Kodi ndikofunikira kuchepetsa cholesterol mukalamba

Owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito bwino Aterol kutsitsa cholesterol. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.

Odwala ali ndi chidwi ndi funso loti ma statins ndi othandiza kwambiri komanso otetezeka kwa okalamba. Awa ndi mankhwalawa omwe amachepetsa kupanga mafuta m'thupi a chiwindi, omwe amachepetsa kuchuluka kwake m'magazi. Pali kulepheretsa kwa enzyme yomwe ikuphatikiza ntchito yophatikiza cholesterol. Chifukwa cha mankhwalawa, kuchuluka kwa matenda amtima kumachepa ndipo chiyembekezo cha moyo wa munthu chikuwonjezeka. Koma musaiwale za contraindication ndi zoyipa zilizonse za mankhwala. Pofuna kupewa zinthu zosasangalatsa, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala kuti mupeze chithandizo choyenera chamankhwala.

Ndimalo ati omwe ndi otetezeka kwa anthu okalamba?

Statins imagawidwa m'magulu awiri: zachilengedwe komanso zopangidwa. Amagawika m'mibadwo inayi, pomwe yoyambayo ndi kukonzekera kwachilengedwe komwe kumachokera ku bowa, ndipo yotsatira imapangidwa modabwitsa.

Chochita chachikulu cha ma statins:

kuchuluka kwa nembanemba yamitsempha, ndiko kuti, kutupa kumachepa ndipo mwayi wa thrombosis umachepa,
kuyambitsa kwa kaphatikizidwe ndi nayitrogeni ndi okosijeni, chifukwa chotengera chomwe ziwiya zimakulira, makoma awo amasuka,
kukhalabe ndi chilembo chosasinthika cha atherosselotic ndi cholepheretsa kukula kwake.

Mndandanda wa njira zodzitchinjiriza kutsata ma statins:

Kupewa infarction ya myocardial - madokotala amalimbikitsa mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, rosuvastatin. Pambuyo pakutsatira kwa nthawi yayitali, zizindikiro zakuwunika kwa wodwala zidabweranso ku mawonekedwe okhazikika, zomwe zidapangitsa kuchepa kwa chiwopsezo cha matenda.
Kupewa kwamisempha yamisodzi - mankhwalawa adapangidwa kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Pakukonzanso pambuyo pa infaration, kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins kumathandizira njira yochira.
Kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi atherosulinosis.

Contraindication ogwiritsa ntchito:

tsankho pamagawo a mankhwala,
mimba
kuphwanya dongosolo la endocrine,
musculoskeletal matenda,
kukula kwa matenda a impso ndi chiwindi,
matenda ashuga.

Zotsatira zoyipa za ma statins

Mankhwala m'gululi amachepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi stroko komanso mtima. Kuti mupeze mankhwalawa, muyenera kufunsa katswiri kuti musankhe bwino mankhwalawa, chifukwa ma statin ali ndi zovuta zambiri. Mitu ikuluikulu ndi:

Ululu ndi kutupa m'minyewa ya minofu. Odwala ambiri amasokoneza izi ndi kukula kwa fuluwenza. Zotsatira zake, maselo am'mimba amawonongeka ndipo myoglobin imalowa m'magazi. Kenako pakubwera kulephera kwa impso.
Vuto lokumbukira. Anthu ali ndi kuchepa kapena kutayika pakutha kukumbukira, kusunga ndi kubalitsa zambiri. Odwala amatayika kwakanthawi kochepa. Amayiwala malo awo okhala ndi zambiri zawo.
Pali matenda a chiwindi. Kuchuluka kwa michere ya chiwindi m'magazi a anthu kukukulira. Madokotala amalimbikitsa kuyesa kuyesedwa kwa chiwindi pomwe akutenga ma statins kuti awone kuchuluka kwa magazi.

Mu ukalamba, ndikofunikira kusungitsa mkhalidwe wa thupi ndi mankhwala kuti muchepetse kukula kwa matenda ena.

Matendawa ndi ofunikira makamaka kwa achikulire: amachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko. Munthu akakhala kuti ali ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa thupi, amafunikira kuchita kupewa ndi kulandira mankhwalawa kuti apewe matenda oyambitsidwa.

Kuzindikira zabwino za gulu lino, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kulandila kwa ma statins sikuti kwa munthu aliyense, koma malinga ndi zomwe akuwonetsa.

Ndikofunikira kuganizira zovuta za mankhwalawa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mulingo wina.

Ma statin oyenera:

Pambuyo kugunda kwa mtima kapena sitiroko kuti muchepetse kubwerezanso matendawa. Mu nthawi yothandizira pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya pulasitiki pamtima ndi ziwiya zazikulu.
Pa kukhathamiritsa kwa khola njira ya ischemic matenda ndi matenda chiwonetsero cha myocardial infarction.
Chifukwa cha kupewa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi mwayi wambiri wokhala ndi matenda a mtima ndi magazi.

Ndi mankhwala ati oti musankhe?

Ndi mankhwala ati oti musankhe? Ndi ma statins ati omwe ndi othandiza komanso otetezeka kwa okalamba? Mafunso awa angayankhidwe mwa kujeza zolingalira potengera kafukufuku.

Mwakutero, Atorvastatin amakhala payekha - adawonetsa zotsatira zabwino pakupititsa patsogolo thanzi la odwala. Pambuyo pa kuyesedwa, okalamba adachepetsa chiopsezo cha kusokonezeka ndi 50%.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Atorvastatin kumapereka mpata wabwino wosankha Mlingo wambiri 40-80 mg pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamatenda ndi zovuta zawo. Poyambirira, mankhwala ochepa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Poganizira momwe thupi limagwirira ntchito, kusintha kwina kumachitika.

Chithandizo chotsatira chotetezeka ndi rosuvastatin. Ichi ndi chinthu cha m'badwo wachitatu. Ili ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso chuma. Mbali yabwino posankha chithandizo ndi njira yake yofatsa pa chiwindi ndi minofu minofu, yofunikira pakukalamba.

Mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa kuyambira pa Mlingo wochepa. Zotsatira zabwino zimachitika sabata yoyamba kuvomerezedwa, ndipo pofika chachinayi - mphamvu yayikulu yamankhwala imatheka. Kuti khola lizikhala lolimbitsa thupi, anthu achikulire ayenera kumwa mankhwalawo moyo wonse.

Madera okalamba amachepetsa chiwopsezo cha kugunda kwa mtima ndi stroke, poyerekeza ndi gulu la anthu wamba. Mutha kuyamba chithandizo pokhapokha mutatha mayeso ndikuwunika kwathunthu. Kuti mupeze mtengo wabwino, muyenera kuperekera mlingo woyenera, kusanthula kawunikidwe ka chiwindi ndi kuyesa kwamwazi wamagazi, ndikusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa malinga ndi zotsatira zake.

Mankhwala ayenera kuledzera moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri.

Anna Ivanovna Zhukova

Sitemap

Openda magazi
Amasanthula
Atherosulinosis
Mankhwala
Chithandizo
Njira za anthu
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Kodi ndikofunikira kuchepetsa cholesterol mukalamba?

Cholesterol yayikulu ndi owopsa kwa thupi la munthu, chifukwa imatha kubweretsa zovuta zochuluka zokwanira. Mlingo wa cholesterol wodziwika kwambiri mwa munthu umalumikizidwa ndi matenda monga kugunda kwa mtima kapena stroko.

M'malo mwake, chinthuchi ndi chofunikira kwambiri kwa anthu, chifukwa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chachikulu pakupanga ziwalo. Cholesterol imathandizira pakupanga estrogen, progesterone ndi testosterone.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndichinthu chofunikira pakupanga vitamini D ndi bile, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azingidwa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikutengera chidwi cha kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yomwe ilipo m'thupi.

Owerenga athu adagwiritsa ntchito bwino Aterol kutsitsa cholesterol. Kuwona kutchuka kwa malonda, tidaganiza zoperekera chidwi chanu.

Cholesterol ndi chinthu chomwe munthu amalandira osati kuchokera ku chakudya. Chiwindi cha munthu ndi gwero lake. Momwe cholesterol iyi imakhalira, zimatengera mtundu wa mapuloteni (lipoprotein) womwe cholesterol imalowetsa mogwirizana. Ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka protein ya LDL, cholesterol imalowa mwachindunji m'maselo ndikuyamba kuyikiridwa. Chifukwa chake, pamakhala chiwopsezo cha zolembera za atherosselotic. Ndi kachulukidwe kakakulu ka mapuloteni a HDL, cholesterol yowonjezera imatumizidwa ku chiwindi, yomwe imayipanga. Thupi labwino limathana ndi ntchito imeneyi.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wambiri, kuchuluka kwa HDL komanso kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi mwa LDL mkati mozungulira sikuwopseza mtima wa munthu, popeza thupi limayesetsa kulimbana ndi cholesterol. Ngati pali cholesterol yochuluka, thupi limangoletsa kupanga kwake. Chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, kupezeka kwa matenda ena kapena majini, njira zomwe zimayang'anira kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi mapuloteni zimatha kusokonezeka. Ukalamba umakhudzanso cholesterol ndipo imafunikira thandizo lowonjezereka ngati chakudya chamagulu, moyo wokangalika, ndipo, nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera, omwe ndi ma statins.

Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse cholesterol?

Monga lamulo, pali lingaliro lolakwika kuti nyama imathandizira mafuta ambiri. M'malo mwake, asayansi atsimikizira kuti nyama zomwe zimayenda movutikira, mwachitsanzo, mu msuzi wa soya, zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol "yoyipa" yomwe imapangidwa nthawi yophika, yomwe imachitika chifukwa choletsa kupangidwa kwa zinthu zapoizoni.

Mwanjira ina, kutsitsa cholesterol sikutanthauza kuphatikizidwa kwathunthu kwamafuta azakudya. Lamulo lalikulu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta osakwaniritsidwa, omwe ndi mafuta a masamba ndi nsomba, ngakhale zili zofunikira kudziwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yamtengo wapatali ya nsomba si chinthu choyambirira, popeza njira zambiri zachuma ndizoyenera.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mitundu yina yamafuta kumavulaza thupi lonse komanso mtima makamaka. Itha kukhala nyama yamafuta, batala, mafuta anyama, kirimu wowawasa ngakhale mkaka. Mitundu ina yamafuta masamba nawonso ndi yoyipa, chifukwa chake muyenera kusamala.

Choyamba, izi zimagwira ntchito pamafuta a trans, omwe amakulitsa chiwopsezo cha zolembera. Chizolowezi ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu 1% patsiku, zomwe zimafanana ndi magalamu awiri amafuta a trans ndi chakudya cha tsiku lililonse cha 2000 kcal.

Kuti thupi lizigwira ntchito mokwanira, zidzakhala zokwanira kuwona zochuluka pakudya, komanso kumangotsatira moyo wokangalika.

High cholesterol monga chifukwa cha atherosulinosis

Monga mukudziwa, atherosulinosis ndi matenda omwe amawoneka komanso amakula chifukwa chosowa michere, ma mineral acid, mavitamini ndi amino acid, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makhoma amitsempha. Mtundu umodzi wa cholesterol umathandizira kupanga kutayika kwa zinthu izi, ndipo zimapezeka kuti zolembera za atherosulinosis zimathandizira kubwezeretsa makoma amitsempha yamagazi.

Vuto lalikulu limadza chifukwa chogwira ntchito nthawi zonse kwamitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imayamba kuchepa nthawi, monga zaka. Zotsatira zake, zolembazo zimatha kuphulika, pakakhala kusokonezeka m'magazi, zomwe zingayambitse kugunda kwa mtima kapena kugunda kwa mtima, ngakhale asayansi aku America atsimikizira kuti atherosclerosis imatheka pazochitika zotupa m'malo omwe ziphuphu zimawonekera.

Kuphatikiza apo, matenda oopsa, kupezeka kwa matenda osokoneza bongo, kunenepa kwambiri komanso zizolowezi zoyipa, makamaka kusuta, kumathandizira kupezeka kwa atherosclerosis. Mavuto opsinjika, kusachita zolimbitsa thupi, ngakhalenso matenda a mano kungayambitsenso mavuto a mtima.

Kuchepetsa milingo ya LDL ndikofunikira monga kukweza HDL, komwe kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda osiyanasiyana a mtima.

Zaka zokhwima, makamaka pambuyo pa zaka 30, zimafunikira kuyang'anira cholesterol mthupi, makamaka, kumayesedwa kamodzi pachaka.

Kodi ndifunika kuchepetsa cholesterol yanga ndili wokalamba?

Chifukwa cha kutchuka kwakukula kwa moyo wathanzi komanso kufunitsitsa kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol mthupi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana kukhazikika pamlingo wa chinthu ichi m'thupi kukukulira kutchuka.

Chodziwika kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins, omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka kwa odwala awo.

Amakhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins kumachepetsa chiwopsezo cha zovuta zosiyanasiyana chifukwa chopanga cholesterol molakwika ndi chiwindi.

Mwambiri, mankhwalawa amathandiza:

kuchepetsa mafuta m'thupi mwa kukhudza chiwindi ndi kuponderezana ndi chiwindi.
onjezerani mphamvu ya thupi yolimbana ndi mafuta amthupi,
onjezani cholesterol "mwachindunji" mwachindunji pochepetsa kuchuluka kwa "zoyipa",
kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuyambuka ndi kupitilira kwa matenda osiyanasiyana a mtima.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins kumafuna kukambirana ndi dokotala yemwe angaganize ngati angagwiritse ntchito molingana ndi zotsatira za mayeso.

Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti akatswiri amapereka mankhwala awa osati njira yochepetsera cholesterol, komanso anti-yotupa.

Statins ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi zotsatirapo zingapo zabwino mthupi.

Mankhwala amtunduwu amathandiza:

Chepetsani chiwopsezo cha kuyambuka ndi kupitirira kwa stroko ndi myocardial infaration.
Sinthani mkhalidwe wa odwala omwe apulumuka kale myocardial infaration, makamaka masiku oyambira.
Kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda monga atherosulinosis.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins kumatha kubweretsa zovuta m'matupi, chifukwa chake muyenera kufunsa dokotala yemwe sangapangitse kudziwa koyenera, komanso kukupatsani chithandizo choyenera.

Palinso mitundu yofananira ya ma statins, yomwe imapangitsanso mavuto. Chitsanzo chosangalatsa kwambiri ndi yisiti yofiira, yomwe imapangitsanso zotsatira zoyipa kwa thupi.

Zotsatira zoyipa za ma statins mwa okalamba

Mukakalamba, kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto.

Ngakhale zimakhudzidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa cholesterol, kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins kumapangitsa thupi, zomwe sizimachitika mwachangu, koma pakapita nthawi.

Popita nthawi, wodwalayo amatha kumva chizungulire komanso kutopa kwambiri komanso kugona.

Kuphatikiza apo, zotsatirazi zoyipa mthupi zitha kuchitika:

kusokonezeka kukumbukira
tachycardia
matumbo, monga kutsekula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa,
maonekedwe a kuyimitsidwa kwa mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali kupweteka kwakukulu m'matumbo ndi mafupa.

Zotsatira zoyipa za ma statins m'thupi

Kukalamba kumafunikira chisamaliro chapadera makamaka pankhani yathanzi.Kutsika, komanso cholesterol yambiri, kumafunika chisamaliro chapadera, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins.

Kuphatikiza apo ma statins akuletsa kupanga cholesterol ndi chiwindi, amathandizanso kupanga zinthu zina zofunika kuti thupi ligwire ntchito zake zachilengedwe. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kotere, ma pathologies amawoneka kuti wodwalayo sanazindikirepo kale.

Pazinthu zamkati zamanjenje, kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins nthawi zonse kumatha kuyambitsa vuto, makamaka mawonekedwe:

amnesia
matenda oopsa
paresthesia
zotumphukira neuropathy,
mayiko ovuta
kusinthasintha
mavuto a kugona, etc.

Dongosolo la endocrine limavutikanso, monga, hypoclycemia, kunenepa kwambiri, kuphwanya kwa potency, edema, ndi zina zambiri. Matenda a shuga ndi imodzi mwazovuta zazikulu zovuta.

Matumbo am'mimba ndi chiwalo china chofunikira chomwe chimadziwika ndi ma statins. Odwala ena amati zimachitika zovuta, kusanza, komanso kusanza. Nthawi zina, kupsinjika kwa ululu kumatha kuwoneka.

Mavuto akulu kwambiri ndikuwoneka kwa hepatitis, pancreatitis yayikulu komanso yodwala, jaundice, komanso anorexia.

Chizindikiro chakugwiritsa ntchito ma statins

Ngakhale pali zotsutsana zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a statin kuli koyenera pamaso pa coralary syndrome.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a gululi pa zotupa zam'matumbo.

Ndizothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a hypercholesterolemia.

Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumakhala koyenera:

pamaso pa angina pectoris,
Mukachira matenda oopsa oopsa omwe amachitika pafupipafupi,
ndi micros-vascular dystonia,
vuto la metabolic syndrome.

Nkhani yotsitsa cholesterol ya okalamba ndiyofunika kwenikweni, chifukwa chobowola chachikulu ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma statins pazaka zopitilira 65. Mkhalidwe wina wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi kusapezeka kwa matenda a chiwindi ndi impso.

Kuphatikiza apo, ma statin sakhazikitsidwa kwa ana ndi achinyamata, kupatula kukhalapo kwa majini a ma genetic pathologies. Kwa okalamba, kugwiritsa ntchito theka la mankhwalawa kumalimbikitsidwa.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amtunduwu amathandizidwa kupewa, koma ochepa. Mwambiri, kufunika kochepetsa cholesterol kumadalira mwachindunji pakufuna kwa wodwala. Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera kuyenera kulowedwa m'malo ndi zakudya wamba komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Nthawi zina, odwala amangofunikira kusintha zakudya zawo ndikudya zakudya zomwe zimachepetsa cholesterol.

Katswiri adzauza za cholesterol mu kanema munkhaniyi.

Kodi cholesterol yapamwamba mu akazi imatanthawuza chiyani?

Kuwonjezeka kwa cholesterol ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zomwe zingayambitse vuto la atherosulinosis ndi zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi matenda, monga matenda a mtima, kuchepa kwamitsempha, matenda a sitiroko, ndi zina zambiri. ndi kukwera kwambiri (LDL ndi HDL, motsatana), zomwe tidzakambirana pambuyo pake. Kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yamagazi mwa akazi kumawonedwa nthawi zambiri ukalamba, popeza gawo ili lisanachitike, matupi awo amatetezedwa ndi zochita za mahomoni ogonana achikazi. Komabe, cholesterol imatha kuchuluka pazaka zilizonse, chifukwa chake, mkazi aliyense amalimbikitsidwa kuti adziwe zamavomerezeka a lipids amwazi.

Cholesterol ndi lipoproteins
Cholesterol wamba
Zimayambitsa High Cholesterol
Matenda a hypercholesterolemia
Chithandizo Chapamwamba cha Cholesterol
Zosintha pakudya ndi moyo
Mankhwala

Cholesterol ndi lipoproteins

Cholesterol (cholesterol) ndi molekyu ya lipid yosavuta pakufunika kwa maselo a thupi lathu. Chifukwa chake, zimawoneka ngati "zoyipa" zosatheka. Kufunikira kwa cholesterol tsiku ndi tsiku kumalipidwa ndi kapangidwe kake m'maselo a chiwindi (pafupifupi 80%) ndipo kudya pamodzi ndi magawo a chakudya (osaposa 20%).

Cholesterol ndi lipid yofunika kwambiri yomwe imatsimikizira kukhulupirika kwamalimba a maselo mthupi la munthu.

Malipids aliwonse, kuphatikiza cholesterol, sangathe kunyamulidwa m'magazi mwaulere, chifukwa samasungunuka m'madzi. Pa zoyendera zawo, pali mapuloteni ena apadera - lipoprotein, omwe ndi mapuloteni a lipid-lipid. Agawidwa m'magulu angapo:

Ma lipoproteins otsika kwambiri komanso otsika kwambiri (LDL ndi VLDL) onyamula cholesterol ndi lipids zina kuchokera ku chiwindi kupita ku ziwalo zotumphukira ndi mtsempha wamagazi. Ndiye kuwonjezeka kwa mamolekyu amenewa komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi chiwopsezo chokulira kwa atherosulinosis mwa amayi ndi abambo, komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi kuthekera kwa ma mamolekyuluwo kuyikidwa khoma la mtima.
High density lipoproteins (HDL) imayendetsa cholesterol ndi lipids mbali ina - kuchokera kumakoma amitsempha yamagazi ndi ziwalo kupita ku chiwindi, komwe amakusintha kapena kusintha. HDL imawonedwa ngati yoteteza ndipo imatchedwa "cholesterol" yabwino.

Mu thupi lathanzi, zomwe zili ndi cholesterol, LDL ndi HDL zimakhazikika moyenera, zomwe zimafunikira kuti maselo ndi ziwalo zizigwira bwino ntchito.

Cholesterol wamba

Kutha kuyesa zotsatira za kuyezetsa magazi kwamomwemwayi ndikofunikira osati kokha kwa akatswiri azachipatala, komanso kwa anthu wamba. Kupatula apo, ndi omwe akukumana ndi mavuto azaumoyo wawo.

High cholesterol mwa akazi sikuti nthawi zonse imakhala chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha matenda a mtima. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuyeza osati kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi, komanso kuwunika zomwe zili LDL, HDL ndi otchedwa ma atherogenic index, omwe ndi muyeso wa magawo awiri a lipoproteins.

Mndandanda wazikhalidwe za lipid metabolism:

Kutanthauzira kwa zotsatira zoyeserera kuyenera kuchitika kokha ndi adokotala.

Cholesterol okwera mwa akazi amayenera kuonedwa ngati chinthu chomwe chimawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi matenda amtima, makamaka atherosclerosis.

Zimayambitsa High Cholesterol

Kuchuluka kwa cholesterol mwa amayi kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zingapo, zomwe ndizofunikira:

Makamaka. Ili ndi zochitika zingapo zobadwa nazo pomwe kagayidwe kake ka cholesterol ndi lipids kamasokonekera. Komabe, chinthu chokhacho sichokwanira kuti pakhale hypercholesterolemia.
Ukalamba. Asanasiye, mkazi amakhala wotetezedwa ku cholesterol yowonjezereka chifukwa cha zochita za mahomoni ogonana achikazi, komabe, ali ndi zaka, chitetezo ichi chimatha.
Zakudya zopanda thanzi zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta ambiri, zakudya zosavuta zamagetsi zimayambitsa kuphatikizira kwa lipids m'thupi ndipo potero zimasintha zomwe zili mu cholesterol ndi lipoprotein.
Kukhala ndi moyo wotsika kochita masewera olimbitsa thupi popanda kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandizanso kuti pakhale Hypercholesterolemia.
Matenda angapo, monga matenda a shuga, kuperewera kwaimpso komanso chiwindi, amathandizira kuti pakhale hypercholesterolemia.

Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti pazambiri zambiri, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta a cholesterol ndi LDL awonjezeke. Pankhaniyi, chithandizo chilichonse sichimaphatikizapo mankhwala okhawo omwe amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa lipids izi, komanso malingaliro ena osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala - kusintha zakudya, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi, etc.

Matenda a hypercholesterolemia

Chofunikira kwambiri pakukhazikitsa chomwe chimayambitsa cholesterol yayikulu, ndikuwunikira mbiri yachipatala ya wodwalayo zokhudzana ndi zakudya, kumwa mankhwala, komanso matenda omwe amasamutsidwa komanso akupezeka pano. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyesa kwathunthu kwakunja ndikofunikira.

Njira yayikulu yodziwira ndi kuyesa kwamagazi. Pankhaniyi, monga lamulo, pakuwonjezereka kwa chiwerengero cha LDL ndi cholesterol, kutsika kwakamodzimodzi pazomwe zili ndi HDL m'magazi. Kusintha kwa ma atherogenicity, komwe kumawerengeredwa ndi njira zotsatirazi: IA = (OX-HDL) / HDL

Makhalidwe abwinobwino a index iyi amachokera pa 3 mpaka 3.5. Kodi izi zikukamba chiyani? Kukula kwake kukuwonetsa kuyang'anira kwakukulu kwa LDL, komwe kumathandizira kwambiri pakukula kwa matenda a mtima.

Chithandizo Chapamwamba cha Cholesterol

Chithandizo cha cholesterol yayikulu iyenera kukhala yokwanira komanso yotsimikizika pokhapokha ngati dokotala atakumana ndi wodwalayo. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala onse komanso kusintha kwasintha m'thupi la mayi komanso moyo wake kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiritsa.

Chithandizo cha cholesterol yayitali ndi njira yayitali yomwe imafunikira kuwunikira nthawi zonse ndikusankhidwa kwa mankhwala othandiza.

Zosintha pakudya ndi moyo

Chofunikira kwambiri pakuchiritsa cholesterol yayikulu ndikusintha kwazomwe zimachitika tsiku ndi tsiku. Odwala onse amawonetsedwa zolimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi (katatu katatu pa sabata) ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kukonza kukhathamiritsa ndi magonedwe, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimapanikizika - izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda amtima.

Zakudya zimathandizanso kwambiri pakumapezeka kwa lipid m'thupi. Pazakudya ndikofunikira kupatula:

Nyama zamafuta, komanso ma broth zozikika nazo.
Zinthu zamzitini zosiyanasiyana, zosuta komanso zina, kuphatikizapo zinthu zomalizidwa.
Kirimu wowawasa, tchizi chanyumba ndi tchizi ndi mafuta ambiri.
Zophika mkate ndi confectionery.

Dzira yolk, etc.

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimatha, limodzi ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuti muchepetse cholesterol ndi lipoprotein "zoyipa":

Supu yophika masamba, komanso masamba ophika kapena ophika popanda sosi.
Yogurt yamafuta ochepa.
Zipatso ndi zipatso zosiyanasiyana.
Maphala angapo: Buckwheat, mapira, ndi zina zambiri.
Zatsopano zamasamba.
Nsomba yamafuta ochepa.
Nthambi: nyemba, nyemba.
Brown ndi mitundu ina ya mpunga.

Kusankhidwa bwino kwa zakudya komanso kusintha kwa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku kumapangitsa kuti azitha kuchiza matenda a hypercholesterolemia kwambiri kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okha.

Mankhwala

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira yofunikira polimbana ndi cholesterol yayikulu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi dokotala wokhayo amene ayenera kusankha mtundu wa mankhwala ndi kudziwa kuchuluka kwake, atamupima mayiyo mokwanira.

Koyamba pa matenda a hypercholesterolemia ndi mankhwala ochokera ku gulu la ma statins. Izi zimaphatikizira fluvastatin, simvastatin ndi zina. Mankhwalawa amakhudza ma enzyme ofunikira pakupanga cholesterol m'chiwindi, omwe amalola kuti achepetse mapangidwe a cholesterol amkati ndipo potero amachepetsa mulingo wake komanso zomwe zili ndi ma lipoproteins otsika kwambiri m'magazi. Mankhwalawa amavomerezedwa bwino ndi odwala ndipo nthawi zambiri samayambitsa mavuto. Nthawi yomweyo, chithandizo chimayamba ndi mlingo wocheperako, pang'onopang'ono imatha kuwonjezeka mpaka cholinga cha lipid concentration.

Kuphatikiza pa ma statins, ma fibrate amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri - Lipantil, Gemfibrozil, etc. Mankhwalawa amamangidwa ku bile acid ndikuzilepheretsa mafuta ochulukitsa, omwe amachititsa kuti ayambe kuyamwa komanso kutsika cholesterol ndi LDL m'magazi. Mafelemu sakuvomerezeka kuti mugwiritse ntchito matenda a chiwindi ndi ndulu, komanso ma statins.

Chotchuka kwambiri pa matenda a hypercholesterolemia ndi mankhwala omwe amasokoneza mayamwidwe a cholesterol m'matumbo. Izi zimaphatikizapo Ezetrol, etc. Nthawi yomweyo, chitetezo cha mankhwalawa ndiwokwera kwambiri, chifukwa amachita zinthu zakomweko ndipo samalowa m'magazi. Mwayiwu amafotokoza kugawa kwawo kwakukulu.

Kuphatikiza pamagulu omwe ali ndi mankhwalawa, omwe amadzipereka kwa bile acids (cholestyramine ndi cholestyol), komanso mankhwala angapo omwe amachokera ku nicotinic acid (Acipimox, Enduracin, etc.) akuwonetsa kuchiritsa kwabwino.

Chithandizo cha cholesterol yayikulu mwa akazi iyenera kuchitika pambuyo popita kuchipatala mozama, poganizira matenda akale komanso omwe alipo. Chofunikira kwambiri pakusungabe cholesterol yoyenera komanso LDL ndichakudya choyenera komanso moyo wokangalika. Popanda izi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa sikungadzetse zotsatira zomwe zingakhumudwitseni komanso kungasokoneze kudzipereka kwa wodwalayo pakuchiritsa.

Kodi ndikofunikira kuchepetsa mafuta m'thupi?

Pangani posungira, tidzayang'ana pa Cholesterol yachilengedwe, yopanda tanthauzo. Ndiye kuti, imodzi yomwe imapezeka munyama wachilengedwe, mafuta, batala, mkaka. Cholesterol ya Oxidized, yomwe kale siyachilengedwe komanso yoopsa, imapezeka, mwachitsanzo, mu ufa wa mkaka. Cholesterol uyu ndivuto lalikulu paumoyo wathu ndipo ndi lomwe limayikidwa pazitseko zamitsempha yathu yamagazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonongeke.

Zothandiza pa Cholesterol:

Ndi antioxidant weniweni, ndiye kuti, amatithandiza kulimbana ndi zovuta kusintha ndi kukalamba msanga kwa thupi.
Imagwira ngati choyambirira cha Vitamini D ndipo dzuwa litalowa khungu lathu, limasinthidwa kukhala Vitamin D. Ndikofunikanso kuti mavitamini D azitha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino thupi lathu.
Zofunikira pakuthira mafuta komanso mavitamini osungunuka a mafuta A, D, E, K.
Ndikofunikira muubongo. Pachitukuko chake komanso kukonza kwazovomerezeka. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi ma receptors a Serotonin kapena mahomoni achisangalalo. Cholesterol chotsika chimayambitsa kukwiya, kukhumudwa, kusinthasintha.
Imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusatetezeka kwathu. Amasintha kuwongolera kwa T-cell ndikumenya kutupa.
Ndikofunikira pakuwonekera kwa bile ndi chiwindi chathu. Bile, imafunikanso kuti chimbudzi chikhale ndi mafuta ambiri pachakudya.
Kubwezeretsa maselo. Chiwindi chathu chimatumiza cholesterol kumalo omwe amatupa, kuyesera kuwabwezeretsa. Ndi chifukwa ichi kuti kuchuluka kwa cholesterol kumawonjezeka ndi ukalamba, thupi lathu limafunikira chitetezo chake chachilengedwe. Ndizodziwika kale kuti anthu, makamaka azimayi omwe ali ndi cholesterol yambiri, amakhala nthawi yayitali.
Zakudya zamafuta a cholesterol mulinso chinthu china chofunikira kwambiri - Choline, chofunikira mu ubongo wathu, chiwindi, komanso dongosolo lathu lamanjenje.
Ndikofunikira kuti kaphatikizidwe kazinthu kena ka mahomoni, komanso mtundu. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto la kusowa kwa magazi m'thupi - samalani ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi.
Mkaka wa amayi uli ndi mafuta ambiri modabwitsa! Achichepere amafunikira chinthuchi kuti akule bwino ndi kukhazikitsa chitetezo chamthupi ndi cha mthupi, ubongo.

Izi ndi zomwe Statins imatsogolera:

Statin, monga Warfarin, amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa Coenzyme Kew-10 m'thupi lathu. Antioxidant iyi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi selo iliyonse mthupi lathu kupanga mphamvu ndipo imagwirizanitsidwa mwachindunji ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo.
Imalepheretsa kaphatikizidwe wa Vitamini K-2, imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira zomwe ndizoteteza mitsempha yathu ku calcification ndipo kuchepa kwake kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha mafupa, matenda a mtima, matenda aubongo, stroke komanso khansa.
Imalepheretsa kaphatikizidwe kazachilengedwe apadera - Ketones, omwe amayang'anira kukalamba kwa thupi.
Wonjezerani chiopsezo chotenga matenda. Mwachitsanzo, chiopsezo chokhala ndi khansa ya m'mawere ndi Prostate ndi kuchulukitsidwa kawiri. Matenda a shuga, chifukwa zimapangitsa kuti insulin ikane komanso imawonjezera shuga. Matenda amitsempha, chifukwa Cholesterol ndiyofunikira pakapangidwe ka synoptic (kulumikizana pakati pa ma neurons).

Chifukwa chake sindimadziwanso kudya zakudya zokhala ndi mafuta ambiri: mazira, batala, mafuta anyama, nyama ndi mkaka wosakonzedwa, ndipo sindikuganiziranso za izi, monga momwe zidakhalira, mulingo woyenera m'magazi.

Kodi mumamva bwanji ndi cholesterol? Kodi mumayesetsa kupewa?

Gawani "Kodi ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse cholesterol m'mwazi?"

Ndemanga (15)

Moni Posachedwa, ndimakonda kupeza zolemba za kuopsa kwa mkaka ndi mkaka monga iyi: http://ufrolov.ru/kakoj-vred-ot-mwela-i-molochnyx-produktov-dlya-cheloveka-stsiaya-versiya/
Mitu yokondweretsa kwambiri kwa ine inali: sizachilengedwe kuti munthu amwe mkaka wa nyama ina, yomwe imakhala ndi mahomoni okula, mkaka ukayamba kuwotchedwa, calcium imayamba kukhala wowopsa, komanso tchizi ndi tchizi, mafuta omwe amakhala mumkaka amapatsidwa mafuta nthawi yomweyo mukamamwa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri ana amamwa. osalumikizana ndi mpweya. Mwina muli ndi zambiri, apo ayi ndikadasokonezeka kwathunthu)

Vicki, ndinawerenga nkhaniyi ndipo sindinapeze ulumikizano uliwonse wofufuza zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mawu a wolemba. Ndidamva za mantha anu onse m'mbuyomu pomwe ndimawerenga ntchito za Kafukufuku wa aka Bible wa vegans, chifukwa chake sindingavomereze izi.

Mkaka wosapangidwa bwino kuchokera ku ng'ombe za msipu ndi chinthu chabwino chomwe makolo athu amadya kwazaka zambiri. Mavuto onse amkaka amayamba pazomwe anthu amachita nazo: momwe angadyetsere ng'ombe, pasteurize, homoseenize, degrease mkaka.

Zabwino. Koma ndichifukwa chiyani ndiyenera kukhulupirira nkhaniyi. Kungoti sizikumveka kwa aliyense yemwe adasindikiza ndikulemba kuti aunikenso. Kodi wolemba nkhaniyi ndi ndani? Pomwe pali umboni wamphamvu kuti zonse ndizofanana ndi cholesterol. Kupatula apo, takhala tikuyamwa mosiyanasiyana. Madokotala amakhazikitsa chizolowezi chosaposa 3-4. Yemwe Mungakhulupirire. . Koposa zonse, ndikuganiza kuti ndizosangalatsa kumvera thupi langa. Sadzabera komanso kudya zomwe wapempha. Kufuna mafuta kumatanthauza kudya. Mukufuna borsch, idyani, etc.

Irina, kuti ukhulupirire - osakhulupirira - iyi ndi bizinesi yanu. Ndimakhulupirira zachilengedwe komanso kafukufuku waposachedwa ndi asayansi amatsimikizira izi :)

Ndakhala ndikuwombera posachedwa, pomwe amandiuza kuti ndine wopusa kwathunthu kuti ndimaphika batala osati mafuta a mpendadzuwa, chifukwa ndimwalira molawirira kuchokera ku ziwiya zotsekeka ndi magazi oyipa.

Pazonse, sindikumvetsa - chifukwa chiyani ndipo anthu amatenga kuti lingaliro ili, ndani amapanga kafukufuku kumeneko? Ngati mukuyang'ana ana am'mudzi / achikulire ndi okhala m'tauni - kusiyana kosiyana bwanji pankhani yaumoyo! Ndipo zitatha izi, amadya "zovulaza" zonsezi, ndipo nthawi zonse - mkaka, kirimu wowawasa, zonona, batala, nyama.
Ndinkaphunzira pasukuluyi ndi anthu am'midzi ambiri omwe m'moyo mwawo analibe zovuta zathanzi komanso mawonekedwe chifukwa cha chakudya. Amakhala akunena kuti ife, okhala m'mizinda, tonse tili ngati odwala.

Ndikutanthauza, ndimagwirizana kwathunthu ndi mawu anu komanso mwa gulu kwambiri ndikamva zotsutsana)

Katherine, chifukwa mwatsoka ndizovuta kwambiri kusintha lingaliro lokhazikika, lomwe limakhazikitsidwa kwa ife kulikonse ...

Moni Ndikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi wolemba nkhaniyo. Posachedwa ndidapeza nkhani patsamba limodzi, motero amalemba zomwezi. Ndikumvetsetsa kuti izi zachotsedwa ku tsamba lina ku America, kungotanthauzira.

Moni, Zhenya.
Ndinayamba kugwiritsa ntchito cholesterol yambiri, mwachitsanzo, ndinayamba kudya mazira ambiri ndi yolk. Dokotala wanga adangoyimbira nati kwa nthawi yoyamba kuti cholesterol yanga ithe
Magawo 8.
Chifukwa chake ndikuganiza tsopano, kuti ndikonzenso chakudya changa kapena ndichisiye monga choncho. Kupatula apo, ndinazolowera kusanthula kwakanthawi.
Ndipo tsopano ndikuyamba kuda nkhawa.

Victoria, ndi mtundu wanji wa cholesterol womwe umadutsa m'mutu mwako? Ndipo cholesterol ya chakudya, ngati sichidaphatikizidwa, sichikhudza gawo lake m'magazi. Mwambiri, kuchuluka kwambiri kwa cholesterol "choyipa" ndi chizindikiro cha kutupa m'thupi.

Moni.
Zikomo poyankha. Ndinaona kale kuti ndi cholakwa kuti wachotsa ndemanga kuti usayankhe. Zikomo kwambiri chifukwa chokhala ndi kukambirana.
Malinga ndi kafukufukuyu ngati cha 1.12.17
CHOL (CHOLEKANITSA KWAMBIRI) - 7.51 (chizolowezi 6.2)
LDL (cholesterol yoyipa) - 5.0 (yachilendo 4.0)
HDL (cholesterol yabwino) - 1.92 (mwachizolowezi 1.0)

... Pazonse, kuchuluka kwa cholesterol koyipa "ndiko chizindikiro cha kutupa m'thupi.

- Sindikuvomereza, chifukwa ndakhala nthawi yayitali malinga ndi kachitidwe kanu. Sindimadya "mafuta oyipa" konse. Ine ndimangodya mkaka wachilengedwe, wonenepa kwambiri.
Kuchokera pamafuta: kokonati, kirimu, maolivi. Omega-3 Ndimagula ku Germany. Chilichonse chizikhala mwadongosolo ndi iye. Ndikuyitanitsa zambiri pazinthunzi zanu.
Ndimapereka mayeso atsatanetsatane a magazi ndi mayeso a mahomoni pafupifupi kamodzi pamiyezi 3-4. Nthawi zambiri iyi ndi nthawi yanga yoyamba.
Tsopano tikuyenera "kuwerengera" - zomwe ndidaziwonjezera.

Zitha kukhala kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mazira. Kodi ndingathe kudya tsiku 3-4? Kunena zowona, kulingalira moyenera (koma ichi ndi lingaliro langa), cholesterol yothandiza, ngakhale yochulukirapo, siyingakhale yoipa. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti ndimvetsetse zomwe ndidalakwitsa. Kuti muwerenge. Chifukwa sindikufuna kusintha kachitidwe ka magetsi. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa kapena kukonza chomwe cholakwika.

Mwina alendo ena obwera patsamba lino ndi othandiza.

Victoria, sindikugunda ndemanga :) Onse akungomvera. Ndimayankha posachedwa chifukwa ndimakhala ndi mwana ndipo zimafunikira chisamaliro chochuluka.

Muli ndi cholesterol yabwino “yabwino”. Ndimayang'ana pa iye. Koma! Monga ndidalemba kale, cholesterol yambiri "yoyipa" yayikulu ikusonyeza mtundu wina wa kutukusira kwa thupi, ma cholesterol oxid amawonekera. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri - shuga, kupsinjika, kusowa tulo ndi zina zotero.

Za mazira - cholesterol yachakudya sichikhudza kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yathu m'mwazi. Musaiwale kuti thupi lathu lomwe limapanga izi. Cholinga chake chiyenera kufunidwa mkati!

Zikomo Ndilondola.
Zaumoyo kwa inu ndi mwana wanu. Ndipo zikomo chifukwa chatsambali.

Ndi chidziwitso chotere, chiyembekezo chochepa chidawonekera pa thanzi la thupi lake kudzera mu chidziwitso. Kudziwa kumapereka mwayi. Mwambiri, mdziko lathuli kumakhala koopsa kukhala. Ndipo palibe chiyembekezo chodalirika kwa madotolo.

Moni Sindikumveranso chilichonse chomwe chimachitika ndi cholesterol. Madokotala amati cholowa. Ndidakhala miyezi iwiri pachakudya chopanda mafuta, cholesterol yoyipa idakwera, ndipo zabwinozi zidatsika .Dongosolo la atherogenicity linali 7.2 ndikukhala 7.6. Madokotala amalimbikitsa ma statins. Koma ndimawopa kwambiri. Ndikuyang'ana wazam'mayesero zokhudzana ndi michere ya m'mimba. Amandiwuza mwachindunji kuti: "Kutsitsa cholesterol ndiyo njira yopita ku Alzheimer's." Zoyenera kuchita Ndinayesa kutsitsa cholesterol ndi zitsamba, bowa ndi ma spruce cones, ndi atheroclephitis, ndi zakudya. Nthawi zonse ndimatenga Omega3. Palibe chimathandiza

Irina, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti cholesterol yamagazi yokweza ndi chizindikiro cha kutupa m'thupi. Mafuta, othandizira kumene, alibe chochita nawo. Choyamba, muyenera kuchotsa shuga onse, komanso bwino ndi gluten. Mwa zowonjezera zomwe ndimatha kutsimikizira Coenzyme Q-10 ndi adyo.

Koma, inde, pali zomwe zimatchedwa kutengera kwa chibadwa kwa cholesterol yapamwamba. Funso lokhalo ndiloti - kodi muli nalo? Ngati mungaganize mwadzidzidzi kutenga ma statins, onetsetsani kuti mwatenga Co-enzyme Q-10, popeza ma statins amatulutsa zosungira m'thupi lathu.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mumvetsetse: ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse cholesterol

Popanda maphunziro enieni a metabolism yamafuta, mankhwala a hypocholesterol, kaya akhale otani, sanakhazikitsidwe. Ngati kuperewera kwa metabolic kumakayikiridwa, kuwunika kwa mbiri ya lipid kumachitika. Magazi a venous amatengedwa pambuyo pake kukonzekera, kuchepetsa mwayi wopeza zotsatira zabodza. Mbiri ya lipid imaphatikizapo zikuwonetsa zonse, cholesterol, lipoprotein yamafinya osiyanasiyana, mapuloteni awo onyamula, komanso index ya atherogenic (chiopsezo chokhala ndi zolembera za atherosulinotic).

Atazindikira kupatuka kuzizolowereka, komwe ndi kosiyana kwa mibadwo yosiyana ndi jenda, akatswiri othandizira amayamba kufufuza njira zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta za metabolic. Kuti achite izi, amafunikira cheke chiwindi, impso, chithokomiro, komanso chikhodzodzo: kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi, koyamba, ndi chizindikiro cha ziwalozi. Chifukwa chake, madotolo am'madera amatchulanso odwala kuti akafunse madokotala aoperewera: gastroenterologist, nephrologist, endocrinologist, cardiologist.

Choyamba, lipoprotein "yoyipa" iyenera kutsitsidwa, kuchiza matenda am'mbuyomu. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kupereka zakudya za cholesterol, njira yoyenera yomwera, masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuletsa kusuta ndi kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Ngati njira zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito sizithandiza, mankhwalawa amapezeka piritsi. Pankhani ya cholowa chokhala ndi cholowa m'magazi, plasmapheresis (kuyeretsa magazi kwamagetsi) amawonjezeranso iwo.

Kodi ndifunika kumwa mapiritsi a cholesterol

Posachedwa, makampani opanga mankhwala aulesi okha kapena ochepa omwe sanatulutse ma statin. Ma pharmacose onse anali ndi mankhwala ochepetsa awa a lipid, ndipo madotolo omwe anali ocheperako pang'ono amakumana ndi zovuta za matenda amtima wamagazi adadzazidwa nawo. Ndipo nthawi zambiri, sizinatengedwe kuti zitha kuvulaza kuposa zabwino.

Masiku ano, zinthu zasintha pang'ono. Izi zinapangidwa ndi osiyanasiyana mavuto mankhwala a statin, kuphatikizapo oopsa kwambiri, ochokera ku ziwalo zonse ndi machitidwe a thupi. Chiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda otupa m'mimba kapena matenda a m'mimba, matenda oopsa a shuga, kuwonongeka kwa minofu yolumikizana ndi khungu chifukwa cha kuwola kwa mankhwala aimpso, magazi, matenda a Alzheimer's kapena Parkinson. Tsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito atapima mozama mosamala mawonetsedwe, zotsutsana ndi zovuta zina.

Mapiritsi a Hypolipidemic amalembedwa pambuyo poyenda mosagwirizana ndi cholesterol metabolism m'njira zina (kuchotsedwa kwa maziko am'mbuyomu, kusinthanitsa kwa zakudya, kusintha kwa moyo). Mwa kuwalowetsa mu machitidwe azachipatala, madokotala amatenga chidwi chofananira ndi mankhwala ena. Kupatula apo, ma statins sangachotse kwathunthu mafupa a mtima. Ndipo chithokomiro cha matenda a m'magazi kapena matenda a mtima sapita kulikonse, amafunikanso mankhwala oyenera.

Chowonadi chakuti kuchokera pamapiritsi a statin amathandizidwanso chiwindi chimavutika. Chifukwa chake, amaloledwa ndi ntchito yake yabwinobwino kapena ndi digiri yoyamba ya chiwindi. Madokotala atha kuperekera hepatoprotectors kwa nthawi yayitali ya ma statins, omwe samatha kuyimitsa kawirikawiri kuwunika kwa ma phosphatases a magazi. Kuyesedwa kwa hepatatic sikumayikidwa pakungochitika kwa mankhwala a cholesterol, komanso nthawi yomweyo patsogolo pake.

Njira yabwino yotetezera chiwindi ndi mankhwala GEPTRAL. Ngati mukufuna kuthandiza chiwindi popanda umagwirira - gwiritsani ntchito silymarin (nthula mkaka).

Ponena za prophylactic statin chithandizo, pamakhala kusagwirizana kwakukulu pakati pa madokotala. Basi cholesterol yayikulu magazi mu ukalamba, ukalamba ndi ukalamba popanda atherosulinosis mitsempha yamagazi sichingakhale chisonyezo chokhazikitsidwa ndi ma statins. Palibenso chifukwa chochitira "mayesowo", muyenera kuzindikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbiri ya lipid ikhale yolakwika. Kusiyapo ndi odwala ang'ono ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi cholowa cha hypercholesterolemia. Pankhaniyi, mapiritsi a statin amalepheretsa kukula kwa zotupa za mitsempha ya mitsempha, ndipo, motero, zovuta zake.

Zizindikiro Zathunthu Zogwiritsira Ntchito Statin

Kukonzekera kwa gulu la pharmacological kumangowonetsedwa kwa atherosulinosis kuphatikiza ndi hypercholesterolemia. Choyamba, izi ndizowonongeka kwa ziwiya zam'mbuyo komanso zam'mimba, ziwalo zam'mimba za mtima, chifukwa kufalikira kwawo kumawopseza moyo wa munthu. Chifukwa chake, malangizo a kugwiritsa ntchito ma statins mu "Dongosolo" dyslipidemia ndi:

matenda amtima kapena pachimake.
zovuta zawo mu mawonekedwe a mtima kupweteka kwam'mimba, sitiroko, angina pectoris, pachimake coronary syndrome, kugunda kwamtima,
zinthu pambuyo pachimake cerebrovascular kapena mtima matenda,
matenda ashuga macroangiopathy, owonetsedwa ndi atherosulinosis, omwe ali ndi mitundu yonse iwiri ya matenda ashuga,
opaleshoni ya mtima ya kusintha kwa atherosulinotic m'mitsempha yama coronary kapena ma valve.

Statin amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu zovuta kuchitira chibadwa cha dyslipidemia kuwonjezera pa plasmapheresis.

Ngakhale zili choncho, mapiritsi ochepetsa a lipid ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo (achilengedwe, opanga kapena opanga). Ndipo ngakhale mutawerengera mosamalitsa mawuwo, simuyenera kudzipatsa mankhwala a matenda a statin, posankha mankhwala “oyenera” malinga ndi mtengo wake komanso mtundu wake. Simungathe kuchita popanda dokotala, makamaka chifukwa chothandizika ndi mankhwalawa komanso kuwopsa kwa chiwindi amayenera kuyang'aniridwa kawirikawiri mu labotale.