Kuyabwa mu matenda a shuga: Zizindikiro ndi njira zochizira

Mu matenda ashuga, ngakhale kuperewera pang'ono kumawonekera pakhungu, lomwe limakhala pachiwopsezo chambiri. Chifukwa cha kutayika kwa kutanuka, ma microcracks angapo amawonekera, zomwe zimabweretsa kusasangalatsa kosalekeza. Pamodzi ndi izi, kuyabwa kumapezekanso mu shuga mellitus, womwe umadziwonekera m'malo osiyanasiyana khungu.

Zovuta m'dera la magawo osiyanasiyana amthupi zimatha kudwala matenda osiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri posankha chifukwa chake thupi likudwala, matenda a shuga amapezeka. Ndi matendawa, wodwalayo ali ndi vuto la insulin, lomwe limalepheretsa kuyamwa kwa zinthu zazikuluzikuluzi, ndipo makamaka shuga. Zotsatira zake, magazi omwe ali m'makutuwo amasintha kukhala ma microscopic. Chifukwa chake, ndi matenda ashuga, thupi limatha kudandaula. Ili ndi vuto lalikulu ngati khungu silili lowonongeka, komanso ziwalo zofunika kwambiri: impso, maso, dongosolo lamanjenje.

Chifukwa chiyani kuyabwa ndi kowopsa?

Mafuta ochulukirapo amachititsa kuti mitsempha yamagazi isasokonezeke. Akapolo amachotsedwa pang'onopang'ono, ndipo ziwalo zimayamba kukhala pachiwopsezo champhamvu iliyonse. Kuyenda mu shuga kumayambitsa masakanizo apadera.

Wodwala matenda ashuga, poyesetsa kuthana ndi vuto lakelo, amayamba kusenda khungu lake, nkuliphatikiza.

Izi zimabweretsa zovuta, monga mawonekedwe owonda a mabala, omwe amakhalanso kunyowa ndikusuntha kulikonse. Amakhala osatetezeka ndipo matenda oyamba ndi fungus amakhudza mosavuta malo akuluakulu a thupi ndipo, chifukwa chake, mitundu yowonjezera.

Ndi kuchuluka kosalamulirika kwa shuga, mabala amayamba kuyaka kwambiri, munthu sangathe kuthana ndi vutoli ndikuzindikira kuti limamuvulaza, amasenda khungu lake, akufuna kupeza mpumulo wakanthawi kochepa. Zisokonezo zimatha kupezeka mbali iliyonse ya thupi.

Matenda a pakhungu ndi shuga

Magazi a shuga m'magazi akusinthasintha, ngati munthu wathanzi amalimbikitsidwa kuyeza chizindikiro ichi kamodzi pachaka, ndiye kuti odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuchita izi pafupipafupi. Izi zikuthandizira kupewa kuyabwa mu shuga. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, zizindikiro zimayikidwa motere:

• Bubble wa matenda ashuga - wopangidwa m'manja mwa zala, kumapazi. Zilonda zimabweretsa kupweteka kosasunthika poyenda. Kukula kwawo kumatha kufika 1 cm ndipo kumadzaza ndimadzimadzi, omwe amatha kukhala achikasu kapena pinki.
• Matenda a diabetes a erythema ndi matenda omwe amuna achikulire kuposa zaka 40-55 amakhala nawo. Matendawa amadziwoneka ngati mawanga ofiira. Malire akuwonekera bwino. Zizindikirozi ndizofala pamitundu yonse ya matenda ashuga.
• Dermopathy ya matenda ashuga ndi amitundu yonse ya matenda ashuga. Ma thovu okhala ndimadzimadzi amapangika mbali yakunja ya mwendo wotsika, ndipo mawanga awo akachira atakhalabe otuwa.
• Matenda a shuga a xanthoma amawoneka ngati ma tubercles achikasu. Nthawi zambiri amawonedwa m'mbali. Chomwe amawonekera ndi kusasamala mu chakudya chamafuta ndi mafuta.
• Neurodermatitis ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zomwe zimazindikira kwambiri kuti odwala ali ndi matenda ashuga.
• Matenda ashuga scleroderma - amadziwonetsa mu mawonekedwe a kukula kwa khungu m'dera lakumbuyo kwa khosi. Matendawa samasiyana ndi mitundu ina ya matenda ashuga.

Ngati khungu limafinya ndi matenda ashuga, ndiye kuti matendawa amakupatsani chithandizo chamankhwala ndikuchotsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa, osabweretsa zovuta.

Mitundu yayikulu ya kuyimitsidwa mu shuga

Mukazindikira, madokotala amatha kusiyanitsa matenda otsatirawa:

• Mtundu woyamba ndi wa omwe angodwala. Kuwonetsedwa mu mawonekedwe a dermatopia, xanthomatosis. Ndi mtundu uwu wa matenda ashuga, kuyabwa kumawoneka ndi kusalinganika m'thupi. Matenda onsewa amatha kuchitika mwa mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga.
• Chachiwiri - kutupa ndi njira zowonjezera zimawonekera chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa makina pakhungu: kukanda, zikanga, kudula.
• Pambuyo mankhwala. Zizindikiro zosasangalatsa zimatha kumwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana ochizira matenda ashuga. Dermatoses, eczema, urticaria imatha kupanga thupi.

Kuti mupewe kupangika kwa mabala ndi kuvulala kwatsopano, kuti muchepetse kukula kwamatendawa, muyenera kulumikizana ndi katswiri.

Kulowa m'diso

Pofuna kuti musakhale ndi vuto m'maso, ndikofunikira kupatula kuyanika kunja kwa nembanemba. Izi zimatheka kudzera mwa secretion wamafuta. Mu shuga mellitus, chizindikirochi chimachepa, ndipo zimatsogolera pachiwopsezo cha chida chowoneka.

Chipolopolo cha maso chimakhala chosatetezeka ndipo sichitha kuyendetsa kayendedwe ka kayendedwe ka madzi ndi kayendedwe ka madzi. Izi zimabweretsa kuuma, kukwiya, kuchepa chitetezo chokwanira kumatenda ochokera kunja. Kuwona kwamphamvu kumatsika ndikuwonongeka kosalekeza kumawonekera. Kuonana ndi ophthalmologist kungathandize kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndikuwapatsa mankhwala ochepetsa kuyamwa.

Chifukwa chiyani matenda a shuga

Kusakhudzika kwa khungu ndi matenda a shuga kumawonekera m'miyendo. Poyamba, wodwalayo amatha kuzindikira kuti khungu limakhala louma mopepuka, kenako mawonekedwe ang'ono ndi oyera a khungu louma lofanana ndi masikelo amawoneka, kenako thovu amawoneka odzaza ndi madzi. Zina mwa magawo ake zimasanduka zofiira komanso kuyabwa. Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga, miyendo imayambitsa kuyamwa kwambiri ndi shuga.

Chofunikira ndichakuti redness nthawi zambiri imawoneka m'malo ovuta kufikako: pakati pa zala, maondo pansi pa mawondo.

Nthawi zambiri, mabala owonera tating'onoting'ono sawonekera ndi maliseche, koma zovuta zimawonekera kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zophatikiza

Mu shuga mellitus, kuyabwa si chizindikiro chokhacho, komanso chifukwa cha matenda ndi kukanda, matenda amisempha osiyanasiyana amatha kuonekera, mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka, kutupira, zotupa.

Akatswiri amadziwa zoposa 30 zizindikiro zomwe zimawonetsedwa mu shuga. Kuchotsa kwawo ndi chithandizo chokha ndichinthu chovuta kwambiri ndipo zimadalira mawonekedwe a thupi.

Ikamadyeka, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo, chifukwa ngati singayang'anidwe, matendawa amatha kupita patsogolo mofulumira.
Maonekedwe a dandruff ndi kumverera kuyabwa m'mutu kumalumikizidwa ndikuwoneka ngati masikelo oyera. Kuti muchepetse zizindikiro zotere, othandizira omwe ali ndi antibacterial katundu amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kodi kuchitira kuyabwa ndi matenda ashuga?

Ngati wodwalayo adakumana ndi matenda ndipo sakudziwa zoyenera kuchita ngati thupi limafalikira ndi matenda ashuga, ndiye lingaliro lokhalo lomwe lingakhale kusiya miyeso ndi kudzichiritsa nokha ndikudwala dokotala. Katswiriyu adzafotokozereni mankhwala othandiza kwambiri komanso mankhwalawa kuyabwa pakhungu ndi matenda a shuga.

Wodwala angafotokozere mapiritsi kuti muchepetse mavuto awo:

Kugwiritsa ntchito kunja, kuti muchepetse kuyabwa pakhungu ndi kusasangalala ndi matenda ashuga, tengani kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kuti muchepetse kuyabwa, mwachitsanzo, gelala la Fenistil. Ndi chithandizo chovuta, mankhwala omwe amakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje, mwachitsanzo, Novo-Passit, amakhala ndi phindu. Malinga ndi zotsatira za mayesowo, kutengera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi komanso kukula kwa kuyamwa, adotolo atha kukupatsirani magulu ena a mankhwalawa.

Ngati wodwala ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichite kuyamwa mothandizidwa ndi anti-yotupa ndi antipruritic mankhwala - Flucinar, Dermozolon, Prednisolone, Bepanten, ngati khungu layamba kupindika, koma pakalibe zizindikiro zosasangalatsa, ndiye kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu nthawi zonse kumachepetsa khungu.

Popeza mtundu uwu wa shuga umadalira insulini, kuchepa kwamagazi m'magazi ndikofunikira. Ngati khungu lanu limayang'ana pakhungu la shuga, ndikofunikira kusintha kagayidwe kazakudya. Ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya mosamalitsa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse zakudya zamafuta ndi chakudya m'zakudya.

Ndi mawonekedwe a matenda ophatikizika, ndizoletsedwa kumwa mankhwala aliwonse osakambirana ndi dokotala, chifukwa zotupa, kuyabwa kwambiri kumatha kuonekera pakhungu, ndipo zigawo za mankhwalawa zitha kulepheretsa insulini.

Ngati ndi kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zilizonse zodzola, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzikonda ana.

Mankhwala a shuga ndi mankhwala othandizira

Pazovuta zovuta, mufunika dokotala, malinga ndi zotsatira za mayeso, apange lingaliro la momwe angachotsere kuyamwa kwambiri mu shuga.
Dokotala wa endocrinologist amapereka mankhwala antipyretic. Amathandizira kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndikuwonjezera kukoka kwa khungu, kuuma kumatha.

Zotsatira zabwino zinawonetsedwanso ndi mafuta a corticosteroid - flucinar, dermozolone, prednisolone. Maimelo antimycotic ndi mafuta onunkhira amatha kuperekedwa kuti awonetsere kachiwiri matenda, monga fenticonazole ndi clotrimazole. Ngati kuyabwa m'dera la groin kuvutika, ndiye kuti antihistamines imatha kubweretsa mpumulo.

Ndi mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga komanso kuyabwa, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kudzichiritsa nokha kungakulitse vutoli.

Chithandizo cha kuyabwa mwa amuna

Ngati thupi limayamwa ndi matenda ashuga, ndiye chifukwa chachikulu kuti mulumikizane ndi endocrinologist. Nthawi zambiri kusapeza kumachitika m'malo apafupi. Nthawi zambiri, kuyabwa kumakhudzidwa ndi perineum, scrotum ndi glans penis. Maonekedwe a ma microcracks amachititsa chidwi. Komanso, njirayi ikhoza kutsagana ndi malingaliro oyaka. Matenda a shuga amapangitsa zonse zofunikira kuti muchepetse kukana khungu ndikusokoneza kagayidwe.

Kuti muzindikire matendawa, muyenera kupita kukawona urologist, yemwe pa nthawi yoyeserera amatha kudziwa ndi kupereka chithandizo chokwanira.

Chithandizo cha kuyabwa mwa akazi

Ngati kuyabwa pakhungu ndi matenda a shuga kumaonekeranso m'malo oyandikana, kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kwa malamulo aukhondo ndikofunikira kuti mupite kukaonana ndi dokotala wazachipatala.
Mukamabereka, shuga amadzaza mkodzo. Izi zimangoyambitsa kuwonjezeka kwa zizindikiro ndi kupsinjika kwa malo osalala a khungu. Matenda opatsirana a genitourinary system amathandizanso kuti khungu lizivuta.

Ntchito zoteteza za nembanemba ya mucous zimachepetsedwa, zomwe zimakwiyitsa kupanga fungo losasangalatsa ngakhale ndi ukhondo wokhazikika.

Ngati mumanyalanyaza kupita kwa dokotala kapena kudzichiritsa nokha, matuza ndi matenda a pakhungu lakhudzidwalo amatha kuonekera pa nembanemba ya mucous.

Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala achikhalidwe kumatha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, koma chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitidwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Njira zopewera

Odwala omwe ali ndi khungu la kuyamwa ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti ndi chithandizo choyenera, zovuta komanso mawonekedwe owawa amatha kupewedwa.

Endocrinologists amalimbikitsa kudya, osamwa mowa, zakudya zamafuta ndi zinthu zokhala ndi chakudya chamagulu. Shuga wamagazi amayenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse.

Makamaka chisamaliro chikuyenera kuperekedwa ku ukhondo waumwini, womwe umachepetsa kwambiri kuyabwa, kupindika komanso khungu.

Ngati zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda a shuga ziwoneka, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala yemwe akupatseni mankhwala ovuta kuti muchepetse zizindikiro zowawa.