Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa chlorhexidine ndi hydrogen peroxide? Izi ndizofunikira kudziwa!
Chlorhexidine ndi hydrogen peroxide sizinthu zofananira konse. Mankhwalawa ndi amtundu wofanana, wotsika mtengo, wopezeka m'mafakitore, motsutsana ndi bowa, mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi.
Nthawi zina madokotala amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amtundu umodzi kapena wina.
Kufotokozanso chimodzimodzi ndikusankha kumabweretsa funso: Kodi chlorhexidine ndiofanana ndi hydrogen peroxide kapena ayi?
Kodi chlorhexidine ndi chiyani?
Chlorhexidine ali ndi bactericidal, fungicidal ndi virucidal katundu. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati antibacterial, antiseptic ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Komanso, mankhwala a antiseptic amakonzedwa ndi Chlohexidine. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a mabakiteriya, bowa, ma virus ndi zina zosakhumudwitsa pakhungu la mucous ndi khungu, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mankhwala:
- mphamvu yake yafupika kapena kulowerera pamaso pa organic zamchere zinthu, makamaka sopo,
- m'maselo a bakiteriya, chlorhexidine amawononga nembanemba, zimapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tife,
- Chlorhexidine amasungunuka mosavuta m'malo okhala michere monga dichloromethane.
Chlorhexidine adapeza kugwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba ngati mankhwala a Chowona Zanyama, pomwe adayesedwanso ngati mankhwala a malungo. Pambuyo pake idayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kulimbana ndi mabakiteriya.
Kodi hydrogen peroxide ndi chiyani?
Mankhwala okhala ndi hydrogen peroxide amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri. Mphamvu ya peroxide imakhala yapamwamba kwambiri ngati imagwiritsidwa ntchito mozama mawonekedwe. Pulogalamu yamankhwala imapezeka mu 3-10%.
Zinthu zoyambira zimakhala zamphamvu kwambiri, ndipo kapangidwe kazinthuzo ndimapangidwe osavuta - mamolekyulu amadzi a haidrojeni ndi okosijeni wokhala ndi atomu yowonjezera ya okosijeni. Katunduyo ndi wopanda khungu komanso wopanda fungo. Chifukwa cha kupangika kwapakati pa mpweya wa atomiki, ndimothandizirana bwino kwambiri wa oxidizing, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo a labotor mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi amadzimadzi osiyanasiyana.
Sikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala, komanso ntchito zapakhomo ndi zodzikongoletsera, kuwola pambuyo poyankha zinthu zosavuta - madzi ndi mpweya.
Zomwe zimakonda pakati pa chlorhexidine ndi hydrogen peroxide
Zina zodziwika bwino za peroxide ndi chlorhexidine zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazachipatala cha akatswiri, chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati analog ya hydrogen peroxide ndi mosinthanitsa:
- antiseptic - kuwonongeka kwa mabakiteriya ndi ma virus m'malo okhala,
- mankhwala ophera tizilombo - kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (kupatula spores) kunja kwa thupi la munthu,
- bactericidal - kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo pa tinthu tamoyo.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza:
- opaleshoni
- mabala ndi mabala,
- ntchito, zipsepse ndi zola,
- Samatulutsa zida zamankhwala,
- zovala, mavalidwe, zopukutira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide kapena chlorhexidine, chinthu chimatha kutanthauziridwa ngati mankhwala opha tizilombo kapena antiseptic kutengera nthawi yomwe amakhala nthawi yayitali komanso yolumikizana.
Peroxide imalumikizidwa ndi chlorhexidine pazinthu zina zofala, zonsezi ndi:
- ali amadzimadzi opanda khungu
- palibe fungo
- osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala
- pakugulitsa zamankhwala kuyimiridwa ndi yankho lamadzi,
- nthawi zambiri sizimayambitsa mkwiyo,
- wolekeredwa bwino ndi minofu.
Kuphatikiza apo, hydrogen peroxide ndi chlorhexidine ndizofanana zotsutsana, izi:
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa chlorhexidine ndi hydrogen peroxide?
Kufanana kwa mankhwalawo kumagona mu cholinga chawo chachikulu - kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kutanthauza kuwononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndi chifukwa cha izi kuti odwala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi funso lokhudza chlorhexidine: kodi ndi hydrogen peroxide yomweyo kapena ayi? Kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake njirazi ndi njira zosiyanasiyana, muyenera kudzidziwa bwino ndi kapangidwe kake, kapangidwe kake ndi zinthu zina zazikulu.
- Chochita chlorhexidine ndi mankhwala omwe amapanga dzina lomweli m'njira ya bigluconate. Mlingo wake umatengera muyeso wa mankhwalawo, m'mafakisoni yankho la 0.05% likugulitsidwa. Zozama kwambiri (mpaka 5%) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo azachipatala. The zosungunulira akhoza asungunuka madzi kapena mowa. Amapezekanso mu mawonekedwe a vaginal suppositories omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu gynecology.
- Gawo lofunikira la hydrogen peroxide ndi hydrogen peroxide (dzina la mankhwala a peroxide kapena molekyulu yamadzi yokhala ndi atomu yowonjezera ya oxygen). Pazifukwa zamankhwala, yankho la 3% losabala pogwiritsa ntchito madzi osungunuka limagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Njira yamachitidwe
- Chlorhexidine bigluconate ili ndi chuma chowononga zimayambitsa michere ya pathogenic (pathogenic). Imagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabakiteriya, komanso ma virus ena ndi bowa. Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira, imatenga nthawi yayitali, mpaka maola 4, kuletsa kubereka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
- Mfundo zoyeserera za hydrogen peroxide kumasulidwa kwa atomu yowonjezera, yachitatu, ya oksijeni yolumikizana ndi minofu ndi mafayilo achilengedwe. M'malo oterowo, kupanga ma virus kunatha, koma osakhalitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, mafinya ndi kuipitsa amasambitsidwa mwachangu mabala otseguka chifukwa cha kupangika kwa chithovu zochulukirapo. Thovu lomweli limathandizira kuti magazi asatuluke.
- kuchiza mabala (kuphatikiza purulent), kuwotcha, ma suture a postoperative - pokhapokha yankho lamadzi,
- kuthilira ndi kumeza kwamkamwa ndi matenda amano,
- kupewa matenda opatsirana pogonana,
- kukonza kwa manja ndi zida zamankhwala pofuna kupewa kufalikira.
Phula la hydrogen:
- kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba mano, otolaryngology, gynecology,
- mphuno ndi capillary (yaying'ono) magazi kuti aimitse,
- mabala a purulent - kuyeretsa ndi kuteteza matenda.
Tulutsani mafomu ndi mtengo
Chlorhexidine amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala, mtengo wa mankhwala omwewo ndi kuchuluka kwake kumadalira wopanga:
- yankho la 0.05%, 70 ml - 13 ma ruble.,
- 100 ml - kuchokera ma ruble 7 mpaka 63,
- 1 lita - 75 ma ruble,
- mowa kupopera 0,05%, 100 ml - ma ruble 97.,.
- 5 ml burashi chubu, ma PC 5. - 43 ma ruble,
- ukazi suppositories 16 mg, 10 ma PC. - 142 ma ruble
Hydrogen peroxide imagulitsidwa monga yankho la 3% m'matumba osiyanasiyana:
- mabotolo a 40 ml - ma ruble 8.,
- 100 ml - ma ruble 10,
- 5 ml ampoules, 10 ma PC. - 54 ma ruble.
Chlorhexidine kapena hydrogen peroxide - ndibwino?
Mankhwala onse antiseptic ndiwotsika mtengo, koma Peroxide ndi Chlorhexidine, chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa machitidwewo, ali ndi zabwino komanso zovuta zawo.
Ubwino wa hydrogen peroxide:
- sikuti alibe zotsutsana,
- kuyeretsa mabala kuwonongeka ndi mafinya,
- Imasiya magazi ochepa
- Oyenera kuchiza mabala otseguka (mosiyana ndi yankho la mowa wa chlorhexidine).
Ubwino wawukulu wa Chlorhexidine ndi njira yotsatsira antimicrobial, chifukwa imapangitsa mankhwala ophera matendawa bwino. Momwemo, imagwiranso ntchito kwambiri polimbana ndi ziphuphu zakumaso, makamaka ngati njira yothetsera zakumwa zoledzeretsa (kuwonjezera pazomwe zimayaka).
Chifukwa chake, yankho la chlorhexidine ndiloyenera kwambiri pochiza mabala omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, mano ndi matenda a mano. Mndandanda wa kusiyana kwakukulu patsamba lodziwika bwino la mafunso ndi mayankho Mail Ru amatchulanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala (kukonza manja a ogwira ntchito kuchipatala ndi zida). Chida chomwecho ndi chofunikira popewa matenda opatsirana pogonana. Hydrogen peroxide bwino ziphuphu ndi mabala oyeretsa, kuphatikiza ena opaka. Ndiwothandiza kwambiri makamaka pochotsa matenda abrasions ndi zikanda, makamaka ana, ndipo amatha kusiya magazi ochepa.
Khalidwe la Chlorhexidine
Chithandizo chogwira ntchito ndi chlorhexidine. Ndi othandizira antiseptic komanso antimicrobial. Amapha mitundu yonse ya mabakiteriya, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chifuwa chachikulu, hepatitis, fuluwenza, herpes, matenda am'mimba komanso matumbo, fungus fungus ndi dermatophytes.
Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- opaleshoni (kukonza manja a antchito, wodwalayo pakuchita mabodza),
- kukonza zida, ntchito pamalo popewa kufalikira kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono,
- mabala ndi matenda aliwonse
- matenda opatsirana pogonana (ureaplasmosis, chlamydia, syphilis, gonorrhea, etc.),
- matenda achikazi
- matenda a mano ndi mano.
- kusalolera payekhapayekha,
- chifuwa
- matenda a pakhungu.
Chlorhexidine sagwirizana ndi anionic surfactants (sopo, chowongolera ochizira), ayodini. Sizovomerezeka kuyika mankhwalawo kuti mutsegule mabala, nembanemba ya mucous.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mosamala mu ana. Musalole kuti mankhwalawo agwirizane ndi moto kapena zinthu zina zotentha; Chlorhexidine imayatsidwa kwambiri.
Zina mwazotsatira zoyipa ndi ziwengo, zomwe zimawonetsedwa ndi kuyabwa, totupa, kutupa, khungu lowuma.
Chochita chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja. Mu mawonekedwe ake oyera kapena mothandizidwa ndi thonje, tampon, chopukutira, zinthu zimayikidwa pathanthwe, mapiritsi amaikidwa. Mukakonza zida, zinthu zimamizidwa mu yankho.
Makhalidwe a hydrogen peroxide
Zomwe zimagwira ndi hydrogen peroxide. Chochita chikuwombera mabakiteriya ndikuthira mankhwala pamtunda.
Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- tonsillitis
- stomatitis
- khungu ndi subcutaneous minofu matenda,
- zotupa za m'mapazi,
- mphuno
- kuvulala kwapamwamba
- nthenda yachiwiri yamabala,
- mabala ndi mafinya, kutupa kwa nembanemba.
Fomu yotulutsayo ndi yankho lamadzi (5-10%).
Contraindication - tsankho la munthu payekha pakapangidwe kamapangidwe. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mosamala matenda a chiwindi ndi impso, dermatitis, hyperthyroidism. Hydrogen peroxide sangaphatikizidwe ndi alkali, mchere, phosphates.
Zotheka zimachitika: kuyaka pamalo owonekera, ziwengo.
Kuyerekezera Mankhwala
Kumwa mankhwala ndikutetezeka (kwa anthu akunja), sikuyambitsa poyizoni. Ngati mankhwala alowa mkati, muyenera kutsuka m'mimba yanu ndikutenga sorbent. Ngati ndi kotheka, mankhwala a antisymptomatic akusonyezedwa.
Kodi njira zothetsera mavuto zofanana ndi ziti?
- kukhala ndi katundu wofanana
- Wotsutsa
- amapangidwa ku Russia,
- zosungika kutali ndi kuwala, moto, ana.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?
Hydrogen peroxide, mosiyana ndi Chlorhexidine, sichitha kuwundana. Amakumana ndi malo omwe amathandizidwawo, pomwe mpweya umatulutsidwa, chifukwa omwe ma cellorganic ndi michere yawo imatsukidwa kuchokera bala. Peroxide kwakanthawi imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ma virus, amawononga mabakiteriya. Mankhwala achiwiri amapha ma bacteria onse.
Kusiyana kwina kwa mankhwala:
- Peroxide imaletsa magazi. Chithandizo chachiwiri sichimayimitsa magazi.
- Peroxide ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ku mucous membrane, chida china (vuto la mowa) sichitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga izi.
- Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m'mawere.
- Peroxide singagwiritsidwe ntchito osati mankhwala, komanso m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, mwachitsanzo, popaka tsitsi, kuphatikiza zinthu, komanso kukonza malo okhala ndi uve.
- Mtundu wa kumasulidwa ndiwosiyana. Chlorhexidine akupezeka mu mawonekedwe a suppositories, kirimu, gel, mafuta, mapiritsi, njira (5-30%). Izi zimakulitsa kwambiri kukula kwa mankhwalawa. Peroxide - mu mawonekedwe a yankho.
Zizindikiro, contraindication ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala zimasiyana. Komabe, njira zonse ziwiri zoyambira madzi zimatha kupezeka.
Zomwe Zili Bwino: Chlorhexidine kapena Hydrogen Peroxide
Mukamasankha, muyenera kuchoka pa cholinga chamankhwala:
- Peroxide ndi yoyenera pochiza nembanemba komanso kusiya magazi.
- Chlorhexidine ndi yoyenera kuyeretsera zida, manja, malo antchito.
- Peroxide itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.
- Chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mano, ziwalo za m'chiuno mwa akazi komanso m'malo ena a mankhwala.
Kusankha kwa mankhwala kumatengera mtundu wa zotupa. Kuti mudziwe chithandizo chokwanira, ndikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi dokotala.
Ndemanga za madokotala ndi odwala
Maria Ivanovna, dokotala wamano: “Ndikupangira yankho la Chlorhexidine pakutsuka mano. Chida chotsika mtengo kwambiri, chothandiza komanso chotsika mtengo. "
Andrei Viktorovich, dokotala wa ana: “Ana nthawi zambiri amavulala. Ndikulangiza makolo kuti nthawi zonse azikhala ndi mayankho onse. Onse awiri ali oyenera pochiza mabala ang'onoang'ono atsopano. Ngati mukufuna kusiya magazi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito Peroxide. "
Olga, wodwala: “Nthawi zonse pamakhala mankhwala kunyumba. Chida chotsika mtengo kwambiri chodulira, kupweteka. "
Inna: “Ndimagwiritsa ntchito Peroxide ngati chinyengo. Ndimayikira ma compress. Posachedwa, dzino lidachotsedwa, adokotala adatulutsa Chlorhexidine. Anapatsidwa ntchito kuti muzitsuka katatu patsiku kwa masiku asanu. Palibe zovuta. Yemweyo adalandira mankhwala omwe amakhala ndi mwana wam'mimba. "
Svetlana, wodwala: "Dokotalayo adafotokozera mwachidule kusiyana kwake: ngati bala lake lafunditsidwa ndi kachilombo, ndiye kuti ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito Peroxide, ndipo ngati bala lake lili pabwino, ndiye kuti Chlorhexidine ali bwino. Koma ngati bala ili mkamwa, ndiye kuti mulimonsemo ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito Chlorhexidine. Ndili ndi nyumba zonse ndipo malangizo amenewa amanditsogolera. ”
Zoyenera kusankha pankhani inayake
Kuti awononge mabakiteriya, mavairasi ndi ma virus, hydrogen peroxide iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa ndiokhacho chomwe chingathetse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda limodzi ndi spores.
Iyenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito poimitsa magazi ndi mabala ndikutulutsa kwa mafinya. Peroxide imatsuka bwino bala lopaka ndipo limafewetsa magazi ndi mafinya, ndikuwachotsa pamaso ndi pakhungu ndi mucous.
Chlorhexidine ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda opatsirana pogonana monga chinzonono, chinzonono, kupindika, ndi zina zambiri. Mu gynecology, mapiritsi okhala ndi izi amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pambuyo kuboola makutu, mphuno, batani la m'mimba, ndi zina zambiri. cosmetologists amapereka chlorhexidine zochizira punctures. Amathandizanso msomali wa ana akhanda kuti asayambitse kachilomboka.
Pazotengera zamankhwala za munthu aliyense, zochiritsira zonse ziyenera kupezeka, monga zingafunikire nthawi iliyonse. Zachidziwikire, palibe chifukwa chimodzi, mungagwiritse ntchito china kuti musataye matenda, koma ndibwino ngati onse antiseptics amakhala pafupi, chifukwa ali ndi zosiyana pang'ono. Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wawo wotsika umakupatsani mwayi kuti mukhale ndi ndalama zonse ziwiri pamsonkhano wanu wamafuta.
Chlorhexidine
Mankhwalawa ali ndi vuto la antiseptic, lomwe limapangidwira anthu wamba. Amakhala bwino ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso othandizira, omwe amagwira ntchito mosavuta m'matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha ma gramu-gramu komanso ma gram-hasi. "Chlorhexidine" imasunga zabwino zake pamaso pa magazi ndi madzimadzi okhudzana ndi khungu. Mankhwalawa amatha kusintha pakhungu pakatha kugwiritsa ntchito yankho.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito Chlorhexidine m'malo mwa hydrogen peroxide? Malangizo ali ofanana - onse mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa mabala, zipsera ndi abrasions. Komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa khungu lanu ndikuwotcha.
Malangizo onse awiriwa amalembedwa pa matenda ndi zochitika zotsatirazi:
- Stomatitis (kutukusira kwa mucous epithelium akalowa mkamwa wamkamwa).
- Periodontitis (kutupa kwa zida zothandizira mano).
- Mabala (chithandizo).
- Kutupa njira mucous nembanemba.
Kodi pali bwino kuchiza mabala: hydrogen peroxide kapena Chlorhexidine? Kusiyana kwa mankhwalawa kuli motere.
Peroxide, monga lamulo, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa mabala otseguka a etiologies osiyanasiyana.
Chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Njira iyi imagwiranso manja a dokotala wa opareshoni ndi namwino asanachite opareshoni. "Chlorhexidine" imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku matenda azachipazi ndi venereology ndi:
- Kutumiza.
- Matenda opatsirana a anthu urogenital dongosolo. Wothandizila wa causative ndi trichomonias ya ukazi.
- Chlamydia
- Matenda oyambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana kudzera pakhungu, kuwononga khungu, ziwalo zamkati, mafupa, dongosolo lamanjenje, lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi bacterium ya treponema.
- Gonorrhea.
- Ureaplasmosis.
- Kutupa kwa chikhodzodzo.
- Kutupa kwa nyini mucosa, ndi causative wothandizila amene amatha kukhala chlamydia, trichomonas, microplasma, streptococcus, staphylococcus.
- Viral matenda a mucous nembanemba wa pharynx, maso (nsungu).
Mapangidwe a hydrogen peroxide
Kuphatikiza pa peroxide, peroxide imakhala ndi mchere wa sodium wa benzoic acid wothandiza kwambiri pa antiseptic.
Njira ya haidrojeni ya okosijeni yowonjezera imakhala ndi mamililita 100:
- 10 magalamu a madzi,
- 5/10 magalamu a okhazikika,
- mpaka ma millilita 100 amadzi.
Njira yothetsera ya hydrogen peroxide yokhala ndi 8-9% peroxide. Ndi madzi omveka bwino, osanunkhiza, opanda khungu.
Hydroperite ndi gulu lovuta la perhydrol lokhala ndi urea, lomwe lili ndi pafupifupi makumi atatu ndi asanu peresenti. Amatulutsidwa ngati mapiritsi amtundu wa mkaka, omwe amasungunuka mosavuta m'madzi.
Zomwe zili bwino: Chlorhexidine kapena hydrogen peroxide
Kuphatikiza pa kuthekera kwakukulu kwa kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, khalani antiseptic kapena khalani ndi bactericidal zotsatira, mankhwala ali ndi machitidwe amunthu payekha. Mwa awiriwa, ndi hydrogen peroxide okha:
- munthawi yomweyo mumawononga mabakiteriya, majeremusi ndi ma virus komanso spores, mwachitsanzo, anthrax,
- thandizirani kuchitira mankhwala ofanana ndi Hyperbaric oxygenation,
- kukonzanso nsomba za m'madzi,
- imakhala ngati yamanyazi komanso yopeka,
- peroxide imathandiza kuimitsa magazi,
- discolor hair kapena kupepuka dzino enamel.
Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusungira ndalama zonse mu nduna yanyumba yamankhwala ndikuigwiritsa ntchito mosankha, kutengera momwe zilili.
Kodi chlorhexidine ndi iti, kapena sangachite hydrogen peroxide? Mukafuna kuchiza matenda:
Ikani ntchito pachilondacho kapena gwiritsani ntchito malo opezekera pakati.
Pomaliza
Chlorhexidine njira yothandiza antiseptic wa nthawi yayitali yolimbana ndi bakiteriya mucous nembanemba, mabala, mabala, kuthamangitsa kuchira. Siosokoneza bongo ndipo sizipangitsa kuti kukana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ku zotsatira zake. Zotsatira zoyipa sizoyipa komanso zosintha.
Kuchokera pamawonedwe azachipatala, ngakhale pali zinthu zambiri zofala, hydrogen peroxide ndi chida chomwe sichili ngati chlorhexidine. Zimagwirizana ndi ntchito yoyeretsa chilonda chopwetekacho, kufewetsa mafinya ndi ziwunda za magazi ndikuwathandiza kuzichotsa. Koma imaphatikizidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zonse chifukwa chokhoza kuwononga mapangidwe a minofu yamoyo ndikuchita ngati poizoni pakamwa.
Kapangidwe ka Chlorhexidine
Kuphatikizika kwa yankho kumaphatikizapo gawo lofunafuna - chlorhexidine. "Chlorhexidine" imapezeka m'masitolo am'mabotolo 20 mpaka 200 mamililita. Chowonjezera chomwe chili gawo la kapangidwe kake ndi ethanol 95%.
Njira yothetsera mamilimita 40 ikuphatikiza:
- Mphamvu yogwira: chlorhexidine bigluconate - 20 mamililita.
- Zowonjezera: madzi - mpaka 40 mamililita.
Njira yothetsera mamilimita makumi asanu ndi atatu ikuphatikiza:
- Yogwira yogwira kutsatira: chlorhexidine bigluconate - 40 milligrams.
- Chowonjezera: madzi - mpaka 80 mamililita.
Botolo la mamililita 100 limaphatikizapo:
- Chlorhexidine bigluconate - 50 milligrams.
- Madzi - mpaka mamililita 100.
Yankho la ma milliliter 200 ali ndi:
- Chlorhexidine bigluconate - 100 milligrams.
- Madzi - pafupifupi mamililita 200.
Kodi chlorhexidine ndi chiyani
Chlorhexidine - mankhwala a gulu la antiseptic. Zimatanthauzira njira zakunja kwa antiseptics. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kapangidwe ka mankhwala Chlorhexidine ndiwakuti mankhwala omwe amathandizanso amatha kukhudzanso mabakiteriya omwe ali ndi gramu komanso ma gram alibe tizilombo.
Chabwino chuma cha mankhwalawa ndikuti sichitha mphamvu pakakhala magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi. Mantiseptic pambuyo ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali amakhudza khungu. Komanso, chida chachipatala chimatha kuletsa kukula ndi kubereka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Pamene chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito
Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza komanso kupewa matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha ma virus omwe amakhudzidwa ndi mankhwalawa. Njira zogwiritsira ntchito chlorhexidine zimadalira zomwe zili pamankhwala. Pali 0,05%, 0,1%, 0,2, 0,5% ndi 1%, 5% ndi 20% yankho la mankhwalawa.
Mayankho okhala ndi 0,05, 0,1 ndi 0,2 peresenti ya mankhwala azachipatala amagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Kupewa kwa matenda obwera pambuyo pa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo zamankhwala othandizira mano ndi otorhinolaryngology,
- Chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupukutira zimagwira pakhungu ndi khungu musanayambe njira zamankhwala,
- Chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda amkhungu oyambitsidwa ndi bowa kapena mabakiteriya,
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pochiza mabala, makamaka purulent, kuwonongeka kwa nembanemba chifukwa cha ma microbes omwe amamvera chlorhexidine, awonetsedwa.
Chlorhexidine anali kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso pochiza mabala omwe ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, pakubwera kwa kuwotcha.
Njira yothetsera mankhwalawa, yomwe ili ndi gawo limodzi la Chlorhexidine, ndi yoyenera kukonza zida zamankhwala, zida zosiyanasiyana kapena zida zomwe sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito moyenera. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza manja a dokotala musanachite opareshoni kapena kupewa matenda a mabala pamaso pa malo omwe awotchedwa.
Njira zisanu peresenti ndi yankho la 20 peresenti ya mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera njira zosiyanasiyana za mankhwala.
Kodi ndi hydrogen peroxide wamtundu wanji?
Mankhwala ndi a gulu la amoksidi. Ili ndi hydrogen peroxide. Ili ndi oxidizing ndikuchepetsa mphamvu, ikukhudzana ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa hydrogen. Ma enzyme ena ophatikizidwa m'thupi la munthu amachititsa mabakiteriya a peroxide.
Chogulitsachi chili ndi kuthekera koyeretsa kwabwino, koma chimatha kuchepetsa kayendedwe ka minofu chifukwa chowononga minofu. Pankhaniyi, peroxide imayenera kuthandizidwa kamodzi.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide
Ndikothekanso kuchitira bala ndi peroxide kapena Chlorhexidine ndi chidaliro chofanizira pakuchita kwawo.
Mankhwala onse awiriwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza:
- Stomatitis ndi periodontitis,
- Pamaso pa kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba.
Peroxide imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochapa khungu pakhungu lisanachitike opaleshoni, koma chifukwa chazomwe zimayambitsa minyewa, njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri.
Peroxide imathanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamankhwala ndi zida. Njira iyi imasinthidwa ngati njira zopangira mafuta zimaphatikizidwa (zimatha kuwononga zida kapena zida).
Komanso, phindu la peroxide ndi kuthekera kwake kuyeretsa mabala kuchokera kumdothi ndi zinthu zamagetsi zomwe zimayambitsidwa mwa iwo, chifukwa chake ndibwino kuchiza mabala owonongeka ndi hydrogen peroxide.
Kodi chlorhexidine ndi peroxide zimafanana motani, ndipo zimasiyana bwanji
Chida monga peroxide, polumikizana ndi ziwalo zowonongeka za khungu, chimatulutsa zofunikira za okosijeni, pomwe zinthu zofunikira zimawola, ndipo bala limatsuka. Chogulitsachi chimakhala ndi kanthawi kochepa ndipo sichikugwira ntchito kwa sterilizer olimba. Zotsatira zake ndizochepa kwakanthawi.
Mankhwala a Chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pama microsoft michere. Mankhwala amalepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya kapena kuwononga, kutengera mphamvu ya chlorhexidine yankho.
Komabe, chifuwa chachikulu cha chifuwa chachikulu, bowa ndi ma spores ndizogwirizana ndi chlorhexidine. Mankhwala sangathe kulowa khungu lolimba.
Kusiyanitsa kwa peroxide ndi chlorhexidine ndikuti popewa kuwonongeka kwa minofu ya thupi, peroxide imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati njira yoletsa magazi kutuluka, ngakhale atachokera kuti.
Phula limasiyana ndi Chlorhexidine komanso kuti limagwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa zothetsera za Chlorhexidine, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumapangitsa kuti minofu yayaka ipse.
Chilichonse chimalumikizidwa ndikuti hydrogen peroxide ndi chlorhexidine ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala ndipo, motero, machitidwe awo ndi osiyana.
Mankhwala
Kodi "chlorhexidine" ndi hydrogen peroxide ndi chinthu chomwecho? Mankhwalawa ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu pakumchiritsa. Mukakumana ndi bala, madzi amadzimadzi amadzimadzi amtundu wa okosijeni, zomwe zimapangitsa kutsekeka kwa zinthu zina (zamitsempha, magazi, mapuloteni) ndikudziyeretsa.
Njira yothetsera vutoli imakhala yochepa, siyoyendetsa mwamphamvu. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya oyipa kumachepa kwakanthawi kochepa. Hydrogen peroxide kapena "Chlorhexidine" - ndibwino?
"Chlorhexidine" imabweretsa zowononga pamitundu yamitundu ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kutengera ndi kuperewera kwa yankho, limapereka antimicrobial and bactericidal effect. "Chlorhexidine" sikuti amangothandiza kuyimitsa maselo, komanso amathetseratu chiyembekezo cha matenda.
Yogwira popanga kusintha kusintha kwa magwiritsidwe a mapuloteni micronutrients ndikuwonjezera michere. "Chlorhexidine", kuphatikiza ndi ma phosphates pamwamba pa khungu, imasamutsa osmosis, yomwe imatsogolera ku chiwonongeko ndi imfa ya ma virus.
Mothandizidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a matenda opatsirana otsatirawa:
- chindapusa
- chlamydia
- chinzonono
- ureaplasmosis,
- gardnerellosis,
- trichomoniasis
- nsungu.
Bowa, spores ndi mabakiteriya a chifuwa chachikulu amatsutsa mankhwalawa. Sichilowa pakhungu losasweka, kugwira ntchito kwazinthu kumachepa ndi magazi ndi mwanabele. "Chlorhexidine", wofanana ndi peroxide, simalowetsedwa ndi madzi a m'magazi, chifukwa chake alibe mphamvu akamayikidwa timatumba.
Zomwe zili bwino: hydrogen peroxide kapena Chlorhexidine? Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa onse amafotokozera mwatsatanetsatane zabwino zomwe zimapangitsa mankhwalawo.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito
Peroxide, monga lamulo, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakavulala pakhungu chifukwa cha matenda opha ziwalo (disinfection, chiwonongeko cha tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito njira zapadera). Pakupukusira pakhosi, peroxide imayenera kuchepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono kamodzi ndi madzi. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito compress ndi hydrogen peroxide, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kavalidwe kapena tampon mu yankho, kenako ndikuphatikiza ndi malo ovulala. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa hydrogen peroxide ndi Chlorhexidine, ndibwino?
Mosiyana ndi hydrogen peroxide, mankhwala achiwiri ali ndi mitundu ingapo, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito yankho mogwirizana ndi vuto linalake, matenda.
Pakakhala matenda achikazi, mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amawalowetsa kumaliseche. Ndikulimbikitsanso kuchitira khungu pafupi. Pambuyo pa njirayi, simungagwiritse ntchito chimbudzi kwa maola pafupifupi awiri.
Amadziwika kuti hydrogen peroxide kapena "Chlorhexidine" amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino popewa matenda opatsirana pogonana. M'matenda monga cystitis ndi candidiasis, Chlorhexidine suppositories amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amayenera kuperekedwa akugona. Mlingo wa mankhwalawa ndi ma supplement awiri m'mawa ndi madzulo. Maphunzirowa amakhala sabata limodzi.
Ngati muli ndi zilonda zapakhosi, muyenera kumwa ma millilitil 15 a mankhwalawa "Chlorhexidine" ndi gargle. Njirayi imachitika kuchokera kawiri mpaka kanayi patsiku, osavomerezeka kumwa madzi ndi chakudya kwa mphindi 60.
Kusamba pamkamwa tengani mamililita 15 a njira yothetsera vutoli, kubwereza chochita kawiri pa tsiku. Pakakhala kusapeza bwino, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa "Chlorhexidine".
Kusamba mabala ndi mafinya, swab iyenera kuzunzika yankho, kuyikika pamalo owonongeka, kumanzere kwa mphindi 7.
Kuti mugwire manja, muyenera kufikisa njira yochepera mphindi ziwiri.
Contraindication
Hydrogen peroxide sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazotsatirazi:
- ndi tsankho lakelo la mankhwala,
- ndi chifuwa
- ana ochepera zaka khumi ndi ziwiri
- ndi dermatitis (kutupa kwa pakhungu, nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kukhudzana ndi mankhwala, kwachilengedwe kapena zinthu zina),
- mankhwalawa matenda a maso,
- Ndi zovulala zamavuto am'kati, ndikofunikira kupewa kuthana ndi yankho pabala lotseguka.
Palibe chifukwa chomwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Chlorhexidine ndi hydrogen peroxide nthawi imodzi.
Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena
Peroxide imataya zinthu zake polumikizana ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
Chlorhexidine sangagwiritsidwe ntchito molumikizana ndi zinthu za sopo, komanso zotungira kapena sopo wa cationic. Njira yothetsera vutoli siyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala okhala ndi ayodini. Ndi cephalosporin mankhwala, chiwopsezo cha pathogen ku mankhwala othandizira chikukula. Mukamayanjana ndi mowa wa ethyl, zotsatira za bactericidal zimawonjezeka.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Mukamagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo pakhungu, zotsatirazi zoyipa zingachitike:
- kuyaka
- kusenda
- kuyabwa
- redness
- mkwiyo
- kuyanika
- khungu lolimba
- zithunzi.
Zotsatira zoyipa za "Chlorhexidine":
- Pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, imatha kuyambitsa lilime, enamel mano komanso kudzazidwa mumdima wakuda. Vutoli limazimiririka atatha kulipira.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa masiku opitilira masiku anayi kumatha kusokoneza ma tizilombo opindulitsa ndikusintha ma microflora amkamwa.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mosamala mukakhala ndi pakati.
- Mpaka zaka 18, "Chlorhexidine" ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala.
Momwe mungasinthire ndi Chlorhexidine?
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njira yothetsera matenda a ENT:
- Ndikofunikira kukonza yankho la 0.05%.
- Ngati madzi ali ndi kuchuluka kwambiri, ndiye kuti ayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi.
- Garulani kwa masekondi makumi atatu.
- Ikani yankho katatu patsiku.
Musanaganize za "Chlorhexidine", muyenera kuwerenga mosamala malangizo omwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndikuganiza momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njirayi pakuchizira matendawa.
Odwala azikumbukira kuti mpweya wothira mpweya wokhala ndi nthawi yayitali ungayambitse khungu la dzino.
Ndizosatheka kunena mosakayikira kuti ndi mankhwala ati ali bwino. Nthawi zina, peroxide imakhala yoyenera, mwa ena - "Chlorhexidine". Ngakhale zili choncho, chithandizo chilichonse chikuyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi adokotala. Kupatula apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi mankhwala otere ngakhale otetezeka kumabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa.