Menyu yamtundu wa shuga wachiwiri ndi kunenepa kwambiri: mbale za anthu odwala matenda ashuga
Kunenepa kwambiri ndi matenda ashuga ambiri nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana. Chifukwa cha insulini, mafuta ochulukirapo amadziunjikira m'thupi la munthu, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, timadzi tambiri timaloledwa.
Minofu yambiri ya adipose m'thupi la wodwalayo, kukhathamira kwa insulin, komanso mahomoni ambiri m'magazi, kunenepa kwambiri kumawonekera. Ndiye kuti, bwalo loipa limapezeka, lomwe limatsogolera ku matenda monga matenda a shuga mellitus (mtundu wachiwiri).
Kuti mubweretse kuchuluka kwa glucose pamlingo wofunikira, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zamafuta ochepa, zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi, komanso mankhwala (otchulidwa ndi dokotala) ndizosafunikira kwenikweni.
Muyenera kuganizira momwe mungachiritsire kunenepa kwambiri komanso matenda ashuga, komanso mapiritsi omwe anthu onenepa amathandizira kuchepetsa thupi. Kodi ndi mankhwala ati omwe dokotala angakupatseni, ndipo ndi chiyani chomwe chingathandize kuthana ndi matendawa?
Kunenepa kwambiri monga chiopsezo cha matenda ashuga
Kafukufuku wambiri akuwonetsa kuti kukana insulini komanso kunenepa kwambiri ndizomwe zimayambitsa chibadwa. Izi zimakhazikitsidwa ndi majini omwe amafa ndi ana kuchokera kwa makolo awo. Asayansi ena amawatcha kuti majini, "zimapangitsa kuti mafuta akhale ochuluka."
Thupi la munthu, lomwe limakonda kukhala wonenepa kwambiri, limakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo panthawiyo pamene ali ochulukirapo. Nthawi yomweyo, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumatuluka. Ichi ndichifukwa chake matenda ashuga ndi kunenepa kwambiri zimalumikizana.
Kuphatikiza apo, kukulira kwa kunenepa kwambiri, ma cell omwe amalimbana kwambiri ndi ma cell amakhala ndi insulin. Zotsatira zake, kapamba amayamba kuzipanga mokulira, ndipo kuchuluka kwa timadzi timeneti kumapangitsa kuti mafuta azikundana kwambiri.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti majini omwe amathandizira kuti mafuta azikula mthupi amapangitsa kuti pakhale kusowa kwa mahomoni ngati serotonin. Kuperewera kwake kumabweretsa malingaliro osatha a kukhumudwa, kusowa chidwi ndi njala yokhazikika.
Makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochulukitsa kumakuthandizani kuti muzitha kuzindikira kwakanthawi, motero, kuchuluka kwawo kumapangitsa kutsika kwa insulin, komwe kumayambitsa matenda a shuga.
Zinthu zotsatirazi zingayambitse kunenepa kwambiri komanso matenda ashuga:
- Khalidwe labwino.
- Zakudya zoyipa.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika zakudya za shuga ndi shuga.
- Mavuto a Endocrine
- Zakudya zoperewera, kutopa kwambiri.
- Mankhwala ena a psychotropic amatha kubweretsa kulemera.
Ndikufuna asayansi apeze njira yochizira matenda ashuga komanso kunenepa kwambiri, koma mpaka pano izi sizinachitike. Komabe, pali mankhwala ena omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa wodwala, ndipo samamuletsa.
Mankhwala
Odwala ambiri ali ndi chidwi chofuna kuthana ndi kunenepa kwambiri ndi matenda ashuga, ndipo ndi mankhwala ati omwe angathandize polimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri?
Chithandizo cha antidepressant cha matenda a shuga chimathandiza kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa chilengedwe cha serotonin, chifukwa chomwe zomwe zimakhala mthupi zimachulukana. Komabe, njirayi ili ndi zovuta zake zingapo. Chifukwa chake, pazochitika zambiri, pamakhala mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kwambiri kupanga serotonin.
5-hydroxytryptophan ndi tryptophan zimathandizira kupangira serotonin. Mankhwala a 5-hydroxytryptophan amalimbikitsa kupanga "hormone yoletsa", yomwe imakhudzanso zakukhosi.
Choyamba, mankhwalawa amakhala ndi vuto, ndipo ndi zovomerezeka kumwa mankhwalawa pakukhumudwa, ndikuwopsezedwa ndi neurosis komanso mantha.
Zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito 5-hydroxytryptophan:
- Mu matenda a shuga, mlingo umasiyana kuchokera pa 100 mpaka 300 mg. Yambani ndi kuchuluka kochepa, ndipo ndikusowa kwa chithandizo chamankhwala, mlingo umakulirakulira.
- Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa mankhwalawa amagawika pawiri, mwachitsanzo, amatengedwa m'mawa ndi madzulo.
- Tenga chakudya chopanda kanthu m'mimba tisanadye.
Kuyankha bwino pazakudya zowonjezera, komabe, sikukukhudzani kukula kwa zoyipa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: kuwonjezeka kwa kupanga kwa gesi, kusokoneza kwam'mimba ndi m'mimba thirakiti, kupweteka pamimba.
Tryptophan ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kupanga kwa mahomoni serotonin, melatonin, ndi kinurinine. Kuti mukhale ndi kagayidwe kabwinoko, ndikofunikira kumwa kamodzi musanadye, mutha kumwa ndi madzi (osati zakumwa zamkaka).
Ngati tiyerekeza mankhwalawa omwe amafulumizitsa njira ya synthesis ya mahomoni, ndiye kuti 5-hydroxytryptophan imakhudzanso, ndipo imalekeredwa bwino ndi odwala.
Siofor (chinthu chachikulu yogwira ntchito metformin) ndi glucofage ndi mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda amtundu wa 2.
Mankhwalawa awiriwa amapereka kukhudzika kwa chidwi cha maselo kuti apange insulin, chifukwa chake zomwe zili mthupi zimachepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi asinthe.
Mankhwala ena
Mosakayikira, mankhwala okha sangathe kuthana ndi matenda monga matenda a shuga, kunenepa kwambiri (chithunzi). Dokotala aliyense wotsogola padziko lapansi anganene kuti chithandizo cha matenda a shuga sichingokhala mankhwala okhometsedwa, komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi, kutsatira zakudya zamagulu ochepa.
Mukunenepa kwambiri, zolimbitsa thupi ndi gawo lofunikira, ndipo zimathandizira chithandizo cha matenda oyambira. Kuchulukanso kwa matenda ashuga kumakhalanso kofunikira.
Chifukwa chakuti pophunzitsa ntchito minofu ikuchulukirachulukira, chiwopsezo cha maselo kupita ku insulin chimakulanso, kayendedwe ka shuga kupita ku maselo kumathandizidwa, kufunikira kwakukulu kwa timadzi timene kumachepa. Zonsezi pamodzi zimabweretsa kuti glucose imasinthidwa, thanzi limayenda bwino.
Chachikulu ndikupeza masewera omwe amathandizira kuti muchepetse kunenepa, koma samatsogolera kutopa ndi kupsinjika kwakanthawi. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepetsa shuga:
- Kuchepetsa thupi kuyenera kukhala kosalala, osapitilira ma kilogalamu 5 pamwezi.
- Kuwonongeka mwadzidzidzi kilogalamu imodzi ndi njira yowopsa yomwe ingayambitse zovuta zazikulu.
- Masewera abwino kwambiri akuthamanga, akusambira. Samathandizira kukula kwa minofu, pomwe nthawi yomweyo zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito amtima.
Kwa wodwala yemwe sanakhalepo nawo pamasewera, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi zambiri amayesa thanzi lawo ndikukambirana ndi dokotala za mtundu wa katundu wawo. Ndi kunenepa kwambiri kwa digiri 2, pamakhala katundu wolemera pamtima, kotero mutha kuyamba kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi poyenda mwachidule kwa mphindi 10 patsiku.
Popita nthawi, nthawi ikukwera mpaka theka la ola, kuthamanga kwa maphunziro kumathandizira, ndiye kuti, wodwalayo amapita patsogolo mwachangu. Chifukwa chake muyenera kuchita katatu kapena katatu pa sabata.
Ngati zolimbitsa thupi, zakudya ndi mankhwala sizithandiza kuonda, ndiye njira yokhayo ingathandize - opaleshoni. Ndi opareshoni yomwe imathandizira odwala matenda ashuga kuthana ndi vuto la kudya kwambiri.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti pali maopaleshoni osiyanasiyana, ndipo ndi dokotala yekha yemwe angasankhe njira yodalirika yothandizira.
Zakudya zotere
Odwala ambiri anayesa mobwerezabwereza kuti athetse mapaundi owonjezera, amangodya zakudya zochepa zama calorie. Komabe, machitidwe akuwonetsa kuti sizotheka kuchita izi nthawi zonse, ndipo mapaundi owonjezera amatha kuimirira kapena kubwerera posachedwa.
Zakudya ndizoletsa zina muzakudya, ndipo wodwalayo sangathe kutsatira zonse zomwe amafuna ndikuwongolera, zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonekera, kudya kwambiri, vutolo limakulitsidwa, vutoli silithetsa.
Monga lamulo, kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa mafuta ndi thupi ndi mtundu wa 2 matenda a shuga kumachitika chifukwa chodalira chakudya, chifukwa chomwe munthu watenga chakudya chambiri kwa nthawi yayitali.
M'malo mwake, ili ndi vuto lalikulu, titha kuyerekezera ndi kusuta, munthu akamachita zonse zotheka kusiya ndudu. Koma kulephera kocheperako, ndipo chilichonse chimabwerera lalikulu.
Kuti muthane ndi vuto losokoneza bongo, kuphatikiza koyenera kumakhala kudya, kumwa mankhwala apadera omwe amachepetsa chilakolako chanu chofuna kukhala ndi moyo wokwanira. Malamulo oyambira azakudya zama carb ochepa:
- Idyani zakudya zazing'ono.
- Osamapuma nthawi yayitali pakati pa chakudya.
- Thungani chakudya bwino.
- Nthawi zonse muziwongolera shuga mukatha kudya (izi zingakuthandizeni chida chapadera choyeza shuga, chotchedwa glucometer).
Kuti muthane ndi kudalira kwa chakudya chamafuta, mufunika mphamvu zambiri. Ndipo wodwalayo ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti ngati simutsatira malamulo onse a zakudya, osayang'anira shuga, sangathenso, ndipo posachedwa zovuta zingapo zimathandizira chithunzi chachipatala.
Chikhumbo chonyentchera cha kudya zakudya zamafuta sikuti ndikungolakalaka chabe, ndimatenda omwe amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera, ndipo mkhalidwe wamunthu wotere sungathe kunyalanyazidwa. Ziwerengero zikuwonetsa kuti anthu ochulukirapo amafa chifukwa chamadya kwambiri komanso kunenepa kwambiri chaka chilichonse.
Kunenepa kwambiri ndi matenda a shuga nthawi zonse kumafuna njira imodzi komanso yolumikizirana. Ndipo kuphatikiza kokha kwa mankhwala, kudya mosamalitsa komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi komwe kungakonze zinthu. Mu kanema mu nkhaniyi, Elena Malysheva awunikanso zakudya zamagulu ashuga.
Zakudya zoyenera za matenda a shuga a 2 komanso kunenepa kwambiri kwa sabata limodzi
Kudya kwa matenda a shuga a 2 komanso kunenepa kwambiri sabata imodzi ndikofunikira. Ndikofunikira kupatula zophatikiza pazakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zimathandizira njira yowonjezera shuga m'magazi. Zakudya zoyenera za matenda a shuga a 2 zimaphatikizapo zambiri. Ndikofunikira kuti musamangosintha zakudya za mtundu wa matenda ashuga a 2, komanso kuti muzitsatira boma linalake ndikulemba zotsatira mu diary.
Wodwala ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti chithandizo chamankhwala chosankhidwa ndi dokotala wodziwa ntchito si muyeso womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kwakanthawi. Kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zoyenera kumakhudza nthawi yayitali komanso moyo wamunthu wodwala matenda ashuga.
Malinga ndi madotolo, ngati munthu akudwala matenda a shuga komanso kunenepa kwambiri mwapang'onopang'ono amachepetsa thupi, ndiye kuti amakwaniritsa cholinga chachikulu - amakhala atachepetsa magazi, kutsika shuga ndi mafuta m'thupi.
Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudzana ndi matenda a shuga
Pofuna kuthana ndi kulemera kwambiri, wodwalayo ayenera kudya kangapo ka 5-6 patsiku. Mwanjira imeneyi, shuga sangakhale olimba komanso njala itatha. Kuphatikiza apo, chiopsezo cha hypoglycemia chichepetsedwa.
Wodwala akayamba kunenepa kwambiri chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, ndiye kuti madokotala amalimbikitsa kuphatikiza pa zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku:
- CHIKWANGWANI cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana (masamba, buledi, zipatso, amadyera),
- mafuta masamba
- nsomba zam'nyanja ndi nsomba.
Zakudya zanu zizikhala ndi zakudya zochepa momwe zingakhalire ndi mafuta omwe adakonzedwa mwaukadaulo. Izi zikuphatikiza:
Mafuta okonzedwa mwaukadaulo amapangitsa kuti pakhale vuto lalikulu pama chitetezo mthupi, atherosulinosis, ndi matenda a oncological.
Zakudya zanu sizikhala ndi mwanawankhosa, masoseji, tchizi cholimba, mayonesi, nkhumba, mafuta amkaka, zonona wowawasa, komanso zinthu zomalizidwa.
Kuti muchepetse kulemera, ndibwino kudya nyama, zakudya zamafuta ambiri, chimanga, nsomba, mkaka, ndi masamba.
Kusintha kwa zinthu zathanzi ndikofunikira kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, musanaphike, ndikofunikira kuchotsa khungu ku nkhuku, kuchotsa mafuta munyama, kuphika zakudya zonyowa.
Zakudya zamkati mwa sabata
Ndi kulemera kwambiri komanso shuga, ndibwino kumamatira ku chakudya chabwino. Lolemba m'mawa ndikwabwino kuti ndiyambe kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka wa herculean porridge, saladi wa karoti, tiyi ndi toast. Pa nkhomaliro, mumatha kudya masamba a borsch, buledi wina, saladi ya masamba ndi mphodza. Menyu akudya chamadzulo amaphatikizapo kanyumba tchizi casserole, nandolo zobiriwira komanso kapu ya tiyi wopanda shuga.
Konzani nsomba, kabichi saladi ndi tiyi Lachiwiri chakudya cham'mawa. Chakudya chamasana chimakhala chothandiza ngati mutadya nkhuku yophika pang'ono, msuzi wamasamba, mkate ndi apulo watsopano. Chakudya chachiwiri chamadzulo ndi buledi, mkate wamkati ndi dzira lophika. Ngati mukufuna, konzekerani chakudya chachiwiri, chomwe chingakhale ndi kapu ya kefir yamafuta ochepa.
Pangani phala la buckwheat ndi zipatso zouma zipatso Lachitatu m'mawa. Chakudya chamasana ndi chabwino ngati mumaphika nyama yowotcha komanso kuphika nyama. Madzulo, idyani masamba, masamba a mkate ndi mkate. Ndikwabwino kumwa chakudya ndi msuzi wa rosehip.
Lachinayi chakudya cham'mawa chikuyenera kukhala chopatsa thanzi komanso chathanzi. Phala la mpunga, beets yophika ndi zophika ndi batala pang'ono ndizoyenera. Chakudya chamasana, idyani nkhuku yophika, msuzi wa nsomba,
squash caviar.
Madzulo, dziperekeni ku saladi yamasamba ndi phala la buckwheat. Lachisanu m'mawa, ndibwino kudya tchizi chaching'ono ndi saladi ya apulosi-karoti. Chakudya chamasana, ndibwino kuphika masamba a caviar, msuzi, goulash wa nyama ndi compote.
Madzulo, idyani mapira ndi mapira ndi nsomba zophika mu uvuni.
Loweruka m'mawa amangoyenera kudya chakudya cham'mawa chofunikira. Ikhoza kukhala saloti wa karoti ndi herculean
phala. Chakudya chamasana, muyenera kuphika mpunga, msuzi wa vermicelli ndikuwotcha chiwindi ndi zonona zonona. Kumaliza tsikulo kuli bwino pakudya squash caviar ndi barele ya ngale.
Chakudya cham'mawa cham'mawa chimatha kukhala ndi tchizi chamafuta ochepa, tchizi, mkate ndi mkate. Pa nkhomaliro, kuphika biringanya, msuzi wa nyemba, chakumwa cha zipatso ndi pilaf ndi nkhuku. Pakudya kwamadzulo, pangani saladi wamasamba,
dzungu phala ndi nyama cutlets. Pokonzekera zakudya zamafuta, mafuta ochepa a masamba amaloledwa.
Maphikidwe abwino kwambiri a menyu azakudya
Pali maphikidwe osavuta a zakudya zabwino zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito popanga zakudya zabwino komanso zopatsa thanzi. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kupanga msuzi wa nyemba.
Muyenera kutenga ma greens pang'ono, malita awiri a msuzi wamasamba, mbatata 2, nyemba zochepa zobiriwira. Bweretsani mbewu yamasamba ku chithupsa, kuwonjezera anyezi wosaphika ndi mbatata. Kuphika kwa mphindi 15.
Kenako ikani nyemba ndipo pakatha pafupifupi mphindi 5 muzizimitsa kutentha. Kuwaza ndi zitsamba zosankhidwa musanatumikire.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi monga masamba abiriwira ndichabwino pa thanzi lanu. Tengani tomato 2, 1 zukini, 500 ml wa msuzi wa masamba, kabichi, tsabola 2 wokoma, 1 biringanya ndi anyezi 1. Zosakaniza zonse pamwambapa ziyenera kudulidwa, kuyikika mu poto, kutsanulira msuzi, kenako ndikuyika mu uvuni. Stew masamba kwa mphindi 40.
Pafupifupi maphikidwe onse azakudya zomwe ndi zakudya ndizosavuta, ndipo mbale zomwezo ndizabwino komanso zopatsa thanzi. Mwachitsanzo, broccoli casserole. Pa kukonzekera kwake mufunika masamba atatu a parsley, 300 g wa broccoli, mafuta pang'ono azitona, mazira 4, mchere, 100 g la mozzarella ndi 100 ml ya mkaka.
Kupanga broccoli kukhala yaphika mukaphika, iyenera kuphikika kwa mphindi 5 isanakwane. Menyani mazira ndi mkaka pogwiritsa ntchito blender, kuwaza amadyera, kudula mozzarella zidutswa. Pambuyo pa izi, broccoli iyenera kuyikidwa mu mawonekedwe omwe anathiridwa mafuta, owazidwa ndi zitsamba ndikuwonjezera mozzarella.
Zotsatira zomwe zimayikidwa ziyenera kutsanulidwa ndi osakaniza ndi dzira lamkaka, ikani mawonekedwe mu uvuni kwa mphindi 25.
Chakudya chokoma kwambiri komanso chosangalatsa chomwe chimatha kudyedwa ndi anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndi fritters ochokera ku zukini ndi msuzi. Tengani karoti 1, 2 zukini, mchere, mazira atatu, zonunkhira, anyezi 1. Kuti mukonzekere msuzi, mudzafunika 1 nkhaka yatsopano, 100 g ya yogurt yachilengedwe, mchere, 1 clove wa adyo ndi 10 g ya zitsamba.
Kabati ndi kaloti ndi zukini, ndikudula anyezi m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. Kenako muyenera kusakaniza masamba onse ndikuwonjezera mchere ndi zonunkhira.Muyenera kuphika zikondamoyo mu uvuni mukatha kukonza "mtanda".
Pepala lophika liyenera kuphimbidwa ndi zikopa, zomwe zimaphikidwa bwino ndi mafuta pang'ono. Kenako ikani mtanda ndi supuni. Kuphika zikondamoyo zikhale mphindi 20.
Ndiosavuta kuwakonzera msuzi: timadula amadyera, kufinya adyo, kupukuta nkhaka. Sakanizani zonse ndikuwonjezera yogati ndi mchere.
Zakudya za matenda ashuga a 2 omwe ali ndi zakudya zonenepa tsiku lililonse
Matenda a shuga ayenera kuthandizidwa, ndipo ndi momwe zimakhalira pamene chakudya chikugogomezedwa kwambiri. Ngati mukudwala matenda amtundu wachiwiri ndi kulemera kwakukulu, menyu wophatikizidwa bwino umakupatsani mwayi wodwalayo kuti azidwala.
Zosintha zazitsanzo tsiku lililonse
Malamulowa ndi osavuta kuyitsatira, chifukwa pali maphikidwe ambiri a mbale omwe amakwaniritsa zofunika. Mutha kuyesa kukhitchini, komanso kuti muchepetse kumvetsetsa zomwe menyu wazomwe zimachitika tsiku lililonse odwala matenda ashuga, timapereka zitsanzo zingapo.
- Chakudya cham'mawa: phala (mpunga, oatmeal, Zakudyazi), yophika mu mkaka wopanda mafuta 200 magalamu, supuni imodzi ya mkate, magawo awiri a tchizi, tiyi wopanda mkaka ndi mkaka.
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: Zipatso 1 kapena magalamu 20 a zipatso zopanda wowawasa.
- Chakudya chamadzulo: msuzi wa kabichi, 2 cutlets zouma, 1 kagawo ka mkate.
- Zokhwasula: 1 zipatso zatsopano kapena masamba.
- Chakudya chamadzulo: mbatata yosenda 200 magalamu kapena phala lililonse la chimanga, mpira wouma - magalamu 100, dzira 1 lowira.
- Musanagone: 30 magalamu a mkate ndi 1 chikho cha kefir.
Zopatsa mphamvu za calorie za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi 1200 kcal.
- Chakudya cham'mawa: 100 magalamu a mbewu zophika, 2 cutlets zouma, magawo awiri a tchizi, tiyi.
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: Zipatso 1, 2 owononga.
- Chakudya chamadzulo: msuzi wamasamba, 1 chikho chophika kabichi, 1 mkate. Magawo awiri a nsomba yophika.
- Zosadya: 200 ml ochepa mafuta kefir, 100 magalamu a kanyumba tchizi.
- Chakudya chamadzulo: 200 magalamu a phala lililonse, ma fries achi France (okhala ndi bowa ndi tomato).
- Musanagone: chikho 1 cha kefir ndi sangweji yokhala ndi magawo awiri a tchizi.
Zopatsa mphamvu za calorie pamenyu yotere ndi 1800 kcal.
Zololedwa ndi Zoletsedwa
- Masamba (kabichi, beets, kaloti, nkhaka, tomato, ma turnips, ndi zina).
- Zakumwa zopanda shuga.
- Zipatso.
- Maswiti a shuga.
- Pochulukirapo, nyama yotsamira, tchizi tchizi (mafuta ochepa), mazira, bowa.
- Mbale, buledi.
- Mbatata, chimanga, pasitala.
Osamadya zakudya zomwe zimachulukitsa shuga wamagazi kapena okhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri:
- Maswiti, misuzi ya zipatso, shuga, kvass, zakumwa zotsekemera za kaboni.
- Semolina, mbatata zosenda.
- Mphesa, nthochi.
- Mafuta (masamba ndi kirimu), kirimu wowawasa, mayonesi.
- Zakudya zamafuta, nyama zotsiliza.
- Masiwiti amafuta.
- Mtedza, mbewu.
Fructose ndi osafunika, chifukwa imatulutsa shuga m'magazi. Muyenera kuphunzira momwe mungawerengere zakudya zamafuta obisika (soseji, masoseji, mankhwala a tchizi, ndi zina), popeza zimachulukitsa zakudya zopatsa mphamvu, ndizovulaza thanzi lathunthu.
Upangiri wambiri pazakudya za 2 matenda ashuga
Cholinga chachikulu cha zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga 2 ndi kuchuluka kwa kulemera kwa thupi, ndipo izi ndizotheka ngati zopatsa mphamvu za tsiku ndi tsiku za chakudya zimachepetsedwa. Chifukwa chake, timaganizira zopereka zazikulu zomwe zimakhudzana ndi maphwando. Chifukwa chake:
- Nthawi ya chakudya iyenera kukhala yofanana, komabe, ngati nthawi yophunzitsira.
- Chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala cholimba ndi zakudya zazikuta zambiri. Yoyenera: masamba atsopano ndi zipatso, chimanga, pasitala, zinthu zophika mkate.
- Ndikofunika kuti mukane zakudya zamafuta owala kwambiri, ngakhale zitakonzedwa kuchokera kuzinthu zololedwa za shuga.
- Chiwerengero cha zakudya ndi nthawi 5-6 patsiku.
- Palibe mowa, popeza umangokhudza thupi, komanso umapatsa mphamvu zina zowonjezera.
- Njira zophikira ziyeneranso kuwunikiridwa. Kukuwotcha, kuphika, kusenda ndikulimbikitsidwa.
Malangizo a Dokotala:
Mukamaliza kudya, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti kusankha bwino zinthu zamalonda kumathandizira kuti shuga azikhala bwino. Zakudya zamapuloteni komanso kudya mafuta okwanira kungathandize kuti matenda a shuga asinthe.
Mwa njira, mndandanda wopangidwa moyenera umakutetezani kuti musafe ndi kukomoka pang'ono komanso kuwonda mwadzidzidzi, komwe sikuti ndikulimbikitsidwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso owopsa ku thanzi la aliyense.
Mtundu wodyera shuga wachiwiri - mndandanda wamlungu
Kwa matenda a shuga a 2 omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri, dongosolo lokwanira lathanzi la mlungu ndi mlungu limathandiza kwambiri kuwongolera kunenepa komanso shuga wamagazi.
Cholinga chachikulu cha zakudya zotere ndi chakuti zakudya zina zikamadya, wodwalayo amatha kukhala ndi shuga.
Kuti mukwaniritse bwino, muyenera kuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi muzakudya zanu za sabata:
- zopangidwa m'magulu onse
- zopatsa mphamvu zochepa
- pafupifupi kuchuluka kofanana kwa chakudya china chilichonse pakudya
- mafuta athanzi
Kuphatikiza pa chakudya chopatsa thanzi, ngakhale kuchepa pang'ono thupi mopepuka kumathandizira kukhala ndi shuga yamagazi pamlingo wofunikira.
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri amadandaula za kunenepa kwambiri, koma kuchepetsa kulemera ndi pafupifupi 5 kg ndikosavuta kuyendetsa matenda.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso moyo wokangalika (mwachitsanzo, kuyenda kwa mphindi 30-60 tsiku lililonse) zimathandizira kuti zinthu zitheke.
Momwe mungasankhire zakudya zoyenera
Pamenepa, kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikofunikira. Ndikofunikira kuti zizisungunula zonsezo malinga ndi malire ake. Izi zimathandiziridwa ndi chithandizo cha zakudya. Mukasankha menyu woyenera, izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga omwe alipo, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kuchepetsa shuga, ndikuyimitsa kukula kwa zovuta zina zovuta.
Chakudya chomwe chimakwaniritsa malamulo onse chimakupatsani mwayi wopeza zotsatira zabwino:
- kumangidwa
- kutsika kwa cholesterol,
- malire ovomerezeka a kuthamanga kwa magazi,
- kulimbitsa thupi (odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amakhala onenepa kwambiri).
Kodi zakudya zamafuta zimakhudza bwanji shuga wa magazi
Zakudya zomanga thupi zolandilidwa ndi thupi panthawi yazakudya zimapatsa mphamvu yofunikira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudya zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi chakudya chokwanira kuti mulinso mphamvu, koma nthawi yomweyo, zinthuzi zimawonjezera shuga m'magazi, kuwonjezera apo, zimathamanga kuposa zinthu zina.
Magulu akulu a shuga ndi shuga ndi wowuma. Popewa shuga wambiri, pewani zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi shuga kapena wowuma kwambiri.
Sankhani zamasamba atsopano kapena achisanu. Osawonjezera misuzi, mchere ndi mavalidwe ena kwa iwo.
Zovomerezeka (zopanda wowuma) zimaphatikizapo masamba onse obiriwira ndi achikasu, monga nkhaka, sipinachi, broccoli, kabichi, chard, tsabola wa belu.
Pewani masamba okhuthala monga chimanga, nandolo, nyemba, kaloti, ndi zina. Kumbukirani kuti mbatata ndi wowuma wabwino, monga mikate yoyera ndi mpunga.
Muyenera kusankha mwatsopano, wowuma, zamzitini (wopanda shuga kapena madzi) ndi zipatso zouma zosakoma. Mutha kudya maapulo, nthochi, zipatso, yamatcheri, mphesa, mavwende, malalanje, mapichesi, mapeyala, papaya, chinanazi. Mutha kupanga malo ogulitsa zipatso. Imwani zakumwa za zipatso 100% zokha popanda utoto ndi shuga.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya chimanga:
- Mbewu zonse, zomwe sizinapangidwe kale, zimapangidwa ndi mbewu zonse. Mbewu za tirigu wophatikiza tirigu ndi mafuta monga tirigu, barele, mpunga, tirigu, zikondamoyo, komanso ufa wa mbewu izi.
- Mbewu yotsetsedwera, m'mawu ena, tirigu wa pansi kuti muchotse nthambi ndi zikumera. Mbewu zoterezi zimaphatikizapo ufa wa chimanga, ufa oyera, mkate woyera ndi mpunga woyera.
Zigawo zam'mimbamo zimakhala ndi wowuma, womwe, monga taphunzirira kale, umakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo. Nawonso, amawonjezera shuga m'magazi, motero, kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino, onetsetsani kuti theka la zakudya zanu zaphokoso ndizopsa. Amakhala ndi michere yambiri, ndipo fiber imalepheretsa kuwonjezeka kwa msanga msanga.
Malangizo a Zakudya Zopatsa shuga
Odwala amayenera kuwonetsetsa nthawi zonse zomwe azikonza. Kasikil’owu, vava bazolanga e nsangu zambote:
- kapamba adzasautsika kwambiri,
- kuchepa kwamafuta amthupi ambiri
- shuga - osaposa 6 mmol / l m'magazi.
- kudya ndi matenda a shuga a 2 okhala ndi mafuta onenepa kwambiri ayenera kukhala pafupipafupi.
Kutalika kwakukulu pakati pakudya kuyenera kukhala maola atatu. Mwachilengedwe, musadye mwachangu magawo akuluakulu. Mlingo wocheperako umayimitsa chiwonetsero cha njala ndikusintha kagayidwe koyenera m'thupi la munthu. Mlingo watsiku ndi tsiku wa madzi wamba akumwa (kuphatikiza zakumwa za zipatso, tiyi, timadziti kapena zakumwa zam'mapu) ndi pafupifupi malita 1.5.
Zakudya zofunika kwambiri kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga a 2 ndi chakudya cham'mawa komanso chakudya chamadzulo. M'mawa thupi lanu limadzuka, ndipo ziwalo zonse zimayamba kugwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti munthawi imeneyi amalandila chakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso chokoma. Ndipo kudya kwambiri usiku kungasokoneze kugona tulo tambiri komanso mbali zanu, mafuta ochulukirapo uwonjezere.
Zinthu Zamapuloteni
Muli mapuloteni ambiri amapezeka muzakudya monga nyama, nkhuku, mazira, nyemba ndi nandolo, mtedza, ndi zinthu za soya. Muyenera kudya nsomba zambiri ndi nkhuku, koma zisanachitike muyenera kuchotsa khungu.
Sankhani magawo a nyama, nyama yamwana wankhumba, nkhumba, kapena nyama zamtchire. Nthawi zonse chotsani mafuta mwanzeru musanaphike. Mwa njira zomwe zingatheke kuphika nyama, amaloledwa kuphika, kuphika kapena kuwotcha.
Ngati mungasankhe kuphika mankhwala a protein, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta athanzi okha, monga maolivi.
Mwa zopangidwa mkaka, zakudya zamafuta ochepa okha ndizomwe zimaloledwa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mkaka ndi yogati zimakhala ndi shuga wachilengedwe, kuwonjezera pa zomwe wopanga amawonjezera. Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwanso mukamapangira zakudya zomwe zimapangitsa kuti shuga azikhala ochepa.
Zinthu zina zamafuta otsika mafuta zimakhala ndi shuga wambiri. Chifukwa chake, musanagule, werengani mosamala kapangidwe kazinthu izi.
Zakudya Zabwino Kwambiri Shuga Wach 2 mwa Amayi
Nutritionists amapereka malangizo angapo omwe odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira posankha zakudya zomwe azidya.
- Khazikitsani ndandanda yodyerako bwino tsiku lililonse kwa maola angapo. Izi zikuyenera kutsatiridwa mosamalitsa, chifukwa pamenepa thupi lanu limagwira ntchito ngati wotchi.
- Pewani kudya zakudya zopatsa mphamvu. Izi zitha kuchitika pokana kudya zakudya zopukusa. Koma kumbukirani kuti polysaccharides amalola shuga kuchulukitsa. Chifukwa chake, sayenera kusiyidwa.
- Kuchotsedwa kwa shuga kuchokera ku chakudya.
- Kusowa kwathunthu kwa zakudya zopatsa mphamvu kwambiri. Izi zimachepetsa mafuta m'thupi.
- Palibe mowa.
- Mutha kukhala okongoletsedwa, osankhidwa kapena kusuta.
- Zakudya zomwe zadyeka ziyenera kuphikidwa, kudyoka kapena kuwotcha.
Mafuta ndi mafuta
Mafuta sakhala mu chakudya chathunthu, koma ali ndi michere yomwe imathandizira kuti thupi likhale ndi thanzi. Mafuta ndiosiyana ndi mafuta chifukwa amakhala amadzimadzi pa kutentha kwa firiji. Nthawi yomweyo, mafuta nthawi zonse amakhalabe yunifolomu popanda kuwonetsa kutentha.
Odwala a shuga a Type 2 omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri ayenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwawo kwa mafuta, makamaka mafuta omwe amakhala, omwe amapezeka m'matumba, zakudya yokazinga, mafuta anyama ndi batala.
M'malo mwazogulitsa pamwambapa, muyenera kusankha malonda omwe ali ndi mafuta a polyunsaturated kapena monounsaturated. Mafuta oterewa amapezeka mu nsomba, mtedza ndi mafuta a masamba. Mafuta amatha kuwonjezera magazi, koma osathamanga ngati wowuma. Mafuta opangira masamba, nawonso, amakhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri, chifukwa chake simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru izi muzakudya zanu.
Nanga bwanji za mowa ndi maswiti?
Ngati musankha kumwa mowa, muyenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwake. Dokotala yemwe akupezekapo angakuuzeni gawo liti la mowa lomwe lingalolere odwala.
Maswiti ali ndi kuchuluka kwamafuta ndi shuga, chifukwa chake zakudya izi ziyenera kupewedwa. Tsatirani malangizo awa:
- Idyani zakudya zopanda shuga
- Gawani mcherewo m'magawo angapo kapena mupeze okondedwa anu, kuti musamamwe kwambiri nthawi
- M'malo odyera, nthawi zonse muzifunsa za kukula kwa mchere zomwe zimaperekedwa.
Chofunika kwa odwala matenda ashuga kudziwa
Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera |
Mlozera wa Glycemic | Amawerengera phindu la chakudya pamaso pa shuga m'magazi a wodwala. Ngati chiwerengerochi ndichachikulu mokwanira, ndiye kuti, glycemia imakula kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, matebulo apadera apangidwa. Alimbikitsidwa kuti aphunzire mosamalitsa ndi onse odwala matenda ashuga. Nthawi zambiri, index ya glucose ndi 100. |
Zopatsa mphamvu | Mtengo wa thanzi pokhudzana ndi mphamvu zomwe thupi limalandira. |
Palibe vuto lililonse ngati kunenepa kwambiri kumaloledwa. Zimayamba bwanji?
Zinthu zopangidwa ndi chakudya zimakonzedwa ndi m'mimba kapena magawo ena a matumbo. Zotsatira zake ndi mtundu wa "zomangamanga" zomwe zimalola kuti magetsi azipanga. Ngati ipangidwa kwambiri, ndiye kuti gawo lomwe limatha, limatha kukhala ngati minofu kapena minyewa ya adipose.
Ndikofunika kuganizira kuti kuchuluka kwa zopatsa mphamvu zomwe mumafunikira tsiku ndi tsiku kumakhudzidwa ndi jenda komanso zaka za munthu.
AI ikupatsani mwayi kuti mufotokoze kuchuluka kwa zinthu zofunika zamafuta m'thupi, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wokuyimitsa glycemia, yomwe imachitika pambuyo poti chalandiridwa mbale zina m'mimba.
Kuti mudziwe zakudya zomwe ziyenera kuphatikizidwa m'zakudya zanu komanso momwe mungapangire zakudya zamagulu a shuga a 2 omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kukumbukira zonse zomwe zatchulidwazi. Onetsetsani kuti pali zinthu zofunika pamoyo, zinthu zofunikira zokuthandizani komanso mavitamini ofunika mu chakudya chanu.
Zakudya Zovomerezeka
Monga momwe mumamvelela kale, kuti nkhondo yolimbana ndi matendawa ikhale yothandiza kwambiri, mankhwala okha siokwanira. Muyenera kutsatira zakudya, ndikupanga mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zololedwa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa matendawa amakhudzana mwachindunji ndi kuperewera kwa metabolism.
Phunzirani mosamala zakudya zovomerezeka. Popeza pakuyambira kapena pang'ono ndi matendawa, matendawo akhoza kukhala chithandizo chabwino kwambiri.
Kodi ndingadye chiyani ndi matenda ashuga a 2?
Zogulitsa | Mndandanda |
Zopanga | Musatulutse mkate, womwe umakhala ufa kuchokera ku masukulu okwera kwambiri. Kungopera kotola. Mutha kuphika kunyumba. Kuti muchite izi, tengani zosakaniza izi: rye ndi ufa wa buckwheat ndi chinangwa. |
Zamasamba | Zoyenera kwambiri kudya. Ma calorie awo, GI, ndi AI ndi otsika kwambiri. |
Phatikizanipo kabichi, nkhaka kapena zukini pamenyu, i.e. masamba onse obiriwira.
Ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito zosaphika. Poterepa, azikhala ndi mavitamini ambiri. Nthawi zina masamba amapangidwa kuchokera kupanikizana. Koma odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kukumbukira kusiya shuga.
Thanzi la matenda a shuga a 2 okhala ndi mafuta onenepa kwambiri liyenera kukhala ndi mankhwala.
Kuphatikizika kwamankhwala komwe kumapezeka mu zipatso ndi zipatso kumakhudza kwambiri zomwe odwala ali nazo.
Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti ali:
- CHIKWANGWANI
- Ascorbinka
- Pectins
- Ma Flavonoids
- Ma antioxidants.
- Kukula ndi zina zofananira ndizabwinobwino,
- Kukhazikika kosagwirizana ndi zovuta zakunja,
- Kupitilizabe kupitiliza kwa epidermis,
- Kusintha kwa impso,
- Ubwino wotsutsa-kutupa
- Mkhalidwe woyenera wa psyche.
Zosewerera tsiku ndi tsiku
Zakudya za matenda amtundu wa 2 wokhala ndi mafuta onenepa kwambiri zimatha kusankhidwa palokha. Mwachibadwa, muyenera kupeza upangiri kuchokera kwa endocrinologist ndi dokotala wazakudya. Mtundu wazakudya zomwe zatsimikiziridwa pansipa zimaphatikizapo zakudya zoyenera ndipo sizipatula zakudya zomwe zimapangitsa shuga.
Zitsanzo menyu yazakudya ndi maphikidwe
Tsiku la sabata | Chakudya cham'mawa | Chakudya chamadzulo | Chakudya chamadzulo | Tiyi yapamwamba | Chakudya chamadzulo | Zosakhazikika musanagone |
Mon | Carrot saladi, mkaka phala (oatmeal), kagawo mkate, tiyi (makamaka wobiriwira) | Malalanje | Msuzi wokhathamira wa nsomba, mphodza (karoti, kabichi ndi zukini), compote | Seagull ndi ma cookie (tenga biscuit) | Masamba (otentha), nkhuku yophika, tiyi | Kefir |
VT | Mkaka phala (buckwheat), buledi, kagawo ka batala, tiyi | Bullseye | Msuzi wamasamba, mphodza, nyama ya kalulu, chakumwa cha zipatso | Tiyi yokhala ndi tchizi | Pollock, kabichi wokhala ndi kaloti, compote yakunyumba | Ryazhenka |
SR | Phula lamkaka (oatmeal), dzira limodzi, tiyi wokhala ndi mkate | Mphesa | Msuzi wamchere, mpunga (bulauni), chiwindi chowongoletsedwa, zakumwa za zipatso | Kefir ndi tchizi tchizi | Phula la mapira, chidutswa cha nkhuku, kabichi, tiyi | Osati makeke okoma ndi tiyi |
Lachinayi | Kanyumba tchizi souffle ndi tiyi | Mango | Msuzi wamasamba, ma stew, mkate ndi compote | Saladi wamasamba | Asparagus, nsomba, mkate ndi tiyi | Kefir |
PT | Mazira awiri okhala ndi toast | Bullseye | Khutu, mphodza, compote ndi mkate | Kabichi ndi saladi wa karoti, tiyi | Ng'ombe, zowetcha, compote | Kefir |
Sat | Omelette, tiyi ndi buledi | Zoumba, compote | Msuzi wamasamba, cod, tiyi ndi mkate | Malalanje | Saladi wamasamba, nkhuku, mkate ndi tiyi | Ryazhenka |
Dzuwa | Mkaka phala (mapira), tiyi wokhala ndi mkate komanso batala | Blueberries | Msuzi wamasamba, kagawo ka Turkey, mpunga (wamdima), compote | Souffle wopangidwa kuchokera ku tchizi tchizi | Nsomba, mphodza (katsitsumzukwa) | Ma cookie a Galetny ndi tiyi |
Zingakhale zovuta kuti musunge thupi lanu nthawi yomweyo pachakudya chotere. Koma musachite mantha. Ngati zili zolimba, ndiye kuti mwapanganso zakudya pang'onopang'ono. Mtsogolomo, pakatha sabata, zovuta sizidzadziwika.
Mutha kuphunzira momwe mungaphikitsire ena patebulo.
Mbale | Zogulitsa | Momwe mungaphikire | |
Mutu | Qty | ||
Saladi | Mankhwala | 1 | Sambani zida zofunika ndikudula zonse zazing'ono. Tchizi chimapaka pa grater yapadera. Saladi imathiriridwa ndi viniga. Bola kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a basamu. |
Tchizi (bola Parmesan) | 150 gr | ||
Ngale | 1 | ||
Strawberry | 100 gr | ||
Viniga | |||
Curd Souffle | Tchizi tchizi (mafuta ambiri - osachepera) | 400 gr | Maapulo atatu pa grater. Opaka tchizi chofunda kudzera mu sume. Ikani pamodzi mu mbale yakuya ndikudzaza mazira omenyedwa. Microwave Mphindi 10. Mukutumikira, kuwaza ndi sinamoni. |
Apple | 1 | ||
Dzira | 2 | ||
Cinnamon | |||
Zukini | Buckwheat | 4 tbsp | Wiritsani buckwheat powonjezera anyezi wosankhidwa. Mwachangu adyo ndi bowa mu poto. Lumikizanani ndi phala. Izi ziyenera kuyamba zukini wophika (mafuta ndi wowawasa wowawasa, owazidwa ufa ndi mchere). Mphodza mu uvuni. Mutha kupatsa mbale yanu yomalizira mawonekedwe okongola ndi masamba. |
Zukini | 4 | ||
Bowa (champignons) | 150 gr | ||
Uta | 1 | ||
Garlic | 3 cloves | ||
Utsi | 1 tbsp | ||
Mafuta ochepa wowawasa zonona | 1/3 chikho | ||
Mafuta ophikira | |||
Mchere |
Ndikofunikira kumvera upangiri womwe walandiridwa. Kupanga zakudya kumathandiziradi kuimitsa matendawa, omwe, mwatsoka, sanathebe kuthana nawo. Dokotala akuwuzani kuti apange mndandandawu m'njira yoti wodwalayo asakhale ndi zoperewera pazinthu zingapo zothandiza. Kukuwongolera zakudya zanu ndikutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo omwe adalandiridwa, kuwunika zakudya zoyenera za matenda a shuga a 2 omwe ali ndi kulemera kwambiri, kumakhalabe ndi moyo wabwino komanso kusiya kuyimitsidwa kwa zomwe akuti akuwonongeka.
Zololedwa ndi Zoletsedwa
Kodi zingatheke bwanji? | Zosatheka? |
Masamba obiriwira ndi achikasu, zipatso zopanda zipatso ndi zipatso (ma cranberry, quinces ndi mandimu zitha kudyedwa mopanda malire), Zinthu zophika buledi kuchokera ku ufa wonse wa chimanga, Zopangira (Oat, barele ndi chinangwa cha buwheat. Kugwiritsa ntchito balere wa pearl ndi mapira pamafunika kuchepetsedwa), nyama ya nkhuku, nsomba , nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa, Miphika (yalimbikitsidwa kamodzi pa sabata, osaposa ma PC awiri.), Mtedza, tchizi wopanda mafuta, tchizi tchizi, zinthu zamkaka, mafuta a maolivi, kulowetsedwa kwa zitsamba, tiyi wobiriwira. Mutha kumwa mkaka ndi khofi wapansi. | zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, zakumwa zoledzeretsa, keke, makeke, chokoleti, makeke, uchi, mkaka wokakamira (kupatula, zopangidwa zimayikidwa pa zotsekemera), batala, mayonesi wamafuta, margarine, kuphika ndi mafuta a nyama. masoseji, salami, mphesa zouma, mkate wamafuta, nkhumba yamafuta, kusuta, mafuta, zonunkhira komanso zakudya zamchere kwambiri, |
Menyu ya sabata limodzi ndi mtundu 2 wa shuga ndi matenda onenepa kwambiri
Tsiku | Menyu |
Lolemba | Chakudya cham'mawa: kapu imodzi ya mkaka wopanda mkaka, magawo awiri a ufa wosalala, gawo limodzi la tchizi wowuma wopanda mafuta.Chakudya chamadzulo: nkhuku yokazinga, kabichi ndi saladi wa phwetekere, 1 tsp Mafuta ndi mandimu, odzola ndi magawo a zipatso.Tiyi yapamwamba: tiyi wopanda shuga, sangweji ya mkate wopanda imvi komanso tchizi cholimba.Chakudya chamadzulo: msuzi ndi dzungu, phwetekere ndi zonunkhira, saladi yamasamba ndi viniga kapena mandimu, kusakaniza kwa kiwi ndi mandarin ndi kirimu wowawasa wopanda mafuta. |
Lachiwiri | Chakudya cham'mawa: cocoa wopanda shuga, magawo 4 a buledi wonse, tchizi cholimba ndi mkaka wopepuka.Chakudya chamadzulo: nyama yokometsedwa bwino, saladi womwe mwasankha, sitiroberi wokometsera kirimu.Tiyi yapamwamba: chidutswa cha mkate wakuda, phwetekere.Chakudya chamadzulo: anakanda mazira ndi sipinachi, broccoli ndi tchizi chamafuta ochepa, saladi yomwe mumasankha ndi mafuta a azitona, zipatso zoti musankhe. |
Lachitatu | Chakudya cham'mawa: tiyi, makeke a biscuit, tchizi cholimba, zipatso.Chakudya chamadzulo: magawo awiri a nsomba yophika, saladi ndi viniga kapena mandimu, apulo wophika ndi sinamoni.Tiyi yapamwamba: yogurt yamafuta ochepa.Chakudya chamadzulo: dzungu, mpunga ndi chard pudding, saladi ndi kabichi, phwetekere ndi viniga, 1 kiwi. |
Lachinayi | Chakudya cham'mawa: khofi wokhala ndi mkaka wa skim, phala kuchokera ku mbewu zonse popanda shuga, mwatsopano ndi madzi achilengedwe.Chakudya chamadzulo: mphodza zokhala ndi anyezi, makeke ophika, buledi wonse, zipatso.Tiyi yapamwamba: magawo awiri a mkate ndi phwetekere ndi tchizi chatsopano.Chakudya chamadzulo: msuzi wopanda msuzi, wowaza mazira ndi bowa ndi katsabola, mkate wopanda ufa, yogurt yamafuta ochepa. |
Lachisanu | Chakudya cham'mawa: chidutswa cha mkate ndi tchizi cholimba, kapu yamadzi achilengedwe kapena zipatso zatsopano.Chakudya chamadzulo: nyama yamchere ndi anyezi, nyemba za katsitsumzukwa, buledi wonse, zipatso.Tiyi yapamwamba: yogurt yamafuta ochepa.Chakudya chamadzulo: yophika dzungu, sangweji ya nkhuku yokazinga, zipatso. |
Loweruka | Chakudya cham'mawa: phala la mkaka lopanda shuga, apulo limodzi.Chakudya chamadzulo: kabichi ndi saladi wa phwetekere, Turkey, dzira lophika.Tiyi yapamwamba: yogurt yamafuta ochepa ndi kagawo ka mkate wonyezimira.Chakudya chamadzulo: tiyi, sangweji yokhala ndi lilime la ng'ombe yophika, zipatso. |
Lamlungu | Chakudya cham'mawa: lalanje, yogurt yamafuta ochepa, kagawo ka mkate wathunthu.Chakudya chamadzulo: masamba ophika ndi nyama ndi mandimu, pichesi.Tiyi yapamwamba: zipatso, chidutswa cha tchizi chatsopano.Chakudya chamadzulo: steccoli yoyesedwa, sardines yokazinga, parsley. |
Zakudya za matenda a shuga a 2 omwe ali ndi zakudya zamafuta
Komabe, malingaliro othandizira odwala kunenepa (lipid-kuchepetsa zakudya) ndi zina zotero.
Zomwe mungapangire ndi zakudya 9 (za anthu odwala matenda ashuga) Zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga mtundu 2: makina olimbikitsira Zakudya zolimbitsa thupi kwa atsikana: pafupifupi zakudya.
Ndikofunikira kukonzekera wodwalayo pokonzekera mndandanda wa mankhwala. Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe ndingadye ndi shuga. Zakudya za matenda a shuga a 2 omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri.
Imakhala ndi GI yotsika (19) ndipo siyimapangitsa kukula kwa shuga m'magazi. Zomwe zili patsamba lino zimangoperekedwa pazophunzitsira zodziwika bwino, sizitanthauza chidziwitso komanso kulondola kwa zamankhwala, sikuwongolera kuchitapo kanthu. Mapuloteni athunthu azamoyo amapezeka muzakudya zamagulu ndipo zimangopezeka muzomera zina (makamaka mu nyemba) (tabu.
- Potere, pakudya izi, thupi limalandira zinthu zonse zofunika kufufuza, mavitamini ndi michere.
- Gululi limaphatikizanso zinthu monga nyama (masoseji, soseji, masoseji), batala, ng'ombe zazitali, mafuta anyama nkhumba, komanso zinthu zamkaka zomwe zili ndi mafuta ambiri.
- Mbale yanu iyenera kukhala ndi magawo awiri, imodzi ili ndi masamba. Madokotala otsogola amatithandizirana popeza kuti zakudya za matenda amtundu wa 2 ndizothandiza ndipo sizitha kusintha.
Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga
Amadya m'mawa ndi tchizi tchizi (150 g), kuwonjezera ma apricots pang'ono ndi zouma, burwheat porridge (100 g), kagawo ka mkate ndi chinangwa ndi tiyi wopanda shuga.
Chidziwitso: Zinthu zopangidwira odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, monga maswiti ndi zinthu zina za confectionery, sizophatikizidwa mwa anthu athanzi. Kenako muyenera kusakaniza masamba onse ndikuwonjezera mchere ndi zonunkhira.
Ndipo palibe chifukwa choti muzidya zipatso nthawi yogona kuti mupewe glycemia usiku.
Izi zimathandizira pophunzira ntchito yamafuta m'thupi la munthu.
Chifukwa chake, ndichabwino kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kupanga menyu, osayang'ana mwachidule kuyang'ana pa index ya glycemic. Ndi matenda a shuga, zakudya zoyenera ndizofunikira. Ndi kulephera kwa impso ndi matenda omwe zakudya zomwe zili ndi potaziyamu ndizoletsedwa, kudya kochepa.
Zakudya zamatenda, zodziwika
Ngati zakudya komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi sizingatheke, madokotala amatha kukupatsani mankhwala a insulin panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati.
- Maswiti okoma achilengedwe amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, choncho ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono, komanso amakumbukira kupezeka kwawo pokonza zakudya.
- Chakudya cham'mawa: saladi wobiriwira wa zukini, phala la oatmeal (mpunga), pureroot puree ndi adyo.
- Buckwheat ndi kefir ndiwotchuka kwambiri mu mankhwala apadziko lonse pazochitika zotere. Amakhala ndi nyama ndi nsomba, mazira, mafuta ochepa amkaka, tirigu wosapsa (buckwheat, oatmeal, barele, mapira).
- Pamodzi, izi ziwiri za ma pathologies zimachulukitsa chiopsezo cha kukulitsa gangore ndikuduladula kwamtsogolo, komanso zimakhudza ziwopsezo: mtima, impso, maso, ndi zina. Funso: Kodi mulingo wanji wa shuga mutatha kudya mumaganiziridwa kuti mulibe vuto.
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: 1 apulo wamkulu komanso kefir.
Mwanthawi yaiwisi patsiku, masamba amatha kupitirira 800. Pomwe wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo ali ndi matenda am'mimba, zakudya zotere zimayipitsidwa.
Wina amatha kuwona zotsatira m'mwezi woyamba wamankhwala, wina akufunika nthawi yowonjezera. Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zimagawika nthawi yomweyo kukhala zinthu zofunika, ndipo gawo lalikulu la glucose limalowa nthawi yomweyo m'magazi. Zabwino zonse kwa aliyense pankhani yovutayi, chofunikira kwambiri ndichakuti abale athu azimva thandizo lathu nanu ndiye tidzapambana!
Zakudya zoyambirira za Pevzner zimatchulanso soseji zomwe zimatha kudyedwa - tiyi wa udokotala komanso wopanda mafuta.
Chakudya chamasana: mphodza zomwe zili ndi anyezi, makeke ophika, buledi wonse, zipatso. Chakudya chamadzulo: msuzi wa kabichi, 2 cutlets zouma, 1 kagawo ka mkate. Timadya nkhomaliro ndi nsomba ndi ndiwo zamasamba zophika - kwathunthu osapitilira 250. Zomera za veigine ndi masamba awiri a buledi. Komabe, musaiwale za izi.
Yankho langa ndilosiyana - "Inde, mutha! Osataya chithandizo ngakhale kunyumba kwanu kuli ndi mwayi woperekabe zakudya 8.
Ikani mtanda pang'ono wa karoti pamisempha ya muffin. Sikoyenera kudya masamba osaphika, mutha kupanga ma vinaigrette osiyanasiyana, pastes ndi caviar. Ngakhale izi, gome limatha kukhala losiyanasiyana komanso lokoma.
Tchizi chosasulidwa komanso kapu ya kefir. Zakudya za shuga za carb zochepa.
Zipatso sikuti zimangokhala zotsutsana ndi odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso zimathandizanso kukonza magwiridwe awo. Mkate ndi masikono a premium ufa, muffin, ma pie ndi ma cookie. Ndikufuna upangiri kuchokera kwa inu. Ma testicles a X † amawonetsedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga omwe onenepa kwambiri. X † sorbitol, kutsekemera katatu kuwiririka ndi sucrose, mphamvu yamphamvu € 2.4 † kcal / g.
Eronica (udzu) C 60 † g, basamu (masamba €) C 15 † g, senna (masamba €) C 15 † g, zolinga za licorice € (muzu) C 10 † g. Ngati wodwalayo akulondola ndikutsatira malangizo omwe azipezeka pachakudya, chinthu choyamba kuzindikira ndikuchepetsa thupi.
Ngati mungatsatire kwa miyezi ingapo ndikusankha menyu osankhidwa ndi kukana zinthu zovulaza, zotsatira zake zimakhala zosangalatsa. Ngati mukuwona kuti pamimba yopanda kanthu mwachepetsa shuga, ndiye kuti kuchepetsa kwa mankhwalawa ndikulimbikitsidwa.
Osatengera kuti mukugwirizana ndi chiphunzitsochi, ofufuzawo adazindikira kuti kukana insulini komanso mtundu wachiwiri wa shuga kumatha kuchepa kwambiri chifukwa kuchepa thupi.Ali ndi zinthu zochepa zopindulitsa monga fiber ndi mchere.
Kuchepetsa thupi - kusala kudya kumeneku ndi kwabwino chifukwa kumachokera pakupezeka kwa zinthu zapadera muzakudya zomwe zimakonzedwa kuchokera ku masamba osakwanira a masamba ena. Izi zimaphatikizapo mkate wa protein-tirigu ndi protein-chinangwa.
Monga taonera kale, zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga a mtundu 2 zimaphatikizaponso njira zoyenera zakakonzedwe kazakudya - nkofunika kuti utsi, chithupsa, mphodza ndi kuphika mbale.
Nanga bwanji za mowa ndi maswiti?
- Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa mafuta tsiku lililonse pamweso womwe wakambidwa ndi C 58 † g.
- Njira yayikulu yodziwira matenda a shuga a 2 amaganiziridwa.
- Wodwala samamva miyendo, ngakhale kuti amatha kuyisuntha.
- Zakudya zothamanga zomwe zimalonjeza kuti zichotsere kulemera kwakanthawi kwakanthawi nthawi yayitali zimakhala zotchuka kwambiri.
- M'malo azakudya, amalembedwa ngati tebulo Na. 9 ndipo cholinga chake ndi kukonza ma carbohydrate, mapuloteni ndi lipid metabolism, komanso kupewa kuwonongeka komwe kumayenderana ndi matendawa.
M'maphunziro, zidadziwika kuti ngati wodwala matenda ashuga patsiku angadye zosaposa 20 magalamu.
Kudya koteroko sikuti kumangoletsa kupewa matenda amtima komanso kuwonongeka kwamaso, komanso mwayi woti muwoneke bwino. Matenda amtunduwu amayesedwa kuti amapezeka, amatha kuchitika limodzi ndi kunenepa kwambiri.
Ulamuliro woterewu ndi woyenera. Ma kilocalories okha omwe ali ndi € 50 † g ya tchizi tchizi, mu dzira limodzi, mu 50 † g ya soseji yama dokotala, mu soseji imodzi, mu 4C5 dumplings € x.
Thamanga kilogalamu wachitatu wa adyo ndi mizu ya parsley kudzera mu chopukusira nyama chokhala ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono.
Kuphatikiza pa luso, pali njira zina zowonjezera zolimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Zakudya zokhuthala za Orci zimaphatikizapo pafupifupi 15 g yamafuta, 3 g ya mapuloteni komanso mafuta osasamala.
Cholinga chachikulu cha zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga 2 ndi kuchuluka kwa kulemera kwa thupi, ndipo izi ndizotheka ngati zopatsa mphamvu za tsiku ndi tsiku za chakudya zimachepetsedwa.
Osiyanitsa zokonda anyezi, kuwonjezera mpunga wowiritsa, adyo, msuzi ndi zonunkhira.
Kukonzekera: kuwaza chilichonse, ikani masamba 300 magalamu a decoction masamba, kuphika kwa maola awiri ndi theka.
Chomwe chimapangitsa izi ndi kuchepa kwamadzi kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi ayambe kuchepa komanso kuti khungu lake lizigwira ntchito mkati.
Vutoli limawonekeranso ndi chizungulire, kufooka, khungu mumaso, ndipo nthawi zina kukomoka. Kukula kwa "chishalo" pachifuwa kumakhalanso kwabwinobwino. Amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwa mtundu wa mapuloteni, osapitirira 2 times pa sabata.
- Koma pali kusokonezeka m'matumbo ndiko kuti, chifukwa mbatata sikuloledwa, chimanga sichiloledwa, matumbo sagwira ntchito, kodi mudzadya nyama?
- Oyang'anira tsambalo amakumbukira: zida zonse zomwe zimatsambidwa zimaperekedwa pazachidziwitso chokha.
- Monga zokhwasula, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso, mabulosi kapena masamba.
- M'dziko lathu, amasulidwa pansi pa dzina la glucochrome D.
Zotsatira zamankhwala zikuwonetsa kuti ndi 7% yokha ya odwala omwe amatsatira zakudya zomwe amalimbikitsa. Kuphatikiza pa zakudya zapadera, onse achinyamata ndi achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mwa njira, mutha kuwerenga nkhaniyi.
Supuni ya tiyi wakuda €, magalasi asanu amadzi. Supuni kawiri pa tsiku. Osati zokhazo, ngati mumadya pafupipafupi, mumatha kudya zopatsa mphamvu mosavuta, chifukwa chakudya chatsopanocho chimakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo, omwe ali ndi zopatsa mphamvu kawiri kokha zopatsa mphamvu ndi mapuloteni.
Zakudya za munthu wodwala matenda ashuga siziyenera kupatula kugwiritsa ntchito shuga mthupi lake loyera, chifukwa ntchito zotsekemera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchotsa mafuta ndi zikopa zooneka kuchokera ku nyama. Shuga amatha kusintha m'malo mwa aspartame kapena sorbitol.
Dilyara, zikomo kwambiri chifukwa cha zolemba zanu, chifukwa chodziwa zomwe mumatipatsa. Pansi pa gawo la chogulitsa nyama (fillet nsomba, nsomba, mbalame) kuchokera pagululi limalemera pafupifupi 30 † g ndipo imakhala ndi mapuloteni pafupifupi 7 † g ndi mafuta † †, ndiye pafupifupi 75 † kcal. Azungu azira amathiridwa tsiku lililonse. Kumbukirani kuti popanda matenda osakwaniritsidwa a shuga, m'malo mwake mulibe ena onse.
Shuga tsopano lagwera kwambiri kuposa momwe linalili. Matenda a shuga a Mtundu Wachiwiri amayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa mphamvu kwa insulin.
Kutsatira zakudya za matenda amtundu wa 2, mutha kumamatira ku menyu wosavuta, kusinthanitsa ndi zinthu zina zololedwa. Soseji, soseji, nsomba zosuta, masoseji, nsomba zamitundu mitundu, nkhuku ndi nyama.
Zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku zimakhala ndi 1650 calories, kuchuluka kwa zakudya - nthawi 5-6.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kwa X † ¬ kugwiritsa ntchito mpendadzuwa kwambiri, soya, maolivi kapena mafuta a canola.
Kuti muchiritse bwino matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 kosatha, muyenera kusankha mankhwalawa, kusinthana ndi zakudya zoyenera, zomwe zimayikidwa mwachindunji ndi matendawa.
Zinthuzi ndi zinthu zomanga maselo amoyo komanso zimapatsa mphamvu. Matendawa amafunikira kukwaniritsidwa komveka komanso kokhwima kwambiri kwa zinthu.
Muli pano. "Makutu am'makutu a Russia ndi Fiberi Zakudya. Sankhani zamasamba atsopano kapena achisanu. Msuzi wowuma wa barele ndi mkaka. Ntchito yayikulu ya adotolo ndikupanga kuphatikiza mitundu ya mankhwala ndi mndandanda wazakudya zomwe wodwala amakhala nazo. Zakudya za matenda a shuga a 2 zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mbale za omwe amatchedwa tebulo nambala 9.
Ndipo mwambiri, adotolo adati pamapeto pake mutha kudikirira pang'ono) ndipo ndikhala ndi moyo tsopano. Ndipo kunenepa kwambiri pakokha kungayambitse matenda. Tulukani patebulo pang'ono, koma osadya kwambiri.
Squid yophika m'madzi owaza mchere pang'ono kwa mphindi 4, amasulidwa mufilimuyo ndikudula. Muzimutsuka kabichi pansi pamadzi ndikugawa mu magawo osiyanasiyana. Wowawasa ndi wokoma ndi wowawasa zipatso (wofiira currants, cranberries, etc.)
Kudya kwa mtundu wa shuga mellitus 2 kumakhazikitsidwa pamasamba, zopangira mkaka, nyama, nsomba ndi bowa. Mosiyana ndi kusowa kwa insulin, mu mtundu 2 matenda omwe mahomoni amatulutsidwa mokwanira, nthawi zambiri kuposa momwe amapezekera, koma sikuti amatsika, chifukwa maselo a minyewa samazindikira bwino.
Zakudyazo zimachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa mitundu yazakudya (fiber), mavitamini C ndi gulu B, zinthu za lipotropic - ma amino acid omwe amayendetsa kagayidwe ka cholesterol.
- Mu matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri, shuga m'magazi amapitilira 7 mmol / g pamimba yopanda kanthu, pomwe kuyezetsa magazi kuyenera kuchitika kangapo, muyenera kuchita izi masiku osiyanasiyana.
- Chabwino, osachepera glucometer osasokoneza umatha.
Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso, ndikofunikira kutenga glucorm wa ku Italy (glycidone): makamaka chifukwa chakuti imatuluka m'matumbo. Zosadya: mousse (nthochi, kiwi, rasipiberi ochepa, tebulo.
Zosakhazikika: popanda shuga, kugwedeza kwamapuloteni (njira, kufunsa dokotala), kanyumba tchizi ndi sinamoni ndi zotsekemera, kefir kapena yogati (osati mkaka wophika wopanda mkaka), ochepa mtedza.
Keke, makeke, chokoleti, makeke, uchi, wokometsedwa mkaka (kupatula pazinthu zopangidwa pamaziko a zotsekemera), batala, mayonesi wamafuta, margarine, kuphika ndi mafuta a nyama.
Zakudya zimaletsa masamba monga mbatata, beets, kaloti, zimakhala ndi chakudya chamagulu ambiri. Chakudya chimatha kukhala nkhuku, kalulu, ng'ombe, nyama yamwana. Mukalamba, zachilengedwe zimatsika mpaka kukhala 0,75-0.8 † g pa 1 † g ya mapuloteni.
Zakudya zoziziritsa kukhosi: kapu ya kefir wopanda mafuta kapena yogati. Khalani oleza mtima, poyamba zimakhala zovuta kuchita.
Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga onenepa kwambiri
Matendawa ndi oopsa kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi yamatendawa, makoma a zotengera amakhudzidwa, ndipo kunenepa kwambiri kumachitika. Ngati simutayamba kuchiza nthawi, zotsatirazi zikuwonekera mu matenda oyamba a ziwalo zambiri. Zilibe kanthu kuti insulin yaperekedwa kwa wodwala kapena ayi, koma osayang'ana kudya, mankhwalawa sakhala othandiza.
Cholinga chachikulu chakudyaku ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamafuta ndipo, chifukwa chake, kuchepetsa thupi. Ndi matendawa, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kulemera kuti mutachepetsa thupi musabwerere ku chizindikiro chake cham'mbuyo.
Anthu omwe si onenepa kwambiri amatsata zakudya zosiyana pang'ono. Poterepa, choyambirira, sitipatula zakudya zamafuta kwambiri m'zakudya.
Izi siziyenera kuchitidwa kokha kuti muchepetse kunenepa, mafuta amachepetsa kwambiri chidwi cha thupi pakupanga insulin.
Popeza cholinga choyambirira cha chakudya chochepa kwambiri cha carb ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta, izi zotsatirazi ziyenera kusiyidwa ndi zakudya:
- nyama yamafuta ndi yolimba (mwanawankhosa, nkhumba),
- mafuta amkaka,
- mavalidwe monga kirimu wowawasa ndi mayonesi,
- malonda a soseji.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti njira yosinthira ndikukonzekera zinthu zamtundu wa 2 shuga ndilosafunikanso. Muyenera kusiyiratu zakudya zokazinga, kupatsa chidwi kuphika, kuphika, kutsitsa, kusenda. Komanso, musanaphike, ngati ndi nyama, muyenera kuchotsa mitsempha. Kugwiritsa ntchito khungu la nkhuku sikulimbikitsidwanso.
Gawo lina la chakudya ichi ndikukana kwathunthu kwazinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta a trans, chifukwa zimapangitsa kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chizigwira bwino komanso chingapangitse khansa yayikulu. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Zakudya zothamanga.
- Zilowa m'malo.
- Mafuta a Confectionery.
- Margarine
Zakudya za matenda a shuga a 2 komanso kunenepa kwambiri: menyu wachitsanzo ndi tebulo la mankhwala
Poyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti shuga yachiwiri ndi matenda omwe magazi a wodwalayo amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga. Izi zimadzetsa mavuto m'mitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imathandizira kukulitsa kwa atherosulinosis, yomwe ndi harbinger wa matenda monga stroke, kugunda kwa mtima ndi zina zotero.
Nanga mungadye chiyani ndi matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 komanso zakudya ziti zomwe ziyenera kusungidwa? Tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Njira yayikulu yothandizira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtunduwu ndi chithandizo cha zakudya. Komabe, musaganize kuti chithandizo choterechi chikutanthauza kukanidwa kwathunthu kwazinthu zonse, kupatula mafuta oatmeal ndi kabichi. M'malo mwake, ndi matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kudya mokwanira komanso mosasiyanitsa, komanso, osakana nokha zomwe mumakonda maswiti.
Tanthauzo la chakudyacho cha matenda a shuga a 2 limatengera kuphatikizidwa kwa kuchuluka kwa ziphuphu ndi kuchepa kwa owonjezera thupi kwa wodwala (ngati alipo).
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazakudya kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2. Zakudya Nambala 9 zimadziwika kuti ndizoyenera kwambiri, zimatha kusinthidwa mosavuta ndi njira zamankhwala wodwalayo, kupatula ndikungowonjezera zomwe aliyense amachita.
Zakudya zochizira matenda a shuga 2 a No. 9: mfundo zoyambirira
Madokotala amangobwerezabwereza kwa odwala awo kuti zakudya za matenda otere ziyenera kuyanjanitsidwa bwino malinga ndi physiology.
Izi zikutanthauza izi:
- kuchuluka kwa mphamvu pazogulitsa ziyenera kukhala zofanana ndi mphamvu zamunthu,
- ndikofunikira kudya zakudya kasanu kapena kasanu ndi kamodzi / tsiku (pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, koma pang'ono ndi pang'ono),
- shuga sayenera kuperekedwa m'malo mokomera oyimitsa oyenera,
- zogulitsa ziyenera kuphikidwa mumphika, zophika kapena zophika,
- kuchuluka kwa BZHU (mapuloteni, mafuta, chakudya) ndikofunikira kuti mukhale osamala.
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2 omwe ali onenepa kwambiri ayenera kuphatikiza kabichi watsopano komanso wokoma, sipinachi, letesi, nkhaka, nandolo wobiriwira ndi phwetekere muzakudya zawo kuti apitirize kudziwa bwino.
Kuti chiwindi chizigwira bwino ntchito, chifukwa chimavutika kwambiri ndimatenda otere, zinthu zimayambitsidwa zomwe zimakhala ndi lipotropic. Izi zimaphatikizapo soya, kanyumba tchizi ndi oatmeal.
Kuphatikiza apo, madokotala amalangizanso kuchepetsa msuzi wamafuta kuchokera ku nyama ndi nsomba, zakudya zokazinga, zokometsera ndi utsi, mowa, zakudya zamzitini, zokometsera zina.
Mndandanda wa chakudya cha mankhwalawa Zakudya 9.
Zinthu zomwe zimatha “kuyenda” Zinthu
- Zakudya zonse za tirigu, | - zakudya zotsekemera: maswiti, mafuta, makeke, ayisikilimu, shuga, |
- nsomba zonenepa kwambiri, | - bakha, tsekwe mwanjira iliyonse, |
- nkhuku, nkhumba, ng'ombe, kalulu, nkhuku, | - nsomba zamchere, zamchere |
- amadyera osiyanasiyana, | - mkaka wophika wopanda mafuta, kirimu, mkaka wophika, yogurt wokoma, |
- mafuta ochepa, | - msuzi wolemera pakudya, |
- masamba atsopano, | - semolina, mpunga, pasitala, |
- oatmeal, buckwheat, mapira, | - masamba ophika, |
- mazira (chidutswa chimodzi / tsiku), | - zokometsera zokometsera, zokometsera, |
- Zakudya confectionery, | - zokometsera, |
- khofi, mkaka, timadziti, zodzikongoletsera m'chiuno ndi masamba azomera, tiyi wobiriwira ndi wakuda, | - zipatso zokoma, zoumba, nthochi, mphesa, |
- mafuta a mkaka omwe alibe mafuta. | - timadziti ndi shuga wowonjezera, |
- mowa. |
Kutsatira zakudya zotere, mutha kubwezeretsa mphamvu, thanzi komanso mphamvu mthupi lanu, komanso kupatula kukula kwa matendawa m'njira zovuta.
Zakudya za sabata ndi azakudya zochizira nambala 9
Chitsanzo ichi cha mndandanda wamlungu uliwonse ndichabwino kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndipo amadalira insulin.
- Chakudya cham'mawa choyamba: tchizi chopanda mafuta chochepa kwambiri ndi zipatso - 200 g,
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: kefir yamafuta ochepa - 200 ml,
- Chakudya chamasana: msuzi wamasamba (150 ml), nyama ya mwanawankhosa wophika (150 g), masamba ophika (mpaka 100 g),
- Zakudya zokhazokha: saladi wa kabichi, nkhaka (watsopano), wokazinga ndi mafuta (mpaka 100 g),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: nsomba zochepa zamafuta ophika ndi masamba ophika mu 200/100 g.
- Chakudya cham'mawa choyamba: chakudya cham'madzi chotentha (mpaka 150 g),
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: apulo (1-2 ma PC.),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: borsch (mpaka 150 ml), ng'ombe yophika (mpaka 150 g), compote wosavomerezeka,
- Zosakhazikika: msuzi m'chiuno rose (pafupifupi 150 ml),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: nsomba yophika (pafupifupi 200 g), saladi wamasamba (mpaka 150 g).
- Chakudya cham'mawa choyamba: kanyumba tchizi casserole (mpaka 150 g),
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: msuzi m'chiuno mwadzuwa (mpaka 150 ml),
- Chakudya chamasana: msuzi wa kabichi (pafupifupi 150 ml), makeke amtundu wa nsomba (150 g), saladi wamasamba (pafupifupi 100 g),
- Zosadya: dzira lophika (chidutswa 1),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: cutlets zothimbirira (mpaka 200 g), kabichi yotsogola (mpaka 150 g).
- Chakudya cham'mawa choyamba: omelet kuchokera mkaka wopanda mafuta ndi mazira (2 zidutswa),
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: yogati popanda zowonjezera (mpaka 150 ml),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: supu ya kabichi (mpaka 150 ml),
- Zosadya: karoti casserole ndi kanyumba tchizi (mpaka 200 g),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: bere la nkhuku yothira (200 g), saladi wa masamba (pafupifupi 150 g).
- Chakudya cham'mawa choyamba: oatmeal (pafupifupi 150 g), 1 apulo,
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: malalanje awiri,
- Chakudya chamasana: msuzi wokhala ndi mafuta ochepa-mafuta (mpaka 20 ml), goulash nyama (100 g), barele (100 g),
- Zakudya zokhazokha: saladi wamasamba (150 g),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: masamba ophika ndi kuwonjezera pa mwanawankhosa (mpaka 250 g).
- Chakudya cham'mawa choyamba: phala la chinangwa (mpaka 150 g), 1 peyala,
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: dzira 1 yophika,
- Chakudya chamadzulo: chakudya chamasamba ndi nyama (mpaka 200 g),
- Zakudya zokhazokha: saladi wamasamba (mpaka 150 g),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: masamba ophika ndi kuwonjezera pa mwanawankhosa (mpaka 250 g).
- Chakudya cham'mawa choyamba: tchizi chopanda mafuta ochepa ndi zipatso (pafupifupi 100 g),
- Chakudya cham'mawa chachiwiri: bere la nkhuku yothira (mpaka 200 g),
- Chakudya chamasana: msuzi wamasamba (mpaka 150 ml), nyama ya goulash (100 g), saladi wopepuka (mpaka 100 g),
- Zakudya zokhazokha: saladi wa mabulosi (pafupifupi 125 g),
- Chakudya chamadzulo: shrimps yophika (200 g), nyemba zobiriwira, zomwe zimaphikidwa kale (100 g).
Zakudya zina zimatha kusinthidwa ndi zina zomwe zimafanana ndi ntchito ndi katundu wawo.
Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti njira yothandizira azitsamba No. 9 ilibe zotsutsana, koma ndibwino kuti anthu omwe akudwala matenda oopsa a shuga aduleke. Komanso musaiwale kuti zakudya zamtunduwu, ngakhale sizowopsa thanzi, koma zimafuna kuikidwa ndi dokotala.