Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba a shuga a 2, njira zazikulu zochizira

Matenda a shuga mellitus (DM) ndi matenda amtundu wa endocrine. Pankhaniyi, imatha kuyambitsa yachiwiri ya pathologies osiyanasiyana a thupi.

Chimodzi mwa izo ndi matenda am'mimba. Ngati chizindikiro ichi chapezeka, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu, chifukwa zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zazikulu.

Nthawi zina, mawola ochepa atawonekera, kuchepa kwamadzi kumachitika, ndipo kulephera kwa impso kumatha kuchitika.

Kodi pangakhale matenda otsegula m'mimba 1 ndi mtundu 2 wa shuga?

Matenda ofananira am'mimba amadziwika ndi mitundu yonse yamatendawa. Komabe, sizipezeka mwa wodwala aliyense. Chiwerengero cha omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba ndi pafupifupi 20%.

Gwiritsani ntchito zomwe zimayambitsa kugaya chakudya m'mimba:

  • kuteteza thupi
  • gluten tsankho
  • IBS,
  • kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha,
  • Matenda a Crohn
  • matenda ashuga
  • kutenga mankhwala.

Pali zinthu zina zomwe zingayambitse matenda otsegula m'mimba, koma pankhaniyi sizipangitsa kuti azidwala matenda ashuga, koma china.

Kodi pangakhale matenda otsegula m'mimba 1 ndi mtundu 2 wa shuga?

Kuperewera kwa shuga ndi matenda ashuga sikudandaula kwenikweni komwe odwala amapita kwa madokotala. Ndipo pali zifukwa zingapo zochitira izi. Zomwe zikuluzikulu ndizo kuphwanya kapangidwe kake ndi kubisala kwa michere ya kapamba, komanso kuwonongeka kwa mathero am'mitsempha m'matumbo a matumbo. Mwanjira yomweyo monga zotumphukira za matenda a shuga a polyneuropathy zimachitika, odwala akamva kutopa kwambiri, zala zam'miyendo, zomwezi zimachitika m'matumbo.

Kumbali ina, kusowa kwa michere yokugaya chakudya kumathandizira kuti chofufumira chosakonzedwa bwino chimadutsa m'magawo am'mimba, ndikukwiyitsa makoma a matumbo ang'ono ndi akulu. Mafunde a Peristaltic amawonjezeredwa, madzi kuchokera pachakudya alibe nthawi yokwanira, ndipo chopondacho chimakhala chamadzimadzi komanso pafupipafupi.

Matenda a shuga a shuga monga chifukwa cha m'mimba

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa glucose wosagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magazi, kuphwanya mphamvu ya acid-base komanso madzi amchere wamchere kumachitika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti mitsempha idutse mu ulusi ndipo, pamapeto pake, imayambitsa microdamage ya mitsempha ya plexuses mu khoma lamatumbo. Chubu yamatumbo limakula mosasiyananso m'malo osiyanasiyana. Madera a Spasmodic amasinthana ndi malupu owonjezera. Pamodzi ndi izi, kuchuluka kwa mafunde a peristaltic kumachepetsedwa kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa cha kuphwanya kusinthanitsa kwa ion, madzi amasiya minofu kulowa m'matumbo a lumen. Ngati matenda ashuga a m'mimba sanayime, ndiye kuti pali zovuta zina zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha kusowa kwamadzi ndi nephropathy.

Matenda a Celiac komanso matenda a Crohn

Gluten enteropathy ndi mtundu wina wa autoimmune pathology, womwe umatengera kusalolera mapuloteni a mbewu monga chimanga wotchedwa gluten. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zili ndi izi, kutupa kumachitika m'makoma a matumbo ochepa. Mukamaphunzira micropreparation ya gawo la matumbo mucosa odwala, n`zotheka kudziwa atrophy ya enterocyte villi. Chifukwa cha zosokoneza zotere, malabsorption syndrome amachitika. Imadziwulula ndi zizindikiro zotere:

  • ukufalikira
  • kupweteka popanda kudziwa kwawoko,
  • kusanza
  • kutaya chakudya mpaka kukana chakudya kwathunthu,
  • kuwonda
  • zotupa pa pakamwa mucosa mawonekedwe a aphthae.
  • mwa ana pali chotupa mu neuropsychic ndi thupi kukula,
  • mwana wodwala matenda a celiac nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chimfine,
  • ana amakhala ndi chizolowezi chomaliza.

Chosangalatsa kudziwa! Ndi kupatula kwa gluten kuchokera pachakudyacho, kapangidwe ka khoma lamatumbo limabwezeretseka kwathunthu.

Chiwopsezo cha matenda a celiac ndiochuluka makamaka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a autoimmune, kuphatikizapo matenda amtundu woyamba. Chitetezo cha mthupi mwa anthu otere nthawi zambiri chimayankha mosiyanasiyana pazokopa zosiyanasiyana, zimayambira matenda amtunduwu.

Matenda a Crohn, nawonso amatupa, koma amadziwika chifukwa amagwira zigawo zonse za khoma lamatumbo. Matendawa amapangitsa kuti ziwonekere pafupipafupi kwa anthu azaka zapakati, pafupifupi zaka 25-45, koma kuwonekera kwa ana ndikothekanso. Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amalembedwa mwa amuna kuposa akazi. Chowoneka cha matenda awa ndikuti chimakhudza magawo onse am'mimba kuchokera pakatikati kamkamwa kupita ku ngalande ya anal. Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi monga:

  • olemedwa ndi chibadwa,
  • zizolowezi zoipa, uchidakwa, kusuta,
  • mbiri ya chikuku ndi matenda ena opatsirana,
  • kupsinjika kwakukulu, mantha,
  • chakudya

Chifukwa chakuti kutupa kumatha kukhudza magawo am'matumbo am'mimba, zizindikirazo zimatha kukhala osiyanasiyana kwa munthu. Mwambiri, mawonekedwe otere atha kukhalapo:

  • kutsegula m'mimba, komanso mafupa am'mimba amatha kutalikirana kanayi mpaka 10 patsiku,
  • chopondapo chatsopano nthawi zambiri chimapezeka pompo
  • kufooka wamba
  • kuchepa kwa magwiridwe
  • malungo
  • kupweteka kwam'mimba, komwe kulibe mawonekedwe enieni, chifukwa chake madokotala nthawi zambiri amakayikira odwala oterewa pachimake, cholecystitis, mafuta akumimba kapena zilonda zam'mimba.
  • kuchepa thupi mwadzidzidzi,
  • zotupa pakhungu polymorphic,
  • zilonda pamlomo wamkamwa,
  • kuwonongeka kwamawonekedwe,
  • kutupa kwa mafupa, makamaka gawo la sacroiliac.

Momwe shuga imalumikizidwira ndi matenda am'mimba

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda a shuga ndi kusowa kwa insulin. Zotsatira zake, pamakhala mavuto ndi kagayidwe kake ka zakudya. Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'thupi ndi kangapo kuposa momwe zimakhalira.

Oposa 1/5 odwala ali ndi matenda am'mimba.

Ubwenzi wapakati pa matenda otsekula m'mimba ndi matenda a shuga suipezeka nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba, kuwunika kosiyanako kumachitika. Kutsekula m'mimba komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi pathologies a endocrine system nthawi zambiri kumayamba chifukwa cha matenda mthupi. Enteropathy ndi steatorrhea ndizovuta kwambiri zovuta za shuga zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba.

Matenda a Crohn

Uku ndikudwala kwamatumbo komwe kumakhudza magawo ake ambiri. Kutupa kumafikira m'matumbo mucosa. Gulu lalikulu la odwala ndi kuyambira zaka 25 mpaka 45. Nthawi zina, matenda amakula mwa ana. Amuna amadwala pafupipafupi kuposa azimayi. Ma Microorganices omwe amayambitsa matenda ngati awa satchulidwa ndi sayansi yamankhwala.

Mwa zina mwazomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa atukuke, pali:

  • matenda ashuga
  • ziwengo ku zakudya zosiyanasiyana,
  • cholowa choyipa
  • kupsinjika
  • zizolowezi zoipa.

Zizindikiro za matenda a Crohn zimaphatikizapo kukakamiza pafupipafupi kutsitsa matumbo. Wodwala amapita kuchimbudzi mpaka 10 pa tsiku. Mimba yake imapweteka. Zizindikiro zonsezi zimafanana ndi ma pathologies ena, motero nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuti adziwike bwino. Kulemera kwa thupi kumachepetsedwa, mtundu wamawonedwe umakongoletsedwa.

Matenda a ma virus

Nthawi zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'mimba mu mtundu 2 wa shuga ndimatenda opatsirana m'matumbo. Matenda a shuga amayambitsa machitidwe osiyanasiyana a thupi. Odwala amatha kupezeka ndi ma virus angapo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timapitanso patsogolo.

Ndi chitukuko cha chitetezo cha mthupi, mabakiteriya oyipa amawonongeka, ngati chitetezo chitha kufooka, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timatsala mthupi ndikuyamba kufalikira. Zakudya zabwino kwambiri zimapangitsa kuti microflora yowonjezereka ikhale yowonjezeka. Pakalibe zizindikiro zothandizirana, titha kunena kuti wodwalayo ali ndi poizoni. Nthawi zina kutsegula m'mimba kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.

Autonomic Neuropathy

Pathology imayambitsa matenda a shuga. Pambuyo pakuzindikira, pafupifupi 50% ya odwala amafa zaka zisanu zikubwerazi.

Zizindikiro zolembedwa za autonomic neuropathy:

Timapereka kuchotsera kwa owerenga tsamba lathu!

  • Kusanza, kusanza. Pankhaniyi, matenda am'mimba samapezeka.
  • Matendawa pafupipafupi popanda matenda ammimba.
  • Kutulutsa kosalamulirika ndi kukodza.
  • Pakamwa pakamwa pamachitika popanda chifukwa.
  • Kulephera, kulephera kwadzidzidzi.

Ndi matendawa, muyenera kupita kukaonana ndi dokotala pafupipafupi.

Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Kutsegula m'mimba mu matenda amtundu woyamba wa shuga kumachitika mukatha kumwa mankhwala. Dysbacteriosis, kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka microflora yamatumbo amawonedwa chifukwa chotenga maantibayotiki, antibacterial.

Kuperewera kwa mavitamini kumaonjezera vutoli. Maantibayotiki amawononga mabakiteriya owononga komanso opindulitsa. Mulingo woyenera kwambiri wowonjezera bowa, kuwonongeka kwa matumbo a mucosa amapangidwa. Chifukwa chake, mukamagwiritsa ntchito antibacterial othandizira, akatswiri amapereka mankhwala a antifungal.

Lembani mankhwala ena omwe amachititsa kutsegula m'mimba:

  • mankhwala ofewetsa nkhawa
  • anticoagulants
  • makomakoma,
  • oxydesolscholic acid,
  • njira zakulera za mahomoni.

Matenda a shuga angayambike ngati simutsatira malangizo a katswiri, musatsatire njira zamankhwala.

Zotsatira za matendawa zimakhala steatorrhea enteropathy, pomwe m'mimba mumachitika. Matendawa amatha kuchitika nthawi ndi nthawi kapena kupita patsogolo kwa miyezi ingapo mosalekeza.

Phula lamafuta omwe samalowetsa m'matumbo amatulutsidwa mu ndowe. Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matendawa ndi chopondapo, fungo losasangalatsa. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mafuta, mayendedwe a matumbo samatsukidwa bwino.

Wodwalayo amamva kufooka kwa thupi, khungu limakhala louma, zomwe zimagwira mu mucous zimasungunuka bwino, ndikung'ung'udza ndikukutulutsa zimawonedwa, mano amatuluka magazi, limatulutsa matumbo.

Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kumachitika, odwala amalangizidwa kuti adye. Zolakalaka zamtunduwu ndizabwino. Zogulitsa zochepa zimakhala m'mimba, chakudya chochepa kwambiri chimadzuka. Afunika kumwa zamadzi zambiri.

Nthawi zina, madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti asiye jakisoni wa insulin. Insulin yotalikirapo siyikulimbikitsidwa kuti ichotsedwe, matenda amtunduwu m'matumbo a shuga amathandizira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'thupi.

Ngati wodwala akuchira matenda am'mimba omwe ali ndi mankhwala a shuga, mapiritsi omwe muyenera kumwa musanadye adzathetsedwa. Chifukwa chake kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi sikupitilira zizindikiro zovomerezeka.

Pambuyo kutha kwa matenda otsegula m'mimba mu shuga, kumwa madzi ambiri kumalimbikitsidwa. Kuthanso magazi kuyenera kupewa. Sodium chloride imasungunuka m'madzi, izi zimathandizira kuti kuchuluka kwa ma electrolyte.

Kuphatikizidwa kwa matenda am'mimba mu mtundu 2 wa shuga ndi kutentha thupi kumayambitsa thukuta kwambiri. Kuthetsa madzi m'thupi pamenepa kumawoneka mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudya madzi ambiri.

Kutentha kwambiri, kugona nthawi yayitali kumatanthauza ngozi. Kuchepa kwa hyperglycemia kumawonjezeka. Mlingo wa shuga umatsimikizika maola 5 aliwonse. Dokotala amasankha payekha mankhwala othandizira.

Ndi kutaya kwakukulu kwamadzi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mayankho monga Regidron. Mutha kugula mankhwala ku pharmacy iliyonse. Matenda a shuga amayamba chifukwa chosowa chithandizo. Madokotala amalangizani kuti pakhale mankhwala ochepa. Mankhwala a Antidiarrheal amathandizanso ndimatumbo oyenera.

Mankhwala

Tilembapo mankhwalawa omwe amayenera kupezeka othandizira odwala matenda ashuga:

  • mankhwala kuti athandize kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi,
  • zothetsera za sodium chloride zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi,
  • mankhwala kuti athandize kugaya chakudya.

Mndandanda wonse wa mankhwala othana ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba a shuga 2 amatsimikizidwa ndi katswiri.

Maphikidwe a anthu

Kulimbana ndi matenda am'mimba mu shuga kumalola decoctions a rose m'chiuno, zirconium, mwatsopano madzi ofinya.

Tiyeni tiike maphikidwe ena othandiza:

  • Kuphatikizira kwa Rosehip. Zipatso zimathiridwa ndi madzi otentha, Bavaria. Mankhwala a 50 ml amagwiritsidwa ntchito mukatha kudya.
  • Zirconium decoction. Zitsamba zamafuta zimathiridwa ndimadzi, owiritsa kwa mphindi 10. Pambuyo pa izi, muyenera kukakamira mankhwalawa kwa theka la ola, kuyeretsa madzi, kumwa 100 ml musanadye.
  • Madzi a lalanje amaphatikizidwa ndi shuga ndi mchere. Zosakaniza zimathiridwa ndimadzi, zimadyedwa mopanda malire nthawi iliyonse.

Zithandizo za anthu zimathandizira kuchotsa zovuta kuwonetsa. Kwenikweni, amalimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1. Matendawa akamakula m'njira zovuta, kutsegula m'mimba kumakulirakulira, thanzi la wodwalayo limakulirakulira. Muzochitika zotere, muyenera kulumikizana ndi akatswiri, chifukwa mwayi wokhala wowopsa umachuluka.

Madokotala amalimbikitsa kudya zakudya zamafuta ochepa. Izi zimatha kuchepetsa kulemera pamatumbo oyaka.

Ndipo ngati wodwalayo akufuna kuti musavutike, muyenera kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina kuti musavutikenso kugaya chakudya. Kulakalaka kudera lino kumakhala koyipa kwa odwala, motero ndibwino kudya kwakanthawi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kupindika kolowera kwa odwala matenda ashuga

Matenda a shuga amawopa mankhwalawa, ngati moto!

Muyenera kungolemba ...


Zina zomwe zimakhudza kugaya chakudya mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo ndi monga: matumbo a matumbo ndi kuyankha kwa mankhwala.

Matenda a shuga amakhudza machitidwe ambiri a thupi, omwe amakhalanso chitetezo chathupi. Munthu amakhala ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tambiri, ndipo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi ena mwa iwo.

Ndi chitetezo chabwinobwino, mabakiteriya ovuta amawonongeka, ndipo ndi ofooka, amakhalabe mkati mwa thupi ndikufalikira. Kudya zakudya zotsika mtengo, monga zipatso ndi masamba osakhalitsa, nyama yowonongeka, ndi zina zambiri, kumakulitsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda.

Chimodzi mwazizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa vuto pamafunso a poizoni ndiko kusapezeka kwa matendawo. Komabe, ngakhale ngati kulibeko, sichinganene konse kuti kutsegula m'mimba sikunayambitse zovuta zina za matenda ashuga. Ena amakhala ndi m'mimba.

Kuti muwone kuti mankhwalawa adayambitsa vutoli, ndikofunikira kukumbukira ngati mankhwala ena aliwonse adalembedwa m'masiku otsiriza kapena masabata.

Ngati mukutsimikiza kuti mankhwalawa adayambitsa kutsekula m'mimba, muyenera kuyimbira dokotala.

Katswiriyu anene zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika pamilandu iyi, makamaka, adzafuna kulandira madyerero omwe adzalembetse mankhwala chimodzimodzi.

Zizindikiro zophatikiza

Kuphatikiza pa matenda am'mimba omwewo, odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, atangoyamba kumene, zizindikiro zingapo zofananira nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa:

  • nseru (nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi kusanza)
  • kamwa yowuma
  • kudziwa zolakwika
  • kutulutsa kwachangu,
  • fecal kulephera.

Kuphatikiza pa zonsezi pamwambapa, odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi matenda am'mimba amakhala ndi ludzu lamphamvu. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa msanga kwa ma elekitirodi.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti matenda amtundu wa patali amatha kuchulukitsa nthawi yogona.

Mawonetsero ena ndi otheka omwe ali ndi vuto lachiwiri la matenda opatsirana a shuga, mwachitsanzo, matenda a Crohn.

Kodi amathandizidwa bwanji?


Kudzipangitsanso nokha kutsekula m'mimba kumatha ngati sipangakhale zovuta m'matupi, ndipo kutsegula m'mimba kumayamba chifukwa cha matenda ena.

Nthawi zina, njirazi ndizosavomerezeka, popeza sizingathandize kusintha mkhalidwewo, komanso zimangoipitsanso.

Pankhaniyi, odwala matenda ashuga omwe apeza matenda otsegula m'mimba amalangizidwa kuti apite kuchipatala mwachangu (makamaka patangopita maola ochepa). Nthawi zina, imatha kupulumutsa moyo.

Chithandizo chokhacho chimaphatikizira mankhwala. Zomwe zimasankhidwa kwambiri ndi izi: ma probiotic, anticholinesterase agents, enterosorbents ndi cholinomimetics. Komanso, mankhwala amaikidwa omwe amapangidwa kuti azitha kuchiza matenda omwe adapangitsa kuti chiwonetserochi chidziwike.

Makanema okhudzana nawo

Pazokhudzana ndi matenda a shuga pamatumbo am'mimba mu kanema:

Aliyense amene akudwala matenda a shuga, ngati ali ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba, ayenera kupita kuchipatala payekha kapena kuyimbira ambulansi.

Ayenera kukumbukira kuti kunyalanyaza mkhalidwe wake pamaso pa matenda akulu otere kumatha kutha kulephera kwa impso, chikomokere ngakhale kufa. Njira zoyendetsedwa panthawiyi, mwina 99% zingateteze moyo wake komanso thanzi labwino.

Kutsegula m'mimba mu mtundu woyamba wa 2 ndi matenda a shuga 2: chithandizo cha akulu

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda amtundu wa endocrine omwe amadziwika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulin, kuperewera kwa chakudya m'thupi, komanso kuchuluka kwa magazi ndi mkodzo wa mkodzo.

Kutsegula m'mimba ku matenda a shuga sikwachilendo; vutoli limapezeka pafupifupi pafupifupi wachisanu aliyense. Kutsegula m'mimba kumakhala kowopsa kwambiri, patatha maola ochepa kungayambitse kulephera kwa impso, kuwonjezereka kwamphamvu kwa magazi m'thupi. Hyperglycemia imasokoneza chikomokere chachikulu, wodwalayo amatha kutuluka kokha pokhapokha ngati akusinthanso.

Kutsegula m'mimba koyambirira kumawopseza kuchepa kwamphamvu kwamphamvu, ngati sichitha kwa nthawi yayitali, matumba omasuka abwerezedwa kangapo, akuwonetsa kuyimba gulu la ambulansi. Wodwala ndi abale ake akapanda kunyalanyaza kuopsa kwa kutsekula m'mimba, osayamba kulandira chithandizo, amataya nthawi, nthawi zambiri zonse zimatha ndikumwalira.

Chifukwa cha kutsegula m'mimba, thupi la munthu limataya madzi ambiri, kulipirira m'matumbo, thupi limatenga madzi kuchokera m'magazi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti maselo amatenga madzi mwamphamvu, potero amachepetsa magazi, amakhala wonenepa. Zotsatira zake, kuwonjezereka kwamphamvu kwa shuga m'magazi kumayamba.

Komabe, vutoli si ili zokha. Monga mukudziwira, ma capillaries ali ndi mainchesi ang'onoang'ono, pomwe adakulitsidwa:

  1. magazi amawakankhira kudzera mwa iwo mokulira
  2. minofu imakhala yolakwika kwambiri chifukwa imaperekedwa ndi mpweya ndi michere,
  3. Zinthu zowola zimadzaza m'thupi,
  4. minofu imatenga bwino ma insulin.

Vutoli limatchedwa insulin kukana, pali kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwambiri kwa glycemia. Pamene impso zimakonda kutulutsa insulin, kuchepa madzi m'thupi kumangokulira. Matenda akajowina, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumadzuka mpaka kukhala kowopsa.

Pamaso pa chopondapo chakumaso, kuwunika kodziwikiratu kumasonyezedwa kukhazikitsa ndikulongosola zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi, impso zimakhudzidwa makamaka, amakhala ndi njala ndipo amakakamizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito lipids ngati gwero lawo lamphamvu. Kuwonongeka kwa mafuta m'magazi kumatsutsa kuchuluka kwa matupi a ketone, kuchuluka kukodza. Posakhalitsa, odwala matenda ashuga, impso zake zalephera.

Mu matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri, kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kukhala chotsatira cha kulowa kwa mabakiteriya ndi ma virus mthupi. The causative wothandizila typhoid, hemorrhagic colitis, kamwazi, gastroenteritis, paratyphoid, kolera, toxicoinelong, salmonellosis amayambitsa kusokonezeka.

Ngati munthu wodwala matenda ashuga samalola gilateni, yemwe ndi gawo la mapuloteni omwe amapezeka muzomera zamphesa, amatha kuyamba celiac enteropathy.

Vuto linanso la matenda otsegula m'mimba ndi vuto la matumbo osakwiya, pomwe wodwalayo alibe majeremusi kapena mabakiteriya m'thupi, komabe, matendawa amayenda nthawi ndi nthawi.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutsekula m'matumbo a shuga kumatha kuyambitsa:

  1. Matenda a Crohn
  2. matenda a mitsempha ya shuga.

Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa amathanso kutsegula m'mimba: mankhwala ochizira ma arrhythmias, mankhwala opatsirana, zotupa zina, mankhwala opatsa mphamvu a magnesium, anticoagulants, digitalis.

Pachifukwa ichi, kugwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi kapena ina kuyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi adokotala.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za m'mimba

Kutsegula m'mimba ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri kumayendera limodzi ndi kuukira kwa mseru, zotupa za pakhungu, kusanza, kufooka, kufooka. Ngati celiac enteropathy ikayamba, chopondacho chimakhala chofupika mwa odwala matenda ashuga, ndimafinya, zimayamba kununkhira kosasangalatsa. Mpando ukhoza kukhala pafupifupi 9 pa tsiku.

Ndi matumbo osavomerezeka, kulimbikitsa kutchulidwa kumadziwika, makamaka mukatha kudya. Zilimbikitso zoterezi zimatha kutsagana ndi mantha, kupsinjika, kuwonekera, zizindikiritso zitatha.

Ngati matenda ashuga asokonezeka chifukwa cha matenda a Crohn, kutentha kumabwera, kuwonda, kuziziritsa, zilonda zam'mimba zambiri. Kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo la autonomic kumapereka zizindikiro:

  • kusanza, nseru (makamaka m'mawa),
  • matenda otsekula m'mimba usiku,
  • kutayika kwa vuto la chikhodzodzo
  • kamwa yowuma
  • kukomoka
  • Kuwonongeka kwa ulamuliro pa matumbo a matumbo (ndowe zimachoka mosazindikira).

Ndi kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwa glucose, ludzu lamphamvu limakula, wodwalayo amamwa kwambiri komanso madzi ambiri. Kukodza kowonjezereka kumayambitsa kutayika kwa ma elekitirodi, chifukwa madzi amadzimadzi amangoonjezera.

Kuwonongeka kwa mchere kumatha kulipidwa potenga yankho ndi mchere pang'ono ndi mchere.

Njira zochizira

Malangizo akulu a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri ndi kusiya kudya ngati kutsegula m'mimba kumayambira. Nthawi zambiri sizivuta kukwaniritsa izi, chifukwa m'mikhalidwe yotere mulibe chakudya. Madokotala amalimbikitsa kumwa madzi ambiri momwe angathere, kusiya jakisoni waifupi ndi wa insulin. Koma ndizosatheka kuletsa insulin yayitali, chifukwa ndikofunikira kukhalabe ndi shuga m'magazi.

Ngati wodwalayo adalembedwa mapiritsi omwe amangomwedwa musanadye, amafunikiranso kutsitsidwa. Njira zoterezi zimathetseratu kuthekera kwa kuwonjezereka kwa ndende.

Mitsempha itatha, wodwalayo akupitilizabe kumwa madzi ambiri, izi zimapewetsa madzi m'thupi. Ndibwino kwambiri ngati muwonjezera mchere wochepa wa sodium chloride pamadzi, kotala la supuni ya mchere pa lita imodzi yamadzi ndikokwanira kulipirira ma elekitirodi.

Ndi kuphatikiza kwa matenda otsegula m'mimba komanso kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi, odwala matenda ashuga amatuluka kwambiri, zomwe zimamupangitsa kuti athetse madzi kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, osasiya kumwa madzi ambiri. Ndi kutentha thupi ndi kutentha, kugona nthawi yayitali kumakhala koopsa, wodwala amatha kuphonya zizindikiro:

  1. kusowa kwamadzi
  2. kuchuluka kwa hyperglycemia.

Maola asanu aliwonse amafunikira kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ngati kuli kotheka, amwe mankhwala oyenera.

Ngati kutulutsa madzi m'thupi kukufotokozerani, dokotala akuvomereza kuti amamwa yankho la mtundu wa Regidron, amagulitsidwa popanda mankhwala mu mankhwala aliwonse. Ngati izi sizinachitike, pali mwayi wina wodwala matenda a shuga. Sizopweteka kusunga matumba angapo a Regidron m'malo anu azamalamulo.

M'matumbo simudzatsanulidwa nthawi zambiri ngati mumamwa mankhwala othana ndi matenda a antiidiarrheal, othandiza kwambiri ndi madontho a Khilak. Mankhwala otere akapanda kuthandiza, tikulimbikitsidwa kusinthira ku mankhwala amphamvu.

Njira zochizira ziyenera kukhala ndi cholinga chokulitsa kagayidwe kazachilengedwe. Maziko a chithandizo:

  • bwino matumbo,
  • kugwiritsa ntchito ma enzyme
  • kupereka mankhwala.

Ndi etiology yopanda yotupa, matenda otsegula m'mimba a shuga 2 amatha kuthandizidwa ndi antibacterial othandizira, amawayika pokhapokha matenda atakhazikitsidwa. Zizindikiro Pankhaniyi: mankhwalawa, magazi m'matumba, kuledzera kwa thupi.

Kuopsa komanso kutalika kwa matenda otsegula m'mimba kumachepetsedwa kwambiri mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi bismuth ndi diosmectite. Bismuth, kulowa m'matumbo, imakhala ndi antibacterial. Diosmectite imapereka mphamvu yotsutsa-yotupa, yomanga poizoni, ma virus ndi mapuloteni.

Pokana ndi matenda am'mimba, mankhwala amalembedwa, omwe amaphatikizapo mbewu zaainain, amafunikira kuti pakhale madzi. Mankhwalawa samachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ndowe, koma amakhala owonda kuposa zomwe zimayambitsa kutsegula m'mimba zimatha. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala omwe amakonda kukakamiza, komanso ndowe zochepa mu mpando.

Matumbo atatha kutsekula m'mimba sizingavute ngati microflora imakhala yachilendo mothandizidwa ndi ma syiotic, ma proiotic ndi prebiotic. Ma Probiotic ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zazamoyo, ali ndi mabakiteriya omwe amakhala m'matumbo amunthu, amaonetsetsa kuti likugwira ntchito moyenera.

Ndalama zotere nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'magulu akulu asanu:

  1. Symbiotic - muli zinthu zofunika pamoyo wa mabakiteriya opindulitsa m'matumbo (Laminolact),
  2. monocomponent - muli mtundu umodzi wokha wa tizilombo (Biovestin, Lactobacterin, Colibacterin),
  3. antagonists - omwe akuwonetsedwa kwa masiku 7, amasiyana mumampikisano, sizomwe zimapanga microflora yamatumbo (Flonivin, Biosporin),
  4. kuphatikiza - amapangidwa ndi zinthu kuti azitha kulimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso mabakiteriya (Kipatsid, Acipol, Bifilis),
  5. multicomponent - imakhala ndi mitundu ingapo, zinthu zina zomwe zimawonjezera (Bifacil, Primadofilus).

Ma prebiotic amafunikira kuti azitsatira bwino zam'mimba, monga momwe zimaphatikizidwira ndi prebiotic, izi zimapereka mphamvu mpaka kalekale.

Pa chithandizo, mapiritsi a shuga samayimitsidwa.

Chithandizo cha anthu wowerengeka

Ngati matenda otsegula m'mimba sasiya chimbudzi kwa nthawi yayitali, odwala matenda a shuga amalimbikitsidwa kudya ma compotes ambiri, tiyi, broths, madzi ndi zakumwa za zipatso. Chinsinsi choterechi chimagwira bwino ntchito m'mimba:

  • 1 lita imodzi yamadzi
  • madzi ochokera ku malalanje awiri,
  • supuni yamchere,
  • Magulu 8 ang'onoang'ono a shuga.

Mutha kumwa mankhwalawo kuchuluka kwake.

Ndikofunikanso kumwa malita awiri a madzi oyeretsedwa, kuyikamo mbali 6 za chomera cha chicory mmenemo, kuyatsa moto wosakwiya ndi kubweretsa. Madziwo amawiritsa kwa mphindi 7, amawumirira theka lina la ola, osasankhidwa, kumwa 100 ml 20 mphindi asanadye. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira kumwa kulowetsedwa kawiri pa tsiku, kukonza kukoma kumawonjezera shuga kapena uchi.

Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga kumachotsedwa mosavuta ndi decoction wa rosehip, supuni ziwiri za zipatso zimathiridwa ndi kapu yamadzi otentha, ndikumatsimikizira kuchokera mphindi 30 mpaka maola 5-6. Imwani mankhwala ndi 50 ml kawiri pa tsiku. Rosehip mu mtundu 2 shuga, zipatso zake zimasiyanitsidwa ndi choleretic yamphamvu, yopeka ndi yotupa. Amathandizanso pakugwira ntchito pakudya m'mimba ndi m'mitsempha, yomwe ndiyofunikanso kwa matenda ashuga a 2.

Mavuto aliwonse omwe amapatsa wodwalayo zovuta zambiri, koma pali njira zoyenera zothetsera kukula kwawo. Njira yayikulu yolepheretsa matenda otsekula m'mimba mtundu uliwonse wa shuga 2 ndi mtundu wa metabolism wa carbohydrate, chifukwa chaichi chikuwonetsedwa:

  • gwiritsitsani chakudya
  • yang'anirani zolemetsa
  • khalani olimbitsa thupi
  • Tsatirani zonena za adotolo chimodzimodzi.

Mavuto am'mimba atayamba kale, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Ndipo vidiyo yomwe yatchulidwa munkhaniyi ikufotokozerani zoyenera kuchita ndi matenda am'mimba.

Kutsegula m'mimba mu mtundu woyamba wa 2 ndi matenda ashuga

Mu shuga, kukula kwa mkhalidwe monga kutsegula m'mimba kumatha. Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba zimatha kukhala zosiyana kwambiri, ndipo kutsimikiza kwawo ndi gawo lofunikira musanayambe njira yobwezeretsa. Kuti izi zitheke bwino, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mulumikizane ndi katswiri ndikutsatira malingaliro ake onse.

Kwa zaka zambiri ndakhala ndikuphunzira za zovuta za DIABETES. Zimakhala zowopsa anthu ambiri akamwalira, ndipo makamaka amakhala olumala chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.

Ndithamangira kunena mbiri yabwino - Endocrinological Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsa odwala matenda ashuga mellitus. Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa kuyandikira 100%.

Nkhani ina yabwino: Unduna wa Zaumoyo wateteza kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu yapadera yomwe imalipilira mtengo wonse wa mankhwalawo. Ku Russia ndi mayiko a CIS odwala matenda ashuga kale atha kupeza mankhwala ZAULERE .

Zolinga zakukula kwa mkhalidwe

Zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa matenda am'mimba m'matumbo a shuga zimakhala zambiri. Poyankhula izi, amatchera khutu, choyamba, kuti aphatikizidwe ndi ma virus kapena bakiteriya matenda opatsirana. China chomwe chikuchititsa chidwi ndi kudwala kwam'mimba, komanso vuto la matumbo. Kutsekula m'mimba kumathanso kudwala chifukwa cha matenda a Crohn, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, komanso ma autonomic neuropathy.

Mwatsatanetsatane ndikufuna kukhala pazinthu monga kuphatikiza ma virus kapena ma bacteria. Akatswiri akuwonetsetsa kuti kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha gastroenteritis, kamwazi, toxicoinfection, ndi zina zomwe zimapangitsa kwambiri matenda a shuga. Popeza izi, ndikufuna kudziwa zambiri zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pazachipatala.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Chisokonezo cha Stool chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zizindikiro zambiri zomwe zimatengera mawonekedwe amunthu wa thupi, gawo la chitukuko cha matenda ashuga. Mawonetsedwe akulu ndi ofunikira kwambiri ayenera kuganiziridwa ngati kupweteka m'malo osiyanasiyana pamimba, kusanza ndi mseru. Ndikofunikanso kulabadira:

  • malungo, omwe amatha kuzindikirika ndi kuwuma kosiyanasiyana,
  • kupezeka kwa zotupa ndi zina zomwe sizinatchulidwe pakhungu.
  • maonekedwe a mikwingwirima ya nthumbu m'mwazi kapena ndowe.

Kuphatikiza apo, kufalikira kwakukulu komanso mawonekedwe a thukuta lozizira kumatha kuzindikirika.

Komanso, ndikufuna kudziwa zomwe matendawa amawonetsa m'matenda a matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi vuto losakhazikika mu ubongo. Izi zimadziwika ndi kulephera kuyamwa gluten, komwe kumapezeka tirigu, rye ndi mbewu zina. Choyimira chachikulu chomwe chikuperekedwa chiyenera kuonedwa ngati kuchepa kwa michere, kuchepetsedwa kwake ndi matumbo ochepa. Polankhula za zizindikiro, ndikofunikira kulabadira kuti ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa makoma m'matumbo, pafupipafupi (kuyambira nthawi zisanu ndi zinayi kapena zingapo patsiku) ziphuphu zotayirira zimapangidwa. Malinga ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndiwotseka kapena wopangidwa pang'ono, wobiriwira. Nthawi zambiri, zopondera pansi kapena zotengera mafuta onunkhira (chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa mafuta osagwiritsidwa ntchito) ndi lakuthwa komanso kutali ndi fungo labwino kwambiri.

Vuto lachiwonetsero mu nkhani iyi liziwonetsedwa ndi kutuluka kwam'mimba, kumverera kwodzaza. Kuphatikiza apo, kutsekula m'mimba nthawi zambiri kumayenderana ndi kuchotsedwa kwa gawo lalikulu la mpweya ndi fungo lalikulu losasangalatsa. Mu unyinji wa anthu omwe akukumana ndi gluten enteropathy, kudzikundikira kwa mpweya kumatsalira, kuphatikiza mutatulutsa matumbo. Palibenso njira ina yotchulira matendawa omwe angayambitse matenda a matumbo osavomerezeka, mwachitsanzo, chilimbikitso chodziwikiratu kuti musadzimvere pakudya kapena musanadye. Chikhumbo chofananacho chitha kupangidwa kangapo masana. Nthawi yocheperako imayenera kuganiziridwa ngati nthawi yam'mawa komanso isanadye.

Polankhula pazinthu zina zamikhalidweyo, ndikofunikira kulabadira kuti chisokonezo cha stool chitha kupsinjika mosavuta ndi kupsinjika kwakukulu kwamalingaliro, mkhalidwe wopanikizika kapena mantha.

Zaumoyo Umatha Kutsegula m'mimba

Mwatsatanetsatane, Ndikufuna kudziwa zomwe chiwonetsero chazachipatala zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda a Crohn komanso matenda am'mimba m'matenda a shuga chifukwa cha matendawa. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mkhalidwe wam'magazi ungakhudzidwe ndimatumbo amtundu uliwonse, chifukwa chake, matendawa amatha kukhala osiyana kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, kufalikira kwamatumbo kumatha kusiyanasiyana kanayi mpaka 10 masana. Chotsatira, muyenera kuyang'anira zovuta zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuzizira, kufooka kwathunthu komanso kuchepa mphamvu. Mukamalankhula ndi zina, onani:

Samalani

Malinga ndi WHO, chaka chilichonse padziko lapansi anthu 2 miliyoni amafa chifukwa cha matenda ashuga komanso zovuta zake. Pokhapokha pakhale thandizo loyenerera la thupi, matenda ashuga amabweretsa mavuto osiyanasiyana, pang'onopang'ono kuwononga thupi la munthu.

Mavuto omwe amakonda kwambiri ndi awa: matenda a shuga a shuga, nephropathy, retinopathy, trophic zilonda zam'mimba, hypoglycemia, ketoacidosis. Matenda a shuga amathanso kuyambitsa kukula kwa zotupa za khansa. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, wodwala matenda ashuga amwalira, akulimbana ndi matenda opweteka, kapena amasintha kukhala munthu weniweni wolumala.

Kodi anthu odwala matenda ashuga amatani? Endocrinological Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga chida chomwe chimachiritsa kwathunthu matenda a shuga.

Dongosolo la Federal "Mtundu Wathanzi" likuchitika, mkati mwanjira yomwe mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa aliyense wokhala ku Russian Federation ndi CIS ZAULERE . Kuti mumve zambiri, onani tsamba lovomerezeka la MINZDRAVA.

  • kupweteka kotereku pamimba, komwe kumatha kudziwika ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kukula. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti izi nthawi zambiri zimasokonezedwa ndi appendicitis, zilonda zam'mimba komanso duodenum, chifuwa cham'mimba,
  • kuchepa thupi kwathunthu, kupezeka kwa magazi mu chopondapo,
  • zotupa pakhungu.

Osatinso kawirikawiri, matenda a Crohn amaphatikizidwa ndi kuwonjezereka kwa ntchito zowoneka, arthropathy ndi sacroiliitis. Pankhaniyi, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutha kuyandikira njira yochiritsira ndi chidwi chonse, koma imatha kukhala yayitali kwambiri ndi matenda a shuga a 2 komanso oyamba.

Kwa zodzomera zam'mimba zotsatirazi, kusanza ndi kusanza kwa chakudya chosasankhidwa kuyenera kuganiziridwanso. Zibwerezedwa, nthawi zambiri, m'mawa. Komanso ndikufuna ndikhale ndi chidwi cha kupangika kwa matenda otsegula m'mimba usiku. Kutha kwa kuwongolera kumawonekeranso. Mawonetseredwe owonjezereka omwe amapangidwanso sayenera kukhala chifukwa chouma pakamwa chomwe sichinayambitsidwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena matenda aliwonse.

Nthawi zina, matenda a shuga amatha kukhala okomoka kapena kukomoka. Kuwonongeka kwa vuto la chikhodzodzo, lomwe silimakhudzana ndi matenda amchimayi ndi azimayi am'mimbamo, chitha kukhala chizindikiro china cha matenda otsegula m'mimba.

M'pofunika kutchera khutu kuti mapangidwe a chimbudzi pambuyo pa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ali kutali ndi momwe samafunikira.

Izi zimachitika chifukwa chopewera microflora yolondola m'matumbo. Izi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndikuti maantibayotiki samakhudzana ndi zinthu zovulaza zokha, komanso zomwe ndizofunikira m'thupi la munthu ndikupanga microflora yachilendo.

Kupewa ndi malingaliro

Kupewa konseku kumabwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa kaboni kuti azilimbitsa matumbo.

Kuphatikiza pa kukana chakudya, muyenera kutsatira izi:

  • imwani zamadzi zambiri
  • kuletsa mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chakudya,
  • osagwiritsa ntchito insulin, yopangidwira zotsatira zazifupi zazifupi.

Jekeseni wa insulin wa nthawi yayitali sangathe.

Matenda a shuga nthawi zonse amayambitsa zovuta zakupha. Mwazi wamagazi ochulukirapo ndi woopsa kwambiri.

Aronova S.M. adafotokoza za chithandizo cha matenda ashuga. Werengani kwathunthu

Matenda akuwonetsa matendawa

Zizindikiro za matenda am'mimba m'matenda a shuga zimaphatikizapo nseru, totupa pakhungu, ndi kusanza. Pallor, kufooka kwathunthu kungakhale. Nthawi zina, kuchuluka kwa chopondapo, kufunafuna ulemu ndi fungo losasangalatsa kumadziwika. Pakupita maola 24 mwa anthu, ndowe zimatha kutulutsidwa mpaka kasanu ndi kanayi.

Ngati matenda a Crohn anayambitsa matenda otsegula m'mimba, kutentha thupi, kuchepa thupi, komanso kuzizira. Kuchuluka kwachulukitsa kwa zilonda zamkamwa kumawonekeranso. Kusintha kwa ntchito ya dongosolo lodziyimira pawokha kumawonekera:

  1. kupweteka ndi kukopa kuchotsa matumbo, makamaka m'mawa,
  2. matenda otsekula m'mimba usiku,
  3. vuto la chikhodzodzo
  4. kamwa yowuma
  5. kukomoka
  6. Kuwonongeka kwa kudziletsa - pomwe chopondacho chimamasulidwa mosazindikira.

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa mafuta am'magazi, ludzu losatha limapangidwa, wodwalayo amagwiritsa ntchito madzi ochulukirapo. Kukakamiza pokodza kumabweretsa kuchepa pang'onopang'ono kwa ma elekitirodiya, komwe madzi amadzimadzi am'thupi amangoonjezera.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga

Chofunikira kwambiri ndikulowerera kwa ma virus kapena ma bacteria a mthupi. Amatha kukhala otupa a gastroenteritis, kamwazi, typhoid, komanso matenda ena angapo. Vuto linanso lomwe limachitika limatchedwa gluten enteropathy, pomwe munthu amasiya kuyamwa gawo la mapuloteni omwe amapezeka muzomera zamphesa.

Kutsegula m'mimba mu shuga kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha matumbo osakwiya. Mkhalidwe umadziwika ndi kusowa kwa helminth kapena mabakiteriya, koma pali kusokonezeka kwakukulu kwa defecation. Osatinso kawirikawiri, mawonekedwe a matenda am'mimba amayambitsidwa ndi matenda a Crohn, gulu linalake lamitsempha.

Musaiwale zamankhwala omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Izi ndizofunikira, chifukwa kutsekula m'mimba sikumangokhala kokha ndi mankhwala othandizira, komanso maantacid okhala ndi magnesium, mankhwala othandizira arrhythmias, mitundu ina ya anticoagulants. Mndandandandawu umakhala ndi mankhwala a potaziyamu, Digitalis ndi ena okodzetsa.

Owerenga mabakera anena zowona zonse zokhudza matenda ashuga! Matenda a shuga amapita pakatha masiku 10 ngati mumamwa m'mawa. »Werengani zambiri >>>

Kodi kutsekula m'mimba ndi chiani?

Monga taonera kale, matendawa amakhumudwitsa madzi ndipo kenako amakhala osweka. Zotsatira zake, thupi limataya madzi am'madzi ambiri, ndikuwalipirira m'matumbo mwake - limachotsa magazi. Dziwani izi:

  • izi zikutanthauza kuti ma cell am'mimba amatenga madzimadzi pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi omwe amazungulira, omwe amayamba kuzimiririka,
  • Zizindikiro zama glucose zikukula kwambiri,
  • ndi mtundu 2 wa matenda ashuga, chiwopsezo cha kukana insulini ndichokwera, pamene impso zikuvutika, mpaka kukomoka kwathunthu.

Kuphatikizidwa kwa matenda opatsirana, omwe amatsatana ndi matenda am'mimba komanso endocrine pathology, amadziwika kuti ndi owopsa kwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti matenda aliwonse amawonjezera glycemia. Kuchepa kwa madzi kumakwiyitsa zizindikiro zambiri.

Njira zoyesera

Kuyesedwa ndi kuyesedwa kwa thupi kumachitika, ndikuwonetsa zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa madzi, mwachitsanzo, kuuma ndi kuwonjeza kwa turgor pakhungu, kuchuluka kwa mtima ndi kusintha kwa magazi. Gastroscopy wathunthu, colonoscopy, irrigoscopy ndi sigmoidoscopy amaperekedwa. Onsewo amakulolani kuti muwerenge makoma amkati mwa m'mimba ndi matumbo akulu, muzindikire kuwonongeka kwa mucous kumtunda ndi njira zotupa.

Pulogalamu imaperekedwa, ndowe zimayesedwa kuti pakhale mphutsi. Gawo lokakamiza limatchedwa ultrasound, microscopy. Dziwani kuti mukamaliza maphunziro okonzanso, kudziwikanso ndikofunikira.

Malangizo ofunikira othandizira kutsekula m'mimba

Upangiri woyamba pa mankhwalawa ku matenda am'mimba m'mimba ndi matenda a shuga ndikukana kudya zakudya mpaka matenda atuluke. M'tsogolomu, ntchito zimapangidwira kusintha kwamphamvu kagayidwe kabwino, kukhazikika kwa matumbo, kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma enzyme ndi mankhwala othandizira. Dziwani izi:

Kufunika kobwezeretsanso madzi ndi mchere kumadziwika ngati kuchuluka kwa ndowe kumafika 500 ml patsiku. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito Rehydron.

Pofuna kuthana ndi ndowe zachangu komanso zamadzimadzi amatenga mayina odana ndi m'mimba. Zothandiza kwambiri ndi madontho a Hilak.

Maola asanu aliwonse, wodwalayo amalangizidwa kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Matumbo atatha kutsekula m'mimba sizingavute ngati mawonekedwe a microflora atukuka pogwiritsa ntchito masipika, ma proiotic ndi prebiotic. Awa ndi a Laminolacta, Lactobacterin, Biosporin, Acipol ndi mayina ena.

Mankhwala omwe ayenera kukhala nawo pafupi

Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chikhalidwe chofunikira ndi kuthamanga kwa chithandizo choyamba, pokhudzana ndi izi, mayina ena azachipatala ayenera kukhala kunyumba nthawi zonse. Tikuyankhula za zinthu zowongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga - glucometer, mizere yoyesera, malawi, maulalo okhala ndi ma electrolyte. Zotsirizirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posowa madzi m'thupi, mwachitsanzo, Rehydron.

Musachite popanda mankhwala kukhwimitsa magwiridwe antchito am'mimba - Mezim, Linex, No-Shpa ndi mankhwala omwe amatulutsa timitengo ta shuga. Zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti wodwala matenda ashuga azisungabe ntchito zofunika kwambiri ndikupewa kukula kwa zovuta.

Chithandizo cha anthu

Kugwiritsa ntchito ndi tincture yozizira m'chiuno. Zake pokonzekera gwiritsani ntchito awiri tbsp. l zipatso ndi 200 ml ya madzi otentha. Pambuyo maola asanu ndi limodzi mpaka asanu ndi awiri, koma osati m'mbuyomu, mtengowo ndi wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mu 50 ml m'mawa ndi madzulo mukatha kudya.

Dzina lina ndi chicory tincture. Ikani mafuta osachepera asanu ndi awiri a mbewu, omwe amathiridwa ndi malita awiri amadzi. Kuyambira mphindi yotentha, gawo limasungidwa ndikuchotsedwa pamoto. Mankhwalawa amayenera kupaka kwa mphindi 30, kenako umasefa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kumwa 100 ml theka la ola musanadye.

Izi zikuchokera zakonzedwa motengera madzi:

  • sakanizani magwiritsidwe a malalanje awiri, eyiti. shuga ndi mmodzi tsp mchere
  • aliyense amathiridwa ndi madzi okwanira 1 litre,
  • mutha kumwa mankhwalawo kuchuluka kwake.

Kupewa matenda

Matenda a shuga omwe amauzidwa ndi DIABETOLOGIST ndi odziwa Aleksey Grigorievich Korotkevich! ". werengani zambiri >>>

Njira zoyambirira zopewera kutsekula m'mimba zimaphatikizapo, choyamba, ukhondo waumunthu, kuchapa ndi chithandizo choyenera cha zinthu. Khalidwe lofunikanso ndikofunika kusunga chakudya, kupatula chakudya chomwe chatha kapena chawonongeka, komanso ndi omwe omwe amakayikira amakayikira. Palibe chifukwa chakuti mankhwala owopsa atalowa mu chakudya.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuwunikira momwe mumadyera, osamadya popita kapena owuma. Sizofunikanso kupewa kupsinjika, kugwira ntchito mopitilira muyeso, kuwunika zaumoyo komanso kuthana ndi zovuta za nthawi.

Kuchiza ndi wowerengeka azitsamba

Popereka mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a matenda ashuga, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndikupanga kuchepa kwamadzi. Voliyumu yayikulu ikhale madzi oyera osakhala a kaboni. Muyenera kutsatira zakudya zamafuta ochepa, zomwe zimakhala ndi msuzi wamafuta ochepa, zakumwa zachilengedwe zachilengedwe, timadziti, zipatso zowuma, chimanga ndi masamba otentha. Sikuti gawo lomaliza limaperekedwa ku njira zamankhwala achikhalidwe. Maphikidwe otchuka kwambiri ndi awa:

  1. Finyani msuzi wa malalanje awiri ndikuwonjezera madzi okwanira lita imodzi, sakanizani bwino ndikumwa kapu imodzi ya chakumwa katatu patsiku. Chomwa ichi chili ndi ascorbic acid ndipo chili ndi mphamvu yofunikira kwambiri,
  2. tengani zobiriwira za chicory ndikuphika mu malita awiri amadzi kwa mphindi 10. Pambuyo pake, chotsani pamoto ndikuumirira kwa theka lina la ola. Musanagwiritse ntchito, unasi ndi kuwonjezera uchi kuti mulawe. Imwani ma millilita awiri patsiku, kawiri pa tsiku,
  3. 50 magalamu a zouma zouma zimatsanulira mamililita 200 amadzi otentha. Tsekani chivundikiricho mwamphamvu ndikuumirira chakumwa pamalo amdima, owuma kwa maola 6. Tengani pakamwa 50 ml kawiri tsiku lililonse musanadye. Kugwiritsa ntchito m'chiuno kwa rose, monga ochiritsa amalemba m'mawu ambiri, kumathandizira kuthana ndi kutupa, kumathandizira kutuluka kwa bile ndikuwongolera chimbudzi. Chomerachi chimakhala ndi vuto lotere, kotero kugwiritsa ntchito imathandizira kuchira.

Kutsegula m'mimba kopanda matendawa kumatha kudzetsa mavuto akulu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti odwala matenda ashuga azifunsa dokotala munthawi yake ndikuyamba kuchitira izi pofuna kupewa zovuta zamatenda am'mimba

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