Kuchiritsa Matenda A shuga Popanda Mankhwala - Kuwunika Mwachidule Njira Zina
Matenda a shuga a Mtundu Wachiwiri ndi omwe amachitika chifukwa chomwa mowa kwambiri wa zakudya zopatsa mphamvu. Mafuta akaphwanyika kuchokera m'matumbo, shuga amapita m'magazi. Kuchulukitsa kwawo kungagwiritsidwe ntchito zolimba zolimbitsa thupi.
Ngati moyo wakhazikika, shuga wowonjezera amakhalabe m'magazi. Ena a iwo amadziunjikira chiwindi. Mashukhawa otsalawo amawononga mamolekyulu a hemoglobin komanso makoma amitsempha yamagazi.
Maziko othandizira matenda amtundu wachiwiri ndi zakudya kapena zakudya zoyenera.
Zakudya zamankhwala zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa zakudya zamagulu ochulukitsa. Kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamafuta patsiku, zomwe zimatchedwa mkate zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ichi ndi chiyani
Mitundu ya Matenda A shuga
Pansi pa mfundo iyi mitundu ingapo ya matenda ashuga imawerengedwa. Mitundu yonse imalumikizidwa ndi njira yayikulu, yomwe imatsatana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa pathological shuga. Madokotala amatcha matendawa kuti hyperglycemia. Ngakhale chizindikiro chachikulu chodziwika bwino, mtundu uliwonse wa mabuloguwo ali ndi mawonekedwe ndi chikhalidwe chawo. Pali mitundu inayi ya matenda ashuga:
- mtundu woyamba, womwe umadalira insulini,
- Mtundu wachiwiri, womwe sufuna kulandira chithandizo chokwanira ndi insulin,
- matenda ashuga a amayi apakati, omwe nthawi zambiri amalembedwa koyambirira kapena kwachitatu,
- shuga, wopsinjika ndi zoopsa, kapamba.
Yang'anani! Matendawa amayamba kukhazikika chifukwa cha ma pathologies omwe amayamba kugwira ntchito kapamba, koma pang'onopang'ono mavuto amawoneka m'thupi lililonse.
Mitundu ya Matenda A shuga
Zoyambitsa matenda ashuga
Zifukwa zazikulu zomwe kukhazikitsa matenda owopsa akuphatikiza ndi izi:
- kuchuluka kwa thupi, komwe kumayamba chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, mavuto a mahomoni, chibadwa.
- kusowa kochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, zomwe zingayambitse kukulira kwa chifukwa choyambirira cha matenda osokoneza bongo,
- zaka za wodwalayo, zomwe zimakhudza mtundu wamatenda komanso kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito insulin,
- kumwa kwambiri zakudya zamafuta ndi mafuta zomwe zimakhala ndi shuga wambiri,
- kupezeka kwa matenda ashuga abale ake enieni komanso mwachindunji, makamaka kwa makolo,
- Mavuto pa nthawi yobereka, makamaka pakakhala matenda ashuga mwa mayi.
- kulemera kwa wakhanda mpaka 200 makilogalamu ndi kupitilira 4.5, zomwe zimalepheretsa ziwalo zamkati.
Zoyambitsa matenda ashuga mwa akulu
Yang'anani! Zimakhala zowopsa makamaka pamene wodwala atenga zinthu zingapo m'mbiri yake zomwe zingayambitse matendawa. Pankhaniyi, chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda a shuga chikuwonjezeka kasanu.
Zotsatira za matenda ashuga
Gome limawonetsa zotsatira za matenda ashuga omwe amachitika akalandira chithandizo cholakwika. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyenera zamankhwala sikungokupulumutsirani ku mawonekedwe awo, komanso kukupatsani thanzi labwino.
Mavuto amawonedwe | 94-100% |
Zowopsa za impso | 60% |
Zowopsa za chiwindi | 60% |
Imfa ya fetal nthawi yobereka komanso m'mimba ndimatenda a amayi | 30% |
Kuphatikizika kwa kutupa | 87-92% |
Matenda am'mimba | 100% |
Kuwonongeka kwa mano | Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana, 50-90% |
Yang'anani! Nthawi yomweyo, ziwonetsero zofunikira sizikumbukira kukula kwa milandu ya khansa yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi matenda a kapamba ndi machitidwe ena. Komanso palibe kuwerengetsa kwa odwala omwe matendawa amafunika kudula miyendo.
Mavuto a shuga
Kodi ndiyambireni chithandizo?
Popeza matenda a shuga amapangidwa ndi zinthu zingapo zofunika, chithandizo chiyenera kuyamba ndi kuchotsedwa kwawo.Ngakhale kuchepa thupi pang'ono kumachepetsa kwambiri mapapo ndi kukonza chimbudzi. Kukhazikitsa zakudya zoyenera ndi masamba ambiri obiriwira, zakudya zamkaka zopatsa mphamvu, zipatso zosakhudzidwa sikungokhala chitsimikizo cha kuwonda, komanso ndikuchotsa poizoni m'thupi.
Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandizanso kukulitsa chitetezo chamthupi. Kuphatikiza apo, kufalitsa kwa magazi ziwalo kumayenda bwino, komwe kumachepetsa kwambiri katunduyo, komanso kukhala njira yabwino yopewera atrophy ndi gangrene. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira dongosolo la tsiku ndi tsiku kuti tisalepheretse chitetezo cha thupi. Nthawi zonse izi zitatengedwa, ndipo kulemera kwa thupi kwachepa kwambiri, mutha kupitilira gawo lachiwiri la kuphatikiza ndi kuchiritsidwa.
Kodi odwala matenda ashuga angagwiritse ntchito chiyani?
Yang'anani! Ndi mtundu wobadwa nawo wa matenda osokoneza bongo a shuga, pamene matenda amapanga m'mimba, kapena nthendayo itachitika chifukwa cha kuvulala kwamatenda kwa kapamba, mwayi wochiritsidwa kwathunthu ndiwocheperako.
Gawo lachiwiri la zamankhwala
Gawoli limaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe a mankhwala achikhalidwe. Katundu wokhazikika adapangidwa pamaziko aziphunzitso zakumawa. Kutengera zinthu zosavuta, ochiritsa am'deralo apanga mankhwala ochiritsira matenda ashuga. Njirazi sizifunikira kuwononga ndalama komanso sikuvulaza thanzi. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi lanu komanso osakana njira zovomerezeka zachithandizo.
Turmeric imathandizira kupanga insulin yachilendo
Mankhwala, muyenera kumwa 2 g, iyi ndi theka la supuni yopanda phiri, zonunkhira ndi kukokosera mu madontho awiri a madzi a aloe. Kukoma kowawa kumapangitsa kupanga insulin yachilengedwe komanso kumakupatsani mphamvu yotulutsa thupi lonse. Imwani mankhwala katatu katatu musanadye chakudya chachikulu cha mwezi umodzi. Kuphatikiza apo, msuzi wa aloe umachepetsa zotupa mumimba, ndikuchiritsa mabala ndikuyambitsa ntchito yamatumbo.
Maula akuda
Mankhwala, chinthu chatsopano chimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kota imodzi ya supuni ya tiyi yamkaka wamasamba osakanizidwa ndi 5 g ya uchi weniweni wachilengedwe ndi kudyedwa musanadye kaye koyamba. Njira yochizira imatenga nthawi yayitali ndipo ndi masiku 50, ngati kuli kotheka, chithandizo chitha kupitilizidwa mpaka miyezi iwiri. Ngati mukusowa mankhwala aliwonse a njuchi, uchi suyenera kuphatikizidwa muzinthu, ndikokwanira kungotenga maula akuda okha.
Vwende vwende
Mitundu ya insulin ya Bitter Melon kukhala Magawo Ofunika
Kupeza zipatso za chipatsochi ndizovuta kwambiri, koma zimakwaniritsa bwino kuchuluka kwa insulini pamlingo wofunikira. Ndikokwanira kudya 100 g ya vwende vwende, mosasamala kanthu ndi chakudya chachikulu, kuti muwone zikhalidwe lawo. Njira zonse zofotokozedwera zamankhwala am'mawa zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi komanso pamodzi ndi mankhwala omwe adotolo adalandira.
Krythea Amur
Mu malo ogulitsa mankhwala kapena pamalo apadera, zitsamba zosakanizidwa zopangidwa kale zimagulitsidwa zomwe zimakhudza gwero lenileni la matendawa - kapamba. Ndikofunikira kumwa, 5 g iliyonse, yofanana ndi supuni imodzi ya osakaniza azitsamba. Kusakaniza sikufuna kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi ndi zinthu zina, kumeza ndi kumwa.
Tengani katatu katatu musanadye chakudya chachikulu, ana amatenga supuni imodzi ya osakaniza patsiku. Zimatenga masiku 90 kuti vutoli litheretu. Kuphatikiza apo, pamankhwala, ntchito yam'mimba imasinthidwa kwathunthu, yomwe imateteza ku maonekedwe a gastritis ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Ngati zilipo, minofuyo imadziziranso, ndikusiya ululu mutatha kudya.
Zimu mandimu
Zimu mandimu imalimbikitsa kuchira ndi chiwindi
Ubwino wa chinsinsi ichi uli mu kuthekera kwakukonzekera mokha komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ngakhale pa nthawi ya pakati.Kuti mupeze mankhwala ofunika omwe atha kuthetsa matenda ashuga, mufunika 100 g yazipatso zatsopano za mandimu, 300 g ya masamba a masamba, masamba ake azikhala obiriwira popanda kuwunikira pang'ono, ndi 300 g ya msuzi wa adyo kapena adyo watsopano. Kuphatikizikaku sikumangoleketsa kukula kwamisempha yamagazi, komanso kumathandizira kuchiritsa kwa chiwindi ndi kapamba.
Zosakaniza zonse zimaphwanyidwa kukhala boma la puree, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito blender kapena chopukusira nyama. Pambuyo pake, zimayikidwa mosamala mu mtsuko wagalasi ndikutchingira zolimba. Pambuyo pamasabata awiri olimbikira m'malo amdima, zinthu zonse zofunika kuchira zimamasulidwa. Imwani mankhwalawa katatu patsiku mphindi 30 musanadye chakudya chachikulu. Njira yamankhwala imakhala mpaka zomwe zomwe angathe zitheke. Ngakhale ndi kutha kwa zizindikiro, maphunzirowa sayenera kudodometsedwa.
Yang'anani! Njira zomwe tafotokozazi sizingapereke chitsimikizo cha 100% chochotsa matenda ashuga chilichonse, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuti munthu athe kulolera komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Kwambiri, matenda a shuga ndi matenda osachiritsika, koma akatswiri samachotsa kuthekera kwa chithandizo chamankhwala ngati sikubweretsa ngozi. Malangizo oyenera ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Gawo lachitatu la chithandizo likukonzekera
Pakadali pano, ndikofunikira kusamalira zotsatira zake kuti matendawa asatinso. Njira zonse pamwambazi zimawoneka ngati zosokoneza shuga, koma mukapanda kumvera upangiriwu, zitha kuthekanso m'njira yovuta kale:
- Nthawi ndi nthawi muziwonetsetsa kuti shuga yanu ndi yotani, makamaka ndikamakumana ndi ludzu komanso kunenepa kwambiri.
- yesani kutsatira mfundo zachakudya zoyenera, kupatula, ngati zingatheke, chokoleti ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi ufa, popeza mumapezeka mafuta ochulukirapo komanso mafuta ambiri,
- muziyang'anira zochitika zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, malinga ndi thanzi lanu, yogwira ku yoga, posambira komanso ma Pilates
- idyani magawo osachepera asanu patsiku, chakudya chotsiriza chiyenera kukhala chosavuta momwe zingathere.
Yang'anani! Kuchotsa zizindikiro za matenda ashuga sikumapatula kufunika koonetsetsa zochitika zanu nthawi zonse, chifukwa matenda aliwonse angabwezeretsenso.
Chakudya ku Monastery
Konstantin Monastyrsky ndi katswiri wodziwika bwino waku America pazakudya za makolo zaku Ukraine. Konstantin Monastyrsky kwa nthawi yayitali anayesa kulimbana ndi matenda ake ndipo chifukwa cha izi adapanga zakudya zapadera za matenda ashuga.
Maziko a chakudya cha a Monastyrsky ndi chakudya chama protein, mafuta ndi mavitamini owonjezera. Wolemba m'mabuku ake ambiri akuti zakudya zamafuta sikuti zimangoyambitsa kuwonongeka mu thanzi labwino ndi matenda ashuga, komanso ndizomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa matendawa. Matenda a shuga amayamba chifukwa cha kufooka kwa kagayidwe kachakudya. Izi zimapangitsa kuti minofu ya minyewa isokonekera. Glucose imadziunjikira m'magazi, kuyambitsa ziwopsezo zamkati zamkati ndikuwawononga moyipa wamitsempha yamagazi.
Maziko a chithandizo chamankhwala ndi zakudya zomwe zimasankhidwa mwapadera, zomwe cholinga chake ndicho kukhala ndi shuga. Kupatuka kulikonse kuchokera pachakudya kumabweretsa kukula kwambiri kwa shuga. Popeza matenda amtundu wa 2 ashuga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kunenepa kwambiri, zakudya zake ziyenera kukhala zochepa pama calories.
Masamba ndi zipatso ndizofunikira kwambiri pazakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga, komabe, monga mukudziwa, zakudya zamasamba zimakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yazakudya (fiber) ndi chakudya. Monastic akuti mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga ndiwosachiritsika, ndipo chinthu choyamba chofunikira kuchiritsa kwathunthu ndikuwasiya chakudya mokomera mapuloteni a nyama.
Zakudya zamagulu m'zakudya
Zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku zamunthu wamakono zimakhala ndi chakudya chambiri. Zifukwa zake ndizambiri. Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zambiri zimadzaza mphamvu ndi chifukwa chake anthu otanganidwa ndimakonda kwambiri.Zakudya zamoto wokwera kwambiri ndizokwera mtengo, chifukwa kilo ya phala ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa nyama yofanana. Zakudya zoterezi ndizosavuta komanso zosavuta kuphika, mbale ndizokoma, zokhutiritsa, zachangu komanso zotsika mtengo.
Kuyambira ndili mwana, taphunzitsidwa kuti oatmeal kadzutsa ndi chitsimikizo cha thanzi kwa zaka zambiri. Monastic sagwirizana ndi izi. M'malingaliro ake, oatmeal kapena granola yemweyo yomwe nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa kwa ana pakudya m'mawa mulibe mavitamini ndi mchere. Izi zimapangidwa kwathunthu wama carbohydrate, omwe mumagulu ambiri amachititsa kusokonezeka kwa metabolic ndikupangitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamafuta tsiku lililonse kumabweretsa kuti chakudya chama protein sichitha bwino thupi.
Kuchokera pano ndipamene pamakhala kulemera m'mimba komanso m'mimba pakudya nyama yambiri.
Monga mkangano, a Monastic adatchula chidziwitso cha mbiri yakale chokhudza makolo akale a anthu amakono. Munthu wakale sanadye chakudya chamafuta. Pazakudya zake anali chakudya chanyama zokha komanso zipatso ndi masamba munthawi yaying'ono.
Koma bwanji za mavitamini?
Mwanjira yomwe ikupezeka m'buku la Functional Nutrition, a Monastyrsky akuti shuga imatha kuchiritsidwa. Gawo loyamba la kuchira ndikupereka chakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, wolemba sagawa chakudya chamafuta kukhala chothandiza komanso chovulaza ndipo akuwonetsa kuti atisiyiretu chakudya. Potsutsa kuti shuga imatha kuchiritsidwa popanda mankhwala, m'mabuku ake Konstantin Monastyrsky amapereka njira yodyetsera thanzi yomwe imaphatikizapo kukana chimanga, zophika buledi, ndipo ngakhale zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
Ambiri amadabwa, chifukwa kuyambira paubwana aliyense amakumbukira kuti zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndizomwe zimayambira mavitamini ndi michere yambiri. Amonkewo akuti zipatso zam'masitolo zilibe mavitamini chifukwa cha mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zipatso. Amalimbikitsa kusintha zipatso ndi ma vitamini-mineral maofesi ndi zida zapadera zowonjezera ndi zinthu zofunikira.
Malinga ndi wolemba mabuku komanso mlangizi wa zaumoyo, zipatso zimayambitsa chimbudzi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa utsi. CHIKWANGWANI sichimalola kuyamwa kwa zinthu zopindulitsa kuchokera ku zinthu, zimakhala ndi mankhwala ofewetsa thukuta ndipo zimachotsa osati poizoni ndi poizoni m'thupi, komanso mavitamini ofunikira.
Tsoka ilo, nkhani yodziyimira pawokha zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba sinadzuke m'mabuku a Amonke. Kodi ndizothandiza kudya zipatso zachilengedwe ndi ndiwo zamasamba ambiri, obzala popanda kugwiritsa ntchito umagwirira - ichi ndi chisankho cha aliyense kuti apange.
Momwe mungapangire menyu?
Zakudya zama carb zotsika zimakhazikitsidwa ndi nyama, nsomba, ndi zinthu zamkaka zothira mkaka. Zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi tchizi, tchizi, mwanawankhosa ndi nsomba zonenepa kwambiri. Thupi limatha kulandira mafuta ofunikira kuchokera ku nyama yopendekera.
Osatisiyiratu chakudya. Amonkewo amapereka chakudya ndi ndiwo zamasamba, koma nyengo yokhayo. Zakudya za mmera ziyenera kupanga zosakwana gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a chakudya chonse.
Kwa iwo omwe sangakhale opanda zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, menyu amasankhidwa kuti wodwalayo adye 40% ya nyama, nkhuku kapena nsomba, 30% ya mkaka (kupatula mkaka wathunthu) ndi 30% ya zakudya zamasamba patsiku. Zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku zimapangidwa ndi kukonzekera mavitamini.
Monastyrsky samasiyananso mowa ku zakudya za odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, omwe amasemphana ndi njira zomwe anthu amavomereza kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimachokera ku kukana mowa kwathunthu.
Nkhani zotsutsa
M'mabuku ake, Konstantin Monastyrsky akuti chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala ndichowona. Chithandizo choterechi chimachokera pakukana zakudya zamafuta, zomwe ndizosemphana ndi njira zamasamba.
Pali mabuku ambiri ndi njira zochizira matenda osiyanasiyana potengera kukanidwa kwa zakudya zomwe zimachokera ku nyama.Monga lamulo, olemba amatsutsa kuwongolera kwa moyo wamasamba chifukwa munthu mwachilengedwe amakhala wowonda. Monastiki, m'malo mwake, amatanthauza za makolo akutali a munthu amakono, akunena kuti m'mimba mwathu ndi nsagwada zidapangidwira makamaka chakudya cholimba cha nyama.
Vuto linanso lotsutsa ndi kuchuluka kwa nyama. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakaniza nyama kuti apititse patsogolo kufalikira kwa ng'ombe ndi nkhuku ndi njira yofala. Chifukwa chake, palibe amene angalosere zomwe zidzachitike m'thupi la wodwalayo ndi kuchuluka kwa poizoni ndi mankhwala ochokera ku nyama.
Pali chiphunzitso chakuti chakudya chambiri chochokera ku nyama chimayambitsa kukula kwa maselo a khansa. Odwala omwe ali ndi khansa samalimbikitsidwanso kudya nyama.
Chithandizo chopanda mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Makamaka chifukwa mankhwala azikhalidwe samapereka chithandizo chodalirika komanso chothandiza, funso la momwe mungachiritsire matenda osokoneza bongo a 2 popanda madokotala ndi mankhwala likufalikira.
Nthawi yomweyo, amakhulupirira kuti matenda a shuga sangatengedwe ngati matenda, koma a pancreatic pathology, omwe pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana amayamba kugwira ntchito molakwika. Zotsatira zake, kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi a wodwalayo kumayamba kuchuluka, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa thanzi la wodwalayo.
Chifukwa chomwe chithandizo cha matenda a shuga 2 amakhalira popanda madokotala ndi mankhwala sichigwira ntchito mokwanira ndichakuti zomwe zidachitika sizinadziwikebe. Mwachitsanzo, mwachitsanzo, pali kuyesa kulumikizitsa mawonekedwe ake ndi cholowa, kusintha kwa zam'mimba mu kapamba, komanso kunenepa kwambiri komanso zaka. Nthawi yomweyo, palibe chifukwa chodalirika cha matenda osokoneza bongo omwe adadziwika.
Ngati titenga chithandizo chamtundu wathu, ndiye kuti matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 masiku ano akuyesera kuchiritsa pobweretsa insulin yochita kupanga mthupi, komanso kumwa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Ponena za mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, asayansi omwewo akuwonetsa kuti amatha kuchiza matenda a "chachiwiri" pogwiritsa ntchito zakudya zoyenera, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe wolemba wakale amagwiritsa pofuna kuchepetsa matenda a shuga.
Mndandanda wamachitidwe otere masiku ano ndi:
- kupuma movutikira
- njira ya Konstantin Monastyrsky,
- mankhwala azitsamba
- Katemera
- maphunziro akuthupi.
Ngati njira zonse pamwambazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, kupita patsogolo kwakukulu kungachitike pakuthana ndi matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala.
Zotsatira zake, thanzi la thanzi lidzasintha, ndipo wodwalayo safunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo chotere ndichotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa zachikhalidwe.
Mankhwala othandizira kupuma
ShugaManWomanSanizani shuga yanu kapena sankhani jambulani kuti mupeze ndemangaLevel0.58 Kuyang'ana osapezedwaTchulani zaka za manAge45 KusakaNot anapezaYambirani zaka za mkaziAge45
Kodi kuyamwitsa kumachiritsa matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala? Njira iyi yochizira matenda osokoneza bongo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amatchedwa "kupumira m'mimba" idapangidwa ndi Yuri Vilunas. Chifukwa chake, adalemba buku la "Matenda a shuga limapola." Bukuli likufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane momwe matenda a shuga angachiritsire pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyendetsera thupi la munthu. Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, kuchiritsa matenda a shuga popanda mapiritsi kumachitika mwezi umodzi.
Malinga ndi ukadaulo, njirayi ndi kuchita masewera apadera olimbitsa thupi omwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa shuga. Lingaliro ndikuwongolera kupuma kosayenera, zomwe zimayambitsa kuperewera kwa magazi m'magazi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a pancreatic minofu hypoxia. Zodabwitsazi zimabweretsa kuyipa pakupanga insulin.
Pofuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi monga momwe tafotokozera, ndikofunikira kuphunzira momwe mungatulutsire komanso kutulutsira mkamwa. Pankhaniyi, mpweya wotuluka mpweya uyenera kukhala wautali, wofanana komanso wofanana munthawi. Kuti muchite bwino, ndikofunikira kuyamba kuphipha ndi mawu akuti "foo-o-o-o-o" ndikuyamba kuwerengera m'maganizo. Pakapita kanthawi, thupi lizolowanso kupumira palimodzi komanso kupitilirabe kuwerengera sikofunikira.
Mpweya womwe uli ndi njirayi ndi waufupi. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera choyamba kuti mutsegule pakamwa panu ndi kumeza mpweya. Kenako, pumani pang'onopang'ono. Pachifukwa ichi, kupumira kwakanthawi kumachitika osaposa 0,5 masekondi, pambuyo pake amadzapumira pang'ono kwa sekondi imodzi.
Nthawi zambiri, kupuma konse mwa njira imeneyi kumatha osaposa mphindi ziwiri. Mwachilengedwe, magawo otere amayenera kuchitidwa kangapo kasanu ndi kamodzi patsiku. Ngati njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito molondola, ndiye kuti patatha miyezi ingapo zotsatira zake zitha kuwonekera.
Zotsatira zazikulu za ntchitoyi ndizachilengedwe zamagulu a shuga, komanso kuchepa kwa kufooka ndi kukhumudwa.
Gwiritsani ntchito njira ya amonke
Chida china chothana ndi vuto la odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga a 2 ndi njira ya amonke. Zimakhazikitsidwa pa chakudya choyenera ndipo zimafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'buku la Functional Nutrition. Chofunikira chake ndikuchepetsa kapena kugawa zakudya zamafuta ochepa.
Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, pazovomerezeka za wolemba bukuli, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kudya magawo ochepa komanso pokhapokha akamva njala.
Nthawi yomweyo, sayenera kudya zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi shuga ndi wowuma, chifukwa zinthuzi zimapangidwa kuti glucose azikhala ndi liwiro kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ndizoletsedwa kudya zakudya monga nyama, mpunga, zipatso, timadziti otsekemera, etc.
Pano, idyani:
- Nyanja ndi nsomba zam'nyanja.
- Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mkaka, monga kefir, yogurts, batala ndi mkaka.
- Masamba amitundu yonse, mwachitsanzo, nkhaka, dzungu, tsabola, kabichi.
- Zipatso, zomwe ndi mphesa, maapulo kapena mandimu.
- Bowa ndi zitsamba zosiyanasiyana.
Ndikothekanso kusankha kadyedwe payekha ngati wodwala azichita mayeso a glucose nthawi iliyonse mukatha kudya. Nthawi zambiri, mayeso owonetsera amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu izi, omwe amagulitsidwa ku pharmacy iliyonse.
Kuphatikiza apo, chakudyacho chimatha kusankhidwa pomwe wodwala ali kuchipatala, ndikofunikira kuti malingaliro a Konstantin Monastery atsatidwe.
MALO OGWIRA NTCHITO
- Ndipo mtundu ungakhudze bwanji thupi la munthu, machitidwe ake?
- Mtundu uli ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, ma wave amodzi amadziwika mosiyanasiyana ndi diso, ndipo chidziwitsochi, choperekedwa ku ubongo, chimakhudza kayendedwe kathupi ka minofu ndi kamvekedwe ka minofu mosiyanasiyana, motero mphamvu ya ma neurohormones ndipo motero, kagayidwe - metabolism.
Kuphatikiza apo, zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ena, monga kutsatsa. Ngati mupanga zovala zamtundu wachikasu kapena zopukutira mu lesitilanti ndikuyambitsa nyimbo ndikumamvetsera nyimbo zopitilira 60 pamphindi, munthuyu aziitanitsa ndikudya zambiri. Kuchokera pakuwona bizinesi, izi ndizopindulitsa.
Mphamvu ya utoto inkadziwika kale. Mwachitsanzo, ku India, odwala zilonda zam'mimba ankayikidwa muzipinda zamakachisi okhala ndi zobiriwira zakuda kapena magalasi amdima amdima. Pambuyo pake zidapezeka kuti izi zimachepetsa kubisalira kwa asidi m'mimba, womwe umakulitsidwa ndi chilonda, ndipo umachepetsedwa ndi mapiritsi amakono.
Pazosokonezeka komanso zopanda chidwi, odwala ku India wakale adayikidwa mzipinda zokhala ndi magalasi achikasu ndi lalanje. Masiku ano, magalasi okhala ndi magalasi amalalanje amagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi kukhumudwa. Uwu ndi mtundu wabwino kwambiri.
Opanga maopaleshoni adziwa kalekale kuti ngati mkazi ayamba kuvala zowoneka bwino atachitidwa opaleshoni, pogwiritsa ntchito matayilidwe a lalanje ndi achikasu, amachira.Ngati amakonda mitundu ya bulauni komanso yamtambo yamdima mu zovala - chilichonse chikhoza kukhala mwanjira ina kuzungulira.
Zolemba Pamanja
- Ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji pochiza matenda ashuga?
- Mwachitsanzo, timalimbikitsa odwala athu kuti ma zopukutira kapena matebulo awo akhale obiriwira kapena amtambo, mbale ndizochepa, ndipo monga nyimbo yoyendetsera nyimbo sipayenera kukhala mwala, koma nyimbo zachikale, mwachitsanzo Vivaldi. Zonsezi zimathandiza kudya pang'ono, kupeza mafuta ochepa komanso zakudya zamagulu, zomwe ndizofunika kwambiri kwa anthu odwala matenda a shuga.
Ngakhale mu psychoendocrinology, chithandizo ndi kuzindikira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba pamanja. Zolemba pamanja ndizodziwika bwino kwambiri kotero zimakupatsani mwayi woweruza zaumoyo, mbiri ya mahomoni ndi zizindikiro zina zofunika. Tawonani, ana kusukulu amaphunzitsidwa kulemba momwemonso, malinga ndi malangizo. Komabe, zolembedwa pamanja za aliyense zimakhala payekha.
- Kodi ndingafotokoze bwanji izi?
- Pali lingaliro la James - Lange, kutengera komwe kutanthauza kulikonse kumakhala ndi mphamvu yake yapadera, kayendedwe kake, ndipo, mosiyana, gulu lirilonse limakhala ndi zake zake. Ndiye kuti pali kulumikizana kwa mbali ziwiri pakati paubongo, momwe mukumvera komanso kusuntha kulikonse. Ndipo umunthu wa zolembedwa pamanja ndi mtundu wamseri wolumikizowu, koma ndizofunika kwambiri. Kuchokera ku lingaliro la James - Lange, zikutsatira kuti ngati munthu aphunzira kuyendetsa bwino minofu yake, amatha kuwongolera zakukhosi.
M'malo ena izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachilengedwe, malingaliro a izi ali momwe amayi amafanirira mwana, momwe alenje amasinira kuvina kusanachitike kusaka, ndipo omenya nkhondo asanamenye: izi zonse zimayambitsa, mayendedwe ndipo ngakhale phokoso limawakonzera kuti azigwirizana.
Mutha kukumbukira maphunziro a autogenic, omwe amayamba ndi kupuma kwamisempha, ndipo pamapeto pake kumabweretsa mpumulo wa arterioles - zombo zazing'ono. Koma tikukhulupirira kuti ife, komanso ziwalo zamkati, sitingathe kuzilamulira.
Yemwe anayambitsa zolemba pamanja anali Vicente Lledo Parres wa ku Spain. Adalemba buku la izi ndipo chakumapeto kwa zaka zam'ma 80 adatidzera ku Sayansi Center for Psychoendocrinology, yomwe idatsogozedwa ndi Pulofesa A.I. Belkin ndi komwe ndidagwirako ntchito.
Pulofesa Lledo Parres wopezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi malingaliro ofanana, amakhulupirira kuti mawonekedwe athu amatengera neurohormones ndi neuropeptides. Ndikuti kulumikizanaku ndikunjira ziwiri: ma neuropeptides akasintha, zolemba pamanja zimasinthanso, mosemphanitsa, kusintha kwodziwika pamanja kumayambitsa kusintha kwa ma neuropeptides, ndipo chifukwa chake, momwe munthu akumvera komanso kusintha kwa psyche. Awa anali maziko olembedwa ndi Vicente Lledo Parres.
Timagwiritsa ntchito zonsezi pantchito yathu, koma chinthu chachikulu ndi "Ernesto Roma School of Diabetes and Psychophysical Self-Regulation". Uyu ndi dotolo wachipwitikizi yemwe anali woyamba kuphunzitsa mwachangu anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga malamulo a zakudya komanso zolimbitsa thupi. Choyamba, timayesetsa kuphunzitsa wodwalayo kuti amvetsetse chifukwa chake amafuna kudya komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, chifukwa chake ayenera kuchita izi, ndikuti izi ziyenera kukhala zofunika kwa iye.
Ndi zakudya komanso kufunika kochepetsa thupi, odwala ambiri amavomereza. Koma kudya kamodzi sikokwanira. Ngati munthu ayesera kuchepetsa thupi kokha ndi chithandizo chake, izi ndizolakwika. Pankhaniyi, misa yamisempha imatayika, kenako kupatsanso kumachitika - kubwerera ku kulemera komwe kunalipo chakudya chisanachitike. Kuchepetsa thupi chifukwa cha kuchepa thupi, kuwotcha mafuta, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi kumafunikira.
Magawo a mkate kapena momwe mungawerengere menyu
Bread Unit (XE)
- Uwu ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya chamafuta omwe amawonjezera shuga ndi 2,5 mol mu 1 lita imodzi ya magazi.
Kuyamwa 1 XE (mkate), thupi limagwiritsa ntchito gawo limodzi kapena awiri a insulin.
1 unit ya insulin (UI)
Kodi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimatsitsa shuga ndi 2.2 mol / L.
Kuchuluka kwa insulin yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa shuga m'magazi zimatengera nthawi ya tsiku. Mwachitsanzo, kuti mutenge 1 XE (mkate) womwe mumafuna:
- m'mawa - magawo awiri a insulin,
- nthawi ya nkhomaliro - 1.5,
- madzulo - 1.
- 12 g shuga
- 25 g rye mkate (kulemera kwa gawo limodzi),
- 20 g wa mikate yoyera,
- 250 ml wa mkaka, kefir (iyi ndi kapu imodzi yodzaza mpaka kumapeto),
- 200 ml ya yogati
- 15 g wa pasitala, buckwheat, semolina, ufa, oatmeal, barele, mapira kapena mpunga,
- 100 g nandolo (supuni 7),
- 150 g beets (chidutswa chimodzi),
- Mbatata imodzi yaying'ono kapena supuni ziwiri zosenda,
- 100 g apricot (zidutswa 2-3),
- 20 g wa chivwende (chidutswa chimodzi),
- 150 g lalanje (1 chidutswa),
- 70 g nthochi (theka),
- 100 g vwende (1 chidutswa),
- 90 g ya apulo (1 apulo),
- 70 g ya mphesa (gulu la mphesa 10-12),
- 20 g ya chokoleti.
Mukamakonzera zakudya zanu, kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe zimapangidwira mu chakudya zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta osakwana 5 g pamimba yamafuta 100 g ya kulemera konse kwa malonda, Kuwerengetsa kwa XE sikumakumbukiridwa .
Zakudya zamafuta ochepera izi zimaphatikizapo masamba ambiri:
- kabichi
- dzungu ndi zukini,
- biringanya
- nkhaka ndi tomato
- tsabola wokoma
- udzu winawake ndi kaloti
- beets ndi radash,
- saladi ndi anyezi,
- amadyera.
Menyu: Cargo yabwino kapena yotsika?
Masiku ano, pali mitundu iwiri ya chakudya.
- Yoyamba imatchedwa, imaphatikizapo menyu tsiku ndi tsiku chakudya chokwanira (30 XE) patsiku. Zakudya zoterezi zimathandizira kuti thupi likhale losamalidwa bwino komanso kupewa. Malamulo a menyu olinganizidwa amalimbikitsa kuti musamadye mopitilira 7 XE pachakudya chilichonse. Chifukwa chake, menyu a anthu odwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi zakudya zomwe zimachitika pafupipafupi, kangapo ka 6 mpaka 7 patsiku.
- Mtundu wachiwiri wa menyu wazakudya umatchedwa. Imachepetsa kudya kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa 2-2,5 XE. Nthawi yomweyo, zomwe zimapezeka mu chakudya chamapuloteni zimachuluka. Zakudya zama carb otsika zadzikhazikitsa ngati chithandizo chothandiza chomwe chimachiritsa matenda a shuga a 2 opanda mankhwala. Kodi menyu yama carb yotsika imakhala ndi chiyani?
- nyama mapuloteni: nyama, nkhuku, nsomba,
- mapuloteni azomera: bowa,
- nsomba zam'nyanja
- mazira
- zopangidwa mkaka: tchizi, batala,
- masamba
Njira zochizira odwala matenda ashuga
Zithandizo zingapo zachilengedwe zimathandiza kuchotsa shuga kapena kutenga chitukuko. Amagwira ntchito mbali zingapo:
- perekani shuga m'magazi
- yeretsani chiwindi
- yambitsani ntchito ya maselo a beta omwe amapanga insulin, komanso othandizira
- kupangidwa kwa maselo atsopano a beta,
- onjezera hemoglobin m'mwazi,
- Chotsani cholesterol
- kuthana ndi zotheka kuzunza kwa helminthic.
Zithandizo zingapo zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi zovuta. Mwachitsanzo, ginseng imathandizira kukonzanso maselo a beta ndikupatsanso zovuta za mavitamini, kufufuza zinthu. Ndipo njere za fulakesi zimathandizanso kukonzanso komanso kugaya chakudya m'mimba, kuyeretsa kwawo, kutsutsana ndi kutupa.
Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala azitsamba omwe ali abwino kwambiri pamtundu wa matenda anu a shuga. Mankhwala azitsamba achilengedwe mwanjira ya decoctions, kulowetsedwa kapena ufa wapansi amathandizira thupi ndikuthandizira kuchira.
Mankhwala othandizira
Chithandizo cha spura chimakhala chifukwa chomwa madzi amchere komanso malo osambira kunja. Kumwa madzi ochokera ku mchere komwe kumapereka thupi kumathandizira thupi kugaya chakudya. Malo osambira amalola madzi kuti alowerere pakhungu. Akasupe am'madzi ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zili mmenemo, ziwalo zimatsukidwa ndikukhonzanso.
Matenda a Type 2 amagwirizana kwambiri ndi kupindika kwa chiwindi ndi matumbo.
Pokhala ndi zizolowezi zoyenera kudya, wokhala m'malo osavomerezeka, chiwindi chimadziunjikira poizoni. Poterepa, shuga wambiri amapangidwa m'magazi.
Zikondazo zimatulutsa insulini kwambiri, ndipo zimagwira ntchito kwambiri. Kulimbana ndi chiwindi kumachepetsedwa, ndiye kuti, chiwindi sichitha kuyamwa shuga wambiri. Pambuyo pantchito yayitali yokhala ndi zochuluka, ziphuphu zimafooka ndikuyamba kubisirana insulin yokwanira.
Ma spas omwe amathandizira matenda am'mimba m'mimba (chiwindi, m'mimba, kapamba) amathandiza. Chitsanzo cha malo oterewa ndi ambiri ma sanatorium a Madzi amchere a Caucasian .
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazopezekazi zimapereka zotsatirazi:
- sangalatsa ntchito yotulutsa m'mimba ndi matumbo (yeretsani matumbo),
- konzani kutuluka kwa ndulu (yeretsani chiwindi ndi kusintha ntchito yake, kuonjezera kukana kwa maselo a chiwindi, kuthekera kudziunjikira glucose m'magazi),
- onjezerani chakudya cham'mimba cha m'mimba (gwiritsani ntchito chimbudzi),
- Sinthani mayamwidwe m'matumbo (chifukwa cha kuyeretsa kwake),
- Ndimachepetsa kutupa kwam'mimba (chifukwa chakufotokozera bwino ndikuchotsa poizoni)
- sinthanso magazi m'dera la chiwindi ndi kapamba (amene amathandiza kuthetsa poizoni ndi magazi otuluka ndi mchere),
- muli zinthu zofunika kubwezeretsa maselo, monga lamulo, sulfates wa magnesium, sodium, potaziyamu m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Zotsatira zowonetsera pamwambapa ndizopitilira kuchepa kwa mafuta m'thupi ndi shuga m'magazi, kulemera kwamphamvu.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya njira yothanirana ndi matenda osokoneza bongo komanso ovuta ngati awa. Dokotala wodziwika bwino Neumyvakin akuti chithandizo ndi hydrogen peroxide ndi chothandiza ngati muli ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 kapena matenda a shuga.
Momwe chidachi chimakhudzira thupi la munthu
- Ichi ndi antioxidant wodabwitsa, titha kunena kuti abwino koposa. Peroxide imatha kuwononga zinthu zapoizoni. Matenda amawonongeka - mabakiteriya ndi bowa. Zomwezi zimayenderanso ma virus.
- Chida chokwanira bwino chimatenga nawo mbali mafuta a kagayidwe. Zomwezo zimapangira chakudya ndi mapuloteni.
- Hydrogen peroxide imathandizira kusintha kwa magazi. Kumasulira kwake kumamveka bwino. Magazi amayeretsedwa, amadzaza ndi mpweya.
- Chida ichi chikuphatikizidwa pankhondo yolimbana ndi zopitilira muyeso.
- Matendawa acid-base usawa.
- Amatenga nawo gawo pamawonekedwe a mahomoni a chithokomiro. Zomwezo zimapita kwa grenads ndi gonads.
- Tiziwalo zonse zamunthu zimalandira mpweya wokwanira chifukwa cha chinthu ichi.
- Zimasunthira calcium ku ubongo.
- Ngakhale atagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali, palibe ndalama zambiri m'thupi la munthu. Ndipo, chifukwa chake, sizimayambitsa maonekedwe a ziwengo. Zochita zakupha siziphatikizidwa.
- Imagwira ntchito ya insulin. Shuga amasunthira m'maselo am'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwira ntchito kwa kapamba kosavuta. Mwa odwala matenda ashuga, kufunika kwa insulin kumachepa.
- Ntchito ya m'mimba thirakiti imakhala yofanana.
- Zimabweretsa vasodilation mu ubongo. Zomwezi zimagwiranso ntchito ku mtima ndi ziwalo zopumira.
- Maluso a m'maganizo amasinthidwa.
- Pali kusinthika kwa minofu, kumakonzanso mphamvu.
Titha kunena kuti hydrogen peroxide ndimachiritso. Ndizomwe Dr. Neumyvakin akuganiza. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, chithandizo malinga ndi Neumyvakin ndichopulumutsadi ku matendawa.
Chinsinsi cha chithandizo cha matenda ashuga ndi hydrogen peroxide
Chida ichi ndi choyenera kuwonjezera zamadzimadzi - mwachitsanzo, tiyi. Itha kuthandizidwa ndi hydrogen peroxide pafupifupi 50 ml. Pankhaniyi, simumva kusasangalala.
Kuchiza matenda a shuga kungaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito phula limodzi. Kuyambira katatu mpaka kanayi patsiku, muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri 250 ml, oyambitsa H2O2. Iyi ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri ngati mubwereza njirayi kwa masiku 5, kapenanso masiku 6. Munthawi imeneyi, ndizotheka kukwaniritsa zosinthika zabwino mu thanzi la odwala matenda ashuga, ndipo kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumachepetsedwa. Ndipo zilibe kanthu kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa shuga - woyamba kapena wachiwiri.
Panjira zoterezi, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera masamba owongoka kapena mabulosi akuda. Bulosi uyu ali ndi vuto la hypoglycemic, motero, molondola komanso mwamavuto amakagwiritsira ntchito matenda a shuga.
Momwe mungatengere hydrogen peroxide
Ndikofunikira kuti muthe kugwiritsira ntchito mayankho okhawo oyeretsa a wothandizirawo mkati.
Chithandizo cha matenda a shuga, komanso amtundu uliwonse, ziyenera kuyamba ndi Mlingo wotsika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuchepetsa kuchokera ku madontho 1 mpaka 2 a yankho la 3% mu supuni imodzi yamadzi kapena 2. Kwa tsiku limodzi, njirayi imayenera kubwerezedwa kangapo. Tsiku lotsatira, onjezani dontho ndi dontho limodzi, ndipo motero pitilizani tsiku ndi tsiku - kuwonjezeraku kuyenera kuchitika mpaka nthawi yomwe mlingo wa madontho 10 utapezeka nthawi.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kukumbukira kuti chizololezedwe chololedwa ndi madontho 30, sichitha kupitilira pamene mukuchiza matenda a shuga.
Kuti zotsatira zake zikhale zowoneka bwino, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti hydrogen peroxide iyenera kutengedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu, apo ayi chiopsezo cha zotsatira zoyipa za wothandizirayo chikuwonjezeka. Mukatha kudya, pafupifupi maola awiri kapena atatu ayenera kudutsa. Mutatha kutenga hydrogen peroxide, inunso simungathe kudya kwa mphindi 40.
Pofuna kusintha momwe mankhwalawo amathandizira, ndikofunikira kudya hydrogen peroxide muzinthu za matenda ashuga. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera: Njira ya mankhwalawa ndi masiku 10. Pambuyo pake, yopuma yayifupi kwa masiku atatu. Kenako maphunziro atsopano - muyenera kuyamba ndi madontho 10, osakulitsa mlingo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kuchuluka kwazinthu zambiri kumatha kuyambitsa kupsa.
Zotheka zimachitika
Chithandizo cha Neumyvakin ndi njira yabwino yolimbana ndi matenda ashuga. Koma apa ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe zingachitike mutakumana ndi zovuta:
- zotupa pakhungu
- akhoza kudwala
- munthu amatopa
- kugona
- kumva kuzizira kumawoneka - chifuwa komanso mphuno,
- Nthawi zina, kutsegula m'mimba kumatheka.
Ponena za ma contraindication, sakhala njira yothandiza yamankhwala. Komabe, iwo omwe adachitika pakufalikira kwa ziwalo, chida ichi sichiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kupanda kutero, mavuto angachitike.
Ubwino wa peroxide kwa odwala matenda ashuga
- Ululu umathetsedwa.
- Kuchuluka kwa Mlingo wa insulin kumachepa.
- Mkhalidwe wambiri wam'mimba umakhala bwino.
- Metabolism imakhala yofanana.
Ngati mumwa mankhwalawo molondola, mutha kukwaniritsa zosayembekezereka pakuchiza matendawo. Ndikofunika kufunsa dokotala musanayambe chithandizo. Iyi ndiye njira yokhayo yothanirana ndi zovuta za zovuta.
Osakhumudwe ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga - pambuyo pa izi, uwu si mawu. Ngati atathandizidwa bwino, mutha kuthana ndi zovuta komanso zovuta. Chachikulu ndicholimba, chidaliro pakupambana. Ndipo mukachita bwino. Zaumoyo kwa inu!
Matenda a shuga: zimatheka ndipo zingathe bwanji kuchiritsidwa?
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa kwa moyo wonse. Itha kumatha munthu atakalamba, ndipo imatha kudziwonetsa ubwana kapena unyamata. Pambuyo pozindikira, munthu ayenera "kuyambiranso" moyo wake wonse, zizolowezi zake, zinthu zosangalatsa, komanso nthawi zina kusintha ntchito. Ndipo komabe, ambiri amakhulupirira zozizwitsa komanso amayembekeza zabwino, kotero mutu "momwe mungachiritsire matenda ashuga" udzakondweretsa ambiri.
Matenda a shuga ndi mitundu yake
Matenda a shuga ndi endocrine matenda omwe amatha kukhala aliwonse. Choyambitsa chake ndikuchepa kapena kusakwanira kwathunthu kwa insulin ya mahomoni. Zotsatira zake, milingo ya shuga m'magazi imakwera ndipo hyperglycemia imayamba.
Izi zimakhudza ziwalo zonse zamunthu. Nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumabweretsa kuphwanya kwa zochita za thupi ndi kuyamwa kosayenera, ndikugawa chakudya komanso zofunikira. Ngati simuyamba kulandira chithandizo munthawi yake, musamayang'anire shuga, ndiye kuti matendawa amatha kupweteka, ndipo amatha kufa.
Pali mitundu ingapo ya matenda ashuga:
- Lembani matenda ashuga 1 kapena matenda ashuga a achinyamata.Kuphulika kumakhudza kapamba, chifukwa chomwe kupangika kwa mahomoni kumakhala kosatheka ndipo munthu ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa insulin kwa moyo wonse.
- Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga kapena senile. Amayamba chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito bwino thupi. Mu magawo oyamba, kapamba amapanga insulini yochepa, koma samatengekedwa ndi minyewa yamkati. Matenda a gland amapezeka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo timadzi timatulutsa.
- Gestational kapena shuga woyembekezera. Nthawi zambiri zimadziwonetsa pa sabata la 20 la kubereka, koma mwana akangobala umasowa bwino, ngakhale sizikhala choncho.
- Mitundu ina ya matenda ashuga. Izi zitha kuphatikizira matenda a shuga insipidus, matenda ashuga omwe amayamba chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, kukhudzana ndi mankhwala, kapena chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a chitetezo chamthupi cha munthu.
Mtundu uliwonse wamtunduwu uli ndi malamulo ake ndi njira zochizira matendawa.
Type 1 ndi Type 2 Shuga
Mitundu yoyamba ya shuga 1 ndi 2 imadziwika. Nthawi zambiri, kubadwa kwa majini kumatha kuonedwa ngati chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo. Chiwopsezo cha kudwala chikuwonjezereka ngati chizindikiritso chotere chitha kupangidwa kwa makolo onse awiri.
Ma antibodies opangidwa ndi thupi la munthu amakhala oyambitsa matenda a shuga. Zochita zawo cholinga chake ndikuwonongeka kwa maselo obwereranso insulin, chifukwa, timadzi timeneti sitipangidwa. Osangokhala mwana, komanso wachikulire angathe kuzipeza. Tsoka ilo, palibe mankhwala omwe adapezeka kuti amuchiritse, kotero munthu ayenera "kukhala" moyo ndi jakisoni wa insulin.
Koma odwala matenda ashuga a 2, makamaka magawo oyamba amakula matendawa, ayenera kumenyera nkhondo. Pachifukwa ichi, pali njira zingapo zochizira, kuphatikizapo mankhwala amchikhalidwe. Koma choyamba muyenera kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa munthu kumabweretsa pafupi ndi matenda.
- Kunenepa kwambiri, kunenepa kwambiri,
- Moyo wopanda ntchito
- M'badwo
- Zakudya zopanda thanzi - kudya kwambiri mafuta omwe ali ndi chakudya chamagulu ambiri,
- Makamaka
- Pathology ya chitukuko cha intrauterine, chiopsezo chimawonjezeka ngati mwana wabadwa wolemera mpaka 2.2 kg kapena kuposa 4.5 kg.
Kuchokera pamwambazi zikuwonekeratu kuti ndizosatheka kusintha mfundo ziwiri zokha, zotsalazo ndizokhazikika. Izi zidzafunika kutsatira kwambiri malangizo onse a dokotala komanso kufunitsitsa kuti achire. Zowona, kuuma kwa matendawo ndi zovuta zake, komanso kutalika kwa nthawi yomwe munthu wadwala, atha kupanga zomwe akufuna.
Ngati matenda a shuga adapezeka kumayambiriro ndipo wodwalayo ali ndi thupi lochulukirapo, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira kusintha zakudya zomwe munthu amadya ndikuchepetsa thupi kotero kuti shuga ya magazi imakhalanso yokhazikika komanso osavutikanso. M'tsogolomu, zidzakhala zofunikira kuti azingoyesedwa ndi madotolo pafupipafupi, ndikuyesedwa. Mwachilengedwe, pewani kunenepa, tsatirani moyo wokangalika, kusewera masewera komanso kutsatira zakudya zabwino.
Kuchiritsa matenda ashuga kwathunthu, zonse zomwe zimayambitsa kusamba kwake ziyenera kuthetsedwa. Udindo wofunikira umachitika ndi kuchira kwa zovuta zomwe zilipo. Matenda a shuga amakhudza ziwalo zambiri ndi machitidwe, kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi, mitsempha, chiwindi ndi impso, thirakiti la m'mimba, maso, mtima. M'magawo oyamba, njira zambiri izi zimasinthika, chifukwa chake mukangoyamba chithandizo chovuta, zotsatira zake zimakhala zapamwamba komanso kuthekera kochotsa matenda ndi matenda ashuga onse kuphatikiza.
Nthawi zina pochiza matenda amishuga amtundu 2 zimamveka "kukhala" pa insulin kwakanthawi, m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa shuga. Izi ndizofunikira kulimbikitsa ndikonzanso ntchito za pancreatic. Njira iyi imakuthandizani kuti mupitirize kukana kumwa mankhwala ndikusintha shuga mwazakudya.
Mitundu ina ya matenda ashuga
Ngati timalankhula za matenda ashuga a amayi oyembekezera, ndiye kuti mwana akangobadwa nthawi zambiri amangochita yekha popanda chithandizo.Basi pamenepo zidzafunika kuchepetsa zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuyambika kwa matenda pang'ono. Mukangobadwa kumene, ndikofunikira kupimidwa mokwanira kuti musatenge matenda a shuga 1 kapena 2.
Palibe chomwe chingachitike ndi matendawa; chifukwa munthu sangatsutsane ndi chilengedwe pankhaniyi. Koma ndi mawonekedwe a endocrine a chitukuko cha matendawa, atathetsa zomwe zimayambitsa, matenda ashuga amatha kutha ndipo sawonekeranso. Chifukwa chake, mukakhazikitsa matenda, kuyeserera koyenera kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi akatswiri angapo kuti athe kutsimikizira molondola chomwe chinayambitsa kukula kwa matendawa.
Madokotala aku Israeli adagwira ntchito bwino pofufuza komanso kuchiza mitundu yonse ya matenda ashuga. Pamaziko a zipatala zawo, osati chithandizo chokhazikika chomwe chikuchitika, komanso opareshoni. Zotsirizira zimapereka mwayi kwa nthawi yayitali kuti musiye jakisoni wa insulin (zaka zopitilira 10), ngakhale kuti kudzipatsa nokha chakudya sikofunikira. Zowona, ndizokwera mtengo, koma anthu azaka zonse amavomerezeka kulandira chithandizo.
Njira zina zochizira
Pali mabuku ambiri othandizira odwala matenda ashuga. Mwachitsanzo, pali gulu la anthu omwe amakana kumwa mankhwala. Amasinthasintha shuga wamagazi ndi mankhwala azitsamba ndi maphikidwe a wowerengeka. Kunena za kuopsa kwa mankhwala omwe simunadzipangire nokha mwina sikuli koyenera, koma aliyense ali ndi ufulu wosankha yekha.
Pali maphikidwe ambiri pokonzekera mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala ndi kulowetsedwa kuchokera kumera. Mankhwala amagwiritsa ntchito m'chiuno cha rose, ma buckthorn, ma walnuts, udzu wa tirigu, burdock ndi ena ambiri. Ndipo apa tiyenera kukumbukira chinthu chachikulu - kukonzekera kwa chindapusa ndi kusonkhanitsa zinthu pakukonzekera kwawo zikuyenera kuchitika ndi katswiri. Madokotala amakono ambiri amasangalala kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba m'zochita zawo.
Ndiponso, chithandizo chiyenera kufikiridwa kwathunthu. Mukangotsitsa shuga komanso osalimbana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, ndiye kuti palibe zotsatira. Pakadali pano, zipatala zapadera, masukulu ndi zipatala zachikhalidwe zakonzedwa kuti zithandizire matendawa.
Amathandizanso osati kuchiritsa matendawa, komanso amathandizira kukhala ndi moyo wamtsogolo wathanzi. Osati odwala matenda ashuga okha omwe angalumikizane nawo, komanso abale awo ndi omwe akufuna kuphunzira za njira zodzitetezera popewa matendawa. Chifukwa shuga ndiosavuta kupewa kuposa kuchiza!
Mwambiri, ndizotheka kuchiza matenda a shuga, muyenera kungoyeserera nokha ndikukhulupirira nokha komanso madokotala anu.
Pali njira zingapo zochizira matenda ashuga. Mankhwala achikhalidwe amapereka mankhwala ndi mankhwala, mankhwala achikhalidwe - decoctions ndi infusions. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri izi movutikira.
Ngakhale atasankhidwa bwanji, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira kadyedwe ndikuyesera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
- Matenda a shuga a Type 2 amathandizidwa mosiyanasiyana - zakudya ndi mapiritsi ochepetsa shuga. Nthawi zina wodwala amafunika jakisoni wa insulin, koma kwa odwala ambiri ndikokwanira kumangotsatira malamulo azakudya zamankhwala ndikungoyesa shuga m'magazi.
- Matenda a shuga 1 amtundu (wodalira insulin) amafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala, chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kwa insulin. Matendawa amaonedwa kuti ndi osachiritsika, koma asayansi akugwira ntchito yopanga chithandizo chamankhwala chowongolera. Anthu odwala matenda amtundu wa 1 amafunika jakisoni wa insulin pafupipafupi.
Mankhwala wowerengeka, pali maphikidwe omwe amayesedwa kwa infusions ndi decoctions, omwe amakonzedwa kuchokera ku zosakaniza zachilengedwe (zitsamba, makungwa, nthanga, mizu, masamba, etc.). Ngakhale asayansi amadziwa kuti nthawi zina, njira zochizira wowerengeka zimatha kuthandizira matenda a shuga.
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi nyumba, muyenera kuyanjanitsa ndi dokotala ndikuwunika ngati mukusiyananso ndi zinthuzo - izi zikuthandizani kupewa ngozi zosafunikira.
Kulikonse komwe munthu amakhala, mbewu zambiri zamankhwala zimamera zomwe zitha kuchiritsa pafupifupi matenda aliwonse ovuta. Mwambiri, chithandizo chawo chamankhwala chimafikira kwa okhala kudera lawo. Koma oimira oterewa ngati turmeric ndi sinamoni amathanso kukhudza matenda a anthu okhala m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi.
Kupangidwa Kwazinthu
Kumwa turmeric mu mtundu 2 wa shuga ndikothandiza kwambiri, ndipo muyenera kuwonjezera zonunkhira zazing'ono pazakudya zanu. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kusunga shuga wambiri. Mutha kusangalatsa ndi zonunkhira zilizonse. Chimakwanira bwino kukoma kwa nsomba, mbatata, mbale za phala. Amaphatikizidwa bwino kwambiri ndi mpunga, pasitala ndi masamba. Amapereka kukoma, mtundu ndi kununkhira kwa saladi zilizonse, casseroles, omelets ndi mtanda.
Pazakudya, turmeric imawonjezeredwa pang'ono, kwenikweni kuzitsina mu mbale iliyonse. Chifukwa chake, zokometsera sizikhala ndi mphamvu yapadera, koma zalengeza kukoma ndi mankhwala. Timapereka zantchitoyi malinga ndi magalamu 100.
Turmeric, monga ginger, imakhala ndi curcumin, dokotala wachilengedwe wachilengedwe, popanga zinthu za utoto. Komabe, zonunkhira zake ndizochuluka kwambiri kotero kuti kutsanulira kwa zonunkhira patsiku ndikokwanira kukwaniritsa kusintha kwathanzi. Ndemanga ya odwala matenda ashuga omwe asankha turmeric ngati hypoglycemic wothandizila akuwonetsa ntchito yayitali yantchito. Chithandizo cha zonunkhira chimabweretsa zabwino zokha, sichimapereka zovuta komanso zoyipa.
Spice amatha kuyambitsa chitetezo cha mthupi nthawi yozizira, zimakhudza mayendedwe a metabolic, kukulitsa kamvekedwe ka thupi. Poterepa, zilibe kanthu kuti mutenge turmeric. Ndikokwanira kuwonjezera pazakudya zonse ndi zakumwa zonse, ndipo mosakayikira zidzapereka zotsatira.
Ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe
Ngati pakufunika chithandizo choopsa, turmeric imaphatikizidwa ndikupanga mankhwala, onse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati ndi kunja.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zonunkhira pafupipafupi kumathandizira kupewa matenda a shuga, kumachepetsa mlingo wa mankhwala omwe amamwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la endocrine.
Maphikidwe a shuga ambiri
Turmeric ufa mu theka la supuni ya tiyi iyenera kumwedwa pakumwa asanadye chilichonse ndi kapu yamadzi ofunda. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amalangizidwa kusakaniza zokometsera (500 mg) ndi mummy (piritsi limodzi) kawiri pa tsiku. Pali njira inanso yothandizira. Muyenera kumwa supuni yamtunduwu:
Thirani mbewu ndi kapu yamadzi ofunda usiku. Sulirani izi, onjezerani zonunkhira ndi chipwirikiti. Imwani m'mawa musanadye komanso madzulo kuti loto lanu likhala mtsogolo.
Njira yotsatira yogwiritsira ntchito zonunkhira motsutsana ndi matenda a shuga. Ndikofunikira kutenga masamba ndi mtundu wa hawthorn (3 tsp), kuwaza, kuphatikiza ndi turmeric (0,5 tsp). Kenako thirani chilichonse ndi madzi otentha (makapu 1.5) ndikugwiritsira pansi pa chivindikiro. Tengani theka chikho katatu patsiku.
Kunenepa Maphikidwe
Kununkhira kumathandizanso kuti muzilakalaka kudya komanso kuti muchepetse chizolowezi cha zakudya zotsekemera komanso zamafuta.
Mu magawo oyambawo a shuga, nthawi zina zimakhala zokwanira kuchotsa mafuta ochulukirapo kuti khazikitse vutoli. Apa mutha kuyesa kutsatira chida chotsatira. Sakanizani uchi (1 tbsp.), Spice (1/4 tsp.), Hafu kapu yamadzi. Imwani kawiri - maola angapo musanadye chakudya cham'mawa komanso musanagone.
Chinsinsi choterechi chimatha kuchepetsa chilakolako chofuna kudya. Tengani supuni ya tiyi ya zinthu zotsatirazi:
Pukuta zigawo, kusakaniza ndi turmeric, kutsanulira 2 makapu amadzi otentha, kusamba mumadzi osamba kwa mphindi zosachepera khumi. Kuumirira pansi pa chivindikiro ndi kutenga kapu kanayi pa tsiku.
Mtima, matenda a mtima
Mphamvu zakuchiritsa zonunkhira zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kulimbitsa minofu yamtima ndi mitsempha yamagazi.Ndi hypertrophy ya myocardial, chogulitsacho sichitha kungoyimitsa ntchito zowonongeka, komanso chimathandizira kukonzanso maselo owonongeka.
Turmeric kuphatikiza mankhwala ena azitsamba kumathandiza kupewa kutaya mtima kwa matenda a senile komanso kumathandizira wodwalayo kukhala ndi matenda omwe alipo kale. Ndikofunikira kumwa madontho ochepa amafuta onunkhira otsatirawa:
- turmeric - 5,
- ndimu - 4,
- rosemary - 2,
- Basilica - 2.
Yatsani kandulo, dzazani nyale yofukizirayi ndi madzi ndikuwonjezera kusakaniza. Pumulirani kununkhira kwa ola limodzi 1-2 tsiku lililonse.
Kuyeretsa ndi kukonzanso magazi
Turmeric imathandizira kupanga maselo ofiira a m'magazi, imalepheretsa kuphatikiza kupatsidwa zinthu zam'magazi, potero kupewa kutulutsa kwamitsempha yamagazi. Spice imathandizanso pakupanga magazi, choncho imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza kuchepa kwa magazi ndi matenda ena a hematopoietic organ.
Ndikofunikira kusakaniza zosakaniza ndi kutenga theka la ola musanadye.
Machitidwe amanjenje
Kugwiritsa ntchito zonunkhira pafupipafupi kumathandizira kuti kukumbukira, kuthamanga, kuganiza. Munthu amakhala wokhazikika, amakhala ndi mtima wodekha pazomwe zikuchitika ndi zovuta zamakono, amayamba kuyesa mozama mphamvu zake komanso zochitika zina zowazungulira. Kununkhira kumathandizira kukana kupanikizika, kumathandizira kudzidalira kwambiri, kusiya kukangana.
Kuchuluka kwa chitetezo chokwanira
Turmeric imakhalanso ndi immunomodulatory effect. Zomera zimathandizira kuwonjezeka kwa maselo oyera am'magazi ndi ma lymphocyte, omwe ndi gawo la chitetezo cha mthupi ndipo amapanga ma antibodies. Zonunkhira zoterezi zimapangitsa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zizigwiritsa ntchito kusunga nthawi yozizira, kuchira kwake pambuyo pa matenda akuluakulu, monga gawo la zovuta zochizira matenda.
Njira zazikulu zochiritsira kunyumba
Njira zina zochiritsira matenda a shuga zitha kuthana ndi zizindikiro zosasangalatsa komanso kukonza thanzi lanu mothandizidwa ndi zosakaniza zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe.
Kuchiza matenda a shuga popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:
Kumbukirani kuti kuwonetsa kuyenera kukhala kokwanira. Ndi mankhwala amodzi okha omwe sangathe kuchiza matendawa. Konzekerani kuti mankhwalawa azikhala ndi mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga azikhala a nthawi yayitali, chifukwa chake ndichofunika kusankha njira zomwe mudzakhale omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse.
Njira zina za shuga zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pofuna kupewa chizolowezi. Musataye chiyembekezo ngati imodzi mwanjira sizibweretse zotsatira zomwe zikuyembekezeka - ndikofunikira kusankha zitsamba kapena mankhwala ena azithandizo.
Kusunga chakudya choyenera ndichinthu chachikulu chomwe kupambana kwa matenda a shuga kunyumba kumadalira. Zakudya zosiyanasiyana zakonzedwa zamtundu woyamba 1 ndi mtundu wa 2 odwala matenda ashuga.
Zakudya zonse zomwe zimachulukitsa shuga wamagazi siziyenera kuphatikizidwa, ndipo zakudya zovomerezeka ziyenera kukhala ndi madzi okwanira, fiber, ndi mapuloteni.
Mndandanda wazinthu zovomerezeka za chisamaliro chamankhwala othandizira odwala matenda a shuga umaphatikizapo izi:
Mukamasankha zakudya zomwe mumadya, muziganizira zonunkhira, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimathandizira kuchotsa mafuta m'thupi komanso kuchepetsa shuga.
Nthano yokhudza chithandizo cha buckwheat ndi kefir
Nthanoyi ndi yofalikira kuti mabwambidwe osaphika amizidwa mu kefir madzulo amathandizira kuchepetsa shuga. M'malo mwake, iyi ndi imodzi mwazakudya zopangira mafuta, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito buluwheat wokhala ndi kefir masiku 7.
Mafuta, msuzi, shuga ndi mchere panthawiyi ndizosavomerezeka. Galasi yokha yokha ya kefir yamafuta ochepera ndi malita awiri amadzimadzi mwanjira yamadzi ndi mandimu, kapena tiyi wobiriwira amaloledwa. Maola 5 asanagone, muyenera kudya komaliza.
Chakudya choterocho chimakhudza thupi kwambiri, monga zakudya zilizonse za mono, ndiye kuti zotsatira zake zimakhala zotsatirapo zake.Thanzi labwino limakulirakulira, kupweteka mutu kumachitika, ndipo kupatula mchere kwambiri m'zakudya kumapangitsa kudumphira magazi.
Ngakhale kuti mapaundi ochepa owonjezera adzatayika, pakatha mwezi umodzi abwerera.
Ganizirani zinthu zina zakukhudzana ndi zakudya zomwezi mthupi.
Ngakhale kuti buckwheat ndi kefir amatuta nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsatirapo zabwino, mutatha kubwerera ku zakudya zomwe zimachitika nthawi yomweyo zimatha patatha masiku atatu, pambuyo pake odwala matenda ashuwarawa amasokonezedwa ndikusinthasintha kwa nkhawa ndi shuga, mkhalidwe wosweka ndi kufooka. Zimakhala zovuta kuthana ndi kupsinjika kotere ngakhale mu thupi lathanzi ndili mwana, koma tikulankhula za odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Zotsatira zake, kudya kwa buckwheat pa kefir sikungaphatikizidwe mu dongosolo la chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo pakukalamba ndipo si koyenera kwa odwala omwe ali ndi insulin yokhala ndi magazi osakhazikika.
Madzi mankhwala
Kukonzekera kwamasamba achilengedwe kudzasintha mkhalidwe wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndipo ndi njira yayikulu yodzitetezera ngati muli pachiwopsezo. Njira yodziwika bwino yothetsera matenda a shuga si njira yayikulu yothandizira odwala matenda ashuga. Madzi amayenera kufinya kumene, ndipo zipatso, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ziyenera kukhala ndi shuga.
Maphikidwe a mankhwala achikhalidwe
Zithandizo za anthu a shuga zimatha kuchepetsa shuga ndikuwonetsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zakudya zachilengedwe, zomera ndi zitsamba.
Chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo a shuga ndi mankhwala a wowerengeka azitsamba zimaphatikizanso kukonzekera kwa mankhwala azitsamba omwe amathandizira kuthetsa zodetsa zilizonse nthawi iliyonse yamatendawa.
Kulimbana ndi matenda ashuga kunyumba
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zothandiza anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi kapena njirayi, yang'anani thanzi lanu ndipo siyani kumwa nthawi yomweyo ngati zizindikiro za matendawa zikukulirakulira. Komanso lingalirani za kuyipa kwa thupi lanu. ngati thupi lanu limakonda kulimbana.
Hydrogen peroxide wa matenda ashuga 2
Hydrogen peroxide ndi njira yachilendo kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga a 2. Mfundo zotsatirazi ziyenera kutsatiridwa:
- Njira yothetsera vutoli iyenera kukhala 3% yokha,
- Mukatha maphunziro a masiku 10, tengani masiku atatu,
- Gwiritsani ntchito malonda musanadye,
- 2 madontho a peroxide - pazipita mlingo woyambira tsiku lililonse.
Kukonzekera mankhwalawa, sungunulani dontho limodzi la 1 peroxide m'madzi 50 ml. Pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa ndende kuchokera pa dontho limodzi mpaka 10. Njira iyi siyizindikirika ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka, koma kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwala a shuga ngati awa kwatsimikiziridwa pochita.
Mankhwala monga gawo la mankhwala
Soda yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ochizira matenda ashuga kuyambira chiyambi cha zaka za zana la makumi awiri. Kudya kwamkati kumayamba ndi koloko yochepa. Sungunulani pini yaying'ono mu kapu yamadzi otentha, kwenikweni kumapeto kwa mpeni. Kuzizira ndi kumwa mu gulp imodzi. Imwani madzi awa kwa sabata limodzi ngati palibe mavuto - nseru kapena chizungulire. Pambuyo popuma pang'ono, maphunzirowo atha kubwereza.
Malo osambira amuna ndi mankhwala otetezeka a shuga. Ndikofunika kusamba tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 10 (paketi ya sopo wosamba madzi ambiri).
Pangani kulowetsedwa kwa 200 ml ya madzi otentha ndi supuni ziwiri za njere. Mutatha kusefa, imwani katatu patsiku mugalasi. Flaxseeds ikhoza kusakanizidwa ndi zitsamba zamankhwala, mwachitsanzo, ndi masamba a bay, nthangala za katsabola, makungwa a viburnum, maukonde, masamba a birch kapena mizu ya dandelion.
Mutha kusakaniza zonse palimodzi ndikufanana ndikuwonjezera malita anayi osakanizira mu litre thermos kwa maola awiri. Kulowetsedwa kotere kumakhala kuledzera mofananamo, koma gawo limodzi mwa magalasi atatu. Ndi yoyamwitsa komanso nthawi ya pakati, njira ndi contraindified.
Chithandizo cha Propolis
- Osapitirira 15 g ya phula patsiku,
- Phwando 2 maola asanadye,
- 4 g - kutumikira kamodzi.
Chosakaniza chimafufuzidwa bwino, kenako chimayenera kumeza.Tincture yokhala ndi zosakanizira zomwe zikufunsidwa komanso zakudya zamafuta achifumu ndizothandiza. Propolis tincture ikhoza kukhala pharmacy kapena nyumba - madontho 20 pa kapu imodzi yamadzi. Kuphatikiza apo, tengani odzola achifumu katatu patsiku kwa 10 mg. Pambuyo pa maphunziro a milungu itatu, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumachepa ndi 3-4 μmol / L.
Cryptei wa odwala matenda ashuga
Amur Krythea ndi mtundu wachilendo wa moss womwe umasintha, umakhala wotsutsana ndi kutupa komanso chitetezo cha mthupi. Pazifukwa zamankhwala, kuphipha kumagwiritsidwa ntchito komwe kumalimbikitsa kupanga ma enzyme ndi mahomoni a kapamba ndipo amatenga nawo mbali pakumanga thupi.
Ma Enzymes, omwe ndi gawo la kapangidwe ka Krythea, amathandizira kuti chakudya chizikhala chokwanira kwambiri m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono ndikuthandizira kugaya. Zinthu zofananazo zilipo m'thupi la munthu, ndipo ma enzymes amomera amathandizira ntchito yawo.
Komanso chida ichi chili ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Kuchepetsa ululu m'misempha yowonongeka,
- Kusintha kwamaselo mumatumbo am'mimba,
- Kukhazikitsa chitetezo chokwanira,
- Matenda a acidity m'mimba,
- Machitidwe a antihistamine.
Krythea Amur akuwonetsedwa kuti akuwononga zisumbu za Langerhans komanso kuvulala kwa kapamba, yemwe amapezeka kawirikawiri motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda osokoneza bongo. Kuchita kwa ma pathologies omwe ali pamwambawa kungachepetse kwambiri ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pafupipafupi.
Supuni imodzi yokha musanadye chakudya chokwanira. 1-2 kawiri pa tsiku - kwa ana ndi nthawi 3 kwa akulu. Kupuma pamwezi kuyenera kuchitika pambuyo pa maphunziro a miyezi 3, pambuyo pake chithandizo chikuyambiranso.
Garlic mandimu
Mu shuga mellitus, ndikofunikira kuti chitetezo cha mthupi chitetezedwe, ndipo vitamini C mu mandimu ndiabwino pamenepa. Pangoat - musagwiritse ntchito zinthu zokhala ndi mandimu pamimba yopanda kanthu.
Mazira a shuga amapindulitsa okha, popeza onse ndi opatsa thanzi komanso azakudya. Kugwiritsa ntchito mazira tsiku lililonse ndi ndimu chimodzimodzi kumachepetsa shuga m'magulu angapo, ngakhale mutakhala kuti simugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse nthawi imodzi.
Kutengera zopangidwa ndi zinthu ziwiri izi, adapanga njira yokhayo yomwe singagwiritsenso ntchito zovuta zina, komanso kusinthanso shuga.
Sakanizani dzira la nkhuku ndi 5 ml a mandimu. Zogulitsa ziyenera kukhala zatsopano. Mazira opanga tokha ndi abwino kwambiri, ndipo mwatsopano madzi ofinya. Dzira la nkhuku limatha kusinthidwa ndi zinziri zisanu. Zotsatira zosakanikirana zidzakhala zokwanira kwa theka limodzi la ola musanadye. Njira ya chithandizo ya pamwezi imakhala ndi maulendo atatu a masiku atatu (masiku atatu a chithandizo / masiku atatu).
Zonunkhira
Kuthandiza odwala matenda ashuga kunyumba kumaphatikizanso kuwonjezera zonunkhira ndi zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku. Pali maphikidwe ozikidwa pa chinthu chimodzi, ndipo motengera zosakanikirana za zonunkhira.
Cinnamon akhoza kuwonjezeredwa tiyi, kupangidwira kulowetsedwa ndi uchi, koma muyenera kukhala osamala njira iyi mukamayamwa.
Clove imachepetsa shuga, imayeretsa magazi, imalepheretsa kupezeka kwamatumbo, imachepetsa mapangidwe a gasi, imakongoletsa kugaya kwam'mimba, imalimbana ndi ma virus komanso imathandizira kupweteka.
Zochizira matenda a shuga, njira yothandiza kwambiri yomwe masamba 20 a zonunkhira amayenera kukakamizidwa kapu imodzi ya madzi otentha usiku. Kenako, madziwo amagawika magawo atatu ndikuledzera masana. Tsiku lomwelo madzulo, kulowetsedwa kumakonzedwa motsatira chiwembu chomwecho, koma ndi mitu 10 ya zovala, ndipo amatengedwa tsiku lotsatira mulinso atatu.
Chinsinsi cha turmeric ndi agave juice ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga. M'pofunika kusakaniza 2 g wa turmeric ndi supuni ya agave madzi ndikudya zosakaniza zingapo kangapo patsiku. Kuti mupange madzi kuchokera kwa agave pa chinsinsi ichi, muyenera kudula masamba a chomera chanyumba ndikuwagwira mufiriji kwa maola 24. Madzi amayenera kupangidwa mwatsopano.
Ponena za turmeric, kuwonjezera apo imatha kuwonjezeredwa, ngati sinamoni, ku mbale zilizonse komanso tiyi, yomwe ingathandize kuchepetsa shuga, kulemera, komanso kulimbitsa chiwindi.
Chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala ndi loto la odwala onse, madokotala ndi asayansi omwe akugwira ntchitoyi. Tsoka ilo, mpaka pano ambiri mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga amafunikirabe chithandizo chamankhwala.
Chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala ndizotheka magawo oyamba a matendawa. Ndipo mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga okha. Ngati kapamba adasungunukiranso insulin, ndipo kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mahomoni kapena ma insulin, ndiye kuti njira zina zosagwiritsirira ntchito mankhwala zingakhale zothandiza. Ngati ma pancreatic cell omwe amapanga insulini amwalira (pang'ono kapena kwathunthu), simungathe kuchita popanda mankhwala.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya shuga
Matenda a shuga amatha kukhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mtundu woyamba wodziwika bwino wa mtundu woyamba wa 2 ndi shuga. Izi ndi, makamaka, matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amaphatikizidwa ndikuwunika kamodzi chifukwa amadziwonetsa okha ndi omwewa - kuwonjezeka kwa shuga wamagazi omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulin. Osati mtundu wa shuga wokha, komanso njira zamankhwala zimatengera kusintha kwamomwe kumayambitsa matenda.
Matenda a shuga amtundu wa 1 amakula chifukwa cha kuchepa kwathunthu kwa insulin, maselo omwe amapanga timuyo timafa. Izi zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka virus, matenda a autoimmune, kapena zifukwa zina. Matenda a shuga amtunduwu amakula msanga, amakhala ovuta, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhudza achinyamata komanso ana.
Matenda a shuga a Type 2 amakula pang'onopang'ono, amagwirizananso ndi kuchuluka kwa glucose pazakudya, zomwe zimatayidwa zomwe palibe insulin yokwanira. Kukula kwake kumalimbikitsidwa ndi kunenepa kwambiri, kumangokhala ndi moyo komanso kuchepa kwa chidwi cha insulin (chotengera kapena kutengera).
Njira zochizira matenda amtundu woyamba komanso wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga ndizosiyana.
Inde, pali mfundo zina zochizira matenda ashuga, cholinga, choyambirira, pakukonza zakudya ndi moyo. Koma ndi mtundu woyamba wa matenda ashuga, insulini imafunika kuyambira tsiku loyamba la matendawa kuti ilipirire kufooka kwake. Ndipo mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga umafuna kuikidwa kwa insulini kokha pamagawo oopsa, opita patsogolo. Ndi mawonekedwe oyamba, chithandizo cha matenda amtundu wa 2 popanda mankhwala amaloledwa.
Izi sizitanthauza kuti matendawa amatha kunyalanyazidwa komanso kuthandizidwa. Popanda kukonzanso zakudya komanso kusintha kwa moyo wanu, utha patsogolo. Ndipo njira zosankhidwa bwino zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe zimatha kuchepetsa shuga ndikuchotsa chizindikiro.
Mfundo Zosagwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Osapatsa Mankhwala a shuga
Dziwani kuti zonena za ochiritsa ena kuti matenda ashuga ndi osachiritsika kwenikweni sizili zomveka pakadali pano pakupanga sayansi ya zamankhwala. Kuchepetsa kwa shuga wamagazi komwe kumachitika ndi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, kumachotsa chizindikiro cha matendawa ndikuchepetsa kukula kwake.
Njira yolondola yodwala matenda ashuga a 2 imatha kuchedwetsa kuwonekera kwa matendawo komanso zovuta zake kwazaka zambiri ngakhale zaka makumi.
Koma mukabwerera ku moyo wanu wakale wopanda thanzi, matendawa amabwerera. Sayansi sadziwa chida chomwe chimachiritsiratu matenda a shuga, kulola odwala kuti abwerere moyo wawo wakale.
Ngakhale ndi chindapusa cha matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kuwunikira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kuti muwone ngati matendawo akupitilira apo.
Mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe angayambitse matenda a shuga 2, komanso amachepetsa kwambiri njira ya matenda ashuga 1, akuphatikizanso madera angapo:
- Kutsatira zakudya. Uku si chakudya ngakhale panjira wamba.Uku ndikukonza chakudya pobwera nacho mogwirizana ndi mfundo za kadyedwe koyenera. Izi zikuphatikiza kuphatikizidwa kwa zakudya zamapuloteni ochulukirapo, mafuta amoyo wathanzi, zovuta zam'mimba, mavitamini ndi kufufuza zinthu, kusintha kwama calories. Komanso kukanidwa kwamafuta owopsa ndi shuga wambiri ndi wowuma. Makonda ayenera kuperekedwa ku zinthu zachilengedwe zosakhazikika, masamba, nsomba. Mfundo zopatsa thanzi izi ziyenera kutsatiridwa kwa moyo wonse.
- Zochita zolimbitsa thupi. Popeza glucose ndiye "mafuta" oyenera m'maselo a thupi, zolimbitsa thupi "zimapsa" glucose wambiri komanso zimathandizira kuchepetsa shuga. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa aerobic kumawonetsedwa makamaka - kuthamanga, kusambira, kuyendetsa njinga, kuyenda pansi.
- Nkhondo yolimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, izi zimaphatikizapo chakudya chochepa chopatsa mphamvu komanso zolimbitsa thupi zofanana.
- Naturalization ntchito ndi kupuma maulamuliro ndi njira zina umalimbana kuthana ndi kupsinjika. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa mahomoni opsinjika - cortisol - amathandizanso kukulitsa shuga m'magazi.
- Njira zina zochizira. Zina mwazomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito zimadziwika kuti ndi mankhwala (mankhwala azitsamba).
- Njira zina zosatsata.
Makamaka chidwi chake chikulipidwa. Kudyera kumadziwika ndi odwala ambiri ngati gawo lofunikira la chithandizo. Ndipo phindu lochita zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zambiri limatsitsidwa. Komanso, zolimbitsa thupi sizongochepetsa mwachangu kuchuluka kwa shuga. Zimawonjezera chidwi cha maselo kuti apange insulini, ndikuchita chimodzimodzi ndi mankhwala omwe amakana insulin omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a shuga.
Njira zina zochizira
Ndi zakudya komanso malingaliro ena othandizira kusintha kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa a shuga, amaphunzitsidwa ku Sukulu yapadera ya odwala matenda ashuga. Zambiri panjira zina zamankhwala posankha madokotala ndizochepa kwambiri, motero ndikofunika kungokhala.
Zakumwa zothira zitsamba, ngakhale zimatchedwa "tiyi", ndi mankhwala, chifukwa chake, mukamagwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a zisonyezero, zotsutsana ndi Mlingo
Njira zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizira kutenga ma infusions osiyanasiyana, ma tinctures ndi decoctions okonzedwa kuchokera kuzomera zomera. Zitsamba zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zitha kuyikidwa payekha kapena mwanjira ya chindapusa. Kutola zitsamba kumafunikira chidziwitso chozama m'derali, kotero pochiza, zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa zinthu zosagulidwa mu malo ogulitsa mankhwala ndi m'masitolo apadera.
Zomera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mankhwala achikhalidwe ndi awa:
- masamba a nyemba
- Muzu wa dandelion ndi masamba,
- peyala (Yerusalemu artichoke),
- udzu wa mbuzi (galega officinalis),
- tsamba
- tsamba la lingonberry,
- Althaea officinalis muzu.
Uwu si mndandanda wazitsamba womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osokoneza bongo a matenda ashuga a 2. Pokonzekera infusions ndi decoctions kuchokera ku mbewu kunyumba, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa mlingo womwe adokotala akutsimikizira kapena kutsatira malangizo ophatikizidwa ndi kupatsidwa mankhwala azomera.
Njira zina zosatsata
Kuchita bwino kwa njira zina zachilendo zacithandizo kumatsutsana. Komabe, aliyense wa iwo ali ndi owathandizira. Pakati pa njira zomwe sizachilendo, pali zam'manja; zina zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira zosangalatsa. Njira zambiri zomwe zatchulidwa pansipa zimakhala ndi kubwezeretsa. Ndipo ena amaikidwa ndi opanga monga amawongolera mwachindunji matenda ashuga.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zina zachikhalidwe, muyenera kutsatira mfundo yayikulu - musavulaze.
Mukamayang'ana njira iliyonse yosagwirizana, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti ndiwothandiza ndipo musachotsere chithandizo chomwe adokotala adapereka.Wodwala sayenera konse kumwa mankhwalawo ngati akuwonetsedwa, ngakhale opanga njirazo atalonjeza kuti amachiritsiratu matenda ashuga.
Maphunziro a Yoga amagwirizanitsa zomwe zimachitika mthupi, kuchepetsa nkhawa
Musanayambe chithandizo china chilichonse, funsani endocrinologist. Ngati mukumva kuwawa, muyenera kusiya makalasi nthawi yomweyo ndipo osayambiranso, osafunsanso dokotala. Njira zosagwirizana ndi monga:
Pomaliza, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a shuga ngati njira yodziyimira payokha ndikotheka ndi matenda a shuga 2 oyambira kumene. Matenda a shuga pamayendedwe a mankhwalawa sikukutanthauza kuchira kwathunthu, koma kumatanthauza kuti matendawo amayang'aniridwa.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyezo wa shuga wamagazi uyenera kupitilizidwa kuchitidwa pafupipafupi, kuti azindikire kuwonongeka kwakanthawi ngati kukukula. Ndipo chofunikira kwambiri ndikupitiliza kumwa mankhwala omwe adokotala adalemba, makamaka insulin, ngati njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala atagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira zothandizira.
Matenda a 2 a shuga amayanjanitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa insulini ya m'magazi. Insulin ndi chinthu chonyamula shuga (chopanga cha kuwonongeka kwa ma carbohydrate) m'maselo; chimasamutsa mamolekyulu a shuga kudzera m'mitsempha yamagazi. Ndikusowa kwa insulini, shuga wambiri m'magazi amapangidwa, omwe amawononga mitsempha yamagazi, amapanga zochitika zamatenda amtima, matenda a mtima komanso stroko.
Momwe mungachiritsire ndikotheka kuchitira matenda amishuga a 2 popanda mankhwala?
Zakudya ndi Nthawi Yokumwa
Chofunikira kwambiri pakumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo a shuga ndi zakudya. Palibe njira iliyonse yomwe imakhudzira shuga wa magazi monga chakudya choyenera. Kutengera mtundu wa matenda, kuletsa kumatha kusiyanasiyana. Mfundo yayikulu ndi kuchepetsa kwakukulu pakugwiritsa ntchito shuga ndi zakudya zotsekemera (komanso ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga, kukana kwathunthu kwazinthu izi ndikofunikira).
Mulimonsemo, muyenera kukonda mitundu yambiri yazakudya zam'mimba, zomwe zimaphwanyika m'thupi kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo sizipangitsa kuti shuga asintha mwadzidzidzi. Mu kanemayi, endocrinologist amayankha mafunso ngati matenda a shuga angathe kuchiritsidwa, ndikufotokozeranso kufunikira kwake kudya zakudya zoyenera ndikuwonana ndi dokotala panthawi.
Ndi matenda abwinobwino a 2 shuga, zakudya zimatha kukhala ndi shuga wabwinobwino ngakhale osamwa mankhwala. Kusintha kwachulukidwe ka zakudya, sikuti kumachiritsa matendawa, koma ndikofunikira mu moyo wa wodwala. Chifukwa cha kusintha kosavuta kwa shuga m'magazi, chiopsezo chokhala ndi minyewa, mitsempha ndi mtima matenda zimachepa. Njira iliyonse yomwe wodwala angatenge matenda a shuga, sangathe kusintha chakudya.
Zakudya zabwino ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azikhala athanzi.
Chofunikanso pa matenda ashuga ndikumwa madzi akumwa oyenera. Imatsuka thupi, imasintha kugaya chakudya ndipo imakongoletsa khungu. Madzi osakhala a carbonated amathandizanso kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Koma muyenera kukumbukira za mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazogulitsa zomwe zimapezeka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi acid yayikulu kapena yotsika yam'mimba. Kapangidwe kake ndi pH yamadzi am'mimbayi amatha kukhala osiyana kwambiri, chifukwa chake, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto logaya m'mimba amayenera kuganizira mfundo imeneyi.
Kuchiritsa mbewu
Kuchepetsa shuga ndikufulumizitsa kagayidwe mu mankhwala wowerengeka, ma infusions ndi decoctions a mankhwala azitsamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Kuphatikiza pa nyumbayi, ndalama zotere zimakwaniritsa thupi la wodwala ndi mavitamini ndi mchere, motero zimapangitsa chitetezo chokwanira. Nayi ena a iwo:
- decoction wa masamba a mabulosi.Mu 200 ml ya madzi otentha muyenera kuwonjezera 15 g wa masamba owuma, simmer kwa mphindi 10 ndikuumiriza pansi pachikuto chotseka kwa theka la ola. Ndi bwino kutenga msuzi wopsinjika, 100 ml katatu patsiku,
- kulowetsedwa kwa nettle. Zitsamba zingapo zatsopano ziyenera kuthiridwa ndi madzi otentha ndikusiyidwa mu thermos usiku. M'mawa, njira yothetsera vutoli imasefa ndikuthira mu chidebe chagalasi. M`pofunika kumwa mankhwala 50 ml katatu patsiku theka la ola musanadye,
- msuzi wa udzu wamahatchi. Mu 0,2 l a madzi otentha, onjezani 2 tbsp. l Zomera zouma zokhala mphindi 5. Ikani mankhwalawa kwa maola atatu, pambuyo pake uyenera kusefedwa ndikumwedwa 15 ml katatu patsiku musanadye.
Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo choyimitsidwa chimodzi cha matenda a shuga a 2 popanda mankhwala, zowonjezera zitsamba zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Zinthu zosankhidwa bwino zikaphatikizidwa zimathandizira zochita za mnzake ndikukhala zofunikira kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukonza zosakaniza zomwe zimakhala ndi izi:
- masamba a nanonberry,
- Udzu wa wort wa St.
- mizu ya burdock
- galega officinalis,
- chipatso cha juniper
- licorice muzu
- masamba a mabulosi.
Zigawo zonse zimatengedwa chimodzimodzi, zophwanyika ndi 2 tbsp. l osakaniza wokonzeka amathiridwa mu 0,5 l madzi otentha. Ndikofunika kunena kuti mankhwalawa usiku mu thermos (kutulutsa kofunikira m'zinthu zambiri). Ndi bwino kumwa kulowetsedwa mu mawonekedwe a 60 ml katatu patsiku mphindi 30 asanadye.
Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira ndikuti samakakamiza thupi la wodwalayo kugwira ntchito mpaka pamapeto. Kuchita kwa mankhwala azitsamba ndi kofatsa, kwachilengedwenso yogwira zinthu zimabwezeretsa zofunikira pokhapokha pazachilengedwe.
Blueberries nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza odwala. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amapindula ndi zipatso zonsezi komanso masamba owuma
Masamba ndi zipatso
Kuphatikiza pa kudya, masamba ndi zipatso zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa mankhwala azitsamba pokonzekera mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kulowetsedwa. Zinthu zomwe zili ndi shuga wochepa komanso zopangidwa ndi mankhwala abwino ndizothandiza paichi. Mwachitsanzo, rosehip, yomwe imadziwika chifukwa cha maubwino ake kwa anthu onse omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, imatha kuthandizira kuwonjezera kukana kwa thupi kumatenda. Kuphatikiza apo, chakumwachi chimatsuka thupi la poizoni ndi poizoni ndikutsitsa cholesterol yamagazi.
Kukonzekera kulowetsedwa kwa rosehip muyenera 2 tbsp. l Zipatso zouma zimatsanulira 500 ml ya madzi otentha ndikuphika kwa mphindi 15. Pambuyo pa izi, yankho liyenera kuphatikizidwa kwa maola 10-12 pansi pa chivindikiro chotsekedwa. Tengani izi mugalasi pafupifupi mphindi 30 musanadye. Chakumwa chake chimakhala ndi vitamini C wambiri, yemwe ali ndi phindu pa boma la mitsempha yamagazi.
Madzi a Cranberry ndi othandiza kwa odwala matenda ashuga, omwe amachepetsa kutupa, amateteza magazi ndikutsuka kwamkodzo wamkodzo ndi impso kumchere. Ndi chithandizo chake, matenda a shuga amatha kuthandizidwa ndi odwala onse, kupatula okhawo omwe akudwala matendawa. Kotero kuti zakumwa zochiritsa sizikuvulaza wodwala, shuga sangawonjezedwe. Ndiosavomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito shuga m'malo mwake popanga, ndikofunika kusiya zofunikira zachilengedwe zokha.
Mu shuga, ndikofunika kupangira zakudya zanu ndi masamba abwino ndi zipatso:
Wothandiza odwala matenda ashuga komanso kudya mandimu ndi adyo. Izi zimatsuka mitsempha yamagazi ndi cholesterol yotsika. Amayambitsa njira zama metabolic ndikusintha chimbudzi, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimachepetsa chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.
Mtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga umachulukitsa katundu pamtima ndi m'mitsempha yamagazi, umawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima ndi kuchuluka kwa thupi. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandiza thupi kukhala lopanda mphamvu ndipo kumakulolani kuthana ndi mavutowa. Koma tikulankhula za katundu wambiri yemwe adzakonza kagayidwe, osataya ndi kufinya wodwalayo.
Ubwino wolimbitsa thupi moyenera ndiwonekeratu:
- Magazi amayenda bwino
- chiopsezo chokhala ndi vuto la mtima ndi thrombosis yamatumbo am'munsi amachepa,
- Kulemera kwa munthu kumapangidwa bwino
- minofu kumverera kwa insulin kumawonjezera
- kusintha kumakhala bwino.
Inde, musanayambe kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi (ngakhale osasamala kwambiri), muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Adzaona ngati mtundu uwu wa katundu ndi woyenera kwa wodwalayo, ndipo adzakuwuzani kangati zomwe mungachite kuti masewera amabweretsa zabwino zokha. Mukamaphunzitsidwa, pamakhala pang'onopang'ono kuchotsa kwa mafuta m'thupi ndi minofu yomanga. Mtima umayamba kugwira ntchito kwambiri, khungu limayenda bwino.
Mafuta ochulukirapo m'thupi, maselo ake owopsa amatenga insulin. Mukapeza minofu yambiri, zotsatira zosiyana zimawonedwa, kotero onse odwala matenda ashuga amafunika masewera. Zowona, nthawi zina chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zilipo kapena ma concomitant pathologies, wodwalayo amatha kuletsedwa pamtundu wa mtima ndi aerobics. Mukamasankha masewera, ndikofunikira kuganizira mawonekedwe a munthu, kuopsa kwa matenda ashuga, msinkhu wake, kulemera kwake, ndi zina zambiri. Maphunziro akuthupi amachepetsa shuga m'magazi, kotero muyenera kuwunika pafupipafupi ndi glucometer ndikusintha zakudya zanu musanaphunzire ndi kutengera maphunziro, malinga ndi malingaliro a dokotala.
Ngati thupi la wodwalayo silinaphunzitsidwe, simungathe kuyamba ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndikwabwino kuti muzikonda masewera olimbitsa thupi, otambasuka, ma Pilates kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe ali ndi mpira wolimbitsa thupi. Momwe thupi lamunthu limakhalira bwino, mutha kuyesa masewera ena ovomerezeka. Izi zingaphatikizepo kusambira, callanetics, kusinthasintha kwa thupi, yogwiritsa ntchito yoga, komanso kulimbitsa thupi kwambiri.
Nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, muyenera kuyang'anira thanzi lanu, ndipo ngati ndi kotheka, musiyire pomwepo
Zokongoletsa zambiri zachilengedwe sizimangokulitsa kukoma kwa chakudya, komanso zimakhala ndi phindu lofunika kwambiri. Zina mwazo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kuthana ndi matenda ashuga. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo ndikofunikira makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2, omwe samadalira jakisoni wa insulin. Odwala ambiri adazindikira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zonunkhira mwadongosolo kunawathandiza kukhalabe ndi shuga munthawi yayitali.
Zonunkhira zotsatirazi zimawerengedwa kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa matenda ashuga:
Cinnamon amachepetsa shuga m'magazi ndipo amathandizira kupewa atherosulinosis. Ng'ombe ndi ginger zimawonjezera chitetezo chokwanira komanso zimayendetsa magazi. Cardamom imakongoletsa chimbudzi, chimalepheretsa kuoneka kwamavuto amawonedwe ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito amanjenje.
Zonunkhiritsa zimatha kuwonjezeredwa ku zakudya ndi tiyi wamba kuti azipatsa kununkhira komanso zonunkhira, ndipo zimapangidwanso ndi madzi otentha ndikukupatsanso kwa mphindi 30, ndiye kumwa m'malo mwa zakumwa zina. Mukamasankha zokometsera zonunkhira, muyenera kuganizira kuti zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa zovuta, chifukwa chake muyenera kuyamba ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zochepa.
Mchere wamchere ungasinthidwe ndi marjoramu athanzi. Kununkhira uku kumakhala ndi zinthu zotsutsana ndi zotupa komanso zotonthoza, komanso kumalimbitsa chitetezo chathupi
Kusisita ndi physiotherapy
Kusisita kumakhudza komanso kumabwezeretsa thupi la munthu. Kwa odwala matenda a shuga mellitus, njirayi imakhala yothandiza kwambiri makamaka m'dera la miyendo, momwe zimakonda kuzungulira. Kusisita ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira popewa matenda ammimba ammimba komanso mavuto ena okhala m'munsi.
Pambuyo pa gawoli, momwe munthu akusinthira, akumva kuwonjezeka kwamphamvu, ngakhale kuti thupi lake limatopa kwambiri. Kusisita kumalimbikitsa kugwirizanitsa kwamanjenje, kumapangitsa kugona kugona komanso kuthamangitsa kagayidwe.Ndikofunikira kuti njirayi imagwiridwa ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi maphunziro aza udokotala, yemwe amamvetsetsa mawonekedwe a anatomy ndi physiology. Ngati wodwala matenda ashuga ali ndi mavuto amakomoka ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndiye kutengera luso la kutikita minofu, mutha kusintha kuti achepetse pang'ono (kuthandizira kuchepetsa ndi matenda oopsa kapena, mosinthasintha, kumveketsa thupi ndi kufoka komanso kufooka).
Mwa njira zochizira zolimbitsa thupi, zothandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndi awa:
- osambira ophatikizika ndi mchere,
- electrophoresis
- maginotherapy
- kutenga ma cocktails a oxygen.
Malo osambira amayeretsa thupi la poizoni ndikumaliza mankhwala a metabolism kudzera pores pakhungu. Amapuma minofu, amatulutsa magazi ndimatenda ake ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito amkati wamanjenje. Electrophoresis ndi maginito nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza komanso kupewa matenda ashuga othamanga. Munthawi izi, mitsempha yodzikongoletsa, kumva kwachilengedwe kumabwezeretseka ndipo njira za metabolic zakomweko zimasintha. Ma okosijeni a oksijeni otengera zipatso za apulosi zopanda shuga zomwe zimalepheretsa kukula kwa hypoxia (kufa ndi njala ya oxygen) ndikukwaniritsa thupi loperewera ndi mankhwala othandiza.
Njira zochizira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zimathandiza kwambiri odwala matenda ashuga. Zowona, chifukwa cha zovuta komanso kuuma kwa matendawa, samakonda kukhala njira yodziyimira payekha komanso yokhayo yothandizira. Koma chifukwa cha iwo, ndizotheka kusintha magwiridwe antchito ambiri mthupi komanso kuchepetsa kufunika kwa wodwala kwa Mlingo wambiri wa mankhwala.
Kodi matenda ashuga angachiritsidwe popanda mankhwala? Njira zazikulu zamankhwala
Masiku ano, anthu odwala matenda a shuga akuchulukirachulukira chaka chilichonse. Tsoka ilo, mankhwala ovomerezeka sanadziwebe njira ndi njira zochiritsira matendawa.
Munthu amakakamizidwa kudalira moyo wake wonse kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amasintha jakisoni a shuga ndi insulin, omwe amangolimbitsa thupi kwakanthawi, komanso, amawononga ziwalo zina.
Poyerekeza ndi mavutowa, njira zina zochiritsira zikufunika kwambiri - kwa odwala ambiri iyi ndi njira yokhayo yobwerera moyo wathanzi labwino.
Kuyeretsa thupi
Chochita chimagwirizana ndi kuyeretsa thupi, kuchotsa poizoni ndi poizoni aliyense. Ma antioxidants omwe ali ndi chomera ndiwothandiza pakuthandizira ma free radicals, mankhwala osakhazikika omwe amakonda kuyambitsa khansa.
Madokotala amalangiza kutenga turmeric ufa ndi mafuta ofunikira pazakumwa zingapo, mwachitsanzo, ndi mankhwala opangira mankhwala. Poizoni wanyumba ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, chakudya chopatsa thanzi chitha kuyimitsidwa pakukonzekera kwokha kuchokera ku zonunkhira izi. Nayi imodzi mwaphikidwe.
- turmeric - 0,5 tsp.,
- elecampane - 2 tbsp. l
Pwanya mizu ya elecampane m'njira iliyonse yomwe ikupezeka, sakanizani ndi chophatikizira chachikulu. Thirani madzi otentha chikho, tsimikizirani pansi pa chivindikiro kwa theka la ola. Gwiritsani ntchito kanayi supuni.
KODI FAT YAULEDWA LITI?
- Ndi zingati zomwe mukufuna mwachindunji?
- Kafukufuku wa Epidemiological a Stephen Blair adawonetsa motsimikiza kuti kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuyenera kuchitidwa pafupifupi mphindi 150 pa sabata. Ndikwabwino kuti katundu aliyense amatenga mphindi pafupifupi 36 ndikuti maulendo osunthika akukhudza pafupifupi minofu yonse ya thupi. Ndikofunikira kusuntha mwachangu, koma popanda kupuma movutikira - uku ndi mphamvu ya aerobic komwe kukhathamira mpweya wambiri m'thupi kumachitika. Pokha nthawi yomweyo mafuta amayaka, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero lamphamvu.
Ngati simunafikire mulingo uno kapena kupitilira, mafuta amoto amayaka mphamvu. Sabata imafunikira pafupifupi maphunziro atatu a mphindi 30 mpaka 40. Ngati mupanga mtundu wa zochitika zabwino kwambiri za aerobic, zitha kuwoneka ngati izi: kuyenda, kusambira (makamaka kwa anthu onenepa kwambiri), kuyenda kwa Nordic, wophunzitsa Ellipsoidal.
Ndi matenda ena
Turmeric imathandiza pa migraines, imachepetsa mutu. Zonunkhira zothandiza kwa othamanga komanso ana, chifukwa zimathandizira thupi kuyamwa mapuloteni kuchokera ku chakudya, zimapangitsa kuti minofu ikhale yolimba komanso yovuta. Kununkhira kumakhala ndi phindu pamapangidwe a chimbudzi, kukulolani kuti muzitha kuyamwa zakudya zolemera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chomera ichi, mutha kusintha chidwi chanu, kulimbitsa ubongo. Chochita chake sichimangobweretsa chimfine, komanso chovuta kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, mphumu, mtima wamitsempha, komanso magazi amkati, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kuvulala, kufalikira kwa matenda osachiritsika. Pofuna kusiya magazi obisika, mutha kutsatira malangizo otsatirawa:
Idyani masana masekondi asanu mpaka asanu ndi limodzi.
Moyo wopanda mankhwala
Ngati thupi silingathe kusintha glucose kukhala mphamvu, ndiye kuti matenda a shuga akupezeka. Chithandizo cha aonstantin Monastic a shuga popanda mankhwala ndiye mfundo yayikulu ya katswiri wazakudya. Chifukwa chake, akuti mankhwalawa amachepetsa shuga a pakamwa a mtundu wachiwiri wa shuga ayenera kutayidwa.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti othandizira a hypoglycemic amafunikira kuchuluka kwa glucose m'magazi kuchokera ku chakudya mu chakudya, ndipo ayenera
Pewani kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala.
Koma mankhwalawa amasokoneza kapamba (kuyambitsa insulini), chiwindi (kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga), ma capillaries ndi mitsempha yamagazi, chifukwa chakutha kwa insulini kupita ku mitsempha ya magazi.
Zotsatira zakukhazikika kwa mankhwala a hypoglycemic:
- kuchepa kapena kusowa kwathunthu katemera wa insulin,
- kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi,
- maselo amakhala osafunikira insulin.
Koma pakakhala zovuta zotere, wodwalayo amayamba kupereka mankhwala ochulukirapo, zimangokulitsa mkhalidwe wa odwala matenda ashuga.
Kupatula apo, ziwerengero zimati ndi hyperglycemia yayitali, kuchuluka kwa moyo kumachepetsedwa, matenda amitsempha yamagazi, impso, mtima, maso amakula komanso mwayi wokhala ndi khansa ukuwonjezeka.
Konstantin Monastyrsky okhudzana ndi matenda ashuga komanso kuchiritsidwa kwa matendawa
Matenda a shuga ayamba kuchuluka tsiku lililonse. Zomwe zimawonekera sizimangokhala zakubadwa kokha, komanso kuperewera kwa vuto la kuperewera kwa thupi. Inde, anthu ambiri amakono amadya zakudya zamafuta ambiri ndi zakudya zopanda pake, osalabadira chifukwa cha zolimbitsa thupi.
Chifukwa chake, mlangizi wazakudya, wolemba mabuku ndi zolemba zambiri pamutuwu, Konstantin Monastyrsky pa shuga amauza zambiri zothandiza. M'mbuyomu, iye mwini adadwala matendawa ndikulimbana ndi zovuta zazikulu.
Koma masiku ano ali ndi thanzi labwino ndipo akuti njira ziwiri zokha zomwe zingathandize kukhazikika kwa shuga m'magazi - masewera ndi zakudya zapadera.
Kuchotsa kwa chakudya chamagulu m'zakudya
Sonyezani shuga yanu kapena sankhani jenda kuti muyimikize.
Mubuku la "Diabetes mellitus: gawo limodzi lokha kuchiritsa", Konstantin Monastyrsky anatchulapo za kutsogoleredwa - kukana kwathunthu magwero a chakudya. Katswiri wazakudya amafotokoza za malingaliro ake.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya chakudya chamafuta - yachangu komanso zovuta. Kuphatikiza apo, zakale zimawonedwa ngati zovulaza thupi, ndipo zotsalazo zimawonedwa kuti ndizothandiza. Komabe, Konstantin akutsimikizira kuti mafuta onse atatha kulowa m'thupi azikhala glucose m'magazi, ndipo akamadyedwa, shuga wambiri adzakwera.
Kuyambira ubwana, aliyense amaphunzitsidwa kuti oatmeal ndiye phala labwino kwambiri pa chakudya cham'mawa. Komabe, malinga ndi a Monastyrsky, mulibe zinthu zingapo zofunikira mmenemo, koma mankhwalawo amadzaza ndi ma carbohydrate, omwe amayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe ka metabolic ndikuwonjezeka kwadzidzidzi m'magazi a magazi.
Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumapangitsa kuti thupi lizimidwa mosavuta. Chifukwa chake, mutatha kudya zotsekemera, zowuma komanso ngakhale phala, kulemera kumawonekera m'mimba.
Potsimikizira chiphunzitso chake, a Monastic amakopa chidwi cha owerenga ku mbiri yakale yokhudza chakudya cha makolo athu akale.
Chifukwa chake, anthu akale sanali kudya zakudya zopatsa mphamvu. Zakudya zawo zinkalamulidwa ndi zipatso, zipatso, masamba ndi zakudya zazinyama.
Kodi maphikidwe a matenda ashuga azikhala ndi chiyani?
Monical akuti zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga ziyenera kuphatikizapo mafuta, mapuloteni, ndi mavitamini ena othandizira. Wodwala ayenera kutsatira malamulo a zakudya zapadera zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopewa glycemia. Komanso, sikuyenera kukhala kalori wambiri, chifukwa mtundu wachiwiri wa shuga nthawi zambiri umakhala limodzi ndi kunenepa kwambiri.
Mlangizi wothandizira zaupangiri alinso ndi lingaliro lokhudza zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Akukhulupirira kuti maapulo, kaloti kapena beets, ogulitsidwa m'masitolo, kulibe chilichonse chofunikira chofufuza ndi mavitamini, chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana pakulima zipatso. Ndi chifukwa chake Konstantin amalimbikitsa kusinthitsa zipatso ndi zowonjezera komanso maofesi apadera a vitamini-mineral.
Mtsutso wina pakufuna kusintha zipatso ndi zowonjezera ndizofunikira kwambiri pazipatso. Izi sizimalola zinthu zopindulitsa zomwe zili mu chakudya kuzilowetsa m'thupi. CHIKWANGWANI chimakhalanso ndi diuretic zotsatira, ndikuchotsa mavitamini m'thupi limodzi ndi poizoni ndi poizoni.
Komabe, Amonkewa samalimbikitsa kuti asamadye chakudya chambiri. Masamba ndi zipatso zimatha kudyedwa m'miyeso yaying'ono komanso nthawi yokha. Pafupifupi, zakudya za mmera sizikhala zopitilira 30% pazakudya zonse.
Makina osapatsa mafuta obwera chifukwa chomata amachokera ku:
- zopangidwa mkaka (tchizi tchizi),
- nyama (mwanawankhosa, ng'ombe),
- nsomba (hake, pollock). Ndizothandiza chimodzimodzi kudya mafuta owonjezera a nsomba kwa matenda ashuga.
Kwa odwala matenda ashuga omwe sangayerekezere kudya kwawo popanda masamba ndi zipatso, a Monastyrsky akulangizani kupanga zakudya ngati izi: 40% ya nsomba kapena nyama ndi 30% ya mkaka ndi zakudya zamasamba. Komabe, tsiku lililonse muyenera kutenga zinthu za vitamini (Alphabet Diabetes, Vitamini D, Doppelherz Asset).
Ndizachilendo kuti m'buku la matenda a shuga a Konstantin Monastyrsky akuwonetsa kuti odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kupatsa mphamvu kwa chakudya samayenera kusiya mowa. Ngakhale madotolo onse amati ndi hyperglycemia, mowa ndi woopsa.
Komanso, ma endocrinologists amalimbikitsa kuti odwala matenda ashuga azitsatira malamulo a zakudya zopezeka ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba menyu. Komanso madokotala samatsutsa mfundo yoti chakudya chambiri chimapangitsa kuti shuga azikhala wamphamvu m'magazi.
Ambiri odwala matenda ashuga omwe ayesa zakudya zopatsa thanzi kuchokera ku a Monastyrsky amati njirayi imathandiziradi mkhalidwe wawo ndipo nthawi zina amakulolani kuti muiwale za kumwa mankhwala a hypoglycemic. Koma izi zimangogwira mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga okha, ndipo ndizoletsedwa kwathunthu kukana kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mtundu woyamba.
Mu kanema munkhaniyi, Konstantin Monastyrsky amalankhula za matenda ashuga.
Sonyezani shuga yanu kapena sankhani jenda kuti muyimikize.
Konstantin Monastyrsky: kuchiza matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala, zakudya zoyenera
Maziko othandizira odwala matenda amtundu wa 2 ndichakudya chapadera komanso zolimbitsa thupi. Odwala amakakamizidwa kutsatira zakudya moyo wawo wonse, kupatuka pang'ono kuchokera pazosangalatsa zomwe zimapangidwa ndikuwonjezeka ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi. Nthawi zambiri ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala owonjezera a glucose, kotero kukana kwathunthu kwa mankhwala ndikulota kwa odwala ambiri. Akatswiri ambiri amaliona ngati ntchito yawo kuti athandizire ndikuwonjezera mutu wa zakudya zomwe zilipo masiku ano. Konstantin Monastyrsky, yemwe adapezeka ndi matenda amtundu wa 2, adapeza gawo limodzi lokha lomwe lidayambitsa kuti amuchiritse popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala - uku ndikukana mafuta ochulukirapo.
Chithandizo zachilengedwe
Kuphatikiza pa masewera olimbitsa thupi opuma, mankhwala achikhalidwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mbewu zambiri zamankhwala zimachepetsa shuga yamagazi. Chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala:
- kapena decoction watsopano wa masamba owoneka bwino.
- kulowetsedwa kwa masamba a nettle.
- kulowetsa mahatchi.
- kulowetsedwa kwa mizu ya dandelion.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati wodwala apezeka ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, adzafunika kuphatikiza zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azithamanga komanso azithanso chitetezo monga anyezi watsopano, adyo, ndi msuzi wa adyo. Komanso, zowonjezera zachilengedwe ndi ma tinctures ochokera ku ginseng ndi omwe amayang'anira kuwongolera kagayidwe m'thupi. Zotsatira zake, munthu atha kupeza zotsatira zabwino pochiza matenda osokoneza bongo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito insulin.
Ngati mutatenga chinsinsi, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochokera ku mizu ya dandelion. Kuti muchite izi, supuni ziwiri za mizu yowuma ziyenera kudzazidwa ndi theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha ndikulimbikitsidwa mu thermos. Okonzeka kulowetsedwa ayenera kuledzera theka chikho kwa theka la ola musanadye. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti masamba a dandelion ndi analogue achilengedwe a insulin, chifukwa chake amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri mkhalidwe wodwala wodwala matenda a shuga.
Katemera wa shuga
Pofanizira ndi njira zonse zofotokozedwera zamankhwala, njira yotereyi imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochepetsa mkhalidwe wa wodwala monga acupuncture. Chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, ngati mungagwiritse ntchito ndi singano pazinthu zina zopweteka, ndiye kuti mutha kusintha mapangidwe a insulin, kusintha mawonekedwe a lipid mu plasma ya magazi, kuchepetsa kuyankha kwodandaula, komanso kubwezeretsanso magazi. Zotsatira zake, zovuta za shuga zimatha kupewedwa.
Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira nthawi zonse kuti chiphuphu chamakono chimatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito singano zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi mafunde amagetsi. Zotsatira zake, maselo owonongeka amasinthidwa ndikubwezeretsedwanso. Nthawi yonse ya kupatsirana mankhwalawa imakhala ndi njira zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi ziwiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngati wodwalayo ali ndi dokotala, amatha kulimbikitsa mitundu yochita zolimbitsa thupi, monga kuyenda mwachangu, kusambira, masewera akunja ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kupalasa njinga kapena kuyenda pansi. Zochita zoterezi zimapangitsa minofu ya thupi kuyamba kuzilimbitsa. Zotsatira zake, wodwalayo sayenera kumwa insulin nthawi zonse kapena kumwa mankhwala okwera mtengo.
Dokotala amatha kusankha njira yothandiza komanso yothandiza pochizira matenda a shuga pokhapokha wodwala akamamufufuza mokwanira kuchipatala. Mutha kusankha nokha panokha kapena kuyamba kusewera masewera. Kupanda kutero, wodwalayo ali pachiwopsezo chotenga kuchuluka kwa matendawa m'malo mochiritsira, komwe kungawononge thanzi lake. Kanemayo munkhaniyi akufotokozera momwe mungachiritsire matenda a shuga popanda mankhwala.
Matenda a shuga ndi kuphwanya kwakukulu kwa dongosolo la endocrine, lomwe limafunikira kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ndikuwonetsetsa odwala shuga.
Anthu ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi funso loti ngati matenda a shuga amatha kuthandizidwa popanda mankhwala. Kwambiri, inde, yankho limafunikira ndi omwe amadana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kudzipereka pakanthawi pano kumatha kusewera nthabwala zankhanza - izi siziri vuto wamba kumutu kuti muchotse mosavuta.
Koma kuti muchepetse kufunsa funso ili, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa mwatsatanetsatane: mitundu ya shuga ndi yodalira insulin.
Kodi ndizowona kuchiritsa matenda amtundu 1 wa shuga popanda mankhwala?
Choyamba muyenera kulowa mwakuya mokhudzana ndi matenda. Amadziwika ndi kuperewera kwambiri kwa insulin, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino kwa maselo a pancreatic B.
Chokhacho chomwe chitha kuchitidwa pamenepa ndi kudzaza kuchepa kwa insulini kudzera mu jakisoni m'moyo wonse wa munthu. Palibe njira zina zomwe zingathandize kuthana ndi kudziyimira pawokha. Tsoka ilo, matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba alibe osachiritsika ndipo amafuna chithandizo chamankhwala chomwe chikupitilira.
Ngakhale mankhwala achikhalidwe, kapena agogo achigololo omwe ali ndi zitsamba zobisika sangachite chilichonse. Koma ngati simugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a insulin, zotsatirapo zosasangalatsa zoterezi zikuyembekezera wodwala:
- ONMK,
- Kulephera kwina
- Zilonda zam'mimba za shuga
- Ketoacidosis
- Ndipo pamapeto - imfa.
Chithandizo cha matenda amtundu wa 2 popanda mankhwala
Mosiyana ndi shuga wodalira insulin, mtundu wachiwiri umadziwika ndi kuchepa kwa insulin m'magazi. Mtundu wodziyimira pawokha wa insulin ndiwofeweka, ngakhale umatha kupha munthu, ngati kapamba sangakhale woyenera munjira yoyenera.
Komabe, mtundu 2 wamatendawa ndi othandizira, ndipo mutha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi azitsamba. Ngakhale izi zimapweteketsanso wodwala. Muziyamba kuchita zinthu zofunika kwambiri.
Endocrinologist amathandizanso matenda amtundu wa 2 wopanda mankhwala pomwe wodwala amabwera kwa iye ndi madandaulo omwe ali chizindikiro cha matendawa. Monga lamulo, insulin-yodziyimira payokha imakula kale, ndipo makamaka chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, kuti muchepetse kukula kwa matendawa, muyenera kuchepetsa thupi. Nthawi zambiri zimathandizadi ngati wodwala ayesa ndikutsatira malangizo onse okhudzana ndi zakudya. Ndipo pokhapokha njira imeneyi itakhala kuti ilibe ntchito, dokotalayo amawona kusankha kwa mankhwalawa omwe angathandize kuti shuga amwe bwino.
Momwe mungapangire popanda mankhwala amtundu wa shuga?
Phukusi la zinthu litithandiza kuchotsa matendawa. Woyamba, ndiye wofunikira kwambiri, adafotokozedwa pamwambapa - izi. Kuti chithandizo cha matenda a shuga zitheke popanda mankhwala, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsa magwiridwe oyenera a kapamba.
Zofunika pa izi:
- Zakudya zabwino - nthawi zambiri, koma m'malo ochepa,
- Kukana kwathunthu kwa chakudya chamafuta - mankhwala ophika buledi, maswiti, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi ndi zina zotero,
- Kuwerengera magawo azakudya ngati chakudya chopanda chakudya chopatsa mphamvu sichitha kumasulira.
Zochita zolimbitsa thupi
Onetsetsani kuti mukukhala moyo wokangalika. Munthu akayamba kusuntha, shuga wina amathiridwa m'mwazi wake. Ndipo ngati mumathamanga pafupipafupi, kukwera njinga, kusambira, kapena kuyenda kosavuta - palibe mankhwala omwe amachepetsa shuga m'magazi. Wodwala amamva bwino.
Akasupe amchere
Sanatorium ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yoyeretsera thupi komanso kubwezeretsa magwiridwe antchito ake onse ndi machitidwe ake. Kodi nchifukwa ninji amanenedwa kuti zokazinga, zamchere, zonunkhira sizabwino? Chifukwa onse amabisa thupi. Anthu amva za slag. Chifukwa chake, ndizofunikira makamaka chifukwa cha iwo kuti zovuta za chiwindi zimayamba, pomwe shuga "amasungidwa" pambuyo pake.
Ndipo m'matumbo am'mimba, poizoni amakonda kukhala "amoyo". Chithandizo cha Sanatorium-resort chidzapatsa thupi zinthu zonse zofunikira, chotsani zinthu zoyipa kuchokera pamenepo ndikupatsanso magwiridwe antchito onse.
Zinthu zachilengedwe
Tisaiwale kuti chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala ndichotheka ndi chithandizo chamakhwala. Kuchiritsa zitsamba ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe sizitha kuthana ndi shuga wamagazi palibe chovuta kuposa mankhwala a pharmacological. Amatha kulimbikitsa maselo a B kuti apange insulin (monga ginseng), ndikuchotsanso cholesterol, potero amatsuka chiwindi ndikuwongolera chakudya cham'mimba (monga mbewu ya fulakesi).
Chithandizo cha matenda amtundu wa 2 wopanda mankhwala poyambira koyamba ndizotheka, komabe ndikofunikira kuchita izi limodzi ndi dokotala ndikuyang'ana shuga wanu wamagazi kuti mupewe zovuta komanso zovuta zoyipa.
Chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndicho maziko a zochizira zamtundu uliwonse wa shuga, komabe, mankhwala omwe ali ndi insulin ndiwowonjezera ndipo phindu la mankhwalawa limatsika pakapita nthawi. Odwala ena amakhala ndi moyo womwe umafuna kusiya mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Ndi njira ziti zomwe zingachitike kunyumba? Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, mankhwalawa wowerengeka azitsamba ayenera kukhala okwanira. Osangoganizira maphikidwe ogwira ntchito kwambiri, komanso njira zomwe muyenera kupewa.
Contraindication
Ngakhale kuti turmeric ndi mankhwala otetezeka, pali zoletsa zina pakugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Zonunkhira zimatha kuvulaza ana osakwana zaka ziwiri. Amayi oyembekezera, kuphatikizapo omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, amayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chomera mosamala, popeza zimakhala ndi mphamvu pamakoma a chiberekero. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amatsutsana mu matenda a gallstone, hepatitis, cholecystitis, matenda a impso.
Anthu ambiri, ngakhale ali ndi zaka zambiri kapena amuna kapena akazi ndi amuna, amalota za munthu wokwanira komanso wodekha. Kulakalaka koteroko kumawalimbikitsa kufunafuna mankhwala omwe amakupatsani mphamvu zolemeretsa komanso kuthana ndi mapaundi owonjezera kwamuyaya. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi Glucophage. Kutchuka kwa chinthucho kukukula tsiku lililonse, chifukwa anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kumathandiza kutaya mapaundi owonjezera munthawi yochepa popanda kuyesetsa. Ngakhale kuti anthu ena amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuti achepetse kulemera kwa thupi, gawo lalikulu la Glucophage ndi zovuta kuchiritsa kwa matenda a shuga a insulin.
Kutulutsa mawonekedwe, kapangidwe kake ndi ma CD
Mankhwalawa amapezeka piritsi. Chigawo chilichonse chimakhala ndi biconvex, mawonekedwe ooli, okhala ndi zojambula za "1000" mbali zonse ziwiri. Imakutidwa ndi chipolopolo cha mtundu woyera. The yogwira ndi metformin hydrochloride mu Mlingo wa 500, 850 mg ndi 1 g. Magnesium stearate ndi povidone ndizowonjezera zina. Zogwirizanitsidwa - macrogol 8000 ndi 400, opadra oyera.
Matenda a shuga popanda mankhwala - kodi chithandizo chingatheke?
Pali malingaliro akuti matenda a shuga si matenda, koma zimachitika chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kulikonse mthupi komwe kumapangitsa kuti kapamba asatulutse insulin ya mahomoni ochuluka.
Madokotala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti matenda ashuga amatha kukhala ndi moyo wautali komanso mokwanira ngati muphunzira kuyendetsa matendawa. Koma vuto ndi loti chifukwa chenicheni cha matenda ashuga sichinafotokozedwe.
Kuphwanya kubusidwa nthawi zambiri kumayenderana ndi kubadwa kwa cholowa, kunenepa kwambiri, ma pathologies a kapamba ndipo, pomaliza, zaka - koma zinthuzi sizimafotokoza chomwe chimayambitsa kusowa kwa insulin mthupi.
Chithandizo cha anthu odwala matenda ashuga chimaphatikizanso kuperekera mankhwala a insulin komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya shuga. Koma kodi ndizofunikiradi kudziwopseza nokha ndi chemistry ndikudalira mankhwala moyo wonse? Kodi palibe njira yokhayo yosungira shuga wachilengedwe popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala?
Ndikofunikira kudziwa: asayansi akuti pafupifupi odwala onse omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wachiwiri wa shuga, omwe ndi mtundu uwu wa matendawa, amapezeka mu 80% ya odwala, atha kusintha mkhalidwe wawo kudzera muzakudya zoyenera, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, komanso njira zina zochiritsira shuga.
Zachidziwikire, iyi ndi ntchito yatsiku ndi tsiku ndipo mwina, si odwala onse omwe ali ndi mphamvu komanso chidwi chantchito imeneyi. Koma omwe ali okonzeka kugwira ntchito zaumoyo wawo mwachangu amapeza zotulukapo - amayamba kukhala moyo wonse wopanda mankhwala, zoletsa kwambiri pazakudya ndikuyiwaliratu za matenda awo.
Kupumira pansi
Njira zabwino zochizira matenda ashuga zimafotokozedwa m'buku la Yuri Vilunas "Matenda a shuga." Mu buku ili, wolemba amalongosola mwatsatanetsatane za momwe adasamalirira masanjidwe achilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe, mothandizidwa ndi iye yemwe adachiritsidwa matenda ashuga m'mwezi umodzi, ndikuthandizira anthu ena kuti athetse matendawo.
Chinsinsi cha njirayi ndi chomwe chimadziwika kuti "kupumira mphamvu" - masewera apadera olimbitsa thupi omwe amatha kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa: kupuma molakwika kumayambitsa kuperewera kwa okosijeni m'magazi ndi hypoxia ya zimakhala, kuphatikizapo kapamba, chifukwa sangathe kutulutsa insulin yokwanira.
Zochita kupuma ndizosavuta, zitha kuchitidwa pamalo aliwonse komanso malo aliwonse. Inhale ndi kutulutsa pakamwa pokha. Mpweya uyenera kukhala wautali, wofanana komanso wofanana nthawi zonse. Kuti mukwaniritse izi, mutha kuyamba kutulutsa mawu ndi "foo-oo-oo-oo" ndi kuwerengera m'mutu mwanu. Pakapita kanthawi, thupi lizolowera kupuma monga choncho ndipo sipadzafunikiranso.
Mosiyana ndi mpweya wotupa, mpweya ndi wochepa - muyenera kutsegula pakamwa panu ndi kumeza mpweya. Kenako kupumira kwapang'onopang'ono kumatsata. Choyamba muyenera kudziwa kupumira kwapang'onopang'ono masekondi 0,5, kenako mutha kupitiliza kupumira pang'ono (1 sekondi).
Gawo lonse la kupuma limatenga mphindi zingapo. Tsiku lililonse, magawo otere ayenera kuchitika osachepera 6. Ngati njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, zotsatira zake ziziwoneka m'miyezi iwiri - kuchuluka kwa glucose kubwereranso mwakale, kufooka ndi kukhumudwa zimatha.
Zambiri zakufutsira vidiyo:
Njira za Konstantin Monastyrsky
K. Monastyrsky adadziyimiranso payekhapayekha kuthana ndi matenda amtundu wa II ndipo adakumana ndi mavuto ambiri azaumoyo, omwe amafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'buku lake "Functional Nutrition". Njira yake ndikugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zamafuta ochepa ndikuchepetsa magawo.
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kudya zakudya zazing'ono komanso panthawi yanjala chabe. Zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga zimakhala ndi malire. Sayenera kudya zakudya zokhala ndi wowuma ndi shuga, popeza izi zimapangidwa mwachangu ndi shuga.
Zinthu Zovomerezeka ndi zakudya zamafuta ochepa:
- nsomba zam'nyanja ndi zakudya zam'nyanja,
- zopangidwa mkaka: yogati popanda zowonjezera, kefir, mkaka, batala,
- masamba: mitundu yonse ya kabichi, tsabola, nkhaka, udzu winawake, biringanya, dzungu, katsitsumzukwa,
- zipatso zochepa: maapulo, mphesa, mandimu,
- bowa uliwonse ndi amadyera - popanda zoletsa,
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kudya mbatata, mpunga, nyama, pasitala, misuzi wokoma, zipatso kapena zipatso zouma.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa: Kuti mudziwe momwe thupi lanu limayankhira zakudya zinazake, muyenera kuyezetsa shuga pambuyo chakudya.
Opanga INN
Dzina losavomerezeka la padziko lonse lapansi (INN) la mankhwalawa ndi metformin. Wopanga wamkuluyo ndi kampani yaku France ya zamankhwala Merck Sante. Palinso mndandanda wazomwe zimafananizidwa ndi mankhwala mosakanikirana, mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito omwe ndi metformin: Bagomet (Argentina), Avandamet (Spain), Bagomet plus (Argentina), Amaril M (Republic of Korea). Makampani opanga mankhwala ku Russia amapanganso zinthu zomwezi. Awa ndi Metglib, Glimecomb, Metformin Richter, Glformin Pronge ndi Glformin.
Mtengo wa ma CD a mankhwala oyamba ku Russia zimatengera muyeso wa zomwe zimagwira komanso kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi. Phukusi limodzi la 1000 mg (30 ma PC.) Pa avareji amagulitsidwa ma ruble 350., ma 60 ma PC. - 680 rub. Magawo 30 a 850 mg amawerengeka ndi ma ruble 320. Phukusi limodzi la 500 mg pa 30 ma PC. mtengo pafupifupi ma ruble 270., ma ruble 60 - 420. Mtengo wa mankhwala umatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera, komanso ndondomeko yamitengo ya gulu la mankhwala.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Glucophage amatanthauza mankhwala a hypoglycemic a gulu la Biguanide. Zimathandizira kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono mu ndende ya glucose. Mosiyana ndi sulfonylureas, Glucofage simalimbikitsa kupanga kwa insulin, kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri shuga. The pharmacological tingati amatengera kukokomeza kwa kulolerana kwa ma cell receptors ku insulin, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi kuthamanga kwa shuga.
Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amakhudza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa hepatic kwa glycogen, ndikuchepetsa kuchepa kwa shuga. Kuchita kwa metformin kumakhazikikanso ndi choletsa cha mayamwidwe a shuga m'matumbo a lumen. Kukhala ndi phindu pa kagayidwe kazakudya, gawo lalikulu limakhala ndi phindu pa metabolidi ya lipid, kuletsa synthesis ya cholesterol.
Pharmacokinetics
The yogwira thunthu limalowa kwathunthu ku lumen kwa m'mimba thirakiti. Mukamadya ndi chakudya, njirayi imachepetsa. The bioavailability wa mankhwala pafupifupi 60%. Kuzindikira kwakukulu kumawonedwa pambuyo maola 2,5
Chomwe chimapangika pakanthawi kochepa chimagawidwa mthupi lonse ndipo sichikugwirizana ndi mapuloteni am'madzi a plasma. Glucophage metabolism imadziwika makamaka mu minyewa ya impso. Hafu ya moyo ndi maola 6.5. Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso, nthawi yayitali ya gawo lino imawonjezeka ndi 1.5-2 nthawi. Poterepa, chidwi cha kuphatikizika kwa zinthu zogwira ntchito mthupi nchotheka.
Chinsinsi chake ndi fomu yodalira insulin, yomwe imayendera ndi kunenepa kwambiri ndi kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kudya moyenera. Monga mndandanda wopapatiza wowonetsa glucophage, izi ndizodziwika:
- Monotherapy a shuga kwa odwala azaka zopitilira 10. Nthawi zina, angagwiritsidwe ntchito limodzi ndi insulin.
- Chithandizo cha mitundu iwiri yamatenda a odwala akulu limodzi ndi insulin kapena othandizira ena a hypoglycemic. Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati monotherapy.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito (mlingo)
Zochizira matenda ashuga odwala akulu ngati gawo la mono - kapena mankhwala osakanikirana, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi malingaliro otsatirawa:
- Mlingo woyambirira (850, 500 mg) ndi katatu patsiku, nthawi yakudya kapena itatha.
- Kusintha kumachitika sabata iliyonse 2 kutengera zotsatira zamagazi. Kuwonjezeka mwadongosolo kwa mankhwalawa kumachepetsa chiopsezo chamtundu wamatumbo,
- Mulingo wokwanira wokonza ndi 1,500-22,000 mg patsiku. Kuti muchepetse zovuta zosagwiritsidwa ntchito pazakudya zam'mimba, chiwerengerochi chimagawidwa mu Mlingo wa 2-3. Mlingo wololedwa tsiku lililonse wosaposa 3000 mg,
- odwala omwe akukakamizidwa kutenga 3000 mg patsiku ayenera kusamutsidwa kupita ku metformin pa mlingo wa 1000 mg,
- kuti mupeze mawonekedwe achire kwambiri pazamankhwala amtundu wodalira insulin, kuphatikiza kwa mahomoni awa ndi Glucofage kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mlingo woyambirira ndi 850 kapena 500 mg katatu patsiku. Pankhaniyi, kuchuluka kwa insulin kumasankhidwa payekha.
Mu ana azaka 10 ndi kupitilira, umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la kuphatikiza kapena monotherapy. Kwa odwala ocheperako, mlingo woyambirira ndi 850 kapena 500 mg kamodzi tsiku lililonse. Chuma tsiku lililonse chothandizira ana ndi 2000 mg. Imagawidwa m'njira zingapo.
Anthu omwe ali ndi prediabetes amawonetsedwa Mlingo wa tsiku lililonse wa 1000 mpaka 1700 mg, womwe umalimbikitsidwa kuti ugawidwe pawiri komanso pakudya. Kwa odwala omwe amadziwika kuti amalephera kupezeka bwino aimpso, Glucophage imayikidwa pokhapokha ngati palibe chiopsezo cha lactic acidosis. Mlingo watsiku ndi tsiku mu nkhani iyi ndi 1 g (1000 mg). Pa chithandizo, ndikofunikira kuwunika ntchito ya aimpso pafupipafupi. Ndi kuchepa kwa chilolezo cha creatinine mpaka 45 ml / mphindi ndi pansi, kuyang'anira Glucofage ndi koletsedwa.
Kwa okalamba, mlingo umasankhidwa payekha kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a impso.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Malangizo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito Glucofage ali ndi mndandanda wathunthu wazovuta zomwe zimachitika nthawi yaulamuliro. Nthawi zambiri amakumana:
- Kuchokera ku ziwalo za hepatobiliary system. Nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amayamba chifukwa cha mankhwalawa, ndipo magwiridwe antchito a chiwindi amakhala ndi vuto.Atasiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, izi zimatha.
- Kuchokera mmimba. Mu nthawi yoyambirira, pakhoza kukhala pang'ono wamantha, kusowa tulo (kutsekula m'mimba), kupweteka kwam'mimba, kusanza, nseru. Popewa izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugawa Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku mu Mlingo wambiri ndi kudya mutatha kudya.
- Kuchokera kumbali yamanjenje yapakati. Pali kuchepa kwa kamvedwe kakang'ono.
- Kuchokera ku epidermis ndi subcutaneous mafuta. Nthawi zina, zotupa za mtundu wa erythema, redness, komanso kuyabwa zimadziwika.
Bongo
Kutsika kwa shuga m'magazi a shuga sikunawonedwe ngakhale pakukwera kwachilengedwe masiku onse ndi mankhwala. Ngakhale izi, odwala omwe amapitilira pazovomerezeka zovomerezeka amawonjezera ngozi ya lactic acidosis. Ndi kukula kwa izi, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musiye kugwiritsa ntchito metformin nthawi yomweyo. Odwala otere amafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala chotsatira, motsimikiza mtima kwa lactate m'magazi. Chithandizo chothandiza kwambiri cha lactic acidosis ndi hemodialysis.
Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
- Zodzikongoletsera. Zitha kutsogolera kukula kwa aimpso ndi lactic acidosis.
- Glucocorticosteroids. Kuchepa kwa ketosis.
- Entonable beta-2-adrenergic agonists. Amatha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi am'magazi.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito Glucofage ndi mowa wa ethyl. Kusakaniza kotereku sikungangobweretsa poizoni wambiri, komanso kuthekera kwakukulu kwa kukula kwa lactic acidosis. Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi imodzimodzi ya metformin ndi iodine yochokera ku radiopaque ndizoletsedwa. Pankhaniyi, chiopsezo cha lactic acidosis chikuwonjezeka.
Kuyenderana ndi mowa
Pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya mankhwalawa, titha kunena kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeletsa za ethanol kungayambitse kukula kwa kuledzera kwambiri ndi lactic acidosis. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwopsezo cha hepatic, komanso omwe amakakamizidwa kutsatira zakudya zamafuta ochepa. Munthawi yamankhwala ndimakonzekera a metformin, ndikofunikira kupewa kumwa ngakhale pang'ono Mlingo wa mowa, komanso mankhwala a ethanol. Ngati atengedwa nthawi yomweyo, munthu amafunika chithandizo chamankhwala mwadzidzidzi.
Malangizo apadera
Musanayambe chithandizo cha matenda ashuga mu achinyamata ndi ana, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti dokotala akuwazindikira. Panthawi ya mayeso azachipatala, zidatsimikiziridwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito glucophage sikukhudza kuchuluka kwa kutha msanga komanso kukula kwa thupi lonse. Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuwunikira mosalekeza zochita za mtima munthawi ya mankhwala ndi metformin. Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kuvomerezedwa kwa creatinine kuyesedwe asanayambe mankhwala ndi mankhwala. Ngati munthu wachita opaleshoni yomwe akufuna kukonzekera, ndiye kuti kulandira kwa Glucophage kumayimitsidwa masiku awiri opaleshoni isanachitike.
Mimba komanso kuyamwa
Ngati mayi akufuna kukhala mayi, ndiye kuti ziyenera kuyimitsidwa. Mimba ikachitika panthawi ya mankhwala a metformin, lingaliro lofananalo limapangidwa. Kapenanso, insulin imayikidwa. Gawo lomwe limagwira ntchito ya Glucofage imatha kulowa mkaka wa m'mawere, motero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti amayi achichepere omwe akuchita zodyetsa zachilengedwe, akana kudya.
Gwiritsani ntchito paubwana
Kugwiritsa ntchito glucophage pochiza matenda a shuga ndikovomerezeka kuyambira wazaka 10 zokha. Mwa odwala, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito onse limodzi ndi mankhwala a insulin komanso palokha. Chofunikira pakuthandizira kwa ana ndikutsatira mosamalitsa. Ngati mwana ali ndi zosiyana zotsutsana, ndiye kuti insulin yokha ndiyoyikidwa. Mlingo woyamba wa mankhwalawa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira 10 ndi 850 kapena 500 mg.M'tsogolomu, imachulukitsidwa mpaka 2000 mg, imadyedwa kangapo patsiku.
Kulandila mu ukalamba
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mankhwalawa mtundu wa matenda ashuga a 2 odwala omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira 60 ndi osafunika kwambiri. Kuchepetsa kotereku kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi kulephera kwa impso mwa odwala. Ngati ndizosatheka kukana mankhwala, mlingo wake umalimbikitsidwa kuti uzisankhidwa payekha. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu okalamba amawunikidwa pafupipafupi kuti asankhe ma serum creatinine (osachepera katatu pachaka). Ndi kuchepa kwa chizindikiro ichi, chithandizo ndi Glucofage chimayimitsidwa nthawi yomweyo.
Migwirizano ndi magwiritsidwe akusungidwa
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzikhala pamalo amdima pa kutentha osaposa + 25º C, kupatula ana kuti asamapezeke. Alumali moyo mapiritsi mu Mlingo wa 1000 mg zosaposa zaka zitatu, 850 ndi 500 mg - zaka 5. Ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pakapita nthawi yotsimikizika. Izi zimatha kuyipa mthupi ndipo zimayambitsa zovuta zingapo, mpaka pamikhalidwe yadzidzidzi.
Yerekezerani ndi mankhwala ofanana
Makampani opanga mankhwala amapanga mitundu yambiri ya mawonekedwe a Glucophage, omwe samangokhala ndi zithandizo zofanana, komanso ali ndi zosiyana zingapo. Mndandanda wa wotchuka kwambiri umaphatikizapo:
- Siofor. Metformin mu mlingo wa 500 mg. Zolemba zowonjezera pazinthu zothandizira zimadziwika. Chovuta china ndi nthawi yochepa yochizira (pafupifupi theka la ola). Ngati tikufanizira Glucophage ndi Siofor, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti chisankhochi chizipangidwa mokomera oyambayo.
- Metformin. The yogwira ndi metformin hydrochloride mu Mlingo wa 1000, 800 ndi 500 mg. Poyerekeza ndi zomwe zidapangidwa kale, zimakhala ndi zochulukirapo pazinthu zothandizira, zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri. Ubwino wake ndi wotsika mtengo.
- Diabetes. Mosiyana ndi Glucofage, zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi polimbikitsa kupanga insulin. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake sikuti nthawi zonse kumakhala koyenera.
- Reduxin. Kuphatikizikako kumakhala ndi zosakaniza monga sibutramine hydrochloride monohydrate ndi metformin mu mlingo wa 850 mg. Ndikofunika kuti mutenge matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga limodzi ndi onenepa kwambiri. Odwala omwe ali ndi kulemera kwabwino amalimbikitsidwa kuti azikonda Glucofage.
- Maninil. Imakhala ndi mphamvu yokhudza ma β-cell a kapamba, ndikupangitsa kuti insulin ipite patsogolo. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kungalimbikitsidwe ngati simungathe kutenga glucophage.
- Glucovans. Mu kapangidwe kake, glibenclamide imaphatikizidwa ndi metformin. Pankhani ya chitetezo ndi kugwira ntchito bwino, mankhwalawa onse ali pamodzimodzi.
- Fomu. Kusiyana pakati pa mankhwalawo ndi koyambirira ndikupezeka kwa sodium mu kapangidwe ka croscarmellose, komwe kumawonjezera ngozi yodwala.
- Glformin. Mfundo yochizira idakhazikitsidwa ndikuthandizira kulolerana kwa minofu yamoyo pazotsatira za insulin. Ili ndi mtengo wokwera komanso pafupipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito. Itha kuchita ngati njira ina yothandizira glucophage.
- Glibomet. Muli glibenclamide ndi metformin mu mlingo wa 400 mg. Zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa kupanga kwa insulin mthupi, chifukwa chake igwiritseni ntchito mosamala. Ngati mulingo wothandizira simuwonetsedwa, kuyambika kwa hypoglycemia kungakhale kotheka.
- Galvus. Chofunikira kwambiri ndi vildagliptin (50 mg). Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati monotherapy komanso kuphatikiza ndi metformin.
- Glucobay. Poyerekeza ndi Glucofage, sikuti imasiyanitsidwa ndi mtengo wake wapamwamba (pafupifupi ma ruble 800 pa phukusi), komanso ndi mphamvu yake yothandizira.
- Gluconil. Ili ndi njira yofananira yogwirira ntchito, imakhudza mawonekedwe a lipid metabolism ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe a fibrinolytic a magazi. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati analogue ya metformin.
Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 popanda mankhwala tsopano chakhala dera lachipatala mwachangu chifukwa izi zikuwoneka kuti chiwerengero cha odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtunduwu chikuchulukirachulukira, pomwe mankhwala amakono alibe njira zothandiza zana limodzi pazithandizo zawo.
Zotsatira zake, wodwalayo amayenera kukhala "nthawi zonse" pa insulin kuti athe kuchepetsa vuto lakelo. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti chowonadi chitha kukhala chosokoneza pafupifupi ziwalo zilizonse ndi machitidwe a thupi.
Mankhwala azitsamba
Mankhwala achikhalidwe amakhalanso ndi mankhwala a shuga. Mizu yambiri ndi mbewu zimakhala ndi malo ochepetsa shuga wamagazi, motero amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pa matendawa:
- masamba a mabulosi - msuzi umakonzedwa kuchokera ku zinthu zatsopano zopangidwa ndikuwotcha theka chikho kangapo patsiku - momwemonso, masamba a shuga amatha kupangidwa ndi matenda a shuga.
- nettle - Masamba atsopano amapangidwa ndi madzi otentha mu thermos, amawumiriza usiku wonse, osasankhidwa m'mawa ndikuledzera kapu ya kotala katatu musanadye,
- akavalo - zimayambira zazing'ono, kuthira madzi otentha, wiritsani kwa mphindi 5, kenako tsimikizirani maola angapo, tengani theka lagalasi musanadye - ma hatchi ang'onoang'ono angagwiritsidwe ntchito masaladi,
- dandelion muzu - supuni ziwiri za mizu yowuma kutsanulira 0,5 malita a madzi otentha ndikuumirira mu thermos, imwani kapu theka kwa theka la ola musanadye - masamba a dandelions ali ndi inulin (a analogue achilengedwe a insulin), chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kukonzekera masaladi a shuga.
Ndi matenda ashuga ndikofunikira kuphatikiza mu zakudya zomwe zimakulitsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso kusintha magazi: adyo, anyezi watsopano, kuphatikiza ndi msuzi kuchokera pamenepo. Ginseng mwa mawonekedwe a tincture kapena mankhwala owonjezera amathandizira kuyendetsa kagayidwe m'thupi.
Masewera olimbitsa thupi
Mitengo yodulidwa ndiye maziko a moyo wa shuga. Amayambitsa njira zonse za metabolic, chifukwa chomwe shuga m'magazi amatsika, kuchuluka kwa zolandilira zomwe zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa glucose m'maselo kumawonjezeka.
Chifukwa cha katundu, minofu imayamba kutengeka ndi insulin, ndipo pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, pali kuchepa kwakukulu kwa shuga m'magazi. Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zofanana.
Ndi njira yokhazikika ya matenda a shuga a mtundu II ntchito zotsatirazi ndizothandiza:
- Kuyenda mothamanga (masitepe 70-90 pamphindi),
- kumayenda mozungulira, skating, cycling,
- zolimbitsa thupi.
Mukamasewera masewera amateur, ndikofunikira kuganizira zodabwitsa za thupi lanu ndikusankha katunduyo malinga ndi kuthekera kwakayekha. Kuti makalasi anu azikhala ogwira mtima komanso osavulaza thanzi lanu, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo amenewo:
- kulimbitsa thupi kukulira pang'onopang'ono,
- Zochita zamtundu wina ziyenera kusangalatsa,
- ndi matenda ashuga, mutha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pamimba yopanda kanthu,
- simungathe kuchita izi pomwe kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi 14 mmol / l kapena kuposa,
- Mukamaphunzira musanayambe maphunziro
- muyenera kukhala ndi mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito chakudya nthawi zonse pokhapokha kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa shuga.
Mukamasankha phunziro kwa aliyense, ndikofunikira kupereka zokonda osati mwachangu kwambiri, koma zamtundu wautali wa zochitika. Ndi kanthawi kochepa, ngakhale zolimbitsa thupi, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, shuga amachepetsa kuchokera ku chiwindi ndi minofu, komanso ndikulimbitsa thupi kwa nthawi yayitali, pakumwa magazi a glucose pafupifupi nthawi 20, amagwiritsa ntchito magazi.
Kuchiritsa Matenda A shuga Popanda Mankhwala - Kuwunika Mwachidule Njira Zina
Pali lingaliro kuti chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala ndizotheka ngati njira zina zochepetsera shuga za magazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pali ndemanga zambiri za rave kuchokera kwa iwo omwe achiritsa popanda insulin.
Ganizirani njira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito - njira zina zochiritsira komanso njira zina zomwe zimayambitsa kutsika kwa shuga m'magazi.
Chithandizo cha matenda amtundu wa 2 opanda madokotala ndi mankhwala
Pochita, sizonse sizophweka, ngakhale sizoyenera kukana kuthekera kwakuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino mu shuga pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina.
Izi ndichifukwa choti mankhwala achilengedwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi apadera komanso njira zina zothandizira thupi, zomwe zimalola kukhalabe ndi glucose yovomerezeka.
Laurel tsamba decoction
Kuti mumuphike, muyenera kutenga masamba atatu aang'ono ndikusamba kapu yamadzi otentha, kenako ndikuumiriza kwa theka la ola. Imwani ndi uchi pang'ono.
Palinso njira ina: ikani masamba 8 a Bay mumtsuko wopanda madzi, tsanulira malita awiri ndi madzi ndi kuwira.
Pambuyo pake, lolani kuti kuziziritsa, kenako ndikuyika kwa masabata awiri m'malo oyera, abwino. Tengani kapu imodzi patsiku ngati shuga achuluka kuposa 7 mol / l, ndipo pa 10 mol / l ndi pamwamba muyenera kumwa kapu ya msuzi.
Msuzi wa oat
Ndi matenda a shuga a Type 2, oat decoction amathandizanso kukonza, zomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa kuchokera kumbewu zosapanga bwino. Kapu yaiwisi yathiridwa ndi malita awiri amadzi ndikuyika moto wochepa kwa ola limodzi. Msuzi womwe unayambitsidwa umasefedwa, umakhazikika ndikuyika mufiriji.
Masana, amaloledwa kutenga magalasi angapo amtunduwu, chifukwa oats ndi othandiza kwambiri pakuchepetsa shuga.
Soda ndi hydrogen peroxide
Pulofesa I.P. Neumyvakin adapeza njira yolimbana ndi matenda ashuga pogwiritsa ntchito soda ndi njira ya hydrogen peroxide. Amati zimathandizira:
- kuyeretsa thupi la zomera za pathogenic,
- imathandizira kagayidwe kachakudya,
- Kubweretsa zachilengedwe zamchere ndi acid bwino,
- kupatsa magazi ndi mpweya.
Pulofesayo anachenjeza kuti:
- mlingo waukulu tsiku ndi tsiku wa peroxide si oposa 30 madontho,
- 3 peresenti yokha yamadzimadzi ndi yoyenera kuchiza,
- iyenera kumwa mphindi 30 musanadye kapena maola awiri mutatha
- Pokonzekera yankho, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda.
Kuphatikiza apo, I.P. Neumyvakin akuwonetsa zotsatirazi zamankhwala:
- Mlingo woyamba, dontho limodzi la peroxide limaphatikizidwa supuni ya madzi limawonetsedwa,
- tsiku lililonse lotsatira, mlingo umachulukitsidwa ndi dontho,
- chifukwa - zosaposa masiku 10. Pakadutsa masiku asanu, ziyenera kubwerezedwa,
- patsiku lomaliza la chithandizo, kuchuluka kwa ndalama kuyenera kufika madontho 10 pa 200 ml ya madzi,
- gawo lotsatira la chithandizo, pambuyo pakupuma, liyenera kuyamba ndi madontho 10. Popita nthawi, kuchuluka kwawo kuyenera kuchuluka, koma kotero kuti pamapeto pake kudalibe 30.
Pulofesayo akuti mwanjira imeneyi sikuti odwala matenda ashuga okha, komanso ma pathologies ena ambiri amatha kuchiritsidwa.
Ponena za koloko yophika, amalangizidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito motere:
- kutsanulira theka la supuni yaying'ono ya ufa ndi theka kapu yamadzi otentha, kenako ozizira,
- Imwani masiku atatu, kumawerengeka, katatu patsiku, kotala la ola musanadye,
- ndiye kuti muyenera kupuma pang'ono masiku atatu ndikubwereza maphunzirowo, koma tsopano yankho liyenera kukonzekera kuchokera ku 200 ml ya madzi ndi supuni 0,5 ya koloko.
Kugwirizana ndi njira yofananira yamankhwala, muyenera kufunsa dokotala, momwe njirayi ili ndi zotsutsana, kuphatikizapo:
Chithandizo cha zitsamba
Zomera zochiritsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pothandizira matenda ashuga. Nayi ena a maphikidwe otchuka:
- Blueberries ndi masamba kutsanulira theka la lita imodzi ya madzi otentha ndikuchita khungu pakanthawi kochepa kwa mphindi 10. Ndiye ozizira, kupsyinjika ndi kumwa theka lagalasi mphindi 15 musanadye.
- Udzu wambuzi kuwaza, kutenga kuchuluka kwa supuni imodzi ndi kutsanulira magalasi awiri amadzi otentha. Kuziziritsa kenako ndikumwa kapu kotala musanadye.
- Masamba akavalo, wowuma kapena watsopano, wosadulidwa bwino, kutsanulira theka la lita imodzi yamadzi ndikuyatsa moto. Mukawiritsa, sinthani moto woyaka ndi kusanza kwa maola ena atatu zitatha izi, kuziziritsa ndikusautsa. Imwani 50 ml nthawi iliyonse musanadye.
Pali njira zambiri zakukhalira ndi shuga komanso mankhwala azitsamba ndi infusions. Kuti musankhe yoyenera, ndibwino kukaonana ndi endocrinologist.
Njira ya Monastic
Zimatengera chiphunzitso cha wolemba njirayi, katswiri wazakudya zaku America K. Monastyrsky - kuti zakudya zilizonse zili ndi vuto la shuga, chifukwa zimasokoneza mayamwidwe a protein komanso zoletsa njira ya metabolic.
Amaonanso kuti michere ndi yopanda tanthauzo, chifukwa chake, amati chakudya chosemphana ndi kagayidwe kazakudya ziyenera kutengera chakudya chamagulu, malinga ndi mapuloteni a nyama ndi mafuta.
Komabe, amakhulupirira kuti mwanjira iyi ndizotheka kuthana ndi matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala.
Maganizo a katswiri wazamaphunziro wovomerezeka K. Monastyrsky, yemwe anali atamaliza maphunziro ake ku Lviv Medical Institute ndipo anasamukira ku United States, sanagwire ntchito tsiku limodzi ndi akatswiri ndipo adakhala katswiri wofufuza za zakudya pambuyo pakuphunzira chaka chimodzi ku maphunziro aku America, madokotala ambiri amaganiza, ngati sizopanda tanthauzo, ndiye kuti mwina ndiopanda vuto. .
Kodi odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala: madokotala akuti
Ponena za kukana chithandizo cha matenda ashuga, ndikutanthauza - kusagwirizana ndi insulin, chifukwa machitidwewo amasintha njira ya moyo.
Ndipo izi ngakhale kuti:
- Kwa mtundu woyamba wa matenda, insulin chithandizo ndi chinthu choyenera kuchiza,
- ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga, madokotala sangapereke mankhwala nthawi yomweyo, koma nthawi zambiri mkhalidwe umafuna kuyambitsa mahomoni ngakhale pa nthawi yoyambira, pomwe ntchito ya maselo a beta yachepetsedwa ndi theka, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kapamba sangathe kuthana ndi ntchito yake.
Posakhalitsa, kufunika kwa jakisoni wa insulin kumakhalapo, popeza munjira zina ndizosatheka kulipiritsa chinsinsi cha kutayika kwa chithokomiro. Kunyalanyaza izi ndi kupusa, chifukwa palibe njira yoyenera yopanda kuyambitsa mahomoni, pamene thupi la odwala matenda ashuga limakhala ndi vuto lakelo.
Ponena za njira zamankhwala zomwe zanenedwa pamwambapa, ambiri a iwo, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi adotolo, atha kukhala abwino kuwonjezera pa chithandizo chachikulu, koma sangathe kuchichotsa.
Kodi matenda ashuga angachiritsidwe popanda mankhwala?
Kuchiza matenda osokoneza bongo popanda kumwa mankhwala kumatha kukhala njira yabwino kwa matenda omwe amadalira insulin. Ndikosatheka kusinthiratu insulin ndi mankhwala wowerengeka, chifukwa izi zimabweretsa hyperglycemia ndikupanga zovuta kwambiri.
Koma pankhani ya matenda ashuga a mtundu 2, njira zina nthawi zina zimatha kuthandiza munthu kuti asamamwe mankhwala omwe amachepetsa shuga. Koma izi zimatheka pokhapokha ngati pali mitundu yochepa ya matendawa, yomwe siyotsatira ndi zovuta.
Asanagwiritse ntchito njira ina iliyonse yothandizira, wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuonana ndi endocrinologist.
Chithandizo cha matenda amtundu wa 2 popanda mankhwala: Kodi izi ndizotheka?
Matenda a shuga ndi kuphwanya kwakukulu kwa dongosolo la endocrine, lomwe limafunikira kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ndikuwonetsetsa odwala shuga.
Anthu ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi funso loti ngati matenda a shuga amatha kuthandizidwa popanda mankhwala. Kwambiri, inde, yankho limafunikira ndi omwe amadana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kudzipereka pakanthawi pano kumatha kusewera nthabwala zankhanza - izi siziri vuto wamba kumutu kuti muchotse mosavuta.
Koma kuti muchepetse kufunsa funso ili, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa mwatsatanetsatane: mitundu ya shuga ndi yodalira insulin.
Choyamba muyenera kulowa mwakuya mokhudzana ndi matenda. Amadziwika ndi kuperewera kwambiri kwa insulin, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino kwa maselo a pancreatic B.
Chokhacho chomwe chitha kuchitidwa pamenepa ndi kudzaza kuchepa kwa insulini kudzera mu jakisoni m'moyo wonse wa munthu. Palibe njira zina zomwe zingathandizire kuthana ndi matenda a shuga 1.Tsoka ilo, matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba alibe osachiritsika ndipo amafuna chithandizo chamankhwala chomwe chikupitilira.
Ngakhale mankhwala achikhalidwe, kapena agogo achigololo omwe ali ndi zitsamba zobisika sangachite chilichonse. Koma ngati simugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a insulin, zotsatirapo zosasangalatsa zoterezi zikuyembekezera wodwala:
- Matenda a shuga
- ONMK,
- Kulephera kwina
- Zilonda zam'mimba za shuga
- Ketoacidosis
- Ndipo pamapeto - imfa.
Mosiyana ndi shuga wodalira insulin, mtundu wachiwiri umadziwika ndi kuchepa kwa insulin m'magazi. Mtundu wodziyimira pawokha wa insulin ndiwofeweka, ngakhale umatha kubweretsa imfa, ngati kapamba sangasungidwe ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala oyenera.
Komabe, mtundu 2 wamatendawa ndi othandizira, ndipo mutha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi azitsamba. Ngakhale izi zimapweteketsanso wodwala. Muziyamba kuchita zinthu zofunika kwambiri.
Endocrinologist amathandizanso matenda amtundu wa 2 wopanda mankhwala pomwe wodwala amabwera kwa iye ndi madandaulo omwe ali chizindikiro cha matendawa. Monga lamulo, insulin-yodziyimira payokha imakula kale, ndipo makamaka chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, kuti muchepetse kukula kwa matendawa, muyenera kuchepetsa thupi. Nthawi zambiri izi zimathandizadi ngati wodwala ayesa ndikutsatira malangizo onse a dokotala pokhudzana ndi zakudya. Ndipo pokhapokha njira imeneyi itakhala kuti ilibe ntchito, dokotalayo amawona kusankha kwa mankhwalawa omwe angathandize kuti shuga amwe bwino.
Kuchiza matenda osokoneza bongo popanda mankhwala
Dokotala wodziwika komanso Purezidenti wa Russian Diabetes Association amalankhula za momwe angapewere kukula kwa matenda ashuga komanso momwe angachitire matendawa, ngati alipo kale. Mikhail BOGOMOLOV.
- Mikhail Vladimirovich, muli ndi zachipatala mwachilendo, simungokhala endocrinologist, koma psychoendocrinologist. Kodi ntchito yamankhwala ndi iti?
- Kuwongolera uku kwa mankhwala kunapangidwa ndi pulofesa-psychiatrist A.I. Belkin, adaphunzira kusintha kwamalingaliro kwa odwala omwe ali ndi chithokomiro chowonjezereka (akuwonekeratu kuti ali ndi matendawa) ndipo adazindikira kuti pafupifupi mahomoni onse amakhala ndi zotsatira ziwiri: zimakhudza kagayidwe kake ndi psyche.
Mwa zina, ndizodziwikiratu, monga, mwachitsanzo, mu mahomoni a chithokomiro kapena ma genital, mwa ena sazindikira kwenikweni, koma amakhalapobe ndipo amatenga mbali yayikulu kwambiri. Lero tikulankhula za matenda a shuga motero, za insulin - mahomoni omwe amakhudzana ndi matendawa. Zikuwoneka kuti akhoza kusokoneza psyche? Komanso, insulin yopangidwa ndi kapamba sikulowa mu ubongo.
Zimapezeka kuti kuchuluka kwa insulin yake kumapangidwa mu ubongo, ndipo kumakhudzanso kukumbukira. Pamene pakuyesera kuchuluka kwake kudakwera kwambiri, munthu amakumbukira masamba 600 osadziwika.
Kumbali ina, kuchuluka kwa mahomoni amathandizidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, nyimbo, mphamvu ya mawu, kuvina, nkhope komanso zina zolimbitsa thupi. Ndipo zonsezi, limodzi ndi mankhwala ndi mahomoni enieniwo, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi psychoendocrinologists pamankhwala komanso kuzindikira.
Kuchiritsa mitundu
- Ndipo mtundu ungakhudze bwanji thupi la munthu, machitidwe ake?
- Mtundu uli ndi mawonekedwe ofanana, ma wave amodzi amadziwika mosiyanasiyana ndi diso, ndipo chidziwitsochi, choperekedwa ku ubongo, chimakhudza kayendedwe kathupi ka minofu ndi kamvekedwe ka minofu m'njira zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake kukhudza kwa ma neurohormones, motero, kagayidwe - kagayidwe kazinthu.
Kuphatikiza apo, zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ena, monga kutsatsa. Ngati mupanga zovala zamtundu wachikasu kapena zopukutira mu lesitilanti ndikuyambitsa nyimbo ndikumamvetsera nyimbo zopitilira 60 pamphindi, munthuyu aziitanitsa ndikudya zambiri. Kuchokera pakuwona bizinesi, izi ndizopindulitsa.
Mphamvu ya utoto inkadziwika kale. Mwachitsanzo, ku India, odwala zilonda zam'mimba ankayikidwa muzipinda zamakachisi okhala ndi zobiriwira zakuda kapena magalasi amdima amdima.Pambuyo pake zidapezeka kuti izi zimachepetsa kubisalira kwa asidi m'mimba, womwe umakulitsidwa ndi chilonda, ndipo umachepetsedwa ndi mapiritsi amakono.
Pazosokonezeka komanso zopanda chidwi, odwala ku India wakale adayikidwa mzipinda zokhala ndi magalasi achikasu ndi lalanje. Masiku ano, magalasi okhala ndi magalasi amalalanje amagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi kukhumudwa. Uwu ndi mtundu wabwino kwambiri.
Opanga maopaleshoni adziwa kalekale kuti ngati mkazi ayamba kuvala zowoneka bwino atachitidwa opaleshoni, pogwiritsa ntchito matayilidwe a lalanje ndi achikasu, amachira. Ngati amakonda mitundu ya bulauni komanso yakuda bii mu zovala - chilichonse chikhoza kukhala mwanjira ina kuzungulira.
Thanzi lolemba pamanja
- Ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji pochiza matenda ashuga?
- Mwachitsanzo, timalimbikitsa odwala athu kuti ma zopukutira kapena matebulo awo akhale obiriwira kapena amtambo, mateleti ndi ochepa, ndipo monga nyimbo yoyendera sipayenera kukhala mwala, koma nyimbo zachikale, mwachitsanzo Vivaldi. Zonsezi zimathandiza kudya pang'ono, kupeza mafuta ochepa komanso zakudya zamagulu, zomwe ndizofunika kwambiri kwa anthu odwala matenda a shuga.
Ngakhale mu psychoendocrinology, chithandizo ndi kuzindikira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba pamanja. Zolemba pamanja ndizodziwika bwino kwambiri kotero zimakupatsani mwayi woweruza zaumoyo, mbiri ya mahomoni ndi zizindikiro zina zofunika. Tawonani, ana kusukulu amaphunzitsidwa kulemba momwemonso, malinga ndi malangizo. Komabe, zolembedwa pamanja za aliyense zimakhala payekha.
- Kodi ndingafotokoze bwanji izi?
- Pali lingaliro la James - Lange, kutengera komwe kutanthauza kulikonse kumakhala ndi mphamvu yake yapadera, kayendedwe kake, ndipo, mosiyana, gulu lirilonse limakhala ndi zake zake.
Ndiye kuti pali kulumikizana kwa mbali ziwiri pakati paubongo, momwe mukumvera komanso kusuntha kulikonse. Ndipo umunthu wa zolembedwa pamanja ndi mtundu wazolumikizidwe izi, koma ndizofunika kwambiri.
Kuchokera ku lingaliro la James - Lange zikutsatira kuti ngati munthu aphunzira kuwongolera minofu yake bwino, amatha kuwongolera zakukhosi.
M'malo ena izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachilengedwe, malingaliro a izi ali momwe amayi amafanirira mwana, momwe alenje amasinira kuvina kusanachitike kusaka, ndipo omenya nkhondo asanamenye: izi zonse zimayambitsa, mayendedwe ndipo ngakhale phokoso limawakonzera kuti azigwirizana.
Mutha kukumbukira maphunziro a autogenic, omwe amayamba ndi kupuma kwamisempha, ndipo pamapeto pake kumabweretsa mpumulo wa arterioles - zombo zazing'ono. Koma tikukhulupirira kuti ife, komanso ziwalo zamkati, sitingathe kuzilamulira.
Yemwe anayambitsa zolemba pamanja anali Vicente Lledo Parres wa ku Spain. Adalemba buku la izi ndipo chakumapeto kwa zaka zam'ma 80 adatidzera ku Sayansi Center for Psychoendocrinology, yomwe idatsogozedwa ndi Pulofesa A.I. Belkin ndi komwe ndidagwirako ntchito.
Pulofesa Lledo Parres wopezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi malingaliro ofanana, amakhulupirira kuti mawonekedwe athu amatengera neurohormones ndi neuropeptides.
Ndikuti kulumikizanaku ndikunjira ziwiri: ma neuropeptides akasintha, zolemba pamanja zimasinthanso, mosemphanitsa, kusintha kwodziwika pamanja kumayambitsa kusintha kwa ma neuropeptides, ndipo chifukwa chake, momwe munthu akumvera komanso kusintha kwa psyche. Awa anali maziko olembedwa ndi Vicente Lledo Parres.
Timagwiritsa ntchito zonsezi pantchito yathu, koma chinthu chachikulu ndi "Ernesto Roma School of Diabetes and Psychophysical Self-Regulation".
Uyu ndi dotolo wachipwitikizi yemwe anali woyamba kuphunzitsa mwachangu anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga malamulo a zakudya komanso zolimbitsa thupi.
Choyamba, timayesetsa kuphunzitsa wodwalayo kuti amvetsetse chifukwa chake amafuna kudya komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, chifukwa chake ayenera kuchita izi, ndikuti izi ziyenera kukhala zofunika kwa iye.
Ndi zakudya komanso kufunika kochepetsa thupi, odwala ambiri amavomereza. Koma kudya kamodzi sikokwanira. Ngati munthu ayesera kuchepetsa thupi kokha ndi chithandizo chake, izi ndizolakwika. Pankhaniyi, misa yamisempha imatayika, kenako kupatsanso kumachitika - kubwerera ku kulemera komwe kunalipo chakudya chisanachitike. Kuchepetsa thupi chifukwa cha kuchepa thupi, kuwotcha mafuta, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi kumafunikira.
Mafuta amayaka liti?
- Ndi angati amene mukufuna mwachindunji?
- Kafukufuku wa Epidemiological a Stephen Blair adawonetsa motsimikiza kuti kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuyenera kuchitidwa pafupifupi mphindi 150 pa sabata.
Ndikwabwino kuti katundu aliyense amatenga mphindi pafupifupi 36 ndikuti maulendo osunthika akukhudza pafupifupi minofu yonse ya thupi.
Ndikofunikira kusuntha mwachangu, koma popanda kupuma movutikira - uku ndi mphamvu ya aerobic komwe kukhathamira mpweya wambiri m'thupi kumachitika. Pokha nthawi yomweyo mafuta amayaka, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gwero lamphamvu.
Ngati simunafikire mulingo uno kapena kupitilira, mafuta amoto amayaka mphamvu. Sabata imafunikira pafupifupi maphunziro atatu a mphindi 30 mpaka 40. Ngati mupanga mtundu wa zochitika zabwino kwambiri za aerobic, zitha kuwoneka ngati izi: kuyenda, kusambira (makamaka kwa anthu onenepa kwambiri), kuyenda kwa Nordic, wophunzitsa Ellipsoidal.
Matenda a shuga amatha kuthandizidwa popanda mankhwala.
- Kodi ndikofunikira pa matenda a shuga kapena pofuna kupewa?
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri pazochitika zonsezi. Kodi matenda ashuga a 2 ndi otani? Uku ndikumaliza kwake pomwe shuga yamagazi imakwezedwa bwino. Izi zimatsogozedwa ndi zovuta zomwe zimayenera kuwongoleredwa kale, kotero kuti shuga yodziwika samayamba. Zowonadi zake, 94% ya anthu odwala matenda ashuga a 2 amayenderana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, ndipo kunali kofunikira kuti zilepheretsedwe ndikusintha kwa kagayidwe kake kake.
Kuphatikiza pa zochitika zolimbitsa thupi, kudya zakudya zofunikira ndizofunikira kwambiri. Pewani chakudya chamafuta ambiri. Maganizo a mafuta akusintha tsopano, akukonzedwanso. Koma zochulukirapo sizothandiza. Koma malingaliro okhudza chakudya chamafuta akukulira: mu 2015, WHO idavomereza kudya kwatsopano shuga, ndikuchepetsa zakale ndi 2.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti munthu wamkulu wolemera makilogalamu 65-70 sangadye shuga osaposa 50 g patsiku, komanso bwino - 25 g ndi supuni imodzi imodzi ndi shuga. Ndiye kuti, chizolowezi cha tsiku ndi tsiku chimakhala chachikulu cha zidutswa za 9-10, makamaka 4-5.
Ndipo izi si shuga wokhazo omwe mumawonjezera tiyi kapena chakudya, koma amodzi omwe amawonjezeredwa m'makampani azakudya (shuga zachilengedwe zomwe zimapezeka muzakudya monga zipatso kapena zipatso sizimawerengedwa).
Oleg Dneprov.
Chithunzi chojambulidwa ku M. Bogomolov
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Matenda a shuga amatha! Palibe mankhwala!
Matenda a shuga sikuti amangokhala sentensi. Kafukufuku wakale akuwonetsa kuti anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amatha kusintha matendawa kapena amangochotsa pokhapokha ngati atasintha zakudya zopangidwa ndi zakudya zopanda chilengedwe.
Tsoka ilo, palibe mwamafukufuku awa omwe adaphatikizira gulu loyerekeza. Chifukwa chake, Foundation for Research on matenda ashuga ndi Action motsutsana ndi matenda ashuga yapereka Komiti ya Madokotala a Conscious Medicine ndi mwayi wophunzirira.
Tidagwirizana ndi Georgetown University ndikufanizira zakudya ziwiri: zakudya za vegan zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta ambiri komanso ochepa mafuta, komanso zakudya zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi American Diabetes Association (ADA).
Tidayitanitsa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe amadalira insulin, komanso okwatirana nawo ndi anzawo, ndipo amayenera kutsatira imodzi mwazakudya ziwirizi miyezi itatu. Chakudya chinakonzedwa ndi owotchera, motero otenga nawo mbali ankangotentha chakudya kunyumba.
Zakudya za Vegan zimapangidwa kuchokera ku masamba, tirigu, nyemba, ndi zipatso; sizinaphatikizepo mafuta oyengetsa monga mafuta a mpendadzuwa, ufa wa tirigu woyamba, kapena pasitala ya ufa woyambirira. Mafuta anali ma calories 10 peresenti yokha, ndipo ma carbohydrate ovuta anali 80 peresenti ya zopatsa mphamvu. Amalandiranso magalamu 60-70 a fiber tsiku lililonse. Cholesterol sanapezekepo.
Owona pamagulu onsewa kawiri pa sabata amabwera ku yunivesite kudzachita misonkhano.
Phunziroli litakonzedwa, tinali ndi mafunso angapo.Kodi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ndi anzawo atengapo mbali phunziroli? Kodi angathe kusintha momwe amadya ndi kudya kwa miyezi itatu monga pulogalamuyi imawalembera? Kodi tidzapeza othandizira odalirika omwe angapangire zakudya zabwino za vegan ndi zakudya zotchulidwa ndi ADA?
Yoyamba kukayikira iyi idasamba mwachangu kwambiri. Anthu opitilira 100 adalabadira chilengezo chomwe tidasumira nyuzipepala tsiku loyamba. Anthu adachita nawo phunzirolo mwachidwi. Mmodzi mwa omwe anali nawo anati: "Kuyambira pachiyambi pomwe, ndinadabwitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa zakudya za vegan. Kulemera kwanga ndi shuga wamagazi zinayamba kutsika. ”
Ophunzira ena adadabwa kwambiri ndi momwe adazolowera zakudya zoyeserera. M'modzi wa iwo anati: "Ngati munthu wina wandiuza masabata 12 apitawa kuti nditha kudya masamba onse, sindikadakhulupirira."
Zinatenga nthawi yayitali munthu wina kuti azolowere: “Poyamba, kudya izi kunali kovuta. Koma pamapeto ndidataya mapaundi 17. Sindinenso kumwa mankhwala a shuga kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Chifukwa chake adandichitira zabwino. ”
Kwa ena, kupita kwina matenda ena kwapita bwino: "Mpweya wa mphumu tsopano sukundidanso nkhawa. Sindikumwanso mankhwalawa ambiri a mphumu chifukwa ndimapuma bwino. Ndimaona kuti ine, odwala matenda ashuga, tsopano ndili ndi chiyembekezo chabwino, ndakhutira ndi chakudya chotere. "
Magulu onse awiriwa amatsatira mosamalitsa zakudya. Koma zakudya za vegan zawonetsa phindu.
Kuthamanga shuga kwamwazi kunali 59 peresenti m'munsi mwa zakudya za vegan kuposa gulu la ADA.
Vegans amafunikira mankhwala ochepa kuti athe kuthana ndi magazi, ndipo zakudya za ADA zimafunikira mankhwala ambiri ngati kale. Vegans adamwa mankhwala ocheperako, koma matendawo adawongolera.
Mu gulu la ADA, kuwonda kwambiri kumakhala mapaundi 8 ndi vegans kutsika pafupifupi mapaundi 16. Mlingo wa cholesterol wa vegan nawonso unakhala wotsika kuposa uja wa zakudya za ADA.
Matenda a shuga amatha kuyambitsa impso, ndipo zotsatira zake, mapuloteniwo amatuluka mkodzo.
Kumayambiriro kwa phunziroli, maphunziro ena a mayeso anali ndi mapuloteni ambiri otulutsidwa mumkodzo, ndipo chizindikiro ichi sichinayende bwino pakutha kwa kafukufukuyu mwa odwala omwe amatsatira zakudya za ADA.
Kuphatikiza apo, ena a iwo adayamba kutsika kwambiri mapuloteni atatha milungu 12. Pakalipano, mwa odwala ochokera ku vegan zakudya, mapuloteni ochepa kwambiri adatulutsidwa mu mkodzo kuposa kale.
Tinalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi zotsatira za phunziroli loyamba, ndipo tikukonzekera kuchita kafukufuku wokulirapo chaka chamawa. Tili othokoza kwambiri kwa odzipereka omwe adapereka nthawi yawo kuti atithandizire kudziwa momwe chithandizo cha matenda ashuga chingatithandizire.
90 peresenti ya ophunzira omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 omwe amatsatira zakudya zamafuta ochepa, komanso kuyenda, kuyendetsa njinga, kapena kuchita masewera ena olimbitsa thupi, adatha kusiya mankhwala amkati pasanathe mwezi umodzi. 75 peresenti ya odwala omwe amamwa insulin adasiya kuzifuna.
Kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi Dr. Andrew Nicholson (Doctors Committee for Conscious Medicine) anayang'anira shuga m'magazi asanu ndi awiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2 ndipo amatsatira zakudya zamafuta ochepa a vegan kwa masabata 12.
Mosiyana ndi izi, adayerekeza masheya awo a shuga ndi magazi a odwala matenda ashuga anayi omwe adapatsidwa zakudya zamagulu ochepa a ADA.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga omwe amatsatira zakudya za vegan adachepetsa shuga m'magazi ndi 28 peresenti, pomwe omwe amatsatira zakudya zamafuta ochepa a ADA amatsika ndi 12 peresenti.
M'maphunziro a vegan, kulemera kwa thupi kumachepa ndi pafupifupi mapaundi 16, ndipo pagulu lazakudya, zopitilira mapaundi 8.
Komanso, maphunziro angapo ochokera pagululi la vegan adatha kukana kapena kumwa mankhwalawo panthawi yophunzirayo, ndipo pagulu lotsatira, palibe.
Andrew Nicholson, MD
Malo Otetezera Ufulu Wanyama "Vita" nkhondo.org.ru
Komiti Yopatsa Chithandizo Chamankhwala