Insulinane insulin: kasamalidwe ka njira ndi algorithm

Matenda a shuga ndiwofala kwambiri ndipo anthu nthawi zambiri amaphunzira za izi ali aang'ono. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, insulin ndi gawo limodzi la moyo ndipo muyenera kuphunziramo jakisoni moyenera. Palibenso chifukwa choopa jakisoni wa insulin - alibe ululu, chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira algorithm inayake.

Kuwongolera kwa insulin ndikofunikira pa matenda a shuga 1 ndipo makamaka kwa matenda a shuga a 2. Ndipo ngati gulu loyamba la odwala lazolowera kale njirayi, yofunikira mpaka kasanu patsiku, ndiye kuti anthu amtundu wa 2 amakhulupirira kuti jakisoni amabweretsa zowawa. Malingaliro awa ndi olakwika.

Kuti mupeze ndendende momwe mungabayitsire, momwe mungapezere mankhwala, kuchuluka kwake kwa mitundu mitundu ya jakisoni wa insulin ndi chiyani ndi algorithm yokhudzana ndi insulin, muyenera kudziwa bwino zomwe zili pansipa. Ithandizanso odwala kuthana ndi mantha a jekeseni omwe akubwera ndikuwateteza ku majekeseni olakwika, omwe angawononge thanzi lawo komanso osabweretsa chithandizo chilichonse.

Njira ya Inulinion ya Insulin

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 amakhala zaka zambiri akuopa jakisoni yemwe akubwera. Kupatula apo, chithandizo chawo chachikulu ndikuthandizira thupi kuthana ndi matendawa mokha mothandizidwa ndi zakudya zosankhidwa, zolimbitsa thupi ndi mapiritsi.

Koma musawope kupereka gawo la insulin modzidzimuka. Muyenera kukonzekereratu pasadakhale njirayi, chifukwa kufunika kungabuke mwadzidzidzi.

Wodwala wodwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2, yemwe samachita jakisoni, akayamba kudwala, ngakhale ndi SARS wamba, shuga wamagazi imakwera. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kutukuka kwa insulini - mphamvu zama cell kupita ku insulin zimachepa. Pakadali pano, pakufunika kubayidwa jakisoni ndipo muyenera kukhala okonzekera kuchititsa mwambowu.

Wodwalayo akaperekera mankhwalawo osangokhala, koma modabwitsa, ndiye kuti kuyamwa kwake kumawonjezeka kwambiri, komwe kumabweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa kwa wodwalayo. Ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kunyumba, mothandizidwa ndi glucometer, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Zachidziwikire, ngati simulandira jakisoni munthawi, shuga ikakwera, ndiye kuti chiwopsezo cha matenda a shuga 2 chikuwonjezereka.

Njira ya subcutaneous insulin makonzedwe siovuta. Choyamba, mutha kufunsa endocrinologist kapena katswiri aliyense wa zamankhwala kuti awonetse bwino momwe jakisoni amapangidwira. Ngati wodwalayo adakanidwa ntchito yotere, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chokwiyira kubayirira insulin mosakakamira - palibe chosokoneza, chidziwitso pansipa chidzaulula bwino njira yolandira jakisoni yopanda ululu.

Poyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa malo omwe jakisoniyo amapangidwira, nthawi zambiri pamimba iyi ndi matako. Ngati mukupeza mafuta mu fiber pamenepo, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita popanda kufinya khungu lanu kuti mupeze jakisoni. Mwambiri, tsamba la jakisoni limatengera kupezeka kwa gawo lamafuta ochepa mwa wodwala;

Ndikofunikira kukoka khungu bwino, osafinya malowa, izi siziyenera kupweteketsa ndi kusiya maaka pakhungu, ngakhale ang'onoang'ono. Ngati mufinya khungu, ndiye kuti singano imalowetsa minofu, ndipo izi ndizoletsedwa. Khungu limatha kulumikizidwa ndi zala ziwiri - chala chamtsogolo ndi chovala kutsogolo, odwala ena, kuti zitheke, gwiritsani ntchito zala zonse m'manja.

Ikani syringeyo mwachangu, sinthani singano pakona kapenanso wogawana. Mutha kufanizira izi ndi kuponya dart. Palibe, osayika singano pang'onopang'ono. Mukadina syringe, simukufunika kuipeze nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kudikirira masekondi 5 mpaka 10.

Tsamba la jakisoni silikonzedwa ndi chilichonse. Kuti mukhale okonzekera jakisoni, insulini, chifukwa kufunikira kotereku kumatha kubuka nthawi iliyonse, mutha kuyeserera kuwonjezera sodium mankhwala enaake, anthu wamba - saline, osapitilira 5 mayunitsi.

Kusankha kwa syringe kumathandizanso pakuthandiza jakisoni. Ndikwabwino kupatsa chidwi ndi ma syringe ndi singano yokhazikika. Ndi iye yemwe amawonetsetsa kuti mankhwalawo azikwaniritsidwa.