manja ndi m'manja. Izi ndizofunikira ngati mukufunika kumwa magazi pafupipafupi. Pakakhala malo opanda chala chilichonse, njira zotengera magazi zimathandizira.
Chachinayi. Kuphatikiza mawonekedwe ndikuwongolera kachidindo ku banki yatsopano ndi mizere ndi chiwonetsero cha glucometer (zimakhudza kulondola kwa zotsatira). Kuchita njirayi pamanja sichinthu chophweka, chifukwa mamiliyoni atsopano a shuga amapanga okha.
Lachisanu. Zotsatira zake ziyenera kusungidwa kwina kuti zithetse kuti shuga isakhale yolimba. Mamita onse amakhala ndi zokumbukira (zokulira, ndi zokulirapo mtengo wa chipangizocho).
Wachisanu ndi chimodzi. Kuti zotsatira zake zikhale zolondola kwambiri, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa mawonekedwe: ndi plasma kapena magazi (gawo ili limakambirana bwino ndi dokotala).
Chachisanu ndi chiwiri. Zotsatira zapakati pazaka zina (nthawi zambiri masiku 7 mpaka 30-30) zimakuthandizani kuti muwone mawonekedwe amitundu yosintha ndikuwongolera chithandizo.
Glucometer, omwe machitidwe ake alembedwa pansipa, adapereka mayeso pazotsatira zonse zomwe adasankhidwa ndipo adakhala abwino kwambiri pagawo lawo.
1. Accu-Chek Mobile magazi a m'magazi
Madzi aukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri wa anthu aulesi. Cholondola kwambiri komanso chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito pakati pa mitundu yojambula zithunzi - kalasi yama premium imakhudza mtengo (kuchokera 3900 mpaka 4900).
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2. Mtundu wa OneTouch Select® Plus
Gluroeter ya electrochemical yokhala ndi mapangidwe amphuno (ofanana ndi zitsanzo za mafoni a zero), njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito ma ruble 600-800. Kuwerengera kumachitika ndi madzi amadzi am'magazi, ngati mu labotale.
Chipangizocho chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukumbukira kwa volumetric (mwa miyeso 500) ndipo zotsatira zake pazenera zimawonetsedwa pabuluu pamalo otsika a shuga, obiriwira abwinobwino komanso ofiira kumalo okwera.
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3. Glucometer iHealth Smart
Gulobeta wa mtundu wa America wa ma electrochemical a anthu okonda mafoni, wolumikizidwa kudzera pa Bluetooth kupita ku iPad kapena iPhone, motere, mtengo wopangira zinthu ndi wokwera kwambiri - ruble 2100-3500. Imagwira ntchito mwapadera, zotsatira zake zimasungidwa pamtambo ndikukumbukira kwamkati mpaka muyeso 500.
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4. Glucometer Satellite Express (PKG-03)
Madzi a glucose mita opangidwa ku Russian Federation ndi mtundu wa electrochemical wokhala ndi mayikidwe amkati ndi kukumbukira mu 60 miyeso. Njira yotsika mtengo (1200 rubles) yomwe singalumikizane ndi kompyuta.
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5.MeterTouch Select® Plus Flex mita
Gluceter ya electrochemical yomwe imagwira ntchito osakungika ndi chikumbutso chamkati cha miyeso 500 ndikualumikizana ndi PC, yomwe ili ndi mtengo wokongola wa ruble 1,100.
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6. Glucometer Diacont
Electrochemical budget glucometer ya ma ruble 600 osakhazikika, ndikukumbukira miyeso 250 ndikuzimitsa zokha.
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8. Glucometer Accu-Chek Yogwira
Pamwambapa 10 umamalizidwa ndi placma-calometric glucometer yokhala ndi plasma, ndipo imangotenga ma ruble 1,000 okha omwe ali ndi mwayi wokumbukira 500, kulumikizana ndi PC, yomwe imasowetsa mwayi kwa zosankha 5 za kupindika mozama komanso kujambulitsa zolemba zokha.
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Kuyerekeza tebulo la glucometer abwino
Mutu
Zofunikira
Mtengo
Accu-Chek Mobile
Pali makaseti ochotsa omwe anapangidwira miyezo 50, cholembera chobowola, komanso kukumbukira kwamphamvu kwa muyezo wa 2000.
OneTouch Select® Plus
Chopepuka chopepuka, chosavuta kugwirira dzanja lanu, cholembera cholimba komanso chokhala ndi pulasitiki imodzi, chosafooka ndi chingwe choyesa mumtsuko, dontho laling'ono lamwazi loyeza shuga (0,1l).
iHealth Anzeru
Choyesa chocheperako, kuwonetsa mwachangu zotsatira zake mkati mwa masekondi 5, batiri limayendetsedwa kwathunthu mu ola limodzi.
Satellite Express (PKG-03)
Mzere uliwonse mu phukusi lopatula, limatha kupirira kutentha pang'ono (mpaka -20), ungagwiritsidwe ntchito mpaka zaka 1.5, dontho laling'ono kwambiri la magazi poyeza (0,1l).
OneTouch Select® Plus Flex
Kuboola pakaposachedwa mozama mosiyanasiyana mu mitundu isanu ndi iwiri, jakisoni wopanda ululu, chizindikiro chautoto, vuto lolimba lomwe lili ndi chipinda chochotsekera mkati mwa glucometer, zotupa komanso mtsuko wokhala ndi zingwe zoyeserera.
Glucometer Diacont
Dontho laling'ono la magazi pakuyesa (0,7 μl), limafufuza mtengo wapakati, limachenjeza za kuchuluka / shuga yochepa kwambiri yokhala ndi mawu.
Satellite Plus (PKG-02.4)
Magazi ochepa kuyeza shuga (4 μl), kuzimitsa kwokha.
Achinyamata Acu
Mwazi wochepa wamagazi pakuyeza (2 μl), cholakwika chochepera, batri "yamuyaya" (imakhala kwa zaka zingapo), zotsatira zake zimatsimikizika m'masekondi asanu.
Mukayandikira kusankha kwa chipangizocho mosamala, sizingakhale zovuta kudziwa mtundu woyenera kwambiri. Pomaliza, ndikupereka mayankho angapo, zolemba pamafunso omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri pokambirana za glucometer.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chipangizocho? Kodi mayeso amtunduwu ndi uti?
Chikhalidwe choyamba: kutentha. Kuyenera kukhala kutentha kwa m'chipinda (madigiri 20-25). Mtengo wovomerezeka ndi kuyambira 6 mpaka 44 ° C. Ndidaphunzira phunziroli pomwe, ndikuyiwala kuyesa shuga kunyumba, ndidasankha kuchita paki pa -5 ° C. Zenera silinawonetse kanthu koma Er 4.
Chachiwiri: Kutenga magazi moyenera. Mitundu yonse yomwe mumaganizira imaganiza kukhudzana ndi gawo loyeserera kapena mzere wa capillary ndi dontho la magazi. Dontho liyenera kukhala lalikulu mokwanira, osati lopaka. Simungathe kubweretsa mita ndi Mzere pamwamba kapena pansi pa dontho: izi ziyenera kuchitika mu ndege imodzi yoyang'ana ndi iyo.
Er 5 ikuwonetsedwa pazenera.
Er 5 imawonekera pazenera ngati:
- Mzere woyeserera wawonongeka
- gawo loyendetsa silidzazidwa.
- Tiyenera kutenga mzere watsopano watsopano.
- Potengera malangizo, onaninso magazi kapena njira yothetsera.
Kodi mawerengero aposachedwa kwambiri amasungidwa bwanji mu mita?
Zomwe zachitika posachedwa za shuga zimangosungidwa m'chikumbukiro cha mita; zimatha kuwonetsedwa pazenera ndi makiyi osakanikirana.