Metformin ndi Diabeteson: ndibwino bwanji?
Ngati kukonzekera kwa Metformin ndi Diabetes kumaganiziridwa, ndikofunikira kuzifanizira ndi kapangidwe kake, kapangidwe ka kayendedwe, zowonetsa ndi zotsutsana. Ndalamazi ndi za gulu la mankhwala a hypoglycemic. Ntchito kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda a shuga.
Makhalidwe a Metformin
Wopanga - Ozone (Russia). Ntchito ya Hypoglycemic imawonetsedwa ndi metformin hydrochloride. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa m'mapiritsi. Mu 1 pc ili ndi 500, 850 kapena 1000 mg yogwira ntchito.
Metformin imapezeka mu piritsi.
Kuphatikizikako kukuphatikizaponso zinthu zothandiza:
- kopovidone
- polyvidone
- cellcrystalline mapadi,
- colloidal silicon dioxide (aerosil),
- magnesium wakuba,
- Opadry II.
Phukusili lili ndi miyala 30 kapena 60. Limagwirira a zochita za mankhwala amatengera zopinga za njira ya shuga kupanga chiwindi.
Mankhwalawa amachepetsa mphamvu ya kuyamwa kwa shuga mwa matumbo a m'mimba. Nthawi yomweyo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwina kwa glucose kumathandizira, komwe kumachepetsa kuyika kwake mu plasma. Komanso kumawonjezera chidwi cha insulin.
Kuphatikiza apo, Metformin imathandizira kuwonjezereka kwa kulolera kwa glucose. Izi ndichifukwa chobwezeretsa kagayidwe kake ndi digestibility. Komanso, mankhwalawa sasokoneza chinsinsi cha insulin. Komabe, kapangidwe ka magazi sikasinthidwe. Pankhaniyi, metformin hydrochloride imakhudza kagayidwe ka lipid, chifukwa pomwe pali kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol, triglycerides, otsika kachulukidwe lipoproteins. Mankhwala samakhudza mkulu osalimba lipoproteins.
Chifukwa cha njira zomwe tafotokozazi, thupi limachepa. Mulingo woyenerera wa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa umafikira maola 2 mutatha kumwa koyamba kwa mankhwalawa. Chakudya chimathandizira kuti muchepetse kuyamwa kwa metformin hydrochloride kuchokera m'matumbo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuchuluka kwa glucose sikuchepa mwachangu.
Ntchito ina ya mankhwalawa ndikumapondereza kuchepa kwa minyewa, yomwe imachitika chifukwa cha magawika kwambiri pama cell. Chifukwa cha izi, mapangidwe a minofu yosalala ya makoma a minyewa sasintha. Zotsatira zake, chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda amtima chichepa.
Mankhwala ali ndi malire. Amalandira shuga wambiri wamwazi. Chida chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa thupi kunenepa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, Metformin akuwonetsedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mwa odwala omwe akupezeka ndi matenda a shuga a 2. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yayikulu yochizira ana azaka za 10 ndi matenda a shuga. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amatchulidwa ngati gawo la zovuta mankhwala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi insulin. Zoyipa:
- nthawi ya pakati komanso yoyamwitsa,
- Hypersensitivity kwa othandizira
- achina,
- matenda oopsa a chiwindi
- Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zama calorie (zosakwana 1000 kcal patsiku),
- Kugwiritsa ntchito pamodzi ndi zinthu zokhala ndi ayodini zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeserera,
- poyizoni wa mowa
- achina,
- chikomokere, chifukwa chomwe chayambitsa matenda amenewa ndi matenda ashuga,
- choyambirira
- kuperewera kwa impso (njira yotsogola yothandizidwa ndi kusintha kwa proteinuria),
- kuvulala kwambiri, opaleshoni,
- matenda omwe amathandizira kukulitsa minofu hypoxia,
- lactic acidosis,
- mavuto akulu a mtima
- kukomoka kwa adrenal.