Njira zochizira mabala ashuga > Chithandizo ndi kupewa

Matenda a shuga ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta monga matenda ashuga othamanga, omwe amapezeka pafupifupi mwa 10% ya odwala. Matendawa akufotokozedwanso kuti zilonda zam'mimba sizichiritsidwa nthawi yayitali, zimayendera limodzi ndi njira zopatsirana ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa kuduladula kwa chiwalo cholowa, choncho 40-60% yamankhwala osachiritsika omwe amachitika chifukwa cha odwala matenda ashuga.

Chifukwa chiyani matenda a shuga samachira

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi choyambirira, kufalitsidwa kwa capillary kumakhudzidwa. Chifukwa cha izi, maselo amakhala opanikizika kosalekeza: Amasowa okosijeni, pomwe pali kuchuluka kowonjezera kwa glucose. Izi zimathandizira kuti zombo zimavutika ndikugwa, khungu sililandira michere, ming'alu, komanso mabala amangokulira.

Pali kuphwanyidwa kwa magazi akulu chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mitsempha yayikulu. Pankhaniyi phazi limakhala mokhazikika (kusowa kwa mpweya m'matimu).

Choyamba, wodwalayo amayamba kuzindikira ululu ndi kuchuluka kwa zochitika zolimbitsa thupi, kuthamanga kapena kuyenda mtunda wautali. Kenako ululu umayamba kuonekera ngakhale mutakhala katundu wochepa komanso kupuma. Munthawi imeneyi, mabala ang'onoang'ono samachiritsidwa.

Momwe vuto limayambira neuropathy - kuphwanya kwa impuction wa mitsempha kumakhudzidwa ndi ulusi, makamaka wogwira mtima. Tactile, ululu, kutentha ndi kugunda kwa chidziwitso kumachepetsedwa.

Edema imangokulitsa zinthu. Pambuyo pake, matenda opatsirana omwe amalumikizidwa nawo, ndipo mwayi wokhala ndi zotsatira zabwino umacheperachepera.

Tcherani khutu! Chikwangwani chomwe chimachiritsa munthu wamba masiku angapo, wodwala matenda ashuga, amatha kusintha pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kukhala chilonda chopambanitsa, kutenga kachilomboka ndikupangitsa kuti manja ake asatayike, ngati si moyo.

Mfundo zoyenera kuchitira mabala a shuga

Monga lamulo, odwala matenda a shuga amalandila chithandizo m'madipatimenti opanga opaleshoni. Ndipo mankhwalawa mabala mwa odwala amasiyana ndi mankhwalawa: kuphatikiza pa opaleshoniyo, endocrinologist imachitiranso chithandizo.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za chithandizo ndi:

Kukonza kwa glycemiakotero kuti shuga m'magazi amasungidwa osakwana 10 mmol / lita, komwe kuli kofunikira kuti njira yavulidwe ikhale yabwino.
Kusamalira Khungu: Zovala za tsiku ndi tsiku, kuchiza mabala omwe ali ndi antiseptics, hydrosurgical, ultrasound kapena njira yothandizira opaleshoni.

Tcherani khutu! Kugwiritsa ntchito zovala za mafuta pofuna kuchiritsa mabala mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga osavomerezeka, othandizira awa amafewetsa minofu yoyandikana, ndikuchepetsa njira yochira.

Systemic etiotropic antiotic mankhwala (kumwa maantibayotiki intramuscularly, kudzera m'mitsempha kapena mawonekedwe akukonzekera piritsi) ngati pakufunika kutero. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala othandizira antioxidic pompopompo
Kutsitsa kwathunthu phazi (gypsum immobilization, use of the gypsum dressings, splints and support system) mpaka bala limachiritsidwa kwathunthu.
Vascular, metabolic and neurotropic therapy kusintha kukonza kwa minofu ndi katundu wamagazi.
Physiotherapy ndi magnetotherapy pakalibe njira yotupa yotupa.
Kuthetsa ululu kokwanira (Mankhwala osagwirizana ndi anti-yotupa, blockchain dera, opaleshoni wamba, mankhwala ochita kupweteka kudzera mu catheter catheter, analgesics wapakati). Ili ndi gawo lofunika la zamankhwala chifukwa kupanikizika kwapafupipafupi kumachotsa thupi losavomerezeka kale.

Mabala a Neuropathic

Neuropathy ndi zovuta za shuga zomwe zimapezeka mwa theka la odwala. Zotsatira zake wodwala sazindikira momwe adavulaza mwendo wake.

Izi ndizofunikira! Neuropathy ndi njira yosasinthika ndipo njira zamankhwala zimangokulitsa pang'ono kapena kumva kupweteka.

Chithandizo chachikulu chimakhalabe kutsitsa shuga ndipo phunzirani kuisunga bwino kwambiri. Mwa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha monga chisonyezo:

Mankhwala opatsirana
Zoletsa
Ma antidepressants
Mafuta ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi vuto lofanana ndi opium.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zoyipa zingapo, ndipo odwala ambiri amakana kuzilandira, amakonda kupweteka.

Matenda a matenda ashuga

Matenda a diabetesic phazi ndi zovuta za matenda ashuga, omwe amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe a mabala osachiritsika pamiyendo.

Mapazi ndi phewa zanu ndizovuta kwambiri m'thupi chifukwa cha matenda ashuga. Zimatupa nthawi zonse, zomwe sizingathandize kuti kuchira msanga, chimanga chiziwoneka m'miyendo chifukwa changozi, zala zake zimakhala ndi bowa kumapazi, zomwe zimasanduka mabala owononga. Kuwonetsedwa kwa SDS kumawerengedwa kuti ndi zilonda zam'mimba, mafupa am'munsi am'munsi, makamaka kumapazi, kuvulala kosalephera, machiritso ndi ma phazi ndi miyendo.

Izi ndizofunikira! Lamulo lofunika kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndikuwunika momwe khungu limayambira ndikupewa kuwonongeka, makamaka makamaka, kutenga matendawo.

Mabala aliwonse ayenera kukonzaantiseptics.

Kuti mabala amiyendo athe ndikuchira, ndikofunikira kuti muziyeretsa bwino mabakiteriya, maselo akufa ndi matupi achilendo. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito njira yodalilika ya saline.

Pakakhala kosatheka kuyeretsa bala pochapa, limachitika Opaleshoni yotupa minofu yowonongeka.

Ndikofunikira muziyang'anira ndi za kulondola chakudya, pofuna kupewa kuchuluka kwa glucose komanso kudya mavitamini ndi michere yokwanira.

Yovomerezeka imalimbikitsidwanso. kugwiritsa ntchito nsapato zamatumbo kapena zofewa za silicone. Izi zimathandiza kusunga mawonekedwe a phazi komanso kupewa kupindika kwa chipilala.

Zakudya zochizira mabala a matenda ashuga

Kugwiritsira ntchito mafuta othandizira pochiza mabala omwe samachiritsa odwala sikulimbikitsidwa.

Mafuta amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa siteji pomwe ayamba kukoka.

Ndi chisamaliro mavalidwe otsatirawa atraumatic angagwiritsidwe ntchito:

Podidone ayodini kuyeretsa mabala kuchokera ku fibrin ndi necrosis yaying'ono mu gawo la kutupa.
Chlorhexidine Parapran kapena methyluracil ikani zilonda zam'mimba zomwe mumachiritsa kale.
Mavalidwe a Hydrogel kuphimba zolakwika zambiri kuti muchepetse dera lawo, mwayi wokhala ndi matenda komanso kuchuluka kwa zotulutsa.
Zovala za Lidocaine Kuchepetsa ululu paziphuphu zosadziwika.
Zovala Zosendantchito zilonda zazikuluzikulu ndi zotulutsa zazambiri kuti mumenyetse pansi.

Maphikidwe a anthu

Mankhwala achikhalidwe amathandizira mabala a shuga okha monga zowonjezerakuteteza chitukuko cha matenda.

Gwiritsani ntchito utoto wozizira wazitsamba ndi zipatso pochapa mabala:

mtengo wowerengeka wa mbalame (supuni ya zipatso zouma m'mkapu yamadzi)
buluzi (supuni ziwiri pagalasi)
osakaniza azitsamba: plantain, wort wa St. John, motsatizana).

Msuzi uliwonse umalimbikira kwa ola limodzi, kenako kupsyinjika.

Ngati chithandizo chotere sichikugwira ntchito, muyenera kufunsa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Osadzilimbitsa mtima chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, ndipo ndikangokanda zilizonse ndibwino kupita kuchipatala.

Kupewa

Koma ntchito yotheka kwa wodwalayo ndikuletsa kupewetsa mabala a matenda ashuga.

Malamulo a njira zodzitetezera ndi awa:

Pewani zowonongeka, ndipo ngati vuto lililonse likupezeka, khalani ndi antiseptic yomwe ilipo kuti ichitike panthawi yake.
Dziyang'anireni mosamalakuti musaphonye ngakhale zing'onozing'ono kwambiri zomwe zingasanduke zilonda.
Onani dokotala nthawi komanso pafupipafupi yang'anirani shuga wamagazi.

Chifukwa chiyani zotupa za pakhungu zokhala ndi matenda ashuga sizichiritsa bwino?

Zifukwa zomwe wodwala matenda ashuga amadwala zimapangitsa kuti khungu lisamachiritsidwe pakhungu lingakhale zingapo nthawi imodzi:

kuchepa kwa chitetezo chathupi. Polankhula mosinthasintha, titha kulingalira izi motere: thupi "limaponya" mphamvu zonse zolimbana ndi matenda a shuga, omwe amachepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Ngakhale kuvulala pang'ono kumakhala koopsa thanzi,

kusokonezeka kwa metabolic pamilingo yonse. Izi zimabweretsa kuti njira yoperekera minofu yokhala ndi mpweya komanso michere imasokonekera,

kuchuluka mtima permeability ndi fragility. Zotsatira zake ndi kuwonongeka kwawo pang'onopang'ono,

mafupa mafupa amadwala kuperewera kwa calcium. Izi zimawatsogolera ku kusokonekera kwawo, komanso kusokonekera. Choyamba, mapazi amavulala, omwe amavulala, zomwe zimatsogolera pakupangidwe kwa zilonda zam'mimba. Kuchotsa mabala amtunduwu kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda ashuga omwe amapezeka pafupifupi 50% ya odwala. Potengera maziko a vutoli, njira zoyendetsera zikhumbo za mitsempha zimawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti wodwalayo ataya chidwi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sangazindikire zowawa akakumana ndi zotentha, kuzizira, lakuthwa kapena zina.

Momwe mungachiritsire matenda a matenda ashuga kunyumba?

Kuti muchepetse kupanga mabala omwe sanachiritse kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira khungu lanu mosamala. Kuyendera kuyenera kuchitika tsiku ndi tsiku, mwachitsanzo, chimbudzi chamadzulo.

Mabala aliwonse amayenera kuthandizidwa ndi antiseptic munthawi yake. Mankhwalawa otsatirawa amawerengedwa ngati abwino kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga: Potaziyamu permanganate, Dioxidin, Furacilin, Chlorhexidine.

Kwa zaka zambiri ndakhala ndikuphunzira za zovuta za DIABETES. Zimakhala zowopsa anthu ambiri akamwalira, ndipo makamaka amakhala olumala chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.

Ndithamangira kunena mbiri yabwino - Endocrinological Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsa odwala matenda ashuga mellitus. Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa kuyandikira 100%.

Nkhani ina yabwino: Unduna wa Zaumoyo wateteza kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu yapadera yomwe imalipilira mtengo wonse wa mankhwalawo. Ku Russia ndi mayiko a CIS odwala matenda ashuga kale Julayi 6 alandire mankhwala - ZAULERE!

Ganizirani zovuta zina:

zotupa zoyera za pakhungu. Ngati chilondacho chikuyamba kupendeka, ndibwino kuti mukaonana ndi dokotala. Monga lamulo, mafuta odzola a antibacterial amadziwika, mwachitsanzo, Levomekol kapena Levosin. Dokotala amatha kulangizirani miyeso ya thupi, kumwa mavitamini, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe. Woopsa milandu, mankhwala a pakamwa mankhwala.

minyewa ya neuropathic. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwasanja ndi mafuta osiyanasiyana. Mawonekedwe opaka ndi mafuta okhala ndi michere yambiri amathandizira kuchiritsa ming'alu ndikukhonzanso khungu mwachangu. Mafuta a sandalwood, nutmeg, mkungudza wa ku Siberia, etc. ndi koyenera, ngati wodwalayo amatha kuchepetsa katundu pamiyendo. Njira yabwino yochepetsera kupanikizika kwambiri komwe phazi limatsegulidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito insoles yamtundu wamkati,

mabala osachiritsa. Ngati vutoli lipitilira kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti wodwala azicheza ndi dokotala. Monga lamulo, zomwe zimapezeka pachilondacho zimatengedwa kuti ziziunikidwa kuti zizindikire kukhalapo kwa microflora ya pathogenic, ndiye kuti chithandizo chokwanira chimasankhidwa. Kuti muchepetse kupweteka, gwiritsani ntchito analgesics (mkati ndi kunja). Kawiri pa tsiku, chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta omwe adokotala adayambitsa, kenako ndikuthira mafuta osalala

matenda ashuga. Kuchepetsa koteroko kumamvetsedwa ngati zovuta zonse: zovuta kulowa, misomali, kuwonongeka kwa bowa, mawonekedwe a chimanga ndi chimanga, ming'alu m'miyendo, kuwonongeka kwa mafupa a phazi, ndi zina zambiri. Mankhwalawa ndi achizindikiro, choncho ndibwino kukaonana ndi dokotala,

mabala pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Wodwalayo atachitidwa opaleshoni, amakhala nthawi yayitali m'chipatala, ndipo chithandizo cha zomwe zimakhudzidwacho chimachitika ndi ogwira ntchito kuchipatala. Nthawi yothandizidwa ndi gulu ili la odwala ndi yayitali kwambiri kuposa anthu opanda matenda a shuga.