Momwe mungabwezeretsere kapamba - njira zothandiza pochitira ndi kusunga ntchito

Chiwerengero cha milandu yamatenda a kapamba chikuchulukira chaka chilichonse padziko lapansi. Chiwerengero cha chitsimikiziro chodziwika bwino cha kapamba pazaka makumi atatu zapitazi chachulukitsa kawiri, njira za oncological - katatu. Chifukwa chake, funso ndikuti ngati kapamba akuchira, anthu omwe akukhudzidwa akukhudzidwa. Yankho lake limatengera ntchito zomwe zimayipa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa ayambe, momwe matendawa adapangidwira munthawi yake komanso chithandizo chomwe adapereka.

Chiphunzitso chaching'ono chokhudza kugwira ntchito kwa kapamba

Chikondamoyo ndi chiwalo cham'mimba chomwe chimapezeka kumanzere pansi pamimba. M'mapangidwe ake, mutu, thupi ndi mchira zimasiyanitsidwa, ndipo kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi mitundu iwiri. Mtundu woyamba umaphatikizapo minyewa ya pancreatic yokha - acini, yomwe imabisala michere yayikulu yogaya chakudya yomwe ikukhudzana ndi kuphwanya kwamafuta, mapuloteni ndi chakudya. Pakati pa acini pali magulu a maselo amtundu wachiwiri - zilumba za Langerhans. Amatulutsa mahomoni - insulin ndi glucagon - omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi kagayidwe kazachilengedwe ndipo amasunganso shuga m'magazi. Zinthu izi zimatenganso gawo pama metabolism a mafuta.

Kutengera ndi mtundu wa ntchito yomwe ili ndi vuto, chithunzi cha chipatala ndi kuthekera kwachiritsidwe cha kapamba zimasiyana.

Momwe mungabwezeretsere ntchito ya kapamba wa kapamba

Pancreatitis ndi matenda otupa a kapamba. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba chifukwa cha zovuta zakudya kapena kuledzera. Pali mitundu yodwala komanso yovuta ya matendawa kutengera mtundu wake.

Pancreatitis pachimake imadziwika ndi kuyambika kwadzidzidzi. Ululu wamphamvu, wowuma ngati wam'mimba, nseru ndi kusanza mwadzidzidzi. Matenda a wodwalayo akuipiraipira msanga, kuchipatala kumafunikira mwachangu, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri kuchitidwa opaleshoni.

Matenda a kapamba amatha kutha patapita zaka. Odwala amasokonezeka ndi zopweteka zomwe zimachitika nthawi ndi nthawi, kaya ndi kusakhudzana ndi zakudya, kudzipereka okha kapena atatha kumwa mankhwala. Matendawa amakula pang'onopang'ono, koma m'kupita kwa nthawi amapita kwa wodwala.

Kodi ndizotheka kubwezeretsa kapamba?

Kodi kubwezeretsa kapamba? Yankho la funsoli limatengera, choyamba, pazomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, ndipo chachiwiri, momwe njirayo yapita. Zotsatira zabwino zamankhwala zimakwaniritsidwa koyambirira kwa matendawa, ngati choyambitsa chinali cholakwika m'zakudya. Koma ngakhale nditakhala ndi pancreatitis yayitali, ngati mungafune, mutha kubwezeretsa kapamba.

Ndi chitukuko cha matenda ashuga, mwatsoka, kuchira kwathunthu sikungatheke.

Kodi kubwezeretsa kapamba mu pancreatitis pachimake?

Kuti muthane ndi ziphuphu zakumaso zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwamatumbo m'masiku atatu oyamba, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira boma lodzala ndi njala. Zimangololedwa kumwa madzi osakhala ndi kaboni pamoto wotentha kwa osaposa magalasi awiri patsiku kuti apereke mtendere kwa kapamba, ndiye kuti, osawalimbikitsa kuti apange michere. Kuyambira tsiku lachinayi, zakudya zomwe zimasunga chimbudzi zimayamba kudyedwa m'zakudya - zamphesa, msuzi wosenda, nyama yofiyidwa ndi nsomba soufflés, zakudya, zakudya Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa:

Ma antispasmodics ndi ma analgesics othandizira kupweteka,
Zimatanthawuza kupondereza katulutsidwe ndikuchepetsa acidity ya m'mimba ndi ziphuphu zapancreatic,
Maantibayotiki ngati pakufunika
Enzyme ikukonzekera kugaya bwino chakudya, chifukwa zikondwerero zimafunikira kupumula mobisa.

Nthawi zina, zakudya za makolo zimayikidwa. Mankhwala onse amatumikiridwanso kudzera m'mitsempha, chifukwa mapiritsi amathandizira kupanga madzi am'mimba, omwe amachititsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa maselo a kapamba.

Nthawi zina opaleshoni ikufunika - kuchotsa chachikulu cha necrosis, mapangidwe awo, omwe nthawi zambiri amabwera kwa dokotala.

Momwe matendawa amabwezeretsedwera pantchito za kapamba mu chifuwa chachikulu cha pancreatitis nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino, koma zimadalira kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka. Zachidziwikire kuti pochotsa chiwalo chonse kapena gawo lathu, maselo otaika sangabwezeretsenso. Machiritso a foci a necrosis amathanso kuchita ntchito zawo zachinsinsi. Koma minyewa yotsalayo ikhoza kulipirira zomwe zawonongeka. Kutha kwa kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi ma enzymes, chiwalo chokhudzidwacho chikuyambanso kupanga payokha. Koma kusinthika kwa kapamba kumatheka pokhapokha pakutsatira zakudya komanso kudzipatula kwathunthu kwa zakumwa ndi zina zopangitsa.

Momwe mungabwezeretsere kapamba wambiri wa kapamba

Ndi kudya kwambiri nthawi zonse, kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeretsa komanso zopatsa mphamvu, kupsinjika kapena matenda, kapamba amakumana ndi kuchuluka kowonjezereka ndipo amaleka kuthana ndi vutoli. Kuchuluka kwa michere yopangidwa ndi iyo imayamba kutsika, yomwe imawonetsedwa ndi zovuta zam'mimba. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Adzakuwuzani momwe mungapewere kuwonongeka ndikupereka mankhwala ofunikira kuti abwezeretsere ziphuphu. Ndi exacerbations, mankhwala amafunikira, monga chithandizo cha pachimake kapamba. Mu gawo la kuchotsedwa, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira kutsatira zakudya zomwe sizimaphatikizira okazinga, mafuta, zakudya zonunkhira, mowa ndi zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi. Ngati chakudyacho sichikwanira kuthetsa zizindikirazo, muyenera kufunsa dokotala momwe mungabwezeretsere kuchuluka kwa michere ya kapamba. Nthawi zambiri, mapiritsi a enzyme amaperekedwa chifukwa cha izi.

Momwe mungabwezeretsere zikondwerero zotsutsana ndi ntchito ya endocrine

Anthu omwe adakumana ndi matenda ovuta monga matenda ashuga, amafunafuna yankho la funso loti ngati nkotheka kubwezeretsa kapamba m'manja mwawo. Ndipo ngati acini, monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, ndizotheka kubwezeretsa, ndikuwapatsa njira yopumira, ndiye ndi zisumbu za Langerhans, zonse sizophweka. Mitundu ingapo ya maselo imasiyanitsidwa ndi momwe ma isles amenewa amaphatikizira, maselo a alpha omwe amapanga glucagon ndi ma cell a beta omwe ali ndi vuto la kupanga insulin. Nthawi zambiri, pakukula kwa glucose m'magazi, mapangidwe a insulin mu kapamba amachitidwa. Mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga, maselo a beta amakhudzidwa chifukwa cha dongosolo la autoimmune, ndikupanga mahomoni mkati momwemo amasiya. Kuperewera kwenikweni kwa insulin kumayamba. Kukula kwa matenda a shuga a mtundu 2 sikugwirizana kwenikweni ndi kusintha kwa maselo a beta, koma kuchepa kwa chidwi cha zolandilira zolingana ndi insulin. Nthawi yomweyo, kupanga mahomoni pawokha kungakhalebe komweko kapena kutsika pang'ono.

Tsoka ilo, mpaka pano, kuchira kwathunthu kwama cell a pancreatic beta sikutheka. Koma kufunafuna yankho lavutoli kukupitirirabe. Mwachitsanzo, zapezeka kuti maselo a beta amathandizira kubwezeretsa kuphatikiza kwa mafupa kumlingo wina. Koma njirayi ili ndi zotsutsana zambiri komanso zovuta, chifukwa chake sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ma genetics apeza kuti kudzera mukutulutsa majini, mutha "kuphunzitsa" maselo a alpha kupanga insulin. Ndizotheka kuti kafukufuku wowonjezereka m'derali athandiza kupeza njira yochizira matenda ashuga.

Pankhani ya matenda a shuga a 2, kudwala kumakhala kwabwino kwambiri. Ngakhale maselo owonongeka a beta sangabwezeretsedwe, "kuwonongeka" kwawo kwina kungathe kupewedwa. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zomwe zili ndi shuga wochepa, kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi insulin, kuyesa kukhalabe ndi thupi labwino komanso kusamala kwambiri zolimbitsa thupi.

Mu gulu ili la matenda, palinso vuto lina lomwe limatchedwa matenda ashuga. Izi si matenda, koma osati thanzi lathunthu. Ndi matenda awa, kupanga insulini kumachepa, koma osati pazinthu zovuta zomwe zingayambitse zizindikiro zamankhwala. Ndiye kuti, umapezeka mu labotale. Kuopsa kwa izi ndikuti kuphwanya kwamphongo kumatha kupita patsogolo ndikutsogolera kukula kwa matenda ashuga. Nthawi yomweyo, kubwezeretsa kapamba mu shuga si ntchito yovuta. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zochepa zam'mafuta, kulimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, kusiya zizolowezi zoyipa ndikukhala ndi moyo wathanzi.

Kodi madotolo akuchiza ziphuphu?

Ndizowonekeratu kuti matenda a pancreatic ndi ma pathologies akulu, ndipo muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Koma funso likubwera - liti? Zimatengera matenda ake.

Mu chifuwa chachikulu cha pancreatitis, kuchipatala ku dipatimenti yochita opaleshoni nthawi zambiri kumafunika. Pakutero, dokotalayo amakhala dokotala wothandizira. Mu chifuwa chachikulu cha mpamba, ndikofunikira kuyang'aniridwa ndi othandizira am'deralo ndikuyankhulana ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni kuchipatala. Gastroenterologist amathanso kutenga nawo mbali pakukula kwa njira zamankhwala. Kuzindikira ndi kuchiza matenda ashuga nthawi zonse kumakhala kwa endocrinologist.

Kodi ndiyenera kutsuka zikondamoyo zanga?

Madokotala ovomerezeka ambiri sazindikira chinthu monga kuyeretsa kapamba, kubwezeretsa ntchito, m'malingaliro awo, sikungathandizire izi. Akatswiri azachipatala achikhalidwe, m'malo mwake, amawona kuti ndikofunikira kuti azitsuka zonse m'mimba. Kuyeretsa kapamba, decoctions wa Bay tsamba, oats, buckwheat akhathamiritsidwa mu kefir, mankhwala a infusions, anyezi compress pa anterior yam'mimba khoma amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Sizokayikitsa kuti njirazi zitha kukhala zowonjezereka, komabe, musanayesedwe kotere, ndibwino kukaonana ndi dokotala. Ngati sakuletsa, bwanji osayesa. Chachikulu ndichakuti musaganizire njira zina ngati njira yayikulu yochizira, koma monga kuwonjezera kwa mankhwala.

Pancreatic Dysfunction Prevention

Monga mukudziwa, kupewa kumakhala kosavuta kuposa kuchiritsa. Chifukwa chake, funso la momwe mungalimbikitsire zikondamoyo ndizofunikira nthawi zonse komanso zofunikira. Njira yopambana yopambana ikhoza kukhala kutsatira kwambiri zakudya zomwe munthu amakonda komanso kukana mowa ndi zinthu zina zoopsa. Ndikofunikira kupatula kwathunthu zinthu zomwe zimafunikira katulutsidwe ka mafinya a pancreatic:

Nyama zamafuta, masoseji, masoseji,
Mbatata, phwetekere, nyemba, adyo,
Mkaka
Mayonesi, Viniga, Marinades,
Zipatso za citrus, rasipiberi, sitiroberi,
Zakumwa zonse zakumwa zoledzeretsa, khofi, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi komanso zotsekemera.

Pali zinthu zomwe zimathandizira kuyambitsa ziphuphu. Iwo, m'malo mwake, amafunika kuti azimwa nthawi zambiri. Izi zikuphatikiza:

Zakudya zamafuta ochepa (nyama yamkati, ng'ombe ndi lilime la ng'ombe, nkhuku),
Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya nsomba ndi nsomba zam'nyanja,
Mazira
Zinthu zamkaka (mkaka wowawasa wosenda, yoghurts, yogati),
Mafuta ophikira,
Porridge
Nkhaka, kabichi, zukini, kaloti, dzungu, beets,
Cherries, chivwende, prunes, etc.

Kuti muwone mndandanda wonse wazakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zovulaza, funsani dokotala.

Ngati mukutsatira malingaliro onse omwe atchulidwa, musaswe chakudya, pewani kupsinjika kwakanthawi ndikuyesetsa kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, sungani kapamba - ntchitoyi ndiyowona. Chachikulu ndichakuti musataye mphamvu komanso khalani oleza mtima. Kubwezeretsa si njira yachangu. Koma kupambana kwake kumadalira inu.

Kodi kubwezeretsa kapamba?

Kukhazikika ndi chifungulo chobwezeretsanso ntchito zopanda ntchito. Chachikulu chake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya, chomwe chimakumbidwa mosavuta m'mimba. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kupumulanso zikondamoyo zowonongeka.

Mfundo zapakati pazakudya za matenda a kapamba

Kodi kubwezeretsa kapamba? Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, zakudya zathu zimachita mbali yofunika pano. Ndi matendawa, chakudya chofunikira ndizofunikira, monga:

Kupatula kwathunthu kwamafuta, okazinga, onunkhira.
Chakudya chimayenera kuwiritsa kapena kuwotcha.
Osamadya otentha komanso ozizira.

Mndandanda Wolimbikitsidwa Wogulitsa

Kodi kubwezeretsa kapamba? Ndingadye chiyani? Malonda omwe atsimikizidwa ndi awa:

nkhuku, ng'ombe, nyama yamwana,
zopangidwa mkaka (yogati wachilengedwe, tchizi chokoleti, mkaka wowotchera, kefir),
tchizi cholimba
nsomba yamafuta ochepa (haddock, hake, pollock),
mazira mwanjira yama omelerika kapena "owiritsa" pang'ono,
kuchuluka kwa phwetekere, mbatata, masamba ena (kupatula kabichi),
zipatso, kupatulapo zipatso za malalanje (maapozi ophika ndi mapichesi akulimbikitsidwa),
zipatso, kupatula rasipiberi ndi sitiroberi zamtchire,
mbewu zamtundu uliwonse
ma dessert: ma cookies a biscuit, marshmallows, marshmallows, obisika osavomerezeka,
zakumwa: tiyi wa chamomile, msuzi wa rosehip, tiyi wopanda mphamvu.

Zakudya Zoletsedwa

Kodi ndizotheka kubwezeretsa kapamba ndi momwe angachitire? Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, izi ndi zenizeni, koma imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu ndizakudya. Ndi zoletsedwa kudya:

masoseji
ankasuta nyama
mkaka wonse
tomato, adyo, nyemba,
Zipatso za malalanje
raspiberi ndi sitiroberi,
khofi, tiyi wakuda, zakumwa za kaboni
ayisikilimu
bowa, etc.

Pakati pa sabata, chakudya chophika chimayenera kuphika. Kupitilira apo, ndikukula bwino, kufunikira kwa izi kumatha. Zakudya zotere ziyenera kutsatiridwa kwa moyo wonse.

Chithandizo cha Pancreatic

Popeza chimodzi mwazizindikiro zazikulu zamatendawa ndikuphwanya kwa exocrine ntchito, kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala ndimankhwala okhala ndi ma enzymes (amylase, proteinase, lipase) ndizomwe zimaperekedwa kuti ichiritse nthawi yake. Kukonzekera kubwezeretsa pancreatic: Mezim Forte, Creon, Pancreatin, Panzinorm. Mlingo wa mankhwala ndi kutalika kwa kudya kwawo amasankhidwa ndi dokotala aliyense payekhapayekha.

Mothandizidwa ndi michere, kugaya chakudya kumayenda bwino, matumbo amachepetsa, chopondapo chimachepetsa, ululu umachepa, ndipo wodwalayo akuchira.

Kuti muwongole dysbiosis yamatumbo, mankhwala omwe ali ndi bifidobacteria ndi lactobacilli adayikidwa: Bifiform, Bifidumbacterin, Bifilis, Linex Forte. Matenda a matumbo microflora amathandizira kuchepetsa kuphwanya mseru, nseru.

Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi amchere amchere kumapereka zotsatira zabwino: Borjomi, Essentuki.

Kuti muchepetse kupweteka, mankhwala amaikidwa kuchokera pagulu la antispasmodics omwe amasangalatsa minofu yosalala yam'mimba komanso matumbo: No-shpa, Duspatalin, Buscopan.

Maphikidwe omwe atsimikiziridwa kwambiri a mankhwala achikhalidwe chobwezeretsa pancreatic

Kodi ndizotheka komanso momwe mungabwezeretsere zikondamoyo ndi mankhwala wowerengeka? Chithandizo chotere chimachitika pambuyo pazomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa achulukane.

Tengani 100 magalamu a oat mbewu, muzimutsuka, kutsanulira madzi kuchuluka kwa malita ndi theka, kubweretsa kwa chithupsa, kenako simmer kwa mphindi 40. Kani zophika zophika ndi kuphika mphindi zina 20. Yatsani. Kuzizira, kupsyinjika kudzera mu sume yabwino. Sungani mkaka womwe unayamba mufiriji kwa masiku awiri. Idyani magalamu 100 katatu patsiku musanadye.
Tengani zopopera, pukusani ndikutulutsa, kenako ziume papepala lophika mu uvuni. Zabwino. Pogaya mpaka ufa. Kuchepetsa madzulo supuni ya ufa womwe wapezeka mu kapu ya kefir. Tengani m'mawa pamimba yopanda kanthu.
Madzulo, kutsanulira theka chikho cha ufa wa buckwheat kutsanulira 250 ml ya kefir, kusiya mpaka m'mawa. Komanso monga mwa chiwembu: theka la kutumiza m'mawa wotsatira, theka la maola asanagone. Tengani masiku 10, ndiye masiku 10, ndi zina. Chinsinsi ichi ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
Tengani masamba 10 a tsamba la bay, kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha owiritsa. Kuumirira tsiku mu thermos. Tengani kotala theka la ola musanadye
Pamaziko a mankhwala azitsamba okonzekera azitsamba okhala ndi ma stigmas a chimanga, chomera, calendula, chamomile, peppermint, decoctions amakonzekera. Njira yakukonzekera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri imawonetsedwa pamaphukusi.

Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino, chithandizo chamankhwala achikhalidwe chiyenera kuchitika ndi chakudya chovomerezeka komanso kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani.

Kodi zikondazo zimatha kudzisintha zokha?

Zikondazo zimapezeka pamimba yapamwamba, zimakhala pang'ono pansi pamimba. Mutu wake umatembenukira kumanja, kumanja, chiwongola dzanja kumanzere. Kupyola mu ndulu yonse kumadutsa pancreatic duct, yomwe madzi amkamwa amatulutsidwa mu lumen ya duodenum.

Ma cell a pancreatic omwe amachititsa kupanga ma enzymes ndi mahomoni amasiyanitsidwa kwambiri. Amamugoneka khanda mu utero ndipo, podzafika chisa chake, amalephera kulekanitsa. Chifukwa chake, kutaya kwawo chifukwa cha imfa sikosintha.

Koma maselo omwe ali ndi matenda amatha kufa, koma kuwonongeka. Ngati chochita chowonongeka chatha, njira zosinthira zimayambira pa khungu. Ngakhale kuti kubwezeretsanso kwa ma pancreatocytes sikuchitika, otsalawo akhoza kuyambanso kugwira ntchito “mwamphamvu”. Chifukwa chake, zonena kuti kapamba amatha kudzipulumutsa yekha ndi zoona.

Zikondwererozo zimakhazikika pang'onopang'ono kapena pang'onopang'ono, kutengera mkhalidwe wa thupi, komanso momwe wodwalayo akumvera. Kubwezeretsa kutha kuthandizidwa ndikutsatira zakudya komanso malingaliro a dokotala ena. Nthawi zina, ngati maselo ambiri amwalira, ndikosatheka kubwezeretsanso kugwira ntchito kwa chiwalo, ndipo kuchepa kwa enzymatic kapena insulin kumachitika, kumafuna chithandizo chaumoyo wonse.

Kubwezeretsa Kwa Pancreatitis

Kuchira kwa pancreatic pambuyo pancreatitis ndikotheka ngati matendawa adapezeka koyambira. Matendawa amayambitsidwa ndi kutupa chifukwa cholowera tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kuchokera m'matumbo kulowa mumkamwa mwa chithokomiro. Komanso zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kukhala tizilombo ta Giardia.

Nthawi zina kapamba amayamba chifukwa cha cholecystitis. Kukokoloka kwa kapamba kumatsegukira m'matumbo am'mimba kudzera pakumanga kofanana ndi bile duct. Chifukwa chake, ndi kutupa kwa ndulu, ma virus angathenso kufalikira kwa kapamba.

Pancreatitis imachitika pachimake kapena mawonekedwe osakhazikika. Amasiyana mwachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, malingaliro omwe angasinthidwe ndi kapamba mu pancreatitis yovuta komanso yosatha ndi osiyana. Koma mulimonsemo, simuyenera kudikira mwachangu.

Momwe mungabwezeretsere ntchito ya pancreatic mu pancreatitis pachimake?

Matendawa nthawi zambiri amakula mwadzidzidzi, amatuluka kwambiri, ndipo mankhwalawa amayenera kuchitidwa mu dipatimenti yopanga opaleshoni. Wodwalayo amakhala ndi ululu wamanzere mu hypochondrium, nseru, kusanza, kutulutsa, kutentha thupi.

Cholinga chake chimatha kukhala chakudya chochuluka "cholemetsa": yokazinga, mafuta, zonunkhira, wowawasa. Nthawi zina pancreatitis pachimake imayamba chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mowa. Imodzi mwa mitundu yoopsa kwambiri ya kapamba - kapamba, necrosis, yomwe imakonda kupezeka pakuluma.

Mu makina a chitukuko cha pachimake kapamba, ma enzymes awo amachita gawo lalikulu. Chakudya kapena mowa, kuchita mosayenera, kumakulitsa chinsinsi cha madzi a pancreatic ndikuwonjezeka kwamaso. Ngati kutuluka kwake kumakhala kovuta chifukwa cha kuphipha kapena kuthamanga mu duodenum, imayenda pansi mkati mwake, ndikuyamba minyewa ya "kudzimbidwa".

Vutoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri. Pofuna kuchotsa wodwala kwa iye, panthawi yoyamba kukana chakudya kwathunthu kwa masiku angapo ndikofunikira. Madzi ofunda ochepa amaloledwa. Izi ndizofunikira kuti chofufumitsa chisiye kwakanthawi kupanga madzi apancreatic. Pa cholinga chomwechi, mankhwala apadera amalembedwa kuchokera m'magulu a M-anticholinergics, antispasmodics, enzyme blockers. Ngati mbali ya kapamba idawonongeka, nthawi zina muyenera kupita kukayesanso (kuchotsa gawo) la kapamba kuti muchotse madera a necrotic.

Ndi njira yopambana ya pancreatitis pachimake, chakudya cha wodwalayo chikukulirakulira pang'onopang'ono, choyamba chifukwa cha kudya kosamalitsa kwambiri. Kenako wodwalayo amasamutsidwa pang'onopang'ono patebulo wamba. Pofuna kuti muchepetse matenda a pancreatitis pachimake kuti muchite bwino, muyenera kudya pang'ono komanso pang'ono. Imathandizira kapamba - imathandizira kupanga kwamphamvu kwa kapamba ndipo imalepheretsa kusayenda kwake.

Palinso mtundu wina wa pancreatitis pachimake - mankhwala. Imatha kuchitika mukamamwa maantibayotiki, okodzetsa, mapiritsi oponderezedwa kuchokera ku gulu la ACE zoletsa ndi mankhwala ena. Mawonetseredwe azachipatala ali ofanana ndi zachilendo pancreatitis. Koma kuchira kumafunikira, mwa njira zina, kuthetseratu mankhwala, kugwiritsa ntchito komwe kumayambitsa matendawa. Nthawi zina mankhwala kapamba amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a aakulu.

Kodi kapamba amachira pancreatitis?

Matenda a kapamba amayenda pang'onopang'ono, koma zovuta zake sizophweka. Izi ndichifukwa choti imatha kudziwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali ndi zizindikiro zochepa (belching, kulemera pamimba, aerocolia - kudzikundikira kwa mpweya m'matumbo). Kutupa komwe kulipo kumawononga chithaphwi.

Nthawi zina, ndimatendawa, kufalikira kumachitika, kumapitilira mawonekedwe a matenda opweteka kwambiri mseru, kusanza. Kuukira kumeneku kumafanana ndi kapamba kapamba, koma samatsatiridwa ndi kutulutsidwa kwakukulu kwa michere mu minofu ya tinyezi.

Makina a chitukuko cha pancreatitis pachimake ndi ofanana ndi aakulu, koma zinthu zowonongeka sizichita bwino komanso kwanthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake, ndi kuyambika kwa zizindikiritso, kusintha kosachedwa kutulutsa kapangidwe ka chiberekero nthawi zambiri kumadziwika. Kuti mulankhule kwambiri za kuchira kwa matenda a kapamba, muyenera kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa:

Zakudya zopanda pake. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mafuta, zonunkhira, zonunkhira komanso zinthu zina zosakhumudwitsa kumayambitsa kukula kwa chinsinsi chowoneka bwino chomwe chimatchinga ma ducts.
Kusuta - kuwonjezera pakukwiya, kungayambitsenso kupindika kwa maselo osalala a m'mitsempha ya ma ducts.
Matenda a cholecystitis - chifukwa cha kumeza kwa kachilombo ka bile munyumba ya kapamba.
Kupsinjika ndi magwiridwe antchito. Kuphwanya mphamvu ya chakudya chamagaya, kumatha kubweretsa zovuta mu kutuluka kwa pancreatic madzi.
Mowa woledzera.

Kuchotsa kwa zinthu izi kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kubwezeretsanso kapamba. Vutoli litadziwika msanga, kuchira kothekera kungayembekezeredwe. Chofunika ndikukana kwathunthu zizolowezi zoipa, komanso kudya mopambanitsa. Zakudya zina ziyenera kupatula kwathunthu kuchokera muzakudya. Pazovuta zothandizira, mankhwala apadera nthawi zina amalembedwa (Iberogast, Trimedat, Duspatalin, No-Shpa).

Pali mitundu ya pancreatitis yomwe imakhala yosafunikira. Ichi ndi autoimmune ndi cholowa pancreatitis, komanso kukulira motsutsana ndi maziko a cystic fibrosis. Koma ngakhale ndi mafomu awa, kutsatira zakudya komanso malingaliro ena adotolo ndikofunikira kuti wodwalayo azitha kukhala moyo wabwinobwino kwa nthawi yayitali.

Momwe mungabwezeretsere zikondwerero zotsutsana ndi ntchito ya endocrine?

Pambuyo pa kufa kwa maselo a beta, kapangidwe ka insulin, mahomoni omwe amachititsa kuti shuga agwidwe ndi maselo, amachepa. Zotsatira zake, zimadziunjikira m'magazi, ndikupanga ziwalo zowonongeka. Glucose owonjezera amachotsedwa mu mkodzo, ndipo maselo ndi minyewa imakhala ndi vuto la mphamvu.

Matendawa amatchedwa matenda a shuga. Ndizowoneka bwino kwambiri - mitundu yake yambiri imadziwika. Zodziwika bwino:

Mtundu woyamba - wodalira insulini - amakula chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa maselo a autoimmune. Nthawi zambiri amakula ali aang'ono, maselo amafa mosagwirizana. Odwala pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo amayamba kufuna chithandizo chamankhwala cha mahomoni - insulin.
Mtundu wachiwiri. Nthawi zambiri amakula mukamakula, nthawi zambiri motsutsana ndi maziko onenepa kwambiri. Ndi ma cell a beta amtunduwu samamwalira nthawi yomweyo ndipo musataye kutulutsa insulin. Koma ikusowa chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chidwi cha zinthu zolimbitsa thupi za insulin, komanso chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa glucose yemwe wadyedwa. Mankhwala ochepetsa shuga angapangitse kuti maselo a beta apange mahomoni ambiri kwakanthawi, ndipo shuga amachepetsa. Koma kutopa kwawo kumabwera posachedwa, makamaka ngati odwala satsata moyenera zakudya zamayendedwe ndi malingaliro a dokotala wina. Odwala oterowo, pakapita nthawi, akuyamba kufunikira insulini.

Ngati maselo sanamwalire, ndipo matenda ashuga apanga motsutsana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, kuchuluka kwambiri kwa chakudya chamagetsi m'zakudya kapena chifukwa cha kutsutsana ndi insulin, ndiye kuti kudya, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kuchepa thupi kungakulitse chidwi cha insulin receptors. Chiwerengero cha maselo a beta sichitha kuchuluka. Osachepera, palibe njira yothetsera vuto la mankhwala wamba, pakadakhala kuti padzakhala popanda wina wodwala matenda ashuga padziko lapansi. Kugwira ntchito kwa maselo kotereku kumatha kusinthidwa ndikamawonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, popeza owonjezera amakhala owopsa.

Mankhwala ena, Ayurveda amapereka njira yochizira thupi, kuthandiza kuchepetsa shuga. Koma amakhudzanso odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri.

Gland achire pambuyo mowa

Kuwonongeka kwa uchidakwa kwa kapamba kumatha kukhala m'njira zosiyanasiyana - kapamba kapenanso pachimake, komanso kapamba kapamba. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsa kapamba kutengera mtundu wa zotupa zake.

Koma choyenera kukhala kukana mowa kwathunthu, mulingo uliwonse, ngakhale pang'ono. Palibe kanthu kuchiza matendawa popanda kuthetsa zomwe zimayambitsa. Kutalika kumeneku kudzatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kutengera kuchuluka kwa zotupa. Ngati gawo lalikulu la maselo afa chifukwa cha chidakwa, chiwonetsero cha enzymatic chimatha kukhalabe ndi moyo.

Kodi kubwezeretsa gland pambuyo pa opaleshoni?

Opaleshoni yam'mimba amatha kuchitira chotupa kapena chosaopsa, ndikuvulala kwam'mimba ndikuwonongeka kwa ziwalo, komanso ndi pancreatic necrosis. Kuchita kulikonse pa gland kumakhala kowopsa. Zinthuzi zitha kukulitsidwa chifukwa chakuti wodwalayo amalandila chemotherapy kapena akuledzera, motero thupi limatha. Nthawi yokonzanso imagawika magawo angapo:

Oyamba kugwira ntchito - amapita kuchipatala. Wodwala amamuika kuti apumule pabedi ndi njala. Pambuyo pa masiku ochepa, wodwalayo amatha kuwonjezereka - kuloledwa kukhala pansi, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi apadera, kudzuka. Zakudya zimayikidwa - tebulo la 0 kapena 1 molingana ndi Pevzner (kutengera kulimba kwa vutolo).
Kuchedwa kwa postoperative - kuchokera pakuchoka kumiyezi itatu. Zakudyazo zimakulitsa mpaka pagome la 5p. Panthawi imeneyi, ndikotheka kutumiza wodwala kuti akalandire chithandizo ku sanatorium kapena kumalo ena okonzanso zaumoyo.

Kubwerera kumoyo wabwino ndikotheka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, koma malingaliro pazakudya zoyenera ndi moyo, komanso kupewa mowa, ayenera kutsatiridwa moyo wonse.

Zithandizo za Folk pakubwezeretsa kwachikondwerero

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zamatenda a pancreatic limodzi ndi njira zamankhwala zimathandizira kufulumizitsa kuchira, kulimbitsa chitetezo cha thupi. Kumbukirani kuti zitsamba mu mawonekedwe awo nthawi zina zimakhala zofanana mu mphamvu ya mankhwala, motero, kutsatira mlingo, regimen, kutenga zikuwonetsa ndi contraindication ndizovomerezeka.

Muyenera kugula zitsamba m'masitolo ogulitsa kapena apadera. Pokhapokha atalangizidwa ndi dokotala, malangizo omwe ali phukusi ayenera kutsatiridwa pakugwiritsa ntchito.

Kuchokera ku wowerengeka azitsamba, amadziwika ndipo adziwonetsa bwino: ivan-tiyi, muzu wa parsley, elecampane, udzu wa thumba la abusa, muzu wa marshmallow, magazus, cinquefoil ndi ena ambiri. Palinso njira zochepa zikhalidwe: kumeza madzi atsopano a mbatata kapena kulowetsedwa kwa Altai mummy.

Zakudya ndi zakudya pancreatic kuchira

Kubwezeretsa kapamba, zakudya zosiyanasiyana zimayikidwa - kutengera kuuma ndi kutalika kwa matendawa. Koma ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kutsatira mfundo zamakhalidwe abwino ndi zakudya. Zakudyazo ziyenera kukhala ndi mapuloteni, mafuta, chakudya, kuchuluka kwamavitamini ndi michere. Iyenera kuthandiza kulimbitsa chitetezo chathupi.

Mu nthawi yovuta kwambiri, monga tafotokozera kale, chipatala chimagwiritsa ntchito tebulo 0 kapena 1 malinga ndi Pevzner. Ichi ndimadzimadzi (tebulo 0) kapena chakudya chotsukidwa kwambiri (tebulo 1). Kunyumba, kuphika nthawi zambiri sikofunikira. Kunyumba, odwala ayenera kutsatira malangizo ogwirizana ndi tebulo la 5. Mndandanda wazinthu zololedwa:

mwachangu, mkaka kapena msuzi wamasamba,
mpunga, semolina, phala wopendekera pamadzi, pasitala,
Mitundu yamafuta ochepa ndi nyama ndi nsomba,
kuchokera masamba: zukini, kolifulawa ndi kabichi ya Beijing, kaloti, mbatata, beets - mu yophika ndi yosenda,
anaphika zipatso zokoma ndi zipatso,
buledi wouma ("dzulo"), masikono wopanda chotupitsa ndi masikono osenda.

Simalimbikitsidwa kukazinga, kusuta, zakudya zamchere, zonunkhira, nyama zamafuta ndi nsomba, msuzi wolemera. Mwa njere zoletsedwa: mapira, barele, chimanga ndi barele. Koma muyenera kusiyanso ndi nyemba, tomato ndi biringanya, yisiti ndi mkate wa rye, zipatso zowawasa.

Kufunika kuyeretsa kapamba kuti ubwezeretse ntchito

Lingaliro la "kuyeretsa" chiwalo chimodzi kapena chimzake pochiritsa kwake ndilofala m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Chofunikira chake ndicho lingaliro la matendawa, monga chifukwa cha "kuyamwa" kwa thupi. "Chotsani poizoni" chakhala mafashoni.

Malingaliro awa ndiowona koma ayi. Munthawi yomweyo, mankhwala sadziwa zitsanzo zambiri zomwe "ma slags" akapezeka mwa munthu, kupatula kuti ndi calculi. Kumbali inayo, ngati lingaliro la kuyeretsa limachitidwa ngati kubwerera kumoyo wabwino, ndiye kuti ndizotheka kusintha bwino ndi matendawa.

Komanso ndikuyeretsa mutha kumvetsetsa kugwiritsa ntchito matenda osakanikirana a pancreatitis ndalama kuchokera ku mankhwala azikhalidwe zamankhwala amisala. Ndemanga zabwino zimapezeka chifukwa cha kulowetsedwa kwa masamba a bay, zipatso zamasamba, buckwheat, wothira m'madzi kapena kefir kwa maola angapo (madzulo).

Momwe mungabwezeretsere michere yapancreatic?

Ngati exocrine kusowa kwayamba chifukwa cha pathological process, wodwalayo amawonetsa zizindikiro za kupukusa m'mimba - kupindika, kutulutsa, kutsegula m'mimba, kuchepa thupi. Kukonzekera kwa enzyme kungathandize mu zochitika zoterezi. Amayenera kumwedwa nthawi yomweyo ndi chakudya, amakhala ndi ma enzymes ofunikira kuti chimbudzi. Amalipirira kusowa kwawo kwa zakudya zamagetsi.

Chimodzi mwa mankhwala odziwika bwino ndi Creon.Pali ma analogi otsika mtengo komanso kukonzekera okhala ndi zotsatira zofananira: Mezim, Pancreatin, Panzinorm. Koma posankha mankhwala, mtengo wake sindiwo chinthu chachikulu. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutsimikizika kugwira ntchito. Komanso samalani ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwira piritsi limodzi.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kubwezeretsanso kwa kapamba ndizowona ngati, chifukwa cha njira ya pathological, maselo azinsinsi amalephera, koma sanamwalire. Kenako kudya, kusiya zizolowezi zoyipa ndikusamaliridwa moyenera zithandizanso kubwezeretsa. Ngati vuto lakelo latha, mwina pamafunika moyo wonse kuti muthane ndi mankhwala.