Nthawi zambiri, pamatenda osiyanasiyana a bakiteriya, maantibayotiki a gulu linalake ndi omwe amapatsidwa mankhwala. Mankhwala othandiza komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi Amoxiclav ndi Sumamed.

Maantibayotiki amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo ali ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya okhala ndi gramu-gramu komanso gram-positive pathogenic. Odwala ambiri akuda nkhawa ndi funso lomwe: kodi ndi mankhwala ati a antibacterial omwe amachokera ku data omwe ali otetezeka komanso othandiza kwambiri?

Azithrimycin - gawo lofunikira la Sumamed

Sumamed ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la antioxotic la macrolide. Ndi azalide yomwe imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali. Zimalepheretsa kukula ndi kubereka kwa mabakiteriya okhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amapanga chidwi chachikulu.

Mphamvu zama gramu zabwino komanso gram-negative zimakhudzidwa ndi Sumamed. Makamaka othandiza pa staphylococci ndi streptococci, mycoplasmas, ureaplasmas.

Maantibayotiki akupezeka m'mitundu iyi:

• Mapiritsi a milligram a 125, 250 ndi 500. Mapiritsiwa adakutidwa ndi zokutira filimu ya buluu. Mbali zonse ziwiri ndizowongoka, zolemba.
• Ufa pakukonzekera kwa madzi mamiligalamu 100 pa mamililita asanu. Ikhoza kukhala ndi kuwala pang'ono chikasu kapena tint yoyera, yokhala ndi fungo la sitiroberi. Mafuta atasungunuka, timadzi tambiri timene timakhala ndi kuwala, pang'ono pang'ono chikasu.
• Ufa wa kuyimitsidwa kwa forte mamiligalamu 200 pa mamililita asanu. Amadziwika ndi katundu omwewo monga ufa wapamwamba wa 100 mg. Mungakhale ndi fungo losiyana.
• Makapisozi a milligram 250. Ndi ma gelatinous, ali ndi kapu wamtambo komanso thupi lamtambo. Makapisozi amakhala ndi ufa wa mtundu wachikaso kapena choyera.

Mapiritsi ali ndi yogwira mankhwala azithromycin. Zosakaniza zothandiza zomwe zili m'gulu la zinthuzi ndi:

Zambiri pazamankhwala a antibacterial zitha kupezeka mu kanema:

The zikuchokera ufa wa madzi - 200 mg yogwira pophika - azithromycin. Muli zinthu zothandiza mmenemo:

• Trisodium Phosphate Anhydrous
• Kubweza
• Xanthan chingamu
• Colloidal silicon dioxide
• Titanium dioxide
• Hyprolose
• Hydroxypropyl cellulose
• Banana, Cherry ndi Vanilla Flavours

Zowonjezera zomwe zili mu mawonekedwe a kapisozi ndi:

• Magnesium wakuba
• Microcrystalline mapadi
• Sodium lauryl sulfate
• Titanium dioxide
• Indigo carmine
• Gelatin

Chifukwa chake, kapangidwe kake kamatengera mtundu wa mankhwalawo. Zosakaniza zomwe zimagwira ndizofanana, mwa mitundu yina. Ponena za omwe amapeza mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse wa Sumamed, ndi osiyana.

Sumamed ndi yam'badwo waposachedwa wa mankhwala

Sumamed ndi zotchulidwa zotsatirazi matenda a kupuma dongosolo ndi otolaryngological matenda:

• Sinusitis
• Tonsillitis
• Zowawa
• Tracheitis
• Bronchitis
• Bronchotracheitis
• Chibayo
• Kutentha thupi
• Otitis
• Laryngitis
• Pharyngitis

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda othandizira komanso opatsirana a minofu yofewa komanso mawonekedwe a khungu, monga:

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a genitourinary system, monga mankhwalawa a khomo lachiberekero, urethritis wa magwero osiyanasiyana, erythema migrans. Imanenanso za matenda a Lyme.

Amagwira matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi maantibayotiki, omwe ali ndi chlamydia.

Komabe, pali zoletsa zina zokhudzana ndi ntchito ya Sumamed. Mankhwala opha maantibayotiki ataphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Mosamala, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pakufooka kwa chiwindi ndi matenda a impso. Komanso, moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala, amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mwachisawawa.

Amoxiclav - mankhwala osakaniza a antibacterial

Amoxiclav - mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la penicillin osiyanasiyana. Mankhwalawa ndi beta-lactamase inhibitor wa bakiteriya wa pathogenic.

Mothandizidwa motsutsana ndi streptococci, staphylococci, enterococci ndi anaerobic infactants komanso aerobic tizilombo.

Maantibayotiki amapangidwa m'njira zingapo:

• 250 ndi 500 milligram mapiritsi. Amakhala atapangidwa ngati filimu.
• Mapiritsi omwazika amatchedwa Amoxiclav Quicktab. Amapangidwa mu milingo ya 875 kapena 500 milligrams of amoxicillin pa 125 milligrams a clavulanic acid.
• Mphamvu ya kuyimitsidwa, yopangira ntchito zamkati.

Kapangidwe ka mankhwala kumatengera mtundu wa mankhwalawo. Zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi:

• Amoxicillin
• Clavulanic acid

Omwe amapezekera pamapiritsiwa amaphatikizira croscarmellose sodium ndi cellulose pama microcrystals.

Amoxiclav ufa, pomwe kuyimitsidwa kwa pakamwa kumapangidwira, kumakhala ndi sodium benzoate, mannitol, sodium citrate, microcrystalline cellulose.

Kuphatikizika kwa mapiritsi omwazika kumaphatikizaponso zinthu zopanda ntchito: spartame, talc, mafuta a castor, chikasu chitsulo okusayidi, mapangidwe a silicified mu miccrystals, anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide, kununkhira.

Antibiotic zotchulidwa kupuma matenda

Amoxiclav amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu otolaryngological, achire, azachipatala, mchitidwe wamatsenga komanso opaleshoni ya maxillofacial.

Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matenda awa:

• Chibayo
• Matenda a bronchitis
• Bronchopneumonia
• Sinusitis
• Pharyngeal abscess
• Mitundu ya Otitis
• Matenda a tonsillitis
• Periodontitis
• Chancroid
• Cystitis
• Cholecystitis
• Pyelonephritis
• Chotupa cham'mimba
• Gonorrhea
• Osteomyelitis

Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bacteria of genitourinary system, komanso ma pathologies ofewa minofu ndi khungu la bakiteriya oyambira. Amoxiclav imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupewetsa njira zoyeretsa ndi sepsis pambuyo pochita opaleshoni pamtima, impso, ziwalo zam'mimba ndi mafupa aang'ono a pelvis.

Contraindication pakugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwalawa ndi monga:

Mochenjera komanso moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala, mankhwalawa amayikidwa pakubala kwa mwana ndikuyamwa. Nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati phindu kwa thupi la mzimayi liposa chiwopsezo cha zotsatira zoyipa kwa mwana.

Chenjezo limatengera Amoxiclav pamaso pa mbiri yakudziwitsa zam'tsogolo. Kuphatikiza apo, mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira nthawi ndi nthawi mayeso a chiwindi.

Dokotala iliyonse ili ndi kapangidwe kake ndi katundu wake.

Musanadziwe kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe amawapeza kuti ndi abwino kwambiri, ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ndalamazi zimasankhidwa ndi katswiri woyenera, poganizira za momwe thupi la wodwalayo lilili. Chifukwa chake, mwanjira iliyonse, iliyonse mwa mankhwalawa ingakhale othandiza kwambiri.

Nthawi zina, pofuna kupewa kukopeka, dokotala angasinthe njira zina. Ngati matenda akudwala, woyamba amupatsa mankhwala, kenaka maantibayotiki ena amamugwiritsa ntchito matenda.

Kusiyana mu mankhwalawa kumatengedwa kuti kumagwirizana ndi magulu osiyanasiyana. Sumamed ndi macrolide antiotic, Amoxiclav ndi wa mndandanda wa penicillin. Kutengera izi, zigawo zikuluzikulu zomwe mankhwalawa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Malonda onsewa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe apiritsi, mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi ndi kuyimitsidwa. Amoxiclav imapezekanso mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi omwazika omwe amasungunuka mwachangu.

Ubwino wa Sumamed ndi nthawi yogwiritsidwa ntchito - masiku atatu okha.

Chifukwa chake, chithandizo chamankhwala chimachitika msanga mukamamwa maantibayotiki. Komabe, mankhwalawa amatsika kwambiri ku Amoxiclav mndandanda wazotsutsana. Sumamed ili ndi zoletsa zambiri zogwiritsidwa ntchito kuposa Amoxiclav. Kuphatikiza apo, mndandanda wazomwe ungagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa umaphatikizapo matenda omwe samathandizidwa ndi Sumamed. Chifukwa chake, ndizosatheka kudziwa kuti ndi mankhwala ati abwinoko. Popeza maantibayotiki ena ali ndi zabwino komanso zovuta zina.

Tengani Sumamed kapena Amoxicillin - ili ndi funso lomwe anthu ambiri amafunsa. Sizachilendo kuti zochitika zimachitika pamene dokotala wakhazikitsa mankhwala a Amoxicillin kwa mwana yemwe ali ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri, koma atangomupatsa mayeso ndi ENT, Sumamed adamulembera. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mankhwala?

Mankhwala onse awiriwa amaperekedwa kuti athandizidwe ndi matenda a pathologies:

• Dongosolo la genitourinary
• Njira yothandizira
• Ziwalo za ENT,
• Khungu
• Amayitanidwa ndi Helicobacter.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumapangidwa milandu motere:

• ndi hepatic, aimpso kulephera,
• ndi ziwengo zosiyanasiyana za mankhwala.

Kodi kusiyana ndi kufanana kwake ndi kotani?

Amoxicillin ndi Sumamed ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo. Zizindikirozi ndizofala pakati pawo. Ndiye kuti, bwino akuletsa kubereka ndi kukula kwa mabakiteriya. Chofanana china - onse mankhwalawa atha kumwa mankhwala kuchokera pamsika wongobadwa kumene.

Koma mwa chiyanjano chamagulu amakhala osiyana. Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya gulu la penicillin. The yogwira mankhwala ndi amoxicillin. Sumamin ndi ya gulu la macrolide. Chofunikira chachikulu pa Sumamed ndi azithromycin. Monga mukuwonera, kapangidwe kake ndi kosiyana kotheratu.

Malinga ndi zochizira, Sumamed ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri.. Mankhwala aliwonse okhudzana ndi macrolides amawonedwa ngati othandiza kwambiri. Koma amayesa kuwalembera pokhapokha ngati penicillin akukonzekera sangathe kupirira kachilombo. Izi zimachitika ngati mabakiteriya akayamba kugonjetsedwa ndi penicillin. Kuphatikizika pambuyo pa Amoxicillin kumayikidwa pokhapokha ngati omaliza sanapereke zotsatira zabwino za chithandizo.

Posankha mankhwala, madokotala amayang'ana kuuma kwa matendawa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati pharyngitis imayamba, ndiye Amoxicillin, Amoxiclav (wotchedwanso amooticlate - the yogwira mankhwala clavulanic acid ndi amoxicillin) amatha kuthana ndi matenda awa. Koma ngati purapy tonillitis yapezeka, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti mupangitse zokonda za Sumamed.

Mankhwalawa amasiyana pamtengo. Ngakhale kuti Sumamed ndi yothandiza kwambiri kuposa Amoxicillin, mtengo wake umakhala wokwera kangapo, zomwe sizikupezeka kwa aliyense.

Kuphatikiza apo, Amoxicillin amayenera kumwedwa katatu patsiku, ndi Sumamed kamodzi. Mwachilengedwe komanso zomveka, koma kuti Sumamed imakhudza matumbo ndi chiwindi ndizochepa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, m'malo mwa Sumamed, ma analogu amagwiritsidwanso ntchito: Azithromycin, Augmentin.

Ndizosatheka kunena mosakayikira zomwe zili bwino - Amoxicillin kapena Sumamed. Amoxicillin ndi woyenera kwambiri pamitundu yofatsa yamatenda, Sumamed - mankhwalawa amitundu yambiri, koma ngati matendawa amakhala nthawi yayitali ndipo maantibayotiki samapereka zotsatira zabwino, ndiye kuti mutha kusintha mankhwalawa mwachitsanzo, Flemoxin kapena Suprax.

Kumwa Sumamed ndi Amoxicillin palimodzi sikumveka. Chifukwa chake, munthu amadzibweretsa yekha ku bongo wambiri.

Mwa matenda alionse a m'magazi, Amoxicillin kapena Sumamed amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi adokotala atamuunika mwatsatanetsatane. Makamaka ndili mwana komanso pakati.

Mwapeza cholakwika? Sankhani ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani

Monga momwe ndimadziwira Summa ndi Amoxiclav, monga momwe ndikudziwira, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda a bakiteriya a ziwalo zosiyanasiyana. Adziwonetsa bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.Koma chomwe chimandisangalatsa kwambiri ndi chiyani chomwe chimafotokozedwera kwa tonsillitis - Sumamed kapena Amoxiclav? Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mankhwalawa? Chifukwa chiyani, pamankhwala ena, madokotala osiyanasiyana amakonda Amoxiclav, ndi ena a Sumamed? "

Sumamed ndi Amoxiclav ali m'magulu osiyanasiyana a antibacterial mankhwala ndipo pali zosiyana zambiri pakati pawo. Zomwe zimagwira ntchito ya Sumamed ndi azithromycin - mankhwala oletsa ma macrolides angapo.

Mankhwalawa ali ndi tanthauzo la bacteriostatic, lomwe limadziwika popewa kaphatikizidwe kazakudya zomanga thupi m'maselo a tizilombo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kuti ziberekenso ndipo zimawapangitsa kuti aziganizira kwambiri chitetezo chamthupi.

Amoxiclav imakhala ndi penicillin antiotic amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid penicillinase inhibitor. Wothandizira kuphatikiza ndi mabakiteriya amatha kusintha majeremusi. Amoxicillin amatha kusokoneza umphumphu wa ma membrane am'mimba a tizilomboto tomwe timayambitsa kufa. Clavulanic acid imateteza maantibayotiki ku njira yoteteza mabakiteriya ambiri - kuphatikiza kwa michere yapadera yomwe imaphwanya amoxicillin. Izi zimakulitsa chiwonetsero cha kupatsidwa mankhwala a antibacterial.

Odwala nthawi zambiri amasokoneza Sumamed ndi Amoxiclav chifukwa cha mayina ofananawo a zinthu zomwe zimagwira, komanso chifukwa amalembedwera ma pathologies omwewo.

Mndandanda wazowonetsa ku Amoxiclav ndi Sumamed ndiwofanana kwambiri, koma uli ndi kusiyana kwakukulu. Amakhala chifukwa chakuti azithromycin kukonzekera kumakhala kosankha kwamitundu ina yomwe imadzisonkhanitsa. Chifukwa chake, Sumamed imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mu pathologies a awa:

• kupuma thirakiti (bronchitis, chibayo, laryngitis, pleurisy),
• Ziwalo za ENT (sinusitis, atitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis),
• khungu (erysipelas, erythema migrans),
• genitourinary dongosolo (chlamydia).

Amoxiclav, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwake kosankha kwa kulowa kwa amoxicillin ndi kudzikundikira m'thupi lathu, zimapangitsa kuti magazi azikhala mwamphamvu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, maantibayotiki ali ndi mwayi wambiri wogwiritsidwa ntchito. Itha kuphatikiza ndi zomwe zili pamwambapa, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa ma bacteria a bacteria:

• m'mano,
• ziwalo zamkati wamkazi (nyini, chiberekero, machubu a fallopian, thumba losunga mazira),
• ndulu ndi bile ducts (cholecystitis, cholangitis),
• dongosolo logaya chakudya (gastritis, duodenitis, enteritis, colitis),
• yofewa, yolumikizana minofu ndi dongosolo la masculoskeletal.

Ichi ndi chifukwa chamankhwala omwe amapezeka m'matenda a maantibayotiki. Sumamed imatha kudziunjikira mu zotumphukira za thupi. Zimadutsanso pakatupa, pomwe kuphatikiza kwake kukhoza kukhala 10-30 kuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwa azithromycin m'mitsempha yamagazi.

Pambuyo pa mlingo womaliza wa mankhwalawo, mlingo wake wowonjezera umakhalabe m'matumbo pafupifupi maola 72.

Ku Amoxiclav, kagayidwe kamapezeka m'njira zina. Amoxicillin amalowa m'thupi lathu kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, maantibayotiki amatulutsidwa mwachangu kudzera mu impso. Chifukwa chake, kuti mukhalebe othandizirana mu magazi, ndikofunikira kumwa pafupipafupi mankhwala.

Nthawi zambiri, nthawi ya chithandizo ndi Sumamed ndi masiku 2-3 amafupikitsidwa kuposa Amoxiclav.

Ndizosatheka kunena zomwe zili bwino - Sumamed kapena Amoksiklav. Zonse zimatengera mtundu ndi kupsinjika kwa kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa wodwala. Komabe, kwa zaka pafupifupi 20, kafukufuku wambiri wachitika pankhani ya kukana mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka ndi mankhwalawa.

M'zaka zaposachedwa, pakhala kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala tomwe timayambitsa matenda a penicillin.Kukana ma macrolides kumakhalabe otsika kwambiri, zomwe zimawalola kuti akhazikike mwachangu ngati kuli kofunikira muzochitika zapaulendo kapena zogwiritsa ntchito kunja. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti maphunziro awa adachitika makamaka pamabakiteriya othandizira matenda opatsirana m'mapapo.

Mukamamwa mankhwala awiriwa, mavuto omwe amayamba ndi omwe amayamba?
Choyamba, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti onse a Sumamed ndi Amoxiclav ali m'gulu la maantibayotiki, pamene atengedwa omwe zotsatira zoyipa zimakhala zochepa zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwa machitidwe ofunika a thupi la wodwalayo.

Mankhwala onsewa amakhala ndi chitukuko cha mbali yayikulu ya odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lowu (kumva kupsinjika pamimba, nseru, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba) munthawi yamankhwala.

Ndizothekanso kuphatikiza kuyanjana, makamaka poyambira kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki nthawi yayitali.

Popeza Amoxiclav ndi beta-latcine antibacterial, gawo lofunikira kwambiri laanthu (5-7%) limakhala ndi hypersensitivity. Amawonetsedwa ndi kukhazikika kwa matupi awo osiyanasiyana azovuta zamkati (zotupa, edema ya edi ya Quincke, kugwedezeka kwa anaphylactic). Nthawi zina pamakhalanso poizoni wa amoxicillin pakati pamitsempha yamagazi ndi kukula kwa mutu, chizungulire, parasthesia.

Zotsatira zingapo zoyipa mukamatenga Sumamed, koma nthawi imodzimodzi, zimachitika mwapang'onopang'ono. Popeza umakhala ndi chiwindi mu chiwindi, sichitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu matenda a kutupa. Izi zitha kubweretsa kukula kwa magwiridwe antchito a chiwindi.

Sumamed imathanso kutalika kwamitsempha yama cell, komwe nthawi zina kumabweretsa kukula kwa mtima tachyarrhythmias komanso kusokoneza mtundu wabwinobwino. Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa sangathe kulembedwera ndi zizindikiro zosadziwika za chizolowezi ichi (kukulitsa nthawi ya QT pa electrocardiogram).

Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito azithromycin kumayambitsa kukwiya kwa myasthenia gravis, chifukwa chake sikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala omwe akupezeka ndi chithandizo cha matenda awa.

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zomwe zingachitike mutatenga Sumamed ndikuphwanya impso. Zatsimikiziridwa pakuyesa kwachipatala kuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa kusefukira kwa glomerular, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa ndende ya creatinine, urea m'madzi a m'magazi.

Nthawi zambiri, zosinthazi zimasinthidwa ndikudutsa kutha kwa chithandizo, koma nthawi zina zimasandulika kukhala interphitial nephritis.

Chifukwa chake, zotsatira zoyipa sizachilendo mukatenga Sumamed. Koma ngati wodwala alibe hypersensitivity kwa beta-lactam maantibayotiki, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kupereka Amoxiclav.

Yankho ndi inde - inde, mutha kutero. Chiwopsezo cha Amoxiclav chimachitika chifukwa cha Hypersensitivity ku beta-lactam pawiri. Zotsalazo zimaphatikizira penicillin, cephalosporins, monobactams ndi carbapenems. Ngati pali mbiri ya kusintha kwa mankhwalawa kwa mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali m'magulu awa, ndikofunikira kupereka mankhwala enanso opangidwa ndi ma cell opangidwa mosiyanasiyana.

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa ana omwe ali ndi matupi a diathesis komanso chizolowezi chokhala ndi Quincke edema komanso anaphylactic.

Malinga ndi malingaliro aposachedwa othandizira matenda a bakiteriya, macrolides ndi mankhwala osankha pamenepa. Alibiretu vuto lililonse kudzera m'matumbo am'mimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti Sumamed ikhale njira yabwino yothandizira odwala omwe ali ndi chifuwa ku Amoxiclav.

Pa mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere, tikulimbikitsidwa kupereka Amoxiclav. Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kuchepa mphamvu kwa ma cell a antibacterial onse.American FDA idapatsa gulu la Amoxiclav B, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti mankhwalawa amatha kumwedwa panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso kuti palibe umboni wazowopsa za mwana wosabadwayo.

Azithromycin, chomwe ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito cha Sumamed, chimalowa m'magazi a mwana wosabadwayo mosafunikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kulingalira kosavomerezeka pa izo.

Chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amayenera kufotokozedwa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, pomwe maubwino omwe angakhalepo pakudikirira amaposa kuvulaza.

Onse a Sumamed ndi Amoxiclav ndi mankhwala otetezeka kwa ana azaka zilizonse, kuyambira mwezi woyamba wamoyo. Alimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madokotala ndi mabungwe apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi a madokotala.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwakanthawi kochepa kunawonetsa kuti zomwe zimachitika mwa ana sizosiyana kwambiri ndi akuluakulu. Komabe, asanagwiritse ntchito Amoxiclav koyamba, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchita mayeso a hypersensitivity kwa mankhwalawa.

Makamaka kwa ana, makampani opanga amapanga maantibayotiki ngati madzi. Izi zimathandizira kudziwa molondola kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo, kutengera zaka komanso kulemera kwa mwana.

Maantibayotiki amatengedwa ngati mankhwala a dongosolo omwe amachita pamachitidwe osiyanasiyana mthupi la wodwalayo. Chifukwa chake, simungathe kudzisinkhasinkha komanso kutenga Amoxiclav kapena Sumamed popanda kusankha dokotala woyenera.

Monga momwe mchitidwe umasonyezera, kunyalanyaza lamulo losavuta ili kumabweretsa kukula kwamavuto, zovuta komanso kusakhalapo kwa chithandizo chamankhwala chifukwa chomwa mankhwalawo.

Choipa china chowoneka ndi mawonekedwe a mabakiteriya olimbana ndi maantibayotiki, mankhwalawa omwe magulu ena a mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kale.

Kuwunikira kwa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki nthawi zambiri kumachitika patatha maola 48-72 atayamba chithandizo. Chidwi chimatengedwa kuti musinthe kutentha kwa thupi, kuyezetsa magazi ndi momwe wodwalayo alili. Ndi mawonekedwe abwino, chithandizo chamankhwala osankhidwa chikupitirirabe. Pakufunika kofunikira, maantibayotiki ayenera kusinthidwa.

Ndikofunika kumwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo masana kuonetsetsa kuti magazi alipo ambiri. Ngati mukuphonya, muyenera kumwa mankhwalawa mwachangu, kenako ndikupitiliza kuthandizira nthawi zonse.

Mutha kumwa piritsi kapena madzi a mankhwalawo ndi madzi okha. Simungagwiritse ntchito soda, mankhwala a mkaka, khofi kapena tiyi wamphamvu pacholinga ichi, chifukwa amatha kusintha mayamwidwe ndi kagayidwe kachakudya, kamene kamawonetsedwa molakwika ndi zotsatira zake.

Sitikulimbikitsidwanso kuletsa maantibayotiki atangoyamba kumene kusintha.

Izi zimatha kupangitsa kuti mabakiteriya azikaniza mankhwalawo, komanso kuti matenda ayambenso. Dokotala wokha yemwe ali ndi ufulu woletsa Sumamed kapena Amoxiclav.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatila zilizonse chifukwa chotenga maantibayotiki, muyenera kulankhulana ndi ogwira ntchito kuchipatala kapena dokotala wanu.

Nthawi yomweyo, ziyenera kumvetsedwa kuti kupezeka kwawo kokha sichizindikiro chotsimikizirika chosiya mankhwala.

Zizindikiro za Dyspeptic, kupweteka mutu, kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa kuchuluka kwa michere ya creatinine kapena chiwindi mu plasma ya magazi sikungakhale chifukwa ch chomwa mankhwalawo, komanso matenda a bakiteriya omwe. Ngati kupezeka kwawo kumachitika ndendende ndikugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri izi zimatha kutha pambuyo poti chithandizo chatha.

Sumamed ndi mankhwala odziwika a antibacterial ochokera ku kampani yopanga mankhwala ku Croatia Pliva, yomwe idapangidwa koyamba mu 1980. Amoxiclav ndi generic, yomwe imapangidwa ndi kampani yaku Slovenia "Lek".Ichi ndichifukwa chake Sumamed mu ma shopu ogulitsa mankhwala ogulitsa ndiwodula kuposa Amoxiclav.

Kutenga kwambiri matenda a chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti m'nthawi yathu ino sizachilendo. Zizindikiro zosasangalatsa za matenda zimadzetsa mavuto ambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, pakapanda kulandira chithandizo choyenera, matenda ngati amenewa amadzetsa zovuta zomwe zimapangitsa kuti vutoli likuyipa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, maantibayotiki monga amoxiclav, totupa ndi augmentin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda akuluakulu (mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sinusitis).

Iliyonse ya mankhwalawa imasiyanasiyana pochita ndi zina. Koma ndimankhwala ati ndibwino? Kuti muyankhe funsoli, muyenera kuganizira chida chilichonse payokha. Pambuyo pokhapokha izi zitha kukhala zowunikira.

Bacteria yomwe imayambitsa matenda am'mapapo thirakiti pang'onopang'ono imayamba kugonjetsedwa ndi maantibayotiki. Nthawi yomweyo, sayansi nawonso siyimayima ndipo ikungopanga mankhwala atsopano, komanso kukonza akale. Amoxiclav imatha kutchulidwa ku mankhwalawa. Izi ndi mtundu wa amoxicillin, womwe umasiyanitsidwa ndi kupezeka kwake komanso ntchito yake.

Amoxiclav ndi othandizira komanso antibacterial, chinthu chachikulu chomwe ndi amoxicillin. Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la ma penicillin. Kuphatikiza pa chophatikizira chachikulu, clavulanic acid imaphatikizidwanso pakupanga mankhwala. Cholinga chachikulu cha zinthu izi ndikupewa kuphulika koyambirira kwa amoxicillin.

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, mankhwala onse omwe akuwunikidwa akuwonetseredwa, choyambirira, zochizira matenda am'mapapo. Sitikhala pamenepa. Ganizirani momwe mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Amoxiclav ali ndi zotsutsana zotsatirazi:

• kuwonekera kwa ziwopsezo zake zomwe zimapangidwa ndimankhwala
• mononucleosis ndi kukaikira pa izo,
• jaundice
• lymphocytic leukemia.

Apa mpofunika kutchulapo mwayi wa mankhwalawo. Amoxiclav imatha kuikidwa muubwana, komanso pa nthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati. Mtsikanayo akakhala pamalo kapena poyamwitsa, imwani mankhwalawa mosamala. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti zigawo za chinthucho pazinthu zazing'onoting'ono zimachotsedwa mkaka.

Maantibayotiki ali ndi zovuta zingapo, ndipo amoxiclav ndiwonso. Izi siziyenera kuchita mantha, chifukwa sizipezeka nthawi zonse. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amadziwika chifukwa chothandiza. Zina mwazovuta izi ndi izi:

• kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo
• mseru ndi kusanza
• kusokoneza chiwindi,
• chitukuko cha jaundice
• mawonetseredwe amisala (kuyabwa, kuzimiririka, kukwiya, ndi zina).
• chitukuko cha matenda am'magazi,
• migraines
• chizungulire
• kukokana
• kuphwanya kwamikodzo.

Kwenikweni, zoterezi zimatha kuchitika mukamamwa mankhwalawa ngakhale mutapangana. Mlingo uyenera kuonedwa chimodzimodzi ndi malangizo kapena akatswiri. Pamaawonekedwe osayenera, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Amasintha mankhwalawo ndikusintha mankhwalawo.

Azithromycin amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo lofunikira la mankhwalawa. Sumamed ndi ya m'badwo waposachedwa wa mankhwala. Kuchepa kwake kumachitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kumatha kupondereza mabacteria osiyanasiyana. Sumamed amachita pa intracellular level.

Maantibayotiki ndi a gulu la macrolides ndipo amatha kufotokozeredwa ngati wodwala sazindikira penicillin. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti Samisoni ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngakhale kufunikira kotere sikofunikira nthawi zonse. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi ya macrolides sapitilira masiku atatu.

Ngakhale malingaliro ophatikizidwa amatanthauza mankhwala am'badwo waposachedwa, sangagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi aliyense. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mndandanda wazoletsa ndizochepa kwambiri.Motere, mankhwalawa bwino kuposa gulu la penicillin. Chifukwa chake, chosakanizidwa chikutsutsana mu:

• mimba
• Nthawi yonyamula mkaka
• khanda
• tsankho kuti azithromycin.

Mankhwalawa samayambitsa zotsatira zoyipa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amauza odwala. Nthawi zambiri, kuchira kumabwera mwachangu, ndipo zotsatira zosafunikazo sizikhala ndi nthawi yoti ziwonekere. Nthawi zina, izi ndizotheka:

• kumva mseru
• gag Reflex
• zotupa pakhungu.

Ziyenera kunenedwa nthawi yomweyo kuti augmentin ndi analogue ya amooticlav. Chofunikira chake ndi amoxicillin. Pa ntchito yake yopatsa zipatso, clavulanic acid imaphatikizidwanso pakuphatikizidwa kwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa cha izi, mankhwalawa amadziwika.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa amoxiclav? Ndi iti mwa mankhwala omwe ali bwino? M'malo mwake, augmentin amasiyana kokha mu dzina ndi wopanga. Ndiye chifukwa chake kuyerekezera mankhwala sikumveka. Zotsatira zawo ndizofanana.

Popeza agumentin ndi buku la amoxiclav, ndiye kuti zotsutsana zidzakhala chimodzimodzi. Mndandanda wazambiri wazotsatira sizinasinthebe. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa mukamagula augmentin. Inde, sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupereke nokha mankhwalawo, chifukwa chiopsezo chokhala ndi "zovuta" chikuwonjezeka.

Zoyenera kusankha: Amoxicillin kapena Sumamed?

Pali mitundu yambiri ya maantibayotiki. Amakhala ndi vuto limodzi lokha - amalimbana ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya, koma mankhwala osiyana kwathunthu amaperekedwa pochiza matenda aliwonse. Mwachitsanzo, zomwe zili bwino - Amoxicillin kapena Sumamed, - adokotala ndi amene amasankha.

Amoxicillin ndi Sumamed amalimbana ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya.

Khalidwe la Amoxicillin

Kuphatikizidwa m'gulu la ma penicillin omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri. Gawo lalikulu la mankhwalawo ndi amoxicillin trihydrate. Chifukwa cha gawo lake lalikulu, limagwira ntchito yolimbana ndi bakiteriya wa gram-gram ndi gram-aerobic.

Nthawi zambiri zotchulidwa gynecology, orthopedics ndi maxillofacial opaleshoni.

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya:

• Ziwalo za ENT,
• kupuma thirakiti (bronchitis mu pachimake ndi matenda gawo, chibayo),
• urogenital system pathologies (cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, etc.),
• khungu ndi minofu yofewa (phlegmon, matenda a bala),
• bile ducts (cholecystitis),
• mafupa ndi mafupa (kuphatikizapo matenda a ostomyelitis).

Amoxicillin amadziwikanso mu zovuta mankhwala a gastritis, duodenitis, enteritis ndi chapamimba chilonda, kupatsidwa mphamvu ndi Helicobacter pylori.

Chenjezo liyenera kumwedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, chifukwa sucrose ili m'ndondomeko. Zololedwa osati kwa achikulire okha, komanso kwa akhanda.

Zotsatira za kumwa maantibayotiki:

• chidwi cha munthu pazigawo za mankhwala,
• bacteria hepatitis
• khansa ya m'mimba, matenda opatsirana mononucleosis,
• trimester yoyamba ya mimba.

Pambuyo pa makonzedwe, zovuta zimatha kuchitika: matenda osokoneza bongo, chifuwa, mphamvu zapamwamba.

Njira yotulutsira: makapisozi ndi granules pokonzekera kuyimitsidwa.

Mayiko angapo amatulutsa ma antimicrobial agents: Russia, Serbia, Vietnam.

Pambuyo kumwa Amoxicillin, zimachitika zimachitika: matenda osokoneza bongo, chifuwa, mphamvu.

Makhalidwe a Sumamed

Zili pagulu la macrolide. Zomwe zimagwira ndi azithromycin trihydrate. Ili ndi kutanthauzira kotsutsana. Kulowa mu cell, Sumamed mwachangu komanso moyenera amawononga zomera. Yogwira polimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ambiri matenda osiyanasiyana.

Zisonyezo zogwiritsidwa ntchito:

• matenda a kupuma dongosolo (sinusitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, bronchitis, chibayo),
• matenda a pakhungu (impetigo, erysipelas, ziphuphu, etc.),
• matenda a genitourinary thirakiti (cystitis, pyelitis, pyelonephritis, bakiteriya impso mwala matenda, urethritis, etc.).

Ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ngati awa:

• Hypersensitivity pamagawo a mankhwala,
• matenda a impso ndi chiwindi,
• osatenga ndi alkaloids ndi alpha-blockers,
• matenda oopsa a mtima
• myasthenia gravis
• mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere.

Potengera maziko a kumwa maantibayotiki, kuoneka kwa zotsatirapo zake ndizotheka:

• thupi lawo siligwirizana mu kuyabwa, urticaria,
• candidiasis
• pseudomembranous colitis:
• kusowa tulo
• kukomoka
• kununkhira kwamaso, masomphenya ndi kumva,
• tachycardia
• kupuma movutikira.

Madokotala amawona kuti Sumamed ndi yothandiza komanso yotetezeka, ngakhale pali mndandanda wazotsatira zambiri zoyipa.

Amapezeka m'mitundu ingapo: mapiritsi, makapisozi ndi ufa, womwe umaphatikizidwa ndikuyimitsidwa (kwa ana).

Ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira ngati pakhale chidwi chochulukirapo pazigawo za mankhwala.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?

Pali zosiyana zinanso. Izi ndi izi:

1. Kuphatikizika kosiyanasiyana ndi wopanga.
2. Kuphatikizidwa muzinthu zamankhwala ndizolimba kuposa Amoxicillin, chifukwa mankhwala aliwonse ochokera ku gulu la macrolide amawonedwa ngati abwino kwambiri. Amalembedwa pamene maantibayotiki amalephera kuthana ndi bakiteriya chifukwa cha njira yothandizira.
3. Kupezeka Mtengo wa Sumamed ndiwokwera.
4. Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito. Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala 2-3 tsiku, ndipo Sumamed - kamodzi.
5. Kutalika kwa ntchito. Mankhwala a Penicillin - mpaka masiku 14 malingana ndi matendawa, ndi Sumamed - masiku atatu.
6. Amoxicillin amaloledwa kwa ana a mwezi woyamba wa moyo, ndi Sumamed - kuyambira miyezi 6.

Palibe chifukwa chomwera tikamamwa mankhwala limodzi. Palibe zotsatira. Izi zimatha kubweretsa zovuta.

Chotsika mtengo ndi chiyani?

Amoxicillin ndi wotsika mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, makapisozi 500 mg amatha kugula ma ruble 90, kuyimitsidwa - kwa ma ruble 95. Ndipo makapisozi okhala ndi mlingo womwewo wa Sumamed amawononga ma ruble 230., Kuyimitsidwa - ma ruble 200. Mtengo wosiyana ndi uwu umachitika chifukwa chakuti Sumamed ndi mankhwala odziwika a antimicrobial pagulu lawo, ndipo Amoxicillin ndi generic.

Kodi pali njira iti yokhala ndi moyo wathanzi?

Ndikosatheka kudziwa chomwe chili bwino pakati pa maantibayotiki. Amoxicillin akuwonetsedwa pamitundu yofatsa yamatenda opatsirana, ndi Sumamed - kwa oopsa.

Kusankhidwa kwawo kumachitika ndi adokotala, poganizira momwe wodwalayo alili komanso gawo la chitukuko cha matendawa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikuwongolera njira ya matendawa ali mwana komanso nthawi yapakati.

Ndemanga za Odwala

Antonina, wa zaka 32, Nizhny Novgorod

Madzulo, kutentha kwa mwana kunadzuka. Ndinaitanira dokotala kunyumba. Pambuyo pa mayeso, ananena kuti akuwoneka ngati zilonda zapakhosi. Sumame adalembetsa ndikudzipereka kupita kuchipatala kuti akawone. Ndinaganiza zokakana, chifukwa amazolowera kunyumba. Nthawi yomweyo adagula ndikupatsa mwanayo kuyimitsidwa. M'mawa wotsatira, zinthu zinali bwino, kutentha kunachepa. Tinkamwa mankhwalawo ndipo zonse sizinachitike.

Sergey, wazaka 28, Omsk

Sindikonda kupita kuchipatala, nthawi zonse ndimayesetsa kuthandizidwa kunyumba. Koma kutentha kukayamba kukwera, panali mapokoso olimba m'mapapo. Ndimayenera kuyimbira dokotala. Anazindikira matenda a bronchitis ndi chibayo. Pofuna kupewa zovuta za bronchitis ndi kupewa chibayo, njira yodziwira mankhwala yoletsa mankhwala. Ndinkamwa kunyumba Amoxicillin masiku 7 molingana ndi dongosolo. Pambuyo pa masiku awiri a utsogoleri, zinayamba kuyenda bwino, kutentha kunakhazikika, ndipo sputum inayamba kuchepa.

Ndemanga za madotolo za Amoxicillin ndi Sumamed

Sergey, wazaka 50, wochita zamatsenga, Kazan

Ndikuganiza kuti mankhwalawa onse ndi abwino pamachitidwe awo. Amangokhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndipo, ngakhale mawonekedwe ake akugwiritsidwa ntchito amafanana, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana ma pathologies ndi mitundu yawo. Pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira musanagwiritse ntchito: mtundu ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa, kupezeka kwa ma contraindication. Sindikulimbikitsa kusankha pakati pawo ndekha.

Tatyana, wazaka 42, wazachipatala, Pyatigorsk

Ndimayesetsa kupatsa ana mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa nthawi zambiri, koma pali nthawi zina zomwe simungathe popanda iwo. Ndi matenda a ENT, Sumamed ndi yothandiza.Itha kuperekedwa kwa ana kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mwanjira ya madzi. Pafupifupi sizimayambitsa mavuto komanso kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu.

Mwachidule za kusankha koyenera maantibayotiki

Ma antibacterial ena amakhala ofooka, pomwe ena, mmalo mwake, amakhala ndi mphamvu yotchulidwa. Pochiza matenda opatsirana, pali malamulo ena, kapena otchedwa oyang'anira (anu dongosolo) la mankhwala othandizira.

Muzochita za ana, makamaka, monga akulu, chithandizo nthawi zonse chimayamba ndi ma penicillin: Augmentin, Amoxiclav, Amoxicillin. Nthawi zambiri makolo amafunsa funso kuti: "Ndi mankhwala ati osankhira mwana, omwe azitha kugwira ntchito bwino komanso moyenera?". Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti adokotala okha ndi omwe amasankhidwa ndi antibacterial agents.

Thandizo labwino la maantibayotiki onse limawerengedwa kuti ndilo lingaliro labwino la mankhwalawa malinga ndi zotsatira za chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya limodzi ndi mankhwala othana ndi antibayotiki, pomwe zikuwoneka bwino zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa komanso zomwe mankhwala a bacterium amawaganizira. Kuchita izi ndi "kupitilira khumi."

Odwala ambiri akumana ndi mobwerezabwereza kuti atakhazikitsa antibacterial mankhwala, zotsatira zake sizinachitike kapena sizinawakhumudwitse. Izi zimatsatiridwa ndi kusintha kwotsatira ndi mankhwala a gulu lina, ndipo nthawi zambiri chithandizo chotere chimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino.

Ngati tizingolankhula za matenda a kupuma kwamthupi, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa omwe timawerengera pansipa amatengedwa otchuka kwambiri pankhaniyi ya zamankhwala.

Kuyankha funso loti tisankhe maantibayotiki pakati pa amoxiclav, augmentin, mwachidule ndi amoxicillin (zomwe zili bwino?), Tibwereza mwachidule mankhwalawa ndikupeza mawonekedwe ake.

Amoxicillin (Russia, Serbia, Vietnam)

The yogwira mankhwala a Amoxicillin ndi amoxicillin trihydrate. Mankhwala ndi a semisynthetic penicillin omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Imagwira kwambiri motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya ena a gram-positive ndi gram-negative aerobic: Sichiwululidwa padera la acidic m'mimba ndipo imayamwa mwachangu kudzera m'mimba.

Mabakiteriya angapo amapanga penicillinase, yomwe imayipitsa Amoxicillin, chifukwa cha zomwe ma tizilombo tina amakumana ndi maantibayotiki.

Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'mapapu, mapiritsi ndi ufa kuyimitsidwa. Mitundu yonse imapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito mkati, jakisoni Amoxicillin sagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Amoxicillin amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira masiku oyamba amoyo wa mwana, ngakhale khanda lakhanda. Kuwerengera kwa mankhwalawa kwa odwala ochepa kwambiri kumachokera pa 20 mg / kg ya kulemera kwa mwana. Mlingo komanso kuchuluka kwa makonzedwe akhanda amasankhidwa ndi ma neonatologists.

Zizindikiro zazikulu pakugwiritsira ntchito Amoxicillin

Mndandanda wazidziwitso ndiwambiri:

• sinusitis (pachimake komanso chovuta),
• tonsillitis
• pharyngitis
• laryngitis
• otitis media
• tonsillitis
• bronchitis
• tracheitis
• sinusitis wammbuyo
• sinusitis
• chibayo
• meningitis
• endometritis
• mapa,
• sepsis
• leptospirosis.

Contraindication

Amoxicillin sanatengedwe milandu:

• thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi penicillin ndi cephalosporins,
• tsankho limodzi la magawo a Amoxicillin,
• ARVI,
• lymphocytic leukemia
• matenda akulu am'mimba,
• matenda mononucleosis,
• Mphumu ya bronchial, makamaka yoopsa,
• hay fever
• aimpso ndi chiwindi kulephera,
• mkaka wa m`mawere, pakati (wachibwenzi -
• matumbo dysbiosis.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi zina kumayendetsedwa ndi zovuta:

• nseru
• kuphwanya kukoma
• kutsegula m'mimba
• glossitis
• kusanza (kawirikawiri)
• mutu
• conjunctivitis
• urticaria
• anaphylactic mantha (osowa kwambiri),
• kupweteka kwa molumikizana
• kusowa tulo
• nkhawa
• ataxia
• kukokana
• candidiasis
• mankhwalawa amachepetsa mphamvu za kulera.

Mtengo wa Amoxicillin kwa 500 mg makapisozi 20 zidutswa 20 (Russia) - ma ruble 80, mtengo wa mapiritsi 500 mg No. 20 (Russia) - ma ruble 52, magawo oyimitsa pakamwa 250 mg (Serbia) akuti pafupifupi ruble 95.

Amoksiklav (Slovenia)

Mankhwala ndi a mndandanda wa penicillin, ndipo amathana ndi mabakiteriya ambiri (malingana ndi malangizo aposachedwa). Zosakaniza zogwira - amoxicillin trihydrate ndi clavulanic acid (potaziyamu clavulanate).

Amoxiclav imapezeka mu mawonekedwe a piritsi, ufa wokonzekera kuyimitsidwa kwa achire (pakamwa) ndi yankho la jakisoni. Mapiritsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakatha zaka 12,ndipo kulemera kwa wodwala kuli pafupifupi 40 kg. Powder (kuyimitsidwa) ndikodziwika mu ana, ndipo amaloledwa kuchokera masiku oyamba a mwana.

Zizindikiro zazikulu pakugwiritsira ntchito Amoxiclav

Maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito motere:

• sinusitis (pachimake komanso chovuta),
• Timbonthemve, tonillopharyngitis,
• pharyngitis
• otitis media
• bronchitis
• tracheobronchitis,
• sinusitis wammbuyo
• rhinopharyngitis,
• sinusitis (ICD-10 - gulu),
• chibayo
• kupemphapempha
• yabwino
• khungu, matenda a m'mimba, matenda amtundu, mafupa ndi matenda ena.

Contraindication

Mankhwala sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito potsatira milandu:

• thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi mankhwala a beta-lactam (cephalosporins, penicillin, ena),
• mononucleosis komanso pa matenda
• cholestatic jaundice ndi chiwindi zimachitika Amoxiclav,
• tsankho limodzi la zigawo za Amoxiclav,
• lymphocytic leukemia
• matenda owopsa a chiwindi ndi impso,
• pseudomembranous colitis (wachibale wobayira, mankhwala mosamala).

Mimba komanso mkaka wa m'mawere - lingaliro la kusankha Amoxiclav limapangidwa pokhapokha malinga ndi mawonekedwe okhwima.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Pazithunzi za kumwa mankhwalawa, zoyipa zimasonyezedwa pang'ono. Nthawi zambiri, Amoxiclav amalekereredwa bwino ndi odwala, koma kuthekera kwazomwe zimachitika pakadali pano sikumachotsedwa, ali motere:

• nseru
• kutsegula m'mimba
• kusanza (chosowa kwambiri)
• mutu
• urticaria
• ma allergoses
• kuyanʻanila kuchuluka kwa magazi (thrombocytopenia, mayesero a chiwindi - ALT, AST, eosinophilia, ena),
• kusowa tulo
• candidiasis
• ena.

Mtengo wa mapiritsi a Amoxiclav 250 mg (zidutswa 15) ndi ma ruble 230, mtengo wa ufa wophatikizira 250 mg ndi ma ruble 280.

Amoxicillin kapena Amoxiclav - ndibwino kusankha?

Mankhwalawa onse ali m'gulu la ma penicillin ndipo ali ndi amoxicillin m'mapangidwe awo, koma Amoxiclav imathandizira ndi clavulanic acid, chifukwa chomwe imakulitsa mawonekedwe ambiri. Chifukwa chake, Amoxiclav akuwonetsedwa chifukwa cha matenda oopsa. Amoxicillin ndi "wosavulaza" kutsogolo kwa beta-lactomas, ndipo izi ndi zovuta zake.

Amoxiclav imatha kudziwika ngati mankhwala othandiza komanso osavuta. Pokhudzana ndi staphylococci, Amoxiclav momveka bwino amaposa Amoxicillin.

Ukoma wokhawo wa amoxicillin ndi mtengo wake, ndi wotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa Amoxiclav.

Mukamasankha zida ziwiri izi, titha kunena kuti: ndibwino kulipirira mankhwala odalirika kuposa pamenepo kuyang'ana ma analogu omwe angakhalebe okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ngakhale sizowona kuti Amoxicillin ndiwabwino ndipo adzathetsa vutoli ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, komanso ngakhale ndi ndalama zochepa.

Augmentin kapena Amoxiclav?

Augmentin ndi mndandanda wokhala ndi Amoxiclav. Ndizofanana kwathunthu pakupanga, zikuwonetsa, ma contraindication ndi magawo ena. Chifukwa chake, kuyankha funso lomwe limafunsidwa kuti: "Chiti ndi chiyani - Augmentin kapena Amoxiclav?" Sizovuta.

Maantibayotiki amasiyana mu opanga okha komanso amatha pang'ono pamtengo. Mapiritsi ali ofanana pafupifupi, ndipo ufa wokonzekera kuyimitsidwa kwa Augmentin ndi wotsika mtengo pang'ono - ma ruble 150.

Madokotala ena amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito Augmentin kwa ana pafupipafupi, pomwe ena sawona mfundo poyerekeza. Pofuna kuti musamazindikire, perekani kusankha kwa mankhwala ndi chithandizo kwa adotolo.

Sumamed (Croatia)

Sumamed si ya penicillin, monga mankhwala onse am'mbuyomu omwe anaganiziridwa, koma ndi a macrolides (azalide). Chomwe chimagwira ndi azithromycin dihydrate. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi, mapiritsi ndi granular ufa komwe kuyimitsidwa kokhazikika ndi kukoma kwa nthochi ndi chitumbuwa.

Mankhwala ali ndi antimicrobial chifukwa chifukwa chofuna kupondereza kaphatikizidwe ka cell bacteria. Kulowa mkati mwachisawawa, Sumamed mwachangu imawononga maluwa a pathogenic. Imakhala ndi zochitika poyerekeza ndi mitundu yambiri yamafuta.

Mankhwala othana ndiantiwa amaperekedwa bwino pambuyo pa mankhwala opha antibayotiki, chifukwa chakuti pali mabakiteriya angapo omwe poyamba amatsutsana nawo, mwachitsanzo, Staphylococcus spp. kapena Bacteroides fragilis.

Zizindikiro

Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matenda otsatirawa akukhudzidwa ndi Sumamed, monga:

Matenda a mbali zonse za kupuma:

Matenda opatsirana a pakhungu:

• impetigo
• thonje,
• mapa,
• mangochin,
• ziphuphu

• cystitis
• pyelonephritis,
• pyelitis
• matenda a impso ovuta mabakiteriya,
• glomerulonephritis,
• matenda amitsempha.

Kodi Sumamed sigwiritsidwa ntchito liti?

Zotsatirazi ndizosiyana ndi kumwa mankhwalawa:

• kusalolera kwa kapangidwe kazinthu.
• aimpso ndi chiwindi kulephera,
• zaka za ana pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwalawa ndizochepa (mapiritsi - mpaka 3 zaka, makapisozi - mpaka zaka khumi ndi ziwiri, malinga ngati kulemera kwa thupi sikotsika ndi 45 makilogalamu, kuyimitsidwa - mpaka miyezi 6),
• osatengedwa ndi ergotamine (alkoloid) ndi dihydroergotamine (alpha-blocker).

Zotsutsana:

• arrhythmias
• myasthenia gravis
• bradycardia
• mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere
• matenda oopsa a mtima organic.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Potengera momwe tatengera Sumamed, zotsatirazi ndizotheka:

• Khungu
• urticaria
• candidiasis
• pseudomembranous colitis,
• kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa magazi,
• anaphylactic shock,
• mutu
• kusowa tulo
• zamkhutu
• kukomoka
• kuphwanya kununkhiza, kupenya, kumva.
• tinnitus
• tachycardia
• kupuma movutikira.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti madotolo amawona kuti Sumamed ndi mankhwala othandiza komanso otetezeka, ngakhale ali ndi mndandanda wazovuta zambiri (onani malangizo oyamba).

Pochita, mankhwalawa amathandizadi, ngakhale matenda onga owuma amasowa m'masiku atatu. Pafupifupi maphunziro, monga lamulo, samakhala ndi mavuto.

Mtengo pa Sumamed zimatengera mtundu ndi mankhwalawa a mankhwalawa, mwachitsanzo, makapisozi (250 mg) No. 6 mtengo wa ma ruble 460, mapiritsi (500 mg) No. 3 - 430 rubles, ufa woimitsidwa - ma ruble 200.

Sumamed kapena Amoxiclav - ndizomwe zimagwira bwino?

Mankhwalawa ndi osiyana kwathunthu, ali m'magulu osiyanasiyana, amasiyana pa chinthu chachikulu chogwira ntchito. Amoxiclav amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira miyezi yoyamba ya moyo, Sumamed - kuyambira miyezi 6. Amoxiclav ndi wotsika mtengo, koma Sumamed ali ndi maphunziro apafupi. Nthawi zambiri amalembedwa kwa masiku atatu, ndipo penicillin amatenga sabata. Kuthamanga kwa zochita za Sumamed kumachepetsa nthawi yayitali ya matendawa.

Ndizosatheka kunena momveka bwino kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe amaposa, onse payekhapayekha. Mankhwala aliwonse amakhala ndi zabwino komanso zoyipa, ndipo chokhacho chomwe dokotala angachite chikuwonetsa kusankha koyenera.

Maantibayotiki a angina

Nthawi zambiri pamasamba a intaneti, odwala amafunsa mafunso okhudza chithandizo cha matenda ena omwe ali ndi maantibayotiki, makamaka: "Kodi ndibwino kusankha ndi angina, yemwe maantibayotiki angathandize mwachangu?".

Zachidziwikire, funso ili silingayankhidwe mosasamala.Angina ndimatenda opatsirana omwe amayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala a streptococci kapena staphylococci. Matendawa amatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe a catarrhal (ofatsa) komanso owonetsa kwambiri (follicular, lacunar, herpetic kapena necrotic tonsillitis, mpaka chitukuko cha chotupa cha pharyngeal).

Maantibayotiki amasankhidwa malinga ndi chithunzi cha matendawa komanso kuchuluka kwa kachilombo ka bacteria kamene kamapezeka. Amayesa kuyambitsa chithandizo ndi penicillins (Augmentin, Amoxiclav), ndipo ngati sangathe, amasintha kupita ku macrolides (Azithromycin, Sumamed) kapena cephalosporins (Cephalexin, Cefatoxime, Cefazolin, Ceftriaxone).

Azithromycin amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzochita za ana, koma chithandizo chokwanira muyenera kudziwa malangizo olondola a ana azothromycin.

Kudzisankhira kwa antibacterial othandizira sikumayikidwa, poganiza za chiwopsezo chotuluka cha mitundu yolimba (yokhazikika) yamatenda. Kuchiza kwamphamvu kwa angina, komwe maantibayotiki amatenga mbali yayikulu, kumakupatsani mwayi wothandizira kutenga matendawa mkati mwa masiku asanu ndikuwapatsa mwayi kuti musadzabwerenso m'tsogolo. Khalani athanzi!

Momwe mungachiritsire zilonda zapakhosi ndi ma antiak a Dr. Komarovsky

Chidwi, TSOPANO!

Amoxiclav analogs otsika mtengo - mndandanda wamtengo ndi kufanizira

Amoxicillin - analogi zotsika mtengo (mndandanda), malangizo

Augmentin - malangizo, analogi zotsika mtengo, kuyerekezera kogwira ntchito

Sumamed - ma analogi otsika mtengo (mndandanda wamtengo), kwa ana

Flemoklav solutab - analogues (mndandanda), kufanizira kogwira ntchito

Flemoxin Solutab - ma analogi otsika mtengo (mndandanda wamtengo), malangizo

Makhalidwe azamankhwala

The zikuchokera mankhwala zikuphatikiza antibacterial chigawo chimodzi - amoxicillin trihydrate. Palinso clavulanic acid, yomwe imaletsa ma enzyme. Mankhwalawa amaphatikizidwa ndi gulu la penicillin. Amapangidwa m'mitundu ingapo - mapiritsi, ma ufa a jekeseni ndikupanga ma suspensions.

Thupi limakhala ndi zochita zambiri ndipo limakhala la penicillin. Kukhalapo kwa clavulanic acid mu kapangidwe kamatsimikizira kukana kwa antibacterial chinthu ku zochitika za β-lactamases zopangidwa ndi tizilombo.

Kapangidwe ka clavulanic acid ndi ofanana ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala a beta-lactam, chifukwa chake amakhalanso ndi antibacterial. Kuphatikizika kwa mankhwalawa kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza polimbana ndi mabakiteriya akuluakulu.

Amoxiclav amalembera matenda opatsirana komanso otupa. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• matenda a ziwalo otolaryngological ndi chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti - otitis media, sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, etc.
• kuwonongeka kwa kwamikodzo - prostatitis, cystitis,
• matenda a m'munsi kupuma thirakiti - bronchitis ndi chibayo,
• matenda opatsirana azamatenda,
• kuwonongeka kwa biliary thirakiti - cholecystitis, cholangitis,
• kuwonongeka kwa epithelium ndi minofu yofewa,
• kuwonongeka kwa mafupa ndi mawonekedwe a minofu yolumikizana,
• matenda odontogenic.

Nthawi zambiri, odwala akuluakulu ndi ana olemera kuposa makilogalamu 40 ayenera kumwa piritsi limodzi lokha ndi 375 mg maola 8 aliwonse. Chithandizo choterechi chimathandiza kuthana ndi matenda ofooka kapena matenda a kuchepa kwambiri. Ndikothekanso kutenga piritsi limodzi pakatha maola 500 ndi mulingo wa 500 mg ndi 125 mg.

• M'mavuto ovuta kwambiri komanso kuwonongeka kwa matenda a kupuma, muyenera kumwa maola 8 aliwonse, piritsi limodzi lokhala ndi 500 mg ndi 125 mg.
• Kuphatikiza apo, Mlingo wotsatira ungagwiritsidwe ntchito: piritsi limodzi la 875 mg ndi 125 mg maola 12 aliwonse.

Kutengera ndi matenda, mankhwalawa amatengedwa masiku 5-14. Dokotala amasankha mankhwalawa kutengera umunthu wake.

Mndandanda wamalo amtengo wotsika mtengo wa Amoxiclav

Mankhwalawa amafunika kuchokera ku ma ruble a 220. Mndandanda wa amoxiclav ndi osiyanasiyana. Alinso ndimayendedwe ofanana ndi zomwe zimagwira chimodzimodzi. Chifukwa chake, molingana ndi mfundo yodziwunikira thupi, ndikofunikira kuwunikira fanizo lotere:

• Ampiok - mtengo pafupifupi ma ruble 70,
• oxamp - adzagula pafupifupi ma ruble 215,
• Clamosar - adzagula ma ruble 350.

Kutengera zomwe muli nazo, mutha kusankha zinthu izi:

• medoclave - mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 280,
• Augmentin - mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 260,
• Arlet - mtengo wake ndi ma ruble 200,
• ecoclave - adzagula ma ruble 200,
• flemoklav solyutab - adzagula pafupifupi ma ruble 300,
• amoxicillin - mtengo wake umachokera ku ma ruble 37 mpaka 100.

Ndemanga za fanizo la amoxiclav zimatsimikizira kuyendetsa bwino ntchito kwawo. Komabe, ndalama izi sizotsika mtengo nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, posankha mankhwala omwe ali ndi magwiritsidwe ofanana, muyenera kuganizira kuchuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi omwe ali phukusi. Chofunika kwambiri ndi kufunsa kuchipatala.

Amoxiclav kapena amoxicillin

Amoxiclav kapena amoxicillin - ndibwino? Funso ili limafunsidwa ndi anthu ambiri. Mankhwalawa onse amaphatikizidwa mu gulu la penicillin ndipo ali ndi amoxicillin. Komanso, clavulanic acid imapezekanso pakuphatikizidwa kwa amoxiclav. Chifukwa cha izi, chiwonetsero chakuchita chikukula kwambiri.

Zotsatira zake, posankha amoxicillin kapena amoxiclav, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti chithandizo chachiwiri chimathandiza kuthana ndi matenda oopsa. Amoxicillin sathetsa beta-lactamases, yomwe ndiyo vuto lake lalikulu.

Titha kunena kuti amoxiclav imawonedwa ngati njira yothandiza kwambiri. Ndi matenda a staphylococcal, mphamvu yake imakhala yapamwamba kwambiri kuposa amoxicillin. Ubwino wofunikira wa chida ichi ndi mtengo wake wokha. Amoxicillin adzakhala wotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa amoxiclav.

Amoxiclav kapena augmentin - zoti musankhe

Augmentin kapena amoxiclav - ndibwino? Funso ili ndilofunika kwambiri. Zinthu izi ndi analogues. Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe omwewo, ndipo chifukwa chake kuwonetsa, kutsutsana ndi zina ndizofanana.

Mukamasankha augmentin kapena amoxiclav, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti wopanga ndiye kusiyana kokhako kofunikira. Komanso ndalamazi zimasiyana pang'ono pamtengo. Mitundu yamagulu omwe amapezeka ndimankhwala amtengo wokwera pafupifupi yomweyo, pomwe ufa wopangira kuyimitsidwa ndi wotsika mtengo kuposa augmentin.

Amoxiclav kapena Sumamed

Sumamed kapena amoxiclav - ndibwino? Kuyankha funsoli, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa ndi osiyana kwambiri komanso ali m'magulu osiyanasiyana a mankhwala. Izi ndichifukwa choti zinthuzo zimakhala ndi zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana.

Mukamasankha sumamed kapena amoxiclav, ndikofunikira kuganizira zoletsa zaka. Chifukwa chake, amoxiclav itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira pobadwa, pomwe amafotokozedwa kuyambira kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Ponena za mtengo, amoxiclav idzakhala yotsika mtengo. Komabe, akatswiri amatanthauzira kuti njira yocheperako. Nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amalembedwa kwa masiku atatu, pomwe ma penicillin amathandizira kuti azimwa kwa sabata limodzi. Kuthamanga kwa zochita za sumored kungachepetse kutalika kwa matenda.

Muyeneranso kudziwa - ndi fanizo ziti za Sumamed.

Amoxiclav kapena flemoklav

Flemoclav amadziwika kuti ndi njira yodziwika bwino ya amoxiclav. Itha kupezeka pafupifupi mankhwala onse. Chida ichi ndi mawonekedwe a amoxiclav, chifukwa imakhala ndi zosakaniza zomwe - amoxicillin trihydrate ndi clavulanic acid.

Flemoklav angagwiritsidwe ntchito matenda opatsirana kupuma - bronchitis kapena chibayo. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiritsa matenda a pakhungu ndi matenda amchiberekero.

Amoxiclav kapena flemoxin solutab

Mukamasankha amooticlav kapena flemoxin solutab, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti yachiwiri yankho limaphatikizapo amoxicillin wokha. Kukula kwake ndikocheperako, chifukwa amoxiclav amaphatikizanso ndi clavulanic acid.

Kuyankha funso la zomwe muyenera kusankha - amooticlav kapena flemoxin, ziyenera kudziwika kuti zinthu zonse ziwiri zimaphatikizidwa m'gulu la penicillin.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matenda a bakiteriya apuma.

Zochita zimawonetsa kuti flemoxin imatha kupirira bwino ndi sinusitis, bronchitis, media eputitis otitis media. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito mosamala kwa tonsillitis ndi bronchopneumonia. Chogwiritsidwacho ndichabwino, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri chimaperekedwa ngakhale kwa ana aang'ono.

Muyeneranso kudziwa momwe Flemoxin Solutab ingasinthidwire.

Amoxiclav kapena oxamp - kuyerekezera

Poyerekeza amoxiclav ndi oxamp, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kukonzekera kuli ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zogwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, oxacillin ndi ampicillin amapezeka mu oxamp. Chida ichi ntchito bwino matenda a kupuma dongosolo, zotupa za pakhungu ndi pelvic ziwalo. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri pofuna kupewa.

Contraindication imaphatikizapo kukhudzika kwapamwamba kwa zigawo za mankhwala, mononucleosis ndi lymphocytic leukemia. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti thunthu limatha kupangitsa kukhazikika kwa dysbiosis, zotupa pakhungu, chifuwa, ndi leukopenia.

Amoxiclav kapena amoxivan

Amoxivan ndi ofanana popanga amoxiclav. Chifukwa angagwiritsidwe ntchito mosamala pakhungu lotupa, matenda a ziwalo za ENT, njira zotupa m'mapazi.

Zochizira komanso kupewa mphuno zam'mimba, tillillitis, matenda opatsirana pachimake ndi fuluwenza mwa ana , ndi achikulire Elena Malysheva amalimbikitsa chida chothandiza kupewa chitetezo chokwanira kuchokera kwa asayansi aku Russia. Chifukwa cha kupadera kwake, komanso chofunikira kwambiri, 100%, mankhwalawa ali ndi mphamvu zambiri pochiza matenda a zilonda zapakhosi, kuzizira komanso kuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizanso matenda opatsirana a genitourinary system. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa pofuna kupewa

Nthawi yomweyo, amoxivan imakhala ndi zotsutsana zambiri. Izi zimaphatikizapo colitis, stomatitis, chifuwa. Komanso, chinthucho chimatha kuthana ndi machitidwe amanjenje komanso ozungulira.

Amoxiclav kapena fiber

Fibell alinso m'gulu la penicillin ndipo ndiwothandiza kwambiri. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana. Chipangizocho chimakhala ndi zotsatirapo zake zonse monga mitundu ina yonse ya amoxiclav.

Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zofunika, ndikofunikira kutsatira kwambiri malangizo. Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ndibwino kufunsa dokotala.

Amoxiclav kapena tazocine

Kuphatikizidwa kwa tazocin kumakhala ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwira, tazobactam ndi piperacillin. Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso pa matenda osiyanasiyana opatsirana - kupuma, urogenital kapena magazi.

Zochita za tazocin cholinga chake ndi kupondereza njira zovuta zopatsirana ndi kutupa. Komabe, mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zoyipa zambiri. Chifukwa chake, musanayambe chithandizo, muyenera kufunsa dokotala.

Amoxiclav kapena Bactoclav

Bactoclav amadziwika kuti ndi chida chofala kwambiri, chomwe chimawonetsedwa ngati anti-synthetic antiotic. Kuphatikizika, zinthu izi ndizofanana. Zosakaniza zomwe zilipo mu bactloclave - amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid.

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa amapatsidwa mankhwala opweteka kwambiri pakupuma, khungu, khungu. Zotsatira zoyipa ndi kuponderezedwa kwa mankhwalawa kumathandizanso.

Amoxiclav imadziwika kuti ndi chida chothandiza kwambiri chomwe chimathandiza kuthana ndi matenda opatsirana. Komanso, nthawi zambiri pamakhala kufunika kosankha mayina otsika mtengo. Kuti mukwaniritse bwino, musanayambe mankhwala, muyenera kufunsa dokotala.

Ndipo pang'ono zinsinsi ...

Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu mukudwala kawirikawiri ndipo mumalandira chithandizo chamankhwala othandizira nokha, dziwani kuti mumangochiza zotsatira zake, osati zomwe zimayambitsa.

Chifukwa chake mumangotaya ndalama kumakampani ogulitsa mafakitale ndi makampani azilimidwe ndipo mumadwala pafupipafupi.

DANDAULANI! zokwanira kudyetsa sizikudziwika kuti. Mukungofunika kukweza chitetezo chanu ndipo mumayiwala tanthauzo la kudwala!

Pali njira ya izi! Yotsimikizidwa ndi E. Malysheva, A. Myasnikov ndi owerenga athu! ...

Amoxiclav ndi mankhwala ophatikiza antibacterial (mankhwala), omwe amaphatikiza amoxicillin, yomwe ndi penicillin wopanga, ndi clavulanic acid (clavulanate), yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi zoletsa za β-lactamases.

Onaninso: Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi a Amoxiclav ndi kuyimitsidwa

Maantibayotiki ali ndi bactericidal, akuletsa kaphatikizidwe ka cell membrane wa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe tikulepheretsa kusintha kwa transpeptidation.

Amokisklav amagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi gramu + ndi gram-flora, kuphatikizapo aerobic ndi anaerobic organic. Kuphatikizidwa ndi clav. acid imakhudzana ndi mapuloteni omanga ma penicillin omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Clavulanate imalepheretsa kuchepa kwa amoxicillin mothandizidwa ndi β - lactamases. Mankhwala othandizira a antibacterial omwe ali ndi mankhwalawa ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu pulmonology, otolaryngology, urology, dermatology, ndi zina zambiri.

Amoxiclav: analogu ndi zotsika mtengo

Ndi aminopenicillin wopanga, yemwe amadziwika ndi chowoneka bwino cha zochita za antimicrobial. Mankhwala othandizira amathandizira kuthetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amatha kupukutira mphete ya penicillin. Chifukwa cha clavulanic acid omwe amapangidwa, mawonekedwe othandizira amatha kukhala okhazikika komanso amatha. Mankhwala olimbana ndi mankhwalawa amamwe nthawi yomweyo, ndipo kuchuluka kwake m'mimba kumafikira 90 peresenti.

Amoxil ndi mankhwala opatsirana matenda a kupuma dongosolo, m'mimba thirakiti, khungu ndi zofewa zimakhala, musculoskeletal system. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi zovuta za postoperative. Maantibayotiki amatha kutengedwa nthawi yapakati.

Mitundu yonse yakunja ndi yaku Russia ya Amoxiclav

Ampicillin / sulbactam ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi sulbactam. Ichi sichikhala ndi zochita za antibacterial, koma chimathandizira kukana kwa ampicillin ku mitundu yopanga ma β-lactamases. Mankhwala akuwonetsedwa chifukwa cha bakiteriya matenda osiyanasiyana amderalo omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amapezeka ndi ampicillin. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala mukakhala ndi pakati.

Clamosar ndi kuphatikiza kwa amoxicillin, yemwe ali ndi zochita zambiri ndi clavulanic acid. Clamosar imathandiza pochiza matenda a bronchitis, chibayo ndi matenda ena kupuma, komanso prostatitis, meningitis, salmonellosis. K-r imagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa matenda pakachitika opaleshoni. Clamosar imatsutsana ndi vuto la hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala a penicillin. Mankhwala amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m'mawere. Mayeso azachipatala atsimikizira kusowa kwa zotsatira za teratogenic.

Flemoklav Solutab ndi penicillin ndipo ndi wa β-lactams. Mabakiteriya a Gram + ndi Gram amadzivulaza. Flemoklav Solutab amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa monga sepsis, peritonitis ndi osteomyelitis. Mankhwala olimbana ndi mankhwalawa amaphatikizidwa mwa ana omwe thupi lawo limachepera khumi ndi khumi ndi atatu. Ndizosavomerezeka kumwa mankhwalawa ndi monillonthillillitis komanso zilonda zam'mimba. Mukamapereka mankhwala othandizira odwala ndi mankhwalawa, muyenera kukumbukira kuti Flemoklav Solutab amalowa mu chotchinga cha hematoplacental.

Panclave ndi kuphatikiza kwa amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid. Yotsirizayi imateteza chinthu chachikulu chogwira ntchito pakuwonongeka kwa antibacterial zochita. Kuphatikizika kumeneku kumapangitsa ntchito yayikulu ya bactericidal. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku dermatology, gynecology, urology, gastroenterology ndi mano. Panclave amatsutsana ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a impso ndi ana osakwana zaka khumi ndi ziwiri. Mankhwala othana ndi mankhwala amapatsidwa nthawi yoyembekezera.

Arlet ndi mankhwala ophatikiza antioxidic okhala ndi zigawo ziwiri zogwira ntchito - penicillin yochokera ku semisynthetic chiyambi ndi clavulanic acid. Arlet akuwonetsa matenda am'mapapo, ziwalo za m'chifuwa, matumbo, matumbo, khungu ndi kutupa kwa mano. Maantibayotiki ali ndi mndandanda wambiri wazotsatira zoyipa: kuyambira zovuta kugona tulo mpaka kugona kwambiri.

Piperacillin / tazobactam (tazocin) amawononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amatenga nawo gawo pakuwonongeka kwa penicillin. Tazocin imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda ogwirizana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha aerobes ndi anaerobes. Maantibayotiki angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza matenda oyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sadziwika.

Ticarcillin / clavulanate (Timentin) ndi amodzi mwa otsika mtengo kwambiri amtundu wa Amoxiclav. Mankhwala ophatikizidwa ali ndi mchere wa sodium wa ticarcillin ndi mchere wa potaziyamu wa clavulanic acid. Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala okhala ndi mankhwalawa amalembedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ammimba. Timentin imafotokozedwera zotupa zamafupa ndi mafupa ndi matenda apakati amthupi omwe amayenda m'magazi.

Chomwe chiri bwino, Amoxiclav kapena Ciprolet?

Ciprolet ndi mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya antibacterial omwe ali m'gulu la fluoroquinolones. Chosakaniza chachikulu chogwira ntchito ndi ciprofloxacin. Cyprolet inhibits isomerase enzymes, chifukwa chomwe kapangidwe ka mapuloteni am'mabakiteriya komanso kubwereza kwa DNA kumasokonezedwa. Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya kachilombo toyambitsa matenda amakhudzanso onse omwe amafalitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso omwe adalowa mu kubereka.

Makampani opanga mankhwala amapanga Amoxiclav m'mitundu itatu: ufa, mapiritsi, ndi kuyimitsidwa. Cyprolet imawonetsedwa ngati mapiritsi ndi mayankho, imodzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu ophthalmology, ndipo yachiwiri imapangidwira kulowetsedwa.

Amoxiclav ndi Ciprolet ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yosiyana mu pharmacodynamics, kotero, kukonza kwa mankhwala ndi kusinthana kwa mankhwala ndi chinzake kuyenera kupita limodzi ndi kuonana ndi adokotala.

Ma antimicrobials awa ali m'magulu osiyanasiyana amtengo: Amoxiclav imakhala yamtengo wokwirirapo kapena katatu kuposa Ciprolet. Mukasankha C., zoletsa zokhudzana ndi msinkhu ziyenera kukumbukiridwa: milandu yokhayokha, imalembedwa kwa odwala azaka zopitilira 15, koma kokha ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amapezeka ndi zovuta. Malangizowo akuti ana ndi achinyamata osakwana zaka 18 ndi ophwanya malamulo. Amoxiclav imatha kutengedwa kuchokera miyezi itatu.
Ciprolet imadziwika kuti ndi yothandiza kupha majeremusi ndipo nthawi zambiri imayambitsa kukwiya kwa mankhwalawa, ndipo Amoxicillin imagwira minofu yofewa komanso yolimba.

Kuphatikizika: mwatsatanetsatane za mankhwalawa

Azithrimycin - gawo lofunikira la Sumamed

Sumamed ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la antioxotic la macrolide. Ndi azalide yomwe imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali. Zimalepheretsa kukula ndi kubereka kwa mabakiteriya okhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amapanga chidwi chachikulu.

Mphamvu zama gramu zabwino komanso gram-negative zimakhudzidwa ndi Sumamed. Makamaka othandiza pa staphylococci ndi streptococci, mycoplasmas, ureaplasmas.

Maantibayotiki akupezeka m'mitundu iyi:

• Mapiritsi a milligram a 125, 250 ndi 500. Mapiritsiwa adakutidwa ndi zokutira filimu ya buluu. Mbali zonse ziwiri ndizowongoka, zolemba.
• Ufa pakukonzekera kwa madzi mamiligalamu 100 pa mamililita asanu. Ikhoza kukhala ndi kuwala pang'ono chikasu kapena tint yoyera, yokhala ndi fungo la sitiroberi. Mafuta atasungunuka, timadzi tambiri timene timakhala ndi kuwala, pang'ono pang'ono chikasu.
• Ufa wa kuyimitsidwa kwa forte mamiligalamu 200 pa mamililita asanu. Amadziwika ndi katundu omwewo monga ufa wapamwamba wa 100 mg. Mungakhale ndi fungo losiyana.
• Makapisozi a milligram 250. Ndi ma gelatinous, ali ndi kapu wamtambo komanso thupi lamtambo. Makapisozi amakhala ndi ufa wa mtundu wachikaso kapena choyera.

Mapiritsi ali ndi yogwira mankhwala azithromycin. Zosakaniza zothandiza zomwe zili m'gulu la zinthuzi ndi:

• Hypromellose
• Wowuma chimanga
• Calcium calcium phosphate
• Wokongola wa Pregelatinized
• Magnesium wakuba
• Polysorbate
• Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
• Titanium dioxide
• Talcum ufa
• Utoto

Zambiri pazamankhwala a antibacterial zitha kupezeka mu kanema:

Kodi kusiyana ndi kufanana kwake ndi kotani?

Amoxicillin ndi Sumamed ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo. Zizindikirozi ndizofala pakati pawo. Ndiye kuti, bwino akuletsa kubereka ndi kukula kwa mabakiteriya. Chofanana china - onse mankhwalawa amatha kumwa ngakhale ndi akhanda.

Koma amasiyana pamagulu. Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya gulu la penicillin. The yogwira mankhwala ndi amoxicillin. Sumamin ndi ya gulu la macrolide. Chofunikira chachikulu pa Sumamed ndi azithromycin. Monga mukuwonera, kapangidwe kake ndi kosiyana kotheratu.

Malinga ndi zochizira, Sumamed ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri. . Mankhwala aliwonse okhudzana ndi macrolides amawonedwa ngati othandiza kwambiri. Koma amayesa kuwalembera pokhapokha ngati penicillin akukonzekera sangathe kupirira kachilombo. Izi zimachitika ngati mabakiteriya akayamba kugonjetsedwa ndi penicillin. Kuphatikizika pambuyo pa Amoxicillin kumayikidwa pokhapokha ngati omaliza sanapereke zotsatira zabwino za chithandizo.

Posankha mankhwala, madokotala amayang'ana kuuma kwa matendawa. Mwachitsanzo, pharyngitis ikachitika, ndiye kuti Amoxicillin, Amoxiclav (zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid) zitha kuthana ndi izi. Ndi purulent zilonda zapakhosi ndi njira yoopsa ya matendawa ndi chiopsezo cha zovuta, Sumamed ndi mankhwala.

Popeza Sumamed ndiyothandiza kwambiri kuposa Amoxicillin, mtengo wake umakhala wokwera kangapo - chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa sapezeka kwa aliyense.

Kuphatikiza apo, Amoxicillin ayenera kumwedwa katatu patsiku, ndi Sumamed - kamodzi. Zachidziwikire, Sumamed imakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pamatumbo ndi chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri, m'malo mwa Sumamed, ma analogu ake amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala othandizira - azithromycin.
Ndizosatheka kunena mosakayikira zomwe zili bwino - Amoxicillin kapena Sumamed. Amoxicillin ndi woyenera kwambiri pamitundu yofatsa yamatenda, Sumamed - mankhwalawa amitundu yambiri, koma ngati matendawa amakhala nthawi yayitali ndipo maantibayotiki samapereka zotsatira zabwino, ndiye kuti mutha kusintha mankhwalawa mwachitsanzo, Flemoxin kapena Suprax.

Kumwa Sumamed ndi Amoxicillin palimodzi sikumveka. Pankhaniyi, zovuta zoyipa zomwe zimapezeka chifukwa chophatikizana ndi mankhwala m'thupi ndizotheka.

Mwa matenda alionse a m'magazi, Amoxicillin kapena Sumamed amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi adokotala atamuunika mwatsatanetsatane. Makamaka ndili mwana komanso pakati.

Mwapeza cholakwika? Sankhani ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani

Suprax kapena Amoxiclav?

Suprax ndi nthumwi ya beta-lactam pamndandanda wamatchulidwe a cephalosporin womwe wabwerera m'mbuyomu. Dziko loyambira - Yordano. C. ali ndi mitundu itatu yamasulidwe: ma granules omwe cholinga chake ndi kukonzekera kuyimitsidwa, kuyimitsidwa komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ana, ndi makapisozi.

Amoxiclav imakhala ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana, imafotokozedwera matenda amtunduwu komanso matenda amtundu wa bacteria, komanso matenda amisempha.

Suprax ikuwonetsa kukhudzika kwakukulu polimbana ndi matenda opatsirana omwe akuphatikizira thirakiti la kupuma. Maantibayotiki onsewa amawonetsedwa pa chithandizo cha otitis media. Suprax siyothandiza chibayo. Ubwino wawukulu wa cephalosporin ndikuti sizipangitsa kuti ana azidwala kwambiri.

Sumamed kapena Amoxiclav?

Sumamed ndi macrolide azalide yomwe imalepheretsa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pazowunikira kwambiri, zochita za bactericidal zimatheka. C. kumangirira ku gawo la 50S la ribosome, timalepheretsa kaphatikizidwe kazinthu kena ka cell cell.

Nthawi zambiri, madokotala amapereka mankhwala, omwe amasinthana ndi mankhwalawa. Izi zimalepheretsa kukula kwa antibayotiki.

Kusiyana pakati pa Amoxiclav ndi Sumamed ndi kutalika kwa kumwa maantibayotiki: woyamba mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa masiku 7, ndipo wachitatu masiku atatu. Izi ndichifukwa choti Azithromycin amakhala ndi antibacterial wa nthawi yayitali ndipo amakhala akugwira ntchito masiku 5 atangoyenda. Komanso, Sumamed ndi mankhwala osankhidwa pochizira matenda amkati, koma pamenepa, macrolide amapatsidwa maphunziro ambiri.

Amoxiclav analogues kwa ana

Muzipatala, zotsatirazi ndi ma fanizo a Amoxiclav amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

Medoclav ndi mankhwala ophatikiza antimicrobial omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri. Medoclave imalembedwa kwa ana akhanda osabadwa. Mu ana, mankhwalawa amatha kudzetsa matenda a dyspeptic ndi colitis. Mu 1 trimester ya mimba, Medoclav imatsutsana, koma itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mkaka wa m'mawere.

Clavocin ndi kuphatikiza antimicrobial wothandizila kupuma, sinusitis, otitis media, chibayo, purulent pleurisy, urethritis, retopharyngeal abscess, andexitis, zilonda zam'mimba, etc. Kugwiritsa ntchito panthawi yoyembekezera ndikovomerezeka ngati phindu limaposa zoopsa zomwe zingakhalepo. Panthawi yoyamwa, kuyamwitsa kuyenera kusiyidwa.

Augmentin kapena Amoxiclav: ndibwino chiyani kwa mwana?

Tisanayankhe funso, pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Amoxiclav ndi Augmentin, tikambirana za mankhwalawa. Augmentin ndi piritsi lodziwika bwino la penicillin. Khazikika pamaso pa zirombo zomwe zimapanga β-lactamases. Zikomo clav. asidi amathandizira ma michere omwe amawononga penicillin.

Mu kapangidwe ka mankhwala palibe kusiyana kofunikira. Amoxiclav imaposa Augmentin mu kuchuluka kwa zotuluka, zomwe zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha zotsatira zoyipa. Mndandanda wa contraindication ogwiritsira ntchito ndi omwewo.

Maantibayotiki onse ali ndi mtundu wa mlingo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana - kuyimitsidwa. Augmentin ndi yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ana, popeza ndi yotetezeka komanso yovuta kuyambitsa mavuto.

Analogue ya Augmentin pamapiritsi ndi Amoxiclav Quiktab, yopangidwa mwanjira ya mapiritsi osungunuka okhala ndi 1000 mg ya amoxicillin.

About zamagetsi

Makampani opanga mankhwala opanga mitundu iwiri ya mankhwala - zoyambirira ndi ma generics. Wogulitsa wakale wama mankhwala ndiwodula kangapo kuposa mankhwala omwe amagulitsidwa pansi pa dzina wamba. Mwachitsanzo, maantibayotiki ena amtundu wa Amoxiclav angagwiritse ntchito 50%.

Zoyambirira ndizopanga makampani ena azomwe amapanga mankhwala, omwe adalowetsa dziko lapansi, adazipanga ndikusintha. Patent ndi yovomerezeka pafupifupi zaka makumi awiri.

Mankhwala oyambirirawa ndi apadera ndipo alibe zofananira, koma mkhalidwe umasintha pamene chitetezo cha patent chitha ndipo zida zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi opikisana zimawonekera pamsika wamankhwala.

Mtengo wokwera wa zoyambira umagwirizanitsidwa ndi mtengo wopanga, womwe umaphatikizapo mayeso azachipatala omwe amayesedwa kuti awonetsetse kuti chitetezo ndichabwino. Kukula uku kunakhudza anthu ambiri, azachuma komanso aluso. Pafupifupi biliyoni imodzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mankhwala amodzi.

Nthawi zambiri, zamagetsi zimakhala zosiyanasiyana pamtengo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zamagetsi okwera mtengo amafotokozera kufanana kwamankhwala ndi zochizira komanso bioequivalence, i.e.zimagwirizana ndi zoyambirira m'njira zonse. M'malingaliro otsika mtengo, ndi bioequivalence okha omwe adawululidwa.

Mudakali ndi mafunso? Pezani kuonana ndiulere kuchipatala pompano!

Kukanikiza batani kumabweretsa tsamba lapadera la tsamba lathu ndi fomu ya mayankho ndi katswiri wa mbiri yanu.

Kufunsira kwaulere kwa madokotala

Mankhwala okhala pafupi konsekonse komanso amphamvu kwambiri, Amoxiclav, kuphatikiza kwakukulu komwe ndi kuphatikiza amoxicillin ndi clavulanic acid, yomwe imakhala ndi zochita zake zotsutsana ndi antibacterial.

Pamodzi, zinthuzo zimapatsa mphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa Amoxiclav kukhala imodzi mwamphamvu kwambiri pamsika wamankhwala azamankhwala.

Zisonyezero zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndizochulukirapo, kuphatikiza matenda opatsirana a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga matenda opatsirana am'munsi komanso apamwamba kupuma, kwamikodzo, zotupa za pakhungu ndi mafupa, matenda opatsirana a minyewa, matenda am'mimba, komanso matenda opatsirana.

Mitengo ya mankhwalawa imasiyana ndi ma ruble 100 mpaka 400, kutengera mtundu wa mankhwalawo ndi mankhwala. Chifukwa chake, mapiritsi okhala ndi mafilimu adzafunika ndalama zambiri kuposa ufa pakamwa kuyimitsidwa.

Ufa wopangira mtsempha wa magazi amawononga ndalama zochepa - mtengo wokwanira pazinthu izi umayamba pa ma ruble 30. Chifukwa chake, pamsika waku Russia, Amoxiclav ali ndi ma analogi omwe ali ndi zinthu zomwezi, koma ndalama zochepa.

Mtengo wawo nthawi zambiri umaposa mtengo wa mankhwala oyambirirawo. Pali malo otsika mtengo kwambiri ku Russia. Mndandanda wa omwe ali pansipa.

Zofananira zaku Russia za Amoxiclav