Syringe cholembera cha insulin Humulin NPH, M3 ndi Wokhazikika: mitundu ndi malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito

Chida chapadera chawonekera - cholembera, syringe, chomwe chimawoneka mosiyana ndi cholembera wamba. Chipangizocho chinapangidwa mu 1983, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo, odwala matenda ashuga apatsidwa mwayi wopanga jakisoni popanda vuto lililonse komanso popanda zopinga zilizonse.

Pambuyo pake, mitundu yambiri ya cholembera inayamba kuwonekera, koma mawonekedwe a onsewo adakhalabe ofanana. Zambiri pazida ngati izi ndi: bokosi, mlandu, singano, katoni wamadzimadzi, chisonyezo cha digito, kapu.

Izi zitha kupangidwa ndigalasi kapena pulasitiki. Njira yachiwiri ndiyosavuta, popeza imakuthandizani kuti mulowetse insulin molondola momwe mungathere ndipo mulibe zotsalira za insulin iliyonse.

Kuti mupeze syringe, musavule zovala zanu. Singano ndi yopyapyala, motero, njira yoperekera mankhwalawo imachitika popanda kupweteka.

Mutha kuchita izi mwamtundu uliwonse kulikonse, chifukwa simuyenera kukhala ndi luso lapadera.

Singano imalowetsa khungu lakuya lomwe lagona pansi. Munthu samva kupweteka ndipo amalandira mlingo wa Humulin womwe amafunikira.

Maula a syringe amatha kutulutsa kapena kusinthanso.

Kutaya

Makatoni mwa iwo ndi a kanthawi kochepa, sangathe kuchotsedwa ndi kuikidwanso. Chida choterechi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ochepa, osaposa milungu itatu. Pambuyo pake, imatulutsidwa, chifukwa zimakhala zosatheka kuzigwiritsa ntchito. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito cholembera, zimayamba msanga.

Zingatheke

Moyo wa syringes wosinthika ndiwotalikirapo kuposa kutayira. Katiriji ndi singano zomwe zimasungidwa zimatha kusinthidwa nthawi iliyonse, koma ziyenera kukhala za mtundu womwewo. Ngati itagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika, chipangizocho chimalephera msanga.

Ngati tilingalira za mitundu ya ma syringe a Humulin, ndiye kuti titha kusiyanitsa izi:

HumaPen Luxura HD. Ma syringes okhala ndi mitundu yambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza. Thupi lamkuwa ndilopangidwa ndi chitsulo. Pomwe mufunika kuyamwa, chipangizocho chimatulutsa,
Humalen Ergo-2. Chingwe chosinthika chomwe chili ndi makina ochotsera makina. Ili ndi pepala lapulasitiki, lopangidwira muyeso wa mayunitsi 60.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito cholembera

Monga mankhwala aliwonse, ma cholembera a insulin ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Chifukwa chake, musanayambe makonzedwe a mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuwerenga mosamala malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti chipangizocho chikuyendetsedwera mtundu wa insulin yomwe dokotala wakupatsani.

Kuthira mankhwala a jakisoni
Chotsani kapu yoteteza ku syringe.
Pangani khungu
Ikani singano pansi pa khungu ndikubaya mankhwalawo
Kanizani singano, gwiritsani ntchito malo owonongeka ndi antiseptic.

Sanizani malo omwe akufuna
Chotsani chophimba
Ikani chidebe cha mankhwala mu bedi lomwe mukufuna
Khazikitsani mlingo woyenera
Gwedeza zomwe zili mumtsuko
Pukuta khungu
Ikani singano pansi pa khungu ndikudina batani loyambira njira yonse
Chotsani singano ndikusintha malo opumira.

Ngati syringe siikugwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba, ndiye kuti njirayi isanachitike ndikufunika kuonetsetsa kuti singanoyo siwonongeka, siyinakhungu. Kupanda kutero, chida choterechi chimapweteketsa, koma koposa zonse, chitha kuwononga zigawo za subcutaneous, zomwe zimatha kuyatsidwa mtsogolo.

Malo omwe insulin imaloledwa kulowetsedwa: khoma lakunja kwa peritoneum, ntchafu, matako, dera lamisempha.

Ma zone a jakisoni amayenera kusinthidwa nthawi iliyonse kuti asawononge khungu ndikupangitsa kuti khungu lake lisokonekere. Mutha kumadulira malo amodzi ndikupumula kwa masiku 10-15.

Zoyipa za Insulin Syringe Pens

Monga mankhwala aliwonse, chida chothandizira kupangira insulin chili ndi mbali zake zabwino komanso zoyipa. Zina mwa zinthuzi ndi monga:

Mtengo wokwera
Ma syringe sangakonzeke
Ndikofunikira kusankha insulin mogwirizana ndi cholembera china.
Kulephera kusintha mlingo, mosiyana ndi ma syringes wamba.

Momwe mungatolere zolembera

Choyimira chachikulu pakusankha chida choyenera ndi mtundu wa insulin yomwe dokotala wakupatsani. Chifukwa chake, pa phwando, ndikofunikira kufunsa mwachangu za kuthekera kophatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zolembera ndi insulin.

Kwa insulin Humalog, Humurulin (P, NPH, Sakanizani), Humapen Luxura kapena zolembera za Ergo 2 ndizoyenera, chifukwa gawo limodzi la 1 limaperekedwa, kapena mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Humapen Luxor DT (mayunitsi 0,5).
Kwa Lantus, Insuman (oyambira komanso othamanga), Apidra: Optipen Pro
Kwa Lantus ndi Aidra: cholembera cha syikinge cha Optiklik
Kwa Actrapid, Levemir, Novorapid, Novomiks, Protafan: NovoPen 4 ndi NovoPen Echo
Kwa Biosulin: Biomatic cholembera, Autopen Classic
Kwa Gensulin: GensuPen.

Syringe cholembera kukhazikitsa anthu recombinant insulin ya sing'anga nthawi. Humulin M3 - mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga kuyimitsidwa kwa magawo awiri.

Amapangidwa kuti azikonza glycemia mu matenda oyamba a shuga, insulin. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha. Asanagwiritse ntchito, amayenera kulungika kangapo m'manja kuti akwaniritse yunifolomu ya kuyimitsidwa.

Imayamba kuchita theka la ola pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa, nthawi yochitapo kanthu imachokera ku 13 mpaka 15 maola.

Malamulo osungira

Monga mankhwala aliwonse, zolembera za insulin zimafunika kusungidwa bwino. Chida chilichonse chachipatala chimakhala ndi zake, koma ambiri, malamulo apadera ndi awa: