Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga: zomwe zimayambitsa ndi kulandira chithandizo

Mu odwala matenda ashuga, kupweteka kwa mutu kumachitika chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino mthupi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matendawa. Zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka zimatengera mtundu wa matenda ashuga:

• Mtundu woyamba. Mu shuga wodalira insulin, cephalgia imachitika chifukwa chopanga insulin. Mwazi wamwazi umakwezedwa - hyperglycemia imawonedwa. Munthawi imeneyi, zinthu zapoizoni zimapezeka m'thupi zomwe zimasokoneza kugwira ntchito kwamanjenje.
• Mtundu wachiwiri. Ndi shuga yemwe amadalira insulin, cephalgia imachitika nthawi zambiri kuposa odwala ndi insulin. Mtundu wachiwiri umawonekera kwambiri mwa anthu achikulire. Ndi m'badwo, anthu nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ubongo uziyenda bwino komanso mitsempha yonse ya magazi m'thupi.

Kuti muchepetse kupweteka kwa mutu m'magazi a shuga, ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa - kudziwa, mungasankhe chithandizo chomwe chitha kuthetsa zizindikiro komanso vuto lomwe linawadzetsa. Kuzindikira kumatengera kafukufuku wambiri, kuphatikiza MRI.

Kupitilira mu glucose wamagazi, kumakhala kwakukulu kwa cephalgia - amakhulupirira kuti kumachitika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni - norepinephrine ndi adrenaline kupondera ziwiya zaubongo.

Hypoglycemic cephalgia

Hypoglycemia, kusowa kwa glucose m'magazi, kumasokoneza maselo - amalephera kutulutsa mphamvu zomwe zimathandizira njira ya moyo.

Ndi matenda 1 a shuga, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kukhala ndi shuga wabwinobwino. M'malo mwake, pamafunika udindo waukulu ndikuwongolera kosalekeza kuchokera kwa munthu. Chifukwa cha hypoglycemia, anthu odwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi mutu wofiirira, womwe umayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro za "shuga wochepa" - kunjenjemera pamanja, thukuta, chizungulire, mantha akulu komanso kusawona bwino.

Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga ali ndi zizindikiro za hypoglycemia, ndikofunikira "kukweza shuga" posachedwa - kubwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kuti tichite izi, ndizokwanira kuti munthu wodwala matenda ashuga azitha kudya zotsekemera - shuga, caramel, maswiti, ndi zina zambiri. Hypoglycemia ndi vuto lomwe limawopseza ndi zovuta zazikuluzikulu - kukomoka, chikomokere, imfa.

Mutu wamitsempha wam'maso

Ngati chindapusa cha matenda a shuga sichikwanira, mitsempha yapadera imakhudzidwa m'thupi. Matenda osatupa amakhala - neuropathy. Chomwe chimayambitsa ndikusowa kwa michere ya mitsempha chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ziwiya zazing'ono.

Chifukwa chosakwanira ndimagazi, njira za dystrophic zimachitika m'mitsempha ya mitsempha, chifukwa chomwe mitsempha imaleka kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi. Zotsatira zake, njira zamkati mwa cranial zimavutika - izi zimayambitsa cephalgia yayikulu, kukanikiza kapena kupukusira.

Kuti mumvetsetse kuti cephalgia amayamba ndi neuropathy, amalola kuyezetsa kwapadera kwamitsempha. The neuropathologist apeza momwe mawonekedwe oyambira amawasungira. Kuti muchite izi, phunziroli limapemphedwa kuti lichite zinthu zina - onetsani mano, dulani maso anu, jambulani mpweya m'masaya anu.

Ngati wodwala sangathe kuyendetsa chikhomo, ndiye kuti khungu lakumaso limakhudzidwa. Ndikofunikira kupereka magazi kuti azitsatira glucose posachedwa. Kuperekera chithandizo kwa neuropathic cephalgia kumaphatikizanso kuchepetsa magazi.

Hyperglycemic mutu

Ndi hyperglycemia, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumachitika. Izi zimaphwanya kagayidwe kazinthu zonse ndi kachitidwe ka thupi. Mchitidwe wamanjenje ndi wamagazi umakhudzidwa makamaka. Makoma a mitsempha ndi ziwiya zamadzimadzi amawonongeka - chifukwa chophwanya magwiridwe antchito awo, cephalgia imachitika.

Cephalgia yoyambitsidwa ndi hyperglycemia iyenera kuthandizidwa pokhapokha povomereza insulin. Kuti mudziwe mlingo wofunikira kuti muchepetse shuga, odwala matenda ashuga amayesa shuga pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina zoyeserera kapena glucometer (onani apa momwe mungasankhire). Ngati hyperglycemia singachotsedwe, ketosis imakula m'thupi ndipo, chifukwa chake, chikomokere.

Cephalgia wa Glaucoma

Ndi matenda ashuga, kuwonjezeka kwa kukakamizidwa kwa intraocular kumawonedwa. Glaucoma ndi matenda oopsa omwe amatsogolera pakuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ya maso ndi khungu. Cephalgia ndi chizindikiro chochititsa mantha chomwe chimafuna yankho mwachangu.

Ndi glaucoma, kuukira kwa cephalgia ndizosangalatsa, kolimba, simungathe kuwachotsa ndi ma pinkiller ochiritsira. Kupweteka kumakhala kovuta ndi:

• mndandanda wanthawi zonse
• kunyamula zolemera
• kukhazikika kwa madontho amaso,
• kukhala m'chipinda chamdima.

Mawonekedwe a zowawa ndi zodziwikiratu

Mu matenda ashuga, cephalalgia amayamba pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake mawonekedwe ake ndi osiyana:

• Kupweteka kwamitsempha yokhudzana ndi mitsempha ya cranial kumayambitsa kupweteka kwapweteka kwambiri.
• Hypoglycemia imayendera limodzi ndi zowawa m'makachisi, amakhala osakhazikika, opweteka.
• Hyperglycemia imayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri komwe kumafalikira m'mutu wonse.
• Mu matenda a shuga a m'mimba, kupweteka kumakhazikika, kupindika, kuphimba mutu wonse. Pali kumverera kolemetsa, munthu sangathe kuyang'ana kwambiri pa chilichonse.
• Madzi owonjezera m'magazi samasokoneza masomphenya. Ndi chitukuko cha glaucoma, pamakhala kupanikizika kwakukulu ndipo, chifukwa chake, mutu. Zomverera zowawa zimafalikira pamutu wonse ndikufalikira kudera lamaso. Glaucoma imayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri, kolimba, kupindika komanso kusoka m'diso.

Hyperglycemic imadziwika kuti ndi cephalgia woopsa kwambiri - komanso mutu, kusamva bwino komanso kuphwanya mawonekedwe owoneka.

Zizindikiro zophatikiza

Zizindikiro zodabwitsa za cephalgia zimatengera chikhalidwe chake. Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino ndi izi:

• mavuto amawonedwe
• kusanza ndi kusanza
• ludzu
• kukodza pafupipafupi.

Odziwa matenda ashuga, ngakhale alibe shuga, amatha kudziwa ngati ali ndi shuga ochepa kapena shuga wambiri. Chifukwa chake, cephalgia yokhala ndi hypo- ndi hyperglycemia imayendera limodzi ndi zizindikiro zina:

• Hypoglycemic cephalgia - kuda nkhawa, kuzizira, kuchita khungu, kugona, chizungulire, mseru, kusakhazikika pamtunda, kukwiya, thukuta, kufooka, kukumbukira kwamphamvu, kulephera kudziwa.
• Hyperglycemic Cephalgia - masomphenya osalala, ludzu, njala, kutopa, kufooka, kukodza mwachangu, kuchiritsa mabala pang'ono.

Ndi matenda a diabetes a encephalopathy ndi glaucoma, zizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambazi zimatha kuchitika - chimodzi kapena zingapo. Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, ndi ululu womwe umayambitsidwa ndi glaucoma, masomphenya amatha kutha, kusanza kumatha kuwonekera - chizindikiro chomwe chikuwonetsedwa ndi munthu payekha.

Chithandizo (kuchotsedwa) kwamutu wam'mutu mu shuga

Njira yothetsera kupweteka kwa mutu kumadalira zomwe zimayambitsa. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa hypo- ndi hyperglycemia - pazochitika izi, zomwe akuchitazo ziyenera kukhala zachangu, popeza izi zitha kuwopsa.

Zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi cephalgia yoyambitsidwa ndi:

• Hypoglycemia. Onjezani shuga wanu pakudya kapena pakumwa china chake chomwe chimadzutsa shuga msanga.
• Hyperglycemia. Tsitsani magazi anu mwa kubaya insulin.

Kubwezeretsanso shuga kwazotheka kungakhale kokwanira kuti muchepetse mutu.

Ngati kupweteka sikumalumikizidwa ndi kuchuluka / kuchepa kwa shuga (panthawi inayake), chitani izi:

• Glaucoma Osaba jakisoni kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachepetsa kukakamiza - mumafunikira thandizo la dokotala. Popewa kuvutitsidwa, wodwala amayenera kutsatira malingaliro omwe akatswiri ake a zamankhwala amupatsa mu moyo wake wonse.
• Mitsempha yamagazi yotupa. Mofananamo, simuyenera kuwongolera nokha vutolo - muyenera thandizo la kuchipatala - neurosurgeon. Mpaka ambulansi itafika, amayeza kukakamira, ndipo ngati akweza, tengani mankhwala oyenera.

Ndikofunikira kuti musachite mantha pakumveka mitu - ndiye kuti kutha kuwunika moyenera zomwe zingachitike ndikupanga chisankho chokhacho. Glucometer, chipangizo chomwe chimayenera kukhala pafupi nthawi zonse, chithandiza kukhazikitsidwa kwake.

Mankhwala

Kuthana ndi cephalgia, mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe, okhala ndi zotsatira za analgesic, amachotsa kutupa ndikuchepetsa kutentha, ngati alipo.

Mutha kutsitsimutsa mutu ndi cephalgia wokhala ndi ma NSAID monga:

• Chuma
• Coficil
• Analgin,
• Askofen
• Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid),
• Baralgin,
• Ibuprofen
• Indomethacin.

Anesthetics iyenera kutumizidwa ndi dokotala yemwe amadziwa mtundu ndi chikhalidwe cha cephalgia. Pamodzi ndi NSAIDs, odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi vuto lakumutu nthawi zambiri amawayikidwa antispasmodics kuti athetse zosasangalatsa mthupi, kuphatikiza mutu.

Posachedwa, ma NSAID omwe ali ndi shuga wocheperako amawonekera m'makemelera a pharmacy. Koma madokotala amachitapo kanthu kuti asamale kwambiri ndipo sawalimbikitsa.

Chithandizo cha anthu

Njira zina zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano ndizothandiza kukhalabe ndi odwala matenda ashuga. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino thupi, amachotsanso zomwe zimayendera matenda ashuga - kufooka, kusakwiya, kupweteka mutu.

Mutha kuchiza matenda am'mutu:

• katemera
• olimbitsa thupi azachipatala
• kupweteka
• mankhwala azitsamba
• Zakudya zapadera
• bioactive zowonjezera.

Njira yosavuta, yotsika mtengo komanso yothandiza kwambiri yochotsera mutu ndikudzipweteka nokha. Zimangotenga mphindi 15 zokha. Chinsinsi cha kutikita minofu ndikumangiriza chala, chomwe chimayang'anira mutu.

Zochizira cephalgia mu mankhwala azitsamba, pali maphikidwe ambiri malinga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba - mint, oregano, wort wa St.

Aliyense wodwala matendawa amapindulanso ndi maphikidwe omwe amakhala ndi chithandizo chokwanira. Mankhwalawa amalimbitsa thupi komanso amachotsa zovuta zotsatsa zomwe zimayenderana ndi matenda a shuga, kuphatikizapo cephalgia.

Chidikha chachikulu chophatikiza ndi matenda 7

• nyemba zazikulu - zigawo 4,
• tsamba la mabulosi abulu - magawo 4,
• rosehip - magawo atatu,
• mahatchi - magawo atatu,
• chamomile - magawo awiri,
• Muzu wa Aralia - magawo awiri,
• Wort wa St. John - magawo awiri.

Udzu (10 g) umathiridwa ndimadzi otentha (500 ml). Yofunda kwa mphindi 15 kusamba kwamadzi. Imwani kapu imodzi patsiku, ndikugawa zakumwa katatu. Imwani theka la ola musanadye. Maphunzirowa ndi mwezi umodzi. Bwerezani - pakatha milungu iwiri.

Kodi mungachepetse kuchuluka kwa mutu?

Pofuna kuchepetsa kufala kwa mfundo za cephalgia, wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera:

• Tsatirani zakudya - apadera kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Zakudya zama carb otsika zimalimbikitsidwa. Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zamagetsi, zomwe zimayambitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ndizoletsedwa - izi zimateteza magulu a mitsempha kuti asawonongedwe ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi metabolic ndi poizoni.
• Khalani ndi moyo wathanzi. Kuyenda pafupipafupi, chakudya chokwanira, komanso zakudya zapadera zamagulu ndi mavitamini ofunikira ndizofunikira. Zakudya za matenda ashuga ziyenera kukhala zopindika - thupi limafunikira thandizo lamphamvu nthawi zonse. Tengani mavitamini ambiri - B6, C, B15 ndi B1.

Kodi odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kulira liti?

Zifukwa zoyenera kuyitanidwa kwa endocrinologist ziyenera kukhala izi:

• Sizingabwezeretse shuga pamlingo wamba.
• Mutu umakhala woopsa komanso umaletsa moyo wabwinobwino.
• Pali zizindikiro zina zomwe zimapitilira kapena zovuta kulekerera.

Ngati mutu ulibe dongosolo ndipo suwonongeka, ngakhale kukhalabe ndi shuga, muyenera kuyitanira ambulansi.

Kuwopsa ndi Mavuto

Matenda a mutu waching'alang'ala ndi chizindikiro choopsa chomwe chimayambitsa mavuto m'thupi. Kunyalanyaza vutoli kumadzetsa:

• Kupitiliza kwa matenda amtima, mikwingwirima ndi matenda a mtima,
• matenda a masomphenya - ngwazi, kufalikira kwa khungu, glaucoma imayamba
• kunenepa - kuphwanya kwa lipid kagayidwe,
• matenda a endocrine dongosolo,
• matenda am'mimba thirakiti.

Mu matenda ashuga, kupweteka mutu kumafunika chidwi. Kuti muchite bwino ndi cephalgia, ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa. Kusiya chisonyezo chochititsa mantha ichi, wodwala matenda a shuga atha kudwala kwambiri.

Kodi chingayambitse matenda am'mutu ndi chiyani?

Pali zinthu zinayi zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimayambitsa chizunzo:

1. matenda ashuga a m'mimba.
2. achina,
3. hyperglycemia
4. glaucoma

Mutu mu matenda ashuga, popanda kulipira, kumachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a nephropathy. Mkhalidwe uwu umadziwika ndi kuwonongeka kwa ulusi wamanjenje, womwe umawonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana.

Mitsempha yama cranial ikaphatikizidwa mu pathological process, izi zimatha kupweteka kwambiri komanso kosalekeza m'mutu. Nthawi zambiri ndi vutoli, matenda olakwika amapangidwa, mwachitsanzo, migraine. Chifukwa chake, chithandizo cholakwika chimachitika, chomwe chimatsogolera ku kuwonekera kwa zizindikiro zowopsa.

Popewa kukula kwa neuropathy, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga. Ndikotheka kukwaniritsa ntchito yokhazikika mu mtundu wa 2 shuga ngati mutamwa mapiritsi a Siofor potengera metformin.

Komanso, mutu umatha kudwala ndi hypoglycemia. Vutoli limachitika pakakhala kusowa kwa shuga, chifukwa chomwe maselo amaleka kupanga mphamvu yofunikira pamoyo wa chamoyo chonse.

Nthawi zambiri, kusowa kwa glucose kumayamba chifukwa chamankhwala osafunikira a insulin kapena mutagwiritsa ntchito molakwika mankhwala ochepetsa shuga. Komanso zakudya zokhala ndi chakudya chochepa cha chakudya zimatha kuyambitsa vuto lofananalo.

Ndipo popeza glucose ndiye gwero lalikulu lamphamvu lomwe limapereka ubongo kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi, kuchepa kwake kumayambitsa mutu wopanda vuto. Komanso, ichi sichizindikiro chokha cha hypoglycemia. Zizindikiro zina zakusowa kwa shuga ndikuphatikizapo:

Mavuto am'mutu a shuga amatha kupezekanso shuga wa magazi akakwezedwa. Hyperglycemia imasokoneza kwambiri mtima, mantha komanso mtima.

Koma chifukwa chiyani pali shuga wambiri? Pali zifukwa zambiri zamikhalidwe imeneyi. Izi zitha kukhala zipsinjo, kupsinjika kwambiri, matenda, kudya kwambiri ndi zina zambiri.

Ndi hyperglycemia, kupweteka m'mutu ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zoyambirira. Ndipo kenako ludzu, kunjenjemera kwa malekezero ,anjala, khungu pakhungu, malaise ndi kugunda kwamtima kwakumaloko.

Popewa kukula kwa vuto la hyperglycemic coma mwa odwala omwe apezeka ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa shuga, ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala a Siofor mwadongosolo. Mankhwalawa amasintha msanga shuga, osagwirizana ndi kukula kwa hypoglycemia, chifukwa sizikhudza kupanga kwa insulin.

Mutu umatha kupwetekedwa pamene khungu la glaucoma likuwonekera, komwe ndi mnzake wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga. Kupatula apo, mitsempha ya optic imakonda kwambiri hyperglycemia.

Ndi glaucoma, masomphenya amatsika msanga, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa khungu. Koma kodi pamakhala mutu?

Chowonadi ndichakuti matendawa amadziwika ndi kuthinitsidwa kwamatumbo kwambiri, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi kupweteka kwambiri, kupweteka kwa m'maso, m'mutu, nseru ndi kusanza. Popewa kukula kwa kupsinjika kotero, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Chifukwa chake, ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga, muyenera kumwa Siofor pa mlingo womwe dokotala wakupatsani.

Momwe mungathetsere kupweteka kwamutu m'matenda a shuga?

Ngati ululu wammbuyo womwe umayambitsidwa ndi neuropathy sutha kwapita nthawi yayitali. Kenako ntchito yayikulu ndikukhazikitsa shuga m'magazi.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kuchotsa mutu pamutuwu mothandizidwa ndi analgesics kuli kovuta. Chithandizo cha Opiate ndichothandiza, koma amachititsa kuti azisokoneza bongo. Sizachilendo kwa dokotala kuti apereke mankhwala othandizira kuti achepetse kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.

Komanso, neuropathy yochokera kumutu, njira zolimbitsa thupi (acupuncture, magnetotherapy, kutikita minofu, kuwonetsa laser) ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi amathandizira. Kunyumba, mutha kuchita mankhwala azitsamba, koma muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu.

Matenda am'mutu am'mimba omwe amayamba chifukwa cha hypoglycemia kusiya ngati pali chinthu chomwe chimakulitsa shuga. Zakudya zoterezi zimaphatikizapo zakudya zamafuta othamanga - maswiti, zakumwa za shuga, uchi ndi zina zambiri. Muthanso kumwa mapiritsi atatu a shuga.

Thandizo loyamba la hypoglycemia ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Inde, ndi chitukuko cha chikomokere, edema ya m'magazi imachitika, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta zosasinthika mkati mwa dongosolo lamanjenje. Mwa odwala okalamba, chilichonse chimatha kubweretsa stroko kapena myocardial infarction, yomwe nthawi zambiri imabweretsa imfa.

Kuti muchotse mutu ndi hyperglycemia, muyenera kulumikizana ndi endocrinologist. Dokotala adzalembera mankhwala omwe amakhazikika mumtundu wa shuga (Siofor) ndi ndalama zomwe zimapangitsa wodwala kukhala wambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukhala ndi shuga wamagazi. Zizindikiro zoyipa zikayamba kuwoneka, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi. Ngati chipangizocho chikuwonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa glucose ndikochuluka kwambiri, ndiye kuti insulin imayamwa, ndipo ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga 2, muyenera kumwa madzi amchere a alkaline ndikumutenga Siofor.

Kuti tichotse mutu m'mutu, ndikofunikira kusintha kukakamiza kwa mitsempha. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa:

1. kaboni anhydrase zoletsa ndi okodzetsa,
2. mankhwala,
3. Mankhwala a Drenergic
4. opanga beta.

Komabe, musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, ngati mutu wanu umapweteka ndi matenda ashuga, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Kupatula apo, ena a iwo samaphatikiza ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu hyperglycemia. Chifukwa chake, kudzipereka nokha kungangokulitsa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo ndipo, m'malo mopumira kwakanthawi kochepa, kumabweretsa zotsatirapo zingapo zoyipa, kuphatikizaponso kutayika kwa mashuga mu matenda a shuga.

Palinso zinthu zingapo zomwe zingayambitse matenda a diabetes a glaucoma. Izi zimaphatikizapo kukhala nthawi yayitali m'chipinda chamdima kapena kukhala panja popanda magalasi.

Kuphatikiza apo, mavuto a intraocular amatha kuwuka osagona thupi pakamagona, hypothermia kapena kutentha kwambiri, kulimbitsa thupi, komanso kumwa.

Chifukwa chake, kuti achotse mutu pamutu pa glaucoma, wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira malamulowa.

Njira zopewera

Sizotheka kuchotsa mutu pokhapokha ngati matenda a shuga atsatiridwa ndi zakudya zapadera. Chofunikira chake ndikudya zakudya zama carb ochepa. Njirayi imalola kale tsiku lachitatu la zakudya kuteteza matenda a glucose komanso kupewa kukula kwa zovuta.

Pankhaniyi, chakudya chimayenera kutengedwa m'magawo ang'onoang'ono. Zogulitsa mapuloteni ndizofunikira kwambiri - nsomba zamafuta ochepa, nyama ndi tchizi chinyumba. Kudya kwamafuta azinyama kuyenera kukhala kochepa komanso kusinthidwa ndi mafuta azomera.

Kuphatikiza apo, pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa, odwala omwe amadalira insulin amafunikira kuphunzira kuperekera mahomoni nthawi yomweyo. Komanso, ndimavuto opweteka omwe amapezeka motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda ashuga, mankhwala ochokera ku gulu la sulfonamides amagwira ntchito.

Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosachiritsika zochizira. Mwachitsanzo, acupressure imatha kupewetsa mutu wodwala matenda ashuga mumphindi zochepa. Kuti muchite izi, ikani chala pamanja kwa mphindi 15.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndi shuga, ndikofunikira kumwa mavitamini. Zofunikanso chimodzimodzi ndikulamulira kwatsikulo ndikugona kwathunthu kwa maola eyiti. Kutsatira malamulo onsewa kudzachepetsa kumachitika kwa mutu. Vidiyo yomwe ili munkhaniyi ikufotokozerani zoyenera kuchita ndi mutu wapa matenda ashuga.

Chifukwa chiyani mukudandaula ndi zowawa za shuga?

Poyerekeza ndi kuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi, wodwalayo amatha kupweteka mutu. Chizindikiro chofananachi chitha kuonedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda ashuga.

Mseru wamphamvu komanso chizungulire zimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi kudumpha kwa index ya glucose, chifukwa chake muyenera kulabadira pafupipafupi zomwe zimachitika komanso ubale wawo ndi chakudya.

Ngati kuli koyenera kupita kwa adotolo.

Mndandanda wazomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwamutu umaperekedwa pagome:

Chifukwa chomwe mutu umatha kuchitika pakati pa matenda ashuga - kanemayo m'nkhaniyi akufotokozerani yankho la funso ili.

Momwe mungazindikire hypoglycemia.

Mtundu wa zowawa

Mutu mu matenda a shuga ukhoza kukhala wamtundu wina. Ndi ululu wa neuropathic, mitsempha ya cranial imakhudzidwa, ndipo ululu wake umakhala wovuta komanso wowopsa. Hypoglycemia imadzetsa kuwoneka ngati kupweteka kosapwetekedwa m'kachisi, ili ndi mawonekedwe osalala komanso opweteka.

Chizindikiro chosiyanitsa cha hyperglycemia ndichopweteka kwambiri, chopitilira chomwe chimafalikira kumutu. Ndi glaucoma, ululu wamphamvu, wowonda, wofinya m'diso, ma barba akuwoneka. Potengera maziko awa, kuwona kophatikizika ndikotheka. Kutha kwa chikumbumtima sikumangidwa.

Kodi zizindikiro za hypoglycemia ndi ziti?

Owopsa kwambiri ndi mutu, wowonekera motsutsana ndi maziko a hyperglycemia. Munthu wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kuzindikira bwino ndipo amatha kuona kwambiri.

Wodwala angadandaule chifukwa chotopa kwambiri komanso kumva kuti alibe chidwi. Vutoli limaphatikizidwa ndi kuchepa kwa kutentha kwa thupi, kuzizira kwamiyendo ndi kuchepa kwamphamvu.

Ngati mukukayikira glaucoma, muyenera kufunsa dokotala.

Ndi glaucoma, ululu umaphimba dera la orbital-frontal, parietal ndi temporous. Wodwalayo amatha kudandaula chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwakanema. Kusintha kwaumoyo kumalumikizidwa ndi kusinthasintha kwa mapangidwe a intraocular. Ndi mawonekedwe a ululu wotere, chithandizo cha ululu sichothandiza.

Zizindikiro zina

Njala - zikuwonetsa chiyani?

Matenda a matenda ashuga amatha kuwonjezereka.

Nthawi zambiri, zosintha zotsatirazi zimawoneka ngati zizindikiro zam'mutu zofanana:

• kukulitsa mphamvu ya njira yotulutsa thukuta,
• miyendo yanjenjemera
• khungu
• kuwonongeka kwaumoyo
• kumverera kwa njala.

Chithunzi chotchulidwa pachipatala chimatha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga mukangodzuka kapena mukadzadya kadzutsa. Pazaka zomwe wodwala adalowetsa insulin mu mlingo wolakwika, kapena atagwiritsa ntchito mahomoni omwe akhala osadziwika. Kupweteka m'mutu m'matenda a shuga kumatha kuchitika pambuyo pothinikizidwa kwambiri mwakuthupi kapena m'maganizo.

Zomwe mitu yakuthwa ikusonyeza.

Yang'anani! Pakakhala matenda owopsa, olimba, osasunthika komanso osatsimikizika ndi mutu wocheperako ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala mwadzidzidzi. Zizindikiro zoterezi zingasonyeze kukula kwa matenda a ziwongo, omwe amayambitsidwa ndi zovuta zamagazi.

Zochizira

Monga mukudziwa, chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka kwamutu m'matenda a shuga ndiwosakhazikika, choyambirira, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa provocateur. Ngati choyambitsa cha ululu ndi neuropathy, muyenera kufunafuna chithandizo chamankhwala.

Lumikizanani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Choyambitsa kupweteka chimatha kutsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala. Kuti mudziwe chithunzithunzi chokhacho ndikupita kukayezetsa. Wodwala ayenera kukayezetsa magazi mu labotale.

Phunziroli limachitika pamimba yopanda kanthu. Atalandira zotsatira, katswiriyo azitha kunena kuti ndi kuphwanya kwanji komwe kumayambitsa chisokonezo.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsata mtundu wa chithandizo chofotokozedwera ndi katswiri. Mankhwala omwe mumalandira amathandizira glycemia. Ngati, limodzi ndi mutu komanso chizungulire, kuwonjezeka kwa magazi kumawonedwa, mankhwala a antihypertensive amagwiritsidwa ntchito (ojambulidwa).

Mankhwala a antihypertensive.

Ngati choyambitsa cha kupweteka ndi hypoglycemia, cholinga chachikulu cha chithandizo ndikukhazikitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Ngati sizotheka kuchita pawokha, ndikofunikira kuyitanitsa thandizo ladzidzidzi. Malangizo a brigade amawona kuti kuchipatala kuli ngati wodwala.

Ngati choyambitsa cha ululu ndi mutu, muyenera kufunafuna thandizo la ophthalmologist. Sizotheka kuthana nokha patokha. Kuletsedwa kumwa mankhwala aliwonse. Mtengo wa mankhwala omwe ungadzipangire nokha ukhoza kukhala wokwera kwambiri.

Zimayambitsa chizungulire mu shuga

Zimayambitsa chizungulire.

Kuphatikiza pa mutu, matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri amayambitsa chizungulire chachikulu.

Zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zasintha zimatha kukhala motere:

1. Kulephera kutsatira Mlingo wa insulin. Zizindikiro zoterezi zimachitika nthawi zambiri ndikumayambiriro kwa mankhwala.
2. Kuchepetsa kwakukulu kwa shuga wamagazi. Potengera maziko awa, chizungulire nthawi zambiri chimawonetsedwa, kuwonetseredwa kwa nseru komanso kufooka kwa chikumbumtima ndikotheka. Muzovuta kwambiri, imfa siyimachotsedwa.
3. Glaucoma Nthawi zambiri zimatha kupangitsa kuti musakhale ndi mseru komanso chizungulire. Ndi matenda, kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ya optic kumachitika. Matenda a shuga amathandizira kuti izi zitheke ndipo zimapangitsa kuti masomphenyawo asamaoneke.

Kuphatikiza pa chizungulire, ululu umatha kutsatiridwa ndi kusintha kwotsatiraku:

• kupweteka mutu
• kugunda kwa mtima
• kuyera mumaso
• makutu okhathamira.

Kubwera pafupipafupi.

Zofunika! Ngati chizungulire chachitika, nthawi zambiri ndikofunikira kukafunika kuchipatala. Chizindikiro choterocho chimatha kukhala chizindikiro choopsa, chosonyeza kukula kwa zinthu zomwe zikuwopseza.

Kodi achite bwanji?

Musanayambe kuchitapo kanthu, ndikofunikira kudziwa chifukwa chenicheni cha chizungulire. Nthawi zambiri, imakhala ndi hypoglycemia.

Ndikwabwino kuyeza shuga yamagazi ndi glucometer, yomwe imayenera kukhala pafupi. Pambuyo pakutsimikizira kuti mwazindikira, muyenera kumwa chakumwa chokoma kapena kudya mtundu wina wa kutsekemera.

Ndikofunikanso kuyitanitsa ambulansi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti vuto monga hypoglycemia ndi chiopsezo ku moyo wa wodwalayo. Tikudikirira brigade, wovulalayo ayenera kukhalabe pamalo opingasa.

Tiyi yotsekemera kapena mtundu wina wa kutsekemera ndiye thandizo loyamba la hypoglycemia.

Chizungulire komanso kupweteka kwa mutu mu shuga ndizizindikiro zomwe zitha kupewedwa. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira zakudya ndikusiya zizolowezi zoipa monga mowa ndi kusuta.

Ndikofunikanso kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito tiyi komanso khofi wamphamvu. Akatswiri ena amalimbikitsanso kusiya kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, koma wodwalayo ayenera kudziwa zoopsa zomwe zingachititse thupi lake. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mozama kumatsutsana, ndipo masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi osavuta kungobweretsa zabwino.

Zotsatira zamitsempha

Neuropathy ndimavuto ambiri a shuga ophatikizika. Shuga ikawonongeka ndi mitsempha ya cranial, mutu umapweteka pafupipafupi komanso mwamphamvu.

Tsoka ilo, ngakhale mmagulu azachipatala nthawi zambiri amadzazindikira moyenera ndikusamalira wodwala chifukwa cha migraines. Mwachilengedwe, chithandizo choterechi sichothandiza. Pankhaniyi, matendawa amakula mwanjira yake ndipo amakhumudwitsa zovuta zina, zowopsa.

Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi kukayezetsa magazi. Potsimikizira kuti wodwala ali ndi matenda ashuga, ayenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti matenda a shuga achulukane.

Pambuyo pazowunikira, dokotala adzalembera mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga, komanso mankhwala omwe amachotsa ululu m'mutu. Nthawi zambiri, matenda a shuga amakhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala a antihypertensive amaperekedwa pamodzi ndi mankhwala a hypoglycemic.

Hypoglycemia

Choyambitsa kupweteka kwa hypoglycemic pamutu ndikusowa kwa shuga m'maselo. Chifukwa cha izi, kuthekera kopanga mphamvu yofunikira m'moyo kumachepetsedwa. Hypoglycemia mu shuga sichachilendo. Makamaka, ngati wodwalayo alibe luso lokwanira kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa shuga (njira yolakwika yoyendetsera insulin, milingo ya mapiritsi yomwe imachepetsa shuga).

Zoyambitsa Mutu wa Matenda A shuga

Ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamatenda a shuga, zopweteketsa mtima zimatha kusiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, kupweteka kwamutu kwa mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri kumayambitsidwa ndi hyperglycemia wolimba, koma ndi mtundu wodalira insulini amatha kukhala onse chifukwa cha shuga kwambiri komanso chifukwa cha mikhalidwe ya hypoglycemic, pomwe kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi sikukwera, koma, pambali pake, kumatsika pansi kwachilendo.

Komanso, matenda aliwonse olumikizika, mwachitsanzo, chimfine, amatha kupweteka.

Zomwe zimayambitsa mutu

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa omwe amafunika chisamaliro chapadera kuchokera kwa wodwala. Izi matenda ndi amodzi mwa matenda atatu omwe amafa kwambiri, chachiwiri pamatenda a oncological ndi mtima # 8212, chaka chilichonse chiwerengero cha milandu padziko lapansi chimachulukanso.

Mutu ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro za matenda ashuga, kukulira monga chifukwa cha njira zoyambitsidwa ndi matenda.

Cephalgia mu matenda a shuga amatha chifukwa cha kusintha kwazomwe zimachitika m'thupi.

Chifukwa chiyani matenda ashuga angayambitse mutu?

Mutu kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo amayamba mu chilengedwe, ndiye kuti, zimatengera kwathunthu kulakwitsa kwa thupi komwe kumayambitsa matendawa. Matenda a shuga a Type I amadziwika ndi kusokonekera kwa mahomoni ena apadera - insulin, yomwe imayang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Kusakwanira katemera wa insulin kumayambitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga, komwe kumayambitsa kuphwanya kwa kagayidwe kachakudya mthupi, chizindikiro cha mutu. Kukula kwa cephalgia kumatha kukhazikitsidwa ndi mtundu wa neuropathy wa matenda a shuga, hypoglycemia (shuga wamagazi ochepa) kapena hyperglycemia (shuga yayikulu).

Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga a II, kupweteka mutu kumalumikizidwa ndi kukula kwa micangiopathies. Kutengera zifukwa zomwe zidapangitsa cephalgia odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, mitundu yake yayikulu ikhoza kusiyanitsidwa:

• Mutu wamitsempha wam'maso.
• Hypoglycemic kapena hyperglycemic cephalgia.
• Ululu m'mutu ndi kuwonongeka kwa ziwiya zamadzimadzi.

Chithandizo ndi kupewa

Mutu wofatsa kapena wofatsa nthawi zambiri amatha kuthandizidwa ndi opweteka kwambiri. Munthu amatha kupumulanso mu chipinda chodetsa, chamdima chamutu.

Kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi kumathandizira kuchepetsa shuga la magazi komanso kupewa magazi.Popewa kupweteka mutu, munthu ayenera kudya zakudya zamafuta ambiri monga ma avocados, mphodza, mafuta amdima, ndi nyemba.

Njira zina zopewera mutu zimaphatikizapo:

• Zakudya zomanga thupi. Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zambiri zimathandizanso kuti muzilakalaka kudya, zomwe zingachepetse kulakalaka kwa shuga.
• Zakudya zamafuta. Madzi amaletsa kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, omwe angayambenso kupweteka mutu.
• Nthawi zonse zolimbitsa thupi. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi kungathandize thupi lanu kuwongolera shuga lanu lamagazi.

Mutu umakhala wovuta ndipo umatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo. Adotolo adzagwira ntchito ndi munthuyo kuti adziwe chifukwa chake akumadwala mutu. Kudula mitengo, kuphatikizapo shuga, kungathandize.

Kwa anthu ambiri, kudya shuga wambiri sikuyenda bwino. Shuga nthawi zambiri amayambitsa mutu ngati munthu wadwala matenda omwe amayambitsa kukwera kapena kutsika kwa magazi.

Zakudya zamafuta ochulukitsa pambuyo pakupita nthawi yayitali zimayambitsanso matenda am'mutu. Kukana shuga mwadzidzidzi, m'malo mochepetsa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kumwa, kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikiro, kuphatikizapo mutu.

Mutu umatha kuthandizidwa ndimankhwala opweteka kwambiri, koma munthu wovulala mutu ayenera kulankhula ndi dokotala.

Kodi kuchotsa ululu?

Anthu odwala matenda a shuga sangachite chilichonse kuti athetse ululu popanda mankhwala a dokotala. Sikuti mankhwala aliwonse opweteka omwe angakupatseni zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.

Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe a ululu akuwonetsa kukula kwa zovuta, chifukwa chake, choyamba, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Njira yayikulu yothetsera ululu ndikukhazikitsa matenda a shuga m'magazi.

Izi zitha kuchitika kudzera pakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusapanikizika komanso zizolowezi zoyipa, kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga, kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa shuga omwe adokotala amuuzani.

Mankhwala opweteka

Monga lamulo, odwala amapanga kuyesera kwawo koyamba kuti athe kuchepetsa ululu ndi mankhwala pawokha. Amagwiritsa ntchito ibuprofen kapena paracetamol, yomwe imagulitsidwa pa counter.

Mankhwalawa amathandizira pazinthu zofatsa kwambiri. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito ma pinkiller amphamvu, muyenera kulandira mankhwala kuchokera kwa dokotala.

Mankhwala otsatirawa amalembedwa motsutsana ndi ululu womwe umayambitsidwa ndi matenda a shuga:

• anticonvulsants - pregabalin, gabapentin,
• tridclic antidepressants - imipramine, nortriptyline, amitriptyline,
• kusankha serotonin akubwezera zoletsa - duloxetine, milnacipran,
• opioid analgesics.

Mapiritsi onsewa nthawi zambiri amayambitsa mavuto akulu. Sagulitsidwe pachabe pokhapokha ngati mwalandira mankhwala. Yesani kuchita popanda iwo. Yambani ndi mankhwala ofooka. Sinthani kwa olimba pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kutero.

Mankhwala opatsirana

Pregabalin, gabapentin ndi mankhwala ena ofanana amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yothandizira khunyu. Mankhwalawa amatchedwa anticonvulsants.

Kuphatikiza pa kuchiza khunyu, amathandizanso kupsa mtima, kusoka komanso kuwawa. Chifukwa chake, amathandizidwa ndi matenda a shuga omwe amachititsa kupweteka, ngati mankhwala oyambira.

Amachepetsa kufalikira kwa mitsempha yomwe imakhala ndi zomverera zosasangalatsa.

Mavuto Oletsa Kupweteka

Mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa ndi kupweteka kwa odwala matenda ashuga amasankha serotonin reuptake inhibitors (duloxetine, milnacipran). Ma Tricyclic antidepressants (imipramine, nortriptyline, amitriptyline) sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwenikweni.

Chifukwa pa Mlingo ofunikira kuthetsa ululu, nthawi zambiri amayambitsa zovuta. Ma anticonvulsants komanso antidepressants amawonjezera magazi.

Muziyerekeza nthawi zambiri mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Ngati ndi kotheka, onjezani kuchuluka kwa insulin.

Tramadol ndi ena opioid analgesics samathandiza kwambiri kuchokera ku zowawa zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda a shuga. Amathanso kukhala osokoneza bongo.

Kuphatikiza pamapiritsi, mutha kuyesa zonona, mafuta kapena chigamba chomwe chili ndi capsaicin. Izi ndi zinthu zomwe zimatengedwa kuchokera ku tsabola wotentha. Zimakwiyitsa mitsempha ndipo zimapangitsa kuti thupi lisayang'anire chidwi chawo pakapita nthawi. Poyamba, matendawa amakula, koma patatha masiku 7-10, mpumulo ungabwere.

Kuti mupeze izi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito capsaicin tsiku lililonse, osasokoneza. Odwala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti pali zovuta zambiri kuposa maubwino.

Komabe, mankhwalawa samayambitsa zovuta zoyipa monga ma pinkiller. Njira yodziwika kwambiri kuposa capsaicin ndi lidocaine wa pakhungu pamafuta, mafuta, utsi kapena ma eerosol.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mitundu yanji yamagwiritsidwe. Mwachitsanzo, maola 12 aliwonse.

Kupewa Mutu wa Matenda a shuga

Sitidzaulula chinsinsi ngati tingobwereza kuti mtundu wina wa matenda ashuga amtundu uliwonse, chithandizo cha matenda amtundu uliwonse amayamba ndi matenda a shuga. Pokha pachitika izi, mutha kudalira moyo wautali, wopanda mavuto osasangalatsa, pomwe shuga, imangokhala njira ya moyo, osati chifukwa cha kulumala koyambirira.

Mawonekedwe a pathological mawonetsedwe

Mutu ndimwadzidzidzi. Chizindikiro ichi chimatha kutsagana ndi matenda ambiri. Nthawi zina zovuta zosakhutira zimadutsa, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zozindikira.

Mafuta ochulukirapo, ngati sataya munthawi yake, amasinthidwa kukhala zinthu zoopsa. Zimawononga kwambiri minyewa yathupi yonse.

Zizindikiro zosasangalatsa zimawonekera msanga, ndipo ngati kulibe chithandizo choyenera kumakulirakulira. Sizokhudza cephalgia kokha, komanso kutopa konse, kuchepa kwa mitsempha, komanso mavuto ammaso.

Hyperglycemia mutu

Hyperglycemia ndi gawo lodziwika bwino la "shuga" la mitundu yoyamba komanso yachiwiri. Amadziwika ndi shuga wambiri m'magazi a wodwala.

Mutu waukulu wamtundu wa 1 komanso mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga ungawonetse kuti kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ndi minyewa yamitsempha yamagazi kwayamba kale.

Mutu, womwe ukuwonetsa kuwonjezeka mofulumira kwa chiwonetsero cha hyperglycemia, umayendetsedwa ndi masomphenya osalala, mwadzidzidzi amadzaza ndi kutopa. Munthu amakumana ndi kufooka mthupi lonse, kusokonezeka, nthawi zina kulephera. Nthawi zina kwambiri, kumatha kuzindikira.

Glaucoma, mutu komanso matenda ashuga

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri amakonda kwambiri khungu. Pathology imabweretsa kuwonongeka pang'onopang'ono kwa mitsempha ya optic. Zotsatira zake zimakhala zachisoni - khungu lamunthu losasinthika.

Glaucoma nthawi zonse imayendetsedwa ndi kukhudzidwa kwamphamvu kwa intraocular, komwe kumakhudza mawonekedwe a cephalgia. Zomverera zowawa zimakhazikika m'mbali mwa njira. Zikuwoneka kwa odwala kuti maso okha, pamwamba pa chigaza, pamphumi ndi akachisi akupweteka.

Kupindika kofupikira kwakumaso komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi kupitilira kwa glaucoma kumayendetsedwa ndi nseru, kusanza, kutayika kwamaso (nthawi zambiri kufupikitsa).

Njira zamatenda am'mutu za odwala matenda ashuga

Nthawi zambiri, kupweteka kwa mutu m'mutu mwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi chizindikiro chabwinobwino chochokera m'thupi chokhudza kuvulala kwambiri m'thupi. Kuthana ndi zomwe zikulepheretsani, mutha kuthana ndi mutu. Muzochitika za hypoglycemic, muyenera kuwonjezera shuga m'magazi mwakudya china chokoma.

Ndi hyperglycemia, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa insulin mwachangu kwa wodwala. Kudzinyenga kotereku kumatha kuchitika kokha ndi akatswiri azachipatala. Ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino lomwe kuchuluka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lililonse.

Mfundo zachithandizo zam'mutu kwa odwala matenda ashuga

Ndi matenda ashuga, mutu umapweteka ndimakonda kusinthika. Makamaka ngati wodwalayo anyalanyaza malangizo ofunika a dokotala wothandizidwa ndi endocrinologist.

Cephalgia sichitha kuthandizidwa popanda chakudya chokhazikika chomwe chimapangidwira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a shuga. Zakudya zama carb zochepa zimalepheretsa kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi, komwe kumateteza mitsempha kuti isawonongeke ndi metabolites ndi poizoni.

Udindo wofunikira umaperekedwa kuthandizirana ndi adotolo. Matenda a shuga ndi matenda ovuta komanso owoneka bwino. Kuyesera kulikonse ndi thupi lanu, kudzipatsanso mankhwala, kukonda mankhwala ena, kunyalanyaza zizindikiritso zofunika kumangoyambitsa vuto.

Kuyenda pafupipafupi, kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, komanso kukana zizolowezi zoyipa kumathandizira kukonza bwino. Wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti chakudya chake nthawi zonse chimakhala ndi mavitamini, michere, ma amino acid komanso zinthu zina. Multicomponent kwachilengedwe komanso zowonjezera mavitamini sizikhala zapamwamba.

Zopweteka

Nthawi zambiri amayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe si a anti -idalidal anti-kutupa (NSAIDs). Mankhwala omwe ali mgawoli samangokhala ndi analgesic athari, amathandizanso kuthetsa njira zotupa komanso kuchepetsa kutentha.

Mankhwala odziwika kwambiri a gulu la NSAID:

• Acetylsalicylic acid
• Chuma
• Coficil
• Askofen
• Analgin,
• Baralgin,
• Ibuprofen
• Indomethacin.

Posachedwa, ma analgesics osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a anti-yotupa omwe amapangidwa pamsika, opangidwa makamaka kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Chawo chachikulu chosiyanitsa ndi ntchito yowonjezerapo m'njira yochepetsera shuga. Komabe, akatswiri ambiri amagwirizana ndi mankhwalawa.

Antispasmodics

Ma antispasmodics ndiwovomerezeka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 komanso a 2. Mankhwala amachepetsa kukokana, kuthetsa kupweteka kwapadera.

Mankhwala otchuka kwambiri:

Papaverine, Zotsatira

Chithandizo chokwanira cha matendawa, kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala moyenera kukonzanso misempha ya m'magazi kungathandize kuti musamapweteke mutu. Komanso, izi sizithandiza kuti musamve kusasangalala chifukwa chodwala, koma kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa komanso mitundu ya mutu wamatenda a shuga

Munthu wodalira insulin amakhala ndi mutu chifukwa chakuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi m'thupi chifukwa chosowa insulini. Mutu umatha kufotokozedwa motere:

1. Kupweteka kwamitsempha. Neuropathy imayamba pokhapokha palibe chindapusa cha kufooka kwa kagayidwe kazakudya. Mitsempha imakhudzidwa, ndipo izi zimayambitsa kupweteka kwamutu kwambiri, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokhazikika, komwe kumayambitsa kuwonongeka mumunthu. Madokotala nthawi zambiri amazindikira ululu monga migraines.
2. Hypoglycemic. Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga kumayambitsanso kupweteka, chifukwa thupi lilibe mphamvu zokwanira. Ululu m'mutu umatha kukhala wamphamvu mosiyanasiyana. Ululu wotsutsana ndi hypoglycemia amathanso kuchitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa insulin mthupi. Zizindikiro: Kusawona bwino, kunjenjemera m'thupi, chizungulire, kusakwiya, kapena kusachita chidwi. Ndi kudya kwadzidzidzi kwa chakudya chamagulu m'thupi muno, titha kufa.
3. Hyperglycemic. Ndi vutoli, munthu amafunika thandizo mwachangu, popeza mkhalidwe wake ndi wovuta. Akuluakulu a shuga amachititsa kuledzera kwamitsempha yamagazi ndi mitsempha. Munthu atha kukhala ndi khungu losawona bwino, kusokonezeka ndi kutopa, komanso mutu wovuta umachitika. Ndi kuchuluka kwa ma ketoni mu mkodzo (ketonuria) ndi magazi poyizoni m'thupi, kusazindikira, chikomokere ndi kufa kwa wodwalayo kumatha kuchitika.
4. Glaucoma ululu. Matenda a shuga amakhudzanso kuchuluka kwa magazi kwa munthu. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, komwe kumabweretsa kupweteka m'maso ndi m'mutu. Mitsempha ya m'maso imawonongeka, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa khungu. Zowawa zakumutu m'mutu zomwe zimakhudzana ndi chitukuko cha glaucoma zimayenderana ndi mseru komanso kusanza, kutaya kwamaso kwakanthawi.

Njira Zopulumutsira Mutu

Pomwe kuti zomwe zimapangitsa kuti asakhale ndi nkhawa ndizosachepera magazi, munthu ayenera kudya maswiti. Itha kukhala maswiti wamba kapena shuga. Muthanso kumwa madzi kuchokera ku zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Kupanda kutero, matendawa amapita patsogolo, ndipo munthu amatha kulephera kuzindikira. Kuchepetsa chithandizo chakanthawi kumayambitsa kukomoka komanso kufa.

Ndi zowawa za hyperglycemic, munthu amafunikanso thandizo mwachangu. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka ndikupereka insulin. Ndikofunikira kuwerengera mulingo woyenera. Ngati palibe maluso othandizira munthu pamavuto otere, simungadzibweretse insulin nokha, chifukwa izi zitha kuvulaza wodwalayo ndikukulitsa vutolo.

Ngati ululu uli ndi glaucoma, ndiye kuti musapereke kwaokha insulin kapena mankhwala ena kuti muchepetse kuthina. Pano ndi dokotala yekha amene ayenera kuthandizira. Munthu wotere ayenera kutsatira malingaliro onse a madokotala pamoyo wake wonse kuti kuukira kwake kusabwezere.

Komanso, ngati pali kuphwanya magazi mu ubongo, munthu sayenera kuyesa kukonza vutoli ndikuchepetsa zizindikiro kunyumba. Asanafike, wodwala ambulansi amayenera kuyesa kupanikizika nthawi zonse. Ikakwezedwa - imwani mankhwala omwe munthu amatenga kawirikawiri.

Mfundo zachikhalidwe zamankhwala

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ndizosatheka kuchiza ululu m'mutu ndi matenda ashuga osatsata zakudya. Kuti muchepetse shuga lanu lamagazi, muyenera kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi zomwe zili ndi mafuta ochepa. Chiwerengero chawo mthupi chikachepa, nthawi yomweyo munthu amasangalala.

Nthawi zambiri, kuchepa kwa zizindikiro kumawonedwa pakatha masiku atatu mutatha kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi.

Komanso, zizindikiro zina za matenda ashuga zimachepetsedwa ndi zakudya, zomwe zimalepheretsa zovuta kuti zisadutse.

Iyenera kuphatikiza chakudya muzakudya zomwe mapuloteni amapezeka. Izi ndi:

Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi masamba a masamba kuyenera kuchepetsedwa. Ndipo, zoona, simungathe kudzilimbitsa. Pakuwukira kulikonse, muyenera kuyimbira foni dokotala. Ndikofunikira kuwona kuchuluka kwa ma hypoglycemic othandizira ndi insulin.

Momwe mungachepetse kupweteka kwapakati?

Poyamba, muyenera kutsatira zakudya nthawi zonse osazisokoneza. Kuchokera pachakudya, muyenera kuchotsa masiwiti ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamafuta. Amatha kuyambitsa ziwopsezo.

Mutha kumwa mankhwalawa omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, omwe amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mutu. Wodwala atatha kumwa mankhwalawa adzapeza mpumulo. Insulin iyenera kuperekedwa nthawi yomweyo.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyenda tsiku lililonse mlengalenga osati kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso. Tengani mavitamini B6, C, B15 ndi B1 ena. Zakudya zopatsa thanzi ziyenera kukhala zopindika komanso pafupipafupi kuti thupi lilandire zinthu zonse zofunika pa ntchito yake munthawi yake.

Pakumva zowawa m'mutu, munthu sayenera kuchita mantha. Kuchokera pamenepa zimangokulira. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupume mpweya wabwino ndikupuma. Izi zikuthandizira kuchepetsa ululu.

Monga momwe tikuwonera pamwambapa, kupweteka mutu kumakhala koopsa kwa munthu ngati sanathandizidwe panthawi. Chifukwa chake, anthu oterowo ayenera kutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala pofuna kupewa zovuta. Ndikofunikanso kuyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.