Anthu odziwika omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1
Matenda a shuga samapulumutsa aliyense - ngakhale anthu wamba, kapena otchuka. Koma anthu ambiri sanangokhala ndi moyo wamphumphu, komanso amapambana kwambiri pamunda wawo.
Aloleni akhale zitsanzo zonse zakuti matenda ashuga ali kutali ndi sentensi.
Sylvester Stallone: Ngwazi yolimba mtima yamakanema ambiri ochita zokhala ndi matenda amtundu 1. Koma izi sizimamulepheretsa kuchita ntchito yomwe amakonda. Ambiri owonera satha kuganiza kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Mikhail Boyarsky amalowetsa insulin tsiku lililonse, komanso amatsata zakudya zovuta. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi munthu wodekha komanso wamphamvu.
"Ndi matenda ashuga omwe amandilepheretsa kuyenda bwino m'moyo. Ndili ndi thanzi labwino, sindingachite chilichonse kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndikudziwa bwino matenda anga - mankhwala omwe muyenera kumwa, ndi chiyani. Tsopano ndimakhala mogwirizana ndi zomwe zakonzedwa kwa ine. ”- atero Mikhail Sergeevich iye m'modzi mwa zoyankhulana zake.
Armen Dzhigarkhanyan odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2, omwe samasokoneza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse m'mafilimu. Malinga ndi wochita seweroli, muyenera kutsatira zakudya, kusuntha kwambiri ndikumvera malangizo a akatswiri. Kenako moyo udzapitilira.
Malangizo ochokera ku Armen: Moyo wachikondi. Pezani ntchito yomwe ingakuthandizeni kukhala ndi nkhawa - komanso kupsinjika, komanso kusinthika, ndipo zaka zidzasiya kuvuta. Izi zikuthandizira kuthana ndi matenda ashuga. Ndipo nthawi zambiri onani zisangalalo zabwino!
Holly mabulosi adakhala woyamba ku Africa American kulandira Oscar. Matenda a shuga samasokoneza mtsikana pantchito yake. Poyamba, adachita mantha ataphunzira za matendawa, koma adatha kudzikoka pamodzi.
Adakhala woyamba wakudaimira kuyimira United States pa mpikisano wa Miss World. Holly amatenga nawo mbali pantchito zachifundo ndipo ndi membala wa Juvenile Diabetes Association (phunzirani zamtunduwu wa matenda ashuga).
Sharon Mwala kuphatikiza pa matenda amtundu 1, mphumu imakhalanso ndi zovuta. Kawiri nyenyezi idadwala stroko (chifukwa chofuna kudwala matenda a shuga, onani apa). Kwa zaka zambiri motsatizana, wakhala akuwunika kwambiri thanzi lake, samamwa mowa ndikutsatira malamulo a zakudya zabwino ndikupita nawo kumasewera. Komabe, atadwala stroko ndikuchita opareshoni, adasinthanso katundu wolemera kuti ateteze maphunziro a Pilates, omwe ndiwabwino kulipiranso shuga.
Yuri Nikulin - Wotsogolera wakale wa Soviet, wojambula wotchuka wa circus, wopambana mphotho komanso wokonda anthu onse. Ambiri adamukumbukira ngati wochita nawo mbali m'mafilimu "Mndende ya Caucasus", "The Arm Arm", "Operation Y" ndi ena.
Kwa ntchito yake mu cinema, Nikulin anali ndi udindo wonse ndipo adati: "Nthabwala ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri". Sanalolere zoyipa, umbombo ndi mabodza; amafuna kukumbukiridwa ngati munthu wokoma mtima.
Wogwirawo adadwala matenda ashuga. Sanakonde kuyankhula za izi, ndipo ngakhale pamenepo sizinalandiridwe. Anapirira zovuta zonse ndi mavuto amoyo wamkati modekha.
Faina Ranevskaya, wojambula wa anthu ku USSR, wodziwika bwino pa zisudzo komanso wojambula makanema, adaphatikizidwa ndi ochita masewera apamwamba kwambiri m'zaka za zana la 20 malinga ndi encyclopedia ya Chingerezi "Ndani". Zambiri mwa zonena zake zasintha kukhala zenizeni. Nthawi zonse ankayesa kupeza zoseketsa pachilichonse, ndichifukwa chake Ranevskaya adakhala m'modzi mwa akazi odabwitsa kwambiri m'zaka zapitazi.
"Zaka 85 za matenda ashuga sizabwino shuga"- adatero Faina Georgiaievna.
Jean Renault - Wosewera wotchuka waku France yemwe adasewera m'mafilimu opitilira 70. Anatchuka ndikusewera makanema monga "Nkhondo Yotsiriza", "Pansi", "Leon". Osewerawa akufunanso ku Hollywood - adasewera mbali mumafilimu a Godzilla, Da Vinci Code, Aliens, etc.
Tom hanks, wochita zamasiku ano ku America, yemwe amadziwika ndi makanema "Outcast", "Forest Gump", "Philadelphia" ndi ena, ali ndi matenda amtundu wa II, monga adanenera kale pagulu.
Ella Fitzgerald, yemwe anali katswiri wodziwika kwambiri pa juzi anali wotchuka padziko lonse lapansi ndipo anamwalira ali ndi zaka 79.
Alla Pugacheva Nthawi zonse amakwaniritsa kukondweretsa mafani ake, ndipo posachedwapa wayambanso bizinesi. Ngakhale ali ndi zaka 66 amatha kusangalala ndi moyo, ngakhale ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2 - tsopano ali ndi zonse - ana, zidzukulu, ndi mwamuna wachichepere! Dontho loyambirira la gawo la Russia linaphunzira za matenda ake mu 2006.
Fedor Chaliapin adakhala wotchuka osati ngati woyimba, komanso ngati wojambula ndi wojambula. Amadziwikabe kuti ndi amodzi mwa oimba otchuka kwambiri. Chaliapin anali ndi akazi awiri ndi ana 9.
BB King - ntchito yake yoimba idatenga zaka 62. Munthawi imeneyi adakhala nyimbo zodabwitsa kwambiri - 15,000. Ndipo zaka 20 zomaliza za moyo wake, wobiriwira wakhala akulimbana ndi matenda ashuga.
Nick Jonas - membala gulu Jonas Brothers. Mnyamata wokongola amadziwa kusangalatsa atsikana athunthu. Kuyambira ali ndi zaka 13, wadwala matenda amtundu 1. Nick nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito zachifundo, kuthandiza odwala ena.
Elvis Presley anali ndipo adakhalabe m'modzi mwa akatswiri odziwika nthawi zonse . Kwa iyeanakwanitsa kukhala chithunzi chenicheni cha kalembedwe, kuvina ndi kukongola. Woimbayo wakhala nthano. Koma zakuti Presley anali ndi matenda a shuga sizinawululidwe. Kuphatikiza moyo wamtundu wotakasuka komanso chithandizo chamatenda akulu ndizovuta kwa aliyense.
Ochita masewera
Pele - Amodzi mwa osewera otchuka kwambiri nthawi zonse. Anayamba kudwala matenda ashuga.
Skier Chris Freeman Ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu 1, koma izi sizinamlepheretse kuyimira United States ku Sochi Olimpiki.
Hockey wosewera ndi matenda ashuga kuyambira zaka 13 Bobby Clark ochokera ku Canada. Ananenanso mobwerezabwereza kuti zakudya ndi masewera zimathandiza kuthana ndi matendawa.
Brit Steven Jeffrey Redgrave kasanu anapambana golide pa masewera a Olimpiki, mkalasi. Komanso, adalandira mendulo yachisanu atapezeka kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga a mtundu woyamba.
Wothamanga wa Marathon Aiden bale idathamanga makilomita 6500 ndikuwoloka dziko lonse la North America. Tsiku lililonse, ankaba jakisoni kangapo. Bale adakhazikitsanso Fund Diabetes Research Fund, kuyika ndalama zake momwemo.
Wosewera tennis waku America Bill talbert anali ndi matenda a shuga kwa zaka 10 ndipo adakhala zaka 80. Adalandira maudindo 33 kumayiko aku United States.
- Sean Busby - katswiri wamatchire.
- Chris Southwell - snowboarder kwambiri.
- Ketil Moh - wothamanga wampikisano yemwe adathiridwa mapapo. Atamuchita opareshoni, adayesanso ma maroni ena 12.
- Matthias Steiner - weightlifter, yemwe matenda a shuga adapezeka ali ndi zaka 18. Vice World Champ 2010
- Walter Barnes - Wosewera komanso wosewera mpira yemwe wakhala ndi matenda ashuga mpaka zaka 80.
- Nikolay Drozdetsky - wosewera hockey, wonena zamasewera.
Olemba ndi Ojambula
Ernest Hemingway wolemba amene adachita nkhondo ziwiri zapadziko lonse lapansi ndikulandila mphoto ya Nobel mu Literature mu 1954. Pa moyo wake wonse, adadwala matenda angapo, kuphatikizapo matenda ashuga. Hemingway adati nkhonya zidamuphunzitsa kuti asataye mtima.
O. Henry adalemba nkhani 273 ndipo adadziwika kuti ndiwofotokoza nkhani yayifupi. Mapeto a moyo wake, adadwala matenda enaake komanso matenda ashuga.
Herbert Wells - Mpainiya wa zopeka za sayansi. Wolemba ntchito ngati "War of the Worlds", "Time Machine", "People as Gods", "Invisible Man". Wolemba adadwala matenda a shuga atakwanitsa zaka 60. Anali m'modzi mwa omwe adayambitsa bungwe la Diabetes Association of Great Britain.
Paul Cezanne - Wojambula pambuyo. Mawonekedwe ake amadziwika ndi "mawonekedwe osalala". Mwina izi zidachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwamawonekedwe - matenda ashuga retinopathy.
Ndale
- Duvalier ndi wolamulira mwankhanza ku Haiti.
- Joseph Broz Tito - wolamulira mwankhanza ku Yugoslav.
- Kukrit Pramoy ndi mwana wa Prince of Thailand ndi Prime Minister.
- Hafiz al-Assad - Purezidenti wa Syria.
- Anwar Sadat, Gamal Abdel Nasser - Purezidenti wa Egypt.
- Pinochet ndi wolamulira mwankhanza ku Chile.
- A Bettino Craxi ndi andale aku Italy.
- Kuyambitsa Menachem - Prime Minister wa Israeli.
- Vinnie Mandela ndi mtsogoleri waku South Africa.
- Fahd ndi mfumu ya Saudi Arabia.
- Norodom Sihanouk - mfumu ya ku Cambodian.
- Mikhail Gorbachev, Yuri Andropov, Nikita Khrushchev - General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee.
Anthu odziwika omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga
Wosewera wopambana wa Oscar adalengeza kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2 pomwe mtsogoleri wa TV David Letterman adanenanso za chiwonetsero chake chochepa mu Okutobala 2013.
"Ndinapita kwa adotolo, ndipo iye anati:" Kodi mukukumbukira kuchuluka kwa shuga komwe mwakhala nako pafupifupi zaka 36? Zikomo kwambiri kwa inu. Muli ndi matenda a shuga achichepere, anyamata. ” Hanks adawonjezeranso kuti matendawa akuyang'aniridwa, koma adaseka kuti sangabwererenso kulemera komwe anali nako pasukulu yasekondale (44 kg): "Ndinali mwana woonda kwambiri!"
Holly mabulosi
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Kumanani ndi ena omwe adapambana pa Academy Award ya Type 2 Diabetes. Kuyiwala mphekesera zomwe Holly Berry adathetsa insulin yake ndikuyamba kusintha mtundu wa matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 - sizingatheke.
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1 sangathe kupanga insulini, chifukwa chake amafunika jakisoni wa mahomoni awa kuti akhale ndi moyo. Anthu ena omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2, kuphatikiza pa mankhwala amkamwa, amafunikiranso insulini kuti awongolere shuga lawo lamwazi. Koma anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 amatha kukhala popanda jakisoni wa insulin, mosiyana ndi iwo omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a mtundu woyamba.
Lero mfumu
Wolemba ziwonetsero amakhala ndi matenda ashuga a 2. "Matendawa ndi othandizika," akutero a Larry King pawonetsero lakelo. Matenda a shuga amawonjezera ngozi ya matenda a mtima, matenda a impso, stroke, ndi matenda ena akulu.
Larry King anachitidwa opaleshoni - kudutsa mitsempha ya mtima. Matenda a shuga sichinali chokhacho chomwe chinkawonjezera chiopsezo cha mavuto a mtima - Larry King ankasuta kwambiri, ndipo kusuta kumavulaza mtima. Koma, posamalira matenda ake a shuga ndikusiya kusuta, a Larry King anathandiza mtima wake komanso thupi lonse.
Salma Hayek
Wosankhidwa wa Oscar adadwala matenda a shuga, omwe adawonedwa ali ndi pakati, akuyembekezera kubadwa kwa mwana wawo wamkazi, Valentina.
Salma Hayek ali ndi mbiri yabanja ya matenda ashuga. Akatswiri amati azimayi onse amayenera kukayezetsa matenda ashuga pakatha masabata 24-28.
Amayi omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri amayesedwa pakubwera kwawo koyamba. Matenda azisamba nthawi zambiri amatha mwana akangobadwa, koma amatha kubwerera nthawi yotsatira. Zitha kuonjezeranso mwayi wokhala ndi matenda a shuga a 2 m'moyo wam'tsogolo.
Wolemba Chingerezi komanso wolemba anthu zinthu. Wolemba nkhani zopeka za sayansi zotchuka "Machine Machine", "Munthu Wosaoneka", "War of the Worlds" ndi ena. Mu 1895, zaka 10 pamaso pa Einstein ndi Minkowski, adalengeza kuti zenizeni zathu ndizopanga zinayi ("Time Machine").
Mu 1898, adaneneratu za nkhondo pogwiritsa ntchito mipweya ya poyizoni, ndege, ndi zida ngati laser (War of the Worlds, patapita nthawi pang'ono, Pamene Wokugona Amwalira, Nkhondo Pamlengalenga). Mu 1905 anafotokozera chitukuko cha nyerere zanzeru ("The Kingdom of Ants").
Mu 1923, yoyamba idatengera maulamuliro ofanana padziko lapansi mu nthano ("Anthu Monga Milungu"). Wells adazindikiranso malingaliro omwe pambuyo pake adadzudzulidwa ndi mazana olemba, monga anti-mphamvu yokoka, munthu wosaonekayo, kuthamanga kwa moyo, ndi zina zambiri.
Matenda A shuga ndi Zojambulajambula
Odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amapezeka m'miyoyo yathu pa TV. Awa ndi akatswiri andewu, owongolera, owonetsa mapulogalamu apakanema ndi makanema azokambirana.
Anthu otchuka a matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri samalankhula za momwe akumvera zenizeni zokhudza matendawa ndipo nthawi zonse amayesa kuwoneka angwiro.
Odwala matenda ashuga otchuka omwe ali ndi matenda otere:
- Sylvester Stallone ndiwosewera wotchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yemwe adasewera makanema ochita. Ndi m'modzi mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin. Owonerera sakhala okonzeka kuwona Stallone ponena za kukhalapo kwa matenda oyipa ngati amenewa.
- Wosewera yemwe adalandira Oscar, Holly Berry, yemwe matenda ake a shuga adadziwonetsa zaka zambiri zapitazo. Kuphunzira za kukula kwa matenda amisala, mtsikanayo poyamba anakhumudwa kwambiri, koma kenako adadzikoka. Kuukira koyamba kunachitika zaka makumi awiri ndi ziwiri pamndandanda wa "Living Dolls". Pambuyo pake, akatswiri azachipatala adazindikira kuti ali ndi vuto la matenda ashuga. Masiku ano, Berry amatenga nawo mbali mu Association of Juvenile Diabetes, komanso amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri ku makalasi othandizira. African American anali woyamba wakuda mtundu kupereka United States pa Miss World kukongola tsamba.
- Star Sharon Stone amakhalanso ndi matenda a shuga ogwirizana ndi insulin. Kuphatikiza apo, mphumu ya bronchial ndi imodzi mwazovuta zake. Nthawi yomweyo, Sharon Stone amayang'anitsitsa moyo wake, kudya moyenera komanso kusewera masewera. Popeza matenda amtundu wa shuga 1 amakhala ndi zovuta zingapo, Sharon Stone wakhala akumenyedwa kawiri konse. Ndiye chifukwa chake, masiku ano, osewera sangathe kudzipereka kwathunthu kumasewera ndikusintha mtundu wosavuta wa katundu - Pilates.
- Mary Tyler Moore ndi wojambula wodziwika, wotsogolera komanso wopanga mafilimu omwe adapambana mphoto za Emmy ndi Golden Globe. Nthawi ina Mary adatsogolera Gulu la Achinyamata A shuga. Matenda a shuga a Type 1 amapita naye limodzi kwa moyo wake wonse. Amagwira ntchito yachifundo kuthandiza odwala omwe ali ndi matenda omwewo, akuthandizira pazachuma ndikukula kwa njira zatsopano zochizira matenda.
Kanema waku Russia posachedwapa adaika kanema wotchedwa Diabetes. Chilango sichitha. ” Udindo waukulu ndi anthu otchuka omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Awa ndi, choyambirira, mikhalidwe yapadera monga Fedor Chaliapin, Mikhail Boyarsky ndi Armen Dzhigarkhanyan.
Lingaliro lalikulu lomwe limadutsa kanema wamtunduwu linali akuti: "Tsopano sititeteza." Kanemayo akuwonetsa owonera ake za chitukuko ndi zotsatira za matendawa, chithandizo cha matenda a matenda mdziko lathu. Armen Dzhigarkhanyan akuti akuti amatchulanso za matenda ake ngati chinthu chimodzi.
Kupatula apo, matenda a shuga amachititsa munthu aliyense kuyesetsa mwamphamvu payekha, pamachitidwe ake amoyo.
Kodi matenda ashuga ndi masewera zikugwirizana?
Matenda samasankha anthu malinga ndi momwe alili kapena zinthu zomwe ali nazo mdera lawo.
Ozunzidwa amatha kukhala anthu azaka zilizonse komanso ochokera kudziko lililonse.
Kodi ndizotheka kusewera masewera ndikuwonetsa zotsatira zabwino ndikudziwitsa za matenda ashuga?
Osewera omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga omwe atsimikizira kudziko lonse lapansi kuti pathology si chiganizo ndipo ngakhale ndi ichi mutha kukhala moyo wathunthu:
- Pele ndi wosewera mpira wodziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Nthawi zake zitatu zoyambirira adapatsidwa ulemu wokhala mpikisano wadziko lonse mu mpira. Pele adasewera masewera makumi asanu ndi anayi mphambu ziwiri ku timu ya dziko la Brazil, akumenya zigoli makumi asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi ziwiri. Wosewera wa matenda ashuga ndiwakuchulukirapo kuyambira paubwana (kuyambira zaka 17). Wosewera wodziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi amatsimikiziridwa ndi mphotho monga "wosewera mpira wabwino kwambiri wazaka zamakumi awiri", "wosewera mpira wabwino kwambiri", "wosewera mpira wabwino kwambiri ku South America", wopambana wa Libertatores Cup kawiri.
- Chriss Southwell ndi wowerenga bwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Madokotala adazindikira kuti pali shuga yodalira matenda a shuga, omwe sanakhale chopinga kwa othamanga kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zatsopano.
- A Bill Talbert akhala akusewera tennis kwazaka zambiri. Wapambanatu makumi atatu mphambu atatu a mitundu ku United States of America. Nthawi yomweyo, anapambana kawiri m'mipikisano ya dziko lake. Mu 50s ya zaka za zana la makumi awiri, Talbert adalemba buku la autobiographical, "Game for Life." Chifukwa cha tennis, wothamanga amatha kusunga kupititsa patsogolo matendawa.
- Aiden Bale ndiye woyambitsa wa Diabetes Research Foundation. Adakhala wotchuka pambuyo pa kuthamanga kwa makilomita sikisi ndi theka.Chifukwa chake, adatha kudutsa kontinenti yonse yaku North America, tsiku lililonse akudzibaya yekha ndi insulin ya anthu.
Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse kumawonetsa zotsatira zabwino zochepetsera magazi. Chachikulu ndikuwunikira nthawi zonse zofunikira kuti mupewe hypoglycemia.
Phindu lalikulu la zochitika zolimbitsa thupi mu matenda a shuga ndi kuchepetsa shuga ndi magazi.
Anthu odziwika omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amawonetsedwa muvidiyoyi.
Kodi chimayambitsa matendawa ndimotani?
Matenda a shuga a Type 1, monga lamulo, amadziwonekera mwa achinyamata. Awa ndi odwala omwe ali ndi zaka zosakwana 30-30, komanso ana.
Kukula kwa matenda am'mimba kumachitika chifukwa cha malfunctions mu magwiridwe antchito a kapamba. Thupi ili limayang'anira kupanga kwa insulini ya mahomoni mu kuchuluka kofunikira kwa anthu.
Zotsatira za kukula kwa matendawa, ma cell a beta amawonongedwa ndipo insulin imatsekedwa.
Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda a shuga 1 ndi:
- Kubadwa kwa chibadwa kapena chinthu chobadwa nacho kumatha kudzetsa nthendayo mwa mwana ngati m'modzi mwa makolo atazindikira izi. Mwamwayi, izi sizimawoneka nthawi zambiri, koma zimangowonjezera chiopsezo cha matendawa.
- Kupsinjika kwakukuru kapena kusokonezeka kwa malingaliro nthawi zina kumatha kukhala ngati lever yomwe ingayambitse kukula kwa matendawa.
- Matenda opatsirana aposachedwa, kuphatikizapo rubella, mumps, hepatitis, kapena nthomba. Matenda amakhudzanso thupi lonse, koma kapamba amayamba kuvutika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, chitetezo cha mthupi cha munthu chimayamba kudziwonongera mwaokha mozungulira ma cell a chiwalochi.
Pakupanga matendawa, wodwalayo sangathe kulingalira za moyo popanda jakisoni wa insulin, popeza thupi lake silingatulutse timadzi timeneti.
Mankhwala a insulin akhoza kuphatikizira magulu otsatirawa a mahomoni omwe amaperekedwa:
- yochepa komanso ya insulin ya insulin,
- mahomoni apakati amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala,
- yaitali insulin.
Zotsatira za jakisoni waifupi ndi wa insulin ya inshuwaransi imawonekera mofulumira, mukakhala ndi kanthawi kochepa.
Homoni yapakatikati imatha kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa insulin m'magazi a anthu.
Kuchita insulin kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kugwira ntchito mpaka maola makumi atatu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa amayamba kuchita pafupifupi maola 10 mpaka 12 jekeseni.
Anthu otchuka ku Russia omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga 1
Anthu odziwika omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndi anthu omwe akudziwa zomwe zimatanthawuza kukhazikitsa matenda. Kuchokera pa nyenyezi zonse, othamanga komanso anthu ena otchuka, titha kusiyanitsa anthu otsatirawa omwe amadziwika mdziko lathu:
- Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev ndi munthu amene anali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba. Anali pulezidenti woyamba komanso womaliza wa USSR wakale
- Yuri Nikulin ndi wojambula wamkulu wa nthawi ya Soviet, yemwe amakumbukiridwa chifukwa chotenga nawo mbali m'mafilimu monga "The Arm Arm", "The Caucasian Captpent" ndi "Operation Y". Ndi anthu ochepa omwe adadziwa panthawiyo kuti wochita wotchuka adapatsidwanso matenda okhumudwitsa. Panthawiyo, sichinali chizolowezi kudziwitsa ena zinthu ngati izi, ndipo akunja adachita kupilira zovuta zonse komanso mavuto modekha.
- Artist wa People's of the Soviet Union Faina Ranevskaya nthawi ina adati: "Zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu mphambu zisanu ndi matenda ashuga si nthabwala." Ambiri mwa zonena zake amakumbukiridwa tsopano ngati aphorisms, ndipo zonse chifukwa Ranevskaya nthawi zonse amayesera kupeza china chake choseketsa komanso choseketsa chilichonse.
- Mu 2006, Alla Pugacheva adapezeka kuti ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amadalira shuga. Nthawi yomweyo, wojambulayo, ngakhale adadwala matenda otere, amapeza mphamvu yochita bizinesi, amacheza ndi zidzukulu zake ndi mwamuna wake.
Matenda ashuga pakati otchuka si cholepheretsa kupitiliza kukhala ndi moyo wonse komanso kukhala akatswiri pantchito yawo.
Wosewera kanema waku Russia Mikhail Volontir wakhala akuvutika ndi matenda amtundu wa 1 kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yomweyo, adakhalabe ndi kanema mumafilimu osiyanasiyana ndipo modziyimira payekha amachita zanzeru zingapo komanso osati zotetezeka.
Nyenyezi, omwe amadziwika bwino odwala matenda ashuga omwe aliyense amadziwa za iwo, adazindikira za momwe amadziwika kuti ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Ambiri aiwo amakhala mogwirizana ndi malingaliro omwe madokotala amapita, ena sanafune kusintha moyo wawo.
Tiyeneranso kukumbukira bambo, wojambula wotchuka, Mikhail Boyarsky. Anapezeka kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga kuposa zaka makumi atatu zapitazo. Wosewera mdziko lapansi adadzimva yekha zisonyezo zonse za matendawa.
Mu umodzi mwa kuwombera kambiri, Boyarsky adadwala kwambiri, khungu lake lakuwona likukulirakulira masiku angapo, ndipo kumverera kowuma kwambiri pamkati pamlomo kunawonekera. Ndizokumbukira izi pomwe wochita seweroli amagawana za nthawi imeneyo.
Njira yodalira insulini imakakamiza Boyarsky kubaya insulin tsiku lililonse, yomwe imayang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Monga mukudziwa, zigawo zikuluzikulu zotsogola polimbana ndi matenda ashuga ndi mankhwala othandizira, masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi mankhwala.
Ngakhale kuti matendawa ndi oopsa, Mikhail Boyarsky sanathe kulimbana ndi vuto lake losuta fodya ndi mowa, zomwe zimadzetsa kuyambika kwa matenda a m'matumbo, pomwe katundu pa zikondamoyo ukuwonjezeka.
Momwe mungadye pasitala yamtundu uliwonse wa shuga
Kwa zaka zambiri osalimbana ndi ma DIABETES?
Mutu wa Bungwe: “Mudzadabwitsidwa kuti kumakhala kovuta motani kuchiritsa matenda a shuga tsiku lililonse.
Kodi ndizotheka kudya pasitala ndi shuga, osati oyamba okha, komanso mtundu wachiwiri kapena ayi? Funso ili limafunsidwa ndi ambiri mwa omwe akudwala matenda omwe aperekedwa. Kumbali imodzi, amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa zakudya zopatsa thanzi kwambiri komanso zovulaza. Koma, kumbali ina, akatswiri amavomereza kuti kuwadya, monga mtedza, sikuvomerezeka, komanso kothandiza. Kodi maweruzo awa ndi otani?
Zoyenera kuziganizira
Macaroni, wodya moyenera shuga, idzakhala njira yabwino yothandizira kubwezeretsa thanzi la wodwalayo. Odwala, omwe matenda awo amatha kukhala amtundu uliwonse, sikuti amatha, koma ndizothandiza kuposa momwe angakhalire kudya mitundu yonse ya zinthu zamtundu wa pasitala, koma nthawi yomweyo ayenera kukhala ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa fiber. Izi ndizomwe zimapangitsa pasitala yofunikira.
Polankhula makamaka za matenda a shuga 1, ndizotheka popanda zoletsa zilizonse kudya pasitala. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kutsatira chikhalidwe chimodzi: thupi liyenera kulandira kuchuluka kwa insulin, yomwe ingalipirire kwathunthu. Pankhani imeneyi, ndikumveketsa mulingo, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri yemwe angakuthandizeni kudziwa mayendedwe oyenera.
Iwo omwe adakumana ndi matenda a shuga a 2 sanali opatsa mwayi, chifukwa chilichonse, kuphatikiza pasitala wokhala ndi chiyezo chofunikira cha fiber, sichabwino kwa iwo. Cholinga cha izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti kuchuluka kwa kupindulitsa kwa mitundu yayikulu ya mitundu yazomera za thupi sizidziwika kwathunthu.
Pankhani imeneyi, ndizosatheka kunena motsimikiza kuti ngati vuto la matenda a shuga a 2 lingachitike, zotsatira za munthu wa pasitalayo zimakhala zabwino kapena zoipa, mwachitsanzo, kuchepa kwa tsitsi. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti:
- powonjezera masamba,
- chipatso
- Kuwonetsera kwina ndi mavitamini ena opindulitsa kungakhale kopindulitsa.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pasta wathanzi
Kuphatikiza pa ulusi wofunikira kwa munthu aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga, tiyenera kudziwa kuti pasitala yoyambirira, monga zakudya zina zomwe zimakhala ndi wowuma, siziyenera kulekanitsidwa pacakudya kuti tisinthe matenda ashuga.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo pafupipafupi kuyenera kuwongoleredwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1, ndipo matenda amtundu wa 2 ayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi theka.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuwonjezera zamasamba ku menyu, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa.
Zoterezi ndizofanana ndi zinthu zamtundu wa pasitala zomwe zimakhala ndi chinangwa. Pasitala yotereyi ilibe mphamvu, komabe kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Zachidziwikire, kupatsidwa izi, ndizosatheka kuzitcha kuti chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti pali zinthu zina zomwezo ndizovomerezeka, koma moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri.
Ngati mutenga pasitala ngati mankhwala okhala ndi chakudya chambiri, ndiye kuti muyenera kukumbukira zotsatirazi. Muyenera kukhala ndi lingaliro lolondola kwambiri la:
- momwe thupi limafotokozera msanga zinthu zamtundu winawake,
- zingakhudze bwanji kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi a shuga, osati oyamba okha komanso mtundu wachiwiri.
M'maphunziro amenewo, akatswiri adapanga lingaliro lofunikira kwambiri. Chofunikira chake chagona poti chitha kukhala chothandiza kwambiri kuti matenda omwe aperekedwa azigwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangidwa kuchokera ku tirigu wa durum ngati chakudya.
Pasitala Wovuta
Zoterezi ndizothandiza kwenikweni. Chifukwa ndi chakudya chopepuka chomwe chingapezeke ngati chakudya. Ili ndi wowuma ochepa kwambiri. Ndizosangalatsa kuti ili mu mtundu winawake wamakristali. Pankhaniyi, imakhala yangwiro komanso yabwino. Kuphatikiza apo, pasitala yochokera ku tiriguyu ndi yabwino kwa mtundu wina uliwonse wa shuga chifukwa imakhala yotseka "glucose" wosakwiya, womwe umathandiza nthawi zonse kuchuluka kwa insulin m'magazi.
Mukamasankha pasitala yotereyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutchere khutu ku zomwe zalembedwa paphukusi. Pazida zabwino kwambiri komanso "matenda ashuga", chimodzi mwazomwe zalembedwa ziyenera kupezeka:
- "Gulu A",
- Kalasi Yoyamba
- "Wopangidwa ndi tirigu wamphamvu ',
- Durum
- "Semolina di graano".
Zina zonse sizingakhale zothandiza kwa odwala matenda ashuga amtundu uliwonse, chifukwa ndi msipu chabe ndipo alibe chochita ndi tirigu wa durum.
Momwe mungaphikire
Pankhani imeneyi, ndikofunikira kufotokozeranso momwe ayenera kukonzekera. Kupatula apo, mphindi iyi iyenera kuonedwa ngati yofunika. Chifukwa zinthu zophikidwa bwino ndizothandiza kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, pasitala iyi, monga ina iliyonse, imayenera kuwiritsa. Chosachita bwino si madzi amchere osati kuwonjezera mafuta. Koma koposa zonse, siziyenera kuti zitheke. Potere, asunga mavitamini athu onse omwe wodwala matenda ashuga amafunikira.
Zimakhudzanso kusungidwa kwa mchere ndi fiber. Chifukwa chake, pasitala wopangidwa kuchokera ku tirigu wa durum uyenera kukhala wovuta pang'ono kulawa. Zosafunanso kuti ndiatsopano. Ndiye kuti, kudya dzulo kapena ngakhale pasitala yaposachedwa ndi koyipa.
Popeza tidawaphika motere, ndikofunikira kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito pamodzi ndi masamba, osadya nyama kapena nsomba. Izi zipangitsa kuti athe kulipirira zotsatira zamapuloteni ndi mafuta, komanso kukulitsa mabatire anu. Nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale ali ndi mapindu ake, kudya nthawi zambiri sikulimbikitsidwanso.
Nthawi yabwino ikhoza kukhala masiku awiri, ngakhale kuli kofunika kuti muzisamalira nthawi yatsiku.
Zabwino koposa zonse, ngati kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kudzakhala nthawi ya nkhomaliro, chakudya chamadzulo pacholinga ichi sichabwino konse.
Chifukwa chake, pasitala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo mtundu uliwonse wa matenda a shuga ndikovomerezeka, koma malamulo ena ayenera kutsatiridwa. Athandizanso kukhala athanzi komanso kukonza matenda ashuga.
Anthu otchuka 10 omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga
Matenda a shuga samasungira wina aliyense. Ndizachilendo kwambiri kuposa momwe zimawonekera kwa wamba wamba. Anthu otchuka nawonso amakhudzidwa ndi matendawa. Koma nthawi zambiri, sitingakaikire izi.
- Tom Hanks
- Anthony Anderson
- Nick Jonas
- M'busa wa Sherri
- Randy Jackson
- Halle Berry
- Bret Michaels
- Vanessa Williams
- Chaka Khan
- Theresa May
Matenda opatsirana amapangitsa munthu kumenyera nkhondo tsiku lililonse. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pazisankho zomwe zimafuna mankhwala tsiku lililonse kapena njira zina zamankhwala. Matenda a shuga ndi limodzi mwa zovuta zovuta. Ndi njira yoyenera, siziwopseza moyo, koma kuvutikira kumawonjezera, ndi zambiri. Pali nyenyezi 10 zomwe zakhala ndi matenda a shuga kwa zaka zambiri.
Tom Hanks
Tom Hanks ndi amodzi mwa megastars aku Hollywood. Adalankhula za kudwala matenda ashuga mu 2013. Anapezeka kuti ali ndi shuga wambiri kuyambira ali ndi zaka 36.
Madokotala amati vutoli lidayambika chifukwa cha kusinthika kwakukula kwa thupi chifukwa cha maudindo: Tom adayenera kunenepa kapena kuchepetsa thupi panthawi yochepa. Ma Hanks kamodzi adataya msanga ma kilogalamu 16. Kuyesera koteroko pa thanzi lawo sikunapite pachabe. Kwa zaka zambiri, wochita masewerawa wakhala akukhala ndi matenda ashuga a 2.
Anthony Anderson
Adokotala Anthony Anderson adazindikira kuti ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2, ali ndi zaka 31. Kuyambira pamenepo, amalankhula ndi mafani pafupipafupi kuti awadziwitse za momwe angachiritsire komanso kupewa matenda.
"Mwana aliyense waku America-America wobadwa lero ali ndi mwayi wopezeka ndi matenda ashuga asanakwanitse zaka 20," akutero Anderson.
Anthony amasankha ntchito za ngwazi zokhala ndi matenda ngati ake. Ngwazi yake Andre Johnson wochokera ku mndandanda wa "Black Comedy" nawonso akudwala matenda ashuga.
Nick Jonas
Woimba Nick Jonas adamva mbiri ya mtundu wake woyamba wa matenda ashuga ali ndi zaka 13, ndipo amadzibaya jakisoni tsiku lililonse. Kuyambira pachiyambiyambi kwambiri pantchito yake yochita bizinesi yowonetsera, Nick wakhala akuyesera kuphunzitsa achinyamata za kupewa matenda a shuga. Ali ndi maziko ake othandizira omwe amathandiza odwala oterewa. Jonas amathandizana ndi mabungwe ena ofanana.
Nick akuti akuyenera kumachezera madotolo pafupipafupi kuti awone ngati ali ndi thanzi labwino. Ndipo ndi zaka, mawonetseredwe a matendawa amawonekera kwambiri.
M'busa wa Sherri
Wowonetsa TV, Sherry Shepperd anali ndi shuga wambiri kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, koma matenda a shuga sanawatulukire nthawi yomweyo. Sherry ali ndi mtundu wachiwiri. Analandira matendawo kuchokera kwa amayi ake, omwe anamwalira ndi zovuta zambiri za matendawa ali ndi zaka 41.
Ngakhale izi zidachitika, Mbusa kwa nthawi yayitali adanyalanyaza zizindikiro zowopsa: dzanzi m'miyendo, mawanga amaso patsogolo pa maso, ludzu lalikulu. Pambuyo pakukula kwawo komwe adakakamizidwa kukaonana ndi dokotala.
Randy Jackson
Wopanga, woimba komanso woweruza wakuwonetsero kanema waku America wa Idol adwala ndi matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 chifukwa chokhala ndi chidwi ndi chakudya. Mu 2003, adachita opareshoni yochotsa mafuta, pambuyo pake adataya ma kilogalamu 52.
Izi sizinathandize kupewa matendawa, chifukwa amakhalanso ndi chibadwa chake. Pakadali pano, Randy akuyesera kuthana ndi vuto lakelo, kutsatira zakudya zokhwima, kusewera masewera.
Halle Berry
Wolemba nyenyezi waku Hollywood Halle Berry wakhala akudwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 kuyambira ali ndi zaka 19. Poyamba, matendawa adadabwitsa iye. Koma m'zaka zapitazi, adazolowera kudziwa kuti m'zakudya zake ndiye kuti palibe kukoma.
Halle amayesera kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, kuyesera kuti asazindikire matenda ake. Amaphunzitsanso ana kuti azidya wathanzi kuyambira ali ana, amatenga nawo mbali m'mapulogalamu ophunzitsira anthu za mavuto.
Bret Michaels
Woyimba woyimbira kwambiri komanso woyimbira wa gulu la Poison, Bret Michaels, wakhala ndi mtundu 1 wa matenda ashuga kuyambira ali ndi zaka 6. Amayenera kupanga ma jakisoni anayi a insulin patsiku, kuyeza magazi ake maulendo asanu ndi atatu. Bret mowolowa manja amapereka ndalama zachifundo zothandizira anthu ake odwala ngati iye.
Vanessa Williams
Wowonetsa Vanessa Williams anena zowona za matenda ake mu 2012, memoir yotchedwa "Sindikudziwa." Nyenyezi yotsatizana "Akazi Anyumba Olakalaka" ili ndi matenda amtundu 1.
Wathandizira pakafukufuku wa matenda a shuga moyo wake wonse, kuthandiza maziko opeza bwino kukweza ndalama, komanso kudziwitsa mafani za matendawa. Williams adalembanso buku lapadera la ana lotchedwa Healthy Baby.
Chaka Khan
Woimba Chaka Khan adakakamizidwa kupita pachakudya cha vegan kuti awongolere kunenepa. Kupewa mafuta a nyama ndi nyama kumathandizanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Nyenyezi ili ndi matenda ashuga a 2, nkhani zakuzindikiritsa zidamupangitsa kuti ataye ma kilogalamu 35 pachaka.
Khan amakhala akuyesa zakudya. Kwa chaka chathunthu ankangodya zamadzimadzi zokha. Anakananso zakudya zopangidwa ndi tirigu ndi zakudya zina zokhala ndi mchere.
Theresa May
Prime Minister waku Britain a Theresa May adaphunzira za matenda ashuga mchaka cha 2012. Kenako anayamba kuchepa thupi kwambiri komanso anali ndi ludzu nthawi zonse. Ulendo wokaonana ndi dotoloyo zinali zovuta kwa iye: adazindikira za matendawo mwadzidzidzi.
Adadzidzimuka chifukwa amaganiza kuti zonse zomwe zidamuchitikira zidachitika chifukwa chapanthawi yovuta kwambiri. Zinapezeka kuti anali ndi matenda ashuga 1. Malingaliro ake, mphamvu zandale za Meyi zilibe kanthu pantchito yandale ya Meyi.
Lemberani matenda ashuga 1 otchuka: ndani mwa anthu otchuka omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga?
Matenda a shuga ndi monga matenda ofala kwambiri masiku ano, omwe sateteza aliyense.
Nzika wamba kapena anthu odziwika omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga 1, aliyense atha kukhala ovutitsidwa ndi matenda. Ndi munthu uti wodziwika bwino yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga 1?
M'malo mwake, pali anthu ambiri otere. Nthawi yomweyo, adatha kuthana ndi kuvutikako ndikupitiliza kukhala ndi moyo wokwanira, kuzolowera matendawa, koma kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo.
Pochizira mafupa, owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito DiabeNot bwino. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.
Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani matenda amtundu wa 1 amayamba ndipo moyo wamunthu umasintha bwanji atazindikira kuti ali ndi matenda?