Ginkoum - malangizo a mankhwala

Mankhwalawa amapangidwa kuchokera kuzomera zomera. Machitidwe a cell metabolism, kuyesa ndi magazi a magazintchito yamitsempha yamagazi.

Mankhwala Ginkoum Evalar imapereka okosijeni ndi glucose ku ubongo, imasintha magazi mu ubongo. Imaletsa thrombosis ndipo imafinya mitsempha yamagazi, ndi minofu antihypoxant.

Onse mu zotumphukira ndi muubongo zimakhala ndi anti-edematous.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zovuta zapamadzi, kuphatikizapo ndi cochleovestibular matenda.

Zimalepheretsa kukula kwa ntchito ya seramu ya proteinolytic.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Matenda a Cerebrovascularzikupita ku:

  • malingaliro operewera
  • Kusintha kwa malingaliro ndi kukumbukira,
  • tinnitus
  • chizungulire,
  • kugona kusokonezedwa
  • malaise ndi mantha.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Ginkouma (Njira ndi Mlingo)

Mankhwala amatengedwa 1 kapisozi katatu patsiku. Mapiritsi amasambitsidwa pansi ndi madzi ochepa.

Pazovuta za kufalikira kwaziphuphu, mankhwalawa amatengedwa pa 160 mg patsiku, amagawidwa pawiri.

Njira ya mankhwala ndi Ginkome mankhwala imatsimikiza ndi malangizo ntchito 6 mpaka 8 milungu, kutengera kuuma kwa matenda ndi kutengera kwanyumba.

Ndemanga za Ginkome

Ndemanga za Ginkome ndizabwino. Mankhwala a Ginkgo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mankhwala ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu ndi madokotala, komanso amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi akatswiri azamankhwala omwe amapanga mankhwala. Mankhwala nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa kuti azithandiza kufalitsa magazi, makamaka muukalamba, pamene chidwi ndi kukumbukira zimawonongeka. Malinga ndi ndemanga yomwe mumamwa mankhwalawa, ndiwothandiza kwambiri kuti muzitha kukumbukira, ngati mumamwa nthawi yayitali, monga momwe amalimbikitsira maphunziro ake.

Akatswiri a zamitsempha amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yobwezeretsa stroko komanso discirculatory encephalopathies.

Pali ndemanga zambiri za Ginkoum, monga chida chothandiza chomwe chimachepetsa tinnitus ndi chizungulire. Komanso, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso magazi mu ziwiya zotumphukira, monga gawo la mankhwala othandizira kufinya kwamiyendo ya miyendo.

Kutulutsa mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake

Mlingo wa mawonekedwe a Ginkouma - makapisozi olimba a gelatin:

  • 40 mg: kukula No. 1, chipolopolocho chimachokera ku kuwala kukafika pofiirira, chosemacho ndi ufa kapena ufa wowotcha pang'ono kuchokera wachikasu kupita ku bulauni (15 iliyonse m'matumba, pamakatoni a 1, 2, 3 kapena 3). Mumatumba 4, zidutswa 30 kapena 60 chilichonse mumatini a polymer, mu bokosi la makatoni 1 akhoza),
  • 80 mg: kukula No. 0, chipolopolo ndi chofiirira, chosemacho ndi ufa kapena ufa wowonongeka pang'ono kuchokera wachikasu kupita ku bulauni, zoyera komanso zodetsa zakuda zimaloledwa (zidutswa 15 mu matuza, mkatoni 2, 4 kapena 6 kulongedza).

Kupanga pa 1 kapisozi:

  • yogwira pophika: ginkgo bilobate yokhazikika yokhala ndi zonunkhira za goncosides 22-27-27 ndi ma terpene lactones 5 - 12% - 40 kapena 80 mg,
  • zosakaniza zothandizira: microcrystalline cellulose, calcium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide (kwa makapisozi 80 mg),
  • thupi la kapisolo: red oxide red, iron oxide chikasu, iron oxide wakuda, titanium dioxide, gelatin.

Contraindication

  • magazi akutaya
  • zilonda zam'mimba ndi duodenum mu pachimake siteji,
  • grositis wachisoni,
  • ONMK (pachimake ngozi yam'mimba),
  • nthawi ya kubereka komanso mkaka wa m`mawere (palibe zosakwanira kuchokera kuzipatala pakuwona kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi iyi),
  • zaka mpaka zaka 12 (zosakwanira zina kuchokera pazamankhwala omwe amapezeka pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa).

Mlingo ndi makonzedwe

Makapisozi a Ginkoum amatengedwa pakamwa mosasamala nthawi yakudya, kumeza kwathunthu ndikumwa madzi ambiri.

Malangizo oyenera a dosing osagwirizana ndi malangizo ena a dokotala:

  • ngozi ya cerebrovascular (symptomatic tiba): tsiku ndi tsiku - 160-240 mg wa wokhazikika wokhazikika wa ginkgo biloba, 1 kapisozi 80 mg kapena 2 makapisozi 40 mg 2 mg katatu patsiku, njira ya achire - masabata osachepera 8, miyezi itatu pambuyo pake kuyambira pachiyambire kumwa mankhwalawa, adokotala ayenera kusankha pakufunika kwina chithandizo,
  • zotumphukira zozungulira zotumphukira: tsiku ndi tsiku - 160 mg wa wokhazikika wouma ginkgo biloba, 1 kapisozi 80 mg kapena 2 makapisozi 40 mg 2 kawiri pa tsiku, achire maphunziro - osachepera 6 milungu,
  • mtima kapena vuto la mkati mwa khutu lamkati: tsiku ndi tsiku - 160 mg ya mapangidwe okhazikika a ginkgo biloba, 1 kapisozi 80 mg kapena 2 makapisozi 40 mg 2 kawiri pa tsiku, njira ya achire - masabata a 6-8.

Ngati mungadumphe mlingo wotsatira wa mankhwalawo kapena mutakhala wosakwanira, mlingo wotsatira umachitika molunjika popanda kusintha.

Zotsatira zoyipa

  • Kuchokera kumimba: kawirikawiri - dyspepsia (mseru / kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba),
  • mbali ya hemostasis dongosolo: kwambiri kawirikawiri - kuchepetsa magazi, magazi (munthawi yomweyo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa odwala omwe amamwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo kuti achepetse magazi
  • Hypersensitivity zimachitika: osowa kwambiri - edema, hyperemia ya pakhungu, khungu kuyabwa,
  • zochita zina: chosowa kwambiri - chizungulire, kupweteka mutu, kusowa tulo, kumva kuwonongeka.

Mpaka pano, milandu ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo sichinanenedwe.

Malangizo apadera

M'pofunika kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo onse a dokotala komanso malangizo awa.

Ngati kuwonongeka mwadzidzidzi kapena kusamva, muyenera kufunsa dokotala, yemwe kufunsira kwake ndikofunikira pakakhala chizungulire komanso tinnitus (tinnitus).

Chifukwa chakuti kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi ginkgo bilobate Tingafinyetse magazi, musanachite opaleshoni yomwe mwakonzekera, Ginkoum iyenera kusiyidwa ndipo adokotala adziwitsidwe za nthawi yam'mbuyomu.

Odwala omwe ali ndi khunyu angayembekezere kukomoka nthawi ya mankhwala ndi Ginkgo biloba.

Pochita mankhwalawa, kusamala kuyenera kuchitika pakumenya ntchito zowopsa zomwe zimafunikira kuti chidwi chambiri chiwonjezeke komanso kuthamanga kwa zochitika zama psychomotor, kuphatikiza kugwira ntchito yosuntha komanso magalimoto oyendetsa.

Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Acetylsalicylic acid (yogwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza), anticoagulants (mwachindunji komanso osawoneka), mankhwala omwe amachepetsa magazi samalimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito munthawi yomweyo ndi biloba ginkgo, chifukwa kuphatikiza koteroko kumawonjezera mwayi wokhetsa magazi.

Mafanizo a Ginkoum ndi awa: Bilobil, Bilobil Intens 120, Bilobil Forte, Vitrum Memori, Gingium, Ginkgo Biloba, Ginos, Tanakan, ndi ena.

Kupanga ndi mawonekedwe a kumasulidwa

Mankhwala amagulitsidwa mu mankhwala, operekedwa mwa mawonekedwe a makapisozi pakamwa. Mu chithuza - zidutswa 15, pamatafulidwe a makatoni - matuza 4-5, mumtsuko wa zidutswa 30 kapena 60. Bokosi limodzi lili ndi masamba a ginkgo bilobate, pali zida zothandizira.

Kapisozi 1 (gelatin yolimba)

chowuma chowuma cha ginkgo bilobate (zomwe zili ndi flavonol glycosides (22-27%), terpene lactones (5-12%).

calcium stearate (0,001 g)

iron oxide (wakuda) (E172),

iron oxide (ofiira) (E172),

iron oxide (chikasu) (E172),

titanium dioxide (E171),

iron oxide (wakuda) (E172),

iron oxide (ofiira) (E172),

iron oxide (chikasu) (E172),

titanium dioxide (E171),

Pharmacodynamics ndi pharmacokinetics

Mankhwalawa amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe zachilengedwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumabweretsa kusintha kwa kayendedwe ka magazi m'mitsempha yokhudzana ndi mtima ndi ubongo. Palinso kuwonjezeka kwa kamvekedwe, kothandiza phindu la mankhwalawa pamisempha ya mtima, kukumbukira komanso kuthekera kwambiri. Mphamvu ya vasoregulatory ya Ginkoum imasinthasintha magazi m'mitsempha yaubongo, salola kuphatikizika kwa magazi.

Mankhwala amapereka shuga ndi okosijeni ku ubongo, amalepheretsa thrombosis, amalimbikitsa kukula kwamitsempha yamagazi, amakhala ndi mphamvu kwambiri, komanso amateteza kagayidwe kazinthu. Mankhwala amalepheretsa kukula kwa ntchito ya proteinolytic seramu. Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa chimafika pachimake nthawi yayitali itayamba maphunzirowo.

Momwe mungatenge Ginkoum

Mankhwalawa amatengedwa musanadye kapena pambuyo pake. Ndikwabwino kutsuka makapisozi ndi mafuta owiritsa wamba kapena mchere wokhala madzi. Ngati mwaphonya kumwa mankhwalawa, wotsatira uyenera kuchitika mogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, osawonjezera makapisozi ena. Malangizo othandizira (amasintha malinga ndi kuuma kwa matendawa):

  1. Mavuto ndi kufalikira kwa magazi muubongo. Tengani makapisozi 1-2 (40 ndi 80 mg) katatu patsiku, kutalika: miyezi iwiri.
  2. Zosintha mu zotumphukira zamagazi. Tengani kapisozi katatu katatu kapena makapisozi awiri kawiri patsiku ndikuchita mwezi umodzi ndi theka.
  3. Vuto la mtima wamkati. Tengani kapisozi katatu katatu kapena makapisozi awiri kawiri tsiku lililonse.

Pa nthawi yoyembekezera

Kafukufuku wa zamankhwala samapereka chidziwitso cholondola poti gawo lalikulu la mankhwalawo ndiotetezeka kwa amayi apakati, ngakhale zimakhudza chitukuko cha fetal. Madokotala samalimbikitsa kuti azimayi azikhala ndi mwana. Kwa amayi panthawi ya mkaka wa m'mawere, mankhwalawa amakwiriridwa, chifukwa zigawo zake zimatha kudutsa mkaka wa m'mawere. Ngati pakufunika kumwa mankhwalawa, kuyamwitsa kuyenera kusokonezedwa.

Chipangidwe (pa kapisozi):

yogwira: ginkgo biloba youma, yokhazikika yokhala ndi zonunkhira za goncosides 22.0-27.0% ndi terpene lactones 5.0-12.0% - 120.0 mg,
zokopa: ma cellcose a cellcrystalline - 144.6 mg, calcium calcium - 2.7 mg, colloidal silicon dioxide - 2.7 mg,
makapisozi olimba a gelatin (kapisozi kapangidwe kake: titanium dioxide E 171 - 1.00%, iron oxide ofiira E 172 - 0,50%, iron oxide wakuda E 172 - 0,39%, iron oxide chikasu E 172 - 0, 27%, gelatin - mpaka 100%).

Makapisozi a gelatin olimba, ofiirira, 0. Zomwe zili m'mabotolo ndi ufa kapena pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku chikasu kupita ku bulauni kowoneka bwino ndi mawanga oyera komanso amdima.

Mankhwala

Mankhwala
Kuchulukitsa kukana kwa thupi ku hypoxia, makamaka minyewa ya muubongo, kumalepheretsa kukula kwa zovuta za edema kapena poizoni wamagazi, kumapangitsa magazi ndi ziwopsezo zamagazi. Imakhala ndi mlingo wokhazikika woloza khoma lamitsempha, imakulitsa mitsempha yaying'ono, imakulitsa mamvekedwe amitsempha. Imalepheretsa mapangidwe a free radicals ndi lipid peroxidation yama cell membrane. Imasinthanso kutulutsidwa, kubwezeretsanso komanso kupatsirana kwa ma neurotransmitters (norepinephrine, dopamine, acetylcholine) ndi kuthekera kwawo kumanga kwa ma receptors. Imasintha kagayidwe kazigawo ndi minyewa, imalimbikitsa kudzikundikira kwa macroergs m'maselo, kumawonjezera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa oksijeni ndi glucose, ndikuwongolera njira za mkhalapakati mkati wamanjenje.

Pharmacokinetics
Zogulitsa
The bioavailability ya terpenlactones (ginkgolide A, ginkgolide B ndi bilobalide) pambuyo pakulamula kwamlomo ndi 100% (98%) kwa ginkgolide A, 93% (79%) kwa ginkorid B ndi 72% ya bilobalide.
Kugawa
Kuzindikira kwakukulu kwa plasma ndi: 15 ng / ml kwa ginkgolide A, 4 ng / ml kwa ginkgolide B ndi pafupifupi 12 ng / ml kwa bilobalide. Kulumikiza kumapuloteni a plasma ndi: 43% ya ginkgolide A, 47% ya ginkorid B ndi 67% ya bilobalide.
Kuswana
Kutha kwa theka-moyo ndi maola 3.9 (ginkorid A), maola 7 (ginkgolide B) ndi maola 3.2 (bilobalide).

Mlingo ndi makonzedwe

Mkati. Makapisozi amayenera kumezedwa lonse ndi madzi pang'ono, osasamala chakudyacho.
Mwa chisonyezo chothandizira kuvulala kwamphamvu mu akulu (kuwonongeka kwa kukumbukira, kuchepa kwa chidwi ndi luntha), 120 mg kawiri pa tsiku. Zochizira vertigo wa vestibular chiyambi ndi chithandizo cha tinnitus (kulira kapena tinnitus), tsiku lililonse mlingo wa 120 mg patsiku.
Kutalika kwa mankhwalawa kuli mpaka miyezi itatu, ngati kuli kotheka, pitirizani ndi chithandizo chamankhwala muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala.
Ndi mitundu iwiri ya dosing, tengani m'mawa ndi madzulo, limodzi ndi kumwa - makamaka m'mawa.
Ngati mankhwalawo adaphonya kapena osakwanira, amatenga momwe amayenera kuchitira mosemphana ndi malangizowo popanda kusintha.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Kugawidwa kwa zotsatira zoyipa malinga ndi malingaliro a World Health Organisation (WHO): nthawi zambiri (≥1 / 10), nthawi zambiri (≥1 / 100, ≤1 / 10), kawirikawiri (≥1 / 1000, ≤1 / 100), kawirikawiri (≥1 / 10000, ≤1 / 1000), kawirikawiri kwambiri (≤1 / 10000), kuphatikiza mauthenga pawokha, pafupipafupi sadziwika - malinga ndi zomwe zilipo, sizingatheke kukhazikitsa pafupipafupi.
Kusokonezeka kwa khungu ndi minofu yolowerera
maulendo osadziwika: thupi lawo siligwirizana (khungu hyperemia, edema, kuyabwa pakhungu, zotupa).
Matenda Am'mimba
Nthawi zambiri: mseru, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka kwam'mimba.
Kusokonezeka kwa magazi ndi dongosolo la lymphatic
maulendo osadziwika: kuchepa kwa magazi m'magazi, kutuluka magazi (m'mphuno, m'mimba, kutaya kwa m'maso, bongo) (kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali odwala munthawi yomweyo akumamwa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa magazi kuundana).
Kusokonezeka Kwa Magazi
maulendo osadziwika: Hypersensitivity zimachitika (anaphylactic mantha).
Kusokonezeka kwamanjenje
nthawi zambiri: mutu
Nthawi zambiri: chizungulire
kawirikawiri kumva kuwonongeka, kusowa tulo, kusokonekera.
Kuphwanya gawo la masomphenyawo
kawirikawiri kusokonezeka kwa malo okhala, Photopsia.

Kuchita ndi mankhwala ena

Sindikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa odwala omwe nthawi zonse amatenga acetylsalicylic acid, anticoagulants (zotsatira zake mwachindunji komanso zosakhudzana), komanso thiazide diuretics, antidepressants, anticonvulsants, gentamicin. Pangakhale zochitika zina zotaya magazi munthawi yomweyo mwa omwe amamwa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa magazi. Ndi munthawi yomweyo kugwiritsa ntchito anticoagulants ndi antiplatelet othandizira, kusintha kwawoko kungathandize. Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la magazi a m'magazi (hemorrhagic diathesis) komanso ndi chithandizo chofanana ndi anticoagulants ndi antiplatelet othandizira, mankhwalawa amayenera kumwedwa pokhapokha mukaonane ndi dokotala. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, panalibe kuyanjana pakati pa warfarin ndi kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi masamba a ginkgo bilobate, ngakhale izi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira mawonetseredwe a magazi asanachitike komanso mukamaliza, komanso posintha mankhwalawo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito munthawi yomweyo kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi masamba a ginkgo bilobate osavomerezeka ndi efavirenz sikulimbikitsidwa, chifukwa ndizotheka kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwake m'magazi am'magazi chifukwa cha kupatsidwa kwa cytochrome CYP3A4 mothandizidwa ndi ginkgo bilobate.
Kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi mgwirizano wa talinolol adawonetsa kuti kutulutsa masamba a ginkgo bilobate kungalepheretse matumbo a P-glycoprotein. Izi zingapangitse kuwonjezeka kwa plasma ndende ya mankhwala omwe ali amtundu wa P-glycoprotein pamatumbo, kuphatikizapo dabigatran. Muyenera kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osakaniza.
Kafukufuku wina adawonetsa kuti kutulutsa masamba a ginkgo bilobate kumawonjezera Cmax nifedipine, ndipo nthawi zina mpaka 100% ndi chitukuko cha chizungulire ndikuwonjezereka kwa kutentha kwamphamvu.

Ginkoum - malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndemanga za neurologists ndi analogues

Mpaka pano, mankhwala azitsamba akuchulukirachulukira, popeza ali ndi mavuto ochepa mthupi. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu neurology pochizira matenda am'magazi omwe amayambitsidwa ndi zovuta zamagazi. Imodzi mwa mankhwalawa ndi Ginkoum, yemwe, mogwirizana ndi malangizo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, amatha kusintha magazi kulowa mu ubongo, amadziwika ndi kuthamanga kwa matumbo, komanso ali ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo, chifukwa apeza ndemanga zabwino zambiri kuchokera kwa akatswiri ndi odwala.

Gulu lazachipatala, INN, kuchuluka kwa magwiritsidwe

Izi si mankhwala. Ili m'gulu lapadera - zowonjezera zowonjezera zachilengedwe zomwe zimachokera ndi angioprotective effect.

Dzina losakhala la eni padziko lonse la mankhwalawa limatengera zomwe zimagwira, zomwe ndi mbali yake ndikuzindikira momwe thupi limagwirira ntchito. Ginkoum yowonjezera Zakudya za INN - Ginkgo Biloba. Kukula kwa chida ndi mitsempha.

Kutulutsa mawonekedwe ndi mtengo wa Ginkoum m'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala ku Moscow

Mankhwala amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi ogwiritsira ntchito mkati. The kapisozi palokha ndi gelatin. Ili ndi kapangidwe kolimba, mawonekedwe a cylindrical komanso mtundu wa bulauni. Mkati mwake muli ufa wachikasu wokhala ndi mawanga oyera ndi akuda. Makapisozi amadzaza m'mabotolo a polymer a zidutswa 30, 60 kapena 90 kapena m'matumba a pulasitiki azinthu 15.

Mankhwala Ginkoum ali pamsika waulere, ndipo mtengo wake umatengera zomwe zili mu chipewa chimodzi ndi kuchuluka kwawo phukusi. Mtengowo umakhudzidwanso ndi malo omwe kugula ndalamazo. Bioadditive imapangidwa ndi kampani yanyumba Evalar CJSC. Zitsanzo zamitengo yamafesi osiyanasiyana ku Moscow ndi St. Petersburg:

MankhwalaMankhwala, mzindaMtengo muma ruble
Ginkoum 40 mg, No. 30Mankhwala ogulitsa pa intaneti "DIALOG", Moscow ndi dera251
Ginkoum 40 mg, No. 60Mankhwala ogulitsa pa intaneti "DIALOG", Moscow ndi dera394
Ginkoum 40 mg, No. 90Ntchito Yokongola ndi Zaumoyo, ku Moscow610
Ginkoum 80 mg, No. 60Ntchito Yokongola ndi Zaumoyo, ku Moscow533
Ginkoum 40 mg, No. 60"Khalani athanzi", St. Petersburg522
Ginkoum 80 mg, No. 60BALTIKA-MED, St. Petersburg590
Ginkoum 40 mg, No. 90BALTIKA-MED, St. Petersburg730
Ginkoum 40 mg, No. 30GORZDRAV, St. Petersburg237

Kuphatikizika kwa mankhwala kumakhala ndi ntchito - masamba a chomera cha ginkgo biloba. Muli ma flavone glycosides ndi terpene lactones. Mu kapisozi kamodzi, pamatha 40 kapena 80 mg wa ginkgo biloba Tingafinye. Kuphatikiza apo, imakhala ndi zothandizira - microcrystalline cellulose, calcium stearate.

Chipolopolo cha kapisozi chimakhala pafupifupi ndi gelatin yawo yonse. Ilinso ndi titanium dioxide ndi utoto (wakuda, wofiira ndi wachikasu ironideide).

Zizindikiro ndi malire a mankhwala Ginkoum

Chowonjezera ichi cha zakudya chikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zisonyezo zina zilipo. Zina mwa izo ndi:

  1. Kusokonezeka kwazungulira muubongo. Nthawi yomweyo, pali zovuta zokumbukira komanso kuganiza, kuwonongeka kwa luntha, chizungulire komanso kupweteka m'mutu.
  2. Kuzindikira kwa magazi ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'mitsempha yamapapo. Wodwalayo amamva kuzizira m'miyendo, dzanzi, mawonekedwe okoka komanso kumverera kowawa pa kayendedwe.
  3. Kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa khutu lamkati. Ndi kusagwirizana koteroko, wodwalayo amadandaula za chizungulire, akulira m'khutu, osakhazikika.

Amanenanso odwala okalamba kuti athetse mavuto omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zovuta zamisala:

  • kusamalira chidwi ndi kukumbukira,
  • kuwonongeka mu malingaliro,
  • chizungulire
  • mantha, mantha,
  • tinnitus
  • kuvutika kugona
  • kufooka wamba komanso kukalamba.

Ngakhale idachokera ku chomera, Ginkoum ili ndi zotsutsana zingapo zomwe ziyenera kulingaliridwa asanaikidwe. Zina mwa izo ndi:

  • tsankho pamagawo ake (onse ogwira ntchito ndi othandizira),
  • kuvala mavuto
  • gastritis ndi kukokoloka,
  • gawo la kuchuluka kwa zilonda zam'mimba zam'mimba,
  • pachimake matenda a mtima,
  • Kutulutsa kuchepa kwa magazi,
  • chiopsezo chotenga magazi amkati,
  • pachimake cerebrovascular ngozi.

Palibe zambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana osakwana zaka 12. Chifukwa chake, pazaka izi sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe.

Ginkoum sagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchitira amayi apakati, popeza momwe zimayambira pa mwana wosabadwayo sanaphunzire. Sitikulimbikitsidwanso kuti mugwiritse ntchito mkaka wa m`mawere chifukwa cha chiwopsezo cholowetsedwa cha zinthu zomwe zimayamwa mkaka wa m'mawere ndi zotsatira zoyipa za mwana.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Ginkouma Evalar

Za momwe mungamwe mankhwalawo molondola, imadziwonetsa malangizo ake. Malangizo ake:

  1. Makapisozi amayenera kumwedwa pakamwa popanda kutafuna komanso kumwa ndi madzi.
  2. Kudya sikukhudza zochita za mankhwala.
  3. Mlingo umasankhidwa payekha. Nthawi zambiri, zimatengera matenda ndi kuuma kwa zizindikiro zake:
  • kufoola kwa zizindikiro za ubongo - kupangira 40 kapena 80 mg yogwira mankhwala katatu patsiku,
  • zochizira zotumphukira zowzungulira, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa 40 mg katatu patsiku kapena 80 mg kawiri pa tsiku,
  • matenda a mkati mwa khutu amathandizidwa pafupifupi masabata 6, kutenga 40 kapena 80 mg (3 kapena 2 kawiri patsiku, motero).
  1. Wodwala akaphonya mlingo wake pa nthawi yake, ndiye kuti azingotenga mapiritsi ena munthawi yake (osachulukitsa mlingo).

Njira ya chithandizo imatenga milungu ingapo mpaka miyezi ingapo. Zimadziwika ndi kupezeka dokotala kutengera kuuma kwa matenda.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Mankhwala azitsamba nthawi zambiri amavomerezedwa ndi odwala. Monga lamulo, zizindikiro zam'mbali sizimayambitsa kuda nkhawa ndikusowa lokha. Akawonekera, simuyenera kuletsa mankhwalawo kapena kuchita mtundu winawake wa mankhwala. Nthawi zina, munthu akhoza kukumana ndi izi:

  • mutu
  • chizungulire
  • mavuto akumva
  • kupweteka m'mimba
  • kubwatula
  • kutentha kwa mtima
  • ukufalikira
  • kuwonongeka kwa zinthu,
  • thupi lawo siligwirizana khungu (redness, kuyabwa, kutupa, urticaria).

Bongo

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo osaneneka. Koma pali zizindikiro zomwe muyenera kusiya kumwa Ginkouma ndikupempha thandizo ku chipatala. Izi ndi zovuta zilizonse zomwe zimachitika m'makutu, kutaya kwake mwadzidzidzi, tinnitus komanso chizungulire. Zizindikiro zoterezi zimatha kuwonetsa kupatuka kwakukulu.

Analogi a njira

Sinthani mankhwalawo ndi mawonekedwe ake - zinthu zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi zomwe zimapangidwira. Odziwika kwambiri a iwo:

  1. Ginkgo Biloba. Izi ndizofanana ndi Ginkoum, koma zimawononga zochepa. Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a makapisozi pakamwa. Imakhala ndi angioprotective kwambiri pa ziwiya zaubongo ndi zotumphukira ziwiya.
  2. Ginos. Mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ginkgo biloba zochizira matenda amanjenje. Amapezeka mu piritsi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati osasamala, chizungulire, ndi tinnitus, makamaka motsutsana ndi kumbuyo kwa kuvulala pamutu ndi mikwingwirima.
  3. Memoplant. Ichi ndi analogue okwera mtengo kwambiri, omwe amapangidwa ku Germany. Zimathandizanso kufalitsidwa kwa ubongo komanso zimalepheretsa matenda a ubongo. Nthawi zambiri amauza matenda a dementia.
  4. Akatinol Memantine. Komanso njira yodula yopanga Germany. Ili ndi mawonekedwe osiyana (osati masamba). Zimakhazikitsidwa ndi mankhwala a memantine. Kutanthauza mankhwala zochizira matenda a dementia.
  5. Vitrum Memori. Mankhwalawa ali m'mapiritsi azitsamba, omwe amapangidwa ku United States. Muli ginkgo biloba ndi zosakaniza zina. Zochita zake ndi angioprotective (kukonza ma cellcircular a magazi, mitsempha yamagazi, kayendedwe ka magazi).

Fotokozerani izi kapena mankhwalawo atha kukhala madokotala okha. Kudzipatsa nokha mankhwala kumatha kubweretsanso mavuto ena.

Akatswiri azamankhwala

Ndemanga za akatswiri amatsenga zimasakanikirana. Amazindikira kutha kwa mankhwalawa komanso mawonekedwe ake, koma ndikukulangizani kuti musankhe mosamala.

Yanchenko V., dokotala wamatsenga wazaka 12: “Ginkoum Wachilengedwe. Pazomwe zimapangidwa, chomera cha ginkgo biloba, chomwe chili ndi zinthu zambiri zofunikira - chimasintha kayendedwe ka magazi, chimateteza mitsempha yamagazi, komanso chimaletsa njala. Koma ndikulimbikitsabe kugwiritsa ntchito mosamala. Choyamba, lingalirani zakuphonya. Kachiwiri, pamavuto aliwonse akumva, makamaka akangotaya mwadzidzidzi, muyenera kuwona dokotala mwachangu. ”

Odwala omwe amamwa mankhwalawa

Nayi ndemanga za odwala omwe amamwa mankhwalawa:

  1. Valery, wazaka 24: “Nthawi ina ndidamwa kumwa Ginkome gawo lisanafike. Bwenzi limalangiza. Adalonjeza kumveka kwamalingaliro, adathandizira kuloweza zazidziwitso. Sindikudziwa. Sindikupatsanso kuchuluka kwa thupi lathu. ”
  2. Karina, wazaka 31: “Ndinalikonda kwambiri chida chija. Osati mutu wokhawo womwe udayamba kugwira ntchito bwino, miyendo ndikuyimitsa kuwawa pamene ikuyenda. Ndikulimbikitsanso kuti Ginkoum ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe samakhudza psyche ndipo samayambitsa zotsatira zoyipa (sindinakhale nazo). Ndipo ndizotsika mtengo. ”

Ginkoum ndi njira yachilengedwe yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamavuto osiyanasiyana am'mitsempha omwe amayambitsidwa ndi kufalitsa bwino. Amawalembera achikulire, okalamba, nthawi zina kwa ana opitirira zaka 12.

Ginkoum wa ana

Kutha kwa mankhwalawa kukonza ntchito ndikukumbukira ndikuwonjezera chidwi chanu kumapangitsa chidwi cha makolo, omwe nthawi zambiri amadandaula kuti ana sangathe kutsata, amavutika kukumbukira china chake komanso amatopa ndi ntchito zaluso. Mankhwalawa sayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana osakwana zaka 13, koma ngakhale atakwanitsa zaka izi, katswiri wa mitsempha ayenera kuthandizidwa asanamwe. Mwana akavutika kuphunzira, ndikofunikira kuyesa kusintha zakudya zawo kapena kugula mavitamini. Mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kuphwanya kwambiri.

Migwirizano yogulitsa ndikusunga

Mankhwala amagulitsidwa ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala, mankhwala safunikira kugula. Sungani kutentha kwa madigiri 15 mpaka 25 Celsius pamalo amdima osavomerezeka ndi ana. Mankhwalawa, ngati mumatsatira malamulo osungira, ndi oyenera zaka 3 kuyambira tsiku lopangira.

Mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa tsankho kwa wodwala, ngati zingayambitse mawonekedwe, ndiye kuti dokotala angalimbikitseni analogue ya Ginkoum. Pali mankhwala ofanana mu achire zotsatira ndi kapangidwe. Mwa zina mwa mankhwalawa:

  • Bilobil. Oyenera kusintha matenda kufalikira, kusintha kwa microc. Zogwira pophika: Ginkgo biloba Tingafinye. Fomu yomwe ilipo: makapisozi.
  • Ginkgo Biloba. Imasinthasintha kufalikira kwa ziwalo za m'magazi ndipo imagwiranso ntchito m'maganizo. Zigawo zikuluzikulu: glycine ndi ginkgo biloba tsamba kuchotsa. Fomu yomwe ilipo: mapiritsi.
  • Tanakan. Mankhwala angioprotective omwe amasintha kufalitsa kwa chithokomiro. Chachikulu: Ginkgo biloba tsamba. Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi ndi yankho.
  • Ginos. Imagwira zamavuto am'magazi, encephalopathy, sensorineural. Chachikulu: Ginkgo biloba tsamba. Fomu yomwe ilipo: mapiritsi.
  • Memoplant. Mapiritsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazovuta zamagazi. Ginkgo biloba tsamba lotulutsa ndiye chinthu chachikulu.
  • Vitrum Memori. Mavitamini amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zovuta pochiza matenda a microcirculation ndi kufalitsidwa, kusintha makumbukidwe ndi chidwi. Ginkgo biloba tsamba lotulutsa limaphatikizidwa. Fomu yomwe ilipo: mapiritsi.

Kusiya Ndemanga Yanu