Pancreatic fat hepatosis: ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungachitire?

Pancreatic fat hepatosis sikugwirizana mwachindunji, koma chifukwa ziwalozi ndizamalire, ma kapamba amawopsa kuposa ena. Chiwopsezo chiri m'kukonzekera kwa kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito a gland kukhala maselo amafuta. Njirayi m'magawo oyamba amayamba popanda kupweteka ndi zizindikiro zenizeni.

Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kudziwa kuyambika kwa matenda.

Dystrophy yama cell a glandular yogwira ntchito komanso kusintha kwawo ndimafuta am'madzi ndi njira yosasintha.

Chithandizo cha matenda amtunduwu cholinga chake ndikulepheretsa kuchepa kwa mphamvu ndikuchotsa zomwe zimathandizira pakukula kwa matendawa.

Musanayambe kuchitira zochizira, kuyezetsa thupi kuyenera kuchitika, ntchito yake ndikuzindikira zinthu zonse zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa komanso kupitirira kwa matendawo.

Zimayambitsa pancreatic dystrophy

Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe chikutsogolera mafuta amayambika ndikusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe ka metabolic komwe kamachitika mthupi.

Zotsatira za kukula kwa matendawa, kufa kwa maselo a pancreatic kumachitika. Ndipo m'malo mwa maselo akufa pamakhala madipoziti mafuta.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira yolowa mmalo ndi thupilo kumathandiza kuti thupi likhalebe lolimba.

Nthawi zambiri, matendawo amapezeka mu zotsatirazi:

ngati matenda a pancreatitis aakulu kapena pachimake m'thupi,
chithandizo chokwanira kapena chosasankhidwa molakwika cha kutupa komwe kwapezeka m'maselo a kapamba,
uchidakwa
kukula kwa kunenepa kwambiri m'thupi,
chibadwire.

Nthawi zambiri, kupita patsogolo kwa matendawa kumaonedwa mwa okalamba. Chiwindi ndi chiwalo chomwe, mpaka zaka 40, chimatha kulimbana ndi zovuta zomwe zikubwera, koma patatha zaka 40, zosungirako zamthupi zimatha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutaya kwa minyewa ya chiwindi kuthane ndi mavuto omwe akutuluka.

Kuti athetse matendawa, wodwala amayenera kuthandizidwa osati chokhacho chomwe chasintha, komanso zovuta zomwe zimayenderana ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matendawa atukuke.

Zizindikiro zakukula kwa matendawa m'thupi ndi gawo lake

Pa gawo loyambirira la chitukuko, matendawa samadziwonetsa mwanjira iliyonse. Pankhani yakupezeka kwama deposits amafuta m'magawo osiyanasiyana a minyewa ya pancreatic, palibe kupindika kwa gland ndipo palibe kuphwanya magwiridwe antchito a maselo.

Pachifukwachi, m'magawo oyambilira mulibe zizindikiro zosonyeza kukula kwa kayendedwe ka matenda, ndipo matendawa amakhala osadziwika kwa nthawi yayitali.

Zizindikiro zing'onozing'ono zomwe wodwalayo sasamala nazo ndi izi:

Kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa kutopa kwa thupi.
Maonekedwe auma pakamwa.
Kapangidwe kazilonda kakang'ono pansi pa mucosa.

Popeza matenda amatenga nthawi yayitali, zizindikiritso zina zowoneka bwino zomwe zimadziwika ndi kuchepa kwamafuta a minyewa ya minyewa ya pancreatic:

kulimbikira
kufuna kusanza
kutsegula m'mimba
zotupa mu hypochondrium yoyenera,
chisangalalo.

Pamodzi ndi dystrophic njira mu kapamba, hepatosis ya chiwindi imayamba.

Nthawi zina, pamakhala kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa thupi la wodwalayo, mawonekedwe a kuyabwa pakhungu ndi kupweteka kwambiri mu peritoneum.

Odwala ali ndi kusokonezeka kwakukulu kwamatumbo, limodzi ndi kupezeka kwa dysbiosis.

Njira yamafuta olowera pancreatic ndi matenda obisika. Matendawo amadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa masinthidwe a minofu ya chiwalo ndi kapangidwe kazinthu zopanga ma cell za khungu.

Kukula kwa matendawa kumayendera limodzi ndi kusintha kwa minyewa ya m'mimba. Sizotheka kuchiritsa matendawa kwathunthu; zofunikira zonse zomwe zimatengedwa panthawi ya mankhwalawa zimachepetsa kuchepa kwa matendawa ndikuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa lipomatosis.

Madokotala amasiyanitsa madigiri atatu a kunenepa kwambiri kwa kapamba:

Yoyamba imadziwika kuti masinthidwewa samakhudza 30% ya maselo a minyewa ya ziwalo.
Yachiwiri - dystrophy imawonedwa kuchokera pa 30 mpaka 60% ya maselo onse aminyewa ya m'mapapo.
Digiri yachitatu imadziwika kuti maselo opitilira 60 a maselo a ziwalo amakhala chiwalo china. Pazopangira mafuta.

Magawo awa sawonetsa kuopsa kwa matendawa. Kuvuta kwake komanso kuopsa kwa matendawa kumakhudzidwa ndi kupezeka kwamagulu amafuta.

Kuunikira kwa ultrasound kumathandizira kuzindikira kuwonongeka kwake komanso malo omwe adachititsidwa.

Chithandizo cha mafuta kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi ndi kapamba

Popereka mankhwala, wodwalayo amalimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira zakudya zokhwima. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe moyo ndipo, pakakhala zizolowezi zoipa, musiyeni.

Vuto liziwonongeka ndi 60 peresenti kapena kupitirira apo, opaleshoni imachitika pa kapamba, amene amakhala ndi gawo limodzi lachiwalo lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi matenda.

Chithandizo chowonetsetsa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene mafuta omwe awonekera atakhala ochepa mokwanira.

Ngati matenda atapezeka kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko, ndikotheka kubwezeretsanso kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya thupi ndi kugwira ntchito kwa chakudya.

Pakukonzekera chithandizo, mankhwalawa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

Mezim
Chikondwerero
Pangrol,
Palibe-shpa
Phosphalugel
Plifilin,
Atropine
Papaverine ndi ena.

Matenda akapezeka koyambirira kwa chitukuko, zitsamba za kapamba zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo chowonjezera.

Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo:

Hemlock tincture.
Kutola kwazitsamba komwe kumakhala calendula, nettle, valerian ndi hypericum.
Kutola kwazitsamba, komwe kumaphatikizapo wort wa St. John, fennel, valerian, stigmas chimanga, dieelle, mint, rose m'chiuno ndi yarrow.

Hemlock tincture amayenera kumwedwa mosamala kwambiri komanso mosamala makonzedwe a mtundu woyesedwa ndi dokotala. Patsiku loyamba, mankhwalawa amatengedwa ngati dontho limodzi, tsiku lachiwiri - 2, ndi zina mpaka kuchuluka kwa madontho akukwana 40. Atafika pamiyeso yambiri, amayamba kumwa tincture, kuchepetsa mlingo wofanana ndi dontho limodzi patsiku.

Kukonzekera ndalama zochokera ku kusakaniza kwazitsamba, zophatikiza ndi calendula, nettle, valerian ndi hypericum, supuni imodzi yazinthu zoterezi zidzafunika. Thirani udzu ndi kapu yamadzi otentha. Amawalowetsa mpaka kumalizidwa, kenako umasefedwa ndi kutengeka tating'onoting'ono tsiku lonse. Njira ya mankhwala ndi pawiri imatha mwezi umodzi. Pamapeto pa maphunzirowo, kumapuma sabata.

Zophatikiza, zomwe zimakhala ndi zitsamba zisanu ndi zitatu, zimakonzedwa mwanjira yomweyo, koma ziyenera kukakamizidwa kwa maola 12. Mankhwalawa amatengedwa 80 magalamu asanadye chilichonse.

Akatswiri azikambirana za hepatosis yamafuta mu kanema munkhaniyi.

Hepatosis: bwanji mafuta achilengedwe osokoneza bongo ndi owopsa

Akatswiri amapanga hepatosis yamafuta m'mitundu iwiri - yovuta komanso yosatha. Zomwe zimayambitsa fomu yovuta kwambiri imatha kukhala kuledzera kwa thupi, mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mwadongosolo, poyizoni ndi bowa, zakudya zowonongeka, nthawi zina zimatha kukhala mankhwala osokoneza bongo ambiri. Kukula kwa matenda pachimake matenda kumatheka ndi zovuta zimayenderana ndi matenda ena omwe akupezeka mthupi.

Kukula kwa hepatosis yosatha ndi chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa thupi kapena uchidakwa womwewo. Vutoli ndikuti zakudya zopanda mankhwala oopsa, zomwe sizipezeka kawirikawiri chifukwa chakudya choperewera, zimayambitsa mavitamini ndi michere yopindulitsa, zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa metabolic ndikuthandizira kusintha kwa maselo a ziwalo kukhala mafuta m'thupi. Izi zimayambitsa kukanika kwa chiwindi ndi kapamba. Chowopsa cha ziwalo ndi chakudya:

Koma ngakhale mutatsata zakudya zanu, vuto lililonse mu metabolic system lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi ma pathologies osiyanasiyana limatha kudzetsa matenda.

Zosangalatsa! Mafuta hepatosis amadziwika kuti ndi matenda a chiwindi, koma kuphwanya ntchito yake kumakhudza ziwalo zoyandikana, kuphatikiza zikondamoyo, maselo omwe, pambuyo pa kuyamba kwa hepatosis m'chiwindi, amathanso kusinthidwa ndi minofu ya adipose. Vutoli limatchedwa adipose hepatosis ya gland pokhapokha.

Chimachitika ndi chiani kwa ziwalo zomwe zimasiya kugwira ntchito chifukwa chovuta chotere? Kuti mumvetsetse izi, lingalirani za "ntchito zawo". Kwa chiwindi, ali munjira izi:

kusilira ndi kudzikundikira kwa zinthu zopindulitsa m'thupi,
kusintha madzi olimbitsa
kupanga kwa bile ndikuchotsa poizoni,
kulimbikitsa kuwonongeka kwa mafuta.

Matenda akayamba kukula m'matumbo a chiwindi, kumlingo wina kapena wina, kuphwanya kwa zinthu zonsezi kumachitika, ndipo munthu amakhala pachiwopsezo cha zakumwa zilizonse komanso kuvuta kugaya chakudya, thupi limataya mavitamini ambiri, michere, michere ndi mapuloteni. Ponena za kapamba, ndi udindo wake kupanga chinthu chothandiza kupukusa chakudya, koposa zonse, ndi chiwalo chokhacho chomwe chimapanga insulin.

Chifukwa chake, kuphwanya komwe kumayambitsidwa chifukwa cha kulephera kwa njira yoberekera ya mahomoni yomwe imayambitsa kuphwanyidwa kwa mafuta, chakudya chamagulu ndi mapuloteni zimayambitsa mavuto. Mukasuntha kuchokera pagawo losagwirizana ndi ntchito ndikuwononga ma cell a gland, matenda a shuga kapena kapamba nthawi zambiri amapezeka. Izi, zina, sizimangovulaza thanzi, komanso zimayambitsa ngozi.

Zizindikiro za Hepatosis

Kuopsa kwa dystrophy ya organic ndikuti m'magawo oyamba a matendawo samadziwonetsa mwanjira iliyonse. Maselo amafuta, ophimba ndi tiziwalo tambiri (chiwindi ndi kapamba) kuchokera kunja, sikuti sasokoneza kwenikweni magwiridwe awo. Ndipo komabe, muyenera kumvetsera mosamala kuzizindikiro zomwe thupi limapereka, ndipo izi ndizopatuka monga:

kufooka pang'ono, kufunika kopuma kwambiri
kamwa yowuma
mawonetseredwe azinthu

Zofunika! Zizindikiro zoterezi ziyenera kukhala cholimbikitsa kuchezera madokotala ndikuwunika. Mafuta hepatosis, monga matenda ena ambiri otukuka, ndi ovuta kuchiza ndipo amawopsa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu zimawonekera ngakhale ziwalo zitavulazidwa kale ndipo zikuwonetsedwa ndikuwonetsedwa:

kupweteka mu hypochondrium yoyenera (kuzimiririka, kukoka),
maonekedwe a nseru komanso kufuna kusanza,
chisangalalo
kusokonezeka kwa chopondapo (kudzimbidwa, kutsegula m'mimba).

Kuyenera kudziwidwa ma siginecha angapo okhudzana omwe sakhudzana mwachindunji ndi timimba. Izi ndi:

mavuto amisala (kusasamala, kukwiya, nkhawa zopanda pake),
kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi, alopecia,
zotupa pakhungu
kuchepa chitetezo chokwanira,
kusawona bwino,
Dermis youma komanso yotuwa.

Mwa odwala ena, kupanga matenda amtunduwu kumapangitsa kuchepetsa thupi.

Kuzindikira ndi kuchiza matenda a England

Njira zodziwira matendawa zikuphatikiza kuyezetsa kwakanthawi kachipatala ndikusonkha zambiri zokhudzana ndi mbiri yamatenda, ambiri, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, kuyezetsa magazi kotsimikiza. Kuunika kwa biopsy ndi Hardware kumathandizira kumveketsa matendawa: ultrasound, CT kapena MRI.

Pancreatic hepatosis mankhwala umayamba ndi kumalimbana ndi zizolowezi zako. Ngati zomwe zikuyambitsa matendawa zili pakumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa - ziyenera kuchotsedwa kwathunthu ku mankhwalawa, apo ayi zonse zitha msanga komanso moipa. Koma mafuta akayamba kuchepa kwa ziwalo zogwirizana ndi zovuta za metabolic zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi vuto losayenera la zakudya, ndikofunikira kuwunika mozungulira osati zakudya zokha, komanso dongosolo komanso kukula kwake.

Zofunika! Idyani nthawi zambiri 5-6 patsiku, koma ochepa. Ponena za zakudya, odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a hepatosis amadzipaka okhawo amafuta, osuta, okometsera, amchere, zakudya zama acid komanso mbale zomwe zimakonzedwa ndi ntchito yawo. Kugawana ndi mapaundi owonjezera ndikofunikira kuti mumenye nkhondo yolimbana ndi matendawa.

Ponena za mankhwala osokoneza bongo, amapezeka, kutengera ndi zizindikiro, za ma immunostimulants, mankhwala omwe amathandizira ntchito ya chiwindi, ndipo izi, monga lamulo, mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa amkaka wam'mimba, michere yam'mimba, ma pinkiller, ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pankhani ya zovuta zapancreatic, kuwonjezera mwa mawonekedwe a insulin group kukonzekera ndikotheka.

Dziwani kuti pamene gawo lopitirira theka la ziwalo za thupi limakhudzidwa ndi matendawa, kulowererapo kwa opaleshoni kukuwonetsedwa komwe kumapangitsa kuti tiziwalo timene timamasulidwa ku "coco" lamafuta. Opaleshoniyo ndi yovuta kwambiri komanso yoopsa, chifukwa chake amachita izi makamaka muzovuta kwambiri.

Dziwani kuti kupewa mafuta osagwiritsa ntchito mafuta kumawononga mtengo wodwala wotsika mtengo kuposa chithandizo chake. Ndikokwanira kuyang'anira mosamala kuti kulemera kwanu sikuposa chovomerezeka kwa inu, chomwe muyenera kudya moyenera. Mukapatula mowa pazakudya, mumalepheretsa matenda ena mwayi wokhala mthupi lanu. Osamagwiritsa ntchito maswiti, koloko, kuwunikira momwe akumvera, ndipo koposa zonse - onani pafupipafupi momwe thupi liliri, potengera akatswiri.

Lingaliro ndi code ya matendawa malinga ndi ICD-10

Mafuta hepatosis amadziwika ndi mtundu wina wa zochitika komanso kuchuluka kwa kusintha kwa maselo. Kutengera ndi chiyambi, mitundu iwiri ya hepatosis imasiyanitsidwa: chidakwa komanso osamwa.

Zowopsa zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda oterewa ndizofala pamatenda onse amtundu wa chiwindi. Mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zoopsa, nthawi zambiri moledzera, ntchito ya chiwindi imasokonekera, ndipo ma hepatocytes athanzi amafa, omwe amasinthidwa ndi minyewa yotulutsa minyewa.

Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mafuta a chiwindi hepatosis

Ma mankhwala ena amagetsi amathandizira poizoni wa chiwindi, mwachitsanzo, wogwira ntchito m'malo ovulaza kapena akukhala m'malo ovuta.

Thanzi la chiwindi limayendetsedwa ndi moyo wa wodwalayo komanso momwe amadyera, komanso zinthu zomwe timabadwa nazo. Nthawi zambiri, zifukwa zingapo zimayambitsa kuyambika kwa matendawa, kotero chiwopsezo cha hepatosis chiyenera kuganiziridwa pazochitika zotsatirazi.

Pazifukwa zomwe matendawa angachitike:

Kudziletsa.
Matenda a metabolism mu matenda a endocrine.
Mowa wambiri (nthawi zambiri woposa zaka khumi).
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi mankhwala ena (nthawi zambiri odana ndi kutupa omwe si a antiidal).
Matenda a chiwindi hepatitis.
Kuphwanya kwachilengedwe kwa bile ndi ntchito ya ndulu.
Matenda a metabolism, kunenepa kwambiri.
Kuletsa kwokhazikika pazakudya, kudya mwamphamvu komanso kusala kudya.

Kuphatikiza kwa zoyambitsa kumabweretsa kukula kwa mafuta hepatosis.Nthawi zina, zomwe zimayambitsa mwina sizikudziwika bwino, choncho palibe amene amatetezeka ku matenda otere.

Kutengera ndi kuchuluka kwa maselo omwe akhudzidwa, magawo anayi a matendawa amasiyanitsidwa, omwe amachititsa kudziwa kwa wodwalayo kupitilira.

Gulu la Hepatosis:

Zero. Magulu otalikirana a maselo ali ndi mafakitale amafuta.
Digiri yoyamba yodziwika ndi kuwonongeka kuchokera ku hepatocytes 10 mpaka 335. Madontho a mafuta amakula kukula, ndikupanga mawonekedwe osiyana a lesion foci.
Digiri Yachiwiri chimatsimikiza kuwonongeka kwa maselo pamlingo wa 33 - 66% ya okwanira. Kunenepa kwa ma cellular kumapanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala.
Gawo lachitatu. Mafuta a inclusions amapitilira malire a hepatocytes, ndikupanga mafuta cysts. Kuwonongeka kwa ma cell kumafika zoposa 66%.

Nthawi zambiri, mawonetseredwe a matendawa amatha kuwonekera pokhapokha kutukuka.

Izi zisanachitike, hepatosis siziwoneka mwanjira iliyonse ndipo matendawa amatha kupezeka ndi kuyezetsa kokhazikika, kuphatikizira ndi ultrasound yam'mimba.

Madandaulo azolinga zimayamba kuwoneka pomwe maselo a chiwindi asinthidwa ndikukhala oposa 10% yonse. Pakadali pano, oposa theka la thupi limasiya kugwira ntchito zake.

Zidandaulo zotsatirazi nthawi zambiri zimalandiridwa:

Zowawa mbali yakumanja.
Kukula kwa chiwindi, kuwonekera palpation.
Mavuto Ochepa: Kutaya mtima, kutsegula m'mimba, kunyansidwa, kapena kudzimbidwa.
Kuzindikira kwa khungu ndi tsitsi.
Kukonzedweratu kuzizira, kusadziletsa kwakutetemera komanso thupi lawo siligwirizana.
Kubereka kubereka, kusatheka kwa lingaliro.
Mwa akazi, pali zopatuka za kusamba, magazi kapena magazi osasimbika.
Kuwonongeka kwa magazi.

Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro zowopsa sizimawoneka nthawi yomweyo, koma zimawonjezeka pakapita nthawi. Poyamba, odwala amadandaula za kupweteka komanso kusasangalala, ndiye kuti zizindikiro za kuledzera kwa thupi zimawonekera, chifukwa chiwalo chomwe chikukhudzidwa chimasiya kugwira ntchito yake.

Pulogalamu ya kanema yokhudza zizindikiro za mafuta a chiwindi hepatosis:

The pachimake mawonekedwe a matendawa amayi apakati: zamayendedwe azachipatala

Hepatosis ya chiwindi ndi imodzi mwazovuta kwambiri za amayi apakati. Zizindikiro zimatha kusokonezedwa ndi poyizoni wa chakudya kapena matenda opatsirana. Kuzindikira koyenera kumakhala kovuta chifukwa cha chithunzi chachikulu cha matenda, chifukwa zizindikiro zake zimakhala zosiyanasiyana.

Zomwe odwala amadandaula nazo:

Kusanza pafupipafupi popanda mpumulo.
M'mimba kupweteka kwachilendo.
Kuteteza khungu ndi sclera.
Kuwonongeka kambiri.

Malinga ndi ziwerengero, izi zimachitika pakati pa milungu 30 mpaka 38 ya mimba.

Milandu ya hepatosis yamafuta owopsa imachitika kamodzi pakubadwa 13,500 mpaka 14,000, motero kudziwika kwakanthawi kovuta kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.

M'mbuyomu, kufa kwa matenda oterewa kunali pafupifupi 100%, tsopano kuopseza kuli kochepa (pafupifupi 25%), komabe, zovuta zotere za pakati zimatengedwa kuti ndizowopsa pamoyo wa mayi ndi mwana, motero njira zonse zotheka ziyenera kutengedwa mwachangu.

Fomu yamowa

Mowa ndiye mdani wamkulu wa chiwindi, chifukwa ndi kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa kumene kumatsogolera ku kusokonekera kwake.

Hepatosis, yomwe idayamba chifukwa cha zifukwa izi, imasinthasintha mwachangu mu cirrhosis, komwe ndiko kuphwanya kosasintha kwa kapangidwe kake ndi ntchito ya chiwindi.

Ndi izi, kudalirika kwa wodwala kumakhala koyipa kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi zambiri kupulumuka kwa wodwala kumakhala pafupifupi 40% pazaka zitatu zoyambirira.

Mafuta hepatosis a kapamba: mankhwala

Perekani chithandizo choyenera chithandiza katswiri - hepatologist. Kutengera kafukufuku ndi kusanthula, njira yamankhwala payokha imasankhidwa.

Mlingo ndi muyezo wa mankhwalawa udzakhala wosiyana pang'ono, chifukwa njira zotere zimayenera kutsimikizira kufalikira kwa chiwalo chomwe chakhudzidwa, komanso kusintha kwa ntchito chifukwa cha michere yapadera.

Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo zinthu izi:

Chakudya chokhwima. Kutsatira malamulo oletsedwa ndi zakudya ndizofunikira kuti muchiritse bwino mankhwala. Zakudyazo ziyenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana, koma zopepuka komanso zopatsa thanzi momwe zingathere.
Kwa nthawi yayitali mowa. Ngakhale ndi chitukuko cha hepatosis yamafuta osakhala mowa, kukana zizolowezi zoyipa, kuphatikizapo kusuta fodya, kuyenera kudziwa.
Ntchito zolimbitsa thupi. Odwala omwe akukhala ndi moyo wokhala pachiwopsezo ali pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda, chifukwa chake kukonzekera kwakuthupi kungavomerezane ndi adokotala.
Mankhwala. Kusankhidwa kwa mankhwalawa kumachitidwa payekhapayekha, ndipo ndalama zoterezi zimayenera kutengedwa pamaphunziro amoyo wanu wonse. Malinga ndi mayeso a labotale, mulingo ndi mtundu wa mankhwalawa amasinthidwa, koma chithandizo cha mankhwala othandizira chiwindi chimagwira ntchito yake yayikulu pakuthandizira chiwindi cha hepatosis.
Njira zamakhalidwe azikhalidwe, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba. Amakhala ndi choleretic, kuyeretsa komanso diuretic kwenikweni, amagwira ntchito pochiza hepatosis.

Mawu osiyana atha kunena za mankhwala apadera - hepatoprotectors. Amathandizira kuti matenda a chiwindi akhale bwino, ngakhale kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa hepatocytes.

Mwachilendo, mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kwanthaŵi yayitali, mutha kusankha mulingo woyenera wa wodwala aliyense, ndipo kugwira ntchito kwawo kumakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito cirrhosis.

Kodi chiwopsezo cha matendawa ndi chiani?

Mafuta a hepatosis amabweretsa kukanika kwa chiwindi, komwe kumapha wodwala.

Kuledzera pang'onopang'ono kwa thupi kumasokoneza ntchito ya mtima, impso komanso mapapu, zomwe zimayambitsa zosasinthika. Nthawi zambiri, hepatosis imayamba kukhala chiwindi, ndipo matendawa samalandira chithandizo konse.

Kuphatikiza apo, zovuta zotsatirazi zadziwika:

Hepatomegaly (chiwindi chokulitsidwa).
Hepatic ndi aimpso kulephera.
Kusokonekera kwa mtima.
Mimba.
Kuledzera kwathunthu kwa thupi.
Kupita patsogolo kwa chiwindi.

Kukula kwa cirrhosis ndi hepatosis wodziwika bwino ndi nkhani ya nthawi. Kukula kwa maselo komanso kukula kwa minofu yolumikizana ndi hepatosis ya digiri yomaliza sikungasinthike, motero, kumabweretsa mawonekedwe a cirrhosis.

Mlingo wa kukula kwa matenda amtunduwu umasiyanasiyana munthawi iliyonse, koma kudalirika kwa odwala kumakhala kosavomerezeka.

Momwe mungayeretse chiwindi pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala achikhalidwe?

Njira yothandiza yochizira komanso kupewa hepatosis ndikutsuka chiwindi. Itha kuchitika mosadalira, koma kukambirana ndi dokotala ndikofunikira. Ngati palibe contraindication, ndipo katswiri wavomereza njira yosankhidwa, mutha kupitiliza ndi njirayi.

Zosankha zogwiritsa ntchito pawokha:

Kuyeretsa kupewa kumayambira ndi kuyeretsa kwamatumbo (njala ndi enemas, madzi okha ndi ololedwa), patatha masiku awiri muyenera kutenga miyala iwiri ya allohol ndikugona kumanja kwanu. Pambuyo pa ola limodzi, imwani 50 magalamu a mafuta otentha azamasamba (maolivi kapena opendekera bwino), ndiye 30 magalamu a mandimu. Phatikizani ndi phala lamkati mbali yakumanja ndikugona kwa maola osachepera awiri.
Kutsuka ndi mafuta a masamba kumathandizanso kwambiri. Kuti tichite izi, masiku atatu mwambowu usanachitike, ndikofunikira kusiya kwathunthu chakudya cha nyama, tsono ndikupanga enema. Musanatsuke, ndikofunikanso kuthetseratu zakudya zolimba, ndikuziyika m'malo pang'ono ndi msuzi wamasamba achilengedwe. Tsiku lililonse pa maola 19 (nthawi yoyenera kutulutsidwa kwa bile), muyenera kumwa 100 - 120 magalamu a mafuta ofunda a masamba. Pambuyo pake, ndikofunikira kugona pansi, ndikugwiritsa ntchito chopukutira mbali yakumanja. Pakatha pafupifupi maola awiri, njira yopulumutsira matumbo iyamba. Mutha kubwereza kuyeretsa kawiri kapena katatu pachaka.
Buckwheat porridge kukonza. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuphika magalamu 50 a buckwheat mu magalamu 200 amadzi. Kuphika kwa nthawi yayitali, pafupifupi mphindi 20 - 35, wopanda mchere, mafuta kapena zosakaniza zina. Idyani phala nthawi imodzi mumawonekedwe ofunda. Pambuyo pake, gonani kumbali yanu yamanja, ndikuyika beseni yotenthetsera pansi pake. Pakapita kanthawi, pitani kuchimbudzi. Facks adzakhala amadzimadzi, amtundu wakuda, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuyera kwatsuka. Bwerezani kuyeretsanso kosaposa kamodzi pamwezi.

Zakudya: mndandanda wachitsanzo

Kukhazikitsa zakudya zanu ndi hepatic pathologies sikovuta. Pa izi, kufunika kwa zakudya zazing'ono ziyenera kukumbukiridwa (magawo ayenera kupangidwira chakudya 4-5 chimodzi), tekinoloji yophika (kuwira, kuwotcha ndi kuphika, sikofunikira kwenikweni).

Kuchuluka kwa mchere kumayenera kuchepetsedwa, komanso mafuta - kuthawa zakudya.

Pazonse, zopatsa thanzi zimakhalabe zokwanira, zakumwa zoledzeretsa zokha, zakudya "zoyipa" ndi zakudya zamafuta zimachotsedwa. Zomwe zaperekedwazo zithandiza kudziwa molondola malire onse a zomwe zololedwa.

Zakudya Zololedwa:

Nyama yamafuta ochepa, nyama.
Nsomba yamafuta ochepa yophika ndi kuwiritsa.
Soseji zophikira mkaka.
Masamba obiriwira komanso mkaka.
Dzira la nkhuku (chidutswa chimodzi patsiku).
Thukuta lofatsa, ham.
Porridge pamadzi.
Zinthu zamafuta ochepa mkaka.
Masamba ophika kapena otentha (akhoza kuphika).
Masaladi amasamba.
Wopanda mafuta.
Zipatso zatsopano (kupatula citrus) ndi zipatso zosakhala wowawasa.
Ma compotes, odzola, decoctions, tiyi wofooka.

Kumbukirani kuti kuchuluka kwa mafuta kwamasiku onse kumachepetsedwa mpaka magalamu 70. Mosamala, kirimu wowawasa, mkaka wowotchera, makeke ophika mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikofunikanso kuchepetsa kumwa kwamphamvu tiyi, khofi, madzi ochepa mchere.

Ziphuphu zimayenera kudyedwa zochuluka kwambiri. Ngati mukukhala ndi vuto ndi chimbudzi, mankhwalawa amachotsedwa kwathunthu ku zakudya.

Malonda Oletsedwa:

Mowa wamtundu uliwonse.
Madzi otupa otsekemera.
Zogula zokhwasula (tchipisi, mtedza ndi zotsatsira).
Zakudya zonunkhira, zamafuta komanso zonunkhira kwambiri.
Nyama msuzi.
Maapulo ndi nyama zosuta.
Anyezi watsopano ndi adyo.
Mwatsopano ndi radish.

Kodi ndizotheka kuchiritsa matenda athunthu?

Anazindikira kumayambiriro kwa hepatosis imatheka kuti asinthe madokotala. Mankhwala apadera komanso kusintha kwakukulu pa moyo wanu komanso momwe mumadyera kungathandize kupewa zovuta.

Mu gawo lotsiriza kapena ndi chithandizo chokwanira, hepatosis imayenda mofulumira komanso imayambitsa zovuta komanso matenda enaake. Pankhaniyi, kuchotsa matendawa sikugwira ntchito, mankhwalawa amangochotsa ziwonetsero komanso kusasangalala.

Kupewa

Njira zabwino zopewera kukula kwa matendawa ndikutsatira malamulo a moyo wathanzi. Chakudya chokhazikika, kupatula mowa, kuvulaza komanso kuvuta kugaya chakudya, komanso zakudya zopatsirana - ntchito zonsezi ziyenera kukhazikika.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyesedwa panthawi, kuchiza matenda owopsa. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati pali zovuta zokhudzana, mwachitsanzo, kukhala wonenepa kwambiri, muyenera kulimbikira kuti muchepetse kuopsa kwa matenda oterewa.

Mafuta a hepatosis ndi matenda oopsa a chiwindi, omwe amachititsa zotsatira zoyipa mthupi.

Mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zakunja ndi zamkati, maselo a chiwindi amadziunjikira mafuta ochulukirapo, omwe amadzaza malo onse m'gululi. Kuchita kotereku nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa matenda a chiwindi, omwe ndi matenda osasinthika komanso owopsa kwa wodwala.

Kodi hepatosis ndi chiyani?

Hepatosis yachilendo imachitika ndi moyo wolakwika. Pankhaniyi, zomwe zimayambitsa zingakhalenso mowa kapena kusowa zakudya m'thupi. Komabe, kwa matenda a hepatosis osafunikira, sikofunikira kuti malonda azikhala oopsa. Kuperewera kwa zakudya komanso kusowa zakudya mokwanira kumayambitsa matenda oyambawa. Zakudya zonona, zokazinga, zamchere komanso zonunkhira ndi chiopsezo chachikulu ku chiwindi ndi kapamba. Mafani azokonda zowala ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuyamba kuderera mafuta.

Ndikofunikira. Kusokonezeka kwa metabolic m'thupi kumatha kuyambitsa matenda, ngakhale zitakhala kuti zonse zadongosolo ndi zakudya komanso moyo.

Kodi pali pancreatic hepatosis?

Palibe matenda a hepatosis a pancreatic. Matendawa amangogwira ntchito m'chiwindi, osati kapamba. Komabe, izi sizitanthauza kuti kapamba samadwala. Choyamba, maselo ochulukirapo a mafuta amawonekera m'chiwindi ndipo abwinobwino, minofu yogwira ntchito ya chiwindi imawonongeka. Maselo a pancreatic atayamba kufa, ndipo m'malo mwake ma cell amafuta amawonekeranso. Chifukwa chake pamakhala zovuta, zomwe zimatha kutchedwa kuti mafuta a hepatosis mu kapamba.

Chifukwa chiyani kusowa kwamafuta kuli kowopsa?

Kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake matendawa akuyenera kuwopa, muyenera kuyang'anira zomwe ntchito za chiwindi ndi kapamba zimagwira m'thupi.

Chiwindi ndi chotupa chomwe chimagwira ntchito izi:

Imathandizira kuti michere ikhale m'madzi ndi kudziunjikira,
Imayendetsa kagayidwe ka madzi m'thupi,
amatulutsa bile, amathandizira pochotsa zinthu "zosafunikira",
chiwindi chimathandizanso kugaya chakudya potengera mafuta mu zakudya,
imagwiritsa ntchito poizoni yemwe amalowa mthupi, umagwira mothandizidwa ndi ma acid komanso umatuluka m'matumbo,

Kutengera ntchito zomwe chiwindi chimachita, kusunga kwake ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa thupi. Kutha kwamafuta kukhudza minyewa ya chiwindi, amasiya kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti thupi laumunthu limangokhala osatetezeka ku zinthu zilizonse zapoizoni ndi zakudya zovulaza, komanso limadwala chifukwa chosowa mavitamini ambiri, mapuloteni, michere, michere.

Zikondamoyo ndizofunikira kwambiri. "Amayendetsa" michere mthupi monga kupanga insulin ndi madzi a pancreatic. Izi ndi ntchito zapadera zomwe palibe gawo lina lililonse lomwe lingathe kuchita. Ndi insulin yokha yomwe imatha kupanga shuga, ndipo popanda iyo, matenda a shuga amapezeka. Popanda madzi a pancreatic, odzazidwa ndi michere yambiri, chakudya sichidimbidwa kapena kufinya. Mapuloteni, mafuta ndi chakudya zamafuta zimaphwanyidwa ndendende chifukwa cha kapamba. Pamene pancreatic dystrophy kuchokera pagawo la asymptomatic ikadutsa pakuwonongeka kogwira maselo athanzi, munthu amapezeka ndi matenda a shuga kapena kapamba. Matenda omwe samangokhala ndi zizindikiro zosasangalatsa kwambiri, komanso ndiwopseza moyo.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe mafuta osakhalitsa amawonongeka ndizowopsa ndichizindikiro. Kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, munthu samamva bwino kapena samva kuwawa. Ngakhale, pakusanthula kwa ultrasound, hepatosis ipezeka mwangozi - izi zimadabwitsa, popeza vutoli silinamveke konse. Maselo amafuta amaphimba chiwindi ndi kapamba, poyamba osakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa minofu yathanzi.

Zowonadi, zizindikilo zina zimachitika, koma anthu samawalabadira. Zizindikiro zosatsutsika ndi izi:

Kuchepa thupi pang'ono komanso kufunikira kopumira kuposa masiku onse,
Nthawi zina mkamwa wowuma
Mabala ang'onoang'ono omwe adadzaza pa nembanemba.

Ndikofunikira. Zachidziwikire, zizindikilo zotere sizikhala chifukwa chothandizira kuchipatala msanga.

Ziwalo zikavutika kwambiri, zizindikirizo zimayamba kutchulidwa:

Ululu kumanja pansi pa nthiti, zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndizosalala komanso kukoka,
Nthawi zambiri nseru ndi kusanza,
Kuchulukana kwamatumbo m'matumbo ndi zowawa zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chake,
Kumva kwambiri pansi pa nthiti,
Zovuta zosiyanasiyana zamatumbo zoyenda, matenda am'mimba.

Zizindikiro zowonjezera zomwe zimavuta kugwirizanitsa ndi matenda a chiwindi ndi kapamba ndiz:

Mikhalidwe yosamvera
Kuda nkhawa komanso kusakwiya
Mavuto a tsitsi - tsitsi limatha komanso kuchepa kwa tsitsi,
Zotupa pakhungu
Katemera wochepa kwambiri, motero, chimfine chambiri,
Zowonongeka
Kuuma ndi kutsika kwa khungu.

Anthu ena amayamba kuchepa kwambiri thupi akamakula chiwindi kapena kapamba. Mukamaganizira za zizindikiro, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti matendawa amatha kuchitika mwanjira yotsalira. Ngati zizindikiro zingapo pamwambazi zayamba kuwonekera, izi zikutanthauza kuti matendawa akuwononga kale chiwopsezo cha minofu ya chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri, anthu amafunsa thandizo kuchipatala matendawo akangokhala osapirira, koma pofika pamenepo mankhwalawo sakhala othandiza kwambiri kuposa momwe adalili kale.

Mafuta hepatosis mankhwala

Anthu omwe akudwala matenda a chiwindi chamafuta, poyambirira, ndikofunikira kulabadira kupewa matenda. M'malo mwawo, njirazi zimakhala zokakamizidwa kale - chakudya chokhazikika, kukana kwamtundu wa zinthu zovulaza komanso mowa, kuwunika mosamala kusintha kwa thupi.

Monga chithandizo chamankhwala, Hepatosan ndi mankhwala 2 mapiritsi 3 katatu patsiku. Imwani mapiritsi musanadye ndikudikirira mphindi 15 mutamwa. Njira ya mankhwalawa imachokera masiku 30 mpaka 40, kutengera mtundu wa matendawa.

Mankhwala omwe amaphatikiza mkaka nthula akupanga nawonso amathandizanso kuti chiwindi chizichira.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chiwindi chibwezeretsenso kupatsa mavitamini B6, B12, komanso folic ndi lipoic acid. Popeza chimbudzi, ndimatenda a chiwindi ndi kapamba, chimatupa - mavitamini nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa jakisoni.

Pancreatic lipomatosis mankhwala

Ngati matendawa akukhudza zoposa theka la chiwalo, amachiza matendawa pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni. Pa opaleshoni, maselo amafuta amachotsedwa kapamba. Komabe, zikafunika, amayesetsa kupewa njirayi, chifukwa opareshoni ndi yovuta kwambiri komanso yowopsa.

Ngati matendawa azindikiridwa kumayambiriro kwake, amamulembera mankhwala. Ma enzymes am'mimba ndi insulin amapatsidwa kwa wodwala. Monga kukonzekera kwa enzyme, mesime kapena pancreatin ndi mankhwala. Mothandizidwa ndi papaverine ndi ululu wopanda-shpa amachotsedwa. Phosphalugel amalembedwa ngati pali kuchuluka kwa acidity m'mimba m'mimba mwa zizindikiro.

Zakudya zomwe zili pamwambazi zikuyenera kutsatira kwambiri, makamaka 6 pa tsiku, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono. Mavitamini, monga momwe amachitira hepatosis, ndi ofunika kwambiri kuti apititse patsogolo thupi lonse.

Zokhudza chithandizo

Pochiza matendawa, ndikofunikira kulabadira chifukwa zimalumikizidwa. Ngati chiwindi chikuvutikira, pamakhala chiopsezo chachikulu kuti kapamba amakhudzidwanso. Mayankho amakhalaponso. Chifukwa chake, pochiza chiwalo chimodzi, prophylaxis kapena chithandizo cha omwe akukhudzidwa nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa.

Mitundu yambiri yazitsamba imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala wowerengeka kuchiritsa chiwindi ndi kapamba. Muli ndi chamomile, plantain, dieelle kapena birch. Kudya dzungu kumapezeka m'maphikidwe ambiri wowerengeka ndipo kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamikhalidwe ya ziwalozi. Kumwa karoti ndi timadziti tina titha kuwerengetsa osati mankhwala azikhalidwe zokha, komanso zachikhalidwe. Madokotala ambiri amatsimikizira kuti timadziti timathandiza kwambiri thupi, popeza timadzaza ndi mavitamini.

Ndikofunika kuti musaiwale kuti njira zina zochiritsira zimangofunika kuwonjezera mapiritsi, jakisoni, kadyedwe ndi tsiku lililonse. Popanda chithandizo chosasamala, njira zina sizitha kupulumutsa munthu kumatenda owopsa monga pancreatic lipomatosis ndi hepatosis yamafuta.

Ichi ndi chiyani

Mwakutero, mankhwala sanazindikire momveka bwino matendawa masiku ano. Koma pali ziwerengero zina zomwe zawulula zofunikira za matenda apamba.

Zifukwa zonsezi pamwambazi zitha kukhala zosalunjika, osati zoyambirira. Chifukwa chake, matendawa pawokha sayenera kuyanjana nawo mwachindunji.

Diffuse pancreatic lipomatosis

Matendawa amatha kugawidwa m'magawo awiri:

Komanso, kapambaat pancreatic lipomatosis imatha kudziwonetsa pawokha. Potere, zonse zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi zotupa zamafuta zimapezeka m'thupi lonse. Zonsezi ndizolumikizana, kuti kupanikizika kwa kapamba sikumachitika ndipo chifukwa chake matendawa akhala mchithunzi kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo wodwalayo samadziona ngati wotere.