Zomwe zili bwino: Diabeteson kapena Maninil? Kuyerekeza, kapangidwe, zisonyezo, malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito

Chiwerengero cha odwala matenda ashuga chawonjezeka kwambiri posachedwapa. Zizolowezi zoyipa, vuto la kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, kusowa tulo labwino - zonsezi ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa matendawa. Udindo wofunikira umachitika ndi cholowa cham'tsogolo, komanso matenda apamba. Ndiwo thupi lomwe limayang'anira kupanga insulin. Pogwira ntchito bwino gland, matenda a shuga amakula. Matenda opatsirana amafunika mankhwala apamwamba komanso abwino. M'mayambiriro oyamba a matendawa, mankhwala monga Diabeteson kapena Maninil amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Chomwe ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito? Lingaliro liyenera kupangidwa molumikizana ndi adokotala.

Mankhwala "Diabeteson"

Ichi ndi chothandizira cha hypoglycemic, chotengera cha m'badwo wachiwiri sulfonylurea. Kugwiritsa ntchito beta-cell ya kapamba, mankhwalawa amathandizira kupanga insulini, kumawonjezera chidwi cha zotumphukira, kumachepetsa nthawi yayitali kuyambira pakudya mpaka pakuyamba kupanga kwa insulin, ndipo imachepetsa kukula kwa mtima.

Mankhwala ali ndi antigenic zotsatira, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi a cholesterol yonse. Simalola kuti mankhwalawa apange ma microthrombosis ndi atherosulinosis, amatithandizanso kuchuluka kwa magazi. Ndi chitukuko cha matenda ashuga nephropathy kuchokera maziko a kudya glycosides, kuchuluka kwa proteinuria kumachepa. Chifukwa chake, akatswiri nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala "Maninil" kapena "Diabeteson." Zomwe ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mwanjira inayake, adokotala amasankha pambuyo poyeserera kangapo.

Pharmacokinetics

Ikalowa m'mimba, wothandizirayo amang'amba msanga mokwanira. Pazabwino zotsatira zimatheka 4 mawola kukhazikitsa. Kulumikizana ndi mapuloteni a plasma kuli pafupifupi 100%. Mu chiwindi, gawo lomwe limagwira limapanga pafupifupi 8 metabolites.

Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa m'thupi mkati mwa maola 12 ndikuchulukirapo ndi impso. Palibe oposa 1% omwe amatuluka ndi mkodzo osasinthika. Zomwe zili bwino, "Diabeteson" kapena "Maninil" kuti atenge mapiritsi, endocrinologist imayambitsa. Akatswiri amati mankhwalawa amakhudzanso thupi.

Zizindikiro ndi contraindication

Mankhwala "Diabeteson" akuwonetsedwa ngati matenda a shuga 2, omwe samadalira insulin. Komanso, mankhwalawa amalembedwa ngati prophylaxis yophwanya ma microcirculation osakanikirana ndi njira zina.

Mankhwalawa amayamba ndi mlingo wa 80 mg. Mlingo watsiku ndi tsiku sangathe kupitilira 320 mg. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa kawiri patsiku chakudya. Njira ya chithandizo ikhoza kukhala yayitali. Chisankho chosiya chithandizo chamankhwala chimapangidwa ndi adokotala atamupima mozama.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, zizindikiro zosasangalatsa monga kusanza, nseru, ndi ululu m'mimba zimatha kuonedwa. Nthawi zina, leukopenia kapena thrombocytopenia angayambe. Odwala ena samayanjana. Imadziwoneka yokha ngati mkanda ndi kuyabwa. Ndi bongo wa mankhwala, hypoglycemia ikhoza kukhala.

Panthawi yamankhwala, ndikofunikira kuchita pafupipafupi kuyezetsa magazi. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwalawo limodzi ndi mankhwala okhala ndi verapamil ndi cimetidine. Ndondomeko ya "Diabeteson" ndi "Maninil" madokotala ndiabwino. Ngati mankhwalawa agwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi malangizo, amathandizira kukonza bwino lomwe odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.

Mapiritsi a Maninil

Awa ndi othandizira pakamwa. Chofunikira chomwe chimapangidwa ndi mankhwala ndi glibenclamide. Amapangidwa momwe amapangira mapiritsi osiyanasiyana. Mankhwalawa amaponyedwa mumtsuko wapulasitiki. Paketi iliyonse ili ndi magome 120.

Zochita za "Maninil"

Mankhwala ndi a gulu la sulfonylurea zotumphukira za m'badwo wachiwiri. Imakhala ndi Hypoglycemic momwe imakhudzira thupi. Imathandizira ma cell a pancreatic beta kuti apange insulin. Insulin imayamba kupangidwa mukangodya. Zotsatira za hypoglycemic zimapitilira tsiku lonse.

Diabeteson kapena Maninil - ndibwino?

Ndi yankho liti lomwe lingasankhidwe pochiza matenda ashuga liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi endocrinologist payekhapayekha. Onetsetsani kuti mukuzindikira mawonekedwe amunthu.

Kumbukirani kuti mankhwala amasiyana mu kapangidwe kake. Makamaka chisankho cha mankhwala chikuyenera kuperekedwa kwa anthu omwe sasintha.

Zomwe zimachitika posankha mankhwala

Mankhwala aliwonse a odwala matenda ashuga ali ndi zabwino komanso zovuta zake. Ndizovuta kunena ndendende yomwe ili yoyenera pankhani inayake. Kupatula apo, mawonekedwe amthupi amunthu aliyense ndi payekhapayekha, koma kusankha kwa mankhwalawa kumatengera zinthu monga:

  • mphamvu ya mankhwala
  • mwayi wopanga mawonekedwe osafunikira chifukwa chotenga, makamaka popeza maphunzirowa ndi aitali,
  • machitidwe a thupi la wodwala,
  • Zotsatira za kusanthula ndi maphunziro ena,
  • zoyambitsa matendawa,
  • kuchuluka kwa matenda
  • zomwe zimayenderana.

Dokotala wokha yemwe amapita kukayezetsa ndi kudziwa zonse zokhudzana ndi matendawa mu wodwala wina, ndi amene angathandize kuyankha funso loti bwino - "Diabetes" kapena "Maninil".

Kapangidwe ka Diabetes

Diabetes ndi mankhwala amkamwa opangidwa kuti muchepetse shuga. Ndi zotumphukira za sulfonylurea ndipo zimasiyana ndi mitundu ina yofananira chifukwa zimakhala ndi mphete ya heterocyclic yomwe ili ndi nayitrogeni komanso yolumikizana ndi endocyclic.

Mankhwalawa amathandizira kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi, chifukwa cha kukondoweza kwa insulin ndi maselo a anc-cell a pancreatic a Langerhans.

Mankhwala ali ndi chimodzi yogwira - gliclazide, komanso zothandiza: lactose monohydrate, maltodextrin, hypromellose 100 cP, magnesium stearate, anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide.

Chogulikacho chimapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi oyera owotcha okhala ndi notch ndikujambula DIA 60 mbali zonse ziwiri. Mtengo wa "Diabetes" umachokera ku ruble 300-350.

Mawonekedwe a Diabetes

Musanayankhe funso lomwe ndilabwino - "Diabeteson" kapena "Maninil", muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe mankhwalawa amakhudzira thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azitsutsana ndi zotsatirazi.

Monga tanena kale, mankhwalawa amapangira mankhwalawa matenda amitundu iwiri. Amawerengedwa ngati othandizira a hypoglycemic. Akayambitsidwa m'thupi, machitidwe a ma cell a pancreatic beta amalimbikitsidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwonjezere cha insulin chikulidwe.

Diabeteson, mtengo womwe ungagulidwe kwa wodwala aliyense, umakhudzanso mphamvu ya insulin yolandilira maselo a minofu ofunika. Izi zimaphatikizapo minofu ndi mafuta.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, nthawiyo imatsika kuyambira pomwe chakudya chimayambira kumayambiriro kwa kutulutsidwa kwa insulin ndi maselo a kapamba kulowa m'magazi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kusintha kapena kufalikira kwamawonekedwe a mtima. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito "Diabeteson", analogue yake "Maninil", kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yathunthu m'magazi kumatsika.

Kodi matenda ashuga amalimbikitsidwa liti?

Chizindikiro chachikulu pakugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa "Diabeteson" ndiko kupezeka kwa mtundu II shuga mellitus, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi insulin. Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati prophylaxis ngati kuphwanya kwapakati pa magazi a m'magazi apezeka.

Mankhwalawa amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa monotherapy kapena ngati gawo limodzi pamankhwala ovuta a shuga.

Ndani amene sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito Diabetes?

Mndandanda wa "Diabeteson", komanso mankhwalawo pawokha sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala omwe ali ndi mavuto otsatirawa:

  • pali insellusus yodalira matenda a shuga oyamba,
  • Ngati wodwala akudwala matenda ashuga kapena wambiri matenda,

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto laumwini pazigawo za mankhwala.

Momwe mungatenge "Diabetes", komanso mawonekedwe osafunikira

Mlingo woyamba wa matenda ashuga ndi 80 mg, ndipo mlingo waukulu ndi 320 mg. Imwani mankhwalawa kawiri pa tsiku. Njira ya chithandizo ikhoza kukhala yayitali. Kuchulukitsa kwa milingo kumachitika pokhapokha mutakambirana ndi dokotala. Lingaliro loletsa kumwa lingachitike ndi dokotala.

Kulandila kwa "Atiwoni" kungayambitse mawonekedwe osafunikira monga:

  • akukumbutsa
  • nseru
  • kupweteka m'mimba

Kuti muyankhe funso, lomwe ndibwino - "Diabeteson" kapena "Maninil", muyenera kumvetsetsa zomwe zinagwiritsidwenso ndi chida china.

Zina za mankhwala "Manin"

Maninil ndi othandizira pakamwa. Chofunikira chake chachikulu ndi glibenclamide. Mankhwala amaperekedwa piritsi la mtundu wotuwa wa pinki wokhala ndi mulingo wosiyanasiyana wa zomwe zimagwira: 1.75, 3.5 ndi 5 mg. Komanso Manilin ali ndi zina zowonjezera: lactose monohydrate, wowuma wa mbatata, methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, mpweya wambiri wa dixicon, magnesium stearate, cochineal red A (utoto E124).

"Maninil" amadziwika ngati mankhwala a m'badwo wachiwiri wa sulfonylurea. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, ndizotheka kuthandizira maselo a beta kuti ayambitse kupanga insulin. Kuphatikiza kwa mahomoni mu kapamba kumayamba mutangotha ​​kudya. Mphamvu ya mankhwalawa imapitilira tsiku lonse.

Njira ya "Maninil" iwonetsedwa, komanso mawonetsedwe ake osafunikira

Chizindikiro chachikulu chakumwa mapiritsi a Maninyl ndi kupezeka kwa wodwala mtundu wa 2 wodwala matenda amisempha wokhala ndi mawonekedwe a insulin. Amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zovuta kapena monotherapy.

Ngakhale mankhwalawa ali abwino bwanji, ali ndi zovuta zingapo:

  • zolakwika zam'mimba ndi matumbo,
  • mutu
  • zolankhula zopanda pake ndi ntchito yamaonedwe,
  • kunenepa.

Ngati zovuta zoyipa zikuchitika, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala kuti musinthe kapena musinthe mankhwalawo.

Maninil samalimbikitsidwa liti?

Chithandizo cha Maninil chimapereka zotsatira zabwino. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi kuwunika kambiri kwa odwala ndi madokotala. Koma muyenera kukumbukira kuti ngakhale mankhwalawo ndi abwino bwanji, ali ndi zotsutsana zingapo:

  • Hypersensitivity pamagawo a mankhwala,
  • ngati wodwala ali ndi matenda amtundu 1,
  • mkhalidwe wapa makolo ndi makolo,
  • kulephera kwambiri kwa aimpso,
  • kuwonongeka kwa chakudya kagayidwe kachakudya poyambira matenda,
  • kukula kwa leukopenia,
  • ngozi ya m'mimba,
  • Nthawi yobala mwana ndi kuyamwitsa, pamenepa ndiyenera kusankha njira ina.

Kuphatikiza apo, mosamala kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwalawa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a chithokomiro, omwe angapangitse mawonekedwe a kusokonezeka kwa ntchito ya thupi.

Muyeneranso kusamala makamaka ngati wodwalayo ali ndi vuto lotupa la chithokomiro cha m'matumbo, kuledzera, kapena kufinya kwa gululo.

Momwe mungatenge Maninil?

Tengani mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala mapiritsi 2 musanadye chakudya cham'mawa. Koma mawu omaliza asiyidwa kwa katswiri. Ngati dotolo angavomereze kuti wodwalayo atenge mapiritsi oposa awiri, ndiye pamenepa, mlingo uyenera kugawidwa pawiri: m'mawa ndi madzulo. Mlingo wa tsiku lililonse wa mankhwalawa sayenera kupitirira mapiritsi a 5. Tengani theka la ola musanadye, osatafuna ndikumwa madzi ambiri.

Maninil kapena Diabeteson: ndi mankhwala ati omwe amaposa?

Kuti muyankhe funsoli, muyenera kufananizira Maninil ndi Diabetes. Koma ndikwabwino kupatsa kusankha kwa dokotala yemwe amadziwa mawonekedwe a matendawa ndikupanga chisankho choyenera.

Iliyonse ya mankhwalawa imakhala yothandiza kwambiri. Onsewa ali ndi chiwonetsero chachikulu cha thupi ndipo amachepetsa kwambiri shuga. Ndikosatheka kuyankha mosakayikira funso kuti ndi liti. Ndikofunika kulabadira omwe wodwala sayenera kumwa izi kapena mankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga komanso kulephera kwa impso, a Diabetes amakhala otsutsana, koma Maninil ndiwotheka. Komanso "Maninil" ndiabwino kwa iwo omwe alibe mwayi wamankhwala ambiri kangapo patsiku. Imakhala ndi shuga nthawi zonse tsiku lonse. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza kwa Maninil ndi mankhwala ena, monga Harem ndi Acarbose, ndizotheka, zomwe sizinganenedwe za Diabeteson.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti pakadali pano, odwala matenda ashuga ambiri ndi onenepa kwambiri. Zitha kukhala zovuta kuti muchepetse. Koma chifukwa cha mankhwala ngati Maninil, izi ndizotheka. Kupatula apo, zimathandizira kuthetsa nkhawa. Zotsatira zake, wodwala amadya zochepa, makamaka zakudya zotsekemera ndi ufa. Izi zimabweretsa kuwonda. Koma "Diabetes", m'malo mwake, amawonjezera miyeso pamakala, sikuti ndi zochuluka, koma izi ndizokhazikika, ndipo malangizo ogwiritsidwira ntchito amatero.

Ndemanga za odwala ndi madokotala

Monga tanena kale, pafupifupi munthu m'modzi pa anthu asanu padziko lapansi pano ali ndi matenda a shuga. Sizotheka kupeza chifukwa chenicheni chomwe odwala omwe ali ndi vutoli likukulira. Sizotheka kuchiritsa matendawa mpaka kumapeto, koma ndizotheka kukhalabe ndi shuga. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukayezetsa ndi kumwa mankhwala omwe madokotala amakupatsani.

Pakadali pano, makampani ambiri azachipatala amapereka zinthu zawo zabwino, koma Siofor, Diabetes, Maninil amawonedwa ngati abwino kwambiri. Kuyendera kwa madokotala kumatsimikizira izi. Ngati wodwala atamwa mankhwalawo molondola, ndikutsatira malangizo onse ndikutsatira zakudya, ndiye kuti samuopa zovuta zilizonse.

Munthu aliyense ayenera kukumbukira kuti ngati atawulula kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ndiye kuti sangapambane kutsitsa ndikuyambitsa ntchito ya kapamba. Ndi madokotala okha omwe amatha kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa ndikuchita zonse zotheka kuti athetse. Dokotala wopezekanso akukuthandizani kusankha mankhwala oyenera, omwe apitiliza kuwunika momwe wodwalayo asinthira ndikuwongolera mankhwalawo nthawi ndi nthawi kapena kusintha mankhwalawo kukhala amtundu wina. Iyi ndi njira yokhayo wokhala ndi moyo wonse komanso osalabadira matenda.

Ngati zizindikiro zakukayikira zikupezeka, ndibwino kukaonana ndi katswiri nthawi yomweyo, makamaka ngati pali chibadwa cha matenda ashuga.

Mulingo wamakono wamankhwala umapangitsa kuti pakhale kusintha kwa moyo pamaso pa matenda ambiri omwe kale anali kuwonedwa ngati osachiritsika. Koma aliyense wa ife akuyenera kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi lathu ndikuchezera dokotala munthawi yake ngati zizindikiro zosasangalatsa zikuwoneka. Ndiosavuta kuchiritsa matenda oyambira kumene.

Zokhudza matenda a shuga mthupi la munthu

Diabetes imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga. Mankhwala ndi othandizira a hypoglycemic. M'badwo wachiwiri sulfonylurea zotumphukira.Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mankhwala m'thupi kumathandizira kugwira ntchito kwa ma cell a pancreatic beta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti awonjezeke kupanga kwawo kwa insulin.

Chidacho chimakhudza kuzindikira kwa insulin receptors pamitsempha yama cell ya maselo a zotumphukira zotengera insulin. Tiziwalo timene timakhala minofu komanso mafuta.

Kumwa mankhwalawa kumachepetsa nthawi yayitali yodwala pakati pakudya ndi kuyamba kwa kutulutsa kwa insulin ndi maselo a pancreatic beta kulowa m'magazi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Diabeteson bwino kapena kusintha kukula kwa makoma a mtima dongosolo.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, kuchepa kwamlingo wa cholesterol ya wodwala kumawonedwa. Izi zimapewa kukula m'mitsempha ya wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2, micothrombosis ndi atherosulinosis.

Mothandizidwa ndi yogwira pophika mankhwala, kayendedwe ka magazi kakang'ono kamasintha.

Poyerekeza ndi momwe chitukuko cha matenda ashuga chikule m'magazi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kungachepetse kuchuluka kwa proteinuria.

Mlingo wogwiritsidwa ntchito komanso mavuto

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumalimbikitsidwa kuti muyambe ndi mlingo wa 80 mg. Mlingo wovomerezeka tsiku lililonse sayenera kupitirira 320 mg.

Ndi bwino kumwa mankhwalawa kawiri patsiku m'mawa ndi madzulo. Njira ya chithandizo ndi odwala matenda ashuga imatha nthawi yayitali. Lingaliro logwiritsa ntchito ndikusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa limapangidwa ndi adotolo poganizira zotsatira za mayeso ndi machitidwe a thupi la wodwalayo.

Mukamagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a shuga a mellitus Diabeteson, zotsatirapo zoyipa zitha kuoneka:

  1. Zilango zakusanza.
  2. Kumachitika kwa malingaliro a nseru.
  3. Maonekedwe a ululu m'mimba.
  4. Nthawi zina, leukopenia kapena thrombocytopenia amakula.
  5. Thupi lawo siligwirizana limatheka, lomwe limawoneka ngati zotupa pakhungu komanso kuyabwa.
  6. Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo amapezeka m'thupi la wodwalayo, zizindikiro za hypoglycemia zimawonedwa.

Ngati dokotala amupatsa matenda a shuga. Kenako muyenera kuyeserera magazi pafupipafupi.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa limodzi ndi mankhwala okhala ndi verapamil ndi cimetidine.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Diabeteson kutsatira malamulo onse kumatha kusintha kwambiri mkhalidwe wa wodwala wokhala ndi matenda a shuga a 2.

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Maninil

Maninil ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakamwa. Chofunikira chachikulu pakuphatikizika kwa mankhwala ndi glibenclamide. Makampani ogulitsa mankhwala amapanga mankhwalawo mwanjira ya mapiritsi okhala ndi Mlingo wothandizawo.

Kukonzekera kumafalitsidwa m'maphukusi apulasitiki. Phukusili lili ndi miyala 120.

Maninil ndi mankhwala a m'badwo wachiwiri wa sulfonylurea. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kungathandize kuti maselo a beta adzetse insulin. Kupanga kwa timadzi timeneti kumayambira m'maselo a kapamba atangodya. Hypoglycemic zotsatira zakumwa mankhwalawa zikupitilira maola 24.

Kuphatikiza pazomwe zimapangidwira, zomwe zimapangidwazo zimaphatikizapo izi:

  • lactose monohydrate,
  • wowuma mbatata
  • magnesium wakuba,
  • talcum ufa
  • gelatin
  • utoto.

Mapiritsiwo ndi opinki mu utoto, mawonekedwe-osalala ali ndi chamfer chokhala ndi notch yomwe ili mbali imodzi ya piritsi.

Mukamamwa pakamwa, mankhwalawa amayamba msanga ndipo amayamba kufikiratu. Nthawi yofika ndende kwambiri mutayikidwa mankhwalawa ndi maola 2,5. Yogwira pophika mankhwala imagwira mapuloteni a plasma pafupifupi kwathunthu.

Metabolism ya Glibenclamide imachitika m'maselo a chiwindi. Metabolism imayendera limodzi ndi kupangika kwa metabolites awiri osagwira ntchito. Imodzi mwa metabolites imapukutidwa ndi bile, ndipo gawo lachiwiri lomwe limapezeka ndi metabolism ya glibenclamide limatulutsidwa mkodzo.

Hafu ya moyo wamankhwala kuchokera m'thupi la wodwalayo pafupifupi maola 7.

Kodi pali bwino Maninil kapena Diabeteson?

Dziwani kuti ndi ndani mwa odwala omwe ayenera kusankha Maninil kapena Diabeteson akhale dokotala. Kusankha kwa mankhwalawa chithandizo kumachitika ndi dokotala wokhazikika malinga ndi zotsatira za kuyesedwa kwa thupi ndikuzindikira mawonekedwe onse a thupi la wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2.

Iliyonse ya mankhwalawa imagwira ntchito kwambiri. Mankhwala onse awiriwa amakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri mthupi ndipo amachepetsa bwino kuchuluka kwa hyperglycemia.

Palibe yankho lenileni la funso lomwe ndi bwino kumwa mankhwala.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, a shuga ngati wodwala walephera kapena aimpso.

Ubwino wakugwiritsa ntchito Maninil ndikuti mukamagwiritsa ntchito, wodwalayo sangadandaule za kuchuluka kwadzidzidzi kwa shuga mthupi, popeza nthawi ya mankhwalawa ndi tsiku lathunthu.

Nthawi yomweyo, wodwalayo sayenera kuyiwala za mfundo zamankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga komanso njira zomwe amamwa mankhwala zimatsimikizira kuti mulingo wa shuga umakhalabe wovomerezeka.

Kanemayo munkhaniyi akuwunikira mwachidule za wodwala Diabeteson.

Dokotala wa Matendawa

Mankhwala ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga. Zimathandizira kutulutsa insulini, kumawonjezera kukhudzika kwa minofu, kumachepetsa nthawi kuchokera pakudya kupita ku insulin, ndikutsitsa cholesterol. Ngati nephropathy ikukula m'kupita kwa matendawa, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa proteinuria.

Ngakhale zotsatira zabwino mthupi la munthu, a Diabetes ali ndi zotsutsana zingapo:

  • mtundu 1 shuga
  • coma kapena mkhalidwe wa makolo,
  • matenda a impso ndi chiwindi.
  • Hypersensitivity kuti sulfonamides ndi sulfonylurea.

Ngati matenda akudwala, machitidwe olimbitsa thupi komanso zakudya zimayikidwa, ngati izi sizingayendetse bwino matendawa, ndiye kuti mankhwala a shuga amawaikira. Gliclazide, yomwe ndi gawo lake, imathandizira maselo a pancreatic kupanga insulin yambiri. Zotsatira zakuvomerezeka ndizabwino. Odwala amafotokoza kuchepa kwakukulu kwa shuga m'magazi, pomwe chiopsezo cha hypoglycemia ndichopere 7%. Ndikosavuta kumwa mankhwalawa kamodzi patsiku, kotero odwala saganiza zosiya kulandira chithandizo, koma apitirizebe kwa zaka zambiri. Zizindikiro zolemera zimachulukitsa pang'ono, zomwe sizikhudza thanzi la wodwalayo.

Madokotala amalembera odwala matenda ashuga chifukwa ndi yabwino kwa odwala komanso omalekerera. Kwa odwala ambiri, ndikosavuta kumwa mapiritsi kamodzi patsiku kuposa kumangodzilimbitsa nokha ndi katundu komanso zakudya zowonjezera. 1% yokha mwa odwala ndi omwe amadandaula za mavuto, ena onse akumva bwino.

Zoyipa zamankhwala ndizomwe zimayambitsa imfa ya maselo a pancreatic beta. Potere, matendawa amatha kudwala matenda oyamba. Gulu lowopsa likuphatikiza anthu oonda. Kusintha kwa gawo lovuta la matendawa kuyambira zaka ziwiri mpaka zisanu ndi zitatu. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa shuga, koma samachepetsa kufa, monga akuwonera p kafukufuku wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Madokotala ambiri amapereka mankhwala a shuga, koma izi ndizolakwika. Kafukufuku wambiri watsimikizira kuti muyenera kuyamba ndi Metformin, yomwe idakhazikika pazinthu zodziwika za dzina lomweli. Gulu lomweli limaphatikizapo mankhwalawa Siofor, Glformin ndi Glucofage.

Sankhani zomwe mungalembe - Metformin kapena Diabeteson - akhale katswiri woyenera. Malinga ndi malingaliro aboma, kutenga woyamba kungathandize kuchepetsa shuga ya magazi a anthu. Kukwanirana bwino kwa zigawo za mankhwalawa kumakupatsani mwayi woti shuga azikhala osadalilika kwa zaka zingapo. Ngati Metformin sangathe kulimbana ndi shuga wowonjezereka, mankhwala ena (omwe amachokera ku sulfonylurea) amawonjezeredwa kwa iyo ndipo mlingo umakulitsidwa.

Maninil ndi machitidwe ake

Mapiritsi a shuga a Maninil adalembedwa kuti achepetse shuga m'magazi a munthu omwe ali ndi matenda a 2. Mankhwala amakhala ndi kapamba, amamukulitsa maselo a beta. Komanso kumawonjezera chidwi cha insulin receptors.

Contraindication ogwiritsa ntchito ndi mtundu 1 shuga, hypersensitivity ku zigawo zikuluzikulu, kuchotsedwa kwa kapamba, matenda a impso, matenda amchiwindi ndi nthawi atachitidwa opaleshoni. Osamamwa mapiritsi pa nthawi ya pakati, panthawi yotsekemera komanso m'matumbo.

Mankhwalawa ali ndi zovuta zingapo: chiopsezo cha hypoglycemia, nseru ndi kusanza, jaundice, hepatitis, zotupa za pakhungu, kupweteka palimodzi. Ngati mungaganizire kusintha mankhwalawo ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndiye kuti muyenera kufunsa dokotala yemwe apange ndandanda ya Mlingo ndi Mlingo.

Zidadziwika kuti sulfonylureas ndizovulaza kuposa zopindulitsa thupi ngati mukudwala. Kusiyana pakati pa Maninil ndi Diabeton ndikuti zakale zimawonedwa ngati zowopsa. Kuopsa kwa vuto la mtima kapena matenda amtima kumaonjezera nthawi ziwiri kapena zingapo mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Mapiritsi akulimbikitsidwa pharmacotherapy odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2. Zotsatira za Metformin zimasiyana ndi mankhwala ena popeza zimakhala ndi antihyperglycemic. Izi ndichifukwa choti njira yochepetsera glucose wamagazi sichikugwirizana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa insulin. Magwiridwe ogwirira ntchito amawoneka motere:

  • pali kuponderezana kwamatenda a shuga m'chiwindi,
  • kumva kwa insulin kumawonjezeka
  • kuyamwa kwa minofu ndi chiwindi kumakhala bwino
  • mayamwidwe a shuga m'matumbo amachepetsa.

Kuchita bwino kwa Metformin ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa glycemia ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha magazi. Poterepa, mwayi wamatenda amtima umatha. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kwa thupi komanso kunenepa kwambiri.

Zotsatira zoyipa za kumwa mapiritsi ndi kutsekula m'mimba komanso zizindikiro zina za dyspeptic.

Koma zovuta izi nthawi zambiri zimathetsa pakapita masiku angapo. Pofuna kupewa zoyipa, mankhwalawa amayenera kuyamba ndi mapiritsi ochepa. Imwani mankhwalawa mutadya chakudya chamadzulo kapena musanayambe kugona, kumwa madzi ambiri kapena tiyi. Zotsatira za Metformin zimatha kuyesedwa patatha sabata limodzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi. Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi 1 patsiku, zomwe zimakhala bwino komanso zosavuta kwa odwala.

Siofor ndi Glyukofazh

Zokonzekera izi zimakhala ndi metformin monga chinthu chogwira ntchito. Kuti mudziwe chomwe chiri bwino - Siofor kapena Glucophage, muyenera kuzolowera zomwe amachita pakupanga mankhwala.

Woyamba amatha kukulitsa mphamvu ya insulini wazinthu zambiri, kuletsa kuyamwa kwa glucose kuchokera m'matumbo am'mimba, kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi, kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa thupi mwa anthu komanso kusilira. Funso lomwe limakhala labwino - Metformin kapena Siofor - lingayankhidwe motere: Mankhwala onse awiriwa amatha kusintha, adokotala azindikiritsa kuyenera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito.

Mankhwala Glucophage mu shuga ali ndi zabwino zingapo: amachepetsa shuga. Mankhwalawa amatha kumwedwa nthawi yomweyo ndimankhwala ena.

Mukawunika zotsatira za mayeso, dokotala akupatsirani mankhwala omwe ali oyenera. Ndipo ngati mukuganizirabe Diabeteson kapena Siofor, Diabetes kapena Glucophage, ndiye kuti kutsimikiza kuli kwodziwikiratu. Choyamba, muyenera kutenga ndalama ndi metformin, ndipo ngati sizikuyenda bwino, yambani kumwa Diabeteson mukangogwirizana ndi endocrinologist.

Mawonekedwe a Maninil

Maninil amapangidwa piritsi. Piritsi lililonse limawoneka lofanana-lakale komanso loyera la pinki. Atakulungidwa mu botolo lowonekera lagalasi ndi makatoni. Paketi imodzi ili ndi mapiritsi 120. Kuphatikizikako kumakhala ndi hyetellose, wowuma wa mbatata ndi zina zambiri. Koma chinthu chophatikizira chachikulu ndi glibenclamide, chomwe chimanena za sulfonylurea. Maninil nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa pamene wodwala sagwirizana ndi gliclazide.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito - shuga mellitus (mtundu 2).

Mankhwala amatha kuthandizidwa ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena ngati mankhwala odziyimira pawokha pochiritsa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakalibe hypoglycemic kwenikweni mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zina zamankhwala. Onetsetsani kuti mwatsata zakudya.

Ndizotheka kusintha mlingo wa mankhwala ochepetsa shuga nokha. Mutha kuphunzira za zovuta za matendawa komanso mawonekedwe a kusintha kwakanema:

  • matenda a shuga - mtundu 1,
  • thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi chimodzi mwa zinthuzi,
  • matenda a chiwindi ndi impso ovuta.
  • opaleshoni yam'mimba,
  • ketoacidosis
  • matenda a shuga kapena matenda a mtima,
  • kupezeka kwa leukopenia,
  • matumbo osavomerezeka,
  • kusowa kwa glucose-6-phosphaidehydrogenases,
  • kukhathamiritsa chakudya kagayidwe kachakudya chifukwa cha kuwawa ndi kuwotcha khungu, matenda,
  • mimba ndi kuyamwitsa,
  • kumwa mowa
  • zaka za ana.

Chenjezo liyenera kuchitika pakakhala matenda a chithokomiro, kufooka mu adrenal cortex, ndi kutentha kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wanu kaye!

Ubwino ndi zoyipa:

  1. Zimatengera chida champhamvu.
  2. Mulingo wamphamvu.
  3. Kuthamanga kwa kuchitapo kanthu.
  4. Amachotsedwa m'thupi pambuyo pa maola 10.
  5. Palibe kuchuluka mwadzidzidzi kwa shuga.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Nthawi yoyamba kumwa mankhwalawa "Maninil", pakhoza kukhala kuwonongeka m'malo okhala ndikuwona mawonekedwe a ziwalo. Komabe, izi ndizosakhalitsa mwachilengedwe, zimadutsa pakokha pakapita nthawi. Simuyenera kusiya kuchiza. Komanso, wodwalayo amatha kulemera msanga, hypoglycemia imayamba. Zotsatira zina zoyipa ndi vuto la dyspeptic pomwe chopondapo chimasweka, nseru ndi kusanza zimawonekera, ndipo m'mimba mumapweteka.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito

Mulimonsemo, mlingo umayikidwa payekhapayekha pokhapokha pakutsimikiza ndendende shuga. Ndikofunika kumwa mapiritsi kawiri pa tsiku - m'mawa pamimba yopanda kanthu komanso madzulo. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kumwa madzi ambiri oyera. Kuti mukwaniritse chithandizo chokwanira, ndikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mapiritsi nthawi yomweyo. Kutalika kwa chithandizo kumatsimikizidwanso ndi endocrinologist. Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa shuga sabata iliyonse.

Zokhudza thupi

Maninil amatengedwa pakamwa pokha. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuti musagwiritse ntchito mapiritsi ndi chakudya, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwira m'magazi amachepetsa kwambiri. Chotseredwa mwachangu komanso mokwanira. Amamangidwa ku plasma albin pafupifupi kwathunthu (pofika 98%), chifukwa chomwe zotsatira zake zimatheka pambuyo theka kapena maola awiri. Mchitidwewo umatha patatha maola 10. Amayikidwamo kudzera mkodzo ndi ndulu kwa masiku atatu.

Diabetes - mawonekedwe

Diabeteson ndi othandizira a hypoglycemic omwe amasintha mwachangu ntchito zachinsinsi za kapamba.Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muthe kupanga insulin yanu ndikuchepetsa nthawi pakati pakudya ndi kupanga mwachindunji. Diabetes imapangidwa ngati mapiritsi oyera ozungulira. Pamwamba pake pali biconvex. Kugulitsa makatoni, oikidwa m'matumba. Phukusi limodzi la mapiritsi mulinso zidutswa 30 kapena 60. Chofunikira chachikulu ndi gliclazide, yomwe imakhudza maselo a beta a kapamba.

Palinso mankhwala "Diabeteson MV", omwe si osiyana ndi a matenda ashuga wamba. Mutha kudziwa zambiri za chida chomwe chili mu kanema womwe mwapatsidwa chidwi.

Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito:

  • matenda a shuga - 2,
  • kupewa zovuta m'mitsempha yamagazi.

  • insellinus wodwala matenda a shuga (mtundu 1),
  • tsankho pamagawo ena ndi lactose,
  • galactosemia,
  • shuga ndi galactose malabsorption syndrome,
  • matenda a impso ndi chiwindi,
  • ketoacidosis
  • precoma kapena matenda ashuga,
  • zaka mpaka 18
  • mimba ndi kuyamwitsa.

Diabeteson samalumikizana ndi mankhwala ozikidwa pa danazoles, miconazoles, phenylbutazones. Komanso ndi glucocorticosteroids. Chifukwa chake, sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi imodzi ndi njira zotere.

Diabetes ayenera kumwedwa mosamala mu pathologies a mtima ndi mitsempha, pituitary ndi adrenal insufficiency, kuperewera kwa gluco-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

  • kukulitsa kwa hypoglycemia, ndiko kuti, kutsika kwamphamvu kwa shuga m'magazi (mutha kuwachotsa mwa kudya chidutswa cha shuga, chomwe chidzakulitsa msanga wamagazi m'magazi),
  • thupi lawo siligwirizana
  • kudzimbidwa
  • syndromes ululu m'mimba,
  • kusanza ndi kusanza
  • hepatitis, monga ntchito ya michere ya chiwindi imachulukirachulukira.

  • kuthamanga kwa zotsatira
  • kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha hypoglycemia,
  • kuchotsa cholesterol yoyipa mthupi,
  • kusowa kwa uchidakwa komanso kunenepa kwambiri
  • Matenda a magazi ndi lipid kagayidwe.

Dziwani zambiri za a Diabetes pano.

Analogs a Diabeteson ndi Maninil

Zimachitika kuti Diabetes kapena Maninil sayenera kudwala. Potere, adotolo atha kukufotokozerani imodzi mwanjira zambiri. Kwenikweni, zimakhazikitsidwa ndi gliclazide ndi glibenclamide, ndiye kuti, zomwe zimagwira pazinthu zonse ziwiri za mankhwalawa. Pali mankhwala okhala ndi mtengo wocheperako kapena wowonjezera. Mwa mankhwala otchuka kwambiri, mankhwalawa otsutsana ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 angadziwike:

  • Glidiab
  • Diabetesolong
  • Gliclazide MV
  • Diabeteson MV
  • Diabefarm
  • Gliklada
  • Zolemba
  • Predian
  • Glucostabil
  • Sinthani
  • Diabenax
  • Euglucon
  • Glucobene
  • Daonil

Chifukwa chake, ndi chiyani chomwe chili: Maninil kapena Diabeteson?

Palibe yankho losatsutsika kufunsoli, chifukwa kayendetsedwe ka mankhwala a gululi amachitika paokha. Mankhwalawa onse ali ndi digiri yothandiza kwambiri komanso amagwira ntchito bwino. Kusiyana kokhako ndi mtengo komanso chifukwa choti Maninil amathandizira kukulira thupi, pomwe Diabeteson satero. Chifukwa chake, ngati mumakonda kunenepa kwambiri, ndibwino kuti musankhe shuga.

Katswiri wokhazikika yemwe amapezeka kuti adapangidwa ndi kutsimikizika kwa mankhwala ena atapenda mozama komanso kutsimikiza kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Ndiye amene amasankha zomwe zingakupangireni bwino: Maniel kapena Diabeteson. Pankhaniyi, kusanthula konse, kupezeka kwa ma pathologies ena, ma contraindication ndi mawonekedwe a chamoyo china chake chimayang'aniridwa.

Kusiya Ndemanga Yanu