Kuchepetsa kwamwadzidzidzi mankhwala azakudya zamagazi
Tikukupemphani kuti muwerenge nkhaniyi pamutuwu: "Kuchepetsa msanga magazi ndi mankhwala azikhalidwe" ndi ndemanga za akatswiri. Ngati mukufuna kufunsa funso kapena kulemba ndemanga, mutha kuchita izi pansipa, nkhaniyo itatha. Katswiri wathu wamtundu wa endoprinologist adzakuyankhirani.
Momwe mungachepetse azitsamba a shuga m'magazi mwachangu komanso moyenera?
Kanema (dinani kusewera). |
Njira ya endocrine ikamagwira ntchito bwino ndipo palibe zopatuka pamalamulo azisoni, shuga ya magazi imakhazikika. Kupatuka kwakanthawi kochepa panjira yochepetsera kapena kuwonjezeka kuchokera pazomwe zimakhazikitsidwa kulibe phindu. Pathology imawonedwa kuti imakhala ikuwonetsa zambiri zamagazi am'magazi ndipo makamaka kupezeka kwa shuga mumkodzo. Popanda kuchitapo kanthu mokwanira kuti shuga akhale magazi, kupweteka kwamtunduwu kumatha chifukwa cha matenda osokoneza bongo komanso zovuta zina zomwe zimadza chifukwa chodwala.
Kanema (dinani kusewera). |
Mkulu shuga: chiwonetsero cha matenda ashuga mwachindunji
Zizindikiro zazikuluzikulu za shuga m'magazi:
- kukodza pafupipafupi
- ludzu losatha
- chilala chosasinthika.
Choyambirira chomwe adokotala akuwonetsa ngati wodwala atamufotokozera ndi madandaulo oterowo ndi kupezeka kwa matenda a shuga - matenda omwe mulingo wamagazi amawonjezeka kwambiri komanso mosalekeza. Matenda a shuga nthawi zonse amakhala osakhazikika ndipo amawagawika m'magulu awiri akuluakulu - odalira insulin komanso osadalira insulini.
Mosasamala kanthu za zifukwa zomwe shuga mthupi la wodwalayo limakhalira lofunika kwambiri, zoyambirira, zodziwikiratu zolemba za mtundu 1 komanso mtundu wa 2 ndizofanana. Komabe, amawonekera m'njira zosiyanasiyana:
- - ndi matenda 1 a shuga, Zizindikiro zimachitika mwadzidzidzi, nthawi yomweyo ndikufika pachimake pakulimba kwakanthawi.
- - Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga a gawo loyambirira nthawi zambiri amakhala asymptomatic kapena mawonetseredwe amtundu wofatsa.
M'tsogolomu, matendawa amapezeka ndi matendawa. Chifukwa chake, ndimatenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin, zizindikiro zazikulu zimalumikizana ndi zizindikiro zosadziwika za matendawa:
- kutopa,
- Nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofooka.
- kuwonongeka kwamawonekedwe
- atengeke kuzizira, matenda opatsirana,
- kuwonda popanda chifukwa
- kuwoneka pakhungu la purulent phenomena, furunculosis, osachiritsa kapena kuchiritsa pang'onopang'ono, zilonda zam'mimba.
Kodi chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda ashuga a mtundu wa 2 ndi chiyani? Amazindikira matendawa pafupipafupi mwangozi, malinga ndi zotsatira za kuyezetsa magazi, kapena kale pa vuto la matenda ashuga.
Miyezo yopanda chowopsa ya shuga wamagazi yakhazikitsidwa, yomwe siyodziyimira payokha. Shuga wofulumira wamagazi (m'mol / L):
- wakhanda m'mwezi woyamba wamoyo - 2.8-4.4,
- mwa ana, achinyamata, achikulire osakwana zaka 60 - 3.2-5.5,
- mwa okalamba (zaka 60-90) - 4.6-6.4,
- okalamba atatha zaka 90 - kuchokera pa 4.2 mpaka 6.7.
Mukatha kudya, kuchuluka kwa glucose kumatha kukwera pang'ono mpaka 7.8 mmol / L. Uku sikukupatuka kuchoka pazomwe zikuchitika, koma kuyenera kukumbukiridwa powerengera zotsatira za kuyezetsa magazi kwa shuga.
Shuga wokwera pang'ono pang'ono mwa akazi amawonekera panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati. Zabwinobwino panthawiyi zimawerengedwa ngati chizindikiro cha 3.8-5.8 mmol / l glucose m'magazi a capillary. Pambuyo pobereka, chilichonse chimakhala chabwinobwino.
Zakudya za shuga wokwera zimasinthidwa kwathunthu. Zakudya zowonjezera shuga zomwe zimaphatikizidwa muzakudya. Chomwe chikutsimikizidwa kwambiri ndizogulitsa zomwe zimakhala ndi index yotsika ya glycemic (5-65), yomwe imalola kukhazikika kwa magazi m'magazi.
Zakudya za wodwalayo ziyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Zipatso za malalanje (mandimu, malalanje, mphesa),
- zipatso (avocado, chitumbuwa, maapulo okoma ndi wowawasa),
- masamba obiriwira (zukini, squashi, kabichi (amtundu uliwonse), nkhaka, nyemba za katsitsumzukwa, sipinachi, sorelo, udzu winawake,
- Yerusalemu artichoke (ali ndi inulin - cholembera chomera cha insulin)
- mpiru
- adyo
- amadyera atsopano
- mtedza (ma cashews, mtedza, walnuts ndi mtedza wa ku Brazil, ma almond, ma hazelnuts),
- dzungu ndi mpendadzuwa,
- zonunkhira (sinamoni, cloves, mpiru, ginger, tsabola wakuda ndi wofiyira, turmeric, zitsamba zilizonse zokometsera zamtundu wowuma),
- nsomba zam'nyanja
- nsomba
- tchizi zam soya
- nyemba
- chimanga.
Onetsetsani kuti mulinso zipatso zamtchire ndi zamaluwa menyu a shuga. Cranberries, lingonberries, sitiroberi, Victoria, oyera currants, gooseberries, etc. samangothandiza kukhazikitsa shuga wamagazi, komanso othandizira ofunikira a mavitamini omwe amalimbikitsa chitetezo cha mthupi.
Mwa zakumwa zomwe zimayankha funso loti tingachepetse bwanji shuga, titha kusiyanitsa tiyi wa chicory, wobiriwira, linden, tiyi wamonke. Phindu la zakumwa izi ndikutanthauza kuteteza kagayidwe kazakudya, kusintha kagayidwe kake konse, komanso kupewa kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi. Chicory, kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi inulin - analogue yokhazikitsidwa ndi mbewu ya insulin, chifukwa chake ili yothandiza kwambiri m'boma lino.
Nyemba, mbewu monga chimanga - izi ndizofunikira ndi shuga wambiri. Pakati pa nyemba, soya, nandolo, nyemba, nyemba, mphodza, ndi anapiye amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri. Mtsogoleri polimbana ndi shuga wambiri pakati pa chimanga ndi oats. Ndikofunika kudya zakudya zonunkhira, zonunkhira, chimanga kuchokera ku mbewu zonse, chimanga, oat mankhusu tsiku lililonse, m'magawo ang'onoang'ono.
Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amalimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira zakudya zamafuta ochepa No. 9. Zakudya ndi zakudya za wodwala aliyense zimapangidwa malinga ndi pulogalamu, koma motsatira malamulo ambiri:
- njira yophikira - yofinya, kuphika, kupatsa mphamvu,
- mankhwala zikuchokera chakudya - 300-350 g chakudya chakudya (45%), 80-90 g mapuloteni (20%), 70-80 g mafuta (35%),
- Mchere wamchere wamasiku onse ndi wosaposa 12 g,
- kuchuluka kwamadzi am'madzi amathera mpaka malita 1.5 patsiku,
- pafupifupi makalori a mndandanda watsiku ndi 2200-2400 kcal,
- zakudya zabwino, 5-6 patsiku.
Ngati pali kukayikira ngati shuga ya magazi imachulukitsa mankhwala ena, ndibwino kuti musadye osafunsa wa zakudya. Ponena za zoletsedwa mwamtheradi, zotsatirazi zichotsedwa kwathunthu kuchokera kuzakudya zama carb otsika:
- nyama zamafuta, nsomba ndi nkhuku ndi mbale zilizonse zochokera kwa iwo,
- nyama zophika, soseji, zakudya zamzitini,
- nsomba roe
- mafuta ophimba ndi nyama,
- zinthu mkaka ndi mkaka wowawasa wokhala ndi mafuta okwanira ndi mafuta ambiri ochokera kwawoko,
- ma pickles aliwonse, marinade, msuzi wazokometsera,
- semolina, mpunga, pasitala,
- makeke, makeke,
- zakumwa zilizonse zokoma.
Pofuna kupewa zovuta, njira yofunikira ya chakudya No. 9 ndikuwongolera kosalekeza kwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala.
Mankhwala achikhalidwe amapereka maphikidwe ake polimbana ndi matenda ashuga. Ubwino wawo suli wambiri kotero kuti kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi ndi mankhwala wowerengeka kumatheka mosavuta, koma kupezeka, chitetezo, chilengedwe komanso kugwira ntchito bwino, osati kutsika pamankhwala omwe agulidwa.
Zithandizo zapakhomo kuchokera kuzakudya wamba zimathandiza kuwongolera shuga. Mwachitsanzo:
- Thirani tirigu wonse wa oat (chikho 1/2) ndi madzi owiritsa (0,6 L). Potentha kwa mphindi 15. Kuumirira theka la ora, kupsyinjika. Imwani kapu theka pamwezi musanadye katatu pa tsiku.
- Pukuta ndalama m'matope. Tengani supuni, osathira kefir ozizira (200 ml). Kuumirira usiku. Khalani ndi chakumwa musanadye m'mawa.
- Pogaya nthanga za fulakesi kuti zikhale ufa. Thirani supuni ndi kapu (200 ml) ya madzi owiritsa. Kuumirira mphindi 40. Finyani theka la ndimu mu msuzi. Thirani, imwani kulowetsedwa, osasefa, nthawi.
- Sakanizani msuzi wa ndimu imodzi yaying'ono ndi dzira la nkhuku yaiwisi. Imwani pamimba yopanda kanthu kwa masiku atatu motsatana, mutatha kupuma kwa masiku 10. Kubwereza maphunziro pakuwonongeka kwa thanzi.
- Nyemba zosokera (4 tbsp. L.) Thirani malita 0,5 a madzi otentha. Potentha kwa mphindi 20. Kuumirira osachepera ola limodzi. Tengani katatu pa tsiku musanadye.
Zitsamba zosiyanasiyana zomwe shuga yotsika magazi imagwiritsidwa ntchito posamalira matenda a shuga. Malo oyamba patsamba lino ndi:
- wosafera
- Wort wa St.
- Veronica
- tsamba
- Masamba akuda, sitiroberi zamtchire, lingonberry, zipatso
- nsabwe zamatabwa,
- clover
- dandelion
- Mizu ya burdock, mbalame yokoka,
- chowawa
- Kukhota tambala
- masamba a birch
- Mbale wamkulu, hawthorn, zipatso za rosehip,
- zipatso kugawana ndi ana nkhandwe.
Malingaliro amakonzedwa kuchokera ku zitsamba, tiyi amapangidwa, ndipo kulowetsedwa kwamadzi kumapangidwa. Mwachitsanzo:
- Pogaya mwatsopano mizu ya dandelion. Sankhani 1 tbsp. l., kuthira madzi otentha (2 tbsp.). Kuumirira mu thermos kwa maola 2, kupsyinjika. Kumwa mkati mwa tsiku limodzi katatu pakadutsa mphindi 30. Pamaso chakudya.
- Tsamba la Bay (zidutswa 8-10) kutsanulira kapu yamadzi otentha. Kuumirira mu thermos kwa maola 24. Imwani theka la ola musanadye ¼ chikho 3 pa tsiku. Njira ya mankhwala ndi masiku 3-6.
- Muzu wosemedwa wa burdock (20 g) kuthira madzi otentha (200 ml). Kutentha kwa mphindi 10 kwa okwatirana, kwezani theka la ola. Unasi, ozizira. Tengani supuni musanadye kaye.
M'malo mwa shuga mu shuga, zotsekemera zachilengedwe kapena zokumba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Komabe, olowa m'malo a shuga sakhala othandiza nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumafuna chisankho chanzeru ndikutsatira malamulo ena.
Izi sizikugwira ntchito zongopanga, komanso m'malo mwatsopano zachilengedwe, zomwe zimaphatikizapo fructose, sorbitol ndi xylitol. Zinthu izi siziloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosalamulirika komanso mulingo wopanda malire mulimonse. Anthu omwe ali ndi thupi lalikulu komanso akuvutika ndi kunenepa kwambiri amaletsedwa kudya zotsekemera zachilengedwe.
Fructose, ngakhale 3 nthawi zochepa kuposa glucose, komabe amawonjezera shuga. Katunduyu sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a shuga konse. Xylitol ndi sorbitol siziwonjezera shuga, koma ndizopatsa mphamvu zopatsa mphamvu kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati muyeso umakulirakudya ndikuwugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, okometserawa amatha kusokoneza chimbudzi, ndikupangitsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana.
Zomangira zotsekemera ndizovulaza pamenepa. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, tikulimbikitsidwa:
- saccharin
- sucralose,
- sodium cyclamate
- machitidwe
- steviazide,
- acesulfame potaziyamu.
Zakudya izi ndizochepa pama calories ndipo sizikhudza shuga wamagazi. Koma pali zotsutsana zingapo, pamaso pake pomwe zotsekemera zina sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Chifukwa chake, amayi apakati ndi ana saloledwa kudya saccharin. Sodium cyclamate siyikulimbikitsidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la impso. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima ayenera kusamala ndi kuwononga potaziyamu acesulfame.
Komanso zakudya zoyenera ndi shuga wambiri, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi koyenera ndikofunikira kuti shuga akhale ndi magazi. Ndizomveka, chifukwa masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe shuga ya magazi imakhalira ngakhale mwa munthu wathanzi. Izi zimakhala zowopsa kwambiri kwa wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Ndi matenda awa, masewera olimbitsa thupi okha ndi omwe amalimbikitsidwa:
- kusambira
- madzi aerobics
- kuyenda pafupipafupi, kuyenda mosiyanasiyana komanso kuthamanga,
- osathamanga
- kugudubuka, kuyenda-kudutsa, kuyendetsa njinga,
- zolimbitsa thupi zolemera (dumbbells mpaka 2 kg) kwa mphindi 10 patsiku,
- kulimbitsa thupi m'mawa ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi
- ntchito zolimbitsa thupi
- Yoga
Zochita zonsezi zimakwaniritsa timinofu ting'onoting'ono ndi okosijeni, potero zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komanso zimathandizira kuyaka kwamphamvu kwa mafuta, ndikuthandizira kuchepetsa thupi. Nthawi yomweyo, kulimbitsa thupi sikofunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumachitika pokhapokha mutatha kudya. Kutalika kwamakalasi - kuyambira mphindi 20 mpaka ola limodzi patsiku, kutengera thanzi la wodwalayo komanso kuopsa kwa matenda ashuga.
Ndizosavuta kunena kuti pali njira zambiri zotsika mtengo, zothandiza komanso zoperekera shuga m'magazi. Koma si onse omwe alibe vuto lililonse komanso alibe vuto lililonse. Chifukwa chake, musanatenge njira iliyonse yodziyimira payokha, muyenera kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matendawo polumikizana ndi dokotala ndikudutsa mayeso omwe adamupangira.
Momwe mungachepetse mankhwala azangu a shuga mwachangu
Kuti mukhale ndi thanzi, ndikofunikira kuti muzikhala ndi zinthu zina mthupi, mwachitsanzo, shuga. Matenda a shuga ndi vuto lalikulu padziko lonse lapansi m'zaka zaposachedwa, chifukwa chake muyenera kupenda magazi nthawi zonse m'magazi. Ngakhale zonse zili bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kusinthira ku zakudya zoyenera, chifukwa chomwe mtsogolomo vuto la shuga lalikulu silidzachezera. Ngati shuga ndiwambiri kwambiri, chithandizo ndichofunika. Izi zitha kuchitika mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala apabizinesi ndi njira za wowerengeka. Ndikofunika kuphatikiza njira ziwiri izi - ndizothandiza kwambiri.
Shuga wamagazi amakhudza mkhalidwe wa thupi. Muyenera kuyang'ana pamimba yopanda kanthu, zomwe zimachokera ku 3,6 mpaka 5.8 mmol pa lita imodzi yamagazi. Ndikofunikanso kuganizira za munthu payekha. Mavuto ena akayamba kuwoneka m'thupi, ma metabolism amatha kusokonezeka, ndipo limodzi ndi insulin amasiya kupanga. Ndiye kuti, ziyambitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga. Zomwe zimayambitsa shuga yayikulu ndi:
- Mitundu Ngati achibale anu ali ndi vuto la shuga, muyenera kuyang'ana shuga wanu wamagazi nthawi zonse,
- Zovuta zambiri
- Mimba
- Matenda osiyanasiyana
- Matenda a shuga
- Kudya kwambiri pafupipafupi, chakudya chambiri chosavuta (shuga, maswiti, makeke) muzakudya
Ndi ziti zomwe zingawonetse kuti ndi nthawi yoti muwone shuga yanu yamagazi?
- Nthawi zonse ndimamva ludzu. Ngati shuga ndiwabwinobwino, impso zikugwira ntchito mwachangu komanso zosefa shuga omwe akubwera, palibe zochulukirapo zake,
- Ndimakhala wotopa nthawi zonse. Mafuta osafunikira amayenera kulowa m'maselo kuti amalimbitse mphamvu ya thupi, ndipo pakuwonjezera, amakhala m'magazi,
- Dizzy kapena mutu wowawa
- Matumba amatha kutupa
- Miyendo imathanso kuzimiririka. Nyengo ikasintha, ululu umatha kupezekanso,
- Masomphenya akukulira, chifunga chili pamaso panga, madontho akuda, kuwala kumawonekera nthawi zambiri,
- Thupi limataya msanga,
- Mabala omwe amayamba chifukwa sangathe kuchira kwa nthawi yayitali.
Ngati pali zina mwazizindikiro, ndikofunikira kukayezetsa ndikupita kukalandira chithandizo.
Choyambirira kuchita mukadziwa zambiri za shuga wambiri ndikubwezanso zakudya zanu. Matenda ambiri omwe amakhalapo chifukwa choti munthu amadya zakudya zambiri zopweteka, zopanda ntchito. Ndi chakudya choyenera, kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi kumacheperachepera mpaka kukhala pawokha.
Muyenera kupanga menyu yanu yazempilo motere: siyani zakudya zomwe zili ndi index yayikulu ya glycemic, muchepetse avareji komanso idyani mbale zambiri zomwe zakonzedwa kuchokera kuzakudya zokhala ndi index yotsika ya glycemic.
Mlozera wa glycemic wambiri uli pamtunda wa 50. Zina mwa zinthuzi ndi izi:
- Confectionery
- maswiti (maswiti, shuga, uchi, kupanikizana ndi ena), kupatula chokoleti chakuda,
- nyama yamafuta
- zipatso zabwino za shuga
Pofuna kuti magazi a shuga asachulukane, ndibwino kuchotsa zakudya izi m'zakudya zonse.
Zakudya zomwe zili pa index ya glycemic wamba siziyenera kudyedwa koposa katatu pa sabata, kuwonjezera, magawo azikhala ochepa.
- ma gloats (muyenera kusamala makamaka ndi ma buckwheat, cell ndi barele),
- ng'ombe
- zipatso: maapulo, zipatso za malalanje, mphesa, kiwi,
- khofi (chilichonse chomwe angakhale)
- vinyo wofiira
- zipatso (jamu, buliberi),
- mbewu zonse
Zogulitsa pamndandanda uno sizikukula shuga, chifukwa mumatha kuzidya tsiku lililonse komanso zopanda malire.
- masamba, omwe ndi obiriwira (nkhaka, udzu winawake), masamba ndi masamba ena "opepuka", ndibwino kuti muzidya zosaphika komanso zatsopano, popanda kuchitira kutentha,
- zipatso: yamatcheri, mandimu, nthochi, mapeyala ndi ena omwe sanatchulidwe pamwambapa,
- ginger, adyo, sinamoni, mafuta a fulakesi,
- nandolo, nyemba, mtedza (walnuts ndizothandiza kwambiri),
- nsomba zopanda nyama ndi nyama (mwachitsanzo nkhuku, nkhuku, kalulu)
Maphikidwe a folks kuti muchepetse shuga
Agogo aakazi amadziwa momwe angachepetse shuga wamagazi ndi wowerengeka azitsamba, ndiye kuti, maphikidwe akhala akuyesedwa kwa zaka zambiri. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa zofooka za thupi - thupi lanu limakumana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mutha kuthandizidwa ndi chilichonse chomwe chili kunyumba. Zithandizo za anthu amkati pochepetsa shuga ya magazi ndizowonjezeranso njira zamankhwala. Ndikofunika kufunsa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito.
Phytotherapy, ngakhale idapangidwa ndi madokotala, phytotherapy imakhazikitsidwa pa chithandizo cha zitsamba, chifukwa imatha kuwerengedwa ndi njira zina. Aliyense kuyambira kalekale amadziwa mphamvu zakuchiritsa kwa mbewu, motero ndikulakwa kunyalanyaza mphamvu zachilengedwe.
Chomera chimatchedwa pinki Rhodiola. Tengani 100 magalamu a mizu ya mbewu ndikutsanulira lita imodzi ya vodika. Kuumirira masiku 3, ndiye mavuto. Muyenera kuchitiridwa chithandizo katatu patsiku, kumwa madontho 20. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti njirayi sioyenera madalaivala komanso anthu omwe amamwa maantibayotiki. Tincture imapangitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi kukhala champhamvu, shuga komanso kupanikizika kubwereranso kwazonse.
Masamba a Blueberry amasankhidwa bwino mu June. 100 magalamu amathira 500 ml ya madzi, kunena maola angapo mu thermos. Muyenera kumwa tincture theka la ola musanadye 100 ml. Ndi tiyi uyu mutha kuyikamo shuga, kuyeretsa magazi. Kumwa monga prophylaxis kumalimbikitsidwanso kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chiyembekezo chakuyamba kwa matenda ashuga chifukwa cha jini.
Muzu umagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza. Dulani supuni ya dandelion muzu, kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha, kunena, kupsyinjika. Galasi la msuzi liyenera kumledzera tsiku lililonse. Ndiye kuti, ili ndi kapu ya ¼ musanadye chakudya chilichonse.
Kutola mizu ya burdock, monga mbewu zina zilizonse, ndikofunikira m'malo oyera mwachilengedwe. Muzu wa Burdock uyenera kutsukidwa, wowuma ndi kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono. Supuni yamizu iyenera kuthiridwa ndi kapu yamadzi otentha, ndikuumirizidwa pakusamba kwamadzi, osasankhidwa. Galasi la msuzi liyenera kuledzera tsiku lililonse, ndiye kuti, ndibwino kumwa theka lagalasi m'mawa ndi zofanana madzulo.
Pali njira zamankhwala achikhalidwe zomwe zimathandizira kuthana ndi shuga ambiri msanga komanso moyenera. Kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi ndi wowerengeka azitsamba lidzafunika msanga ngati shuga ali pamlingo wotsutsa kwambiri - izi zimachitika mwa odwala matenda a shuga omwe salandira jakisoni panthawi. Chifukwa chaichi, munthu amayamba kumva chizungulire, ludzu kwambiri, pamakhala kuda nkhawa komanso khungu.
Onse omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amadziwa kuti nthawi zonse m'nyumba muzikhala anyezi ngati zingachitike. Kuti muchepetse shuga, muyenera kusenda anyezi umodzi, kuphika ndi kudya. Mpumulo udzabwera pafupifupi theka la ola.
Anyezi wophika umagwiranso ntchito, chifukwa ngati mumakonda kuphika mikate, muyenera kuiphika ndi anyezi.
Mutha kusamalira thanzi lanu musanakonzekere ndikusonkhanitsa mitengo ya oak nthawi yayitali. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito ma acorns, muyenera kupera mu chopukusira cha khofi ndikudya supuni pomwe shuga ikwera kwambiri. Muyenera kumwa ndi madzi oyera.
Cuff limafunika kuti liume. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito motere: kutsanulira supuni yaudzu ndi kapu ya madzi otentha, kunena mpaka kutentha, kufinya ndikumwa chikho chonse. Pakupita mphindi zochepa, shuga wamagazi amayamba kuchepa.
Osasiya chithandizo pokhapokha ngati mukudya komanso njira zina. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumachitanso ntchito yabwino ndi glucose yayikulu.
Pansipa pali zinthu zina zokuthandizani kuthana ndi vuto:
- Mutha kungoonjezera
- Kuwala kokweza (ngati kilogalamu) kumanjenjemera kumka kumbali
- Kupindika kwa atolankhani. Chitani izi ndikukweza kumtunda kuchokera pansi
- Kukankha
- Kuthamangira kunja
- Kuyenda kapena kugwedezeka
Onetsetsani kuti mumamwa madzi oyera nthawi yamasewera.
Munthu akachita maphunziro akuthupi, akuchita zinthu zofunikira, thupi limafunikira mphamvu zowonjezera, ndipo amayamba kulilandira kuchokera ku glucose owonjezera. Ndiye kuti, mukachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndiye kuti shuga wambiri amamwetsa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kupeza wodwala pakati pa othamanga.
Kuti muthane ndi matenda kapena musakumane naye konse, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zoyenera, kukhala ndi moyo wakhama ndipo nthawi zina mumamwa zitsamba zopatsa thanzi. Pankhaniyi, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumakhala kwabwinobwino, ndipo thanzi silidzasokonekera.
Kuchepetsa msanga kwa shuga m'magazi: maphikidwe a mankhwala wowerengeka
Mwazi waukulu wamagazi ndi matenda ashuga ndi matenda amakono omwe amatha kukhala mwa munthu aliyense. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha mfundo zosayenera za kadyedwe, kusowa mphamvu zolimbitsa thupi, kukonda zakudya zotsekemera, zamafuta, zamafuta.
Pali kuwonjezeka kwa shuga kwakanthawi kochepa, komwe kumachitika nthawi zina, mwachitsanzo, ndi kupsinjika. Zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli ndizambiri, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti munthu ali ndi matenda ashuga. Kodi nchiyani chomwe chingapangitse izi?
- Zomwe zimatulukira shuga ndi izi:
- Kusokoneza kwam'mimba, makamaka kapamba, mwachitsanzo, kapamba, zotupa. Komanso kuvulala kwa kapamba chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa makina.
- Khalidweli. Ngati m'banjamo wina wadwala shuga wambiri, ndiye kuti akhoza kulandira cholowa chamtunduwu.
- Zinthu zomwe zimabweretsa kupsinjika, nkhawa, kusakhazikika.
- Kuwona kwa kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamagulu m'zakudya, makamaka zosavuta zomwe zimakumbidwa mosavuta.
- Kulephera kuchita zolimbitsa thupi, kukhala mokhazikika, komanso maseweraasewera.
- Kusuta fodya komanso mowa.
- Matenda a Endocrine, omwe matenda osiyanasiyana amakula, mwachitsanzo, matenda a shuga.
- Kumwa mankhwala monga diuretics, njira zakulera, mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amaphatikiza mahomoni.
- Matenda a chiwindi, mwachitsanzo, oncology, cirrhosis.
- Kwa nthawi yayitali, shuga amatha kuwonjezera pazinthu zotsatirazi: kupweteka kwambiri, kuukira ndi khunyu, angina pectoris, vuto la mtima, kuvulala koopsa kwa ubongo, opaleshoni yam'mimba.
Kuwonjezeka kwa shuga kumatha kukhala kwakanthawi, kubwerera ku nthawi zonse atachotsa zomwe zimayambitsa. Ngati vutoli limatenga nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti muyenera kumuonana ndi dokotala. Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwanu kwa shuga, muyenera kumayezetsa pafupipafupi.
Kodi kuchitira bradycardia kunyumba? Werengani nkhaniyi.
Mutha kuyeza shuga nokha kunyumba, kapena m'malo antchito apadera. Kuti mawunikidwe akuwunikira kuti mulingo uliwonse ukhale wolondola komanso wodalirika, ziyenera kuwonedwa:
- zabwino pakuwunika magazi a chala,
- chifukwa cha zovuta kuzungulira, zala ziyenera kutenthedwa,
- manja azikhala oyera nthawi zonse. Sambani ndi madzi ofunda ndi sopo.
- chala pa nthawi ya magazi sikofunikira kuponderezana,
- dzulo la kusanthula, sikulimbikitsidwa kuchita zolimbitsa thupi.
- ndikofunikira kudya m'mawa wa kusanthula monga mwachizolowezi,
- Ndikofunikira kuthetsa kupsinjika ndi chisangalalo, komanso kugona ndi kupuma.
Ngati pali shuga wambiri pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti zakudya zapadera zimatha kuthandiza pano, komanso maphikidwe a mankhwala achikhalidwe, omwe samangoyambitsa shuga, komanso amakhudza ntchito ya ziwalo zamkati.
- Sakanizani mandimu amodzi ndi dzira laiwisi. Osakaniza ayenera kumwedwa m'mawa yopanda kanthu kwa masiku atatu. Maphunziro a masiku atatu akhoza kubwerezedwa pambuyo masiku 10.
- Tengani 10 net masamba a Bay, onjezerani kapu yamadzi otentha ndikusiya pamalo otentha kwa tsiku limodzi. Chifukwa kulowetsedwa amadya mu ¼ chikho theka la ora kapena ola limodzi asanadye. Tengani tincture wa laurel kwa masabata awiri. Tsamba la Bay limakhudzanso ntchito za kapamba.
- Zonunkhira monga turmeric. Uzitsine wa turmeric uyenera kudzutsidwa mu kapu yamadzi otentha. Zakumwa zimayenera kuledzera m'mawa komanso madzulo. Mutha kuwonjezera turmeric pokonza mbale zosiyanasiyana. Kununkhira kumayeretsanso magazi, kumatulutsa chimbudzi.
- Akufunika kuphika kusintha kwa masamba a mabulosi, nyemba za nyemba, zitsamba kapena nthangala za oat (zigawo zonse zimatengedwa m'magawo ofanana). Ikani supuni imodzi yosungirako mu kapu yamadzi otentha. Kumwa kulowetsedwa kumalimbikitsidwa m'mawa, pachakudya chamadzulo komanso madzulo m'malo olingana. Zigawo zonse zimatha kupangidwa padera, koma zonse pamodzi zimapereka zotsatira zabwino.
- Kunyengerera ndi kulowetsedwa kwa nyemba zosankhwima. Kukonzekera kulowetsedwa, ndikofunikira kupaka nyemba zingapo ndi lita imodzi ya madzi otentha ndikusiya pamalo otentha usiku. The kulowetsedwa amatengedwa theka chikho pamaso chakudya. Kuti mukonze msuzi, muyenera supuni 4 za nyemba kuti mumiritse mu 0,5 l madzi pamoto wochepa kwa mphindi 20-30. Chifukwa msuzi uyenera kukakamizidwa kwa ola limodzi ndi kusefedwa. Tenganso monga kulowetsedwa.
- Kulowetsedwa ofanana magawo a blueberries, tsamba la nettle ndi muzu wa dandelion. Zambiri zosonkhanitsa ziyenera kupakidwa mu thermos ndikusiya usiku. Zomwe zimalowetsedwa zimayimbidwa tsiku lonse kwa theka lagalasi.
- Mu kapu kefir ayenera kuwonjezera 50 g bulwheat, yoyenera kukhala pansi. Kusakaniza kumatsalira usiku ndikutsamwa m'mawa wopanda kanthu. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakanikirana pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti shuga sangachepetse, komanso mafuta a m'magazi adzatsika, ndipo mitsempha ya magazi imalimbikitsidwa.
- Supuni ziwiri makungwa a Aspen kutsanulira magalasi awiri amadzi ndikuphika kwa theka la ola. Kenako muyenera kukakamira pamalo otentha kapena ma thermos kwa maola 2-3. Msuzi womwe unayambitsidwa umayenera kuledzera mphindi zochepa musanadye. Decoction choterechi chimathandiza kuchepetsa msanga kwambiri magazi.
- Tengani magawo ofanana clover, hypericum, tsamba la Bay ndi masamba a birch. 50 magalamu a chopereka kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha ndikuumirira maola atatu. Kulandila kwa kulowetsedwa kuyenera kuyamba ndi ndalama zochepa (pafupifupi kapu kotala katatu patsiku). Ndi kulolerana kwabwino, tengani theka chikho 4 pa tsiku musanadye.
Masamba komanso masamba a mabulosi amachepetsa shuga msangaMwachitsanzo, mbatata, kabichi, rasipiberi, peyala, msuzi wa artichoke wa ku Yerusalemu, phwetekere. Kuchokera zakumwa, zotsatira zabwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito tiyi wama chicory ndi wobiriwira. Kuyambira zonunkhira, kuwonjezera pa turmeric, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito sinamoni ndi ginger.
Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo chamankhwala, ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya, komanso kuchepetsa kapena kusiya zonse zomwe zimapangitsa kuti shuga azikula.
Pali zakudya zomwe sizilimbikitsidwa kuti zidyedwe kapena kudyedwa pang'ono ndi shuga wambiri:
- zakudya zamafuta zomwe zimamwetsedwa mwachangu ndikuwonjezera msanga shuga. Zinthu monga shuga, maswiti, makeke ndi makeke, mphesa, mphesa, nkhumba, bowa, nthochi, pasitala. Zakudya izi zikaperekedwa, pamakhala kulumpha mwachangu m'magazi a magazi,
- mowa uyenera kuthetsedwa
- Zakudya zokometsera, zokazinga, zamafuta ndi zamchere zomwe zimawononga chiwindi ndi kapamba,
Pofuna kupewa kuchulukitsa kwa shuga, komanso kupewa kuchulukitsa, ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro ena.
Zinthu zothandiza ndi zotsutsana ndi mankhwala a chamomile, komanso maphikidwe a zakumwa zokoma ndi njira zochizira ndi mbewu iyi.
Kodi nditha kumwa madzi a mbatata ndi gastritis yokhala ndi acidity yayikulu? Phunzirani pa nkhaniyi.
Pofuna kupewa kuchuluka kwa shuga, muyenera:
- yang'anirani mosamalitsa zakudya, idyani chakudya chokwanira chamafuta. Mu zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku muyenera kukhala ndi masamba abwino (kupatula mbatata), muthanso kudya chinangwa.
- kuchita zolimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse, popeza kuphunzitsira minofu kumathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'thupi. Katundu wotere amatha kuyenda pafupipafupi.
- onetsetsani kunenepa, makamaka ngati wachibale wanu wadwala kwambiri kapena wadwala matenda ashuga.
Ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga ndikulimbikitsidwa:
- chepetsa kudya kwa kalori
- kudya m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri, kuti musayambitse kulumpha kwa glucose,
- kupatula chakudya cham'mimba chambiri, mafuta ndi zakudya zam'chitini,
- ndi kuchuluka kwa thupi, ndikofunikira kuyamba ndewu ndi mapaundi owonjezera. Ngakhale kuchepa thupi pang'ono kumakhudzanso kuchuluka kwa shuga m'thupi,
- Zakudya zamafuta ambiri
- imwani michere yambiri, komanso zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi fiber yambiri (masamba, zipatso zosaphatikizidwa, chimanga ndi nyemba),
- buledi umapangidwa bwino ndi ufa wonse wa chimanga ndi tirigu
- kumwa madzi okwanira
- mafuta nyama ayenera m'malo ndi mafuta masamba,
- Nthawi zonse muziyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga, kunyumba komanso kuchipatala.
Inde, ndikwabwino kupewa matendawa kuposa kuchiza. Ndi shuga wowonjezereka, ndikofunikira kuti musamalandidwe, komanso kusintha moyo, kusiya zizolowezi, kutsatira mfundo za zakudya zabwino.
Kusintha kwa machitidwe kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamazira a shuga ndi thanzi la munthu bwino kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga ndikuwonana ndi katswiri pa nthawi yake.
Ponena za momwe mungachepetsere shuga wamwazi kunyumba, pali malangizo ndi zanzeru zambiri. Munthu aliyense akhoza kusankha payekha njira yoyenera yochepetsera kuchuluka kwa shuga, chifukwa ngati simulepheretsa kukula kwa chizindikirocho, zovuta ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa zimatsata zomwe zimakhudza thanzi la odwala matenda ashuga.
Mitundu ya shuga yamagazi mwa abambo ndi amayi imayambira pa 3,3 mpaka 6 mmol / L. Awa ndi miyeso ya shuga ya magazi, yopezeka pamaziko a zotsatira za kusanthula komwe kumachitika m'mawa m'mimba yopanda kanthu. Patangotha ola limodzi chakudya chatha, shuga wamagazi amadzuka ndipo pakapita kanthawi amabwerera mwakale. Kufunika kochepetsa shuga kumabuka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, mavuto a kapamba, endocrine pathologies, etc.
Pali zifukwa zokwanira zokwanira ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, monga:
- Kusokoneza kagayidwe kachakudya mthupi,
- chibadwa
- kupsinjika ndi nkhawa pafupipafupi,
- kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi
- onenepa kwambiri
- uchidakwa, kusuta,
- lembani 1 ndi matenda ashuga 2
- chithandizo cha nthawi yayitali ndi mapiritsi a mahomoni,
- matenda ena osachiritsika
- kuvulala ndi kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zamkati.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Ndikofunikira kuperekera magazi pafupipafupi kuti awunikenso, kuwunika momwe akusinthira momwe amapangira mankhwala ndipo ngati pakufunika kusintha, musinthe.
Ngati pali ludzu, pakamwa pokhazikika, kapena kufooka, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala ndikuyezeni.
Zizindikiro zazikuluzikulu zamagazi anu ndizokwera kwambiri:
- ludzu losalekeza
- kutopa ndi mphwayi
- chizungulire ndi mutu
- Kutupa ndi kutalika kwa malekezero, makamaka m'mawa,
- kuchepa msanga kapena kuchuluka kwa thupi,
- Kuchiritsidwa kwakanthawi kwamikwande ndi abrasions (chithandizo chawo sichothandiza kwenikweni).
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Maphikidwe azithandizo za anthu kuti muchepetse shuga
Masamba a chomera amakhala ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zofanana ndi insulin. Dandelion imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa madzi am'mimba ndipo imathandizira kuthana ndi mavuto am'mimba. Raw dandelion amadyedwa mu mawonekedwe a saladi ndi ma tinctures.Kukonzekera saladi wa vitamini kuchokera masamba a dandelion ndikosavuta, makonzedwe a kukonzekera:
- Sambani ndi kupukuta masamba a chomera, kudula iwo kukhala mizere.
- Onjezani amadyera, anyezi pamasamba osankhidwa, nyengo ndi mafuta a mpendadzuwa.
- Saladi ndi tsabola kuti mulawe.
Ndipo mutha kukonzanso kulowetsedwa kwa mizu ya mbewu, yomwe imathandiza kugwiritsa ntchito pamimba yopanda kanthu kuti muchepetse shuga. Njira Yophikira:
- Mizu ya Dandelion mu kuchuluka kwa 1 tbsp. l kutsanulira 200 ml ya madzi otentha.
- Kuumirira yankho kwa kotala la ora.
- Pamimba yopanda kanthu, imwani chikho 1/3 cha kulowetsedwa, tsirizani kupumula masana.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Rhodiola rosea ndi chomera chomwe chimachepetsa shuga. Zimathandizira kukulitsa chitetezo chathupi, kuchepetsa matenda a shuga, komanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Pamaziko ake, kulowetsedwa kwa zakumwa, zothandiza kwa odwala matenda ashuga, zakonzedwa. Chinsinsi chake ndi:
- Tengani 2 tbsp. l Zinthu zouma ndi kutsanulira 500 ml ya mowa kapena mowa wamphamvu.
- Chogulikachi chimayikidwa m'malo akuda, abwino ozizira.
- Pambuyo masiku atatu, tsanulira tincture ndikuyika mufiriji.
- Tengani yankho la 1 tbsp. l katatu patsiku musanadye. Matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kuchepa kwa shuga m'magazi kumachitika pakatha mphindi 30. mutatha kulowetsedwa.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Magawo onse a burdock ndi othandiza, makamaka muzu, chifukwa mumakhala ndi inulin. Mutha kuchotsa mkaka kapena kukonzanso chida kuchokera kuzomera zomera. Kuti akonze msuzi, 1 tbsp amatengedwa. l zopaka zosaphika ndi kuthiridwa ndi madzi otentha (500 ml). Folk mankhwala muyenera kumwa 100 ml katatu patsiku mukatha kudya. Zimathandizira kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa insulin, kuyeretsa thupi pazinthu zovulaza ngakhale kuchepa thupi.
Zomera zambiri zamankhwala zimathandiza kuchepetsa mwachangu komanso moyenera shuga. Zina mwazomera zoterezi zimapezeka kawiri. Chakumwa chimakonzedwa, chomwe chimatha kumangidwa ndikuledzera m'malo mwa tiyi. Mankhwala ochizira amakonzedwa motere:
- Tengani 1 tsp. masamba owuma a chomera ndikutsanulira kapu yamadzi otentha.
- Yembekezani mpaka chakumwa chitazirala pang'ono ndi kumwa nthawi imodzi ndi kuwonjezera uchi.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Blueberries ikuthandizira kuchepetsa shuga, kuwonjezera insulin komanso kulimbitsa chitetezo chokwanira. Kapangidwe kake kali ndi mavitamini komanso michere yambiri yomwe iyenera kuphatikizidwa muzakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku za odwala matenda ashuga. Mu buleberries, sikuti zipatso zokha ndi zothandiza, komanso masamba. Madzi otchedwa Blueberry ndi chakumwa chokoma komanso chopatsa thanzi chomwe chingabwezeretse mphamvu, kusintha shuga ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndikuchotsa mavuto amawonedwe. Kusintha thupi, ndikokwanira kudya theka lagalimoto imodzi ya buluu patsiku. Palibe zipatso za mabulosi abulu, decoctions amakonzedwa kuchokera masamba: 1 tbsp. l Zipangizo zopangira galasi lamadzi otentha. Msuzi umatengedwa mu 100 ml m'mawa komanso madzulo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ndi matenda amtundu 1 shuga, magazi a m'magazi ndi 17 mmol / l, ndiye kuti mukamaliza kuwononga masamba ochepa amachepa ndi 4, kapena 5 mmol.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi shuga ambiri amadziwa bwino za kuchiritsa kwa anyezi. Ngati mumadya anyezi mu fomu yophika kapena yophika pamimba yopanda kanthu, ndiye kuti pambuyo pa mphindi 15 mutha kuwunika momwe kuchuluka kwa shuga kumachepera. Kuti muwongolere zowonetsa shuga, amagwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chapadera - glucometer.
Maphikidwe a odwala matenda ashuga, kutsitsa glucose wamagazi, nthawi zina amaphatikiza zigawo zina zapadera. Mwachitsanzo, zipatso za oak zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya komanso mankhwala. Chofunika kwambiri ndikuwonetsa mawonekedwe a ma acorn kuchepetsa shuga. Ngati munthu akuwona kuti chizowezerocho chakwera, ndikofunikira kuchita izi:
- Phulusa acorns kukhala ufa.
- Idyani 1 tsp. ufa ndi madzi okwanira.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Njira yodziwika yodziwika yomwe ingachepetse shuga kunyumba imaphatikizapo dzira limodzi la nkhuku ndi mandimu otengedwa kuchokera kwa mwana woyamba. Dongosolo lokonzekera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito:
- Amenya dzira ndikuphatikiza ndi mandimu.
- Tengani zosakaniza zakonzedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu.
- Njira zamankhwala zitha kukhala ngati masiku 7, zitatha nthawi imeneyi kuchepa kwa shuga kudzadziwika.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Njira yothetsera kuchepetsa shuga mu mtundu 2 wa shuga ndi msanganizo wa kefir ndi zonunkhira, muyezo wa 1 chikho cha mkaka wothira mkaka 1 tsp. sinamoni wapansi. Kugwiritsa:
- Kumwa kumatanthauza m'mawa m'mimba yopanda kanthu ndipo madzulo mukatha kudya.
- Ngati mumwa chakumwa masiku atatu, mitayo ikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Kugwiritsa ntchito wowerengeka azitsamba kuti muchepetse shuga wamagazi - timadziti zachilengedwe zopezeka kuchokera ku zipatso, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Pofuna kutsitsa shuga mumkodzo ndi magazi, timadziti totere ndi koyenera:
Njira zina zochepetsera shuga zimaphatikizapo zakumwa zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti muchepetse shuga yanu popanda mankhwala. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- tiyi wobiriwira ndi khofi
- zakumwa zomwe zili ndi zonunkhira komanso zonunkhira.
Bweretsani ku zomwe zalembedwa
Njira zina zochepetsera shuga zomwe zimachitika mwachangu ndizopangira mankhwala okoma. Musanamwe tiyi kapena khofi, zotsatirazi zina zothira shuga ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa zakumwa:
Mankhwala ochepetsa shuga m'magazi mulibe zopatsa mphamvu. Simungawope kudya ndi shuga wambiri. Insulin sikufunika kuti itenge zina mwa zolowa m'malo. Musanasankhe imodzi mwa mankhwalawa, omwe amachepetsa shuga msanga, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Dokotala wopezekapo angakuthandizeni kusankha njira yabwino kwambiri ya mapiritsi, komanso amalimbikitsa njira zina zochepetsera shuga.
Ngati munthu ali ndi shuga wambiri, osachepetsa, amaletsedwa kudya zakudya zomwe zimatengedwa mwachangu ndikuyambitsa kuwonetsa. Izi zimaphatikizapo: confectionery, shuga, muffins, nyama yamafuta, mbatata, mphesa, etc. Ndikofunikira kuti muphunzire gome ndi glycemic index (GI) yazinthuzo ndikuzindikiritsa nokha zakudya zofunikira kwambiri. Kudya zakudya zokhala ndi GI yotsika kumathandizira kuyendetsa ntchito ya kapamba komanso kupewa kuchuluka kwa shuga.
Matenda a shuga - M: Mankhwala, 1964. - 603 p.
Akhmanov, Matenda a Mikhail. Chilichonse chikuwongoleredwa / Mikhail Akhmanov. - M: Vector, 2013 .-- 192 p.
Lodewick P.A., Biermann D., Tuchey B. Mwamuna ndi shuga (otanthauziridwa kuchokera ku Chingerezi). Moscow - St. Petersburg, Binom Publishing House, Nevsky Dialect, 2001, masamba 254, makope 3000.
Ndiloleni ndidziwitse. Dzina langa ndi Elena. Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito ya endocrinologist kwa zaka zoposa 10. Ndikukhulupirira kuti pakadali pano ndili katswiri pantchito yanga ndipo ndikufuna kuthandiza alendo onse omwe amapezeka pamalowo kuti athetse zovuta osati ntchito. Zinthu zonse za tsambalo amazisonkhanitsa ndikuzikonza mosamala kuti athe kufotokoza zambiri zofunikira. Musanagwiritse ntchito zomwe zikufotokozedwa pa webusayiti, kukambirana ndi akatswiri ndizofunikira nthawi zonse.
Zizindikiro za Mafuta Aakulu
Mndandanda wazizindikiro za shuga wambiri umaphatikizira kuchuluka kwa kudya, kugona, kugona kwa manja ndi mapazi. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonetsa kwa matenda a zam'mimba kuyenera kuganiziridwanso:
- kukula kwa kuyabwa m'dera khungu.
- kuchiritsa pang'onopang'ono mabala, zipsera (ngakhale zotupa zosaya khungu),
- matenda obwerezabwereza,
- ludzu losatha ndipo, chifukwa chake, polyuria - kuchuluka kwamkodzo kuchokera mthupi.
Zizindikiro zina zimatha kuchitika malinga ndi msinkhu wa wodwalayo, kupezeka kwake kapena kusapezeka kwa zovuta zina. Zonsezi zikuwonetsa kuti ndikofunikira kutsitsa glucose m'magazi. Pankhaniyi, ambiri akufunsa: momwe angachiritsire matenda ashuga kunyumba?
Njira zazikulu zochepetsera glycemia mwachangu
Chithandizo cha odwala matenda a shuga omwe ali ndi wowerengeka azitsamba ziyenera kukambidwa ndi dokotala. Mutha kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi m'njira zosiyanasiyana: kumwa moyenera, kugwiritsa ntchito zina zoyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zina komanso kuyambitsa zochitika zolimbitsa thupi. Zonsezi sizithandiza kukhalabe ndi zotsatira zake mpaka kalekale, chifukwa njira zomwe zaperekedwa ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi odwala matenda ashuga mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake kuti achepetse shuga.
Kuti thupi la munthu lilandire mavitamini, zinthu zopangira mchere, ndizofunikira kuchepetsa maswiti ndipo nthawi yomweyo muphatikize zakudya zotsekemera pamtundu wazakudya. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa matenda a shuga kuyenera kuchitika polingalira index ya mayina, zomwe zikuwonetsa shuga. Ponena izi, chothandiza kwambiri komanso chothandiza thupi ndizogwiritsa ntchito ma apricots zouma, zoumba zouma, maapulo. Kuphatikiza apo, mapeyala, plums, mphesa, ndi kaloti ndi uchi wachilengedwe zimatha kuyambitsidwa mu zakudya za odwala matenda ashuga.
Kugwiritsa ntchito shuga m'malo mwa mankhwala a matenda ashuga a 2 kumapangitsa kuti muchepetse kunenepa, komanso kuti zizindikiritsa izi. Mayina otere ndi Xylitol, Sorbitol, Aspartame, Fructose, stevia. Ndikofunika kuti mankhwalawa azikhala athanzi, muzindikire momwe zinthu zilili komanso nthawi ya alumali, mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuphunzira malangizo oyambira a mmalo mwa shuga, komanso kufunsa katswiri wamomwe mungachepetse shuga komanso momwe mungachitire ndi matenda a shuga.
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Komanso, mukalankhula za momwe mungathandizire odwala matenda ashuga, tengani chidwi kuti:
- Zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga zimakhala zochepa m'makalori okhala ndi index yotsika ya glycemic. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti ndizopatsa thanzi, mwachitsanzo, buliberries, buckwheat, nkhaka zatsopano, Yerusalemu artichoke, kabichi, radish, nyama (yamafuta ochepa),
- Chisamaliro chapadera chimaperekedwa ku zolimbitsa thupi zamomwe angachiritsire matenda ashuga. Zokonda zimaperekedwa pakuyenda pang'onopang'ono, kusambira, masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo ngati kukhazikika kwawo sikungatheke, yankho lake ndilosavuta - tsiku lililonse kuyenda kwa mphindi 30,
- Maphikidwe ena angagwiritsidwe ntchito, komabe, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa shuga m'magazi mwachangu. Mwa izi, kugwiritsa ntchito kumatha kuyamba pang'ono, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wofufuza momwe thupi likuyankhira.
Chifukwa chake, kutsitsa glycemia ndi zoyesayesa zanu zokha ndikotheka. Kuphatikiza pa kuchepetsa msanga magazi ndi mapiritsi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe ena, komanso njira ya mankhwala azitsamba, yomwe idzafotokozeredwe pambuyo pake.
Kodi kuchepetsa magazi wowerengeka azitsamba? Maphikidwe
Chithandizo cha matenda a shuga omwe ali ndi wowerengeka azitsamba amakupatsani shuga wokhazikika, pogwiritsa ntchito mayina achilengedwe. Kulowetsedwa kwa ndimu, adyo ndi muzu wa parsley ndiye kaphikidwe woyamba yemwe amayankha funso la momwe angachitire mtundu wa 2 matenda a shuga ndi mankhwala wowerengeka. Kukonzekera zofunikira, padzakhala kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zimu ya mandimu (100 gr.), Parsley (300 gr., Mizu ndioyenera bwino, koma kupatula pamenepo angagwiritsenso ntchito masamba). Chinthu china chomwe chimatha kutsitsa shuga wamagazi ndi adyo wowonda (300 gr.).
Mukakonza ziwiya zonse zoperekedwa, zidzakhala zofunikira kudutsa mu chopukusira nyama muzu wa parsley ndi adyo. Zimu ya mandimu imawonjezedwa kwa iwo, chilichonse chimasakanizidwa bwino. Chotsatira chake, chomwe chimatha kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi ndi wowerengeka, chimayikidwa mu mtsuko wagalasi. Pambuyo pake amakwiriridwa ndi chivindikiro, choyikidwa m'malo ozizira, amdima kwa masiku 14 kuti amveke. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okonzedwa motere ndikulimbikitsidwa kwa tsp imodzi. katatu patsiku mphindi 30 asanadye.
Njira zochepetsera shuga zamagazi zimaphatikizapo mtundu wina wa maphikidwe omwe angathane ndi matenda ashuga. Tikuyankhula za phukusi lapadera, losavuta kwambiri pakuphika. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito 200 ml ya kefir, momwe bulwheat pansi idanyowa madzulo (supuni imodzi pa 200 ml ya kefir). Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzichita izi tsiku lililonse, kuti kuwonjezera pa kusintha masanjidwe a shuga, zimakupatsani mwayi woyeretsa matumbo, kukhazikika chiwindi, ndikuchotsa ma kilogalamu owonjezera.
Njira ina yophikira tambala yomwe imayankha funso la momwe mungachepetsere shuga wam'magazi ndi chakumwa chathanzi chimodzimodzi. Pokambirana izi, amatchera khutu kuti m'mawa amasakaniza madzi kuchokera mandimu amodzi ndi dzira limodzi labwinobwino pamimba yopanda kanthu. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito izi kwa mphindi 60, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musamadye kapena kumwa chilichonse. Kutalika kwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndimu ndi mazira sikuyenera kupitirira masiku asanu. Kuphatikiza apo, njirayi, pofuna kuthana ndi shuga yambiri, imatha kubwerezedwa kokha pakatha miyezi iwiri.
Ndikufuna kutchulanso chinsinsi china, chothandizira kukhazikitsa chomwe chidzafunika:
- konzani zigawo 40 zamkati,
- kutsanulira kuchuluka kwa zosaphika 250-300 ml ya madzi otentha ndikusunga kapangidwe kake mu madzi osamba kwa mphindi 60,
- tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kulowetsedwa kwa mtedza magawo imodzi kapena awiri a tsp. Mphindi 30 asanadye (nthawi iliyonse).
Mutha kuchepetsa shuga kunyumba pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba.
Mankhwala azitsamba
Chithandizo cha matenda amtundu wa 2 wothandizirana ndi wowerengeka kwa anthu okalamba komanso anthu aang'ono kwambiri ziyenera kuchitika pakukhazikitsa mankhwala azitsamba. M'mawu osavuta, tikulankhula za mankhwala azitsamba. Maphikidwe otere a anthu ashuga ndi njira yabwino yothetsera chibadwa. Komabe, kuti muchepetse shuga m'magazi kunyumba, muyenera kuzolowera contraindication kapena kungofunsira katswiri.
Ma Blueberries amasankhidwa nthawi yakugwa. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wowoneka bwino ndikuchepetsa ludzu popanda zotsatira. Kuti tikonzekere kapangidwe kake tifunika kugwiritsa ntchito atatu tbsp. l (60 gr.) Lita imodzi madzi. Kenako, mankhwalawa amawiritsa kwa mphindi ziwiri kapena zitatu ndikuumirizidwa kwa maola asanu mpaka asanu ndi limodzi. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito kapu yayikulu katatu mpaka kanayi patsiku.
Njira ina yothetsera kuchepetsa magazi m'magazi ikuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mizu ya dandelion. Amakolola mu Ogasiti-Seputembala, pambuyo pake amasambitsidwa ndikuwuma kwa masiku atatu kapena anayi. Pambuyo pa izi, njira zina zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ena zimatsimikizira kuti ziume pakatentha mpaka 60-70 madigiri. Chinsinsi cha decoction ndi motere: atatu tbsp. l 400 ml ya madzi otentha amathiriridwa mu gawo lozaza, yophika kwa mphindi 15 ndikusefa. Zithandizo zoterezi kunyumba, ndikofunika kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito 200 ml kawiri pa tsiku kwa mphindi 30 musanadye.
Kuti mankhwalawa azitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina:
- mmodzi tbsp. l 200 ml ya madzi otentha amathiriridwa muzinthu zopaka, koma osawiritsa ndikubweretsa kwa mphindi 10,
- kapangidwe kake kamasefa, kusefedwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito luso limodzi. l katatu patsiku mphindi 20 asanadye,
- Chithandizo chotere monga mankhwala wowerengeka cha anthu chimachepetsa shuga m'magazi, chimathandizira kutseguka kwake, chifukwa chake mitundu yofunikira siyovomerezeka.
Kuphatikiza apo, maphikidwe a anthu odwala matenda a shuga amathandizira kuti hemoglobin iwonjezeke, kusintha matumbo. Tisaiwale kuti kuphatikiza kotereku kumathandizira matenda amtima, amadziwikanso ndi diuretic zotsatira ndikuletsa mapangidwe a atherosclerosis.
Ndikothekanso kuchiza matenda a shuga a 2 kunyumba pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena. Kuti muchite izi, dziwani kuti infusions ndi masamba atsopano a plantain amakhala ndi shuga yotsitsa. Luso limodzi. l200 ml ya madzi owiritsa amathiridwa pa zouma zosaphika zosaphika, zokakamizidwa kwa mphindi 15, kenako osasankhidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi. l katatu kapena kanayi pa tsiku. Zithandizo zofananira za anthu odwala matenda ashuga 2 zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunika kuti musaiwale za njira zina zamankhwala.
Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga kunyumba ndizotheka. Njira iyi ikutanthauza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mndandanda wonse wothandizira ndi mapangidwe. Chifukwa chake, akatswiri otiteteza ku matenda a shuga a 2 amafunsidwa kuti azitsatira zakudya, kudya maphikidwe a wowerengeka ndi mankhwala a phytotherapeutic. Kuphatikiza apo, zolimbitsa thupi, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi njira ndi maphikidwe pamwambapa, zikuthandizira kuchepetsa shuga ya magazi popanda mankhwala. Ndili ndi njira yokhazikika yomwe timatha kukambirana za matenda a shuga, kuthetsa mavuto omwe amakumana ndi zovuta.
Matenda a shuga omwe amauzidwa ndi DIABETOLOGIST ndi odziwa Aleksey Grigorievich Korotkevich! ". werengani zambiri >>>