Kodi kuopsa kwa kuyabwa ndi matenda ashuga ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungachitire

Kuwoneka kwa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa monga kuyabwa pakhungu ndi chikhalidwe chofala chomwe chimayenda ndi matenda ashuga. Kwenikweni, thupi lonse limayamwa, koma nthawi zina ndimagulu ake okha omwe amakhudzidwa, mwachitsanzo, malo okhala.

Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakutha kwa njira za metabolic, chifukwa cha zomwe zimagwira mu mucous ndi dermis zimavutika. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa zinthu, mzimayi amathyola ndikukhomerera misomali yake ndipo tsitsi limatuluka.

Ndi mitundu yapamwamba ya matendawa, mawonekedwe a thovu pamtundu womwe umakhudza groin, womwe umatsogolera ku mawonekedwe osakhwima kwambiri. Sizimadutsa mpaka kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi kumakhala kwabwinobwino.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti palibe mgwirizano pakati pa zovuta za shuga ndi kukula kwa zizindikiro. Chifukwa chake, mwa odwala ena, khungu silingakhudzidwe.

Zoyambitsa matenda a shuga

Pa gawo loyambirira la matendawa, mitsempha yayikulu komanso yaying'ono imakhudzidwa, angiopathy ikhoza kuonekabe. Chifukwa cha izi, ziwalo ndi machitidwe samalandira oxygen, glucose ndi michere ina yofunika.

Izi ndizomwe zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwamtundu uliwonse komwe kumayambitsa kuyabwa kwa khungu ndi shuga.

Zinthu zomwe zimadziwika kwambiri komanso zoyambitsa chizindikiro chosasangalatsa ndi:

1. Wofooka chitetezo chokwanira, chifukwa chomwe dysbiosis, fungal, virus kapena matenda opatsirana amakhala.
2. Kusintha kwachilengedwe komwe kumachitika mucous nembanemba ndi khungu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwawo, kuyanika ndikuwoneka ma microcracks.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa mwa azimayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga zimaphatikizira kupsinjika, kukhala wonenepa kwambiri, matenda, moyo wopanda ntchito, chikhodzodzo, chiwindi, ndi matenda a kapamba. Komanso, chizindikirochi chimatha kukhala ndi vuto lotengera kubadwa kwa makolo, kuzunzidwa kwa chakudya chambiri "chofulumira".

Kuphatikiza apo, kuyabwa ndi matenda ashuga mwa akazi kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda angapo a pakhungu, omwe amagawidwa m'magulu atatu:

• Matenda oyamba chifukwa cha angiopathy (matenda ashuga xanthomatosis, pemphigus ndi dermatopathy).
• Njira yachiwiri yamatenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi matenda ashuga imayambitsa kuyabwa kwamitundu, yomwe imawonetsedwa ndi kusefukira, kutupa ndi kutupa.
• Matenda opha ziwongo (urticaria) omwe amawoneka akumamwa mankhwala ena.

Zizindikiro za kuyabwa, kutengera komwe kwachitika

Chifukwa cha kuperewera kwamafuta mafuta, zolembera zachikaso nthawi zambiri zimakhala m'miyendo ndi mikono. Amatha kuyabwa, kupangitsa kukwiya. Nthawi zambiri, zopunduka zotere zimangoyang'ana m'miyendo kapena m'munsi pang'ono.

Komanso, shuga imatha kutsatana ndi matuza omwe ali pachala ndi zala zakumaso, m'chiuno ndi kumapazi. Kukula kwawo kumatha kukhala mamilimita angapo mpaka masentimita angapo.

Dermatopathy nthawi zambiri imakhudza khungu la mwendo. Zikuwoneka ngati thovu lofiirira, monga tikuonera pachithunzichi. Mapangidwe oterewa sangangoyambitsa, komanso kukhala mawanga azaka.

Ndi neurodermatitis, mikono kapena miyendo imakhudzidwa. Ndipo matenda ashuga amachititsa kuti khungu liziziralira kumbuyo (dera lomwe linali pansi pamapewa) ndi khosi. Kuyambira pompopompo, kupweteketsa mtima kumachitika kawirikawiri, ndipo mapangidwe akusweka.

Komanso, matenda amtundu wa 1 shuga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vitiligo, momwe khungu limasinthira. Kupatula apo, maselo omwe amachititsa kuti khungu lizitha kuwonongeka amawonongeka, chifukwa choti dermis mumphuno, matako amaso, nkhope, chifuwa ndi m'mimba zimakhala zoyera.

Kuyaka mu malo oyandikira azimayi kumawonekera motsutsana ndi kusokonezeka kwa kagayidwe kachakudya mu nyini komanso chifukwa cha kusintha kwa khungu pakhungu. Pankhaniyi, kusapeza bwino mu perineum kumachitika, chifukwa cha yisiti, komwe zolakwika mu shuga ndizoyenera kubereka.

Zikatere, ma anus ndi mucous membala pafupi ndi maliseche amatembenuka ofiira, nthawi zina matuza amapezeka. Komanso, azimayi amatha kukhala ndi zotupa zoyera zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ofowoka.

Ndizachilendo kuti azimayi omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri amadwala matenda a candidiasis. Kupatula apo, bowa omwe amayambitsa thrush amakhala ndi chidwi ndi minofu yokhala ndi glycogen.

Chifukwa choti kuyabwa kwa nyini ndi ziwalo zina za thupi kumaonekera chifukwa cha zovuta m'mitsempha, vutoli silingathe. Popeza pakapita nthawi khungu limasanduka loyera ndikumazizira kukhudza, ndipo mabala ndi ming'alu omwe adapangidwapo amatha kuchira pang'ono pang'onopang'ono.

Komabe, zolakwika zodzikongoletsera komanso kusachedwa kubadwanso sizinthu zoyipa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, abrasion yaying'ono imatha kubweretsa kukulitsa gangore.

Matendawa sikuti amathandiza kuchiza, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchiza osati matenda a shuga okha, komanso zovuta zake zazing'ono.

Njira zochizira

Kuchepetsa kuyamwa, chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikulimbitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Izi zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azakudya, kumwa mankhwala apadera ndi insulin.

Chifukwa chake, zakudya zopezeka ndi shuga siziyenera kuphatikizidwa muzakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndipo chokoleti chowopsa ndi ma muffins amatha kusinthidwa ndi uchi wachilengedwe, marshmallows kapena marshmallows. Komanso, shuga wamba ayenera kukonda fructose.

Koma kuchitira khungu la kuyabwa kuphatikiza pakudya? Kuti athetse vutoli, wodwalayo amafunikira chida chomwe chimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Itha kukhala:

1. Biguanides - Metformin, Buformin.
2. Kukonzekera kwa Urea sulfanyl - Glyclazide, Tolbutamide, Diabetesol.

Komanso, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi moyenera kumathandizira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Makonda ayenera kuperekedwa kwa olimbitsa thupi, kuyenda, kusambira ndi kuyendetsa njinga.

Kuphatikiza apo, mahomoni ndi antipruritic (dalili) amachitidwa. Pachifukwa ichi, mafuta am'mimba ndi antihistamine amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ngati khungu lakhudzidwa ndi bowa, ndiye kuti dokotala amakupatsani mankhwala antimycotic. Pankhani ya zotupa za neurodermatitis ndi pustular, antihistamines ndi maantibayotiki amasonyezedwa.

Kodi kuchitira kuyabwa mu nyini? Kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa zizindikiro, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zapadera. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamagulu, ndikuphatikizira pazakudya za mndandanda wokhala ndi index yotsika ya glycemic.

Ngati vuto lakumaliseche likuwonekera mutamwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi, ndiye kuti dokotalayo amafotokozera omwe akufanizira ndikuwasintha.

Muthanso kuchotsa kuyabwa ndi kuwotcha pafupi ndi malo okhala ndi matenda ashuga ndi mapiritsi amkati otengera Clotrimazole. Ndipo kuti athetse kukwiya, fluomizine amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Komanso, gawo lofunikira poletsa kuyimitsidwa limaseweredwa mwa kusunga nembanemba. Chifukwa chake mumatha kutonthetsa mucous nembanemba, kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda. Chifukwa chake, pofuna kupewa, malamulo angapo ayenera kusungidwa:

• Valani zovala zamkati zopangidwa ndi nsalu zachilengedwe,
• kusamba kawiri pa tsiku
• Pewani kuchuluka kwambiri komanso kutentha kwambiri,
• gwiritsani ntchito ma tamponi ndi mapepala molondola ndikusintha maola 4 aliwonse,
• Osamagona panthaka yonyansa komanso pamchenga wopanda bulangete,
• Osasambira m'madzi oyipitsidwa.

Ngati kuyimitsa kwamkati kumayendera limodzi ndi kupangika kwa papillomas kapena herpes, ndiye kuti Acyclovir ndi Panavir amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mankhwala achikhalidwe kumeta

Pali maphikidwe ambiri othandizira kutsitsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala azitsamba a shuga. Mwachitsanzo, nyini imathiriridwa ndi kulowetsedwa kwa adyo.Pakukonzekera kwake, mutu umodzi wa adyo umathiridwa mu 0,5 l mkaka.

Chipangizocho chimalimbikitsidwa, chimasefa kudzera mu gauze, ndikulungidwa m'magawo angapo, kenako ndimakathiririra ukazi usiku. Koma lisanachitike ndendende, kumaliseche kumayenera kutsukidwa ndi mchere.

Komanso, malo akachepetsa, kuyerekezera kwa mbewu zomwe zimaphukira kumathandiza. Kuti ikonzekere, chimanga, rye kapena tirigu tirigu timaphwanyidwa, timayikidwa mu thermos ndikuthira ndi madzi otentha. Pambuyo maola awiri, kulowetsedwa kumatha kudyedwa mu tiyi ndi zipatso.

Kuchiza ndi wowerengeka azitsamba nthawi zambiri kumakhala kogwiritsa ntchito mtengo wa khungwa la oak. Malowa adakonzedwa motere: 1 makilogalamu a zinthu zosaphika, kuthira malita 4 a madzi, chithupsa, zosefera ndi kuwonjezera ku malo osamba odzazidwa ndi madzi ofunda.

Momwemonso mutha kugwiritsa ntchito paini kuchotsera, chinangwa, wowuma komanso ngakhale mkuwa wamkuwa (2 tbsp. Per 1 lita imodzi yamadzi). Panthawi imeneyi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kutentha kwa kutentha (kosaposa 38 digiri). Komanso, magawowa amatha kubwereza mopitilira kawiri pa sabata, ndipo nthawi yokwanira kusamba sikuyenera kupitirira mphindi 15.

Ndi kuyamwa kwambiri kwamkati, Veronica imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti akonze mankhwala ozikirapo, supuni ziwiri za udzu zimayikidwa mu thermos, ndikudzazidwa ndi madzi ndikusiyidwa usiku. Mankhwala amatengedwa katatu patsiku kuchuluka kwa 100 ml.

Ngakhale crotch imatha kupaka mafuta mwapadera. Kuti akonze, mafuta owiritsa amasamba amasakanikirana ndi retinol acetate muyezo wa botolo limodzi pa 100 ml ya mafuta. Chida chilichonse tsiku lililonse chimapukuta malo a khungu lanu.

Ngati yisiti bowa inathandizira kuti pakhale vuto la khungu, ndiye kuti ndimagwiritsa ntchito yankho la borax mu glycerin (20%) kuti muchepetse kuyabwa, redness, kutupa ndi curd. Kuti muchite izi, swab ndi wothira mankhwala ndipo madera omwe akhudzidwa amathandizidwa nawo usiku wonse.

Komanso, ndi candidiasis, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a levorin kapena nystatin ndi Mykozolon. Vaginal kapena rectal antimicrobial and antibacterial suppositories zimabweretsa zabwino. Komabe, pakukula, kukokoloka kapena kusunthika kumachitika, chithandizo chofunikira kwambiri chikufunika, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala wazamankhwala. Kanemayo munkhaniyi akupitiliza mutu wa kuyabwa.

Choyambitsa kuyabwa mu shuga

Chifukwa chiyani thupi limayimba ndi matenda ashuga? Nthawi zambiri, kuyeretsa kwamunthu kumachitika kudzera mu ziwalo zamkati: impso, chiwindi. Chiwindi sichimangoletsa poizoni chilichonse, komanso chiwongolero cha shuga m'magazi.

Ngati shuga amapangidwa mopitirira muyeso, ndiye kuti shuga wowonjezera amalira m'chiwindi. Mwanjira imeneyi mphamvu zamagetsi zimasungidwa. Ngati mulibe shuga wokwanira m'magazi, ndiye kuti shuga amapezeka m'chiwindi ndikupatsidwa magazi. Popeza glucose m'thupi amapangidwa mopitirira muyeso chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, zosefera za thupi zimakhudzidwa, zomwe zimayambitsa kusalinganika mthupi lonse.

Mwazi wamagazi osagwiritsika ntchito umaperekanso khungu pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri, bowa amakhala pansi pakhungu mwa odwala, zomwe zimayambitsa candidiasis. Nthawi zina, khungu limakhudzana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga ndi neurodermatitis, eczema, kapena mawonekedwe ena a pakhungu.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuyabwa ndi matenda ashuga mwa amuna ndi akazi kumatanthauza chimodzi mwa mawonekedwe, limodzi ndi kumva kufooka, ludzu, kuchepa thupi mwadzidzidzi, kupweteka mutu komanso zina mwazizindikiro.

Zina za kuyabwa mwa azimayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga

Nthawi zambiri, kuyabwa pakhungu ndi matenda ashuga mwa akazi kumawonekera m'malo ovuta kufikako. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika m'deralo:

• Maondo oyendayenda (kuyambira pa kupukusira kwa phokoso ndi fungo losasangalatsa, lomwe limayamba kuyabwa ndi kupweteka),
• Crotch (makamaka ndi shuga mkodzo)
• Pakati pazala (zofanana ndi zipsera).

Sizokayikitsa kuti wina wa mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga sachita kuwonetsa pakhungu. Mawonetsedwe awa amatha kuchitika kale mu boma la prediabetes.Kufunika kosalekeza kwa kuphatikiza kuyimitsidwa kwa khungu kumawonongeratu khungu, lomwe limagwira ngati chishango cha khungu, chomwe chimakhala chisonkhezero pakuwoneka kwa dermatitis yambiri kapena fungi. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwoneka kwa mabala ndi ming'alu mu khungu chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwake. Kuwonjezeka kwa shuga kumachepetsa kuchiritsidwa kwa zotupa za khungu katatu, poyerekeza ndi kubwezeretsa kwa khungu mwa munthu wathanzi.

Mu matenda a shuga, mitundu ingapo ya kuyabwa kwa khungu imasiyanitsidwa:

• Matenda a shuga Xanthoma. Izi matenda amayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa triglycerides m'magazi. Nthawi yomweyo, zipilala zachikasu zoyenda zimawoneka pamphepete mwa m'munsi kapena m'munsi, kumaso kapena pachifuwa.
• Magulu a shuga Chizindikiro chofananacho chikuwonetsedwa ndi kutupa paminwe kapena zala zakumaso, zodzaza ndimadzi a pinki.
• Matenda a diabetes. Nthawi yomweyo, maonekedwe ofiira, ofotokozedwa momveka bwino komanso otuwa kwambiri amawonekera m'malo otseguka a thupi. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala pamaso, pakhosi kapena m'manja. Masamba samangoyatsa, komanso amathanso kuwotcha kapena kufinya. Nthawi zina mawanga amatha kuzimiririka okha patatha masiku 2-3.
• Black acanthosis. Chizindikirochi chimaphatikizidwa ndi kuwotcha kapena kuwotcha m'miyendo kapena pakhosi. Poterepa, mapepala ang'onoang'ono amapangidwa m'masamba a lesion.
• Matendawa Mwanjira iyi, ma vesicetical a utoto wofiirira kapena wa bulauni pafupifupi masentimita saizi amawonekera pa thupi. Popita nthawi, thovu ndizosinthidwa kukhala mawanga amibadwo.
• Scleroderma. Mawonekedwe awa amadziwika ndi bulges pakhungu, kumbuyo ndi khosi.
• Vitiligo. Zimachitika nthawi ya kuwonongeka kwa maselo omwe amachititsa kuti khungu lizipanga khungu. Pankhaniyi, mawanga oyera amawoneka pachifuwa, pamimba, ndipo nthawi zina - nkhope.

Kufalikira kwa kuyabwa mu shuga

Mankhwala azimayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndiwofala kwambiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta osokoneza bongo osokoneza bongo, khungu limayamba kuvutika. Zikatero, khungu limawuma ndipo limayamba kucheperachepera, limayamba kulocha. Ndipo pamphumi ndi zidendene za pakhungu zimakulitsidwa, zomwe zimatsogolera ku chimanga.

Mu matenda a shuga, khungu loyenda limatha kukhala paliponse pa thupi. Koma malo odziwika kwambiri a kuyaluka kwa shuga ndi awa ndi malo awa:

Ganizirani mawonekedwe a kuyimitsidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana mwatsatanetsatane.

Miyendo ndi amodzi mwa oyamba kuyankha kusintha kwa matenda ashuga. Nthawi yomweyo, nthaka yawo imakungika, kusungunuka komanso kuyabwa. Popita nthawi, madera oyandikira pakhungu amayamba kuyamwa: zala, mawondo, madera pafupi ndi ziwalo. Pambuyo kuphatikiza, khungu limasanduka lofiira.

Nthawi zambiri, odwala amawona kumverera kwa tizilombo touluka pansi pa khungu. Mawonetsedwe awa ali kale chizindikiro cha kufunikira kwa dokotala.

Kubala

Kuyabwa kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumafotokozedwa mwa akazi. Kuwonetsera kumeneku kumachulukitsidwa makamaka chifukwa cholumikizana ndi khungu la mkodzo ndi shuga wambiri, chomwe ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchulukitsa kwa ma virus. Pankhaniyi, kuwoneka kwa ma microcracks ndi kudziphatika kwa matenda ndizowopsa. Kuyabwa mu anus nthawi zambiri kumalumikizana ndi mtundu uwu wa kuyabwa.

Nthawi zambiri mwa amayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, amadziwika a vaginitis kapena cystitis. Kuthamanga ndi kufupika kwa nyini mu shuga kumakhala cholepheretsa pakugonana. Kuyenda mu perineum ndi matenda a shuga kumayendera limodzi ndi redness. Nthawi zambiri mtundu uwu wa kuyimitsidwa umasokoneza kwambiri usiku, m'maloto. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amaletsa kuyimilira maliseche, komanso samalani ukhondo uliwonse mukamapita kuchimbudzi.

Kulowa m'diso

Kuyamwa kwamtunduwu m'matenda a shuga kumayenderana ndi kuperewera kwa chinyezi. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kachakudya ndi kayendedwe ka madzi ka diso. Kuphatikiza pa kuyabwa, kumva kuwotcha kumawonekeranso m'maso. Njira izi zimatha kukhudza bwino mawonekedwe.

Glucose imakulitsa

Kuyabwa kwa thupi kumawoneka ngati koyambirira ndi shuga wowonjezera.Nthawi yomweyo, zimatha kuchitika nthawi yayitali zisanachitike zizindikiritso zazikulu (ludzu, kukodza mopitirira muyeso, kuchepa thupi), zimachitika ndi matenda ashuga am'mbuyomu.

Akufotokoza:

• ululu wamatsenga,
• kapangidwe kazinthu chifukwa cha kagayidwe kolakwika,
• kusintha kwamapuloteni (kulumikizana mwamphamvu ndi glucose).

Ndipo pali zambiri zokhudza kutumphukira kwa shuga.

Matenda a shuga Itch

Ngakhale kuyabwa kosavuta pakhungu kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kwa wodwala. Nthawi zambiri, ogwira ntchito kuntchito kapena antchito amafotokozera kuti mantha awonjezeka komanso kusakwiya kwa munthu. Ndipo izi ndizosavuta kufotokoza, makamaka ngati kuyambitsa kumayenderana ndi kugona usiku kapena kumangosokoneza. Ndikosatheka kunyalanyaza kuyimitsidwa khungu. Kuphatikiza pa moyo wotsika pang'ono, azimayi amatha kukumana ndi zovuta izi:

• Matenda apakati Kufooka pakhungu kusalimbikitsa mapangidwe a zilonda, zilonda kapena zilonda pakhungu lomwe lakhudzidwa.
• Kujowina candidiasis. Nthawi zambiri matenda oyamba ndi fungus amalowa limodzi ndi akazi okalamba. Zimakhala zofala kwambiri pamiluzi ya mucous kapena mu groin. Ndi candidiasis, kukokoloka ndi ming'alu kumawonekera m'mphepete moyang'anizana ndi mzere wa corneum yoyera. Khungu limatupa ndikusanduka red. Popita nthawi, kukokoloka kumafalikira ndikuphatikizana.

• Matenda a matenda ashuga. Kuzindikira koteroko kumachitika chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino kwamagazi kwathunthu ndi kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa khungu, zilonda zam'mimba zosachiritsika ndi eczema pamagawo akumunsi. Koma munthu sangaseke ndi matenda oterewa, chifukwa kukula kwa matenda opatsirana m'miyendo ya matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kuzunza, kudula miyendo, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale kufa.

Chithandizo cha Pruritus

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa omwe amayambanso kuyambiranso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchitira mawonekedwe ake alionse mogwirizana ndi adotolo. Ndipo kudzichiritsa kulikonse kungangoipitsa zinthu.

Kuti muchepetse kuyamwa mu shuga, ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa shuga. Njira zazikulu zochizira pruritus mu shuga ndi:

• Zakudya
• Mankhwala othandizira kuchepetsa shuga,
• Kukonzekera kuchotsedwa kwa kuyabwa kwa khungu.

Zakudya za shuga

Mosasamala mtundu kapena mtundu wa matenda ashuga, kuletsa kosalekeza maswiti, makeke, zipatso ndi masamba abwino ndikofunikira. Ndizovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono marshmallows, marshmallows, uchi. Sipuni yoyera ya nzimbe ilowa m'malo mwa fructose woyenera wina. Chithandizo cha zakudya chimatha kuchepetsa shuga, zomwe zimachepetsa kuyimitsidwa kwa matenda ashuga.

Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi

1. Kukonzekera kochokera sulfonylurea ya mibadwo 1-2: Diabetes, Orabet, Gliclazide, Tolbutamide, etc.
2. Insulin nthawi zambiri imalembedwa mtundu wa shuga 1. Pafupipafupi, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matenda a shuga a 2. Dokotalayo amawerengera kuchuluka kwa insulin ndipo amalimbikitsa njira yoyendetsera.

Antipruritic mankhwala

Chithandizo chamtunduwu chimangopeza chithandizo chachikulu chofuna kutsitsa shuga. Chizindikiro chofanizira chotere chimaphatikizapo mahomoni (Dexamethasone, Betamethasone, Prednisolone) kapena antihistamines (Kestin, Erius, Suprastin), mafuta odzola, mafuta. Amasankhidwa payekhapayekha, poganizira kufalikira kwa kuyambitsa.

• Ndi kuyabwa kwambiri kwanuko kwa ma perineum kapena kumaliseche, mafuta odzola ndi mafuta omwe amachokera pa prednisolone amagwiritsidwa ntchito (Laticort, Lokoid),
• Mukagwiritsa ntchito chotupa cham'mimba, mafuta onunkhira monga Mikoseptin, Clotrimazole, Lamisil, Pimafucin (ndi kuyabwa kwa perineum) ndi ena,
• Mukalumikizana ndi neurodermatitis kapena matenda a pustular, mafuta opaka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati antibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito: Epidel, Skin-cap, Gistan (kwa malo apafupi), Triderm.

Chithandizo cha anthu

Njira zina za kuyimitsidwa kwa matenda ashuga zimaloledwa kokha ngati zovuta.

• Nthawi zambiri anthu amagwiritsa ntchito bafa kusamba kuyimitsidwanso ndi mitundu ingapo ya zitsamba. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa chaichi, kulowetsedwa kwa mndandanda kumagwiritsidwa ntchito (kapu ya udzu kwa theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha imapanikizidwa kwa theka la ola ndikusefa). Kusamba tsiku lililonse ndi njira 10.
• Njira ina yothandizira yotsukira ma antipruritic osakaniza ndi zitsamba kuchokera ku calendula, chamomile, ndi sage. Galasi losonkhanitsa limathiridwa ndi theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, ndikuthiridwa ndikufota.
• Pakulumidwa kwanuko, ntchito yotsika chimanga imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti izi zitheke, supuni yotsekemera imasakanizidwa ndi theka kapu ya madzi owiritsa. Ndi mankhwalawa, chopukutira chimanyowa, chomwe chimayikidwa pakhungu ndikutsala mpaka chopukutira chiuma.
• Zodzikongoletsera zazitsamba zothandizira pakamwa zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Izi zimaphatikizira kulowetsedwa kwa zipatso ndi masamba a mabulosi abulu, mandimu a mandimu kapena linden maluwa (supuni ziwiri za chimodzi mwazitsamba kwa ola limodzi mu thermos yofiliridwa ndi kapu yamadzi otentha). Amamwa mankhwalawa katatu patsiku kwa theka lagalasi kwa masabata awiri.

Kusamalira Thupi Lamatenda a shuga

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda osachiritsika ndipo sangathe kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu. Komabe, pali njira zomwe zingathandize kuti khungu lanu likhale ndi matenda ashuga mwatsatanetsatane, kupewa kupewa kuyabwa ndi zovuta zina. Malamulo oyambira awa ndi awa:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito masokosi apadera a matenda ashuga, nsapato zamadzimadzi ndi nsalu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe,
• Sopo ndi bwino kutenga zachilengedwe komanso zofewa:
• Kusamalira khungu kathanzi koyenera ndikofunikira: malo osamba ofunda kwa mphindi 15-20, kugwiritsa ntchito khunguli (mutha kumwa khofi woledzera), ndiye kirimu wopatsa thanzi (mutha kuwonjezera aloe, chamomile kapena calendula),
• Pambuyo pakusamba, ndikofunikira kunyowetsa khungu pakati pa zala, m'manja, m'makulidwe a inguinal, kukwaniritsa kuuma kwathunthu kwa khungu,
• Kugwiritsa ntchito lothira mafuta osamba mutatha kusamba ndikofunika kuteteza ku ming'alu ndi maceration,
• Zilonda zilizonse pakhungu la munthu wodwala matenda ashuga ziyenera kupendedwa ndikuthandizidwa mwachangu ndi njira zophera tizilombo.

Matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matenda ashuga mu akazi ndiofala kwambiri. Mtundu uliwonse wamtunduwu uyenera kumuchenjeza wodwala ndikupanga iye kuti afunsane kwa endocrinologist kuti ichotse kuyamwa koyenera.

Matenda a shuga

Popeza matendawo amakhala nthawi yayitali, osakwanira kulandira chithandizo, osagwirizana ndi zakudya, khungu loyipa limayamba chifukwa cha zovuta:

• angiopathy - kutsika kwamitsempha yamagazi, ma capillaries ang'onoang'ono, kutsika kwa magazi,
• neuropathy - kuwonongeka kwa ulusi wamitsempha, kumva kwa khungu kumasintha,
• dermopathy - zotupa zapadera, ziume,
• nephropathy - kuwonongeka kwa ziwiya impso, kulimbikira kuyamwa kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa poizoni.

Kuperewera

Chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe khungu la odwala matenda ashuga limatulutsa. Chifukwa chosatetezedwa bwino, ma virus ochepa amatha kulowa. Izi zimatsatiridwa ndi redness, totupa. Chifukwa cha kuphatikiza, njira yopatsirana imafalikira mwachangu kumadera akuluakulu.

Shuga wamwazi komanso mawonekedwe ake mumkodzo ndi malo abwino kwambiri osakira fungus a Candida. Kupitiliza kwakanthawi kotupa, kuyabwa kwa perineum ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda ashuga, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka.

Kuyang'ana matenda a shuga mwa akazi

Mwa azimayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, kuyabwa m'thupi kumayambitsidwa ndi zifukwa zingapo:

• candidiasis (thrush),
• bakiteriya vaginosis,
• youma mucous nembanemba.

Ndi matenda ofala kwambiri kumaliseche. Kuyamba ndi kuwotcha ndi matenda ashuga:

• shuga wambiri, zotupa mumkodzo,
• kuchepa chitetezo chokwanira,
• Chithandizo cha maantibayotiki, mahomoni, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka,
• mimba
• kulera kwina - ma spermicides (kuwononga umuna) womwe umapezeka mu ma gels, suppositories, pamakondomu,
• zonunkhira mu ma gasi, ngale,
• kusowa kwaukhondo pambuyo pogonana, kupita kuchimbudzi,
• kutsuka pafupipafupi ndi zotchingira mwankhanza, ma deodorants, kusuntha,
• mchere, zofunda zochapira, zovala zochapira, mafuta opaka nsalu,
• kufinya zovala zamkati, zopangidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa, thong.

Zizindikiro za thrush:

• chimayamwa mu nyini ndi perineum,
• kumva, kutuphuka kwa nembanemba,
• zotupa zayera, zonenepa, zokhala ngati mkaka wowira,
• kupweteka pakukodza, kugonana.

Bacterial vaginosis

Ndi shuga wambiri m'magazi, kapangidwe ka microflora amasintha, kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya omwe amapanga lactic acid amatsika. Michere yomwe imayambitsa kutupa imachulukana. Zowopsa:

• kusinthana pafupipafupi kwa abwenzi,
• kugonana kosadziteteza
• kusuta
• chitetezo chochepa
• kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala omwe ali ndi antibacterial, mafuta, othandizira ndi nonoxynol (mwachitsanzo, Patentex).

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha vaginosis ndikuchoka ndi kununkhira kwa nsomba.

Kuyenda ndi matenda ashuga mwa amuna

Mwa amuna omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, kuyabwa kumayambitsa zotupa zapakhungu (matenda ashuga), komanso matenda angapo a pakhungu omwe ali ndi maphunziro osatha. Perekani chitukuko:

• kusinthasintha pafupipafupi kwa shuga wamagazi,
• kuphwanya zakudya
• kunyalanyaza shuga, cholesterol,
• uchidakwa
• kusuta

Kuyenda ndi shuga wowonjezereka m'magazi kumakhala kowawa, koopsa usiku. Mtundu wa odwala matenda ashuga ndi:

• collagenosis - totupa ta mafupa okhala ndi pulayimale mkati, ophatikizika ndi vuto laimpso, kuchuluka kwa uric acid m'magazi,
• chikhodzodzo cha matenda ashuga - mwadzidzidzi pamakhala ma vesicles okhala ndi mawonekedwe omveka kapena wamagazi m'miyendo, okhala ndi neuropathy, amatha kukhala zilonda zosapweteka,
• acanthosis wakuda - Zodera zakuda (zofiirira kapena zakuda) pamphepete mwa khosi komanso pansi pa khoma, nthawi zambiri zimapezeka mwa odwala onenepa kwambiri omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2,
• lichen planus - kutsanulira zotupa kuyandikira pafupi ndi dzanja, m'chiuno, mkamwa, kudziwa zotupa zam'mimba, matumbo,
• xanthomas wolimba - ndi cholesterol yochulukirapo, kugwiritsa ntchito mowa, zisindikizo zing'onozing'ono zachikasu zimawonekera pazithunzi zofiirira matako, mkono, bondo,
• matenda opaka pakhungu - kulimbikira maphunziro a furunculosis, zotupa pakhungu la nkhope, khungu, chizolowezi cholamulira matenda osokoneza bongo, mwa amuna omwe akumeta pambuyo pometa,
• papillomas - kutuluka kwa khungu pakhungu pa mwendo wabwinobwino kapena wamdima, kumachitika pakhosi, pansi pa mkono, pachiwopsezo, m'mathonje komanso mbolo, mu odwala matenda ashuga amapezeka kanthawi 4 kuposa anthu ena, amakula kwambiri ndi shuga wamagazi.

Kukhalapo kwa kusinthaku kulikonse ndikuwonetsera pakuwunika mozama, nthawi zambiri odwala amawulula matenda ashuga, omwe kale sanawaganizire.

Chifukwa chiyani mapazi amayenda mu shuga

Pafupifupi 15% ya anthu odwala matenda ashuga amakanda miyendo yawo chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha - mitsempha. Khungu silingasinthidwe, koma nthawi zambiri limazindikira:

• kuuma, kubowola,
• kukula m'dera lamapazi,
• ming'alu
• mawanga okhala ndi mawonekedwe owonekera bwino pa shins ndi makwinya pakati.

Matenda a shuga ndi kuyabwa m'malo oyandikira

Matenda a shuga amayambitsa kuyabwa pamalo oyandikira - mu perineum, kumaliseche. Nthawi zambiri, moto woyaka ndi mkwiyo umakhala wamphamvu usiku ndi usiku, zomwe zimasokoneza tulo. Ndi nthawi yayitali, khungu limakutidwa zisa ndi abrasions. Mwa odwala matenda ashuga, kuyimitsidwa kwamtundu kumabweretsa:

• kukula kwa mabakiteriya, bowa,
• eczema - kutupa kosalekeza ndi moto komanso kutulutsa kwina kwa dothi (kukokoloka),
• zilonda
• magazi.

Ngati malo oyandikana nawo ayandikira, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kuti akazi akaonane ndi dokotala, ndipo abambo azikayendera urologist, proctologist, kuyambira kukhalapo kwa:

• matenda opatsirana pogonana
• proctitis (kutupa kwa rectum), kunyema,
• matenda oyamba ndi chotupa.

Zifukwa zomwe matenda ashuga amakwera m'mutu mwanu

Pa matenda ashuga, mutu umadulidwa chifukwa cha:

• mapangidwe kutumphuka - seborrhea, zomwe zimayambitsa bowa zimakhalapo pakhungu, koma chitetezo chokwanira komanso kagayidwe koyenera kamagwira.
• kulimbana ndi zodzoladzola, makamaka chifukwa chake ndi lauryl sulfate,
• kuyanʻanila kwamkati mwa khungu, neuropathy.

Odwala ambiri, sizotheka kukhazikitsa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kuyendayenda mutu. Itha kukhala yolimba motsutsana ndi maziko a kupsinjika, matenda ndi zovuta zamagulu a zakudya - kudya shuga ndi zinthu zina za ufa, zakudya zonunkhira, zakudya zamafuta ndi mafuta.

Seborrhea pamutu

Type 2 matenda a shuga a pakhungu

Zowonjezera zomwe zikukulitsa khungu pakulipira mtundu wachiwiri wa shuga ndi:

• kunenepa
• thukuta kwambiri
• chizolowezi cha furunculosis ndi zotupa pakhungu.

Zilonda zapakhungu wamba:

• pindani pansi pa m'mimba, timimba tating'ono,
• mikondo
• perineum
• malo ophatikizirana.

Kwa odwala okalamba omwe ali ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, chomwe chimayambitsa ndi khungu louma ndikukhazikika pamiyendo ndi miyendo. Kukhazikika kosalekeza kwa manja ndi miyendo ndi chizindikiro choyamba chomwe shuga angakayikire.

Chifukwa chake kuyang'ana

Maso akuyang'ana chifukwa:

• zotupa za kachilombo (herpes, chikuku),
• thupi siligwirizana ndi zodzola, fumbi, chakudya, mankhwala, tsitsi la nyama, mungu,
• khalani padzuwa lozizira
• kusintha kwa sebum yotulutsidwa ndi tiziwalo tating'ono pafupi ndi eyelashes,
• matenda a Mafunso Chongani (demodicosis).

Zomwe zimakonzedweratu ndizakuti: kusagwirizana ndi ukhondo, kukhudza ma eyoni ndi manja akuda, odwala okalamba.

Zizindikiro za kuyimitsidwa mu shuga

Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za pruritus mu matenda a shuga ndi monga:

• khungu red
• kuda.
• zotupa,
• kuuma, kubowola,
• kuwonongeka kwa kumtunda (kukokoloka),
• kuchiritsa kwa nthawi yayitali ming'alu ndi microtraumas pakhungu,
• matenda, kutalika,
• kusowa kwa chithandizo ndi ochiritsira ena akunja,
• kutengera komweko - zikolo za pakhungu, malekezero apansi, khungu, malo owoneka bwino, matope,
• kusintha pambuyo matenda a shuga.

Kodi chiwopsezo cha kuyabwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndiotani?

Khungu la odwala limakhala losatetezeka mosavuta, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mphamvu, zowonongeka zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pophatikizana sizimamveka. Kuchiritsa kwawo ndikovuta. Mabala otseguka nthawi yayitali ndi owopsa:

• kupembedzera
• mapangidwe a zilonda zam'mimba,
• shuga yowonjezera matenda a shuga, kuchuluka kwa insulin,
• kufalikira kwa mafinya m'thupi lonse, kukulitsa kwa sepsis (poyizoni wa magazi).

Kuwonongeka kwa khungu kumapazi ndi miyendo chifukwa chakuyenda bwino kwa magazi kungakhale chifukwa cha minofu necrosis, ngati sichinapatsidwe, gangrene ndikudula gawo la mwendo mwina.

Onerani kanema wonena za kuyabwa komwe kumakhala pafupi ndi matenda ashuga:

Mankhwala

Muyenera kuyamba kuchiza khungu lanu chifukwa choyakidwa ndi shuga. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kusankha kuchuluka kwa insulin kapena mapiritsi kuti zisonyezo zili pafupi kwambiri ngati momwe zingathere. Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi purine purosesa kapena a 2 shuga omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu, jakisoni wa insulin amawonjezedwa pamapiritsi.

Kutengera ndi komwe kuyitsako, amalimbikitsa: maantibayotiki (mwachitsanzo Flemoxin), antifungal agents (Fluconazole), anti-herpes mankhwala (Acyclovir). Munthawi zonsezi, ma regimens othandizira amasankhidwa malinga ndi zotsatira za mayeso. Kudzichitira nokha mankhwala nkoletsedwa.

Kwa ziwengo, antihistamines akuwonetsedwa (loratadine, ketotifen, suprastin), enterosorbents (Atoxil, Enterosgel). Ngati pali neuropathy, ndiye kuti njira yothandizira mavitamini (Milgamm, Neurorubin) ndi alpha-lipoic acid (Thiogamma, Espa-lipon), Actovegin imathandiza.

Mafuta ochokera kuyimitsidwa amatha kukhala ndi zinthu monga izi:

• antibacterial - Gentamicin, Tetracycline,
• antifungal - clotrimazole, terbinafine,
• antihistamines - Fenistil, Irikar, Psilo-balm,
• corticosteroids (mosamalitsa moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala pang'ono) - Lokoid, Elokom,
• kuzirala - arnica, mafuta amtengo wama tiyi,
• anti-kutupa - calendula Tingafinye, floccet gel,
• antipruritic yopanda mahomoni - Elidel, Protopic.

Njira zonse zakunja zimathandizira kwakanthawi, kuyabwa kumayambiranso ngati sizinathetsedwe.

Zithandizo za anthu

Athandizanso kusintha kwa kuyabwa, koma osachotsa kwathunthu, sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pali mabala kapena zilonda:

• kwanuko mafuta owiritsa khungu ndi mandimu, yankho kuchokera supuni ya wowuma ndi 100 ml ya madzi,
• malo osamba okhala ndi decoctions azitsamba kuyabwa kwa perineum (motsatizana, chamomile, sage, calendula): supuni 1 yamadzi otentha 5 supuni, wiritsani kwa mphindi 15 ndikuthira m'madzi ofunda,
• kutsatira compress ozizira ndi madontho 2 a mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi.

Njira zopewera

Ndikofunikira kuti khungu liziteteza:

• kusamba pang'ono ofunda
• gwiritsani sopo wonunkhira kapena muzu wapa sopo,
• Madzi atatha kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wopatsa thanzi,
• nsalu izikhala yaulere, yopangidwa ndi nsalu zachilengedwe, izisinthidwa pafupipafupi ndi thukuta,
• M'nyengo yozizira, chiritsani mpweya mu chipinda chamatenthedwe,
• petsani zodzikongoletsera komanso zosefera zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri, sankhani zachilengedwe kwambiri,
• Pewani kudzichitira nokha matenda a pakhungu.

Ndipo apa pali zambiri za matenda a shuga a autoimmune.

Kuyabwa kwa khungu matenda ashuga kumayamba chifukwa cha kagayidwe kachakudya, zotupa zam'mimba, mafangasi, matenda a bakiteriya. Malo omwe amakhala ndi zikopa za pakhungu, perineum, maliseche, mutu, zikope, miyendo. Mankhwala, muyenera kuchepetsa magazi, kuwunika zakudya. Pambuyo pofufuza zomwe zimayambitsa, mankhwalawa, mafuta opaka kuyamwa amalimbikitsidwa. Njira zachikhalidwe zimapangitsa kuti vutoli lisiye kwakanthawi. Khungu liyenera kukhala lonyowa nthawi zonse komanso loyera kuti khungu lisayakidwe.

Kuchepetsa koteroko monga matenda a shuga m'm azimayi kumatha kupezeka motsutsana ndi maziko a kupsinjika, kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni. Zizindikiro zoyambirira ndi ludzu, kukodza kwambiri, kutulutsa. Koma matenda ashuga, ngakhale atatha zaka 50, amatha kubisika. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe zili m'magazi, momwe mungapewere. Ndi angati omwe amakhala ndi matenda ashuga?

Matenda a shuga a Autoimmune amadziwika kuti ali ndi mtundu wa 1 ndi mtundu 2. Amatchulidwanso latent, kapena imodzi ndi theka. Zifukwa zake zingakhale zokutengera kwa makolo. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka achikulire patatha zaka 30. Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga chimayamba ndi mapiritsi ndi zakudya, koma nthawi zambiri amasinthira jakisoni wa insulin.

Pali zotupa ndi matenda ashuga chifukwa cha matenda, kayendedwe ka shuga kosakwanira. Pakhoza kukhala pa thupi, miyendo, nkhope. Mwanayo ali ndi ofiira, oyera (vitiligo). Akuluakulu, imatha kukhala furunculosis. Nthawi zina imathandizidwa ndi kuyabwa. Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga chimatha kuphatikizira mankhwala opha tizilombo.

Nthawi zambiri, kutupa kumayamba chifukwa cha matenda ashuga. Chifukwa cha zovuta za insulin, kutupa kwa khungu ndi labia, erysipelas, kumatha kukula. Nthawi zambiri amadwala miyendo, mafupa, misomali. Palinso kutukusira kwa mapapu ndi impso. Kodi ndizowopsa bwanji?

Gellational matenda a shuga amachitika mwa amayi apakati makamaka kuchokera wachiwiri. Zizindikiro ndizofanana ndi mtundu wachiwiri, koma osati nthawi zonse, nthawi zina fetulathy ya fetal imatha kukayikiridwa. Zizindikiro za shuga zimatsimikiziridwa pamimba yopanda kanthu. Kubadwa kwa mwana kumatha kukhala kwachilengedwe kapena kudzera cesarean, zomwe zimatengera kukula kwa mwanayo. Kodi matenda ashuga owopsa amayi azimayi apakati ndi ati?

Matenda a pakhungu ndi shuga

Mawonetseredwe akunja a matendawa amatha kukhala osiyana - kuchokera ku matuza mpaka matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi, kutengera mphamvu ya matendawa komanso mkhalidwe wamagazi.

Maonekedwe a khungu lakuda m'makutu akhungu amachenjeza za zovuta za kuyamwa kwa insulin. Acantokeratoderma amadziwika ndi anthu onenepa kwambiri ndipo samathandizidwa. Kuchepetsa thupi kokha ndi komwe kungathandize.

Atherosclerosis imatha kutchedwa "mnzake" wa matenda ashuga, pomwe imakhalapo ngati matuza, omwe amadziwika ndi kuyabwa komanso kupweteka. Izi zimatchedwa necrobiosis, ndipo zimawoneka pamiyendo, monga matenda ena - dermopathy ya matenda ashuga - imangoyang'ana miyendo. Chithandizo cha matenda onsewa sichofunikira ngati chitupa sichinachitike.

Zilonda zamatenda a shuga sizimawoneka kawirikawiri, koma zimayendera limodzi ndi kuyabwa.N`zosatheka kuthana ndi vuto lotere, muyenera kuyesa kukulitsa momwe wodwalayo alili - zotupa izi ndi zodwala kwambiri.

The anular granuloma simakhala padera m'dera limodzi, koma imagwira m'dera la zala, makutu ndi kutsogolo kwa thupi. Mtunduwo ndi wozungulira, wolongosoledwa bwino, utoto ukhoza kukhala wofiyira kapena wa bulauni. Mankhwala ena a steroid atha kukhala ngati mankhwala ochizira matenda a shuga.

Kuzindikira kwa shuga - ingomwani tsiku lililonse.

Vitiligo (kutayika kwa khungu ndi khungu) ndi scleroderma zimawonekera pafupipafupi.

Dermal pruritus mu matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri imawoneka ndimatenda oyamba ndi fungus, chifukwa mawonekedwe ake okhala ndi poizoni. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala matenda opatsirana a staphylococcus, zomwe zimayambitsa kupezeka kwa zithupsa. "Kuukira" koteroko kumatha kuthandizidwa ndimankhwala othandizira.

Zinthu za kuyabwa mwa akazi

Amayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, nthawi zambiri dokotala wa matendawa amapeza kuti ali ndi vaginitis kapena cystitis. Zingwe zamtunduwu zimasokoneza kwambiri moyo wogonana, zimasokoneza ngakhale kugona. Mankhwala ndi ofunika pankhaniyi.

Chifukwa chakuti mkodzo nthawi zambiri umafika pakhungu la kumaliseche ndi kubala, nkovuta kudziwa kutulutsa ndi kuyamwa matenda ashuga; Kusankhidwa kwa nsalu kuchokera ku minofu yofewa yomwe sikubweretsa mkwiyo kumathandizanso kuti vutoli lithe. Izi zimakwiyitsa kwambiri mkazi, zomwe zimakhala zoyipa chifukwa cha shuga. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyesetsa kuti musakhale odekha komanso osapaka zotupa, ngakhale kuyabwa kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachibiri, kuyimitsidwa kumatha kuchitika pa tiziwalo timene timayambitsa matenda, zomwe zimadzetsa vuto. M'pofunika kuchitira zinthu mosiyanasiyana powona zakudya zoyenera. Muyeneranso kulingalira za kuthekera kwa kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala ochepetsa shuga.

Zovuta zotheka

Kuyamwa matenda a shuga palokha ndi vuto lalikulu, kumapangitsa munthu kukhala wopsinjika nthawi zonse.

Popanda chithandizo choyenera, zovuta zimatha, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti zichotsedwe.

• Ngati chithandizo cha pruritus sichinayambike munthawi ya matenda a shuga a 2, matenda opatsirana pakhungu amatha kuchitika - zilonda, zilonda zam'mimba ndi zotupa. Zilonda zopaka pakhungu zimatha kuonekanso chifukwa chophatikiza mafinya oyambilira - "kutumphuka" komwe kumapangidwa m'malo mwake ndi kowopsa.
• Matenda oyamba ndi fungus amakhudza nthawi zambiri, ukalamba. Kukokoloka kumawoneka m'mbali za khungu, nkuphimbidwa ndi keratinized yoyera. Pali kutupa ndi kufiyira. Candidiasis (mafangayi) amathanso kupita ku ziwalo zamkati, kupangitsa cystitis ndi urethritis.
• Matenda a shuga - matenda owopsa omwe zilonda ndi ming'alu zimawonekera kumbuyo kwa phazi, matenda a anaerobic amakula. Muyenera kuwona dokotala nthawi yomweyo, apo ayi mutha kudikirira gangore, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatha ndikudula mwendo.

Kuchedwetsa ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala sikovomerezeka, odwala matenda ashuga amakakamizidwa kuwunikira thanzi lawo mosamala pamoyo wawo wonse, kuwongolera kusintha kulikonse.

Ngati chizindikiro choterechi chikupezeka, pitani kuchipatala. Kuyesayesa kwakokha kuti mumvetsetse chochita ndi kuyabwa mu shuga kungasanduke vuto - chithandizo chitha kutumikiridwa pokhapokha ngati mwawunika mozama, kuphatikiza anamnesis ndi mayeso odutsa.

Kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungachotsere kuyimitsidwa, muyenera kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake idachokera munjira inayake. Kupitilira apo, mankhwalawo atha kukhala ovuta kapena apadera - ndi dokotala yekha amene anganene. Chochita chachikulu chizikhala ndi cholinga chochepetsa shuga m'magazi, chifukwa kuyabwa kumawoneka ndi mpweya wambiri.

Zonona ndi mafuta

Ngati kuyabwa kwambiri kumachitika m'malo apafupi ndi matenda a shuga a 2, mafuta ndi mafuta amtundu wa mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala, malinga ndi prednisone - Laticort, Lokoid. Amathandizira kutukusira komanso kuchepetsa ziphuphu, kuthamangitsa kuchira.

Ngati zotupazo ndi zotupa m'chilengedwe, mafuta a Mycoseptin, Lamisil ndi Pimafucin amathandizidwa.Yotsirizira imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyabwa kwa perineum.

Matenda a pustular amathandizidwa chimodzimodzi monga neurodermatitis: mafuta odzola omwe ali ndi maantibayotiki kapena ma antihistamines: Gistan, Triderm ndi Skin-cap.

Maphikidwe a anthu

Kunyalanyaza njira zamankhwala azikhalidwe kumalonjeza kukulira vutoli, njira zina zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira. Musanagwiritse ntchito, onani ngati thupi lanu siligwirizana.

Pakati pazithandizo zotsimikiziridwa za pruritus mu shuga, zotsatirazi zimatha kusiyanitsidwa:

• Kusamba komwe kumachitika motsatizana ndi koyenera ngati thupi lonse lakonzedwa. Chikho chimodzi cha zitsamba theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, kunena mphindi 30. Maphunzirowa nthawi 10 (tsiku lililonse).
• Kukonzekera chogwira bwino, ndikokwanira kudzaza galasi yosonkhetsa ndi 0,5 l ya madzi otentha, ndiye kupsinjika. Kusakaniza koteroko kumakhala ndi mphamvu yotsutsa komanso yotupa.
• Wowuma wowuma adzakuthandizani ndi kuyimitsidwa kwawoko m'njira yamayendedwe: 1 tbsp. zopangira theka la kapu ya madzi owiritsa. Nyowetsani minofu yotsatirayo, kenako ikani gawo la thupi lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi zotupa.
• Masamba a linden maluwa kapena mabulosi amtunduwu akhoza kupangidwa motere: 2 tbsp. zitsamba pa lita imodzi yamadzi. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito thermos, kukakamira kwa ola limodzi. Tengani katatu pa tsiku kwa makapu 0,5 mpaka masabata atatu.

Kulandila kwa maphikidwe ena amavomerezedwa ndi adokotala.

Kuwongolera kwamoyo

Ngati kuyabwa kwawoneka mu matenda a shuga, aliyense wodwala ayenera kudziwa momwe angachotsere. Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya.

Nthawi zambiri, ndikuphwanya kwawo komwe kumayambitsa kuwoneka kwa mavuto a khungu. Chifukwa chake, mafuta onenepa komanso okazinga, zakudya zamafuta ochepa sayenera kuperekedwa kuchakudya. Asinthaninso ndi zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi fiber komanso michere yambiri. Imwani zakumwa zambiri, siyani mowa ndi kusuta fodya kwathunthu.

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zimafunikira kusintha kwapadera. Mukasuntha, pamakhala kuthekera kwakukulu kowonongeka kwa kutupa kwa khungu, kuwonjezeka. Chifukwa chake, zolimbitsa thupi ziyenera kukhala zofananira pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi a physiotherapy ndi yoga.

Kupewa Khungu Ndi Kusamala

Pofuna kuti musaganizire momwe mungathandizire kuyabwa pakhungu ndi matenda ashuga, muyenera kutsatira lamulo la chisamaliro ndi ukhondo, omwe ndi mfundo zosavuta.

Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Kusankha zovala zamkati za orthopedic zopangidwa ndi ulusi wachilengedwe kudzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa thanzi la khungu.
• Ma gels owonetsera onunkhira bwino amakhala pambali - njira zachilengedwe komanso zofewa ndizofunikira kwambiri.
• Njira zamadzi zikatha, khungu limayenera kupukuta, koma osati loyipa! Kukhazikika pakati pa zala ndi zala kuti muchepetse kutupa.
• Kuletsa antibacteriality ndikofunikira pamiyendo, kotero kusamba ndi kupindika ndi njira yabwino yothandizira thanzi lawo. Pambuyo pawo, muyenera kuthira zonona zabwino.
• Zotupa zoyipa zitha kutetezedwa ku ma microcracks.
• Ngakhale zikwangwani zazing'ono, zooneka bwino zikuyenera kuthandizidwa nthawi yomweyo - ndikokwanira kukhala ndi antibacterial.

Kuchepa kwa matenda apakhungu matenda ashuga ndi 0,3%. Kusamalira khungu komanso kudya moyenera kumathandizira kuti muchepetse zero.

Tsoka ilo, matenda a shuga sanachiritsidwe. Koma kuwunikira mosamala thanzi kumathandizira kuti izisamalira zaka zambiri. Ndipo kuyambira kuyabwa, komwe kumatha kuwoneka mosayembekezereka, pali kupewa komanso chithandizo chothandizira kukhalabe ndi vuto la wodwalayo.

Matenda a shuga nthawi zonse amayambitsa zovuta zakupha. Mwazi wamagazi ochulukirapo ndi woopsa kwambiri.

Aronova S.M. adafotokoza za chithandizo cha matenda ashuga. Werengani kwathunthu

Kodi ndikuyang'ana ndi shuga?

Matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri amayenda ndi kuyabwa, chifukwa matendawa amatengera zovuta za metabolic. Izi zimaphatikizira kuchuluka kwazinthu zonse, kuphatikiza dongosolo lamanjenje, endocrine, chitetezo cha mthupi. Zotsatira zake, kumapangitsa chidwi cha thupi ndikuwonjezereka.Nthawi zina kuyabwa kumachitika chifukwa cha mavuto omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zovuta za metabolic.

Kodi kuopsa kwa kuyabwa ndi matenda ashuga ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungachitire

Matenda a shuga amatanthauza matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zotupa za endocrine. Ili ndi matenda owopsa kwambiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amadziwika mwangozi, panthawi ya mayeso azachipatala. Zotsatira za matenda ashuga okalamba ndizovuta kwambiri: kuyambira pakuwonongeka kwathunthu kwamaso ndikudulidwa kwamiyendo chifukwa cha gangore.

Amayi amadwala matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri kuposa abambo. Nthawi zambiri, anthu odwala matenda ashuga amakumana ndi kuyabwa kwakanthawi kwa khungu. Tiphunzira mwatsatanetsatane zomwe pruritus mwa amayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ikugwirizana komanso momwe angathanirane nayo.

Chifukwa chiyani thupi limayimba ndi matenda ashuga? Nthawi zambiri, kuyeretsa kwamunthu kumachitika kudzera mu ziwalo zamkati: impso, chiwindi. Chiwindi sichimangoletsa poizoni chilichonse, komanso chiwongolero cha shuga m'magazi.

Ngati shuga amapangidwa mopitirira muyeso, ndiye kuti shuga wowonjezera amalira m'chiwindi. Mwanjira imeneyi mphamvu zamagetsi zimasungidwa. Ngati mulibe shuga wokwanira m'magazi, ndiye kuti shuga amapezeka m'chiwindi ndikupatsidwa magazi. Popeza glucose m'thupi amapangidwa mopitirira muyeso chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, zosefera za thupi zimakhudzidwa, zomwe zimayambitsa kusalinganika mthupi lonse.

Mwazi wamagazi osagwiritsika ntchito umaperekanso khungu pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri, bowa amakhala pansi pakhungu mwa odwala, zomwe zimayambitsa candidiasis. Nthawi zina, khungu limakhudzana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga ndi neurodermatitis, eczema, kapena mawonekedwe ena a pakhungu.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuyabwa ndi matenda ashuga mwa amuna ndi akazi kumatanthauza chimodzi mwa mawonekedwe, limodzi ndi kumva kufooka, ludzu, kuchepa thupi mwadzidzidzi, kupweteka mutu komanso zina mwazizindikiro.

Nthawi zambiri, kuyabwa pakhungu ndi matenda ashuga mwa akazi kumawonekera m'malo ovuta kufikako. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika m'deralo:

• Maondo oyendayenda (kuyambira pa kupukusira kwa phokoso ndi fungo losasangalatsa, lomwe limayamba kuyabwa ndi kupweteka),
• Crotch (makamaka ndi shuga mkodzo)
• Pakati pazala (zofanana ndi zipsera).

Sizokayikitsa kuti wina wa mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga sachita kuwonetsa pakhungu. Mawonetsedwe awa amatha kuchitika kale mu boma la prediabetes. Kufunika kosalekeza kwa kuphatikiza kuyimitsidwa kwa khungu kumawonongeratu khungu, lomwe limagwira ngati chishango cha khungu, chomwe chimakhala chisonkhezero pakuwoneka kwa dermatitis yambiri kapena fungi. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwoneka kwa mabala ndi ming'alu mu khungu chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwake. Kuwonjezeka kwa shuga kumachepetsa kuchiritsidwa kwa zotupa za khungu katatu, poyerekeza ndi kubwezeretsa kwa khungu mwa munthu wathanzi.

Mu matenda a shuga, mitundu ingapo ya kuyabwa kwa khungu imasiyanitsidwa:

• Matenda a shuga Xanthoma. Izi matenda amayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa triglycerides m'magazi. Nthawi yomweyo, zipilala zachikasu zoyenda zimawoneka pamphepete mwa m'munsi kapena m'munsi, kumaso kapena pachifuwa.
• Magulu a shuga Chizindikiro chofananacho chikuwonetsedwa ndi kutupa paminwe kapena zala zakumaso, zodzaza ndimadzi a pinki.
• Matenda a diabetes. Nthawi yomweyo, maonekedwe ofiira, ofotokozedwa momveka bwino komanso otuwa kwambiri amawonekera m'malo otseguka a thupi. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala pamaso, pakhosi kapena m'manja. Masamba samangoyatsa, komanso amathanso kuwotcha kapena kufinya. Nthawi zina mawanga amatha kuzimiririka okha patatha masiku 2-3.
• Black acanthosis. Chizindikirochi chimaphatikizidwa ndi kuwotcha kapena kuwotcha m'miyendo kapena pakhosi. Poterepa, mapepala ang'onoang'ono amapangidwa m'masamba a lesion.
• Matendawa Mwanjira iyi, ma vesicetical a utoto wofiirira kapena wa bulauni pafupifupi masentimita saizi amawonekera pa thupi. Popita nthawi, thovu ndizosinthidwa kukhala mawanga amibadwo.
• Scleroderma. Mawonekedwe awa amadziwika ndi bulges pakhungu, kumbuyo ndi khosi.
• Vitiligo. Zimachitika nthawi ya kuwonongeka kwa maselo omwe amachititsa kuti khungu lizipanga khungu. Pankhaniyi, mawanga oyera amawoneka pachifuwa, pamimba, ndipo nthawi zina - nkhope.

Mankhwala azimayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndiwofala kwambiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta osokoneza bongo osokoneza bongo, khungu limayamba kuvutika. Zikatero, khungu limawuma ndipo limayamba kucheperachepera, limayamba kulocha. Ndipo pamphumi ndi zidendene za pakhungu zimakulitsidwa, zomwe zimatsogolera ku chimanga.

Mu matenda a shuga, khungu loyenda limatha kukhala paliponse pa thupi. Koma malo odziwika kwambiri a kuyaluka kwa shuga ndi awa ndi malo awa:

Ganizirani mawonekedwe a kuyimitsidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana mwatsatanetsatane.

Miyendo ndi amodzi mwa oyamba kuyankha kusintha kwa matenda ashuga. Nthawi yomweyo, nthaka yawo imakungika, kusungunuka komanso kuyabwa. Popita nthawi, madera oyandikira pakhungu amayamba kuyamwa: zala, mawondo, madera pafupi ndi ziwalo. Pambuyo kuphatikiza, khungu limasanduka lofiira.

Nthawi zambiri, odwala amawona kumverera kwa tizilombo touluka pansi pa khungu. Mawonetsedwe awa ali kale chizindikiro cha kufunikira kwa dokotala.

Kuyabwa kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumafotokozedwa mwa akazi. Kuwonetsera kumeneku kumachulukitsidwa makamaka chifukwa cholumikizana ndi khungu la mkodzo ndi shuga wambiri, chomwe ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchulukitsa kwa ma virus. Pankhaniyi, kuwoneka kwa ma microcracks ndi kudziphatika kwa matenda ndizowopsa. Kuyabwa mu anus nthawi zambiri kumalumikizana ndi mtundu uwu wa kuyabwa.

Nthawi zambiri mwa amayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, amadziwika a vaginitis kapena cystitis. Kuthamanga ndi kufupika kwa nyini mu shuga kumakhala cholepheretsa pakugonana. Kuyenda mu perineum ndi matenda a shuga kumayendera limodzi ndi redness. Nthawi zambiri mtundu uwu wa kuyimitsidwa umasokoneza kwambiri usiku, m'maloto. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amaletsa kuyimilira maliseche, komanso samalani ukhondo uliwonse mukamapita kuchimbudzi.

Kuyamwa kwamtunduwu m'matenda a shuga kumayenderana ndi kuperewera kwa chinyezi. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kachakudya ndi kayendedwe ka madzi ka diso. Kuphatikiza pa kuyabwa, kumva kuwotcha kumawonekeranso m'maso. Njira izi zimatha kukhudza bwino mawonekedwe.

Ngakhale kuyabwa kosavuta pakhungu kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kwa wodwala. Nthawi zambiri, ogwira ntchito kuntchito kapena antchito amafotokozera kuti mantha awonjezeka komanso kusakwiya kwa munthu. Ndipo izi ndizosavuta kufotokoza, makamaka ngati kuyambitsa kumayenderana ndi kugona usiku kapena kumangosokoneza. Ndikosatheka kunyalanyaza kuyimitsidwa khungu. Kuphatikiza pa moyo wotsika pang'ono, azimayi amatha kukumana ndi zovuta izi:

• Matenda apakati Kufooka pakhungu kusalimbikitsa mapangidwe a zilonda, zilonda kapena zilonda pakhungu lomwe lakhudzidwa.
• Kujowina candidiasis. Nthawi zambiri matenda oyamba ndi fungus amalowa limodzi ndi akazi okalamba. Zimakhala zofala kwambiri pamiluzi ya mucous kapena mu groin. Ndi candidiasis, kukokoloka ndi ming'alu kumawonekera m'mphepete moyang'anizana ndi mzere wa corneum yoyera. Khungu limatupa ndikusanduka red. Popita nthawi, kukokoloka kumafalikira ndikuphatikizana.

• Matenda a matenda ashuga. Kuzindikira koteroko kumachitika chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino kwamagazi kwathunthu ndi kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa khungu, zilonda zam'mimba zosachiritsika ndi eczema pamagawo akumunsi. Koma munthu sangaseke ndi matenda oterewa, chifukwa kukula kwa matenda opatsirana m'miyendo ya matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kuzunza, kudula miyendo, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale kufa.

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa omwe amayambanso kuyambiranso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchitira mawonekedwe ake alionse mogwirizana ndi adotolo. Ndipo kudzichiritsa kulikonse kungangoipitsa zinthu.

Kuti muchepetse kuyamwa mu shuga, ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa shuga. Njira zazikulu zochizira pruritus mu shuga ndi:

• Zakudya
• Mankhwala othandizira kuchepetsa shuga,
• Kukonzekera kuchotsedwa kwa kuyabwa kwa khungu.

Mosasamala mtundu kapena mtundu wa matenda ashuga, kuletsa kosalekeza maswiti, makeke, zipatso ndi masamba abwino ndikofunikira. Ndizovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono marshmallows, marshmallows, uchi. Sipuni yoyera ya nzimbe ilowa m'malo mwa fructose woyenera wina. Chithandizo cha zakudya chimatha kuchepetsa shuga, zomwe zimachepetsa kuyimitsidwa kwa matenda ashuga.

Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi

1. Kukonzekera kochokera sulfonylurea ya mibadwo 1-2: Diabetes, Orabet, Gliclazide, Tolbutamide, etc.
2. Insulin nthawi zambiri imalembedwa mtundu wa shuga 1. Pafupipafupi, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matenda a shuga a 2. Dokotalayo amawerengera kuchuluka kwa insulin ndipo amalimbikitsa njira yoyendetsera.

Chithandizo chamtunduwu chimangopeza chithandizo chachikulu chofuna kutsitsa shuga. Chizindikiro chofanizira chotere chimaphatikizapo mahomoni (Dexamethasone, Betamethasone, Prednisolone) kapena antihistamines (Kestin, Erius, Suprastin), mafuta odzola, mafuta. Amasankhidwa payekhapayekha, poganizira kufalikira kwa kuyambitsa.

• Ndi kuyabwa kwambiri kwanuko kwa ma perineum kapena kumaliseche, mafuta odzola ndi mafuta omwe amachokera pa prednisolone amagwiritsidwa ntchito (Laticort, Lokoid),
• Mukagwiritsa ntchito chotupa cham'mimba, mafuta onunkhira monga Mikoseptin, Clotrimazole, Lamisil, Pimafucin (ndi kuyabwa kwa perineum) ndi ena,
• Mukalumikizana ndi neurodermatitis kapena matenda a pustular, mafuta opaka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati antibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito: Epidel, Skin-cap, Gistan (kwa malo apafupi), Triderm.

Njira zina za kuyimitsidwa kwa matenda ashuga zimaloledwa kokha ngati zovuta.

• Nthawi zambiri anthu amagwiritsa ntchito bafa kusamba kuyimitsidwanso ndi mitundu ingapo ya zitsamba. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa chaichi, kulowetsedwa kwa mndandanda kumagwiritsidwa ntchito (kapu ya udzu kwa theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha imapanikizidwa kwa theka la ola ndikusefa). Kusamba tsiku lililonse ndi njira 10.
• Njira ina yothandizira yotsukira ma antipruritic osakaniza ndi zitsamba kuchokera ku calendula, chamomile, ndi sage. Galasi losonkhanitsa limathiridwa ndi theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha, ndikuthiridwa ndikufota.
• Pakulumidwa kwanuko, ntchito yotsika chimanga imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti izi zitheke, supuni yotsekemera imasakanizidwa ndi theka kapu ya madzi owiritsa. Ndi mankhwalawa, chopukutira chimanyowa, chomwe chimayikidwa pakhungu ndikutsala mpaka chopukutira chiuma.
• Zodzikongoletsera zazitsamba zothandizira pakamwa zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Izi zimaphatikizira kulowetsedwa kwa zipatso ndi masamba a mabulosi abulu, mandimu a mandimu kapena linden maluwa (supuni ziwiri za chimodzi mwazitsamba kwa ola limodzi mu thermos yofiliridwa ndi kapu yamadzi otentha). Amamwa mankhwalawa katatu patsiku kwa theka lagalasi kwa masabata awiri.

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda osachiritsika ndipo sangathe kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu. Komabe, pali njira zomwe zingathandize kuti khungu lanu likhale ndi matenda ashuga mwatsatanetsatane, kupewa kupewa kuyabwa ndi zovuta zina. Malamulo oyambira awa ndi awa:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito masokosi apadera a matenda ashuga, nsapato zamadzimadzi ndi nsalu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe,
• Sopo ndi bwino kutenga zachilengedwe komanso zofewa:
• Kusamalira khungu kathanzi koyenera ndikofunikira: malo osamba ofunda kwa mphindi 15-20, kugwiritsa ntchito khunguli (mutha kumwa khofi woledzera), ndiye kirimu wopatsa thanzi (mutha kuwonjezera aloe, chamomile kapena calendula),
• Pambuyo pakusamba, ndikofunikira kunyowetsa khungu pakati pa zala, m'manja, m'makulidwe a inguinal, kukwaniritsa kuuma kwathunthu kwa khungu,
• Kugwiritsa ntchito lothira mafuta osamba mutatha kusamba ndikofunika kuteteza ku ming'alu ndi maceration,
• Zilonda zilizonse pakhungu la munthu wodwala matenda ashuga ziyenera kupendedwa ndikuthandizidwa mwachangu ndi njira zophera tizilombo.

Matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matenda ashuga mu akazi ndiofala kwambiri. Mtundu uliwonse wamtunduwu uyenera kumuchenjeza wodwala ndikupanga iye kuti afunsane kwa endocrinologist kuti ichotse kuyamwa koyenera.

Zomwe zimayambitsa khungu lanu loyenda ndi matenda ashuga

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri. Choyamba, izi ndi njira zamkati zomwe zimachitika mthupi. Amatha kukhala osagwirizana, matenda a autoimmune, kusokonekera kwa kayendedwe ka mitsempha ndi endocrine. Nthawi zina, zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kukhala zoberekera zamagetsi, komanso kuphwanya zochitika zam'magawo ambiri, kuphatikizapo kunenepa kwambiri, kutopa, ndi njira zina.

Kuyenda m'malo oyandikana ndi matenda ashuga: zoyambitsa ndi njira zamankhwala

Kukhazikika kwa khungu ndi chizindikiro chosasangalatsa komanso chosasangalatsa chomwe chitha kusokoneza moyo wa munthu aliyense.

Zimasokoneza osati ntchito wamba, komanso kupumula usiku. Zotsatira zake, munthu amakhala wosakwiya, waukali komanso wamanjenje. Chikhumbo chake chosasinthasintha malo osakwiya sichitha.

Komanso, chizindikirochi sichilivulaza konse. Zitha kuwonetsera kuphwanya kwa kagayidwe kazakudya m'thupi. Mafuta ochulukirapo amalepheretsa kuperewera kwa poizoni m'thupi. Kuledzera kwake kumakhudza thanzi la wodwalayo.

Madotolo amati kuyabwa pamaso pa matenda ashuga mwa azimayi kumadziwika kwambiri kuposa kugonana kwamphamvu. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti anthu ambiri sakayikira ngakhale pang'ono kuti ali ndi vuto lalikulu la endocrine m'thupi.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti chithandizo chamankhwala chikuyambitsidwa, ndizosavuta kupewa zovuta zina. Ndikothekanso kuzindikira matenda ashuga ndi zizindikiro zina zamankhwala.

Ngati wodwala akuvutika ndi ludzu lalikulu, hyperhidrosis, kutopa, kugona, kugona mosatulutsa, nseru, chizungulire, komanso kukoma kwa acetone mkamwa, ndiye kuti ali ndi mavuto ena ndi kapamba. Ndiye kodi kuyimitsidwa m'dera lomwe muli ndi shuga kumatanthauza chiyani? Yankho la funsoli titha kulipeza m'nkhaniyi.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mu theka lokongola la anthu, kuwonjezera pa zomwe zimayambitsa ziwopsezo, kupsinjika ndi kukhumudwa zimadziwika.

Nthawi zambiri, azimayi amawona mavuto ndi nthawi yawo yokhala msambo. Koma, chimodzi mwazizindikiro zazikulu zadwala ndizodwala.

Kukula kwake kumadalira mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komanso momwe matendawa amachitikira. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti nkhaniyi ilibe kutengera kwina kulikonse. Odwala ena amati nkhongono zawo, kumbuyo, kanjedza, khosi komanso auricles kumangoyenda pang'ono.

Nanga ndizomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa pakhungu? Kuti tiyankhe funsoli molondola, ndikofunikira kukumbukira maphunziro a biology kusukulu. Monga mukudziwa, mphamvu yogwira ntchito yachilengedwe yamasamba imapezeka mwachindunji kwa chakudya. Ads-mob-1 ads-pc-1 Pachifukwa ichi, kutsekeka kwa shuga kumachitika. Komanso, zinthu zomwe zimapezedwa chifukwa cha izi zimaperekedwa ndi mahomoni a pancreatic - insulin.

Voliyumu yake ikayamba kuchepa, shuga waulere amakhalabe m'mwazi wa munthu. Chifukwa cha izi, amatha kuthamanga kwathunthu kudutsa thupi lonse, ndikupweteketsa ziwalo zambiri.

Popeza shuga ndi othandizirana kwambiri, amachititsa kuti ma protein apangidwe. Kulankhula chilankhulo chofikirika komanso chomveka, ndiye kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono timangotseka mitsempha yamagazi. Matendawa amatchedwa angiopathy.

Angiopathy imawonetsedwa mwazizindikiro zoopsa monga:

• kusenda khungu
• kuwoneka kwa ming'alu yaying'ono pakhungu,
• kuchepa kwakukulu kwa chitetezo cha dermis,
• Kuchepetsa mulingo wa khungu la asidi.

Zotsatira zake, khungu sililandira hydration yoyenera ndipo limavutika ndi chinyezi.

Zakudya zomwe amafunikira zimaperekedwa zochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zomwe zimatuluka m'thupi la munthu zimakulirakulira. Kusintha kosayenera kotereku kumayambitsa pang'onopang'ono mawonekedwe.

Kuwotcha ndi kuyabwa mu nyini kumachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a zovuta za metabolic. Pankhaniyi, pali kusokonezeka kwakukulu mu perineum.

Kuyabwa, monga lamulo, kumakwiyitsidwa ndi yisiti bowa, pomwe zolephera pakuchitika kwa shuga zimawoneka ngati dothi labwino kwambiri pakubalanso kwina.

Zikatero, zimayambira ndi ma mucous kuzungulira labia zimakhala ndi ubweya wofiyira, nthawi zambiri matuza amapezeka pano. Ngakhale oyimilira ogonana ofooka amatha kukhala ndi zodetsa kuchokera kumaliseche. Amadziwika kuti ali ndi chotchedwa curd mogwirizana.

Popeza kuyabwa kumaliseche ndi ziwalo zina za thupi kumawonekera chifukwa cha zovuta zamitsempha yamagazi, izi sizingayang'anitsidwe. Popita nthawi, khungu limakhala loyera, kumazizira kukhudza, koma mabala ndi ming'alu zomwe zimawoneka zimachira pang'onopang'ono komanso kuzilala bwino.

Kukhazikika kwa khungu mwa oimira amuna ogonana mwamphamvu kumachitika chifukwa cha maonekedwe aang'ono ndi kukhazikika kwa khungu kumaliseche.

Ndikofunika kwambiri kusamala ndikupewa kuvulaza madera omwe akhudzidwa. Ndikofunikabe kukaonana ndi dokotala posachedwa kuti mupite mayeso onse.

Ngati zotheka zimachitika m'dera loyandikana nalo, chithandizo chokha sichimalimbikitsidwa. Dokotala azindikirani moyenera, asankhe mankhwala ofunikira ndikupereka malangizo oyenera.ads-mob-2

Kuphatikiza pa matenda ashuga, izi zimatha kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa matenda opatsirana mwakugonana, matenda amisala ndi matenda ena.

Kuyabwa kwa labia ndi matenda ashuga

Kuyamwa kwa vuto lodana ndi matenda ashuga kumayambitsa zinthu izi:

1. matenda
2. kusokoneza chilengedwe,
3. matenda a ziwalo zoberekera,
4. matenda amkati,
5. zifukwa zamaganizidwe
6. kusasamala kwaukhondo.
7. zonyansa zamakina, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuvala zovala zamkati zopaka bwino, kukopa pafupipafupi kumaliseche, kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi amtundu wa tsiku lililonse,
8. kukhudzana ndi nyengo zosiyanasiyana. Izi zitha kuphatikizira hypothermia kapena, mosinthasintha.

Aziyamwa kwambiri, osowetsa mkwiyo. Nthawi zambiri zolakwika zotere zimangoyang'ana miyendo.

Ngakhale kuphwanya kwa kagayidwe kazakudya kungayende limodzi ndi mawonekedwe a mabulosi omwe amapangidwira pazala ndi zala zakumaso. Nthawi zambiri amapezekanso mu perineum.

Pankhaniyi, muyenera kulankhulana ndi dokotala wanu, yemwe adzakuthandizani kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa chizunzo chosasangalatsa komanso chosasangalatsa ichi. Pokhapokha pokhapokha, muyenera kuthetsa mkwiyo ndi kupita kukalandira chithandizo. Ngati matenda a shuga amawonedwa kuti ndi omwe amayambitsa izi, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo azikhala ochulukirapo komanso owopsa.ads-mob-1

Pambuyo poyesedwa koyenera magazi ndi mkodzo, dokotala amauza wodwalayo chithandizo chomwe angakhale. Monga lamulo, chithandizo chamankhwala chimakhala ndi kutsatira zakudya zapadera ndikumwa mankhwala oyenera.

Kutengera ndi momwe wodwalayo alili, madotolo amapereka mankhwala othandizira odwala omwe ali ndi odwala.

Izi ndi monga: Erius, Kestin, Suprastin. Madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala a Laticort ndi Lokoid. Koma chithandizo chamankhwala othandizira mycoses chimakhala pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyenera.

Zochizira thrush, madokotala amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi ndi mafuta onunkhira ofunikira pa khungu. Mutha kuthana ndi mkwiyo wa mucosal pogwiritsa ntchito Fluomizin. Imapezeka mu mawonekedwe a suppositories ndi mapiritsi.

Mapiritsi a Vaginal Fluomizin

Koma mankhwalawa Acyclovir amadziwika ndi madokotala kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Zilonda zam'mimba zimatha kuthandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki.

Ponena za mankhwala ena, pali maphikidwe osangalatsa a maphikidwe omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa zosasangalatsa komanso zosafunikira mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala azitsamba.

Mwachitsanzo, nyini imathandizidwa ndi kulowetsedwa kwa adyo. Kuti mukonzekere mankhwalawa, muyenera kuwaza mutu umodzi wa adyo ndikuwuthira mu kapu yamkaka.

Kusakaniza uku kumayenera kukakamizidwa masiku angapo. Pambuyo pa nthawi iyi, imasefedwa ndipo nyini imathiriridwa usiku. Asanachite izi, maliseche amayenera kutsukidwa ndi yankho lamchere .ads-mob-2

Kuti mupewe kupezeka ndi matenda osasangalatsa awa komanso zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi izi, monga kuyabwa ndi kuwotcha, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zapadera za carb, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kusiya zizolowezi zoipa.

Pazomwe zimayambitsa ndi njira zochizira kuyimitsidwa kwa matenda a shuga:

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda omwe sateteza aliyense. Chifukwa chake kuli bwino kuteteza matendawa kuposa kukhala ndi moyo moyo wanu wonse.

Kuti muwoneke mawonekedwe ake, muyenera kupangira zakudya zanu ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi, kuyamba kusewera masewera, kusunthira zina, komanso kusiya kusuta fodya komanso kumwa mowa. Mufunikabe kuperekera magazi ndi mkodzo nthawi ndi nthawi, komanso kukaonana ndi katswiri wanu.

• Imakhazikika pamisempha ya shuga kwa nthawi yayitali
• Imabwezeretsa kapangidwe ka insulin

1. 
   Balabolkin M. I., Lukyanchikov V. S. Clinic ndi chithandizo chazovuta za endocrinology, Zdorov'ya - M., 2011. - 150 p.
2. 
   M.A. Darenskaya, L.I. Kolesnikova und T.P. Bardymova Mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga:, LAP Lambert Academic Publishing - M., 2011. - 124 p.
3. 
   Odinak M. M., Baranov V. L., Litvinenko I. V., Naumov K. M. Kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo lamanjenje mu matenda a shuga mellitus, Nordmedizdat - M., 2012. - 216 p.

Ndiloleni ndidziwitse. Dzina langa ndi Elena. Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito ya endocrinologist kwazaka 10. Ndikukhulupirira kuti pakadali pano ndili katswiri pantchito yanga ndipo ndikufuna kuthandiza alendo onse omwe amapezeka pamalowo kuti athetse zovuta osati ntchito. Zinthu zonse za tsambalo amazisonkhanitsa ndikuzikonza mosamala kuti athe kufotokoza zambiri zofunikira. Musanagwiritse ntchito zomwe zikufotokozedwa pa webusaitiyi, kufunsana ndi akatswiri ndizofunikira nthawi zonse.

Zowopsa

Gulu lachiwopsezo limaphatikizapo anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la chitetezo chamthupi, endocrine, mitsempha, akudwala onenepa kwambiri kapena onenepa kwambiri. Zomwe zimayambitsa ngozi ndizakudya kwambiri komanso zosakwanira, kusokonezeka kwa kagayidwe kachakudya, kusowa kwa chakudya, kusowa kwa mavitamini ndi michere mthupi, kumwa kosakwanira. Komanso omwe ali pachiwopsezo ndi anthu omwe amudya maswiti ochulukirapo, kudya mafuta, kusuta, zakudya zokazinga zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta ambiri.

,

Maziko a pathogenesis ndikuphwanya njira zina zambiri mthupi, ndipo chifukwa chake, kuphwanya malamulo a kwanuko. Mwanjira imeneyi, shuga wambiri amadziunjikira m'magazi. Impso sizingatheke kupanga shuga wambiri omwe adyedwa ndi chakudya. Kapenanso chifukwa chimayambitsa matenda a impso, makamaka, mayendedwe ake. Izi zimabweretsa kudzikundikira kwamadzi ambiri mthupi. Kuphatikiza apo, poizoni timadziphatikizanso, zinthu za metabolic zomwe zimakhudza njira zina za metabolic. Intoxication ikuchulukirachulukira, pamlingo wakomweko, minofu ndi ma cell amasinthana.

Palinso kuphwanya komwe kumayambira mahomoni. Makamaka, ntchito ya adrenal gland ndi kapamba. Zotsatira zake, kukula kwa mahomoni kumasokonezedwa kwambiri, kuphatikiza mawonekedwe a kayendedwe ka chakudya, komwe kumadziwonetsera kuphwanya shuga kagayidwe.

Mafuta ochulukirapo (monga chinthu chomaliza cha kagayidwe kazakudya m'thupi) pang'onopang'ono amadziunjikira. Glucose amadziunjikira mumaselo, amalowa m'malo ophatikizana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kagayidwe kokwanira ka chakudya. Zotsatira zake, njirayi imatha kusiya, kapena ikhoza kukulirakulira, zomwe zingapangitse kuti matenda ayambe kudwala. Kuchuluka kwa shuga kumabweretsa kuphwanya kwamwazi wamagazi.

, , , , , , ,

Epidemiology

Malinga ndi ziwerengero, matenda a shuga amapezeka makamaka mwa anthu azaka zopitilira 60. Komabe, masiku ano pali malingaliro ofuna kubwezeretsanso matendawa: amachitika ngakhale mwa anthu osakwana zaka 55-60. Nthawi zina matenda a shuga amapezeka mu achinyamata, ndipo ngakhale mwa ana. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa okalamba ndi pafupifupi 65% yamatenda, mwa anthu osaposa zaka 60 matendawa amatenga pafupifupi 25% ya vutoli, achinyamata amatenga 6% ndipo pafupifupi 4% ndi ana ochepera zaka 10 . Komabe, pafupifupi 68% ya matenda ashuga amayenda ndi kuyabwa kwambiri. Kuyabwa nthawi zambiri kumavutitsa ana ndi achinyamata (78% ya milandu), 15% yamilandu imapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi zaka zambiri ndipo 3% yokha imapezeka mwa anthu okalamba.

, , , , , , ,

Chizindikiro choyamba ndimphamvu yoyaka ndikumayamwa. Komanso, kuyipidwa kumachitika pakhungu paliponse. Khungu likhoza kukhala louma, lolimba, kusenda komanso kukakala. Pang'onopang'ono, khungu limayamba kutha. Nthawi zambiri mdera la tsitsi limakhala lodzala.

Kodi kuyang'ana shuga ndi chiyani?

Kuyabwa, monga lamulo, titha kuwafotokozera ngati wokhazikika, wopsinjika. Nthawi zambiri zimasokoneza tulo, chifukwa zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta, komanso kusokonezeka kwamanjenje. Pankhaniyi, kuyaka, kufiyira, madera omwe amakwiya kumachitikanso. Makamaka kuyipa kwambiri usiku. Madzulo, amakhala wamphamvu, m'mawa, monga lamulo, amachepetsa.

Ndi matenda a shuga, khungu limavutika kwambiri. Zotupa zosiyanasiyana, zomangamanga zomwe zimatsatana ndi kuyabwa zimatuluka. Palinso milandu yomwe khungu limakhala loyera kwathunthu, popanda zotupa ndi zopweteka. Komabe, kuyabwa ndikofunikira kwambiri.

, , ,

Matenda A shuga a Itchy

Matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri amayenda ndi kuyabwa. Nthawi yomweyo, osati mutu, mikono, miyendo, koma thupi lonse. Nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimayambitsa kuyamwa ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusagwirizana, kuphatikiza kwambiri zinthu zama metabolic ndi poizoni m'thupi. Kuyabwa kumathanso kuchitika chifukwa cha matupi awo sagwirizana. Hypersensitivity khungu, kudziwa thupi, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kungayambitse kuyambitsa kuyamwa. Nthawi zambiri, kuyabwa kumaphatikizidwa ndi zotupa, khungu rede, kukwiya.

Kuyenda m'dera loyandikira ndi shuga

Zomwe zimachitika zimatha kusintha kusintha kwina kwa mahomoni, komanso kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Zonsezi zimabweretsa kuti mawonekedwe abwinobwino a microflora amasokonezeka zimagwira mucous membrane ya urogenital thirakiti. Izi zimabweretsa kukulitsa kukwiya, njira yotupa. Nthawi yomweyo, mchikakamizo cha gawo lokhazikika la glucose, kuyimitsidwa kwa mucous nembanemba kumawonjezera, komwe kumayambitsa redness, kuyabwa, komanso mawonekedwe a fungo losasangalatsa. Kuyabwa kumatha kuchitika chifukwa chakuwoneka ngati mitsempha yambiri yomwe imayenderana ndi yotupa kapena matenda aliwonse.

Kuopsa kwa kuyabwa mu perineum, maliseche ndi anus ndikuti nthawi zambiri kumakhala limodzi ndi chitukuko chachikulu cha matenda oyamba ndi mabakiteriya. Mwazi wamatenda am'magazi umapangitsa kuti chitetezo chamunthu chisawonongeke, motero, chitetezo chokwanira cha matenda opatsirana a shuga chimakhala chochepetsedwa. Komanso, odwala onse amakhala ndi vuto la kuthana ndi mahomoni. Matenda aliwonse amatenga mbali ya chitetezo cha chitetezo cha mthupi. Njira yotupa imayendanso.

Choyamba, azimayi amakhala ndi vuto lochepetsa maliseche, chifukwa izi zimathandizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a thupi la ziwalo zoberekera, komanso magwiridwe antchito komanso zofunikira za thupi.

Vuto linalake lovuta kuyimitsidwa m'malo oyandikira ndikutenga kwa matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Nthawi zambiri, candidiasis imayamba, yomwe imatchedwanso kuti thrush. Candidiasis amayamba chifukwa cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus - fungus ya genus Candida.Njira ya matendawa ndi motere: Magazi a glucose amawonjezeka. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuchepa kwa chitetezo chokwanira, kuphwanya kwa mphamvu ya thupi. Zotsatira zake, kuphwanya microflora kumayamba. Choyamba, microflora ya thirakiti la urogenital imasokonezeka, chifukwa iyi ndiye biotopu wamphamvu kwambiri.

Kuphwanya microflora kumakhudza dysbiosis, momwe kuchuluka kwa microflora yachilengedwe kumachepa ndipo kuchuluka kwa microflora ya pathogenic kumachuluka. Itha kukhala matenda oyamba ndi bacteria, matenda oyamba ndi fungus.

Matenda a shuga

Nthawi zambiri, kuyabwa kumakhudza miyendo. Izi ndichifukwa choti katundu wamkulu ali pomwe pamiyendo ya munthu aliyense. Amadziwika kuti shuga imayendera limodzi ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Izi zimaphatikizapo zovuta zingapo, monga kuphwanya chikhalidwe chabwinobwino m'mitsempha yamagazi, kuchepa kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuphwanya kayendedwe ka magazi, kuchepa kwa kutanuka ndi kunenepa kwa mitsempha yamagazi. Zonsezi zimakhudza mkhalidwe wamatumbo a miyendo pomwe. Monga zinthu zowonjezera, mitsempha ya varicose, kukula kwa atherosulinosis.

Kuyabwa ndi kutentha ndi matenda ashuga

Zizindikirozi nthawi zambiri zimakhudza miyendo, perineum, groin, ndi mutu. Nthawi zina kuyabwa ndi kuwotcha thupi lonse kumadziwika. Chomwe chimapangitsa kuyambitsa kuyabwa ndi kuwotcha ndikuphwanya kwa magwiridwe antchito a chitetezo chamthupi, kuphwanya kwa Horona maziko, kukula kwa dysbiosis. Zonsezi zimatsatiridwa ndikuphwanya kwachilengedwe kagayidwe, makamaka, kagayidwe kazakudya kamasokoneza. Chifukwa cha zovuta zoterezi, pamakhala kuchuluka kwambiri kwa glucose m'magazi. Izi zikupitilizabe kusokoneza njira za metabolic, zimathandizira kuchulukana kwa metabolites mthupi, kuzungulira ma cell a chitetezo.

Kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi kumapangitsa kuti mitsempha yotupa ikhale ndi zotupa komanso zowonongeka, zimakhudza malo amitsempha yamagazi. Mphamvu zawo komanso kusinthasintha kwawo zimatayika. Kukomoka, kumayamba kutupa ndi matenda. Kukwiya ndi kufiyiratu kumachitika kawirikawiri pamtunda, komwe kumayambitsa kuyabwa ndi kuwotcha.

Kuyenda mu groin ndi perineum ndi shuga

Matenda a shuga amaphatikizika ndi kuyabwa, komwe kumachitika kawirikawiri mu perineum komanso m'chigawo cha inguinal. Ndi chithandizo chokwanira, kuchotsa kuyabwa ndikosavuta mokwanira. Ngati chizindikirocho sichichira, mavuto akulu amakula, makamaka, kuyimitsidwa kumasanduka kutentha, kapena boma. Nthawi zina kuyabwa kumadutsa kuchokera ku dera la inguinal kupita ku thupi lonse. Nthawi zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa zimakhala kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kupanga kwake kumatha kuwonjezeka motsogozedwa ndi kupsinjika, padzuwa, ndi zaka. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti odwala matenda ashuga azilamulira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Kuluma sikuti nthawi zonse kumayamba chifukwa cha shuga wamagazi. Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti sizotsatira za chilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, kuyabwa kumatha kukhala kusintha kwa khungu pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zoyipa, zoyipa. Ma Ultraviolet ndi zodzola zina zimakhudzidwanso. Kuyabwa kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha zovuta zoyipa zamakono, zopangira chisamaliro cha khungu, komanso njira zopangira tsitsi. Kuyamwa kumasokonezedwa nthawi zambiri, komwe kumachitika pambuyo poti ntchito ya epilator, kapena njira zodzikongoletsera ndi kuyimitsidwa, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kachakudya matenda ashuga.

Matenda osiyanasiyana a ziwalo zamkati angayambitse kuyabwa. Kutupa ndi njira yachilengedwe ku njira zowonongeka zomwe zimachitika mthupi motsogozedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga. Izi zimachitika chifukwa choti katundu pa thupi, pazinthu zazikulu komanso ziwongo zimachuluka kwambiri.Mwachitsanzo, matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amayenda ndi kuyabwa, omwe amawoneka m'matenda a impso, chiwindi, gren adrenal ndi kapamba.

Kuyabwa ndi kuwotcha kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha hypovitaminosis. Amatchulidwa makamaka ndi kuperewera kwa mavitamini A, PP, C. Nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu lizipidwa. Izi zitha kutchulidwa kwambiri mwa azimayi omwe amavala ma toni a nayiloni. Amakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yamagetsi, chifukwa chomwe amatha kusokoneza ma microcirculation ndikusinthana kwa mpweya, zomwe zimatsogolera pakupanga kuyabwa, kuwotcha kowonjezera. Zimaphatikizaponso kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, kupsinjika pafupipafupi, kusokonezeka kwa metabolic.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kudziwa khungu komanso matenda a shuga kumawonjezeka kwambiri. Zifukwa zake zimakhala zosiyanasiyana: kuyimitsidwa kumayamba ndi kuphwanya magazi m'deralo, kufinya malo ena ndi zovala zolimba, zowonjezera. Chifukwa chake, pamatha kukhala zifukwa zambiri za matenda, ndipo sizingatheke kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa popanda matenda. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kumuonana ndi dokotala posachedwa, yemwe akupatseni mayeso ofunikira, dziperekeni ndikupereka mankhwala okwanira.

Kudwala matenda ashuga a m'mutu

Mutu umakonda kudwala matenda ashuga, ndipo pamakhala zifukwa zambiri. Palibe amene akudziwa chifukwa chomveka choyambira cha mutu. Chifukwa chake, titha kuganiza kuti kuyabwa kumayamba chifukwa chakuchepetsedwa kwa chitetezo chokwanira, motsutsana ndi maziko a kusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kachakudya. Izi ndizowona makamaka pamavuto a carbohydrate metabolism. Kuyabwa kumadziwikanso kuti kumachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a kuledzera, kuchuluka kwa nkhawa pa thupi, chifuwa ndi kukondoweza thupi. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti kukhudzika kwa khungu kumakulira kwambiri motsutsana ndi maziko a kuchuluka kwa shuga.

Kuyenda mu anus ndi shuga

The anus ikhoza kuyimba, momwe chidwi ndi chidwi cha thupi chikuchulukira. M'pofunikanso kuyang'anira matenda osiyanasiyana, kuonetsetsa kuti awa si matenda a helminthic ndi matenda ena owopsa. M'pofunikanso kupatula zomwe sizigwirizana, kuledzera. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala yemwe azindikiritse chithandizo chamankhwala choyenera. Monga kusanthula, ma labotale ndi zida zothandizira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zothandiza kwambiri zingakhale kuyesa kwa magazi (zamankhwala am'mwazi, zamankhwala, shuga), urinalysis ndi ndowe, komanso kukanda.

Kuyamwa kwambiri kwa matenda ashuga

Ikayamba kuyabwa kwambiri, ndikofunikira kuzindikira, chifukwa pamatha kukhala zifukwa zambiri, ndipo chithandizo cha kuyimitsidwa chimakhala chokhudza thupi kwambiri, ndiye kuti, ndikuchotsa zifukwa zikuluzikulu zoyambitsa matenda.

Kuti muzindikire matendawa, muyenera kuwona dokotala posachedwa. Kuyendera, kafukufukuyu adzafunika. Pakufufuzaku, adokotala amatenga anamnesis a moyo ndi matenda, kusanthula komwe kumatha kupereka zambiri zofunikira. Ndi kafukufuku komanso mbiri zomwe zimathandiza dokotala kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matenda.

Popeza talandira zidziwitso zonse zofunikira, dokotala amatha kale kuweruza zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, mawonekedwe a pathogenis, mitundu yamankhwala, amalosera zina. Kenako dokotalayo amawunika wodwalayo. Nthawi zambiri, njira zakafukufuku zakafukufuku zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga palpation, percussion, auscultation. Ngati ndi kotheka, kugwiritsa ntchito njira yogwiritsira ntchito zasayansi ndi yothandizirana, zomwe zimadalira gawo lomwe njira yomwe matenda angapezeke.

Ndi kuyabwa kwambiri, nthawi zonse kumafunikira njira zowonjezera zowunikira mwanjira ya mayeso, zida zothandizira. Nthawi zambiri, kuyezetsa kwamankhwala kumayikidwa: magazi, mkodzo, ndowe. Amakulolani kuti muwunikire momwe magawo amthupi amayendera.Kutengera ndi zomwe zikudziwikiratu, ndizotheka kudziwa njira yodziwitsanso, kutengera matenda omwe akuyembekezeka. Mayeso owonjezera atha kutumizidwa.

Komanso tengani zofufumira, ndikudumphira kuchokera pamalo oyikiramo. Ndi matenda a etiology osadziwika, kafukufuku amachitika pa matenda aposachedwa, matenda a parasitic. Kuzindikira kwa chida zimatengera matenda omwe dokotala akuwaganizira. Mwachitsanzo, ngati nthenda ya m'matumbo yomwe akuyembekezeredwa, gastroscopy, radiography, ultrasound, ndi colonoscopy ingafunike. Ngati mukukayikira matenda am'mapapo, spirogram, radiograph, ndikuyesa kuyesa kumachitika. Ngati mukukayikira matenda amtima ndi kuzungulira kwa dongosolo, ma electrocardiogram, ma ultrasound a mtima, ndi maphunziro ena.

Njira yofufuzira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndi kulingalira kwamatsenga, komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wofufuza momwe mafupa alili ndi minofu yofewa. Kukula kwa njirayi ndi kotero kuti mutha kufufuza ziwalo zonse kwathunthu. Ubwino wa njirayi ndikuti umakuthandizani kuzindikira ma pathologies omwe angayambike kumene kumayambiriro kwa mapangidwe awo, zomwe zimapangitsa kutenga zofunikira pakanthawi ndikuchotsa matenda kumayambiriro, kapena kupewa.

Kuyenda ndi matenda ashuga mwa amuna

Mwa amuna, kuyabwa kumayamba pafupipafupi kuposa akazi. Komabe, mwamphamvu kwambiri komanso mwamphamvu kwambiri, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuzichotsa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupewa kuteteza, kapena kuyimitsa kupitilira kwake koyambirira. Pachifukwa ichi, kuzindikira matenda ndikofunikira.

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati kuyimitsidwa ndikudziwonetsa pawokha kwa matenda apakhungu, chifuwa kapena zina, kapena ndi chizindikiro cha matenda ashuga. Pachifukwa ichi, ma labotale ndi zida zothandizira zimachitika.

Ndikofunikanso kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa kuyamwa. Njira yosavuta yochizira ndi yachilengedwe, yofuna kuthetsa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda. Vutoli litachotsedwa, matendawa amachira msanga.

Kuyang'ana matenda a shuga mwa akazi

Mwa akazi, kuyabwa kumayamba makamaka mthupi la mayikidwe amkati ndi ziwalo zoberekera, chifukwa ili ndi gawo lotetezeka kwambiri mthupi la mkazi. Izi ndichifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa matupi a thupi, momwe thupi limagwirira ntchito komanso chitetezo chamthupi. Pofuna kuchiritsa kuyabwa, muyenera kuwona dokotala. Mungafunike kukaonana ndi dokotala wazamankhwala a gynecologist-endocrinologist.

Kuyabwa kwadzaoneni ndi matenda ashuga

Chifukwa chachikulu chakulembedwera kwa matendawa, nthawi zambiri amakhala dysbiosis, komwe kuchuluka kwa microflora kumacheperachepera. Malowa amatengedwa ndi microflora ya pathogenic, yomwe imakhudza kukula kwa njira yotupa.

Matenda aliwonse amakhala ndi vuto lochepetsera chitetezo cha mthupi, chomwe chimayamba chifukwa cha vuto la kufooka kwa madzi m'thupi, matenda a metabolic, komanso kusowa kwa vitamini. Komanso dysbiosis imachita monga imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimaphwanya mkhalidwe wa mucous membrane ndi microflora.

Maziko a biotope amachitidwe obala achikazi amayimiridwa ndi ma biovariants amkati mwa masokono a saccharolytic. Amatchedwa bacteria wa Doderlein. Kukula kwa tizilombo totsatana timeneku kumayendera limodzi ndi kuphatikizika kwa lactic acid. Acid iyi imapanga malo oyenera, omwe amathandizira kukulitsa oimira wamba microflora.

Ndikofunikanso kuti malo oterewa ateteze ma biotopu okhala ndi acid omwe ali ndi asidi, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Katunduyu amatchedwa kukana kwa colonization, chomwe tanthauzo lake ndikuti oimira microflora wamba salola oimira pathogenic flora kukula.Ngati shuga wamagazi akwera, chilengedwe chimasinthanso: kusinthasintha kwa mahomoni, chitetezo chokwanira chimachepa, komanso chilengedwe mwanjira zosiyanasiyana zamabotolo zimasintha. Izi zikuphatikiza kusintha kwa mabakiteriya, oyimira oyimira. Zotsatira zake, kuchuluka kwa lactobacilli kumachepa, ndipo zolengedwa zina zomwe zimakhala za pathogenic kapena zikhalidwe zina zimatenga malo awo. Amatha kuyambitsa kukwiya, kutupa, kuyabwa, matenda.