Barele wa matenda ashuga: kodi chimanga chingaphatikizidwe muzakudya?
Kodi balere amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu shuga? Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, malo ofunika kwambiri pa zovuta za matenda a pathological amapatsidwa zakudya zapadera.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake wodwalayo amayamba kukhala ndi chidwi ndi zabwino ndi zovuta za zakudya zosiyanasiyana, kuthekera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo komanso njira zophika mofatsa.
Kodi barele amathanso kudyedwa ngati mtundu wa matenda ashuga 2, ndipo mumapezeka mndandanda uti wa glycemic?
Kuphatikizika ndi mitundu ya mbewu monga chimanga
Pearl balere wakhala akudziwika kwa ambiri kuyambira ali mwana.
Lero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muliphatikize m'zakudya osati ndi shuga wambiri, komanso kwa iwo omwe amawunika thanzi lawo ndikudya mopatsa thanzi komanso moyenera.
Kuphatikizidwa kwa phala ili kumaphatikizapo mitundu yambiri yothandiza.
Kuphatikizidwa kwa chikhalidwe cha chimanga chotere kumaphatikizaponso zinthu zofunika izi:
- mavitamini osiyanasiyana, omwe mavitamini A, PP, E, D ndi B ayenera kusiyanitsidwa
- ma amino acid ofunikira kuti thupi la munthu lipewe kukalamba, kusungitsa ubwana ndi kusweka kwa khunguꓼ
- kufufuza zinthu - uchi, fluorine, selenium, silicon,
- collagen.
Zomanga ndi mapuloteni zimapezeka mu ngale ya barele, zomwe ndizofunikira makamaka ndi thanzi labwino.
Zigawo za phala la barele zimathandizira kuti munthu akhale ndi moyo wabwino, popeza amabwezeretsa thupi lake ndi zinthu zofunika kufufuza ndi zinthu zofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, balere ya ngale ndi chakudya chabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuti achepetse kulemera kwawo, popeza ili ndi zoperewera.
Matenda a shuga amapangitsa odwala kudziwa bwino mtundu wa mankhwala a glycemic index. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti barele ndi chinthu chomwe glycemic index yake imakhala yotsika - pafupifupi 20-30 magawo pa supuni ya chikhalidwe. Nthawi yomweyo, zopatsa mphamvu zake zimakhala ndi 324 kcal.
Peyala balere ndi kapangidwe kake. Masiku ano, m'masitolo mutha kupeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbewuyi ya chimanga.
Mwa mitundu yake akuimiridwa:
- Mbewu zabwino komanso zopanda mafuta, zomwe ndi balere.
- Mimbulu yomwe yakhala ikuyeretsa komanso kupera nthawi zingapo. M'mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi mipira yosalala ndipo amatchedwa croup "Dutch" ꓼ
Kuphatikiza apo, pali balere wogawika bwino - barele m'munda.
Kodi mbewu ya chimanga imakhala ndi zinthu ziti?
Pearl barele ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakupatsa mphamvu thupi la munthu.
Ili ndi zida zambiri komanso mawonekedwe ake.
Zakudya zomwe zimakonzedwa pamaziko a barele ndizopatsa thanzi, koma osati kwambiri ma calories.
Tiyenera kudziwa zabwino za mbewu ya chimanga:
- imayendetsa ntchito ya ubongo chifukwa cha phosphorous, yomwe ndi gawo la partꓼ
- zimathandizira kuti magayidwe azachilengedwe azikhala mthupi komanso kupezeka bwino kwa michere yonse
- Ma antioxidants omwe amapanga balere wa pearl amathandizira kukhala ndi mawonekedwe abwinobwino acuityꓼ
- Vitamini A ali ndi phindu pamkhalidwe wameno, tsitsi, khungu ndi misomali
- kuyeretsa Mitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imalola kugwiritsa ntchito balere kuti aletse kukula kwa matenda a mtima сосуд
- amachulukitsa hemoglobin m'magaziꓼ
- zopindulitsa pa ntchito ya m'mimba thirakiti
- CHIKWANGWANI chimathandizira kuthetsa poizoni, poizoni ndi kuyeretsa kwathunthu kwa thupi.
Ubwino waukulu wa barele wa ngale ndi ungaphatikizeponso:
- Kupezeka kwa antioxidants achilengedwe komanso antibacterial katundu wa phala.
- Kuthekera kuchepetsa kuwonekera kwa thupi lawo siligwirizana.
- Kuchepetsa kwambiri cholesterol yoyipa m'magazi.
Zotsatira zabwino za kuphatikiza barele nthawi zonse zimasonyezedwa pakukonzanso kwa mtima ndi mitsempha, kayendedwe ka magazi ndi mahomoni olimbitsa thupi.
Balere amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu shuga. Zotsatira za kukula kwa kayendedwe ka pathological, pali kuphwanya njira zambiri za metabolic m'thupi, shuga yamagazi imawonjezeka, yomwe imayambitsa zovuta zambiri komanso zovuta zaumoyo. Balere wamtundu wa 2 shuga amathandizanso kusintha kagayidwe kachakudya kagayidwe kake ndipo kamathandiza kulimbana ndi zovuta zingapo.
Amakhulupirira kuti ngale ya shuga ya shuga siyololedwa kokha, imakhudza mayendedwe a shuga m'magazi a hematopoietic, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yoyipa ndikuwongolera njira za metabolic.
Zachidziwikire, zabwino zonse pamwambapa sizitanthauza kuti odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kudya mbewu iyi yopanda malire tsiku lililonse, izi sizikumveka. Pazonse, kutsatira muyeso ndikofunikira. Pokonzekera kadyedwe, katswiri wa zamankhwala amatha kulangizani kuchuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa zakudya za barele.
Balere kwa odwala matenda ashuga samaloledwa mwanjira zotere monga chimanga chaphukira, komanso mankhwala okonzedwa pamaziko ake.
Sitikulimbikitsidwanso kuvutitsa balere kwa anthu omwe ali ndi acidity yam'mimba, kuchuluka kwaulesi kapena ofuna kudzimbidwa.
Kodi kuphika barele?
Barele ndi mankhwala otsika a glycemic index. Kusungidwa kwa zabwino zake zambiri zimadalira momwe angaphikire barele wa ngale.
Nthawi yomweyo, phala yophika bwino, yophika ndi yophika pamadzi, izisangalatsidwa ngakhale ndi omwe kale sanazikonde.
Kukonzekera bwino mbewu za chimanga kumaphatikizapo kutsatira malingaliro ena.
Malangizo akulu opangira phala ndi awa:
- M'pofunika kusiya balere ya pearl itasambitsidwa pansi pamadzi ndikuwadzaza ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi, kuchoka usiku.
- Mukamaphika komanso kuphika phala, muyenera kutsatira magawo amenewo - kapu imodzi ya phala ifunika kapu imodzi yamadzi (madzi).
- Ndikofunikira kuphika phala mumtsuko wamadzi - mutatha kuwira, muchepetse kutentha pang'ono ndikusiya kuphika kwa maola asanu ndi limodzi. Ngati njira yophikirako iyi ikuwoneka yayitali kwambiri, mutha kuyiyira phala pamoto waung'ono kwa pafupifupi maola awiri, ndikukulunga ndi thaulo ndikulola kuti ituluke kwakanthawi.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yofananayi pokonzekera, zitheka kusunga zofunikira zonse zanthete.
Chimodzi mwazinthu za phala iyi ndikuti phala lophika limawonjezeka pafupifupi kasanu mpaka kasanu ndi kamodzi. Mfundoyi iyenera kuganiziridwanso musanakonze mbale.
Chinsinsi cha barele wowiritsa ndi choyenera osati kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso zitha kukhala zothandiza kwa munthu wathanzi.
Njira zophikira za anthu odwala matenda ashuga
Wodwala aliyense yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 ayenera kutsatira zakudya zomwe adokotala amapatsa, zomwe ndi tebulo lachitatu.
Pofuna kusiyanitsa menyu awo ndikupanga kuti ikhale othandiza, komanso chokoma, odwala matenda ashuga amalimbikitsidwa njira zingapo zamatsenga ogwiritsa ntchito balere wa ngale.
Mwachitsanzo, mungayesere kukonza zamasamba osiyanasiyana, monga msuzi wa barele wa pearl ndi bowa ndi msuzi wa phwetekere ndi barele.
Mbale ya bowa ifunika zosakaniza monga bowa zouma, anyezi, kaloti, masamba a Bay, mchere ndi tsabola, masamba a masamba, mbatata imodzi yaying'ono ndi barele ochepa.
Njira zopangira msuzi wa barele ndi bowa ndizophatikiza:
- nadzatsitsani bowa wokonzekera pansi pa madzi ndi kuwira m'madzi amchere kwa mphindi zingapo, kenako mumveni madzi, kutsukanso bowa.
- msuzi wa bowa wokonzedwa kale, tsitsani barele ndikusiya kuphika kutentha pang'ono,
- kuwaza anyezi ndi kuwaza kaloti, kenako mwachangu pang'ono mumafuta a masamba, pambuyo mphindi zochepa kuwonjezera bowa wophika ku masamba ndikuwusiyira moto kwa mphindi zina zisanu,
- onjezani mbatata yokazinga msuzi ndi barele komanso ngati mphindi 10 zokazinga ndi bowa,
- siyani msuzi pamoto wotsika pafupifupi mphindi khumi,
- pakukhuta kwakukulu ndi kununkhira kwa mbale, mutha kuyambitsa msuzi ndi tsabola wakuda ndi tsamba la Bay.
Msuzi wa phwetekere wa barele ndi wofanana ndi njira ili pamwambapa. Monga maziko, muyenera kutenga msuzi uliwonse wofowoka ndikuthira barele pang'ono ngale, kuti muchokeko mpaka kutentha pang'ono mpaka chimanga chophika bwino.
Mu msuzi wocheperako, anyezi wosankhidwa ndi kaloti wowotcha, onjezani phwetekere pang'ono. Mu barele wophika pang'ono ndi msuzi, ikani msuzi wa phwetekere ndi kabichi yatsopano, wosadulidwa. Kabichi ikakhala kuti ikonzeka, chotsani msuzi pamoto. Mbaleyo yakonzeka. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zili pamwambapa tsiku ndi tsiku, osawopa kutuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Phindu ndi zovuta za balere mu shuga zafotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.
Kodi barele ndi wotheka kukhala ndi matenda a shuga amtundu woyamba 1?
Kufunso lomwe lidafunsidwa ngati balere ikhoza kudyedwa ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, akatswiri azakudya samangopereka yankho lokha, komanso amanenanso kuti iyenera kuphatikizidwanso m'zakudya za anthu. Mu balere wa ngale, mendulo ya glycemic imachokera ku 20 mpaka 30 mayunitsi. Mlingo wazinthu zomwe wophika m'madzi umawonjezeka pang'ono. Ngati phala yophika mumkaka, ndiye kuti mfundo zake zimadumphira mpaka 60 mayunitsi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito balere wa ngale mu shuga kumathandizira kuchepetsa zomwe matendawa amafunikira, komanso kukhalabe ndi glucose m'magazi momwe muliri wovomerezeka. Popeza phala ili ndilovuta kuigaya, ndikokwanira kudya kadzutsa kawiri pa sabata.
Zofunika! Mu shuga mellitus, balere saloledwa ngati munthu wawonjezera secretion wa hydrochloric acid m'mimba. Pankhaniyi, barele la ngale limatha kukhumudwitsa matumbo.
Momwe balere imathandizira odwala matenda ashuga
Barele lili ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira zogwira ntchito polimbitsa thupi la odwala matenda ashuga. Muli michere, mavitamini, fiber, masamba mapuloteni ndi ma amino acid, kuphatikiza komwe kumakhudza kwambiri chikhalidwe cha anthu.
Kuphatikiza pa kukhala chopatsa mphamvu, chopatsa mphamvu, chimagwira ngati mankhwala:
- Matenda a metabolic
- ikweza hemoglobin,
- Imagwira bwino ntchito muubongo,
- amathandizira kuyeretsa Mitsempha yamagazi,
- imalimbitsa dongosolo la chigoba, mano, tsitsi ndi misomali,
- amalimbitsa chitetezo chamthupi,
- kudya kwapansi (komwe ndi kwabwino kwambiri kunenepa kwambiri),
- sinthana bwino
- amachepetsa mantha amthupi.
Pearl balere ali ndi phindu losaneneka kwa odwala matenda ashuga:
- matenda ashuga amakhudza masomphenya. Barele ikonza kuwonongeka kwake,
- ndi matenda ashuga, chiopsezo cha chotupa chikukula kwambiri. Ngale barele imagwira ntchito kuti itsitsitse,
- Amathandizanso kupewetsa matendawa omwe amachitika ndi matenda ashuga,
- zimathandizira kuti mabala azichitika mwachangu ndipo zimatha kuponderezanso kukula kwa matenda oyamba ndi fungus.
Kodi ndi balere uti woti musankhe
Malinga ndi miyezo yolandiridwa, mbewu za barele zomwe zimayikidwa zimasanjidwa kutengera kutalika ndi mawonekedwe:
- kalasi - yokhala ndi mbewu zazitali zazitali zomwe zimafuna chithandizo mosalekeza,
- osiyanasiyana - ozungulira, mbewu zazikulu, nthawi yophika yomwe ndi yotsika kwambiri,
- zosiyanasiyana - zodziwika ndi zazikulu zazing'ono za tirigu ozungulira mawonekedwe.Kutalika kwa kukonzekera kwawo kumatengera mbale yomwe: mbale zambiri zamtunduwu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popumira komanso zophika.
Mutha kugula zonse zokhazokha komanso zolemera. Koma chinthu chachikulu apa ndi mtundu wa mbewu. Sayenera kukhala ndi banga kapena fungo la nkhungu. Minyezo yokonzedwa kale siyingatengeke, koma ngati ili ndi barele lolemera, liyenera kuwunikiridwa ndi kununkhira. Kunenepa kumangovulaza thupi.
Momwe mungadye ndi shuga
Uwu ndiwothandiza kwambiri ku matenda a shuga amtundu 1 komanso 2. Koma ili ndi malire pakugwiritsa ntchito. Simungathe kukhala pa barele wa ngale, ngati asitikali ankhondo aku Soviet Union. Nutritionists amalimbikitsa kudya osapezekanso kanayi pa sabata, chifukwa m'malo mongodzaza thupi ndi michere, amawachotsa.
Chofunika kwambiri: Lekani kudyetsa mafia azakudya nthawi zonse. Ma Endocrinologists amatipangitsa kuti tiziwonongeratu ndalama pamapiritsi pomwe shuga m'magazi amatha kukhala ngati ma ruble 147 ... >>
Katundu wotere ndi osayenera pachiwindi, chomwe sichitha kuthana ndi ntchito zake zachilengedwe ndipo chiyambitse kuyambitsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa. Mosamala makamaka mukamadya chimanga muyenera kukhala okalamba - chifukwa cha m'mimba mwawo chakudya cha barele chikhala mayeso enieni.
Muyenera kudya mbale za barele mu mawonekedwe a kutentha - kuzizira kumayamwa kwambiri. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kudya balere wothonjetsedwa ndikuwugwiritsa ntchito ndi uchi kapena zoyera. Zikafika pa decoctions ndikukhala ndi mbewu zamphukira, ndiye mwanjira imeneyi ndizosatheka kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Zakudya izi zimachulukitsa kupanga gasi ndipo zimayambitsa mavuto akulu m'mimba.
Ndi matenda a shuga a 2, ndibwino kudya porata osati mwanjira ina, komanso m'masamba osiyanasiyana. Ikhoza kukhala yophika bwino kapena yokhazikika. Maphala okonzedwa okonzeka amayenda bwino ndi masamba ophika, mtedza komanso zipatso.
Kodi pali zotsutsana
Zogulitsa zam'mimba zimakhala ndi zotsutsana zochepa, monga ndizakudya. Koma apa mukuyenera kumvera thupi lanu, makamaka ndi matenda ashuga:
- zidziwitsani mu zakudya za ana kuyambira zaka 4. Kupatula apo, izi ndizophatikiza zovuta, chifukwa cha kuwonongeka komwe dongosolo logaya chakudya limayenera kupanga michere yokwanira. Ngati mumakonda kudyetsa mwana wanu ndi ufa wa barele, amatha kumva kusowa kwa chakudya m'mimba, zomwe zimayambitsa poyizoni, kutsekula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa
- mukanyamula mwana, amayi samalimbikitsidwanso kudya phala la barele zochuluka. Apereka kudzimbidwa, komwe amayi oyembekezera ambiri amakhala ndi vuto,
- amuna sangathe kutenga nawo balere. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kumatha kuchepetsa kugonana - pamutu, kusabala komanso matenda ashuga.
Maphikidwe a barele a ashuga
Sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti ukadaulo wa kukonzekera kwake umakhudza kufunikira kwa chinthu. Phala la balere ndilonso. Ngakhale, ndizovuta ziti pakukonzekera kwake? Koma kwa munthu wokhala ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 komanso mtundu woyamba wa shuga, funsoli ndi loopsa. Sikuti kukoma kokha kwa zakudya zamafuta kumakhala kosangalatsa, kuyenera kukhala kothandiza momwe kungathekere.
Kuphika phala, muyenera:
- sambani mbewu zonse bwino,
- Thirani madzi ambiri ndi kuwaza usiku,
- onjezerani madzi m'zotupa (200 g zaiwisi zimatenga madzi okwanira),
- bweretsani phala ndi chithupsa mu madzi osamba ndikuthira pang'onopang'ono kwa maola pafupifupi asanu ndi limodzi.
Mbale yotereyi imasungabe mikhalidwe yabwino ndi kukhudzika mtima, ndipo imalawa bwino. Mchere, mafuta amawonjezeka.
Pakadalibe nthawi yophika yayitali, mutha kuyikanso ukadaulo wina:
- mbewuzo zimatsukidwa ndikufalikira mu poto wokhala ndi dothi lakuda,
- Makapu atatu amadzi amawonjezera kapu ya chimanga ndi kuwiritsa pambuyo owira kwa mphindi 10,
- mbewu zophika theka zimatsukidwa ndi madzi owiritsa,
- kuthira mu poto ndikuthira madzi oyera chimodzimodzi.
- wiritsani kwa theka la ola.
Msuzi wa bowa ndi barele
M'malo mwaphala wamba wamadzi (ngakhale wathanzi kwambiri komanso wowonda), tebulo la anthu odwala matenda ashuga limatha kusiyanasiyana ndi msuzi wokoma ndi wopatsa thanzi:
- paundi la bowa wouma ndiwowawiritsa ndi kuwiritsa kwa mphindi 5-7. Kenako madzi amathiridwa ndipo bowa amasiyidwa,
- theka kapu ya chimanga chophika m'madzi amchere,
- anyezi ndi kaloti wokazinga mu mafuta, onjezerani mafuta a adyo, bowa, tsabola ndi mphodza kwa mphindi 10,
- pambuyo pa mphindi 40-50, mbatata zamtengo wapatali zimawonjezeredwa ndi barele womaliza.
- mbatata zikafika paboma lokonzekera, onjezani mwachangu ndi bowa ndikuphika msuzi wina kwa mphindi 10.
Zothandiza katundu
Monga tanena kale, balere wa ngale ndi malo osungira zinthu zofunikira zomwe thupi limayenera kugwira ntchito moyenera - limakhala ndi potaziyamu, calcium, phosphorous, zink, manganese, ayodini, chitsulo, komanso magulu a mavitamini A, E, D ndi B. Osanenapo kuchuluka kwa fiber, yomwe imakhala ndi phindu pa thanzi la m'mimba komanso chimbudzi.
Barele ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga - kuphatikiza kwabwino, popeza zofunikira za chimanga zimadziwonetsa motere:
- matenda kagayidwe
- kuchuluka hemoglobin,
- Chotsani poizoni ndi zoopsa, kukonza chimbudzi,
- chifukwa cha phosphorous, ntchito zaubongo zimayenda bwino kwambiri, ndichifukwa chake phala limalimbikitsidwa kwa ana asukulu ndi ophunzira,
- yeretsani mitsempha yamagazi ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi shuga m'magazi,
- amathandiza kuchotsa impso miyala
- chifukwa cha calcium yambiri, mano amalimbikitsidwa ndipo kukula kwa misomali ndi tsitsi ndikothamanga,
- amathandizire kuopsa kwa matupi awo sagwirizana ndi omwe akudwala matendawa.
Kwa zaka zambiri, kupanga balere ya pearl kwakhala kukuwongoleredwa mokwanira ndi GOST, malinga ndi momwe mbewu zomwe zimapezedwa zimasanjidwa ndi mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake.
Kugawika kochokera ku Soviet Union ndi motere:
- Na. 1 - mbewu ndizazikulu komanso zitalitali. Kuphika mbale kuchokera ku mitundu iyi ya chimanga kumafuna chithandizo chambiri chautali,
- Ayi. 2 - mbewu zazikulu zozungulira, nthawi yokonzekera yomwe ndi yotsika kwambiri,
- No. 3, No. 4, No. 5 - mbewu zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kakang'ono kakang'ono ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira. Nthawi yochepetsera zimatengera mbale: yabwino kwambiri msuzi ndi phala lophika.
Balere wa matenda ashuga a mtundu wachiwiri: ndizotheka kapena ayi?
Chifukwa chake, kodi ndizotheka kudya balere wamtundu 2 shuga? Ponena za kuphatikiza balere mu zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga, sikutiongothetsa, koma ndikulimbikitsidwa mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga. Mndandanda wa barley glycemic ndi zopatsa mphamvu za calorie ndizochepa.
Yokha, ngale ya balere glycemic index ili mdera la mayunitsi 20-30. Mndandanda wa glycemic wa balere wophika pamadzi umachulukirachulukira, pomwe chophika cha barele chophika mu mkaka chili ndi glycemic index m'dera la 50-60 mayunitsi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito balere wokhazikika nthawi zambiri kumachepetsa kwambiri matendawa, komanso kusunganso shuga m'magulu abwinobwino. Zakudya zoyenera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka chakudya cham'mawa (popeza balere ndi zovuta kwambiri kugaya, ndikokwanira kuzigwiritsa ntchito katatu pa sabata) zimakhala ndi phindu pa ntchito ya thupi lonse.
Chifukwa chake, chifukwa cha zakudya zomwe zili pamwambapa komanso zinthu zofunikira, mtundu wa magazi umayenda bwino, ndipo, chifukwa chake, dongosolo lamtima limalimbikitsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, balere ya ngale yokhala ndi matenda a shuga a 2 imapereka chithandizo chofunikira pakukula kwa metabolism ndipo imawongolera bwino kulemera kwa munthu, zomwe sizofunikira kwenikweni pamatenda a endocrine system.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti balere ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 sagwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwamatenda am'mimba komanso chizolowezi chomvekera, chifukwa pamenepa pali kuthekera kwakukulu kwamatumbo.
Msuzi wa Pearl Barley
Phala la barele lomwe lili ndi matenda a shuga a 2 ndilachidziwikire, ndilabwino, koma posachedwa munthu aliyense amakhala ndi vuto la kudya kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, menyu amatha kusinthidwa mosavuta ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya soup, yomwe barele ilinso yoyenera.
Pansipa pali maphikidwe awiri ndi pang'ono a momwe mungasankhire mosavuta komanso mwachangu msuzi wa barele wokhathamira komanso wathanzi.
Pophika, mumafunika nsomba za magalamu 500, ndipo makamaka mitu ya nsomba - nsomba za pinki, trout ndi rasipti wamtambo ndizoyenera kwambiri izi, chifukwa ali ndi kukoma kwa nsomba. Mbatata zingapo, kutengera kuchuluka kwa ma sevista, zimakhala pafupifupi zidutswa 4 mpaka 5.
Hafu ya chikho cha barele wa pearl (popeza balere wa pearl imachulukitsa kangapo pakuphika), komanso kaloti ndi anyezi yaying'ono wokazinga. Mchere kulawa.
- Choyamba, wiritsani nsomba mpaka kuphika - 30-30 mphindi zidzakhala zokwanira kuti nsomba ipereke msuzi ku msuzi. Mchere kulawa
- gwira nsomba ndikuthira barele mumsuzi. Kuphika kwa mphindi 40-50. Ngati madzi otentha akuwuma - onjezerani madzi owiritsa mu ketulo ndikuyang'anira mchere kuti msuziwo usakhale watsopano,
- onjezani mbatata ndi karoti-anyezi mwachangu msuzi msuzi. Cook mpaka wachifundo,
- Mphindi 10 lisanathe kuphika, bweretsani nsomba mumsuzi.
Msuzi wa barele wa Pearl ndi bowa
Kuti mukonze msuzi wonunkhira komanso wathanzi uwu, mungafunike magalamu 500 a bowa wouma (porcini kapena boletus), theka la kapu ya barele, mbatata 3-4, anyezi ndi karoti. Mchere, tsabola ndi tsamba la Bay kuti mulawe.
- zilowetsani bowa ndi kuwawiritsa kwa mphindi 5 m'madzi pang'ono amchere, kenako kukhetsa madziwo ndikunyamuka kwakanthawi,
- ofanana ndi izi, mchere usanachitike, ikani balere wowiritsa ndi kuphika mwachangu. Kuti mumve kukoma kwambiri, mutha kugwetsa tsamba la bay,
- mwachangu anyezi, onjezani kaloti ndi mwachangu kwa mphindi 10 pa kutentha kwapakatikati, kenako onjezani bowa, ndi mwachangu kwa mphindi zina 10 mpaka kuphika. Ngati mukufuna, mutha kupukuta pang'ono,
- pambuyo pa mphindi 40-50 kuwonjezera mbatata zosenda bwino mu barele,
- Mphindi 15 musanaphike, yikani kukazinga anyezi, kaloti ndi bowa.
M'malo mwake, pali maphikidwe ambiri kuchokera ku barele, makamaka ngati simumangokhala pazakudya zamtundu umodzi wokha. Mitundu ya msuzi wa barele yomwe tanena kuti ndi yodziwika bwino kwambiri ku Russia komanso, makamaka, ngati mungafune kudziwa zatsopano zatsopano.
Kodi barele ndi wofunikira mu mtundu 2 wa shuga ngati decoction?
Pearl balere nthawi zambiri amauzidwa ndi madokotala kuti azichiza zovuta zam'mimba, chifukwa chodumphiracho chimaphimba makhoma am'mimba ndikuchiritsa ma microcracks ndi zilonda zazing'ono.
Komanso, decoction iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa khansa ndi chithandizo chawo - akukhulupirira kuti declection ya barele imaletsa kukula kwa chotupacho ndikulepheretsa mawonekedwe a metastases.
Komabe, balere wa pearl mu mtundu 2 wa shuga m'mapangidwe a decoction amakhala wotsutsana, komanso ngati balere wopera ngale. Amatha kuyambitsa kupangika kwachilengedwe pakupanga kwa gasi, colic ndi kupweteka kwamtima.
Njira zopewera kupewa ngozi
Ngakhale kuti phindu la barele wa ngale limaposa zovuta zake, osathamangira mu dziwe ndi mutu wanu ndikuwonetsa mwadzidzidzi chidziwitsocho.
Pearl barele ndi mtengo wofunika kwambiri wa chimanga, komabe, ndi woyenera kuwononga kangapo pa sabata ndipo makamaka pocheperako, popeza ndi nkhanza balere sangadzaze thupi ndi ma microelements othandiza komanso ma amino acid, koma muwachulukitse.
Katundu wofananawo amakhala ndi mavuto ndi chiwindi - thupi limakhala ndi chiopsezo chopewa ntchito zake ndipo limayambitsa mavuto. Makamaka sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito tirigu kwa anthu okalamba ndi ana, chifukwa m'mimba mwawo, nthawi zambiri, sangathe kugaya chakudya mokwanira.
Izi sizitanthauza kuti barele imayenera kuchotsedwa kwathunthu - ndikokwanira kuti muchepetse kudya 1 - 2 pa sabata ndikudya zakudya zokhazokha zotentha, popeza kuzizira kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.
Kodi barele ndi zotheka ndi matenda amtundu 1 komanso mtundu 2 wa shuga, maubwino ampunga
Pearl balere ndi wokhuta kwambiri ndi mavitamini ovuta komanso michere (phosphorous, ayodini, calcium, mkuwa, fluorine, ndi zina zambiri), zomwe ndizofunikira pakulimbikitsa kwa matenda ashuga. Ndipo zonse za mtundu wachiwiri, komanso 1st. Kuphatikiza apo, imakhala ndi fiber, masamba mapuloteni, fiber. Komabe, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti phala kuchokera ku barele wa ngale ndi yapamwamba kwambiri komanso yokhutiritsa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe mungaphikirire molondola kuti musapezenso kulemera kwambiri.
Ntchito zothandiza mbewu monga chimanga
- antibacterial ndi antiviral zotsatira,
- matenda a shuga,
- kuchuluka kwa poizoni, zotsalira za poizoni, ndi zina zambiri.
- kuthamanga kwa metabolic,
- kubwezeretsa chakudya cham'mimba,
- Kuchepetsa njira zosweka ndi mayamwidwe wamafuta,
- kuchepa kwamtima
- kukonza magwiridwe amanjenje,
- kubwezeretsa kwa mahomoni,
- kusintha kwa magazi.
M'nkhani yotsatira, muphunzira za zakudya zina zomwe mungadye ndi shuga.
Ubwino wa odwala matenda ashuga
Phindu la barele wa ngale za anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndi osatsutsika, chifukwa limagwira ntchito mokwanira komanso limathandiza kupewa zovuta zina:
- Aliyense amadziwa kuti ndi matenda ashuga, kuthupi kowoneka bwino kumakulirakulira. Barele amazichita bwino.
- Ndi matenda a shuga, pamakhala chiopsezo chotupa. Pearl balere amachepetsa.
- Imalimbitsa chitetezo chathupi komanso mafupa.
- Chimalimbikitsa machiritso othamanga kwambiri a mabala ndi kuchotsedwa kwa mavuto amtundu uliwonse pakhungu. Mwachitsanzo, kulimbana ndi bowa.
- Amasintha mkhalidwe wa mucous nembanemba.
- Bars imakhala ndi index yotsika ya glycemic, chifukwa chomwe glucose m'magazi imakhala yofanana.
- Mtima wamtima umalimbikitsidwa ndikuyenda kwamwazi kuthamanga, njira ya hematopoiesis imakhala bwino.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mbewu zamtengo wapatali za barele, komanso zamtundu wokhazikitsidwa ndi phala ili, zimathandizira pakupanga mpweya kwambiri m'matumbo komanso kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito a m'mimba. Chifukwa chake, ndi matenda a shuga, balere mumtunduwu saloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito.
Migwirizano yamagwiritsidwe
Ndi matenda a shuga, barele la ngale limadyedwa bwino mwanjira ya phala, koma mwa mawonekedwe ake oyera. Ndizovomerezeka kuphika supu. Porridge imatha kukhala yowoneka bwino kapena yowonda, ngati angafune ndi wodwala matenda ashuga. Barele limayenda bwino ndi zipatso zosankhidwa, mtedza ndi masamba.
Kukula kwa kutumikira kamodzi sikuyenera kukhala kosakwana magalamu 150 ndi kupitilira 200. Kuti mafuta abwinobwino azikhala ndi shuga, nthawi zambiri amadyedwa kangapo patsiku. Koma kutalika kwa nthawi ya mankhwalawa kuyenera kufotokozedwa ndi kupezeka kwa endocrinologist malinga ndi zomwe zikuwonetsa shuga ndi zina. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala.
Mwapadera sikulimbikitsidwa kudya osaphika mwatsopano phala kapena pambuyo poti mwadzala. Ndiosafunanso kudya musanadye, ndikuudya ndi uchi ndi zoyera!
Kanema wokhudza phindu la chimanga, zovuta za kusankha ndi kusungira barele
Mutha kuphunzira zambiri zamapindu a barele wa ngale, malamulo osankhidwa ndi momwe mungasungire vidiyo ili pansipa:
Za momwe mungaphikirere phala la barele molondola ndi chokoma, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Ndipo mungasinthe bwanji mndandanda wa ngale? M'malo mwake, pali maphikidwe ambiri osangalatsa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zodyera komanso zosavuta kuphika:
- Msuzi wophika balere. Mudzafunika msuzi wankhuku yopepuka, barele wophika (wowuma), chifukwa yokazinga - anyezi ndi kaloti, phwetekere. Phatikizani zosakaniza ndi kuwonjezera kabichi wosankhidwa kumapeto kuphika.
- Msuzi wa bowa. Wiritsani bowa wouma kwa mphindi zingapo. Madzi omwewo, ponyani bareleyo ndi kuphika mpaka wachifundo.Mukamaphika, onjezani mbatata, anyezi ndi kaloti. Kenako dzazani theka la bowa wophika, kuwonjezera zonunkhira, 1 tbsp. l mafuta a masamba. M'pofunika kuti musamaphike masamba, koma kuphika kapena kuyika msuzi wosaphika.
Kugwiritsa ntchito balere wa ngale, kapangidwe kake
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa komanso osachiritsika omwe amafunikira kuwunika kwambiri shuga, magazi ndi zakudya zina zapamwamba zimathandizanso pa izi ndikuthandizira thupi.
Barele ndimphala yathanzi labwino kwambiri, yopatsa thanzi, yopezeka muzakudya za anthu wamba komanso anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Gwero lofunikira kwambiri la protein ndi fiber, zomwe zimathandizira kugwira ntchito kwa m'mimba, kutsuka ndikuchotsa zinthu zovulaza m'thupi.
Balere ili ndi:
- tsatira zinthu ndi mchere (ayodini, zinc, calcium, potaziyamu, chromium, selenium, chitsulo, magnesium),
- Mavitamini B (B, B6, B12),
- nicotinic acid (PP),
- retinol (vitamini A),
- alpha - tocopherol (vitamini E),
- chomera bioflavonoids (vitamini P),
- amino acid (lysine, hordecin).
Phala la barele limakhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndi mano.
Zinthu za barele wa ngale zimachepetsa kusweka ndi kuperewera kwa chakudya chamafuta, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa chilimbikitso, motero kuchepetsa thupi, makamaka kwa odwala matenda a shuga. Zomwe zimapangira mbale za barele:
- kuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira
- Sinthani mawonekedwe, khungu,
- cholesterol yotsika
- limbitsani mafupa ndi mano
- khalani bwino, komwe kumakhala kofunikira kuti thupi lofooka ndi matenda ashuga.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu shuga
Balere ndiwothandiza kwa matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2, komanso kwa iwo omwe shuga sikhala yovuta kwambiri, komabe kuposa momwe zimakhalira zovomerezeka. Malonda amafunikira gawo loyambirira la matendawa, pakakhala kuti palibe zizindikiro za matendawa, koma kuchuluka kwa shuga kumapitilira pang'ono. Pali barele mu shuga mellitus mu mawonekedwe a chimanga ndi msuzi, m'magawo a 150-200 magalamu pafupifupi kawiri pa sabata. Zakudya siziyenera kuzizira kapena kudyedwa mwa mawonekedwe akale, chifukwa sizisunga zochiritsa, motero, sizothandiza. Kutalika kwa nthawi ndi kumwa kwa balere muyenera kukambirana ndi katswiri pofuna kupewa mavuto.
Maphikidwe a barele a shuga
Wokonzekera balere wa ngale, makamaka chimanga ndi sopo. Kuphika phala ndikosavuta. Mudzafunika madzi, makapu atatu, barele - kapu 1 (ndikofunikira kutsuka musanaphike). Zosakaniza ndi zosakaniza mu poto ndikuwotcha kwa ola limodzi. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti pansipo pamakhala madzi nthawi zonse, apo ayi barele la ngale limayaka. Ndikotheka kuti ntchito yophikirako ndiyotithandizira kuthira chimangacho ndi madzi kwa maola 8-9, koma sikuti, balere, mosiyana ndi njere zina, safuna njirayi. Kuchokera pagalasi imodzi ya phala, mumapeza poto lonse lonunkhira bwino.
Ngati ndi kotheka komanso chifukwa cha kutsutsana, mutha kuwonjezera zokometsera zosiyanasiyana (tsamba la bay) kapena zipatso zouma, zipatso ndi zipatso, masamba, mtedza.
Chimodzi mwazosangalatsa zomwe aliyense amadziwa kuti ndi zovomerezeka.
Pazakudya zokhala ndi barele zitha kukonzedwa:
- zipatso
- msuzi ndi kaloti ndi bowa,
- msuzi wa phwetekere.
Chinsinsi cha msuzi wa phwetekere ndi motere:
- Tengani msuzi wopangidwa kuchokera ku nyama yamtundu uliwonse, koma wopanda mafuta, barele, kaloti, anyezi, phala lamatumbo, kabichi watsopano.
- Mu msuzi ndikofunikira kuphika phala.
- Imodzi ndi kukonza msuzi adyo anyezi, kaloti mu phwetekere.
- Kavalidwe wokonzeka mumathiridwa mu poto kupita ku grit-semi yomalizidwa, kuyika kabichi akanadulidwa pamalo omwewo.
- Mlingo wokonzekera msuzi kutsimikizika ndi kabichi, mutangowira - mbaleyo yakonzeka.
Kodi balere amavomerezeka mu shuga
Kuti mumvetsetse ngati phala la barele likhoza kudyedwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kulingalira momwe amapangira izi.Mbewu za barele zili ndi mwayi wofunikira: zimakhala ndi wowuma pang'ono ndi fiber zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mbewu zoterezi zimakhala ndi chakudya komanso mapuloteni ambiri.
Barele ndi mavitamini ndi michere yambiri. Lili ndi:
Izi ndi gawo laling'ono chabe lazinthu zofunikira zomwe malonda adapeza. Mafuta okwana magalamu zana a balere amakhala ndi ma kilocalories mazana atatu ndi makumi asanu, gramu imodzi yamafuta, magalamu asanu ndi anayi a protein ndi gramu makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi ziwiri za chakudya. Magalamu khumi ndi asanu a barele wa pearl amafanana ndi mkate umodzi.
Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kameneka, mndandanda wamtundu wa glycemic, malinga ndi momwe akukonzekera, ndi magawo makumi awiri mpaka atatu. Koma muyenera kuyandikira mosamala pankhani yophika zakudya zochokera kuphala ili. Kuphika barele mumkaka, mwachitsanzo, kumawonjezera chisonyezo chake cha glycemic ku magawo makumi asanu ndi limodzi.
Pokonzekera moyenera, phala la barele silimaloledwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso tikulimbikitsidwa. Kuphika izi pamadzi popanda kuwonjezera shuga ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimachulukitsa GI yake kumapangitsa kuti balere wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga akhale chakudya chabwino chomwe sichingakwaniritse njala, komanso chikhutitsa thupi ndi zinthu zomwe zikusoweka.
Akatswiri amavomerezana kuti balere ya pearl imakhala ndi phindu kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa ali ndi mwayi wochepetsa shuga.
Ngati mumakonda zokonda zamtunduwu, mukadali matenda a prediabetes, mutha kupeweratu kukula kwa matendawa. Chifukwa chake, balere ndi chida chabwino kwambiri popewa matenda a shuga.
Katundu katundu
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera balere wa pearl muzakudya chifukwa chopindulitsa. Ubwino wa chinthu ichi ngati chothandiza pamlingo wa shuga tanena kale pamwambapa. Izi ndizotheka pokhapokha ngati wodwala amadya phala tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, pofuna kupewa zovuta, kutalika kwa chinthucho kuyenera kutsimikizidwa ndi katswiri yemwe amayang'anira wodwalayo.
Kuphatikiza pa zabwino za barele, zoperekedwa pamwambapa, zimakhudzanso machitidwe a metabolic mthupi ndipo zimathandizira ntchito ya ziwalo zambiri.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwatsiku ndi tsiku zinthu kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuyenda kwamanjenje ndi minofu ya mtima. Phindu la balere pakapangidwe ka magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa mahomoni ndilosatsutsika.
Chifukwa chake, balere:
- amakwaniritsa thupi ndi mavitamini ndi michere yothandiza,
- amatsuka thupi, amathandizira pakuyenda kwa kagayidwe kachakudya,
- zimakhudza bwino dongosolo lamanjenje ndi magwiridwe antchito a minofu ya mtima.
Poganizira zofunikira za barele wa ngale, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:
- kupewa matenda okhudzana ndi oncology,
- onjezerani chitetezo chokwanira
- kusintha kwamawonedwe
- kulimbitsa mafupa
- kuchiritsa khungu ndi mucous nembanemba.
Mbewu zokhazokha zopangidwa kuchokera ku mbewu zomwe zaphukitsidwa zimatha kuvulaza thupi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu ngati izi, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti:
- tirigu wa barele amatha kuonjezera kupanga gasi, ndichifukwa chake anthu omwe ali ndi nyumba zochulukirapo ayenera kusamala ndi barele ya ngale,
- kugwiritsa ntchito chimanga kuchokera kwa balere kuyenera kukhala kochepa, ngati wodwala ali ndi matenda omwe amakhudza m'mimba,
- balere yamtengo wapatali yopangidwa kuchokera kumbewu zokhala ndi mbewu yophukira silingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yogona, ndiye kuti madzulo.
Ndi matenda a shuga a 2, zabwino ndi zovuta za barele zimadalira njira yokonzekera. Mukakonzekera bwino mankhwalawo, umatha kukhutiritsa thupi ndi zinthu zofunikira komanso kuwalimbikitsa ntchito yake. Komabe, kusakonza bwino balere kumachulukitsa index yake ya glycemic, kusanja katundu wopindulitsa wa malonda. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe kuphika barele ya barele.
Kuphika
Pofuna kusiyanitsa zakudya ndikuwonjezera kukoma kwa barele watsopano, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe ambiri pokonzekera.Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa chinsinsi cha msuzi wa barele wa pearl, womwe umasunga zofunikira zake ndipo ungatengedwe ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Kuti mukonze mbale iyi muyenera zina zotsatirazi:
- bowa wouma
- anyezi (mutu umodzi),
- kaloti
- mafuta a masamba
- pearl barele phala
- mbatata (mbatata imodzi yayikulu ndikwanira),
- tsamba.
Choyamba muyenera kuphika bowa. Kuti muchite izi, muzitsuka, kenako wiritsani kwa mphindi zitatu. Kenako thirirani madzi omwe bowa umawiritsa mu chidebe china. Msuzi womwe bowa umaphikidwa umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika barele ya ngale. Pomwe ikuphika, ndikofunikira kuyamwa anyezi, kaloti ndi bowa wophika mu mafuta a masamba (mpaka mphindi zisanu).
Mbatata imadulidwa mu cubes ndikuwonjezera msuzi (iyenera kukhomedwa). Mbale ndi mbatata ziyenera kuwiritsa msuzi kwa mphindi zisanu ndi ziwiri. Kenako ndiwo zamasamba ndi bowa zimayesedwanso ndikuwonjezera msuzi. Zonsezi ziyenera kuwiritsa kwa mphindi khumi.
Mutha kuwonjezera zokometsera ku mbale. Koma muyenera kuwunika kuchuluka ndi kapangidwe kake. Zonunkhira zowonjezerazi siziyenera kusokoneza thanzi la odwala matenda ashuga. Ngati simukudziwa momwe zokolola zimakhudzira thupi, ndibwino kuzisiya. Nthawi zambiri osaphika chakudya choterocho. Ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito msuzi kamodzi kwa milungu iwiri. Ndikofunikira kuti mwatsopano. Mutha kudya supu zongophika kumene.
Balere ndi matenda ashuga amatha, ndipo amafunika kuphatikizidwa. Chachikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti maphikidwe omwe amawakonzera sawonjezera chiwonetsero chake cha glycemic. Masana, malonda amalimbikitsidwa kuti azidyedwa kangapo. Izi zidzakwaniritsa thupi lonse ndi zinthu zomwe zili balere.
Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti dzinthu zachikale komanso zachisanu zimataya katundu wawo wopindulitsa.
Chifukwa chake, balere, wokhala ndi zochulukirapo pazinthu zofunikira, amalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu athanzi komanso anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba ndi wachiwiri. Zinthu zofunikira zomwe zili pachidachi zithandiza kukhutiritsa odwala ndi mavitamini ndi michere yoperewera.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amalimbikitsidwa kudya balere pachakudya kangapo patsiku. Koma muyenera kuwunika kukonzekera kwa izi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti sizitsutsana. Musanagwiritse ntchito, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukaonana ndi dokotala. Amatha kupereka upangiri wofunikira potenga barele ya ngale, poganizira za momwe munthu payekha alili m'thupi la wodwalayo.
Mphamvu za Pearl Barley
Popeza kuti madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti asankhe mtundu wina wa matenda ashuga a 2 akuwonetsa kuti phala ili ndi yothandiza kwambiri komanso ndiyotetezeka. Makhalidwe ake othandiza ndi awa:
- amachepetsa cholesterol ndikuyeretsa thupi la poizoni,
- imathandizira kagayidwe kazakudya ndipo imalimbikitsa ntchito ya ziwalo zamkati,
- chimalimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira
- zimakhudza bwino zakumaso, komanso ntchito yamanjenje ndi mtima
- imathandizira kukonza masomphenya ndikulimbitsa mafupa,
- imathandizira kusinthika kwa khungu ndi mucous membrane, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
Zonsezi ndizotheka chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka barele. Chogulitsachi chili ndi mndandanda wama mavitamini osangalatsa, kutsatira zinthu ndi zina zothandiza. Nayi mfundo zazikulu:
- mavitamini B, E, A ndi PP,
- calcium, potaziyamu, silicon,
- manganese, mkuwa,
- fluorine, phosphorous,
- ayodini, selenium,
- lysine, hordecin.
Pamndandanda wosangalatsa uwu, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera ulusi wazakudya (fiber), zomwe pali barele wambiri. Koma nthawi yomweyo, kulibemo wowuma konse - awa ndi katundu wamtengo wapatali kwambiri wa chimanga. Ubwino wa barele wa pearl umaphatikizanso mulingo woyenera wa mapuloteni komanso chakudya chamagulu.
Zovuta ndi zotsutsana
Palibe chakudya chomwe chilipo padziko lapansi chomwe chingakhale chothandiza. Kugwiritsa ntchito balere ya ngale kuchokera kumera zamphepo ziyenera kukhala zochepa pazotsatirazi:
- chisangalalo,
- matenda am'mimba (acidity yayikulu yam'mimba),
- mavuto oyenda matumbo (kudzimbidwa),
- asanagone
- mwa amuna (chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa libido).
Zinsinsi zophika
Barele mu matenda a shuga amatha kukhala othandizira polimbana ndi matendawa komanso chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga. Zonse zimatengera momwe mungafikire pokonzekera.
Mndandanda wamatumbo a glycemic ndi pafupifupi 20-30 magawo. Ngati balere wa pearl yophika molondola, ndiye kuti ngakhale ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda, odwala matenda ashuga alibe nkhawa. Porridge imapereka thupi ndi zinthu zofunika ndikuwonetsetsa mayendedwe a metabolic.
Komabe, pophwanya teknoloji ya kukonzekera balere komanso kuphatikizika kwake mosayenera ndi zinthu zina, pamakhala chiopsezo chodya zakudya zopanda ntchito, komanso kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Momwe mungasungire balere ya ngale:
- nadzatsuka kangapo mpaka madzi atayamba kumveka,
- sikofunikira kuwiritsa musanaphike, ngakhale izi zikufulumizitsa kuphika,
- phala imatha kuphikidwa m'madzi, chifukwa mkaka umachulukitsa index ya barele
- momwemonso amapita shuga - kupezeka kwake m'mbale sikuloledwa,
- muyenera kudya phala yotentha, chifukwa mbale yotsekemera siyimakomoka ndipo imangoyamwa kwambiri,
- kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndi kuzizira kwa balere womaliza kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yopanda ntchito komanso yopanda thanzi.
Ngati dotolo yemwe akupezekapo watsimikizira chitetezo chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa tsiku lililonse, ndiye nthawi yakwana yoti muphunzire kuphika bwino, chifukwa kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kuchokera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi balere, muyenera kudya kangapo patsiku. Kuti chimanga chisatope patsiku loyamba, mutha kuphunzira momwe mungapangire mbale zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pamenepo.
Njira yosavuta yophika barele ya barele:
- imwani gawo limodzi la phala ndi madzi anayi
- natsuka bwino,
- kuphika pamoto wotsika kwa mphindi 20-30.
Kwa odwala ambiri, pali mwayi wophika mumadzi osamba, pomwe umayikidwa chidebe chophika chophika kwa pafupifupi maola 6. Ngati mutawiritsa maola awiri mumsauziwo mutatopetsa, mutha kukulunga, ndi zofufumitsa, mu bulangeti lotentha ndikulilola kuti "lifikire" lokha.
Kuchokera pa "pearl" barele mu shuga sikofunikira konse kuphika mbewu zokha. Mutha kuphika msuzi. Kuti mumasulire Chinsinsi mu moyo, muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi:
- bowa wouma
- anyezi - 1 mutu,
- kaloti
- ngale barele
- mbatata - 2 ma PC.,
- mafuta a masamba
- lavrushka.
- bowa amatsukidwa ndikuphika kwa pafupifupi mphindi zitatu,
- msuzi "wa bowa" umathiridwa mu poto ina ndipo barele wophika umaphika,
- pakuphika, masamba osankhidwa ndi bowa wowiritsa amatsanulidwa mu poto - mphindi zisanu ndizokwanira,
- mbatata imadulidwa mu ma cubes, yopaka barele wowira ndikuphika pafupifupi mphindi 7,
- osakaniza mu poto amayikikanso pang'ono ndikutumizira ku poto mpaka kuphika pafupifupi mphindi 10.
Porridge imatha kudyedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, soups - osaposa nthawi imodzi m'masabata awiri. Zotsirizirazi ziyenera kudyedwa mwatsopano ndikuyesera kuti musasiye "mawa - tsiku lotsatira."
Zonunkhira zimatha kuwonjezedwa kuzakudya zonse za barele, koma kapangidwe kake kazikhala zachilengedwe komanso kuchuluka kwake.
Bulu lonse liyenera kusungidwa m'malo abwinobwino kwa zaka zosaposa ziwiri, ndikuthira makilogalamu osweka kwa miyezi itatu.
Bars mu shuga mellitus mtundu 2 ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira komanso chimathandizira kuti shuga azikhala bwino. Kuti zakudya zamphesa zizikhala zothandiza, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo ena pokonzekera, kusungira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito.Musanayambitse barele muzakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku, muyenera kufunsa dokotala.
Kodi balere ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda ashuga?
Chifukwa chake, tsatanetsatane. Balere wa shuga amalimbikitsidwa. Ngati yophika pamadzi ndipo popanda shuga wowonjezera, zakudya zina zomwe zimawonjezera index ya glycemic, zimakhala chakudya chabwino. Mbaleyi imakwaniritsa njala yanu, komanso imakhutitsa thupi ndi zinthu zofunika.
Balere wokhala ndi gastritis amatha kutsitsa shuga. Ngati matenda asanafike matenda a shuga apezeka, mutha kupewa kupewa kuyambika kwa matendawa. Ndiye chifukwa chake phala limagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa. Imathandizanso kwa anthu athanzi labwino.
Phindu la balere mu shuga limafotokozedwa mosavuta. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa tsiku lililonse, ndizotheka kuchepetsa shuga. Koma pofuna kupewa zovuta, nthawi yovomerezeka iyenera kutsimikizidwa ndi katswiri. CHIKWANGWANI mu barele, chomwe chili mumaphala, chimakhala ndi phindu pa cholesterol. Izi zimatsuka thupi.
Balere imakhudzanso kagayidwe, imapangitsa ntchito ya ziwalo zambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito kosagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse ndikofunikira kuti magwiridwe antchito a mitsempha ndi minofu yamtima. Zotsatira zopindulitsa pakupanga kwa magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa mahomoni amadziwika.
Chifukwa chake, tirigu amagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- popewa khansa
- kukonza chitetezo chokwanira,
- kubwezeretsa masomphenya
- pofuna kulimbitsa minofu ya mafupa.
- kuchiritsa khungu ndi mucous nembanemba.
Mfundo yofunika. Barele yokhala ndi matenda ashuga imakhala yovulaza pokhapokha phala litaphika zipatso. Mukamadya zinthu zotere, muyenera kudziwa kuti:
- Balere amalimbikitsa kupanga kwa gasi, ndichifukwa chake ndi kuwonjezereka kwa chakudya, chakudya chiyenera kumwedwa mosamala.
- Phula la barele la pearl liyenera kudyedwa pang'ono ngati munthu akudwala matenda am'mimba.
- Barele ya mbewu yokhala ndi zikumera siyenera kudyedwa musanagone. Chilichonse ndichopepuka.
Phindu ndi zovunda za balere wamtundu wa 2 shuga zimatsimikiziridwa ndi njira yokonzekera. Chakudya “choyenera” chidzakwaniritsa thupi ndi zinthu zofunika. Koma kukonzanso bwino kwa mbewu monga chimanga kumachulukitsa index ya glycemic. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungaphikitsire chimanga.
Phala la barele
Musanaphike, muzimutsuka pafupipafupi mpaka madzi atayamba kumveka. Kenako balere ayenera kudzazidwa ndi madzi ndikusiyidwa kwa maola 4. Maphika amaphika mu poto wokulirapo, chifukwa kuphika kumawonjezera kuchuluka mpaka kasanu.
Ndi matenda a shuga, phala yam'madzi imakhala yopindulitsa. Malonda otsatirawa amafunikira izi:
- ma gulo - 1 galasi,
- madzi - magalasi asanu
- batala - 30 g,
- mchere kulawa.
Balere uyenera kuthiridwa ndi madzi ozizira, ndikuwotchedwa. Ndikofunikira kubweretsa kwa chithupsa ndikuphika kwa mphindi 45 pa moto wochepa. Kenako muyenera kukhetsa madzi, kuwonjezera batala, mchere, kusakaniza. Pambuyo pokakamira kwa mphindi 10, mbaleyo yakonzeka. Zili chokoma komanso chopatsa thanzi.
Kuchokera pa barele wa pearl mutha kuphika phala lokoma ndi lamchere. Ambiri amaphika ndi nyama, nkhuku, mphodza, bowa. Mwanjira iliyonse, phalaphala limakhala lokoma komanso lathanzi ngati mumaphika malinga ndi chinsinsi.
Contraindication
Balere silivomerezeka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi acidity yam'mimba kwambiri. Kuletsedwako kumakhalapo pamaso pa kudzimbidwa pafupipafupi, chifukwa chakudya chotere chingapangitse vutoli. Osagwiritsa ntchito malonda panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati. Croup izikhala chakudya chosavomerezeka chifukwa cha mapuloteni ake enieni komanso zakudya zina.
Ndi mtundu woyamba komanso wachiwiri wa matenda, mankhwalawo amatha kutha. Komanso, kuchokera ku chimanga, mutha kuphika zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Koma, kuti phala lisawononge, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri pankhaniyi. Ndiye amene angakuwuzeni zoletsa.
Semolina wa matenda ashuga
Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino.Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.
Njira yovomerezeka yothandizira odwala matenda ashuga ndi chakudya choyenera. Zakudya za wodwalayo zimasintha kwambiri - zinthu zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi GI yayikulu zimasiyidwa. Nthawi yomweyo, semolina ndi yoletsedwa. Ngakhale mphamvu yayikulu, yomwe ndi yofunika posankha chakudya cha matenda ashuga a 2, index yayikulu ya glycemic komanso kuchuluka kwa zakudya m'zinthu zam'magazi sizimayendetsa shuga m'magazi, zimapangitsa kusintha kwakuthwa komanso thanzi labwino la wodwalayo.
Kupangidwa Kwazinthu
Semolina amapangidwa kuchokera ku tirigu. M'malo mwake, uwu ndi ufa wamba wa tirigu.
Nthawi zambiri, phala ili limagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangira semolina phala, komabe, kuwonjezera pa izi, ndi gawo lamasamba ambiri - limawonjezera makeke a nsomba, casseroles ngakhalenso mchere. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa michere, phala imakhala ndi phindu pa thanzi, imabwezeranso mphamvu yosungitsa thupi ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya thupi. Komabe, 100 g ya malonda ili ndi 360 Kcal, ndipo index ya glycemic ndi magawo 65. Zogulitsa zomwe zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwambiri zimaphatikizidwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magazi, chifukwa chake semolina sikulimbikitsidwa kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Kuphatikizika kwa mankhwala a chimanga kukuwonetsedwa patebulo.
100 g kuchuluka
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Mavuto ake ndi otani?
Gluten mu mbewu monga chimanga imatha kuyambitsa odwala.
Semolina imakhala ndi gawo lalikulu la gluten, lomwe limayipa molakwika kufooka kwa odwala matenda ashuga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu asamve bwino. Choyipa chachikulu, gawo ili limatha kupangitsa matenda a celiac - matenda am'mimba, omwe amatsogolera kuphwanya kugaya kwa zinthu zopindulitsa. Croup imachotsa calcium ku thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kufooka kwa mafupa ndi minofu. Izi ndizowopsa makamaka kwa ana omwe amadalira insulin, omwe pambuyo pake amatha kukhala ndi spasmophilia. Kudya chakudya chochuluka kumapangitsa kuti mafuta azikhala, omwe ndi osayenera kwambiri kwa matenda ashuga.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Kugwiritsa ntchito semolina
Komabe, semolina yokhala ndi matenda a shuga ili ndi zopindulitsa. Choyamba, zimakhudza phindu lake la zopatsa thanzi. Ndi shuga wambiri, mumayenera kudya pafupipafupi, koma pang'ono ndi pang'ono. Manka ndi abwino kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa ngakhale ochepa amakhala ochepa thupi chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zambiri. Izi zimaphwanyika m'matumbo am'munsi, motero, ndizothandiza pamatenda am'mimba omwe amachitika motsutsana ndi matenda a shuga. Thandizo pa Semolina:
- Chotsani poizoni m'thupi,
- bweretsani maselo ndimisempha ndi mchere,
- chotsani kutopa
- letsa matenda a m'matumbo,
- chiritsani matumbo.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Kodi matenda ashuga ndi otheka?
Endocrinologists m'magulu salimbikitsa kudya shuga, yomwe imaphatikizapo semolina, yokhudza matenda ashuga. Chochita ichi chimakhala ndi index yayikulu ya glycemic, yomwe imawonetsa kuti imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosatetezeka ndi shuga wambiri. Kulowetsa pafupipafupi semolina m'thupi kumachepetsa kupanga insulini ndipo kumapangitsa kuti thupi lizikula kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kunenepa kwambiri pang'onopang'ono.
Komabe, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mavitamini ndi michere, semolina, monga chimanga china, ndiofunikira kwambiri pakudya kwa munthu aliyense. Kuthekera kwa kumwa kwake mu shuga komanso kuchuluka kwa sabata kumatsimikiziridwa ndi adokotala, poganizira zomwe zikuwonetsa shuga ndi zomwe wodwalayo ali nazo.
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Kodi kuphika ndi kudya semolina phala ndi shuga?
Crump iyenera kuwazidwa ndi mkondo wowonda mumkaka wowira ndikusinthidwa nthawi zonse kuti pasakhale mawonekedwe.
Pokonzekera semolina phala la matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kugula chimanga chamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri, chifukwa chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kuyera kwake komanso zomwe zili mum michere yambiri. Muyenera kuphika phala m'madzi oyeretsedwa kapena mkaka wowerengeka motere:
- Wiritsani 1 lita imodzi ya mkaka mu poto ndi wandiweyani pansi.
- Sakanizani 3 tbsp. l kutsanulira semolina ndi uzitsine mchere ndi mtsinje woonda kulowa mkaka, kuyambitsa nthawi zonse.
- Wiritsani phala kwa mphindi ziwiri.
- Chotsani poto mu chitofu, onjezani mafuta a azitona kuti mulawe ndi kuphimba kwa mphindi 10 kuti mulole porridge.
Kuphika chakudya kangapo sikulimbikitsidwa. Phala yatsopano yophika kumene imakhala ndi michere yonse ndipo ndi yovulaza odwala matenda ashuga. Kuti muchepetse mayeso amtundu wa glycemic, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito masamba abwino omwe ali ndi CHIKWANGWANI chachikulu. Ngati thupi limazindikira semolina, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi pakapita masiku atatu.
Perlovka - kapangidwe, mitundu, zofunikira zofunikira
Ngale barele ndi peyala. Mbewu za phala ili zimafanana ndi ngale zamtsinje (mosiyana ndi ngale za kunyanja, ndi zazitali, ndi mawonekedwe osayenerana), motero dzinali.
Ndipo zothandiza ndi chiyani pa barele wa ngale? Mwachitsanzo, mu phala la chimanga lochepa pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, balere ndiyofunikira pakugwira bwino ntchito kwa m'mimba. Kuphatikiza apo, magulu akuluakulu a mavitamini ndi zinthu zambiri zotsata: calcium, iron, manganese, ayodini ndi theka la ena. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza - chitetezo chokwanira, kagayidwe kazabwino ndi ntchito yathupi yathunthu.
Zachidziwikire, kuti sungakhale moyo ndi ngale ya balere - uzitopa. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuphika bwino. Ndi chifukwa chachidziwitso chobera kuti barele la ngale limayesedwa ngati mtundu "wopanda pake". Koma izi ndizotheka kusintha, makamaka ngati barele la ngale limakhaladi pachakudya.
Bweretsani ku nkhani
Zitha kuvulaza komanso zotsutsana
Balere alibe zina. Komabe, pano sitikulankhula za zovuta, koma za zovuta zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi barele:
- kukula kwaulemu,
- kudzimbidwa kosalekeza
- kuchuluka acidity m'mimba.
Malinga ndi malipoti ena, kudya kosalamulika kwa barele kumachepetsa libido mwa amuna.
Bweretsani ku nkhani
Kodi kuphika? Maphikidwe oyenera a barele
Chinsinsi china: msuzi wa phwetekere ndi barele wa ngale. Sankhani nokha kuchuluka kwa malonda anu. Anthu ena amakonda kuwaza msuzi, ena amafuna supuni kuti iyime pamenepo. Koma chiwerengero cha msuzi ndi chimanga (4: 1) ziyenera kusamalidwa. Chifukwa chake:
- msuzi (nkhuku, nyama, zomwe zikukonda kwanu) wiritsani barele wa ngale (iyenera kukhala yokonzeka),
- pang'ono msuzi womwewo, thiritsani kaloti ndi anyezi, mchere, nyengo ndi phwetekere wa phwetekere,
- msuzi wokhala ndi barele wokonzeka pang'ono, ikani anyezi wokonzekera bwino ndi kaloti, komanso kabichi wosankhidwa watsopano.
- kabichi yophika - msuzi wokonzeka.
Bweretsani ku nkhani
Mitundu yathanzi komanso yopatsa thanzi kwa odwala matenda ashuga
Matenda a shuga ndi njira yabwino komanso yosangalatsa yamafuta, mapuloteni ndi mavitamini. Ndizopatsa thanzi, chifukwa chomwe zimapatsa munthu kumva kukomoka kwa nthawi yayitali. Zakudya zomanga thupi zopezeka m'mizere yathanzi zimasweka pang'onopang'ono m'thupi ndipo chifukwa chake pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera shuga. Samayambitsa zovuta za matenda a shuga, musawakakamize kugaya chakudya kuti mugwire ntchito mopanikizika, komanso musamawononge mitsempha yamagazi. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti phala lothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi buckwheat. Izi ndizowona, chifukwa zimakhala ndi chitsulo, mavitamini a B, mapuloteni, ma enzyme ndi ma amino acid. Kupatula apo, palinso zokoma zina zambiri komanso zosafunikira kwenikweni zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuphika.
Phala yamphaka yophika pamadzi opanda mchere ndi imodzi mwazakudya zopepuka komanso zosafunikira kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, phala yotereyi ndi yopatsa thanzi komanso yokoma. Ili ndi mavitamini a gulu B ndi magnesium, ofunikira kuti magwiridwe antchito amanjenjemera. Muli zinc, phosphorous ndi calcium. Chimanga mulibe gilateni, kotero ngakhale omwe ali ndi vuto la ziwengo amatha kudya (koma samalani mulimonse).
Chololedwa kudya ndi zokhoma za chimanga zokha, koma osati chimanga pompopompo. Muli shuga, ndipo mulibe zinthu zofunikira zomwe zili mumzamba wamba. Simungathe kuphika phala mumkaka kapena kuwonjezera shuga kwa iwo, chifukwa izi zimapangitsa kuchuluka kwa kalori ndi glycemic index ya mbale.
Pea porridge ndi othandiza kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa imakhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri, omwe amamwa mosavuta ndipo sayambitsa kukhumudwa. Kulira kwathunthu, nandolo ndizofanana ndi nyama, koma ndizosavuta kugaya. Kudya phala ili kumathandiza kukhalabe ndi shuga komanso kumayeretsa magazi m'magazi a cholesterol. Nandolo zimakhala ndi zopindulitsa pakhungu, zimawapangitsa kukhala otanuka kwambiri.
Mlozera wotsika wa glycemic ndi zopatsa mphamvu, komanso kuphatikizika kwamphamvu kwamapangidwe amakanidwe amapangitsa kuti mbaleyi ikhale imodzi mwazofunikira pa tebulo la wodwala. Zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zimakhudzana ndi odwala omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe am'mimba a m'mimba. Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga akudwala kuchuluka kwa mpweya, ndiye bwino kukana nandolo.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya oatmeal, koma ndi matenda ashuga, odwala amatha kudya mtundu wake wapamwamba. Mbale, zomveka kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono, zomwe zimayenera kuwiritsa, koma osangotsanulidwa ndi madzi otentha, zimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira komanso mankhwala ofunika. Natural oatmeal imapereka mavitamini, michere, michere ndi fiber. Ndikwabwino kuphika kumadzi popanda kuwonjezera mafuta.
Oatmeal yokhala ndi zipatso zowonjezera, shuga ndi ma toppings ndizakoma, komanso chakudya chopanda kanthu, choletsedwa chifukwa cha matenda ashuga. Zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mafuta ambiri komanso zimakhudza ntchito ya kapamba. Porridge la matenda ashuga liyenera kukhala gwero lazakudya, osati chakudya chofulumira komanso zopangira mankhwala owopsa.
Falaji ya fulakesi siofala monga buckwheat, oatmeal kapena tirigu. Komabe, ilibe zopindulitsa kwenikweni komanso ndizosangalatsa. Mutha kuphika chimanga kuchokera ku mbewu za fulakesi kunyumba, kumazipukuta mu chopukusira khofi. Sikoyenera kuphika zopangira zomwe zapezeka - ndikokwanira kuziwotcha ndi madzi otentha ndikuumirira kwa mphindi 15 (panthawiyi mafinya akudya). Mbewu za fulakesi zimatha kusakanikirana ndi mbewu zina zathanzi kapena zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosakaniza panokha pakuphika.
Filakisi imakhala ndi omega acid, yofunikira kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Zinthuzi zimachepetsa mafuta m'thupi, zimasintha khungu ndi tsitsi, komanso zimakhazikitsa magazi. Kuphatikiza apo, phala kuchokera ku mbewu za fulakesi imakhala yothandiza kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la gastritis komanso matenda ena am'mimba. Imakwirira ma mucous membrane am'mimba ndipo amatulutsa acidity. Simungadye chakudya chotere kwa odwala omwe ali ndi miyala ndi mchere mu chikhodzodzo, impso.
Barele akulira
Phala la barele mumakhala michere yambiri komanso michere yambiri yofunikira, yomwe imaswedwa nthawi yayitali. Muli mavitamini, mapuloteni ndi ma enzyme ambiri, okhala ndi magnesium, phosphorous, zinc ndi calcium. Asanakonzekere chimangachi, ndikofunika kuthira madzi ozizira kuti zodetsa zonse ziziyandama pamwamba, ndikuchotsedwa mosavuta.
Kuti muchepetse kulawa, mafuta ophikira balere mukaphika, mutha kuwonjezera anyezi waiwisi wochepa (wonse), womwe mukaphika uyenera kuchotsedwa poto. Ikuwonjezera zonunkhira ndi kukoma kwakukuru m'mbale.Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mchere ndi mafuta, komanso zokometsera zotentha pang'ono.
Phula la tirigu ndi lopatsa thanzi komanso labwino kwambiri, pali maphikidwe ambiri omwe amakonzekera. Kwa iye mutha kuwonjezera bowa, nyama ndi masamba, wiritsani m'madzi ndi mkaka, etc. Ndi phala yanji yomwe ndingadye ndi matenda ashuga, osavulaza? Ndikwabwino kusankha mbale yophika pamadzi ndi kuwonjezera pa batala pang'ono. Bowa ndi masamba ophika atha kukhala chowonjezerapo chabwino pambali iyi, koma ndibwino kukana nyama yamafuta ndi kaloti wokazinga ndi anyezi.
Ndikakonzekera bwino, phala la tirigu limangothandiza. Ili ndi phosphorous yambiri, calcium, mavitamini ndi ma amino acid. CHIKWANGWANI pakapangidwe ka mbaleyo chimalimbikitsa matumbo kuti azigwira ntchito kwambiri, chifukwa choti thupi limatulutsa zinthu zosafunikira za ballast. Mbaleyi imasinthasintha kagayidwe ndipo imakhutiritsa wodwalayo mphamvu. Muli mafuta ochepa omwe amapakidwa pang'onopang'ono ndipo samayambitsa mavuto ndi kapamba.
Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.
Phala la barele limakonzedwa kuchokera ku balere, yomwe yakhala ikuchitika mwapadera. Croup ili ndi micronutrients, mavitamini ndi michere yonse yofunikira. Bereji ya barele ndi yopatsa thanzi, koma nthawi yomweyo yopanda thanzi. Nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi odwala onenepa kwambiri, chifukwa amathandizira kagayidwe kazinthu ndipo amalimbikitsa kuwonda kwambiri. Chinanso chophatikizika ndi mundawu ndikuti chimachotsa poizoni ndi poizoni m'thupi.
Balere amathanso kudyedwa ndi matenda ashuga pafupipafupi monga wodwala akufuna, ngati alibe zotsutsana. Izi zimaphatikizira kupangika kwa mpweya ndi matenda otupa am'mimba. Ndikwabwino kuti odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga akane chimanga ichi, chifukwa chili ndi allergen - gluten (kwa akulu imakhala yotetezeka, koma zosayembekezereka zimachitika chifukwa chokhala ndi pakati mwa azimayi).
Ngati zaka khumi ndi zingapo zapitazo, semolina amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza komanso anali mlendo patebulo la anthu ambiri, masiku ano madokotala ali ndi chidwi choganiza za kapangidwe kake "kopanda kanthu" pazinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito pazamoyo. Ili ndi mavitamini ochepera, ma enzyme ndi michere ochepa, kotero mbale iyi siyikhala ndi phindu lalikulu. Phala ngati imeneyi imakhala yopatsa thanzi komanso imakoma. Mwina ukoma wake umathera pamenepo. Semolina amakwiya kulemera kwake ndipo amachititsa kusintha kwadzidzidzi m'magazi a shuga.
Kudya izi sikulimbikitsidwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa angayambitse kukula kwa matendawo. Mwachitsanzo, kunenepa kwambiri kumakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa mtima komanso kumapangitsa kukula kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa thupi, chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda am'magazi a shuga chikuwonjezereka, popeza miyendo yotsika pamenepa imakhala ndi katundu wambiri.
Millet porridge ndi ochepa-calorie, koma opatsa thanzi, motero ndi bwino kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Kudya izi pafupipafupi kumathandizira kuchepetsa kulemera kwa thupi komanso kuchepetsa shuga. Mapira amakhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimabwezeretsa chidwi cha minofu ku insulin, ndichifukwa chake ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2. Osamadya mawere mbale kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda otupa am'mimba. Odwala omwe ali ndi chithokomiro cha chithokomiro cha chithokomiro asanalowetse phala mu chakudya ayenera kuonana ndi dokotala.
Pali mbewu zambiri zothandiza anthu odwala matenda ashuga zomwe ndizosavuta kukonzekera ndikumva kukoma. Mukamalemba mndandanda wachitsanzo, muyenera kuganizira kuchuluka kwa chakudya, mafuta ndi mapuloteni m'mizere.Ndikofunikanso kuganizira zina zonse zomwe zimadyedwe tsiku lomwelo, chifukwa kuphatikiza kwina kumatha kuchepetsa kapena, kutulutsa, kuchuluka kwa glycemic index ndi zopatsa mphamvu zama calorie.
Barele mu shuga mellitus mtundu 2: maubwino ndi zopweteketsa, momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi maphikidwe apano
Pearl barele mosakayikira limatchedwa kuti chakudya chomwe chimakonda osati ku Russia komanso kumayiko ena.
Kanema (dinani kusewera). |
Kugwiritsa ntchito phala ili kumapangika makamaka ndi akatswiri azakudya komanso otsatira zakudya zabwino.
Ndipo ngati m'maiko ngati ku Europe monga Sweden, France, Italy ndi Germany, phala limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika mikate yambiri ya m'dziko komanso zakudya zophikira, ndiye kuti ku Russia kunalibe malingaliro osasangalatsa pa izi monga chakudya chotsika mtengo kwa asitikali ndi akaidi.
M'malo mwake, barele ya ngale imakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira za ma micro ndi macro komanso ma amino acid, kusowa kwa komwe kumatha kukhudza thupi. Ndi chifukwa ichi kuti anthu omwe amakakamizidwa kudya zakudya zambiri amakhala ndi nkhawa pogwiritsira ntchito barele wa ngale: ambiri akufuna kudziwa ngati balere ndiwothandiza mu mtundu 2 wa matenda ashuga. Zokhudza izi komanso ngati nkotheka kudya barele wa pearl wamtundu wa shuga, tikambirana pansipa .ads-pc-2
Kanema (dinani kusewera). |
Monga tanena kale, balere wa ngale ndi malo osungira zinthu zofunikira zomwe thupi limayenera kugwira ntchito moyenera - limakhala ndi potaziyamu, calcium, phosphorous, zink, manganese, ayodini, chitsulo, komanso magulu a mavitamini A, E, D ndi B. Osanenapo kuchuluka kwa fiber, yomwe imakhala ndi phindu pa thanzi la m'mimba komanso chimbudzi.
Barele ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga - kuphatikiza kwabwino, popeza zofunikira za chimanga zimadziwonetsa motere:
- matenda kagayidwe
- kuchuluka hemoglobin,
- Chotsani poizoni ndi zoopsa, kukonza chimbudzi,
- chifukwa cha phosphorous, ntchito zaubongo zimayenda bwino kwambiri, ndichifukwa chake phala limalimbikitsidwa kwa ana asukulu ndi ophunzira,
- yeretsani mitsempha yamagazi ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi shuga m'magazi,
- amathandiza kuchotsa impso miyala
- chifukwa cha calcium yambiri, mano amalimbikitsidwa ndipo kukula kwa misomali ndi tsitsi ndikothamanga,
- amathandizire kuopsa kwa matupi awo sagwirizana ndi omwe akudwala matendawa.
Kwa zaka zambiri, kupanga balere ya pearl kwakhala kukuwongoleredwa mokwanira ndi GOST, malinga ndi momwe mbewu zomwe zimapezedwa zimasanjidwa ndi mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake.
Kugawika kochokera ku Soviet Union ndi motere:
- №1 - mbewu ndi zazikulu komanso zazitali. Kuphika mbale kuchokera ku mitundu iyi ya chimanga kumafuna chithandizo chambiri chautali,
- №2 - mbewu zazikulu zozungulira, nthawi yokonzekera yomwe ndi yotsika kwambiri,
- №3, №4, №5 - mbewu amazisiyanitsa ndi ochepa kukula komanso mawonekedwe ozungulira. Nthawi yochepetsera zimatengera mbale: yabwino kwambiri msuzi ndi phala lophika.
Chifukwa chake, kodi ndizotheka kudya balere wamtundu 2 shuga? Ponena za kuphatikiza balere mu zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga, sikutiongothetsa, koma ndikulimbikitsidwa mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga. Mndandanda wa barley glycemic ndi zopatsa mphamvu za calorie ndizochepa.
Yokha, ngale ya balere glycemic index ili mdera la mayunitsi 20-30. Mndandanda wa glycemic wa balere wophika pamadzi umachulukirachulukira, pomwe chophika cha barele chophika mu mkaka chili ndi glycemic index m'dera la 50-60 mayunitsi. ads-mob-1
Kugwiritsa ntchito balere wokhazikika nthawi zambiri kumachepetsa kwambiri matendawa, komanso kusunganso shuga m'magulu abwinobwino. Zakudya zoyenera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka chakudya cham'mawa (popeza balere ndi zovuta kwambiri kugaya, ndikokwanira kuzigwiritsa ntchito katatu pa sabata) zimakhala ndi phindu pa ntchito ya thupi lonse.
Chifukwa chake, chifukwa cha zakudya zomwe zili pamwambapa komanso zinthu zofunikira, mtundu wa magazi umayenda bwino, ndipo, chifukwa chake, dongosolo lamtima limalimbikitsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, balere ya ngale yokhala ndi matenda a shuga a 2 imapereka chithandizo chofunikira pakukula kwa metabolism ndipo imawongolera bwino kulemera kwa munthu, zomwe sizofunikira kwenikweni pamatenda a endocrine system.
Phala la barele lomwe lili ndi matenda a shuga a 2 ndilachidziwikire, ndilabwino, koma posachedwa munthu aliyense amakhala ndi vuto la kudya kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, menyu amatha kusinthidwa mosavuta ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya soup, yomwe barele ilinso yoyenera.
Pansipa pali maphikidwe awiri ndi pang'ono a momwe mungasankhire mosavuta komanso mwachangu msuzi wa barele wokhathamira komanso wathanzi.
Pophika, mumafunika nsomba za magalamu 500, ndipo makamaka mitu ya nsomba - nsomba za pinki, trout ndi rasipti wamtambo ndizoyenera kwambiri izi, chifukwa ali ndi kukoma kwa nsomba. Mbatata zingapo, kutengera kuchuluka kwa ma sevista, zimakhala pafupifupi zidutswa 4 mpaka 5.
Hafu ya chikho cha barele wa pearl (popeza balere wa pearl imachulukitsa kangapo pakuphika), komanso kaloti ndi anyezi yaying'ono wokazinga. Mchere kulawa.
Ntchito yophika:
- Choyamba, wiritsani nsomba mpaka kuphika - 30-30 mphindi zidzakhala zokwanira kuti nsomba ipereke msuzi ku msuzi. Mchere kulawa
- gwira nsomba ndikuthira barele mumsuzi. Kuphika kwa mphindi 40-50. Ngati madzi otentha akuwuma - onjezerani madzi owiritsa mu ketulo ndikuyang'anira mchere kuti msuziwo usakhale watsopano,
- onjezani mbatata ndi karoti-anyezi mwachangu msuzi msuzi. Cook mpaka wachifundo,
- Mphindi 10 lisanathe kuphika, bweretsani nsomba mumsuzi.
Kuti mukonze msuzi wonunkhira komanso wathanzi uwu, mungafunike magalamu 500 a bowa wouma (porcini kapena boletus), theka la kapu ya barele, mbatata 3-4, anyezi ndi karoti. Mchere, tsabola ndi tsamba la Bay kuti mulawe.
Ntchito yophika:
- zilowetsani bowa ndi kuwawiritsa kwa mphindi 5 m'madzi pang'ono amchere, kenako kukhetsa madziwo ndikunyamuka kwakanthawi,
- ofanana ndi izi, mchere usanachitike, ikani balere wowiritsa ndi kuphika mwachangu. Kuti mumve kukoma kwambiri, mutha kugwetsa tsamba la bay,
- mwachangu anyezi, onjezani kaloti ndi mwachangu kwa mphindi 10 pa kutentha kwapakatikati, kenako onjezani bowa, ndi mwachangu kwa mphindi zina 10 mpaka kuphika. Ngati mukufuna, mutha kupukuta pang'ono,
- pambuyo pa mphindi 40-50 kuwonjezera mbatata zosenda bwino mu barele,
- Mphindi 15 musanaphike, yikani kukazinga anyezi, kaloti ndi bowa.
M'malo mwake, pali maphikidwe ambiri kuchokera ku barele, makamaka ngati simumangokhala pazakudya zamtundu umodzi wokha. Mitundu ya msuzi wa barele yomwe tanena kuti ndi yodziwika bwino kwambiri ku Russia komanso, makamaka, ngati mungafune kudziwa zatsopano zatsopano.
Kodi barele ndi wofunikira mu mtundu 2 wa shuga ngati decoction?
Pearl balere nthawi zambiri amauzidwa ndi madokotala kuti azichiza zovuta zam'mimba, chifukwa chodumphiracho chimaphimba makhoma am'mimba ndikuchiritsa ma microcracks ndi zilonda zazing'ono.
Komanso, decoction iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa khansa ndi chithandizo chawo - akukhulupirira kuti declection ya barele imaletsa kukula kwa chotupacho ndikulepheretsa mawonekedwe a metastases.
Pearl barele ndi mtengo wofunika kwambiri wa chimanga, komabe, ndi woyenera kuwononga kangapo pa sabata ndipo makamaka pocheperako, popeza ndi nkhanza balere sangadzaze thupi ndi ma microelements othandiza komanso ma amino acid, koma muwachulukitse.
Katundu wofananawo amakhala ndi mavuto ndi chiwindi - thupi limakhala ndi chiopsezo chopewa ntchito zake ndipo limayambitsa mavuto.Makamaka sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito tirigu kwa anthu okalamba ndi ana, chifukwa m'mimba mwawo, nthawi zambiri, sangathe kugaya chakudya mokwanira.
Izi sizitanthauza kuti balere iyenera kuthetsedweratu - ndikokwanira kuchepetsa kudya 1 - 2 kawiri pa sabata ndikudya zakudya zokhazokha zotentha, popeza kuzizira kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.
Monga chilichonse chomwe chimapangidwa, barele la ngale silimangopindula zokha, komanso ma infraindication ang'onoang'ono, ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyandikira kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a barele moyenera, ndikuzindikira mbali zonse za thupi lanu:
- balere akhoza kuyambitsa zakudya kuyambira ubwana, komabe, izi siziyenera kuchitika mwana asanakwanitse zaka 4. Izi ndichifukwa choti phala ndi ya mafuta omwe amatchedwa zovuta, omwe ndi ovuta kuyamwa ngakhale ndi thupi la munthu wamkulu. Zotsatira zake, kugwiritsidwa ntchito mopanda tanthauzo kwa mbale za barele kumatha kudzetsa chakudya m'mimba ndi kudzimbidwa,
- Pearl balere ndi soups sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti azimayi omwe ali ndi udindo chifukwa chogaya chakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, chimanga chimatha kuputa kapena kukulitsa kudzimbidwa, komwe sikofunikira kwenikweni kwa amayi apakati,
- odgly mokwanira, amuna amafunikiranso kugwiritsa ntchito balere - monga kupezeka kwawo pafupipafupi, pamakhala chiopsezo chodzetsa vuto la potency ndikuchepetsa kwambiri zogonana.
Kodi barele ndiwotheka mu mtundu 2 wa shuga? Kodi mapindu ndi zovuta za balere wa shuga ndi chiyani? Kodi kuphika? Mayankho mu kanema:
Mwachidule, titha kunena kuti barele ya ngale ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri zomwe chilengedwe chimatipatsa, koma ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mphatsozi mwanzeru. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mankhwalawa, kumatha kukhala ndi phindu pa thanzi laumunthu ndikuthandizira kuti muchepetse matenda ambiri, koma mwa kugwiritsa ntchito mosaganizira, phala ikhoza kuwononga thupi. Chifukwa chake, tisanalowetse barele pachakudyacho mosalekeza, tikulimbikitsani kufunsa dokotala.
Kodi balere amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu shuga? Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, malo ofunika kwambiri pa zovuta za matenda a pathological amapatsidwa zakudya zapadera.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake wodwalayo amayamba kukhala ndi chidwi ndi zabwino ndi zovuta za zakudya zosiyanasiyana, kuthekera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo komanso njira zophika mofatsa.
Kodi barele amathanso kudyedwa ngati mtundu wa matenda ashuga 2, ndipo mumapezeka mndandanda uti wa glycemic?
Pearl balere wakhala akudziwika kwa ambiri kuyambira ali mwana.
Lero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muliphatikize m'zakudya osati ndi shuga wambiri, komanso kwa iwo omwe amawunika thanzi lawo ndikudya mopatsa thanzi komanso moyenera.
Kuphatikizidwa kwa phala ili kumaphatikizapo mitundu yambiri yothandiza.
Kuphatikizidwa kwa chikhalidwe cha chimanga chotere kumaphatikizaponso zinthu zofunika izi:
- mavitamini osiyanasiyana, omwe mavitamini A, PP, E, D ndi B ayenera kusiyanitsidwa
- ma amino acid ofunikira kuti thupi la munthu lipewe kukalamba, kusungitsa ubwana ndi kusweka kwa khunguꓼ
- kufufuza zinthu - uchi, fluorine, selenium, silicon,
- collagen.
Zomanga ndi mapuloteni zimapezeka mu ngale ya barele, zomwe ndizofunikira makamaka ndi thanzi labwino.
Zigawo za phala la barele zimathandizira kuti munthu akhale ndi moyo wabwino, popeza amabwezeretsa thupi lake ndi zinthu zofunika kufufuza ndi zinthu zofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, balere ya ngale ndi chakudya chabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuti achepetse kulemera kwawo, popeza ili ndi zoperewera.
Matenda a shuga amapangitsa odwala kudziwa bwino mtundu wa mankhwala a glycemic index. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti barele ndi chinthu chomwe glycemic index yake imakhala yotsika - pafupifupi 20-30 magawo pa supuni ya chikhalidwe. Nthawi yomweyo, zopatsa mphamvu zake zimakhala ndi 324 kcal.
Peyala balere ndi kapangidwe kake. Masiku ano, m'masitolo mutha kupeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbewuyi ya chimanga.
Mwa mitundu yake akuimiridwa:
- Mbewu zabwino komanso zopanda mafuta, zomwe ndi balere.
- Mimbulu yomwe yakhala ikuyeretsa komanso kupera nthawi zingapo. M'mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi mipira yosalala ndipo amatchedwa croup "Dutch" ꓼ
Kuphatikiza apo, pali balere wogawika bwino - barele m'munda.
Pearl barele ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakupatsa mphamvu thupi la munthu.
Ili ndi zida zambiri komanso mawonekedwe ake.
Zakudya zomwe zimakonzedwa pamaziko a barele ndizopatsa thanzi, koma osati kwambiri ma calories.
Tiyenera kudziwa zabwino za mbewu ya chimanga:
- imayendetsa ntchito ya ubongo chifukwa cha phosphorous, yomwe ndi gawo la partꓼ
- zimathandizira kuti magayidwe azachilengedwe azikhala mthupi komanso kupezeka bwino kwa michere yonse
- Ma antioxidants omwe amapanga balere wa pearl amathandizira kukhala ndi mawonekedwe abwinobwino acuityꓼ
- Vitamini A ali ndi phindu pamkhalidwe wameno, tsitsi, khungu ndi misomali
- kuyeretsa Mitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imalola kugwiritsa ntchito balere kuti aletse kukula kwa matenda a mtima сосуд
- amachulukitsa hemoglobin m'magaziꓼ
- zopindulitsa pa ntchito ya m'mimba thirakiti
- CHIKWANGWANI chimathandizira kuthetsa poizoni, poizoni ndi kuyeretsa kwathunthu kwa thupi.
Ubwino waukulu wa barele wa ngale ndi ungaphatikizeponso:
- Kupezeka kwa antioxidants achilengedwe komanso antibacterial katundu wa phala.
- Kuthekera kuchepetsa kuwonekera kwa thupi lawo siligwirizana.
- Kuchepetsa kwambiri cholesterol yoyipa m'magazi.
Zotsatira zabwino za kuphatikiza barele nthawi zonse zimasonyezedwa pakukonzanso kwa mtima ndi mitsempha, kayendedwe ka magazi ndi mahomoni olimbitsa thupi.
Balere amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu shuga. Zotsatira za kukula kwa kayendedwe ka pathological, pali kuphwanya njira zambiri za metabolic m'thupi, shuga yamagazi imawonjezeka, yomwe imayambitsa zovuta zambiri komanso zovuta zaumoyo. Balere wamtundu wa 2 shuga amathandizanso kusintha kagayidwe kachakudya kagayidwe kake ndipo kamathandiza kulimbana ndi zovuta zingapo.
Amakhulupirira kuti ngale ya shuga ya shuga siyololedwa kokha, imakhudza mayendedwe a shuga m'magazi a hematopoietic, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yoyipa ndikuwongolera njira za metabolic.
Zachidziwikire, zabwino zonse pamwambapa sizitanthauza kuti odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kudya mbewu iyi yopanda malire tsiku lililonse, izi sizikumveka. Pazonse, kutsatira muyeso ndikofunikira. Pokonzekera kadyedwe, katswiri wa zamankhwala amatha kulangizani kuchuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa zakudya za barele.
Balere kwa odwala matenda ashuga samaloledwa mwanjira zotere monga chimanga chaphukira, komanso mankhwala okonzedwa pamaziko ake.
Sitikulimbikitsidwanso kuvutitsa balere kwa anthu omwe ali ndi acidity yam'mimba, kuchuluka kwaulesi kapena ofuna kudzimbidwa.
Barele ndi mankhwala otsika a glycemic index. Kusungidwa kwa zabwino zake zambiri zimadalira momwe angaphikire barele wa ngale.
Nthawi yomweyo, phala yophika bwino, yophika ndi yophika pamadzi, izisangalatsidwa ngakhale ndi omwe kale sanazikonde.
Kukonzekera bwino mbewu za chimanga kumaphatikizapo kutsatira malingaliro ena.
Malangizo akulu opangira phala ndi awa:
- M'pofunika kusiya balere ya pearl itasambitsidwa pansi pamadzi ndikuwadzaza ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi, kuchoka usiku.
- Mukamaphika komanso kuphika phala, muyenera kutsatira magawo amenewo - kapu imodzi ya phala ifunika kapu imodzi yamadzi (madzi).
- Ndikofunikira kuphika phala mumtsuko wamadzi - mutatha kuwira, muchepetse kutentha pang'ono ndikusiya kuphika kwa maola asanu ndi limodzi. Ngati njira yophikirako iyi ikuwoneka yayitali kwambiri, mutha kuyiyira phala pamoto waung'ono kwa pafupifupi maola awiri, ndikukulunga ndi thaulo ndikulola kuti ituluke kwakanthawi.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yofananayi pokonzekera, zitheka kusunga zofunikira zonse zanthete.
Chimodzi mwazinthu za phala iyi ndikuti phala lophika limawonjezeka pafupifupi kasanu mpaka kasanu ndi kamodzi. Mfundoyi iyenera kuganiziridwanso musanakonze mbale.
Chinsinsi cha barele wowiritsa ndi choyenera osati kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso zitha kukhala zothandiza kwa munthu wathanzi.
Wodwala aliyense yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 ayenera kutsatira zakudya zomwe adokotala amapatsa, zomwe ndi tebulo lachitatu.
Pofuna kusiyanitsa menyu awo ndikupanga kuti ikhale othandiza, komanso chokoma, odwala matenda ashuga amalimbikitsidwa njira zingapo zamatsenga ogwiritsa ntchito balere wa ngale.
Mwachitsanzo, mungayesere kukonza zamasamba osiyanasiyana, monga msuzi wa barele wa pearl ndi bowa ndi msuzi wa phwetekere ndi barele.
Mbale ya bowa ifunika zosakaniza monga bowa zouma, anyezi, kaloti, masamba a Bay, mchere ndi tsabola, masamba a masamba, mbatata imodzi yaying'ono ndi barele ochepa.
Njira zopangira msuzi wa barele ndi bowa ndizophatikiza:
- nadzatsitsani bowa wokonzekera pansi pa madzi ndi kuwira m'madzi amchere kwa mphindi zingapo, kenako mumveni madzi, kutsukanso bowa.
- msuzi wa bowa wokonzedwa kale, tsitsani barele ndikusiya kuphika kutentha pang'ono,
- kuwaza anyezi ndi kuwaza kaloti, kenako mwachangu pang'ono mumafuta a masamba, pambuyo mphindi zochepa kuwonjezera bowa wophika ku masamba ndikuwusiyira moto kwa mphindi zina zisanu,
- onjezani mbatata yokazinga msuzi ndi barele komanso ngati mphindi 10 zokazinga ndi bowa,
- siyani msuzi pamoto wotsika pafupifupi mphindi khumi,
- pakukhuta kwakukulu ndi kununkhira kwa mbale, mutha kuyambitsa msuzi ndi tsabola wakuda ndi tsamba la Bay.
Msuzi wa phwetekere wa barele ndi wofanana ndi njira ili pamwambapa. Monga maziko, muyenera kutenga msuzi uliwonse wofowoka ndikuthira barele pang'ono ngale, kuti muchokeko mpaka kutentha pang'ono mpaka chimanga chophika bwino.
Mu msuzi wocheperako, anyezi wosankhidwa ndi kaloti wowotcha, onjezani phwetekere pang'ono. Mu barele wophika pang'ono ndi msuzi, ikani msuzi wa phwetekere ndi kabichi yatsopano, wosadulidwa. Kabichi ikakhala kuti ikonzeka, chotsani msuzi pamoto. Mbaleyo yakonzeka. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zili pamwambapa tsiku ndi tsiku, osawopa kutuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Phindu ndi zovuta za balere mu shuga zafotokozedwa mu kanema munkhaniyi.
Phala la barele ndi chinthu chomwe chili ndi mavitamini komanso michere yambiri, zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu omwe amawunika zakudya zawo. Koma ichi ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi chomwe chili ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri. Chifukwa chake, funso likubwera - kodi ndizotheka kudya barele la ngale ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga?
Kuti mumvetsetse ngati phala la barele likhoza kudyedwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kulingalira momwe amapangira izi. Mbewu za barele zili ndi mwayi wofunikira: zimakhala ndi wowuma pang'ono ndi fiber zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mbewu zoterezi zimakhala ndi chakudya komanso mapuloteni ambiri.
Barele ndi mavitamini ndi michere yambiri. Lili ndi:
Izi ndi gawo laling'ono chabe lazinthu zofunikira zomwe malonda adapeza.Mafuta okwana magalamu zana a balere amakhala ndi ma kilocalories mazana atatu ndi makumi asanu, gramu imodzi yamafuta, magalamu asanu ndi anayi a protein ndi gramu makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi ziwiri za chakudya. Magalamu khumi ndi asanu a barele wa pearl amafanana ndi mkate umodzi.
Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kameneka, mndandanda wamtundu wa glycemic, malinga ndi momwe akukonzekera, ndi magawo makumi awiri mpaka atatu. Koma muyenera kuyandikira mosamala pankhani yophika zakudya zochokera kuphala ili. Kuphika barele mumkaka, mwachitsanzo, kumawonjezera chisonyezo chake cha glycemic ku magawo makumi asanu ndi limodzi.
Pokonzekera moyenera, phala la barele silimaloledwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso tikulimbikitsidwa. Kuphika izi pamadzi popanda kuwonjezera shuga ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimachulukitsa GI yake kumapangitsa kuti balere wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga akhale chakudya chabwino chomwe sichingakwaniritse njala, komanso chikhutitsa thupi ndi zinthu zomwe zikusoweka.
Akatswiri amavomerezana kuti balere ya pearl imakhala ndi phindu kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa ali ndi mwayi wochepetsa shuga.
Ngati mumakonda zokonda zamtunduwu, mukadali matenda a prediabetes, mutha kupeweratu kukula kwa matendawa. Chifukwa chake, balere ndi chida chabwino kwambiri popewa matenda a shuga.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera balere wa pearl muzakudya chifukwa chopindulitsa. Ubwino wa chinthu ichi ngati chothandiza pamlingo wa shuga tanena kale pamwambapa. Izi ndizotheka pokhapokha ngati wodwala amadya phala tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, pofuna kupewa zovuta, kutalika kwa chinthucho kuyenera kutsimikizidwa ndi katswiri yemwe amayang'anira wodwalayo.
Kuphatikiza pa zabwino za barele, zoperekedwa pamwambapa, zimakhudzanso machitidwe a metabolic mthupi ndipo zimathandizira ntchito ya ziwalo zambiri.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwatsiku ndi tsiku zinthu kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuyenda kwamanjenje ndi minofu ya mtima. Phindu la balere pakapangidwe ka magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa mahomoni ndilosatsutsika.
Chifukwa chake, balere:
- amakwaniritsa thupi ndi mavitamini ndi michere yothandiza,
- amatsuka thupi, amathandizira pakuyenda kwa kagayidwe kachakudya,
- zimakhudza bwino dongosolo lamanjenje ndi magwiridwe antchito a minofu ya mtima.
Poganizira zofunikira za barele wa ngale, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:
- kupewa matenda okhudzana ndi oncology,
- onjezerani chitetezo chokwanira
- kusintha kwamawonedwe
- kulimbitsa mafupa
- kuchiritsa khungu ndi mucous nembanemba.
Mbewu zokhazokha zopangidwa kuchokera ku mbewu zomwe zaphukitsidwa zimatha kuvulaza thupi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu ngati izi, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti:
- tirigu wa barele amatha kuonjezera kupanga gasi, ndichifukwa chake anthu omwe ali ndi nyumba zochulukirapo ayenera kusamala ndi barele ya ngale,
- kugwiritsa ntchito chimanga kuchokera kwa balere kuyenera kukhala kochepa, ngati wodwala ali ndi matenda omwe amakhudza m'mimba,
- balere yamtengo wapatali yopangidwa kuchokera kumbewu zokhala ndi mbewu yophukira silingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yogona, ndiye kuti madzulo.
Ndi matenda a shuga a 2, zabwino ndi zovuta za barele zimadalira njira yokonzekera. Mukakonzekera bwino mankhwalawo, umatha kukhutiritsa thupi ndi zinthu zofunikira komanso kuwalimbikitsa ntchito yake. Komabe, kusakonza bwino balere kumachulukitsa index yake ya glycemic, kusanja katundu wopindulitsa wa malonda. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe kuphika barele ya barele.
Pofuna kusiyanitsa zakudya ndikuwonjezera kukoma kwa barele watsopano, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe ambiri pokonzekera. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa chinsinsi cha msuzi wa barele wa pearl, womwe umasunga zofunikira zake ndipo ungatengedwe ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Kuti mukonze mbale iyi muyenera zina zotsatirazi:
- bowa wouma
- anyezi (mutu umodzi),
- kaloti
- mafuta a masamba
- pearl barele phala
- mbatata (mbatata imodzi yayikulu ndikwanira),
- tsamba.
Choyamba muyenera kuphika bowa. Kuti muchite izi, muzitsuka, kenako wiritsani kwa mphindi zitatu. Kenako thirirani madzi omwe bowa umawiritsa mu chidebe china. Msuzi womwe bowa umaphikidwa umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika barele ya ngale. Pomwe ikuphika, ndikofunikira kuyamwa anyezi, kaloti ndi bowa wophika mu mafuta a masamba (mpaka mphindi zisanu).
Mbatata imadulidwa mu cubes ndikuwonjezera msuzi (iyenera kukhomedwa). Mbale ndi mbatata ziyenera kuwiritsa msuzi kwa mphindi zisanu ndi ziwiri. Kenako ndiwo zamasamba ndi bowa zimayesedwanso ndikuwonjezera msuzi. Zonsezi ziyenera kuwiritsa kwa mphindi khumi.
Mutha kuwonjezera zokometsera ku mbale. Koma muyenera kuwunika kuchuluka ndi kapangidwe kake. Zonunkhira zowonjezerazi siziyenera kusokoneza thanzi la odwala matenda ashuga. Ngati simukudziwa momwe zokolola zimakhudzira thupi, ndibwino kuzisiya. Nthawi zambiri osaphika chakudya choterocho. Ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito msuzi kamodzi kwa milungu iwiri. Ndikofunikira kuti mwatsopano. Mutha kudya supu zongophika kumene.
Balere ndi matenda ashuga amatha, ndipo amafunika kuphatikizidwa. Chachikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti maphikidwe omwe amawakonzera sawonjezera chiwonetsero chake cha glycemic. Masana, malonda amalimbikitsidwa kuti azidyedwa kangapo. Izi zidzakwaniritsa thupi lonse ndi zinthu zomwe zili balere.
Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti dzinthu zachikale komanso zachisanu zimataya katundu wawo wopindulitsa.
Chifukwa chake, balere, wokhala ndi zochulukirapo pazinthu zofunikira, amalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu athanzi komanso anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba ndi wachiwiri. Zinthu zofunikira zomwe zili pachidachi zithandiza kukhutiritsa odwala ndi mavitamini ndi michere yoperewera.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amalimbikitsidwa kudya balere pachakudya kangapo patsiku. Koma muyenera kuwunika kukonzekera kwa izi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti sizitsutsana. Musanagwiritse ntchito, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukaonana ndi dokotala. Amatha kupereka upangiri wofunikira potenga barele ya ngale, poganizira za momwe munthu payekha alili m'thupi la wodwalayo.
Monga chimanga chilichonse, balere ya ngale imakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza kuti thupi lonse lizigwira ntchito bwino. Koma kodi ndizololeka kudya balere wa ngale ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga? Kodi zimapweteketsa munthu wodwala matenda ashuga ndikuwonjezera vutoli? Ndikofunikira kudziwa yankho la mafunso awa ndi ena ambiri.