Zakudya zamagulu
Ngati munthu wadwala, ndiye, nthawi zambiri, amadalira chithandizo chamankhwala. Komabe, njira yolondola yothandizira matenda aliwonse iyenera kukhala yokhazikitsidwa ndi njira yophatikizidwa. Ndiye kuti, pamankhwala othandizira, njira zamankhwala ndizofunikira, komanso moyo wa wodwalayo, ndipo, mosakayikira, Zakudya zake. Zakudya za Pevzneramatanthauza zakudya zoyenera pakuthandizira matenda osiyanasiyana. Njira yodyetsera thanzi imeneyi sikuti imangolimbikitsa kuchira, komanso imathandizira kupewa kuyambiranso komanso kupewa kuchulukana. Nkhani yomwe ili pansipa idzafotokoza za njira yopezera zakudya zopezeka ndi a Michail Pevzner wazakudya komanso zomwe zimathandiza madokotala amakono kuchiritsa matenda osiyanasiyana.
Gome chakudya manambala
Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi matenda awiri nthawi imodzi ndipo onse amafunika kudya patebulo, adotolo amakupatsani zakudya zomwe zimaphatikiza zomwe ndizofunikira pazakudya zonse ziwiri. Mwachitsanzo, pophatikiza matenda ashuga ndi zilonda zam'mimba, adotolo adzalembera zakudya 1 zomwe zafotokozedwa pansipa, koma poganizira kupatula zakudya zomwe zoletsedwa mu shuga. Zipatala zonse zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito matebulo a chakudya zimagwiritsa ntchito manambala popatula zakudya zofanana ndi matenda omwe amathandizidwa nawo, monga:
- Zakudya 1 - zilonda zam'mimba za 12th ndi m'mimba,
- Zakudya 2 - gastritis yovuta komanso yopweteka, colitis, enteritis ndi matenda a enterocolitis
- Zakudya 3 - kudzimbidwa,
- Zakudya 4 - matumbo, limodzi ndi kudzimbidwa,
- Zakudya 5 - matenda am'mimba komanso chiwindi,
- Zakudya 6 - urolithiasis ndi gout,
- Zakudya za 7 - pyelonephritis yachilendo komanso yamphamvu, nephritis ndi glomerulonephritis,
- Zakudya 8 - Kunenepa kwambiri
- Zakudya 9 - shuga
- Zakudya 10 - matenda a mtima
- Zakudya 11 - chifuwa chachikulu
- Zakudya 12 - matenda a chapakati mantha dongosolo,
- Zakudya 13 - matenda opatsirana owopsa,
- Zakudya 14 - matenda amwala a impso,
- Zakudya 15 - matenda omwe safuna zakudya zapadera.
Zakudya Zachipatala 1
Gome lodyerali limawonedwa kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka chaka chimodzi, limaloledwa kudya masamba osenda, mkaka ndi soups saphika ndi masamba ophika osenda (mwanjira ya mbatata yosenda kapena puddings wamadzi). Komanso, patebulopo, zakudya zopanda mkaka zophika ndi batala, nyama yophika yophika ndi nsomba zamafuta ochepa, zinthu zopanda mkaka zopanda mafuta, mafuta omwera ndi mazira owiritsa (ophika-owiritsa), owotchera ndi mikate yoyera, kupanikizana, zipatso zokoma ndi zipatso zimaloledwa. Kumwa ndi patebulo lazakudya amaloledwa mabulosi atsopano, masamba ndi masamba a zipatso ndi ma compotes, ma m'chiuno ndi nyemba zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala, tiyi, koko ndi mkaka.
Zakudya Zachipatala 2
Zosunga izi patebulo ili motere:
- Supu yophika masamba ndi chinangwa monga nyama, bowa kapena msuzi wa nsomba,
- Nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa, nkhuku yophika, nyama zowotcha kapena zokazinga, nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa, nsomba yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa komanso nkhanu yakuda,
- Mafuta owiritsa komanso mazira,
- Masamba ophika ndi zipatso ndi zipatso,
- Mkate wopanda pake ndi wa imvi
- Mbewu zosenda
- Tiyi, khofi ndi koko
- Mbale zamoto (kupatula muffin),
- Mkaka, batala, kirimu, kefir, kirimu wowawasa, yogurt, curd wowawasa ndi tchizi yofatsa,
- Zipatso ndi zipatso zamasamba,
- Marmalade ndi shuga.
Zakudya Zachipatala 3
Zosunga izi patebulo ili motere:
- Masamba ophika kapena owiritsa ndi zipatso,
- Masamba azamasamba komanso zipatso
- Zomera zamasamba,
- Mkate wa brown
- Zipatso
- Zinthu mkaka wowawasa,
- Wokondedwa
- Mapulogalamu,
- Buckwheat ndi ngale ya barele
- Nyama ndi nsomba,
- Madzi owala mchere.
Kupatula pagome la chakudya ndi tiyi wamphamvu, tiyi wa koko, zakudya zonenepa ndi msuzi.
Zakudya Zamankhwala 4
Zosankha zamankhwala azachipatala ndi izi:
- Tiyi yamphamvu, cocoa komanso khofi wamphamvu,
- Tchizi tchizi chosenda bwino,
- Dzira limodzi lowiritsa tsiku lililonse
- Msuzi wokongola pamadzi,
- Chotupa cha ma currants akuda ndi mabuluni,
- Oyera oyera akale
- Mafuta atatu otsika kefir,
- Pound yaphika ndi semolina phala pamadzi,
- Nyama yophika ndi nsomba,
- Ma cutlets otenthedwa mwamapangidwe komanso kuphatikiza mpunga m'malo mwa mkate wopanda nyama,
- Odzola komanso mabulosi abulu.
Zakudya Zachipatala 5
Zosankha zamankhwala azachipatala ndi izi:
- Zipatso zamasamba ndi mkaka, msuzi wamphaka pa msuzi wamasamba,
- Mkaka, kefir, yogati yatsopano, tchizi tchizi mpaka 200 g patsiku ndi mkaka wa acidophilus,
- Nyama yophika, nkhuku ndi nsomba zonenepa kwambiri,
- Kucha zipatso ndi zipatso mu zosaphika, zophika ndi yophika,
- Porridge ndi mbale za ufa,
- Zamasamba ndi masamba
- Masamba azamasamba komanso zipatso
- Wokondedwa
- Dzira limodzi patsiku
- 70 g shuga patsiku
- Jam
- Tiyi wokhala ndi mkaka.
Zakudya Zachipatala 6
Zakudya za tebulo ili zimaphatikizapo:
- Zopangira mkaka,
- Zipatso ndi mabulosi,
- Wokondedwa
- Masamba ophika masamba
- Mafuta amkaka ndi zipatso,
- Jam
- Shuga
- Kaloti ndi nkhaka
- Letesi masamba
- Mkatewo ndi woyera komanso wakuda
- Chipatso chokoma
- Ndimu, viniga ndi tsamba lotetemera,
- Mazira
- Nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa komanso nsomba.
Zakudya Zachipatala 7
Zakudya za tebulo ili zimaphatikizapo:
- Masamba ophika masamba
- Porridge ndi pasitala,
- Nyama yopanda, nkhuku ndi nsomba,
- Zojambula
- Zinthu mkaka wowawasa,
- Dzira limodzi patsiku
- Mafuta
- Masamba ophika ndi ophika,
- Mitundu
- Mkatewo ndi zoyera, imvi komanso chinangwa,
- Zipatso ndi zipatso,
- Shuga, uchi ndi kupanikizana.
Zakudya Zamankhwala 8
Cholinga chachikulu cha zakudya za pagome ili ndikuchepetsa kudya zamafuta ndi mafuta, zakudya ndi mbale zotsatirazi zimaphatikizidwa muzakudya zomwe zalimbikitsidwa:
- 100-150 g a rye, protein-tirigu ndi protein-chinangwa,
- Zinthu mkaka wowawasa,
- Masamba ophika masamba, okroshka, msuzi wa kabichi, msuzi wa beetroot ndi borscht,
- Mitundu yamafuta ochepa, nyama, nkhuku ndi nsomba,
- Zakudya zam'nyanja
- Masamba ndi zipatso.
Kupatula pachakudya ichi ndi ufa wa tirigu ndi mtanda wa batala, mbatata, tchizi, nyemba, pasitala, mafuta onunkhira, masoseji, nyama zosuta, zakudya zam'chitini, tchizi chamafuta, mpunga, semolina ndi phala la oatmeal, zipatso zokoma, maswiti, uchi. zipatso, koko, zakudya zamafuta komanso zopatsa thanzi, soseji, mayonesi, zonunkhira ndi zonunkhira.
Pevzner ndi ndani?
Mikhail Pevzner - Katswiri wazachipatala, yemwe moyenerera angatchedwe m'modzi yemwe adayambitsa zakudya. Komanso anali m'modzi mwa okonza bungwe la Moscow Institute of Nutrition, pulofesa ku Central Institute for Advanced Medical Studies. Pevzner adachitapo kafukufuku wambiri pazakudya zomwe zimapangika pakukula kwa matenda osiyanasiyana a ziwalo ndi machitidwe. Kupereka kwake pakuwonetsetsa momwe mankhwala amathandizira pakudya kwa thupi kumayesedwa kwambiri.
Anapanga njira yake yazakudya mu 1929. Pambuyo pake adakhala woyamba kukhazikitsa magawo omwe amadziwika kuti ndi achipatala m'malo opangira ma USSR.
Malinga ndi Pevzner, pali matebulo azakudya 1-15, omwe aliwonse omwe amapereka dongosolo lina la chakudya. Zakudya zochizira za Pevzner zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ngati chofunikira pakuchiritsa kwathunthu odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.
Mawonekedwe a zakudya monga Pevzner: kufotokozera mwachidule
Madokotala amapereka mankhwala azakudya 1-15 malinga ndi Pevzner pama matenda osiyanasiyana. Komabe, zowona, pali zakudya zoposa khumi ndi zisanu, monga zina zomwe zimakhala ndi magawo ena, mwachitsanzo, "kudya a" kapena "zakudya b". Komabe, zakudya komanso zakudya zamankhwala zotere ziyenera kufotokozedwa ndi dokotala yemwe angasankhe njira yoyenera yopatsirira zakudya poganizira matendawo.
Zosankha zazifupi za manambala a tebulo
- Tebulo 1 - Chithandizo chotere cha mankhwalawa chimafotokozedwera matenda osiyanasiyana a duodenum ndi m'mimba. Menyu yake ndiyothandiza kwambiri matenda am'mimba thirakiti loyambirira. Amasonyezedwanso matenda a oncological am'mimba. Zomwe zimayambira pakudya koteroko ndizakudya zamasamba, zouma zofewa, msuzi wamasamba. Palibe chifukwa muyenera kudya zakudya zotentha kapena zozizira kwambiri kuti zisawononge matumbo anu.Pali magawano azakudya izi m'magulu awiri - a ndi b, opangidwa kuti achepetse ululu nthawi gastritis ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Mwa njira, ndi gastritis, zakudya za 1 ndi 5. Komabe, tebulo loyamba siliyenera kupitilira milungu iwiri.
- Tebulo nambala 2 - Khalidwe la kadyedweyu likuwonetsa kuti limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda am'mimba komanso matenda a chiwindi. Maziko okhathamiritsa ndi msuzi wamafuta ochepa ndi ma broth. Palibe chifukwa chomwe muyenera kudya zakudya ndi shuga, chifukwa ngakhale zochepa zomwezo zimatha kuyambitsa matenda ashuga.
- Gawo lachitatu 3 - adapangira kuti apulumutse wodwala ku matenda osatha kudzimbidwa. Momwemo, bungwe la zakudyazi limaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chopondapo chizikhala. Ichi ndi kefir, masamba, nyama yopendekera, tchizi tchizi. Kudzimbidwa kwa nthawi yayitali nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa zochitika zina zosasangalatsa - mutu, arrhythmias. Pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapadera za tebulo 3, mutha kuthana ndi vutoli.
- Gawo 4 - kutsatira matenda matumbo. Zakudya zimagawidwanso m'magulu. Table 4a imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati colitis, 4b imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mawonekedwe ake osakhazikika, 4c imawonedwa pakachira. Mfundo zoyambirira za zakudyazo zimapereka ntchito kuti mitundu yonse ya zakudya izidyedwa mu kutentha. Zakudya zake zimaphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chimanga, masamba ophika, mbatata yosenda. Zomwe zili patebulopo ndizotsatirazi, ndiye muyenera kudya zakudya zazing'ono, zisanu ndi chimodzi patsiku.
- Tebulo nambala 5 - udindo wa zakudya zimapereka chiwindi. Onetsetsani kuti mwapereka zakudya zotere munthu atachotsa ndulu. Ntchito ndi ndi kapambandi cholecystitis. Zakudyazo zimaphatikizapo masamba, supu, msuzi wamafuta ochepa ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimathandizira kubwezeretsa thupi pambuyo pakuchita opareshoni. Tebulo 5A akulimbikitsidwa kupweteka kwa kapamba.
- Tebulo nambala 6 muzichita odwalaurolithiasismiyala ya impso. Ntchito ndi ndi gout. Zakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazakudya zimapereka chakudya chokwanira nthawi zisanu ndi chimodzi m'magawo. Menyuyi imaphatikizapo saladi zamasamba, zipatso, zipatso, mkaka. Simungathe kudya nyama zosuta, komanso ufa.
- Gawo 7 zosonyeza matenda a impso. Zakudya izi zimagawidwanso m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. Tebulo 7A zotchulidwa kufalikira kwa matenda a impso, ndipo 7B - kale mu kuchira munthu atadwala kale matendawa.
- Tebulo nambala 8 choyenera kwa iwo omwe sangathe kuchotsa kunenepa kwambiri. Bungwe la chakudya chotere limapereka kukanidwa kwa zakudya zama calorie ambiri - ufa, mafuta, koloko ndi maswiti. Chakudyachi chimalimbikitsidwa kwa ana omwe akuvutika nawo kunenepa.
- Tebulo 9 zotchulidwa odwala matenda ashuga oyambira. Zogulitsa zimasankhidwa kuti muchepetse shuga. Zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi zakudya ndi mbale zochokera m'mafuta ochepa, tchizi tchizi, bowa, masamba. Nthawi yomweyo magawo azikhala ocheperako, ndipo chakudya chizikhala cha sikisi.
- Gawo 10 Amawonetsedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto amtima komanso mitsempha yamagazi yolephera kuzungulira magazi. Ndi mwambo wake, simungathe kudya ma muffin, maswiti, mowa, koloko, zakudya zosavuta, chakudya chothamanga. Chakudya chotere chimawonetsedwa cholesterol. Tebulo 10C kuchita ndi atherosulinosis yamitsempha yamagazi, ndipo 10G - m'malo matenda oopsa.
- Tebulo 11 - woikidwa ngati wodwala ali ndi chipatala chifuwa chachikulu. Zakudya izi ndizoyeneranso kwa iwo omwe akufunika kusintha magwiridwe antchito. hemoglobinkomanso azimayi oyembekezera. Kutengera ndi Gome 11, chakudya chimapangidwa kuchokera ku nsomba zopanda nyama ndi nyama, chimanga, komanso zinthu zamkaka, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
- Tebulo 12 - Njira iyi ya chakudya imalembedwa kwa iwo omwe amafunikira kubwezeretsanso dongosolo lamanjenje. Chifukwa chake, zinthu zolimbikitsa za NS sizingathe kudyedwa: khofi, mowa, mafuta onunkhira komanso zakudya yokazinga siziyikidwa pagawo lanu. Chakudyacho chimachokera pakumwa mafuta amkaka ochepa, mazira, zipatso zouma.Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti aliyense adye pafupifupi 350 g yamafuta, 70 g yamafuta, 100 g mapuloteni.
- Tebulo 13 - zotchulidwa kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana owopsa opatsirana. Pa matenda pachimake matenda, simungathe kudya ophika, stewed ndi yokazinga zakudya.
- Tebulo 14 - amathandiza kuchotsa miyala mkodzo. Pafupifupi 400 g yamafuta ndi 100 g ya mapuloteni ndi mafuta ayenera kupezeka muzakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku. Zakudya ziyenera kumwedwa kanayi pa tsiku, pomwe mbale zimatha kuphikidwa mwa mtundu uliwonse.
- Tebulo 15 - Zakudya izi zidapangidwa kuti zizisintha moyenera kuchokera ku chakudya chopatsa thanzi. Zimathandizira kubwezeretsa nyamayi yopanda mphamvu kuposa ndalama zomwe mungagule ku pharmacy. Zosankha zake zimaphatikizapo chimanga, mazira, broths, masamba ndi zipatso, zakumwa zotentha. Dongosolo lodyeroli limalimbikitsidwanso kuti lizigwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi yakutuluka kuchokera ku zakudya zilizonse kuti muchepetse kunenepa, chifukwa zimapangitsa kuti pang'onopang'ono kusinthana ndi zinthu zachipembedzo popanda kuyambitsa thupi kukhala lopanikizika.
Kadi mafayilo mbale, zithunzi ndi maphikidwe ali pamafotokozedwe atsatanetsatane a zakudya.
Pevsner Zakudya
Mu tebulo ndi chidule cha momwe manambala osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwira ntchito matenda osiyanasiyana.
Gome | Matendawa |
№1 | Ndi pachimake gastritis, kuchuluka kwa zilonda zam'mimba, osati lakuthwa gastritis wapamwamba kapena wabwinobwino acidity. |
Ayi. 1a | Ndi kufalikira kwamphamvu kwa zilonda zam'mimba komanso gastritis yovuta kwambiri, kutentha kwa esophagus. |
Na. 1b | Ndi zilonda zam`mimba, subsidence matenda a gastritis pambuyo kuchuluka exacerbation. |
№2 | Matenda a gastritis omwe amakhala ndi vuto losakhazikika pakubwezeretsa kapena ngati pakufalikira kwambiri, colitis, enteritis, gastritis pambuyo pakuchulukitsidwa, ngati palibe zovuta za matenda a impso, chiwindi, kapamba. |
№3 | Ndi matumbo matenda osachiritsika, kudzimbidwa kumadziwika. |
№4 | Ndi matenda am'matumbo, kutulutsa kwawo kolimba komwe kumayenderana ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba. |
Ayi. 4a | Pankhani ya colitis ndi nayonso mphamvu njira. |
No. 4b | Mu pachimake matenda matumbo pa kusintha, pa matenda a m'matumbo nthawi sanali acute exacerbation kapena itatha. |
No. 4v | Pa kusintha kwa chakudya chamagulu kuchira pachimake ndi matenda m'matumbo. |
№5 | Ndi cholecystitis ndi gastritis ndi pachimake maphunziro, pa kuchira pambuyo pawo, pakukhululukidwa odwala matenda a chiwindi, ndi matenda enaake. |
Ayi. 5a | Ndi cholecystitis ndi hepatitis mu nthawi yovuta, ngati kuchulukana kwa cholecystitis ndi matenda a ndulu. |
No. 5p | Ndi chifuwa chachikulu chopanda mphamvu komanso pambuyo pawo, komanso mukachira. |
№6 | Ndi gout ndi urolithiasis. |
№7 | Ndi pachimake komanso aakulu nephritis, aimpso kulephera. |
Ayi. 7a | Woopsa pachimake glomerulonephritis ndi aimpso kulephera. |
Ayi. 7b | Ikani pambuyo pa tebulo Na. 7A ngati muli pachimake glomerulonephritis, nephritis yayitali yokhala ndi kupweteka kwapakati. |
No. 7v | Mu matenda a impso, nephrotic syndrome. |
№8 | Pankhani ya kunenepa kwambiri. |
№9 | Ndi matenda ashuga. Gawani kuti mupeze mphamvu ya thupi ku chakudya chambiri kuti musankhe mtundu woyenera wa insulin. |
№10 | Ndi matenda amtima, kulephera kwa magazi. |
Ayi. 10a | Ndi matenda amitsempha yamagazi ndi mtima wovuta kwambiri kuzungulira kwa magazi. |
Ayi. 10i | Pambuyo myocardial infaration. |
Ayi. 10s | Ndi atherosulinosis yowonongeka kwamitsempha ya mtima, ubongo, komanso matenda oopsa motsutsana ndi maziko a atherosulinosis. |
№11 | Ndi chifuwa chachikulu, kuchepa thupi, komanso kutopa pambuyo povulala, maopareshoni ndi matenda akale. |
№12 | Pankhani ya matenda amanjenje. |
№13 | Mu matenda opatsirana pachimake mawonekedwe. |
№14 | Ndi phosphaturia. |
№15 | Pa kusintha kwa chizolowezi chakudya pambuyo zakudya. |
Mapiritsi azachipatala othandizira: mfundo zazikulu
Ngati mumazolowera machitidwe azakudya, zitha kudziwika kuti zakudya zamankhwala malinga ndi Pevzner zimakhazikitsidwa pa mfundo zingapo zingapo. Akatswiri azindikira izi: Mat. 0-15
- onse ali ndi mankhwala, ndiye kuti amawonetsedwa matenda,
- Zakudya zamatendawa zimaphatikizapo chakudya kuyambira kanayi mpaka sikisi patsiku,
- kuchuluka kwa zopatsa mphamvu patsiku kuli mndandanda wa "kuphatikiza opanda 2000",
- zakudya zamafuta okhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri ndizoletsedwa,
- mungamwe mowa mwa mtundu uliwonse,
- maziko a zakudya zabwino monga chimanga, masamba, zipatso, msuzi wopanda mafuta ndi msuzi,
- tsiku lililonse uzimwa madzi awiri oyera mpaka 2,5,
- Pafupifupi, muyenera kutsatira njira ngati izi kwa sabata,
- Magometi othandizira odwala kuchipatala komanso kunyumba sanapangidwe kuti azichiritsa, komanso kuti azolowere munthu kuti azidya zakudya zabwino,
- Matebulo ena aliwonse amathandizira kuti asamangokhala wathanzi, komanso kuti achepetse thupi, chifukwa chake zakudya zamagulu azakudya zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito, osati kokha ndi kunenepa, komanso kuchepa thupi ndi ma kilogalamu angapo.
Chifukwa chake, mfundo zazikulu za zakudya malinga ndi Pevzner ndikusankhidwa kwa "zoyenera" zakudya, kuchuluka kwa chakudya komanso kutsatira kwaukadaulo woyenera wophika. Zakudya 15 zamankhwala sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kuchipatala, komanso kunyumba.
Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu za Pevzner zimapangidwira kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za thupi zathanzi lanu.
Mfundo zomwe zili pamatebulawa ndizakuti pamatenda ena tikulimbikitsidwa kudya mpunga, buledi woyera ndi zinthu zina zomwe zitha kuwoneka ngati "zovulaza" kwa ambiri. Komabe, kukhalapo kwa zinthu izi mumndandandawu kuli koyenera kuti mupewe kuvulala m'mimba. Zakudya zotere, mwachitsanzo, ndi gastritis, zimathandizira kuchepetsa kufalikira. Mukatha kudya, menyu amatha kukhala osiyanasiyana, ngakhale maphikidwe a gastritis sayenera kukhalabe ndi zinthu zovulaza.
Chinsinsi cha zakudya za Pevzner ndikupewa zinthu zovulaza kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ena odwala kwakanthawi. Simungathe kutsatira izi nthawi zonse.
Matenda owopsa a pancreatic amachitidwanso kwakanthawi. Kutsatira zakudya zomwe zimasonyezedwa pancreatitis, munthu amadya msuzi wambiri wowonda, broths, masamba. Komabe, pakapita nthawi yovuta kwambiri, menyu wa kapamba amatha kukhala osiyanasiyana.
Ngakhale zakudya zomwe Pevzner adalimbikitsa pa matenda ashuga zimaphatikizapo buledi ndi njere zosiyanasiyana, ngakhale zili zochepa glycemic index. Popeza magome onse adakhazikitsidwa pakuwunikira odwala kwakanthawi komanso atawunika thanzi lawo, zidatsimikiziridwa kuti kudya kotereku kokhala ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 kumakhudza bwino thanzi la wodwalayo.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti, malinga ndi kusinthika, zakudya za Pevzner sizabwino kwambiri. Ngati tilingalira za maphikidwe omwe afotokozedwayi, ndiye kuti mbale zambiri sizingawonekere kukhala zosangalatsa komanso zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndizifuna kudya. Komabe, ndi gruel pothana ndi matenda am'mimba kapena mafinya amtundu wa masamba m'malo mwa zilonda zam'mimba zomwe ndi chakudya chokwanira kwambiri. Poganizira magawo osiyanasiyana mwatsatanetsatane, titha kudziwa kuti, mwachitsanzo, kudzimbidwa kapena ndi zilonda zam'mimba, maphikidwewo si osiyanasiyana. Komabe, chakudya choterocho kuphatikiza ndi chithandizo chimapereka kukonza mwachangu.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zakudya zambiri zimawonetsa kuti wodwalayo wagona ndipo kwenikweni samachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Izi zikuyenera kuganiziridwa kwa iwo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zakudya izi kuti achepetse thupi.
Zakudya zoyenera sizimalowa m'malo moyenera chithandizo chamankhwala. Chifukwa chake, adotolo omwe amafotokoza mankhwala othandizira ayenera kusankha zakudya. M'mabungwe azachipatala, pamakhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana yodalirika ya magulu a zakudya, ndipo ndi akatswiri okhawo omwe angasankhe dongosolo labwino la zakudya.
Zakudya za pevzner mu mankhwala amakono
Kafotokozedwe pamwambapa ka zakudya zazikulu zothandizira odwala ndikuwonetsa kuti mitundu yawo yonse imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino matenda osiyanasiyana.Komabe, m'malo azachipatala, mitundu yatsopano ya matebulo azakudya ikugwirabe ntchito.
Ngakhale, kwakukulu, mawonekedwe a zakudya zamagulu azakudya akuwonetsedwa kuti akuchokera pantchito ya Pevzner. Kugawidwa kwa zakudya zochiritsika zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pano sikokwanira. Zosankha zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazakudya zamankhwala ndizotsatira:
- Gome lalikulu - limasintha matebulo angapo malinga ndi Pevzner.
- Zakudya ndi makina komanso kusungika kwa mankhwala.
- Zakudya zomanga thupi kwambiri.
- Zakudya zochepa zama protein.
- Zakudya ndizochepa pama calories.
Pazakudya izi, maphikidwe azachipatala ochokera pagome la Pevzner amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi m'magulu azachipatala zimachitidwa komwe komwe chakudya cha piritsi chimapangidwa mu zipatala, komanso m'magulu omwe ali ndi pulogalamu yokhazikika yopatsa thanzi. Zakudya zololeza zamankhwala zimadalira, choyamba, pamatenda a wodwala. Ndiye chifukwa chake bungwe lothandiza pochiritsa odwala mu zipatala limayang'aniridwa ndi madokotala omwe amapereka mtundu wa zakudya kwa wodwala. Munthawi yamankhwala, kupatuka kuchokera pamenyu kumatheka pokhapokha ndi chilolezo cha dokotala. Koma pazonse, pamankhwala, zakudya zopatsa thanzi ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamalitsa. Upangiri wa zopatsa thanzi m'chipatala chomwe dokotala amapereka umachokera pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mkhalidwe wamba wodwala, ndi kuchuluka kwake kwamatenda, komanso ngakhale nyengo, zimawerengedwa.
Kodi bungwe komanso kuperekera kwa zakudya zofunikira mzipatala zamakono, zimadalira mabungwewo. Nthawi zambiri, zakudya zapamwamba zapamwamba sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pachipatala. Komabe, pazonse, chithandizo chamankhwala chimadalira dongosolo lomwe tafotokozazi. Zakudya zamafuta azakudya zochiritsira komanso zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera zimafanana ndi thanzi la Pevzner.
Matani No. 7v ndi Na. 7g
Kutumizidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la nephrotic komanso omwe ali ndi hemodialysis, motero.
Ndizosintha zakudya zazikulu ndi protein yambiri.
Zowonetsa:
- kunenepa ngati matenda oyambitsidwa kapena kufananizidwa ndi matenda ena omwe safuna zakudya zapadera.
Mtundu wamagetsi: 5-6 pa tsiku
Tsiku lobadwa: lalitali
Zogulitsa:
Yalangizidwa ndi | Chotsani | |
Mkate ndi kuphika | Rye ndi mkate wa tirigu kuchokera ku ufa wa wholemeal pafupifupi 100 g patsiku Mapuloteni ndi mkate wama protein | Mabisiketi Batala mtanda |
Maphunziro oyambira | Msuzi wa kabichi, borscht, soups zamasamba, beetroots | Mkaka, mbatata, phala, nyemba, ndi pasitala |
Nyama | Ng ombe yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa, nyama yamwana wambiri, kalulu, nkhuku, nkhumba yophika, masoseji a ng'ombe | Nyama Yamafuta |
Nsomba | Yophika, nsomba za jellies za otsika kwambiri Maussels | Nsomba zamafuta |
Mphesa ndi chimanga | Masamba otsegula, barele wa peyala, mbewu monga barele kuphatikiza ndi masamba | Pasitala Ziphuphu |
Zinthu zamkaka | Zakumwa zochepa zamafuta a lactic (kefir, yogurt, mkaka wa acidophilus) Tchizi wopanda mafuta kanyumba ndi mbale kuchokera pamenepo | Ayisikilimu Kirimu |
Masamba ndi amadyera | Masamba aliwonse ndi zitsamba zokhala ndi tchizi komanso zophika Mbatata Limited | |
Zipatso | Zachilengedwe ndi zophika zipatso ndi zipatso zotsekemera ndi zipatso Chipatso chofewa, zonona popanda shuga | Mitundu yokoma ya zipatso ndi zipatso Zoumba, Prunes |
Maswiti | Shuga Maswiti aliwonse | |
Zakumwa | Tiyi Zakudya zamasamba | Madzi okoma ndi ma compotes |
Mazira | Yophika Omimasi | |
Msuzi ndi zonunkhira | Mafuta zokometsera Mayonesi | |
Mafuta ndi mafuta | Mafuta ophikira Batala wochepa | Mafuta Otsutsa Mafuta |
Zina | Masamba, squid, nsomba ndi nyama saladi wopanda mayonesi ndi masamba a masamba, vinaigrette |
Mawonekedwe Amphamvu:
Kuchepetsa kudya kwa caloric chifukwa cha chakudya chamafuta, makamaka mosavuta m'mimba. ndipo, pocheperapo, mafuta (makamaka nyama) okhala ndi mapuloteni abwinobwino. Muchepetse zakumwa zaulere, sodium chloride, komanso zakudya zamafuta ndi mbale. Kuchulukitsa pazinthu za fiber. Zakudya zimaphikidwa, kudyoka, kuphika. Gwiritsani ntchito shuga m'malo mwa zakudya zotsekemera ndi zakumwa.
Zowonetsa:
- wofatsa kwa odwala matenda a shuga,
- kulekerera kwa chakudya
- kusankha Mlingo wa insulin kapena mankhwala ena.
Mtundu wamagetsi: 5 pa tsiku
Tsiku lobadwa: nthawi zina moyo
Zogulitsa:
Yalangizidwa ndi | Chotsani | |
Mkate ndi kuphika | Mkate wakuda kuchokera ku ufa wa gawo lachiwiri, Katundu wophika wokoma | Zinthu kuchokera pa batala ndi puff pastry Makeke |
Maphunziro oyambira | Msuzi wochokera kumasamba osiyanasiyana, msuzi wa kabichi, borsch, beetroot, nyama ndi masamba okroshka, soups pa broth ofooka kapena pamadzi okhala ndi chimanga chololedwa, mbatata, masamba | Msuzi wonenepa komanso wamphamvu |
Nyama | Mitundu yamafuta ochepera a ng'ombe, nyama yamwana wankhumba, nkhumba, mwanawankhosa, kalulu, nkhuku, nkhuku Masoseji a ng'ombe, masoseji amkaka, masoseji odya Zakudya zakusuta | |
Nsomba | Nsomba yamafuta ochepa | |
Mphesa ndi chimanga | Zakudya ndizochepa, mkati mwa chakudya chambiri Buckwheat, barele, oatmeal, balere wa ngale, mbewu za tirigu, | Semolina ndi mpunga |
Zinthu zamkaka | Kefir, mkaka, acidophilus Tchizi chokoleti 9%, tchizi chopanda mafuta chopanda mafuta ndi mbale kuchokera pamenepo Tchizi zofatsa komanso zonenepa pang'ono Kirimu wowawasa pang'ono m'mbale | |
Masamba ndi amadyera | Mbatata mkati mwa chakudya chambiri Kabichi, biringanya, nkhaka, tsabola belu, nyemba zobiriwira, ma turnips, radara, zukini, kolifulawa, letesi, sipinachi, dzungu - popanda zoletsa Nandolo zobiriwira, beets, kaloti - ochepa | |
Zipatso | Zipatso ndi zipatso, wowawasa komanso wokoma komanso wowawasa m'njira iliyonse Ma compote osanunkha kanthu, odzola, maapulo osaphika | Mphesa Nthochi |
Maswiti | Shuga Ayisikilimu | |
Zakumwa | Tiyi, khofi wokhala ndi mkaka, msuzi wa rosehip, osati wokoma compote, masamba a masamba | Ndimu Zotsekemera zotsekemera |
Mazira | Mazira 1-2 ma PC. patsiku, owiritsa kapena mbale | |
Msuzi ndi zonunkhira | Msuzi wamafuta ochepa pamsuzi wamasamba, msuzi wamafuta ochepa Tsamba la Bay | |
Mafuta ndi mafuta | Batala wopanda mafuta Mafuta opaka mafuta m'mbale | |
Zina | Vinaigrette Zamasamba, squash caviar Ma Salid a squid Mafuta Otsika Anyama |
Mawonekedwe Amphamvu: mbale zimaphikidwa mu yophika, kuphika, nthunzi, yokazinga - yochepa.
Zowonetsa:
- atherosclerosis yowonongeka mumitsempha ya mtima, ubongo kapena ziwalo zina, mafuta ambiri m'magazi,
- matenda a mtima
- ochepa matenda oopsa pa maziko a atherosulinosis.
Mtundu wamagetsi: 4-5 pa tsiku
Tsiku lobadwa: lalitali
Zogulitsa:
Yalangizidwa ndi | Chotsani | |
Mkate ndi kuphika | Chakudya cha tirigu kuchokera ku ufa wa masekondi 1-2, buledi wa rye, masamba Ma cookie osakhala biscuit Kuphika wopanda mchere ndi kanyumba tchizi, nsomba, nyama, kuwonjezera kwa tirigu wa tirigu, ufa wa soya | Zinthu kuchokera pa batala ndi puff pastry |
Maphunziro oyambira | Masamba (msuzi kabichi, borsch, msuzi wa beetroot), masamba ndi mbatata ndi chimanga, zipatso, mkaka | Nyama, nsomba, msuzi wa bowa, Kuyambira nyemba |
Nyama | Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama ndi nkhuku zopanda mafuta zamafuta, mu mawonekedwe owiritsa ndi ophika, chidutswa ndi chosemedwa. | Bakha, tsekwe, chiwindi, impso, ubongo, soseji, nyama zosuta, zakudya zam'chitini |
Nsomba | Mitundu yamafuta ochepa, yophika, yophika, yosemedwa ndi yosemedwa. Zakudya zam'nyanja (scallop, mussels, seaweed, etc.). | Nsomba zamafuta Mchere ndi mchere wosuta, zakudya zamzitini, caviar |
Mphesa ndi chimanga | Buckwheat, oatmeal, mapira, barele, etc. - friable mbewu, casseroles. Mpunga, semolina, pasitala - ochepa | |
Zinthu zamkaka | Mkaka wamafuta ochepa ndi zakumwa mkaka wowawasa, Tchizi chamafuta ochepa, zakudya kuchokera pamenepo, Tchizi chamafuta ochepa, | Tchizi chamafuta ndi mafuta, kirimu, kirimu wowawasa ndi tchizi tchizi |
Masamba ndi amadyera | Chilichonse kupatula choletsa | Zambiri, radish, sorelo, sipinachi, bowa |
Zipatso | Zipatso zosapsa ndi zipatso, zipatso zouma, zipatso zosafunikira, zakudya zonunkhira, mousse, sambuca (semisweet kapena xylitol). | Mphesa, zoumba |
Maswiti | Shuga, wokondedwa, kupanikizana - ochepa | Chocolate, kirimu, ayisikilimu |
Zakumwa | Tengani tiyi ndi ndimu, mkaka, khofi wachilengedwe wopanda mphamvu Madzi, masamba, zipatso, mabulosi Rosehip ndi tirigu msuzi | Tiyi wamphamvu ndi khofi, koko |
Mazira | Ma omote a mapuloteni, mazira ophika zofewa - mpaka zidutswa zitatu pa sabata. yolks - ochepa | |
Msuzi ndi zonunkhira | Pa msuzi wamasamba, wokometsedwa ndi kirimu wowawasa, mkaka, phwetekere, zipatso ndi mabulosi Vanillin, sinamoni, citric acid. Zochepa - mayonesi, horseradish | Nyama, nsomba, msuzi wa bowa, tsabola, mpiru |
Mafuta ndi mafuta | Batala ndi mafuta a masamba | Nyama ndi mafuta ophikira |
Zina | Chowiritsa hering'i Ham mafuta ochepa | Zakudya zamafuta, zonunkhira komanso zamchere, caviar |
Zowonetsa:
- chifuwa chachikulu cha m'mapapo, mafupa, minyewa, mafupa komanso kukoka kwake, komanso kuchepa kwa thupi,
- kutopa pambuyo pa matenda opatsirana, opareshoni, kuvulala.
Mtundu wamagetsi: 4-5 pa tsiku
Tsiku lobadwa: Miyezi iwiri kapena kupitilira
Zogulitsa:
Yalangizidwa ndi | Chotsani | |
Mkate ndi kuphika | Tirigu ndi rye mkate Zinthu zosiyanasiyana za ufa (ma pie, ma cookie, mabisiketi, makeke) | |
Maphunziro oyambira | Aliyense | |
Nyama | Nyama yotsika mafuta pang'ono pakuphika kulikonse Soseji, nyama, masoseji Zakudya zamatenda | |
Nsomba | Nsomba iliyonse Caviar, zakudya zamzitini | |
Mphesa ndi chimanga | Mbewu zilizonse Ziphuphu - zophika bwino, zosenda | |
Zinthu zamkaka | Mkaka, tchizi tchizi, kefir, kirimu wowawasa, tchizi wopanda mafuta | |
Masamba ndi amadyera | Iliyonse, yaiwisi komanso yophika | |
Zipatso | Zipatso zambiri ndi zipatso | |
Maswiti | Chakudya chokoma kwambiri, wokondedwa | Makeke ndi makeke okhala ndi zonona zambiri |
Zakumwa | Aliyense | |
Mazira | Pokonzekera chilichonse | |
Msuzi ndi zonunkhira | Wofiyira, nyama, kirimu wowawasa, mkaka ndi dzira. Zonunkhira pang'ono, koma mosiyanasiyana. Horseradish, mpiru, ketchup | Msuzi wokometsera komanso wamafuta |
Mafuta ndi mafuta | Mafuta ophikira, ma ghee, poterera, margarine ofewa (mayonesi), mayonesi | Mwanawankhosa, ng'ombe, mafuta ophika Margarine Ovuta |
Mawonekedwe Amphamvu:
Chakudyacho chimadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwamphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimakhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri, michere ndi mavitamini.
Zowonetsa:
- matenda a ubongo wamanjenje.
Mtundu wamagetsi: 5 pa tsiku
Tsiku lobadwa: Miyezi 2-3
Zogulitsa:
Yalangizidwa ndi | Chotsani | |
Mkate ndi kuphika | Zakudya, dzulo kapena mkate wowuma Masikono osayenera ndi ma cookie | |
Maphunziro oyambira | Masamba (msuzi kabichi, borsch, msuzi wa beetroot), masamba ndi mbatata ndi chimanga, zipatso, mkaka | Nyama, nsomba, msuzi wa bowa |
Nyama | Nyama yophika yophika (ng'ombe, ng'ombe, kalulu, Turkey) Chiwindi | Nyama Yamafuta |
Nsomba | Mafuta otsika (nsomba, pike, cod) Zakudya zam'nyanja | |
Mphesa ndi chimanga | Mbewu zilizonse Ziphuphu | |
Zinthu zamkaka | Mkaka, tchizi tchizi, kefir, kirimu wowawasa, tchizi wopanda mafuta | |
Masamba ndi amadyera | Chilichonse kupatula choletsa | Sorelo, radish, adyo ndi anyezi, radish |
Zipatso | Zipatso Zouma ndi Zipatso Zatsopano | |
Maswiti | Wokondedwa, chokoleti wopanda chokoleti | Chokoleti chamtundu uliwonse |
Zakumwa | Tiyi yazitsamba, decoction wa rose m'chiuno, timadziti kuchokera masamba ndi zipatso | Tiyi yakuda yamphamvu, khofi, koko Mowa |
Mazira | Yofewa yokhayo, osaposa awiri patsiku | |
Msuzi ndi zonunkhira | Phwetekere, anyezi (kuchokera anyezi wowiritsa), kirimu wowawasa, pa msuzi wamasamba | Misuzi ya zokometsera, mpiru, horseradish, tsabola |
Mafuta ndi mafuta | Mafuta ophikira, batala wosungunuka | Mafuta a nyama Mafuta |
Zina | Zakudya zamafuta, zonunkhira komanso zokazinga Zakudya zakusuta |
Mawonekedwe Amphamvu:
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito lilime, chiwindi, nyemba, zinthu mkaka nthawi zambiri. Zakudya zimaperekedwa m'njira iliyonse kupatula yokazinga.
Zowonetsa:
- matenda opatsirana pachimake.
Mtundu wamagetsi: 5-6 pa tsiku
Tsiku lobadwa: masiku angapo
Zogulitsa:
Yalangizidwa ndi | Chotsani | |
Mkate ndi kuphika | Mkate wowuma wa tirigu wokhala ndi ufa wapamwamba kwambiri komanso woyamba Ma cookie osakhala biscuit Keke yofikira | Rye ndi mkate watsopano uliwonse, makeke |
Maphunziro oyambira | Masulani nyama yopanda mafuta komanso msuzi wa nsomba ndi ma blakes a dzira, masaya Msuzi Wophika Mucous decoctions a phala ndi msuzi, msuzi pa msuzi kapena msuzi wa masamba wokhala ndi semolina yophika, mpunga, oatmeal, Zakudyazi, adalola masamba monga mbatata yosenda | Msuzi wamafuta, msuzi wa kabichi, borscht, nyemba, supu zamabele |
Nyama | Mitundu yotsika mafuta ochepa wopanda mafuta, fascia, tendons, khungu. Odulidwa bwino, naphika mbale zotentha Souffle ndi yophika nyama yophika, masamba omenyera, masamba owonda | Mitundu yamafuta: bakha, tsekwe, mwanawankhosa, nkhumba. Soseji, zakudya zamzitini |
Nsomba | Mitundu yopanda mafuta Yophika, nakhala yamtundu wa cutlets kapena chidutswa | Mafuta onenepa, amchere, osuta Zakudya zamatenda |
Mphesa ndi chimanga | Semolina, buluwisi wa pansi, mpunga, ndi ma hercule okhala ngati nyemba zosenda, zophika pang'ono ndi zowirira m'mkaka kapena msuzi. Wophika vermicelli | Mapira, barele, ngale, barele, grit chimanga Pasitala |
Zinthu zamkaka | Amamwa mkaka wowawasa Tchizi tchizi chatsopano, phala lopotana, souffle, pudding, cheesecakes, nthunzi, Mkaka, kirimu m'mbale | Mkaka wonse Kirimu wowawasa wowawasa |
Masamba ndi amadyera | Mbatata, kaloti, beets, kolifulawa mwanjira ya mbatata yosenda, soufflé, puddings wamadzi. Kucha tomato | Kabichi yoyera, radish, radish, anyezi, adyo, nkhaka, rutabaga, bowa |
Zipatso | Zikoko, kucha kwambiri Zipatso zofewa ndi zipatso, zotsekemera komanso zowawasa-zotsekemera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimasenda, maapulo ophika Zouma zipatso puree Odzola, mousse, compotes wosenda, sambuca, odzola Kirimu ndi mkaka wamafuta Meringues, zotchinga chipale chofewa ndi zakudya | Zipatso zokhala ndi CHIKWANGWANI |
Maswiti | Marmalade | Chokoleti chofufumitsa Amasunga, kupanikizana |
Zakumwa | Tiyi wokhala ndi mandimu Tiyi ndi khofi ndizofooka mkaka. Zopanda zipatso ndi masamba a masamba A decoction a rose m'chiuno ndi tirigu tirigu, zipatso zakumwa | Cocoa |
Mazira | Yofewa, yonyowa, mapuloteni omele amapulogalamu | Mazira owiritsa komanso okazinga |
Msuzi ndi zonunkhira | Msuzi Woyera pa msuzi wa nyama, msuzi wa masamba Lokoma, kirimu wowawasa, wokoma wazomera komanso wowawasa, Chipolishi Ufa wouma wa msuzi | Msuzi wokhathamira, wamafuta |
Mafuta ndi mafuta | Batala Woyenga masamba mafuta | |
Zina | Mbale nyama, nsomba Akhathamiritsa Hering Forshmak | Zakudya zamafuta ambiri ndi zonunkhira, nyama zosuta, zakudya zam'chitini, saladi zamasamba |
Zowonetsa:
- urolithiasis ndi miyala ya phosphate ndi zamkodzo wa mkodzo zimachitika.
Mtundu wamagetsi: 5 pa tsiku
Tsiku Losankhidwa: Kutalika
Zogulitsa:
Yalangizidwa ndi | Chotsani | |
Mkate ndi kuphika | Mitundu yosiyanasiyana | |
Maphunziro oyambira | Pa nyama yofooka, nsomba, msuzi wa bowa wokhala ndi chimanga, Zakudyazi, nyemba | Mkaka, masamba ndi zipatso |
Nyama | Mitundu yosiyanasiyana | Zakudya zakusuta |
Nsomba | Mitundu yosiyanasiyana Zaamphaka nsomba - zochepa | Mchere, wansomba |
Mphesa ndi chimanga | Chilichonse pokonzekera pamadzi, nyama, msuzi wamasamba. | Mkaka Porridge |
Zinthu zamkaka | Ndi wowawasa pang'ono wowawasa m'mbale | Mkaka, zakumwa za mkaka wowawasa, tchizi tchizi, tchizi |
Masamba ndi amadyera | Nandolo zobiriwira, dzungu, bowa | Masamba ena ndi mbatata |
Zipatso | Ma Sour osiyanasiyana maapulo, cranberries, lingonberry, compotes, jellies ndi zakudya kuchokera kwa iwo. | Zipatso zina ndi zipatso |
Maswiti | Shuga, uchi, confectionery, ayezi yazipatso | Zakudya Zamkaka Zokoma |
Zakumwa | Imwani tiyi ndi khofi wopanda mkaka. Msuzi wa rosehip, kiranberi kapena zipatso zaononberry | Zipatso, mabulosi ndi zipatso zamasamba |
Mazira | Kukonzekera kosiyanasiyana ndi mbale 1 dzira limodzi patsiku | |
Msuzi ndi zonunkhira | Osati zokometsera nyama, nsomba, msuzi wa bowa Zonunkhira zochepa kwambiri. | Misuzi ya zokometsera, mpiru, horseradish, tsabola |
Mafuta ndi mafuta | Kirimu wowawasa, wosungunuka komanso masamba | Mafuta, mafuta ophikira |
Zakudya zazing'ono | Nyama zosiyanasiyana, nsomba, nsomba zam'nyanja Chowiritsa hering'i, caviar | Masaladi okhala ndi masamba, vinaigrette, masamba zamzitini |
Mawonekedwe Amphamvu:
Chakudya chathunthu komanso choletsa zakudya za calcium komanso zamchere.
Pa tebulo No. 15 akuwonetsedwa za matenda omwe kulibe zofunika kuchiritsa. Zakudya izi ndizathupi mwathupi, pomwe zopanga zowonda ndi zoperewera sizimasiyidwa. Tsiku ayenera kudya 90 g mapuloteni, 100 g mafuta ndi 400 g chakudya. Mutha kudya pafupifupi zakudya zilizonse kupatula mafuta a nkhuku ndi nyama, mpiru, tsabola ndi mafuta onga nyama.
Zowonetsa:
- matenda omwe safuna zakudya zapadera
Mtundu wamagetsi: 4 pa tsiku
Tsiku lobadwa: zopanda malire
Zogulitsa:
Yalangizidwa ndi | Chotsani | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mkate ndi kuphika | Tirigu ndi rye mkate, zopangidwa ndi ufa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Maphunziro oyambira | Borsch, msuzi kabichi, msuzi wa beetroot, zipatso zovomerezeka, mkaka Msuzi wamasamba ndi phala pa nyama, msuzi wa nsomba, msuzi wa bowa ndi masamba Zakudya Zachipatala 9Zakudya za tebulo ili zimaphatikizapo:
Msuzi woletsedwa, makeke, masoseji, nsomba zamchere, pasitala, maswiti, mafuta ophikira ndi mphesa. Magome achire (zakudya) No. 1-15 malinga ndi Pevzner: matebulo agululi ndi zakudyaMatebulo azachipatala (zakudya) malinga ndi Pevzner - Makina othandizawa, omwe adapangidwa ndi Pulofesa M. I. Pevzner, m'modzi mwa omwe adayambitsa madyedwe azakudya ndi gastroenterology ku USSR. Dongosololi limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pofalitsa matenda a odwala zipatala ndi ma sanatorium. Matala amalimbikitsidwanso kwa odwala akakhala kunja kwa chipatala. Njira ya zakudya za Pevzner imaphatikizapo matebulo 15 ochiritsira omwe amagwirizana ndi magulu ena a matenda. Ena mwa matebulawo agawidwa m'magulu omwe ali ndi zilembo. Magawo azakudya zochiritsira zimagwirizana ndi gawo kapena nthawi ya njira yofunsira: kufalikira (kuthamanga) kwa matendawa → kuvunda kwamphamvu → kuchira. Zisonyezero zosankhidwa ndi matebulo azithandizo:
Zowonetsa:
Mphamvu yamphamvu: 4-5 pa tsiku Tsiku lobadwa: osachepera miyezi iwiri Zakudya ndi njira imodzi yofunika kwambiri yothandizira matenda ambiri, ndipo monga matenda opepuka a shuga, kunenepa kwambiri kwamamadzi ndiokhawo. Pazakudya zamankhwala, sikuti kusankha kwazoyenera kokha ndikofunikira, komanso kuwunika kwaukadaulo wamaukadaulo, kutentha kwa zakudya komwe wodwala amayenda, pafupipafupi komanso nthawi yakudya. Kuchulukitsa kwa matenda ambiri kumayenderana ndi zovuta zingapo zakudya: zovuta zamagulu a shuga m'matenda a shuga zimayambitsa kuchuluka kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi, pakamwa pouma, ludzu lambiri, kufalikira kwa mafuta a chiwindi ndi kapamba, kapamba wambiri chifukwa chakudya kirimu wowawasa, zikondamoyo, mowa zakumwa, zakudya yokazinga, kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa, omwe amawonetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zakudya zamchere, mankhwalawa amathandizidwa siothandiza kwambiri. Ngati kukulira kwa matendawa kwadwala ndipo wodwalayo wabwereranso m'moyo wakhama, mfundo zofunikira pazakudya sizisintha: choyambirira, izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa kunja kwa chakudya, koma mutha kukulitsa njira zothandizira kukonza zophikira (mphodza, kuphika pambuyo pakuwotcha), kuphatikiza masamba ophikira kunyumba. Kuperewera kwa mavitamini kumatha kulipiriridwa ndi mitundu ya mankhwala opangidwa ndi kukonzekera (hexavit, decamevit, boreavit, etc.), decoction ya rose m'chiuno, tirigu wa tirigu. Muzakudya zonse, zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndizoletsedwa, nthawi zina, funso logwiritsira ntchito limasankhidwa ndi adokotala. Matebulo azithandizo - Izi ndizakudya zomwe zidapangidwira matenda enaake ndikuthandizira kusasangalala pang'ono kusamutsa gawo la kuchuluka ndikukhala ndi moyo wokangalika.Dongosolo limodzi lokhazikika popangira zakudya zamankhwala limagwiritsidwa ntchito onse kuchipatala komanso kuchipatala komanso m'malo opangira Sanatorium. Zifukwa zosintha zakudya Pazakudya zamankhwala, kusintha kumatheka (kuyendetsedwa ndi adokotala) pazifukwa zingapo.
Zakudya zamankhwala - Izi sizokhazokha zomwe zimapangidwira, komanso zogwirizana ndi tekinoloje yophika, chakudya chamagulu ndi kutentha kwake.
Chakudya chathunthu chomwe chimaletsa zakudya “zolemera” komanso zopaka m'mimba (zonunkhira, wowawasa, wosuta). Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku Zakudya zomanga thupi - 100-100-420 g. Buledi "dzulo" ndi makeke, masenda osenda, mkaka, msuzi (mpunga, buluwisi, soseti), zakudya zamafuta (nsomba), nkhuku, zakudya zamkaka zokhala ndi acidity yochepa, masamba abwinoko (masamba owiritsa, mbatata, kaloti, beets), zipatso zophika ndi zipatso. Zakudya zathunthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti m'mimba mukhale chinsinsi. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku B-Zh-U - 100-100-420 g. “Dzulo” mkate ndi makeke, masenda osenda, mkaka, msuzi (mpunga, nsomba, nyama yophika), zakudya zamkaka (nsomba), nkhuku, zakudya zamkaka, masamba otentha (kolifulawa, mbatata, kaloti, beets), zipatso ndi zipatso wopanda mbewu zakola. Zakudya zathunthu ndikuphatikizidwa pazinthu zomwe zimalimbikitsa matumbo. Zopatula zomwe zimathandizira kuti pakhale matumbo a putrefactive. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku Mkate wonse wa tirigu, tirigu wosakhazikika, nkhuku, nkhukundembo, nyama yochepa-mafuta (nsomba), zakudya zamafuta, mkaka (barewheat, mapira, barele), masamba osaphika ndi ophika, zipatso ndi zipatso zouma, zipatso za chinangwa, “zatsopano”. Zakudya zama calorie ochepera (kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi chakudya chamafuta), kuthetsa mwachangu zakudya zomwe zimayambitsa makina, matenthedwe, mkwiyo wamatumbo. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku Zakudya zam'madzi, zotsekemera, zipatso za phala (mpunga, semolina), zakudya zothina nyama (nsomba), nkhuku, tchizi chatsopano, tchizi chosenda bwino (mpunga, oatmeal, Buckwheat), zakudya zonunkhira, msuzi wa maluwa oduka, mabulosi owuma. Zakudya zathunthu zokhala ndi zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi pectin ndi fiber, zoletsedwa pamafuta osakaniza. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku Mkate wowuma, msuzi wowonda, nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa, nsomba ndi nkhuku, zakudya zamkaka wopanda mkaka, zakudya monga chimanga, masamba ndi zipatso zosakaniza, pastille, uchi. Kuchepa kwa zopatsa mphamvu za calcium. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku Mbale, mkate ndi mkaka wopanda mkaka, nyama yophika, nsomba ndi nkhuku, mankhwala a lactic acid, phala (moderely), zipatso ndi masamba. Kuchepetsa kwa magawo onse atatu a mankhwala kukhala ndi malire. Zakudya zopanda mchere. Kuchepetsa madzi am'madzi ku lita imodzi. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku Mkate, msuzi wamasamba ophika, nyama yazakudya, nkhuku ndi nsomba, zinthu zamkaka, masamba ndi zipatso zamtundu uliwonse, popsicles. Kuchepetsa kwa kalori chifukwa kuphatikiza chakudya "chofulumira", mafuta pang'ono, okhala ndi mapuloteni abwinobwino m'zakudya. Zolepheretsa - mchere, madzi osamasuka, zakudya zomwe zimakulitsa chilimbikitso. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku B-Zh-U - 110-80-150 g. Pokhala ndi chinangwa ndi buledi wa rye (150 g), masamba, masamba ophika (2 p. Pa sabata limodzi, supu imathiriridwa mu nyama (nsomba) msuzi), nyama yochepa-mafuta (nsomba), nkhuku, nsomba zam'nyanja, zakudya zamkaka zochepa zamafuta, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zosakaniza zosaphika. Zakudya zochepa zama calorie chifukwa cha kupatula (m'malo ndi ma analogues) kuchokera ku zakudya za shuga ndi "kuthamanga" chakudya. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku B-Zh-U - 100-80 (30% - masamba) -350 g. Rye, mkate wa tirigu wokhala ndi ufa wa chinangwa, masamba kapena masamba opanda mafuta ndi msuzi, chimanga, nyemba, mafuta ochepa (nsomba), nkhuku, zinthu zozikidwa mkaka wowawasa, zipatso ndi zipatso zomwe zimakoma. Kuchepetsa mafuta, chakudya, mchere, zinthu zomwe zimakondweretsa mitsempha ndi mtima. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku Mkate wowuma, msuzi wowonda, nkhuku, nyama (nsomba), mafuta ochepa amkaka, chimanga, pasitala, masamba ophika ndi zipatso, kupanikizana, uchi. Kuchuluka kwa kalori - kuwonjezeka kwa mapuloteni amkaka (60%), mavitamini ndi michere. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku B-Zh-U - 130-120-450 g. Zakudya zonse zimaloledwa kupatula mafuta amthupi ndi confectionery ya zonona. Chithandizo cha Mankhwala Na. 12 (sichimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri) Zakudya zamagulu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zinthu zomwe zimakondweretsa dongosolo lamanjenje (zonunkhira, nyama yokazinga, yosuta, yolimba ndi mowa). Kalori yocheperako chifukwa chakuchepetsa kwamafuta ndi chakudya chamafuta, mafuta othandizira vitamini. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku Supu wowonda, mkate wowuma wa tirigu, msuzi wa phala, mpunga, semolina, chinangwa chosenda bwino, mitundu yamafuta ochepa a nsomba (nyama), nkhuku, zinthu zopangidwa pamaziko a mkaka wowawasa, kaloti, mbatata, kabichi (mitundu), beets, tomato, zipatso, kupanikizana, wokondedwa, vitamini decoctions a rose m'chiuno. Chakudya chathunthu chomwe chimapatula zakudya za calcium komanso zamchere. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku B-Zh-U - 90-100-400 g. Mitundu yonse ya buledi ndi makeke, supu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana (nyama, chimanga, nsomba), nyama (nsomba), chimanga, dzungu, nandolo, bowa, zipatso zouma ndi maapulo, uchi, shuga. Chakudya chokwanira chomwe sichimaphatikizapo zakudya zonunkhira komanso "zolemetsa" kugaya. Zabwino zamankhwala ndi zopatsa mphamvu patsiku B-Zh-U - 95-105-400 g. Mutha kudya chilichonse kupatula nyama yamafuta (nkhuku), tsabola, mpiru ndi zakudya zomwe zimaphatikizapo mafuta a nyama osiririka. Mwa "madzi aulere" (osachepera 1.5 l), omwe amapezeka muzakudya zilizonse zomwe zikufotokozedwa, samangotanthauza madzi ndi zakumwa (tiyi, khofi), komanso mkaka, sopo, misuzi ndi zakudya. Vitamini-michere "yanjala" amathandizidwa ndi zokonzekera zomwe zimakhala, zipatso "zatsopano" ndi decoctions. Zakudya zamankhwala Njira zabwino kwambiri zamankhwala, ndipo nthawi zina chokhacho chimakhala matenda ambiri, kuphatikizapo matenda ashuga komanso kunenepa kwambiri. Thanzi lachipatala limatanthawuza kusankha kwa zinthu zoyenera, kutsatira kwa malamulo oyendetsera zakudya komanso kutentha kwa chakudya, kuchuluka komanso nthawi yakudya. Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi matenda awiri nthawi imodzi ndipo onse amafunika kudya patebulo, adotolo amakupatsani zakudya zomwe zimaphatikiza zomwe ndizofunikira pazakudya zonse ziwiri.Mwachitsanzo, pophatikiza matenda ashuga ndi zilonda zam'mimba, adotolo adzalembera zakudya 1 zomwe zafotokozedwa pansipa, koma poganizira kupatula zakudya zomwe zoletsedwa mu shuga. Zipatala zonse zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito matebulo a chakudya zimagwiritsa ntchito manambala popatula zakudya zofanana ndi matenda omwe amathandizidwa nawo, monga:
Gome lodyerali limawonedwa kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka chaka chimodzi, limaloledwa kudya masamba osenda, mkaka ndi soups saphika ndi masamba ophika osenda (mwanjira ya mbatata yosenda kapena puddings wamadzi). Komanso, patebulopo, zakudya zopanda mkaka zophika ndi batala, nyama yophika yophika ndi nsomba zamafuta ochepa, zinthu zopanda mkaka zopanda mafuta, mafuta omwera ndi mazira owiritsa (ophika-owiritsa), owotchera ndi mikate yoyera, kupanikizana, zipatso zokoma ndi zipatso zimaloledwa. Kumwa ndi patebulo lazakudya amaloledwa mabulosi atsopano, masamba ndi masamba a zipatso ndi ma compotes, ma m'chiuno ndi nyemba zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala, tiyi, koko ndi mkaka. Zosunga izi patebulo ili motere:
Zosunga izi patebulo ili motere:
Kupatula pagome la chakudya ndi tiyi wamphamvu, tiyi wa koko, zakudya zonenepa ndi msuzi. Zosankha zamankhwala azachipatala ndi izi:
Zosankha zamankhwala azachipatala ndi izi:
The zikuchokera Zakudya za tebulo ili zimaphatikizapo:
Zakudya za tebulo ili zimaphatikizapo:
Cholinga chachikulu cha zakudya za pagome ili ndikuchepetsa kudya zamafuta ndi mafuta, zakudya ndi mbale zotsatirazi zimaphatikizidwa muzakudya zomwe zalimbikitsidwa:
Kupatula pachakudya ichi ndi ufa wa tirigu ndi mtanda wa batala, mbatata, tchizi, nyemba, pasitala, mafuta onunkhira, masoseji, nyama zosuta, zakudya zam'chitini, tchizi chamafuta, mpunga, semolina ndi phala la oatmeal, zipatso zokoma, maswiti, uchi. zipatso, koko, zakudya zamafuta komanso zopatsa thanzi, soseji, mayonesi, zonunkhira ndi zonunkhira. Zakudya za tebulo ili zimaphatikizapo:
Msuzi woletsedwa, makeke, masoseji, nsomba zamchere, pasitala, maswiti, mafuta ophikira ndi mphesa. Mukamadya tebulo 10, zakudya ndi mbale zilizonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kupatula buledi watsopano, makeke, nyemba, nyama yamafuta ndi nsomba, impso, nyama zosuta, soseji, masamba osankhika ndi zipatso, chokoleti, tiyi wamphamvu, khofi ndi koko. Ndi tebulo lazakudya zilizonse zakudya ndi mbale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kupatula mafuta amtundu wa nyama ndi nkhuku, maswiti ndi mafuta a confectionery. Ndi chakudyachi, tebulo limaloledwa kudya zinthu zonse kupatula nyama yofuka, zonunkhira zotentha, yokazinga, mowa, khofi ndi msuzi wabwino kwambiri. Ndi zakudya 13, amaloledwa kudya mkate wa tirigu, nyama yochepa-mafuta ndi nsomba, zinthu zamkaka, chimanga, masamba, zipatso ndi zipatso, msuzi, jamu, shuga ndi uchi. Zakudya zoletsedwa 13 ndi mkate watsopano ndi makeke, msuzi wamafuta, nyama ndi nsomba, nyama yosuta, zakudya zamzitini, tchizi, kirimu, pasitala ndi mapira, chokoleti, makeke ndi koko. Masamba, nsomba zamchere, zipatso zamkaka ndi mkaka, zakudya zamkaka, nyama zosuta, mbatata, mafuta ophikira ndi zipatso ndi zipatso zamabulosi ndizoletsedwa patebulo ili. Ndikudya chama 15, zakudya ndi mbale zilizonse zimadyedwa. Zakudya zoletsedwa zokwanira 15 ndi tsabola, mpiru, nyama yamafuta ndi nkhuku. Wodwalayo akabwezeretsedwa kwathunthu ndikubwerera m'moyo wanthawi zonse, mfundo zofunika kwambiri pazakudya ziyenera kutsatiridwa, makamaka pokhudzana ndi kupatula zakudya zoletsedwa pagome, komanso kuletsa kapena kusiyiratu zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Kodi mwapeza cholakwika m'mawuwo? Sankhani ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani. Ku UK, kuli lamulo malinga ndi momwe dokotala wothandizira amatha kukanachita opaleshoni ngati atasuta kapena wonenepa kwambiri. Munthu ayenera kusiya zizolowezi zoipa, kenako, mwina, sangafunikire opareshoni. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, Lolemba, chiopsezo cha kuvulala kwammbuyo chimawonjezeka ndi 25%, ndipo chiopsezo chogundidwa ndi mtima - ndi 33%. Samalani. Anthu omwe amakonda kudya chakudya cham'mawa nthawi zambiri amakhala onenepa kwambiri. Magawo anayi a chokoleti chakuda ali ndi zopatsa mphamvu pafupifupi mazana awiri. Chifukwa chake ngati simukufuna kukhala bwino, ndibwino kuti musadye zopitilira awiri patsiku. Asayansi ochokera ku Yunivesite ya Oxford adachita maphunziro angapo, pomwe adazindikira kuti zamasamba zimatha kukhala zovulaza ku ubongo wa munthu, chifukwa zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa unyinji wake. Chifukwa chake, asayansi amalimbikitsa kuti asachotsere konse nsomba ndi nyama muzakudya zawo. Asayansi aku America adayesera mbewa ndipo adati madzi amadzi amalepheretsa kukula kwa atherosulinosis yamitsempha yamagazi. Gulu limodzi la mbewa limamwa madzi am'madzi, ndipo lachiwiri ndi madzi a mavwende. Zotsatira zake, zombo za gulu lachiwiri zinali zopanda ma cholesterol. Ntchito yomwe munthu samakonda imakhala yovulaza psyche yake kuposa kusowa kwa ntchito konse. Poyesera kuti wodwalayo atuluke, madokotala nthawi zambiri amapita kutali kwambiri. Ndiye, mwachitsanzo, Charles Jensen wina mzaka kuyambira 1954 mpaka 1994.adapulumuka ntchito zopitilira 900 neoplasm. Pali ma syndromes osangalatsa kwambiri azachipatala, monga kuphatikiza zinthu. M'mimba mwa wodwala m'modzi wodwala mania uyu, zinthu 2500 zakunja zidapezeka. Madokotala a mano adapezeka posachedwa. Kalelo m'zaka za zana la 19, inali ntchito ya tsitsi wamba kuti akatulutse mano odwala. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa WHO, kuyankhulana kwa theka la ola limodzi pafoni kumawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi chotupa muubongo ndi 40%. Mankhwala akutsokomola "Terpincode" ndi amodzi mwa atsogoleri ogulitsa, ayi chifukwa cha mankhwala ake. Caries ndimatenda ofala kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi omwe ngakhale chimfine sangathe kupikisana nawo. Mimba ya munthu imagwira ntchito yabwino ndi zinthu zakunja komanso popanda chithandizo chamankhwala. Madzi am'mimba amadziwika kuti amasungunula ngakhale ndalama. Munthu wophunzira sakhala wokonzeka kutenga matenda aubongo. Ntchito zaluso zimathandizira kuti pakhale ziwalo zina zowonjezera kulipirira odwala. Mu 2018, Abbott adakhazikitsa mwapadera kugulitsa njira yake ya FreeStyle Libre Flash glucose, njira yatsopano yosinthira.
Ndiloleni ndidziwitse. Dzina langa ndi Elena. Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito ya endocrinologist kwa zaka zoposa 10. Ndikukhulupirira kuti pakadali pano ndili katswiri pantchito yanga ndipo ndikufuna kuthandiza alendo onse omwe amapezeka patsamba lino kuti athetse zovuta koma osati ntchito. Zinthu zonse za tsambalo amazisonkhanitsa ndikuzikonza mosamala kuti athe kufotokoza zambiri zofunikira. Musanagwiritse ntchito zomwe zikufotokozedwa pa webusaitiyi, kufunsana ndi akatswiri ndizofunikira nthawi zonse. Ndi zilonda zam'mimbaTebulo lachiwonetsero 1 likuwonetsedwa pakuwonjezera matendawa. Kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya zakudya - 1a ndi 1b kumangokhala ndikuchulukirachulukira kwamasiku oyamba matenda. Kenako chakudyacho chimaphikidwa m'njira yosaphika. Zakudya zokhala ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndi zilonda zam'mimba zimapezekamo katatu pa tsiku, zonunkhira zonse, zamchere, zosuta, zamzitini zimachotsedwa muzakudya. Zilonda zanu zikamachira, zizindikiro zake zimachepa ndipo thanzi limakula, amapita kukakhala pagulu. Nthawi yomweyo, kudya pafupipafupi komanso kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni ambiri muzakudya kumalimbikitsidwanso. Popeza chomaliza chimachepetsa zochitika za maselo a glandular, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa pakupanga madzi a m'mimba, komanso zimapangitsa kuti zisamayende bwino. Ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito ufa wa soya musanadye kwakanthawi kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi kumachepetsa kupanga kwa pepsin, imagwiranso ntchito yamimba. Chaposachedwa, chidwi chamadongosolo azakudya pachakudwala chilonda chayamba kukayikiridwa. Ndi gastroduodenitisGastroduodenitis imayendera limodzi ndi kuwonongeka kwa m'mimba ndi duodenum. Ngati matenda am'matumbo amachokera m'matumbo enieni, ndiye kuti pali duodenitis yoyamba, osakwiya ndi matenda a kapamba (kapamba), chikhodzodzo (cholecystitis, matenda a ndulu), kapena thirakiti la biliary, ndiye kuti tebulo la 1 limayambitsidwa. Kutsimikizidwa m'zakudya ndizoletsa zamafuta ndi chakudya (shuga, uchi), zakudya zopanda pake zimaperekedwa kunja, zakudya zimayenda ndi mchere wochepa - 5-6 g patsiku. Sizingokhala mbale zomwe zingayambitse kupsa m'matumbo - ma nyemba, zamapichesi, masamba (kabichi, radara, radish, turnips), zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Zakudya zopezeka pafupipafupi, kupatula zakudya zotentha ndi zozizira ndikofunikira. Chakudya chimasenda, kuwiritsa, kupukuta. Ndi gastritisMatendawa amatupa am'mimba timakonzedwa ndi zakudya, poganizira ntchito zam'mimba.Ndi kuchepetsedwa kapangidwe ka madzi a m'mimba (mawonekedwe a autoimmune a gastritis) pachimake cha matenda, zinthu zonse zomwe zimakhumudwitsa mucosa wam'mimba siziphatikizidwa:
Zakudya za gastritis zimakhala m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, komanso pafupipafupi kwa maola onse a 2-3. Kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni amaperekedwa pang'ono pochepera zilonda zam'mimba - pafupifupi 15-20 g. Chiwerengero cha BJU ndi 1: 1: 4. Pambuyo posiya gawo la pachimake, cholinga chazakudya zofunikira ndikulimbikitsa ntchito ya gastric gps, yomwe cholinga chake ndi kupititsa patsogolo kupanga kwa hydrochloric acid. Makina osakanizira amawonjezeredwa m'zakudya - mikate yoyera yoyera, zopaka, ma cookie owuma, kefir, yogati, mkaka wothiriridwa (ngati umalekeredwa bwino). Zomwe zimasungidwanso ndikugawika muzakudya, zoletsa mafuta, zakudya zokazinga. Mu matenda opatsirana a gastritis, mwayi umaperekedwa patebulo la 1b ndi zakudya 4-5 patsiku. Sokogonny, mbale zosasangalatsa zimachotsedwa. Chakudyacho chimabwera ngati theka lamadzimadzi, ndikuletsedwa ndi chakudya, chifukwa chomaliza chimawonjezera ntchito ya tiziwalo timene timatulutsa m'mimba. Kuphika kumachitika popanda kuwotcha. Chakudyacho chimaphatikizapo msuzi wa mucous ndi mkaka wokhala ndi msuzi wa buckwheat, semolina, oat, barele wa ngale, mazira otentha kwambiri, soufflé, dumplings, cutlets nyama, nsomba. Kuyambira sabata lachiwiri la matendawa, chakudyacho chimakulitsidwa ku tebulo Na. 1 ndikusintha pang'onopang'ono kupita ku tebulo yonse mukachira. Ndi kukokoloka m'mimba (erosive gastritis), zakudya zimapangidwa chimodzimodzi monga zilonda zam'mimba. Ndi GERD (gastroesophageal Reflux matenda)Ndi Reflux, zakudya monga Pevzner zili ndi zingapo.
Zinthu Zololedwa
Katundu Woletsedwa
Chakudya cha Mafunso AsanachitikePansipa tikambirana mafunso angapo omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri. Kodi ndizotheka kudya zipatso ndi ziti? Mutha kudya zipatso zokoma ndi zipatso monga mbatata yosenda, ma jellies, mawonekedwe ophika, kumwa ma compotes a zipatso, zakudya zonunkhira, madzi owiritsa. Mwa mitundu - nthochi, maapulo, mapichesi, mapeyala, timadzi tokoma, ma apricots, ochokera ku zipatso - sitiroberi, rasipiberi, yamatcheri. Ndi mitundu iti ya nyama ndi nsomba zomwe zimaloledwa? Kuti musangalale, menyu apangidwa pansipa tsiku lililonse komanso sabata lathunthu. Zakudya zatsiku ndi tsiku za chakudya 5 tsiku:
Chakudya cha sabata lililonse cha zakudya zisanu patsiku
Zolemba za chakudya cha anaKwa ana, komanso achikulire, tebulo lamankhwala limayikidwa malinga ndi mawonekedwe.Ngati mwana anali pachakudya chamagulu ambiri, matendawa sangasiyane ndi akulu. Zinthu zonse zololedwa zimapita molingana ndi zaka zazakudya. Ngati zinthu zilizonse siziloledwa kwa mwana chifukwa cha zaka (mwachitsanzo, ngati ndi ana osakwana chaka chimodzi) kapena chifukwa cha tsankho la munthu payekhapayekha, ndiye kuti sawalekananso pamenyu. Zophikira zonse pansipa ndizoyenera anthu omwe amatsata zakudya za Pevzner tebulo 1. Maphunziro oyambiraMsuzi wa Beetroot Tengani: beets 2 zapakatikati, kaloti 2, mbatata 2-3, anyezi 1 mutu, kirimu wowawasa, katsabola, mchere. Kukonzekera: Wiritsani beets kwathunthu peel. Pamene beets amaphika, anyezi, mbatata, kaloti, peel, kudula. Pakani kaloti pa grater. Thirani madzi mu soso, viyikani masamba osweka pamenepo, ndikuwotcha. Tenthetsani beets, chotsani peel, kabati, tsitsani poto. Musanatseke msuzi, onjezerani mchere, katsabola. Tumikirani ndi wowawasa zonona. Dzungu msuzi puree ndi crackers Tengani theka la dzungu wamba (pafupifupi 500 g), anyezi 1, karoti 1, karoti wa karoti 50 g, mchere, osokoneza. Kukonzekera: Petsani anyezi ndi kaloti. Cheka anyezi, kuwaza kaloti, kutenthetsa masamba mumafuta mu poto kwa mphindi imodzi. Sulutsani dzungu, kudula tizinthu tating'onoting'ono kuti kuphika mwachangu. Ikani chiwaya ndi kuwonjezera madzi ndi masamba ena onse. Pamene ndiwo zamasamba zophika, muziziritsa pang'ono ndikumenya ndi blender, mchere, kuwonjezera kirimu, kubweretsa kwa chithupsa. Tumikirani msuzi wosenda ndi oyambitsa. Maphunziro achiwiriZucchini Turkey Tengani: turlet fillet 500 g, anyezi 2, 1 karoti wamkulu, 1 sing'anga zukini, kirimu wowawasa, katsabola, mchere, masamba mafuta. Kukonzekera: nadzatsuka ndi kuwaza Turkey. Sulutsani masamba ndi kudula anyezi ndi kaloti pang'ono mu poto ndi madzi pang'ono. Sakanizani kirimu wowawasa ndi mchere ndikudzaza ndi masamba, sakanizani. Ikani zamasamba mu chovala chophika, ndiye thukuta, konzani thumba mwamphamvu mbali zonse ziwiri ndikuyika mu uvuni wokhala ndi preheated kwa ola limodzi. Tengani: nsomba fillet 500 g (kapena nsomba momwe muli mafupa ochepa), mitu iwiri ya anyezi, 100 g wa mkate, katsabola, mchere, theka kapu ya zonona, dzira. Kukonzekera: tsitsani nsomba, yeretsani mafupa. Dulani mbali zazing'ono. Sungunulani anyezi, mudule. Thawitsani mkate mu zonona. Kenako nsomba, anyezi ndi mkate zimafunika kupotozedwa mu chopukusira nyama. Ngati mungaganize zotenga nsomba ya bony, mwachitsanzo, pike, ndiye kuti muyenera kuipinda nthawi 2 kuti mukumbire mafupa ang'onoang'ono. Onjezani mchere ku nyama yoboola, katsabola wosankhidwa, dzira, sakani. Ikani mphika wamadzi pa gasi. Madziwo akuwotha, pangani mipira ya nyama yoboola. Madzi akayamba kuwira bwino, pang'onopang'ono gulani mipira m'madzi, pang'ono pang'ono kwa mphindi 15. Kenako ikani zodumphazo m'mbale, muzitero ndi kirimu wowawasa ndi zitsamba. Beetroot ndi Saladi Yoyambitsa Kuku Tengani: 1 kati beet, 3 mbatata, 150 g nkhuku ya m'mawere, kirimu wowawasa, katsabola, anyezi. Kukonzekera: Wiritsani masamba ndi nyama. Pakani beets pa grater, kudula mbatata mu cubes, kuwaza bere bwino. Dulani anyezi ndi kuthira madzi otentha kwa mphindi 5 kuti muchotse mkwiyo. Sakanizani masamba ndi bere, nyengo ndi wowawasa zonona, kuwaza ndi katsabola pamwamba. Saladi wa kaloti, maapulo, zoumba Tengani: 2 kaloti, 1 apulo, theka chikho cha zoumba wowawasa zonona. Kukonzekera: kusenda kaloti ndi kabati. Chotsani pakati pakati pa apulo, kudula peel, kudula mu cubes. Sambani bwino, zilowerere m'madzi otentha kwa mphindi 10. Sakanizani kaloti, apulo, zoumba ndi kirimu wowawasa. Saladiyo yakonzeka. Ma Curd Cookies Tengani: 2 makapu ufa, theka la kapu ya madzi, theka kapu ya mafuta a masamba, dzira, 1 tbsp. shuga, 300 g wa kanyumba tchizi, koloko pa nsonga ya mpeni. Kukonzekera: kusakaniza madzi, batala, shuga, dzira, kuwonjezera kanyumba tchizi, ndiye ufa. Muziganiza bwino. Ufa uyenera kukhala wowawasa wowawasa zonona.Mafuta wophika ndi mafuta ndi supuni ya mtanda papepala. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe apadera ma cookie. Kuphika kwa mphindi 30. Gawo 1 ndi pambuyo pa ntchitoMukamapereka mankhwala othandizira odwala malinga ndi Pevzner atachitidwa opaleshoni, kusintha kwa 1a ndi 1b kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zambiri za tebulo la opaleshoni 1a:
Kenako odwalawo amasamutsidwa ku tebulo 1b m'mene chimbudzi chimabwezeretseka. Zakudya zimasenda ndi kusenda, kutentha kwa zotentha mpaka madigiri 50., Kuzizira - kuposa madigiri 20. Chiwerengero cha BZHU chimasintha pang'ono 1: 1: 4 (4,5), zopatsa mphamvu zama calorie zimawonjezereka mpaka 2500 zopatsa mphamvu, madzi owonjezera mpaka 2 l, mchere mpaka 6 g. Kusintha kuchokera ku chakudya 1a mpaka 1b kumachitika pang'onopang'ono ndi kukulira kwa zopangira payekha. Ndi kulekerera bwino, zinthu zatsopano zikupitilizidwa kupangidwa. Onetsetsani kuti mukuwonetsetsa zochitika zam'mimba zamagayidwe am'mimba (kutsegula m'mimba, flatulence, peristalsis), mawonekedwe a ululu. Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa kwa nthawi yayitali (mpaka miyezi ingapo) siziphatikizidwa ndi zakudya. Cholinga chazakudya zochizira zimaphatikizidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zosakaniza zapadera zamankhwala - zakudya zoyenera zomwe zimakhala ndi mtengo wokwanira wathanzi, wopatsidwa mavitamini ndi michere. Zakudya zikamakula, kuchuluka kwa michereyi kumachepetsa. Tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane magawo azakudya pambuyo pogwira matumbo ndi chikhodzodzo. Pambuyo opaleshoni matumboZakudyazo siziyenera kungotanthauza kubwezeretsanso zinthu zomwe zatayika panthawi yolowererapo zomwe ndizofunikira pantchito yofunika ya thupi (ma elekitirodiya, madzi, mapuloteni, mafuta, chakudya, mavitamini, kufufuza zinthu, ndi zina zambiri), komanso poyambitsa kugaya chakudya. Popeza "idazimitsidwa" pakuchita opareshoni, chifukwa chake, kumuchotsa kumimba m'mimba pakangoyamba kugwira ntchito. Ndipo tsopano ntchitoyi ndi "kuyambiranso" chimbudzi, mayamwidwe, kubwezeretsa kapangidwe kake ka microflora ndipo, mwamphamvu, kukonza mawonekedwe am'mimba. Patsiku la 3-6 pambuyo pa opareshoni, zakudya zochizira zimayamba kutumizidwa; nthawi yoyambira imatengera momwe wodwalayo alili. Kutembenuka koyambirira kwambiri kuchokera ku zakudya zachilengedwe mukatha opaleshoni yamatumbo kumangowonjezera vuto la kuchira. Zakudya zamankhwala zimachitika mwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa tebulo la opaleshoni No. 0a, 1, 1b. Zakudya zopangira opaleshoni nthawi zambiri zimadziwika ndi mtengo wochepa wopatsa thanzi ndipo zimaphatikizidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina yazakudya zophatikiza pakukonzekera pakamwa. Patatha masiku angapo opareshoni ya odwala, chakudyacho chimakulitsidwa kukhala tebulo la opaleshoni 1a, yomwe imayikidwa mpaka masiku 4. Pakatha masiku ena 10, kusintha kosinthika kwa chakudya cha 1b kumachitika, kenako kwa opaleshoni ya chakudya 1, pomwe mtundu wopukutidwa wake uyenera kutsatira kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndipo m'milungu itatu kapena itatha kuchokera ku chipatala, odwala amapatsidwa tebulo lothandizira. Pambuyo pa izi, pamakhala kusintha kwa mtundu wina wa chakudya 1. Kulekerera kwabwino kwa mbale yatsopanoyo kukuwonetsa kuti chimbudzi chikubwezeretsedwa molondola, monga: kuthekera kopanga timadziti tam'mimba, kupukusa chakudya chomwe chikubwera ndikuchotsa zosafunikira zam'matumbo. Ngati mankhwala salephera bwino, odwala sayenera kuphunzitsa matumbo awo pambuyo pakuchita opaleshoni matumbo, ndiye kuti, matumbo atadzaza mwapadera ndi zinthu zomwe sizimadziwika nazo, kuti akazizolowere. Kuchita izi kungakulitse kuchepa kwa michere yamatumbo ndikuyambitsa kukula kwa zinthu zosasintha. Ndi kupanga kusalolerana kwa mkaka ndi mkaka - zimawonetsedwa ndi kulephera kugaya shuga mkaka ndi lactose, mkaka wonse suyenera kuperekedwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Pazinthu zamkaka (kefir, tchizi chokoleti, yogati, kirimu wowawasa) izi zimagwira ntchito pang'ono. Zinthu zamkaka zimatha kusinthidwa ndi soya, zimakhala ndi ma amino acid ofanana ndikupanga mankhwala kuti akhale ndi mapuloteni amkaka, koma amaposa mapuloteni amkaka amtundu chifukwa cha zinthu zachilengedwe zokhazokha. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya nduluMfundo zachithandizo zochizira pakukonzanso kwa odwala omwe akuchotsedwa ndulu sizinasinthe kwenikweni pazaka khumi zapitazi. Nthawi zambiri kutsatira dongosolo lotsatirali:
Tikukufotokozerani malingaliro owerenga ndi madotolo zokhudza chakudya patebulo 1. Ndemanga za owerenga
Zowawa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosasangalatsa, makamaka kwa ine, chifukwa Ndimakonda kudya, KOMA pali mbali yabwino, ndiyenera kuphika chakudya choyenera)). ” Masana abwino! Ndinadwala matenda a gastritis ndili mwana, ndili ndi zaka 14, koma amayi anga anakana kundipititsa kwa dotolo ndipo ananena kuti ndiyenera kudya kwambiri komanso mwachangu, koma sizinathandize. Kenako ndinapita ku laibulale ndipo ndinatenga mulu wa magazini azaumoyo, omwe ndinaphunzira. Ndinaona kuti ndinali ndi kutentha kochokera ku chakudya chamafuta kwambiri, ndipo ndinakana, ngakhale ndimankhwala a amayi anga, koma anayanjananso ndi nthawi, ndinayambanso kudya pokhapokha maola 19 ndipo ngati ndikufuna kudya nditatha maola 19, ndinamwa kapu ya kefir ndi mkate. Ndinayamba kutsatira zakudya zosagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamalitsa, kupatula zinthu zomwe zidandichitira. Pakadali pano ndili ndi zaka 38, matenda a gastritis samadwalanso. Zakudya zinali zosavuta kutsatira.Tsopano ndimadya pafupifupi chilichonse, pamlingo wovomerezeka ndipo ngati mukufunitsitsadi, nthawi zina ngakhale mochedwa kuposa maola 19, koma gastritis sikuvutikira. Nayi nkhani yanga). Zambiri, Elena. Madokotala amafufuzaNthawi zina, zakudya zomwe zimakudya zimakwanitsa kusiya kutupa ngakhale osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, komanso kuchepetsa mwayi wothandizanso matenda. Chifukwa chake, mwanjira iliyonse sizinganyalanyazidwe. Ikuyimira pafupi ndi kufunikira kokhudzana ndi mankhwala. Ndemanga kanema kuchokera kwa dokotala yemwe amagwira ntchito pa ambulansi yokhudza tebulo 1: |