Kuwoneka kwa kuwawa mkamwa ndi kapamba

Pakakhala kulawa mkamwa ndi kapamba, limakupatsani kuwunika momwe wodwalayo alili, kudziwa gawo lomwe kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo ndikuzindikira kukhalapo kwa pathologies a chiwindi ndi ndulu. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyamwa kwamphamvu mu mtundu wamtunduwu kukuwonetsa kukwera kumeneku. Chifukwa chake, anthu onse omwe akudwala matenda a pancreatic ayenera kukhala ndi lingaliro lazomwe kukoma kudzakhala ndi matenda, zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana. Muyeneranso kudziwa chifukwa chake kuwawidwa kumayambira mkamwa ndi kapamba, kumakulitsa mkamwa ndi momwe umakhudzira kupuma kwatsopano.

Chifukwa chiyani kukoma kumawonekera

Maonekedwe a kukoma mu matenda ndi chizindikiro chofala. Kuphatikiza apo, kukoma kwa mitundu itatu.

Zomwe kukoma mkamwa ndi kapamba zimakhazikika mwa wodwala zimatsimikiziridwa ndi chikhalidwe chake, mtundu wa matenda amtundu wa matenda ndi provocateurs osiyanasiyana.

Nthawi zambiri fungo loipa kapena kukoma kwina kumalumikizidwa ndi kusintha kwa ntchito ya ziwalo zamkati. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti zofunikira kugaya zimayambira ngakhale pamlomo wamkamwa, ndikusakanikirana kwa zinthu zomwe zimapanda ndi malovu ndi kusintha kwake kulowa m'mimba. Chifukwa cha izi, kuuma ndiye chifukwa chachikulu cha kukoma.

Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magonedwe amisala, zikondamoyo zikagundidwa, nthawi zambiri pamakhala kumva kowuma mutatha kudya. Izi zikuwonetsa zinthu zingapo zomwe pamodzi zimapatsa malingaliro osasangalatsa - khosi louma, ludzu ndi mtanda.

Kupsinjika, kuwawa.
Kuchuluka kwa mahomoni.
Kuperewera kwa shuga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwonetsero cha insulin chiwonjezeke.
Kusanza kosalekeza komwe sikubweretsa mpumulo.
Poizoni.
Kutentha kochulukirapo.
Kutsegula m'mimba
Kuthetsa madzi m'thupi kwambiri.

Mu mtundu wamatenda osafunikira, kuuma kumayamba chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa kapamba wa kapamba. Zinthu zambiri sizingasinthidwe chifukwa chosowa ma enzymes amodzi. Chifukwa chake, chidziwitso chimafunikira chomwe mitengo singathe kudya.
Mano owawa atha kuwonekera, zomwe ndi izi:

kumva kuwawa ndi chitukuko cha matenda a kapamba amadziwonetsa motsutsana ndi kukula kwa cholelithiasis,
Reflux wa bile chifukwa matenda a ndulu, biliary thirakiti,
kununkhira kwa acetone kumawonekera thupi likakhala kuti lili ndi madzi, poizoni, glucose wakula.

Kodi chotsatira cha pancreatitis chingakhale chiyani?

Minyewa ikayamba kupsa, kumva kupweteka kwambiri pamtunda wamkokomo kumamveka, kusanza kwambiri, kuwonekedwa chifukwa cha chopondapo kumawululidwa. Koma odwala ambiri amazindikiranso kupezeka kwamasamba osasangalatsa komwe sikopita kumatenda onse.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti sizowona bwino kuchotsa chiwonetserochi pogwiritsa ntchito mano, kutafuna chingamu, komanso freshener.

Izi zikuwonetsa kuti ndi matenda oopsa omwe amafunikira chithandizo.

Kukhalapo kwa kutsekemera kosalekeza sikumabweretsa chisangalalo ndi nkhawa kwa odwala, ngakhale kuti chizindikirocho chikuwonetsa kusokonezeka kwakukulu kwa metabolic - kusintha kwa kugaya chakudya kwamthupi. Ngati siziwalitsidwa, matendawa amakula pakapita nthawi.
Chifukwa chakukhazikika kwa pathological mu kapamba, pali gawo lalikulu pakuwoneka kwake. Zotsatira zake, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumakwera ndipo kuyenera kukhala mkodzo, thukuta, ndi malovu. Chifukwa chake wodwalayo amamva kutsekemera kwakumaso pakamwa pake ndi kapamba.

Kulawa kwamtundu wofananako kumawonetsa mavuto akulu azaumoyo. Kupezeka kwa glucose wambiri m'matumba kumapangitsa:

ku caries
matenda a chingamu
stomatitis
gingivitis.

Mphamvu ya asidi ikuwonetsa kukonzanso kwa glucose ndi lactic acid ndi mabakiteriya pamkamwa. Kulawa koteroko kumawonekera kuchokera ku Reflux, pomwe acidity yam'mimba imachulukitsidwa, zomwe zimapangidwa pang'ono zimatumizidwa ku esophagus ndi pakamwa. Kuwonetsedwa kofananako kumawonetsa kukhalapo kwa gastritis mwa wodwala.

Kuwoneka kwa kuwawa ndi kapamba kumakhalanso kotheka, kuwonetsa matenda a ndulu.

Pankhaniyi, kapamba ndi concomitant matenda ngati kuwonongeka kwa ndulu - cholecystitis, yodziwika ndi kusintha kutuluka kwa bile.

Kupsinjika kumayamba chifukwa cha kupasuka kwakale kwa bile kummero, kusanza ndi iyo. Kuphatikiza apo, padzakhala kulawa kwachitsulo, kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa mtundu wa matenda ashuga 1.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri, imayamba chifukwa cha kusowa kwam'madzi, chifukwa chakusanza koopsa, ndikuluma. Zizindikiro zotere zimayambitsa kutayika kwa madzi, mucous membranes amawuma, chotupa pakhosi chimamveka. Nthawi yomweyo, wodwala amakhala wouma, ming'alu imawoneka pamilomo, malovu palibe. Zizindikiro zotere zimayambitsa chidwi chachikulu chomwe chimasokoneza kudya koyenera. Kupatula apo, malovu amathandizira kuti muchepetse zakudya ndikuyamwa.

Ngati palibe malovu okwanira, wodwalayo nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi mavuto am'mimba - pamakhala kutentha, kusautsika, kusweka.

Chingakhale chani chilankhulo?

Palibe pathologies a matenda ndi pachimake gawo, thanzi labwino, lilime limakhala ndi kamvekedwe ka pinki, komanso loyera pang'ono. Ngati kuphwanya m'thupi kukhazikika, kutupa kumachitika, ndiye kuti mthunzi, kuchuluka kwa lilime kumasintha. Mphamvu yake, mawonekedwe ake, kapangidwe kake zimasinthanso.

Pakakhala pancreatitis, chinsalu ndichopanda, mtundu wake umakhala wonyezimira, koma lilime limakhala louma. Kuwonongeka kwa minofu kumbuyo kwa lilime m'malo ena kumawonedwa, kuwonjezedwa kwa mafilimu.

Komanso, mthunzi wa lilime limatha kukhala ndi utoto wachikasu, zomwe zimawonetsa kupezeka kwa matenda olimba.

Chikhodzodzo.
Thirakiti la Biliary.
Kusintha magwiridwe antchito a chiwindi.
Hepatitis.

Ngati zolembera zimatenga masiku opitilira 5, pitani kuchipatala.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka pakhosi

Ngati pancreatitis ikupezeka mu mawonekedwe owopsa, wodwalayo amakhala ndi nkhawa, kukhumudwa, komwe kumayambitsa kukhumudwa kummero. Komanso, izi ndizotheka pamaso pa pakamwa pouma ndi kapamba.

Kukhalapo kwa chikho ndikotheka ngati pali kusintha kwa mahomoni, kusakwanira kwa michere yomwe imathandizira kuti chakudya chisawonongeke. Izi zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito a chithokomiro, kotero chotupa chimawonekera. Nthawi zambiri zindikirani mawonetseredwe awa komanso nthenda yokhala ndi nthawi yayitali.

Mutha kuthana ndi vutoli pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachotsa kutupa mu kapamba.

Kuchotsa fungo loipa ndi kukoma

Kuti athetse kulawa koyipa ndi kupuma koyipa mu kapamba, amachotsa zomwe zidapangitsa mawonetsedwe awa. Chifukwa cha kuzindikira, matenda akuluakulu oyandikana nawo akuwululidwa.

Kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wa gastroenterologist, mwana wazakudya, mano, kupewedwa kwa matenda ashuga.

Kukana mowa, kusuta.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi, kupumula.
Chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi.
Nthawi yomweyo pitani kwa dokotala.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwamanjenje.

Kodi nchifukwa ninji kukoma kwakamodzi mkamwa kumachitika?

Kulawa mkamwa ndi kapamba ndizachilendo, kuphatikiza, zimatha kukhala zotsekemera, zowawasa kapena zowawa. Zimatengera mkhalidwe waumoyo wa anthu, mawonekedwe a matendawa, ndi zinthu zina zambiri.

Nthawi zambiri kupuma koyipa kapena kukoma kwina kumalumikizidwa ndi kuphwanya ziwalo zamkati. Koma muyenera kudziwa kuti chimbudzi chimayamba ngakhale mkamwa, chakudya chikaphatikizidwa ndi malovu komanso pambuyo pokhapokha m'mimba. Chifukwa chake, chimodzi mwazifukwa zazikulu zamakomedwe azikhala pakamwa pouma.

Ndi kapamba, kamwa youma imatha kuchitika chifukwa:

Kuchita mopitilira muyeso, kupanikizika kosalekeza komanso kugwedezeka kwa ululu, momwe kuphatikizira kwa mahomoni ena acortisol ndi adrenaline amapangidwa. Chifukwa chake, akunena kuti zinali ngati pakamwa pouma chifukwa cha chisangalalo.
Osakwanira kuchuluka kwa insulin ya mahomoni - wothandizira wamkulu pakukonzekera kwa glucose (Pankhaniyi, kuwonjezera pauma, ludzu limawonetseranso).
Kuchepa kwa madzi, komwe kumayambitsa matenda am'mimba pafupipafupi, chikhalidwe cha pancreatitis yayitali.
Intoxication, kusanza kosalekeza, kutentha thupi - Zizindikiro zomwe zimaphatikizira kuchuluka kwa matenda a kapamba.

Pakadwala kapamba, pakamwa pouma kumatha kudwala matenda osapatsa thanzi, chifukwa zinthu zambiri sizingapangidwe chifukwa chosowa ma enzyme ena. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudziwa mndandanda wazinthu zoletsedwa komanso zothandiza.

Komanso, zomwe zimayambitsa pakamwa pouma komanso kutsekemera kwa tsitsi komanso kutsekeka kwa tsitsi, ming'alu m'milomo imatha kukhala hypovitaminosis kapena kuchepa kwa mavitamini, momwe thupi sililandira mavitamini ndi zinthu zofunika kuzifufuza zokwanira kapena kuvutika ndizochulukirapo. Chifukwa cha izi, nembanemba mucous imavutika.

Kukoma kokoma mkamwa, zoyambitsa, zizindikiro

Kukoma kokoma mkamwa kumatha kuonetsa matenda akulu.

Chilankhulo cha anthu chili ndi ma receptor apadera, chifukwa chake kukoma kwa chakudya ndi momwe zimamvekera pambuyo pake. Chifukwa chiyani imalawa lokoma?

Zosintha m'madipatimenti aliwonse zimayambitsa minofu yolumikizira thupi komanso kusokoneza zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa ku ubongo.

Amabwereranso ku receptor papillae lilime ndikusintha kukoma konse, kotero kukoma kosawoneka bwino ndi kowawa pambuyo chakudya kumatha kumadziwika ngati kokoma.

Chakudya chikamakomedwa, kusinthasintha kwa kukoma kumakhala kwakukulu ndipo kusintha kwake sikumawonedwa.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kukoma

Kuphwanya dongosolo la chimbudzi kumatha kupangitsa kuti pakhale pakamwa pakumveka kukamwa.

Zifukwa zosinthira makomedwe mkamwa kuti mumve zipatso zotsekemera ndi:

Kuphwanya dongosolo la chimbudzi. Zimachitika ndi gastritis ndi zilonda zam'mimba, pakakhala kuchuluka kwa acidity. Kuchokera pamimba, gawo la chakudya chokhazikitsidwa limaponyedwa mumphepete.
Kupezeka kwa Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Matendawa amatengera mphuno za mphuno, kupangitsa kuti m'mphuno, kupuma pang'ono, komanso kupweteka pachifuwa. Zomverera zamtunduwu zimasokonekera.
Kusuta. Mumalankhulidwe a lilime ndikusinthana ndi chikonga, kuzindikira kwa kusintha kumasintha.
Poizoni ndi mankhwala (mankhwala ophera tizilombo).
Pancreatitis Kukula kwa kapamba kumasonyezedwa ndi kukoma kosalekeza m'mawa ndi chosangalatsa choyaka moto m'mimba.
Matenda a hepatatic.
Kusokonezedwa kwa kagayidwe kazakudya, kudya kwambiri kapena kudya maswiti ambiri.
Mkhalidwe wopsinjika mosalekeza. Kutupa kwa mitsempha ya nkhope kapena trigeminal.
Matenda a shuga, momwe mumakomekera kukoma mkamwa, zimawonekera zizindikiro: kumverera kwa njala, ludzu.
Mavuto a mano, matenda ammphuno: pharyngitis, tonsillitis, otitis media, sinusitis, caries, matenda a periodontal.
Mwa amayi, panthawi yapakati, kusintha kwamachitidwe kumachitika mthupi lonse. Kuwona zinthu zofunika patsogolo ndikusinthanso.
Matenda opatsirana.

Kukoma kokoma mkamwa, kuyambitsa, kuzindikira, chithandizo

Ngati pali zizindikiro zina zotsatirapo ndi kukoma: nseru, kutentha pa chifuwa, kupindika, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi kapena matenda a thupi. Ndikofunikira kupatula zifukwa izi ndipo chilichonse chibwerera mwachizolowezi.

Kuti mupeze zizindikiro zina zowonjezera, muyenera kufunsa katswiri wa gastroenterologist, othandizira, mayeso ndi mayeso.

Kuzindikira, chithandizo

Ultrasound yam'mimba imathandizira kuzindikira matenda.

Kuti mudziwe bwino matenda, muyenera kupenda za shuga m'magazi, zamankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kusanthula kungathandize kuwona kusintha kwa kapamba, komanso kusakanikirana kwa kagayidwe kazakudya.

Mayeso amachitika: FGS, ultrasound yam'mimba, ndi x-ray imachitika, ndikuyambitsa chinthu chamtundu wosiyanitsa. Ndikofunika kuchita chidziwitso chonse cha chamoyo chonse.

Ngati zovuta zilizonse zokhudzana ndi chiwalo chilichonse zapezeka, ndiye kuti chithandizo chimachitika ndikulimbikitsa mkhalidwewo ndikuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa kusintha kwa kukoma. Ngati palibe zopatuka kwambiri, ndipo kukoma kwake kumapitilizabe kuyambitsa zovuta, ndiye kuti zotsatirazi zikutsatiridwa:

Ndikofunikira kusintha kapangidwe kazakudya - kuti muchepetse kunenepa kwa zakumwa zomwera, zakumwa zotsekemera ndi mpweya, zopangidwa zophika kale,
kukhala aukhondo pakamwa, mukatha kudya, gwiritsani ntchito pakamwa pompopompopompo kwa mphindi 5, kawiri pa tsiku. Nthawi ndi nthawi yeretsani lilime.
njira yothira mchere ndi mchere, zitsamba zoberekedwa za chamomile kapena sage ndizoyenera. Maluso onsewa ndi othandiza pothetsa fungo komanso kununkhira mkamwa,
monga mafuta ambiri, zokometsera zosiyanasiyana, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Pakuthira mankhwala pakamwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mandimu, lalanje, mphesa. Mutha kutafuna mbewu za khofi, masamba a clove, masamba a timbewu.

Kodi chilankhulo chikuyankhula chiyani?

Mtundu wa lilime ukhoza kulankhula za matenda.

Nthawi zambiri m'mawa mumatha kuwona imvi, nthawi zina yolimba imvi pamalirime. Bacteria yomwe yakhala ikunjenjemera usiku wonse imayikidwa pansi pakulankhula ngati filimu ndikutulutsa fungo losasangalatsa komanso loyipa.

Mwa mtundu, kukula, zolembedwa, lilime, wina akhoza kuwunika kusintha kwa ziwalo zamunthu m'magulu amunthu, malinga ndi zomwe mankhwala akum'mawa akutanthauza. Lilime likuwonetsa ziwalo zamkati.

Muzu wa lilime umanena za momwe impso, pakati - ntchito yam'mimba, madera pafupi ndi molars - zovuta za chiwindi, nsonga ya lilime - matenda a mtima, mbali zonse ziwiri za nsonga ya lilime - matenda am'mapapu, poyambira pakatikati pa lilime - mkhalidwe wa msana. Muyenera kuganizira chilankhulo m'mawa mutagona:

ngati yatukuka, imakomoka, pamakhala kupindika kwa dzino, kutanthauza kuti, mwina, kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni, kusintha kwa chithokomiro cha chithokomiro.
kukula kwake kukuwonetsa kutopa ndi kupatuka kwamanjenje,
atapendekera pang'ono - chizindikiro cha kumenyedwa,
kupezeka kwa khungu loyera kumatanthauza kuchepa magazi,
Mtundu wachikasu uzitchula za mavuto a chiwindi,
Mtundu wabuluu umawonetsa mavuto amtima,
Mtundu wonyezimira wa lilime limapezeka ndi m'mimba wofooka, kusokonezeka komwe kumachitika mobisalira,
zolembera zakuda zimayanjana mwachindunji ndi kupatuka kwakukulu m'mimba yamagetsi kapena kuwonjezeka kwa acidity,
Mtundu wa rasipiberi umayambitsidwa ndi poyizoni, matenda a chibayo ndi malungo,
wofiyira ndi wokulirapo - chifukwa cha zovuta za metabolic,
utoto wonyezimira wa imvi - kudzimbidwa pafupipafupi, kupezeka kwa poizoni m'thupi, kupezeka kwa majeremusi ndi mabakiteriya,
mikwingwirima yozama kwambiri ikuwonetsa kukonzekera kwa zotupa m'mitsempha ya ubongo.

Chilankhulo ndizomwe zimawonetsera bwino kwambiri m'thupi la munthu. Amachita imodzi mwazofunikira mthupi, mothandizidwa ndi iwo amamva kukoma, kudya ndi kuyankhula. Kusintha kwa zokonda, mtundu, mawonekedwe, mtundu wa chilankhulo zimatha kuwonetsa matenda oyipa. Ntchito yayikulu ndikusaphonya mfundozi ndi kufunafuna thandizo loyenerera.

Matenda omwe mtundu wa lilime limalankhula, vidiyo imati:

Kudzaza mbiri ya wodwala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi matenda kapamba kapenanso matenda oopsa, adokotala, pofotokoza za matendawo, nthawi zambiri amalembera zizindikiro monga kupweteka, kuwawa, kupuma movutikira. Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani zizindikirozi zimachitika ndi kutupa kwa kapamba?

Zimayambitsa kuuma ndi kuwawa mkamwa ndi kapamba

Pakamwa pakamwa kapena xerostomia nthawi zambiri kumachitika mukayimitsa kapena kuchepetsa kupezeka kwa malovu. Chizindikiro ichi chimatha kudziwonetsa ponseponse mu matenda a tiziwalo tosokoneza tulo, komanso matenda ena akuluakulu okhala ndi pilireatitis biliary pancreatitis.Kutupa komwe kumachitika m'mapapo nthawi zambiri kumayamba chifukwa cha cholecystitis kapena cholelithiasis (cholelithiasis), pomwe chifukwa cha kufooka kwam'mimba chimalowetsedwa mu chiwalo, nkumakwiyitsa minofu yake. Poterepa, kuwawa ndi kuphimba pakasu pachilime kumawonjezeredwa ndi chizindikiro chauma.

Nthawi zambiri kuwawa ndi kuwuma komwe kumamveka pamkamwa kumakhala amithenga oyamba amatenda a ndulu ndi zidetso zake, komanso chifuwa cham'mimba chotsatira.

Kupsinjika kwa kapamba kumayendetsedwa ndi vuto lakudya m'mimba chifukwa cha kusachita bwino mu ntchito ya exocrine komanso kusowa kwa michere ya chakudya. Odwala a pancreatitis nthawi zambiri amadwala matenda otsegula m'mimba, omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asamadzimadzi komanso kumva kuwuma komanso kuwawa mkamwa.

Mu chifuwa chachikulu, kapamba wovunduka motero samatulutsa timadzi tambiri tambiri m'magazi, chifukwa chake mulingo wa glucose m'magazi umakwera, kupitilira muyeso wovomerezeka, womwe umayambitsa ludzu ndikuuma pakamwa.

Mpweya woyipa chifukwa cha kutupa kwa kapamba

Mpweya wolimba kapena chizindikiro chosasangalatsa, chachilendo, chambiri cha fetid halitosis mu mankhwala chimatchedwa kuti halitosis. Zomwe zimayambitsa izi ndi zamitundu iwiri:

Zokhudza thupi (fungo lam'mawa kuchokera pamkamwa musanatsuka mano kapena kupuma mutatha kudya adyo kapena anyezi),
matenda a halitosis oyambitsidwa ndi matenda amkati. Matendawa amawonekera mu kotala la anthu padziko lapansi. Ngakhale chingamu kapena zopopera sizingathane ndi vutoli, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri moyo wa wodwala.

Pakadutsa matenda a kapamba, wodwalayo amatha kukhala ndi fungo lokhazikika kapena fungo lokhazikika la mpweya m'thupi mwake, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti ali ndi matenda a ndulu kapena kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Lawani pakamwa ndi kapamba

Kulawa mkamwa mwa mawonekedwe otsekemera kumawonekera pamene chakudya chamagulu osokoneza bongo chikasokonekera m'thupi ndikupanga insulin, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito shuga, imalepheretsa. Kuperewera kwa mahomoniwa kumaphatikizapo kudzikundikira kwa shuga m'magazi a anthu a m'mimba, ndikulowera mkamwa ndipo izi zimatheka ndi kapamba. Zikondamoyo panthawiyi zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka ndipo gawo lake lophatikizana, lomwe limakhala ndi ma pancreatic islets, limayatsidwa. Kutsekemera mkamwa kumatha kukhala kokoma komanso wowawasa - mu izi, kayendedwe ka ma enzymes omwe amachititsa kuti chakudya chisawonongeke chikasokonekera m'thupi.

Kuphwanya kapamba, komanso matumbo microflora, kumapangitsa wodwalayo kusasangalala, komwe, mkamwa wowawasa, kutentha kwa mtima, nseru, kulemera pamimba. Zomwe acidic zam'mimba zilowa m'matumbo, kapamba amasinthidwa, ndipo zakudya zolakwika za munthu zimayambitsa izi. Aliyense ali ndi mwayi wochira kwathunthu ngati, pakadwala matenda oyamba, munthu atatembenukira kwa dokotala wazachipatala kuti amuthandize. Popewa, muyenera kusintha menyu pocheza ndi azachipatala ovomerezeka.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mkaka wowawawu umve pakamwa umatha kukhala wopanda chakudya, monga chakudya chosinthika kwambiri kapena chifukwa chotsatira cha matenda a thupi. Ndikosavuta kudziyimira pawokha gwero la kukoma kwa acidic mkamwa, chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi chizindikiro chokhalitsa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Mukamwa mkamwa wowawasa mkamwa, muyenera kuganizira mozama kusintha zakudya ndikusintha zakudya zomwe mumakonda. Monga lamulo, kuphatikizidwa kwamafuta, amchere ndi onunkhira komanso okongoletsedwa kwakanthawi kochepa kumachotsa malingaliro osasangalatsa.

Pathologies a m'mimba - ambiri chifukwa cha acidic kukoma mkamwa

Chovuta chambiri chomwe chimapangitsa chidwi cha asidi mkamwa ndi matenda am'mimba. Mphamvu ya wowawasa imawonekera mosiyanasiyana, kutengera matenda oyamba ndipo imatha kutsatiridwa ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana (kupweteka kwam'mimba, kugona mnyumba, kutsegula m'mimba, kupuma koipa, kusanza ndi zina zambiri.). fungo wowawasa akhoza kutenga mithunzi yosiyanasiyana:

lokoma ndi wowawasa
wowawasa wowawa
chogwira zitsulo
ndi mchere wamchere.

Kusokoneza kukoma kumawonedwa nthawi zambiri, kapena kumachitika nthawi zina, kumatha kusakanikirana ndi zakudya kapena kumverera m'mawa / usiku. Mwakukula kwa magawo ambiri, dokotala wodziwa amatha kudziwa matenda am'kati mwa ziwalo zomwe zimayambitsa chizindikiro chosasangalatsa.

Nthawi zambiri, kukoma wowawasa mkamwa kumamveka ndi odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la gastritis. Chizindikirochi ndi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa acid zam'mimba, zomwe, mopitirira muyeso, zimalowa m'magazi am'mimba ndi pakamwa. Kuphatikiza pazomverera zoyipa, gastritis imayendera limodzi ndi izi:

kupweteka kwam'mimba pamimba yopanda kanthu,
mutatha kudya, kumva kuti m'mimba mukumeta, mseru n`kotheka, kusanza kumatheka (chakudya chosasinthika, pambuyo pake kumayamba kulawa wowawasa),
Pakusanza pamimba yopanda kanthu, ntchofu imakanidwa,
kubzala wowawasa,
tiziwalo tatsana timatulutsa manyenje ochulukirapo,
kutentha kwadzuwa, kowonetsedwa ndi lingaliro la "moto" kumbuyo kwa sternum,
Matenda a dyspeptic (kutsegula m'mimba kumatha kusinthana ndi kudzimbidwa),
pa kuchuluka kwa matendawa, kukhala bwino kumavutika (kufooka, kugona, kusowa chidwi).

Mukawona zizindikirozi, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wa gastroenterologist ndikupita kuchipatala.

Matenda a Gastroesophageal Reflux

Kubowola mkamwa chifukwa cha Reflux pazomwe zili m'mimba ndi matenda a gastroesophageal Reflux ndiye chifukwa chachiwiri chomwe chimapangitsa. Odwala amadandaula za zizindikiro zofanana ndi za gastritis. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala kupweteka kwamtima, nseru, kulemera ndi ululu m'mimba. Nthawi zambiri, kukoma kosasangalatsa kumamveka m'mawa ndipo sikudalira chakudya.

Zilonda zam'mimba

Zilonda zam'mimba zimakonda kuphunzitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali komanso nthawi yayitali komanso kukhululuka. Munthawi yakudekha, Zizindikiro sizingawoneke konse kapena ndi zofatsa. Kuchulukitsa kwa matendawa kumakonda kupezeka mchaka ndi nthawi yophukira, munthawi imeneyi kumakhala wowawasa mkamwa ndipo zizindikiro zotsalira za kuwonongeka kwa chimbudzi chachikulu ziwonekera:

kupweteka kwa epigastrium ndi m'mimba (zimachitika mukakhala ndi njala kapena mukatha kudya),
kumva kutopa kwambiri m'chigawo cha epigastric (pamimba chapamwamba),
kutentha kwamphesa, nseru, ndi kusanza (chakudya chosapatsa kapena bile),
pakudya, odwala amadzipatula pakudya chifukwa chowonjezera ululu akudya,
Zizindikiro zonse zimatchulidwa kuposa gastritis.

Ndikofunikira. Zilonda zam'mimba ndi vuto lowopsa lomwe limatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zochitika zowopsa m'moyo: kupaka chilonda (limodzi ndi peritonitis), kutulutsa magazi mkati, kusandulika khansa.

Mimbulu yopanga

Daphalo limalekanitsa ziwalo zam'mimba ndi ziwalo zamkati pachifuwa. Minyezi imadutsa potseguka ndipo nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'miyendo yonse iwiri. Komabe, kuwonjezereka kwa kutseguka mu diaphragm, kusunthidwa kwampweya wa esophagus kumachitika, komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi Reflux ya madzi am'mimba mu esophagus. Matendawa amatha kukayikiridwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

kumverera kwa asidi mkamwa
kupweteka m'mimba ndi m'chifuwa, nthawi zambiri kumachitika,
kutentha kwa mtima
kupuma movutikira akagona, makamaka atatha kudya. Kuwonetsera kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa cholowera chakudya mu njira yopumira.

Chalazia Cardia

Cardia ndi malo omwe m'mimba umadutsira kummero. Minofu yozungulira imagwira ntchito ya bolodi, kutseka dzenje, sikuloleza zomwe zili m'mimba kuti zilowe m'mimba. Komabe, ndi kuchepa kwa chidwi kapena kuphwanya mphamvu ya minofu, ntchito yomwe mwapatsidwa siyingagwire ntchito mokwanira. Kutupa zomwe zimapezeka mu esophagus kumakhala ndi zofanana ndi Reflux syndrome. Zowola mkamwa zimawonedwa mutatha kudya.

Kuthetsa chizindikiro ndi matenda am'mimba

Kuti tithane ndi vuto losangalatsa pambuyo pake, ndikofunikira kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa chizindikirocho - matenda am'mimba omwe adayambitsa kutentha kwa mtima ndi asidi kutuluka kwamkati mwa chakudya.

Ndi matenda anthawi yake komanso chithandizo chokwanira chokwanira, matendawa ndi abwino. Ndi kusintha kwa matenda kukhala njira yayitali, mikhalidwe yoopsa ikhoza kuchitika.

Malangizo. Musadabwe kuti bwanji pakamwa pamakhala zonunkhira zowawa. Kuwoneka kwa chizindikiro ichi nthawi zambiri kumawonetsa kuphwanya kwa magwiridwe am'mimba. Chinthu chabwino chomwe mungachite kuti mubwezeretse thanzi lanu ndikuchezera katswiri wa gastroenterologist pa nthawi yake ndikupita kukayezetsa koyenera.

Atalandira chidziwitso chazachipatala, dokotala azindikire kuchuluka kwa chithandizo chamankhwala, kupereka chithandizo ndikuzindikira kufunika kwakudya. Ndikofunikira kutsatira upangiri wa dokotala ndipo, pamodzi ndi katswiri, mukhoze kuchira kwathunthu, osachotsa zizindikirocho ndi matenda osadalitsika.

Kutengera ndi zomwe adaziwonetsa, dotolo apanga njira yoyambira ndikuwonetsa maphunziro angapo kuti afotokozere kufalikira kwa njirayi ndikuwonetsetsa gawo lomwe lingachitike pachiwopsezo chovuta.

Njira zophunzitsira kwambiri ndi FGDS, ultrasound yam'mimba, x-ray yam'mimba yam'mimba (ngati kuli koyenera, mosiyana).

Kuchiza kumatengera kuzindikirika komanso kuchuluka kwa matenda ake. Matenda a gawo loyamba, nthawi zambiri kutsatira zakudya zamankhwala kumakhala kokwanira. Ndi mafomu apamwamba kwambiri, kuthandizira opaleshoni kungakhale kofunikira.

Kodi kukoma kungakhale bwanji mkamwa ndi kapamba?

Kulawa mkamwa ndi kutupa kwa kapamba kumatha kukhala kokoma kapena kowawa, nthawi zina acidic. Komanso, kupuma koyipa ndi kapamba, yemwe samakhudzidwa ndi mano ndi mawonekedwe apadera opaka mkamwa wamkamwa, amakumbukiridwa nthawi zambiri.

Popeza mu matenda amtundu wa m'mimba thirakiti ya insulin imapangika, kuchuluka kwa glucose kumalowa m'magazi ndi malovu, omwe amapereka kukoma koyambirira kwamlomo wamkamwa ndi kapamba.

Pakapita kanthawi, acidic amatha kujowina zipatso zotsekemera, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha mphamvu ya tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta glucose, kamene timasinthidwa kukhala lactic acid mothandizidwa ndi ma enzyme.
Kukoma kwa acidic kungathenso kuphatikizidwa ndi chitukuko cha matenda a Reflux, pomwe zomwe zili m'mimba, zomwe zidasweka ndi asidi, zimaponyedwanso m'mimba ndi pharynx.

Izi zimakhudza kwambiri mkhalidwe wa enamel ya mano, omwe angayambitse kukulitsa kwa caries. Chifukwa chake, odwala pancreatitis amayenera kuwunika mwadongosolo ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, amathandizidwa ndi dotolo wamano.

Kupsinjika mkamwa ndi kapamba kumachitika pamene, limodzi ndi matendawa, matenda a ndulu (matenda am'mimba ndi chithito cha ndulu) akapezeka ndipo bile limaponyedwa m'mimba kapena matumbo. Vutoli limapezeka mu 20% ya milandu ya kapamba.

Kukoma kwa Acidic mu ma pathologies a mano

Mu zotupa za pakamwa zamkamwa, kuchuluka kwa acid mkamwa kumawonedwa. Chizindikirochi chimayambitsa kukula kwa masamba a pathogenic, makamaka minofu yofewa yamkamwa. Gingivitis, periodontitis, kapena kuwola kwa mano kumatha kupangitsa mabakiteriya kukula, zomwe zimapangitsa kudzimva kwa acidity mkamwa. Kuphatikiza pa tate wosasangalatsa, ululu ndi kutupa kwa chingamu chofiyira (kapena dzino) zimawonedwa. Zizindikiro zamatenda amano nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowopsa ndipo zimafunikira kupita kwa dokotala wamano.

Ndikofunikira. Matenda a mano, kuphatikiza ululu waukulu ndi zowawa zowawa, zimakhala zovuta. Kuwoneka kwa zizindikiro za kutukusira kwamkamwa wamkamwa kumafuna kuchezera kwa dokotala wamano. Kudzipatsa wekha kumawononga thupi ndipo nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa zovuta zazikulu.

Kodi chidutswa ndi lilime ndi pancreatitis ndi chiyani?

Ngati munthu alibe vuto lililonse chifukwa cha matenda kapena matenda owopsa ndipo ali ndi thanzi labwino, lilime lake limakhala lofiirira komanso loyera pang'ono. Kusintha kumachitika mthupi ndipo zotupa zikayambika, mtundu ndi milingo yamalilime, komanso mawonekedwe, kapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe ake, zimasintha.

Phata pa lilime lokhala ndi kapamba limakhala lofiirira, loyera kapena loyera, pomwe lilime lokha likhala louma. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala kusiyanasiyana kwa gawo lakumapeto kwa lilime pakulunjika kwa munthu payekha, kuwonjezereka kwa paprikae yodutsa.

Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu wa lilime lokhala ndi kapamba sungakhale woyera kokha, komanso utoto wachikasu, womwe umalumikizidwa ndi zina zofanana za matenda am'mimba monga: matenda a chikhodzodzo ndi chithokomiro cha biliary, vuto la chiwindi, hepatitis, ndi zina zambiri.

Ngati chikhomo cha lilime chikhala masiku atatu, muyenera kufunsa dokotala yemwe angakuthandizeni kupewetsa matenda poyambira.

Kukoma kowawa mkamwa panthawi yapakati

Kukhala ndi mwana sikophweka. Nthawi imeneyi sikuti ndimangoyembekezera kubadwa kwa mwana, komanso mayeso angapo a mayi woyembekezera. Kudzimva kwa asidi mkamwa pakatipa kungakhale ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana:

kuphwanya zakudya ndi chifukwa chosavuta chosavutira. Kuzolowera zakudya zowawasa, zamchere komanso zonunkhira, makamaka pakudya moperewera, zimakhudza thanzi lathu lonse, mkhalidwe wamatumbo ndi malingaliro akumva. Matenda a mtundu wa zakudya, pamenepa, amathetsa mosavuta zovuta za matenda,
kumayambiriro kwa mimba, vuto lomwe limachitika mu horoni gawo. Kuwonjezeka kwa estrogen m'magazi kumapangitsa kupotoza ndikuchulukirachulukira kwa zomverera za kukoma. Kumva kukoma kosasangalatsa mkamwa kumatsatana ndi kudana ndi mitundu ina ya chakudya ndi kuwonjezereka kwa malingaliro onunkhira,
komanso theka loyambirira la mimba limayendera limodzi ndi kutulutsidwa kwa progesterone, mahomoni ofunikira kuti akhalebe ndi pakati. Komabe, kuphatikiza pakupumula minofu ya chiberekero, pamakhalanso kupumula kwa minofu yonse yosalala (yomwe imapanga maziko am'mimba). Kuchepetsa kwa contractile ntchito ya sphincters m'mimba kumabweretsa zomwe zili m'mimba kulowa esophagus, zomwe zimayambitsa kutentha, masana, wowawasa ndikumverera kwa wowawasa m'mawa (kawirikawiri masana),
theka lachiwiri la mimba limaphatikizidwa ndi kutentha kwa kutentha ndi kumva wowawasa kukoma chifukwa cha kapangidwe kazomwe chiberekero chikukula pazonse zamkati. Mimba imakwera ndipo imakhala yofinya, zomwe zimathandizira kulowa kwa madzi am'mimba mu esophagus. Kukula kwa zizindikiritso kumachitika pambuyo pa chakudya, ndikusintha kwa kayendedwe ka thupi, ndikugwira ntchito kwa mwana,
kumverera kwa wowawa wowawa kumachitika pamene ntchito ya chiwindi ndi ndulu imayatsidwa. Zomwe zimachitikanso chifukwa chakufinya ndi chiberekero chakukula.

Thandizo la pakati

Momwe mungachotsere wowawasa mkamwa mkamwa panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati ndiwotheka ndi dokotala. Komabe, njira zina zimathandizira kwambiri pazomwe zikuchitika.

Njira yabwino yothanirana ndi wowawasa wowawasa imaperekedwa ndikutsanulira mkamwa ndi koloko yophika (supuni 1 pa chikho cha madzi), kumwa mkaka, ndi kudya bulauni. Kuphatikiza apo, bungwe la zakudya zopatsa thanzi limachepetsa mawonekedwe awonetsedwe. Pa nthawi yoyembekezera, thupi siligwirizana ndi mafuta, zonunkhira komanso zakudya zosuta. Kudya m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri - gulu labwino kwambiri la zakudya pazomenyera.

Kukana khofi, tiyi wamphamvu, chokoleti, zophika zatsopano ndi maswiti ena kumathandizanso kuti chimbudzi chichepetse komanso kuchepetsa mawonekedwe owoneka obwera chifukwa cha zotsatira zamagulu am'mimba komanso kuperewera kwam'mimba.

Momwe mungachitire ndikalawa wowawasa mkamwa

Zowawa mkamwa - zomwe zimayambitsa matenda omwe amawonetsedwa ndi chizindikirochi zimatha kutsimikiziridwa ndi katswiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kudzichiritsa nokha sikumabweretsa zotsatira zomwe mukuyembekeza. Izi ndichifukwa choti odwala akuyesera kuti athetse vuto losasangalatsa pambuyo pake ndipo silikuwakhudza chifukwa chake limapezeka konse.

Poyesa kuthetsa kufinya pamlomo wamkamwa, matendawa amatha kukulitsidwa, omwe pambuyo pake amakhudza thanzi lonse. Gawo loyamba ndikupangana ndi adotolo ndikuyezetsa pakufunika. Pambuyo pozindikira moyenera, chithandizo ndi mankhwala. Panthawi ya kupezeka kwa matendawa, kuwonetsa chizindikiro chododometsa mothandizidwa ndi maantacidine (pa kutentha pa chifuwa) kapena njira zina zamankhwala ndikofunikira. Komanso, kuthandizira mkhalidwewo kumathandizidwa ndikusungidwa kwa malamulo osavuta:

Kutsatira zakudya zoyenera komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazakudya (ndibwino kukana chakudya chosafunikira panthawi ya chithandizo),
imwani madzi ambiri oyeretsedwa, tiyi wobiriwira,
masamba okhathamiritsa kumene komanso timadziti ta zipatso (osapitilira chikho chimodzi patsiku) zimathandiza,
kusuta fodya ndi mowa ziyenera kusiyidwa kwathunthu,
ndikofunikira kusunga ukhondo wamlomo,
osagona mukangotha kudya, ndibwino kungoyenda pang'ono pang'ono ndikuyambiranso.

Ndikofunikira. Mankhwala a solo sayenera kuperekedwa poyambira zizindikiro za acid mkamwa. Njirayi imachotsera chizindikirocho panthawi yomwe mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma amalimbitsa mtsogolo.

Kukoma kokoma mkamwa - kumatanthauza chiyani machitidwe azachipatala? Yankho limatengera zomwe zayambitsa. Ngati kumverera kumapitilira mutatha kudya maswiti, ndiye musadandaule. Komabe, kumverera kokoma mkamwa, ngakhale mutamwa mowa, chizikhala chizowopsa, chizindikirocho chingasonyeze kuphwanya ntchito za ziwalo.

Samalirani thanzi lanu - sungani cholumikizacho

Kukoma kokoma mkamwa kumatha kumveka mosalekeza, kuwonedwa kamodzi, kumayenderana ndi zomwe zimachitika kapena kudzipatula. Kutengera ndi momwe thupi lakhalira kapena mawonekedwe a chizindikirocho, dokotala amatha kudziwa matendawa kapena mkhalidwe womwe wakhumudwitsa zomverera.

Kupatuka kwina kulikonse, komwe sikunayambitsenso mavuto m'moyo wamba, kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda akulu. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyendera dokotala. Mukamafufuza zam'magazi, chithandizo chofunikira chidzalembedwera, ngati pali mphamvu zolephera, zakudya zimasinthidwa.

Kuzunza

Zakudya zowonjezera zimatsogolera ku chakuti thupi limalandira chakudya chochuluka, chomwe chimapereka kukoma, ngakhale pakanalibe zakudya. Kuphatikiza pakumva kukoma, odwala adzadandaula za kulemera m'mimba mutatha kudya, kupuma movutikira, kuchuluka kwa thupi.

Kuti muchepetse chizindikiro chosokoneza, ndikofunikira kusintha zakudya, kuchepetsa kunenepa.

Malangizo. Chakudya chizikhala cha pafupipafupi komanso m'mbali zazing'ono. Ndikofunikira kupatsa chidwi ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwamafuta, zotsekemera ndi "zolemera".

Matumbo dongosolo

Kukoma kokoma mkamwa kumachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha matenda am'mimba.

Gastritis ndi chapamimba chilonda ndi kuchuluka acidity akufotokozedwa ululu mu epigastric dera, kutentha pa chifuwa, asidi burp. Ululu wam'mimba nthawi zambiri umawonedwa, mutatha kudya wodwalayo amamva kupumula kwakanthawi. Zomwe zimapangitsa kutsekemera kukamwa kwamkamwa ndikuponya zam'mimba mu esophagus. Njira yothetsera chithandizo cha zilonda zam'mimba kapena zilonda zam'mimba, panthawi ya mayeso, mpumulowo umaperekedwa mwa kutenga Omez kwa mphindi 30 musanadye kwa masabata 4-8, koma osazengereza ndi kuchezera kwa gastroenterologist.
Pancreatitis (kuwonongeka kwa kapamba). Kulawa kutsekemera kumachitika pambuyo pa kugona, limodzi ndi kupweteka komanso kulemera m'mimba.
M'matenda apamwamba, matenda a kapamba angayambitse matenda a shuga. Mukamadya chakudya chambiri, kusowa kwa insulini m'thupi kumabweretsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komwe kumanenedwa ndi kukoma kokoma, m'magawo amtsogolo zizindikiro zonse za matenda a shuga zimachitika.

Ndikofunikira. Matenda aliwonse amtundu wamatumbo amakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa za thupi ngati sanyalanyazidwa kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko. Maonekedwe a kukoma kokoma mkamwa, limodzi ndi ululu, kuwonda m'mimba, kumafunikira chisamaliro kuchokera kwa wodwalayo ndikuthandizira pamodzi ndi akatswiri othandizira kapena gastroenterologist. Ndi kuyamba koyambirira kukonza, matendawo ndiabwino.

Mavuto amano

Kuwonongeka kwa bakiteriya pamkamwa wamkamwa, makamaka pakapangidwa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, nthawi zambiri kumayendetsedwa ndikumverera kwa kukoma kokoma mkamwa.

Matenda aliwonse a mano (caries, periodontitis, stomatitis, flux ndi ena) ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi dotolo wamano. Chithandizo cha kunyumba nthawi zambiri chimangobweretsa mpumulo kwakanthawi kochepa. Kupewera kwa mano a mano kumakhala kokwanira kukhala aukhondo a pakamwa ndikuyendera ofesi ya mano osachepera 1 pachaka, limodzi ndi kuphwanya komwe kwapezedwa.

Kuperewera kwa mahomoni

Kumva kukoma kosatha kungawonetse kukula kwa matenda ashuga. Zizindikiro zoyipa kwambiri za shuga m'magazi zidzakhala ludzu, kuyabwa pakhungu, chizindikiro cha kutopa kwambiri, kutuluka thukuta kwambiri komanso kuvutikira kwa psyche.

Chiwopsezo cha matenda ashuga ndi anthu onenepa kwambiri, omwe akudwala kudya kwambiri. Matenda a kapamba amatha kupangitsa kuti matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 pakhale chithandizo choyenera.

Potsimikizira za matendawa, wodwalayo amapatsidwa mapiritsi a insulin kapena shuga ochepetsa, kutengera mawonekedwe ndi kuuma kwa njira ya pathological. Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kutsatira zakudya ndi magwiridwe antchito zamagalimoto. Ndi matenda anthawi yake komanso chithandizo choyenera, zotsatira zake zimakhala zotheka. Nthawi zambiri, odwala matenda a shuga amalandila insulini kwa moyo wonse.

Matenda opatsirana

Choyambitsa fungo lokhazikika nthawi zambiri chimayamba chifukwa cha Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Kapangidwe kamene kamayang'ana m'mapapo kapena m'matumbo kumayendera ndi kumverera kwa kununkhira kwa shuga komwe kumakhala kosatheka kuwongolera.

Matenda a Airway amaphatikizidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi, kufooka, kupweteka pachifuwa kapena pakhosi, kuchepa kwa chilakolako cha ludzu ndi ludzu. Kukhazikika kwa mapangidwe oyipa m'mapapo (chibayo kapena chimbudzi) kumafuna thandizo lapadera kuchokera kwa pulmonologist. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amathandizira. Mitundu yambiri yakuvulala kwamapapu imatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa. Kudzichitira nokha mankhwala sikovomerezeka.

Njira zamitsempha

Chifukwa china chomwe kukoma kokoma kumabuka mkamwa ndikuphwanya kwa kuzindikira (kuzimiririka kwathunthu) kapena kupotoza kukoma (mawonekedwe a mkoma wokoma, wowawasa kapena wowawa) ndi kuwonongeka kwa masamba. Nthawi zambiri matenda a m'mitsempha amawonongeka mu mitsempha ya nkhope, yomwe imafunikira chithandizo ndi katswiri wamitsempha. Zoneneratu zabwino.

Kupsinjika kwa nthawi yayitali, kusowa mpumulo wabwinobwino komanso kulephera kupumula ndi “kudzipatula” mavuto kumabweretsa chisokonezo. Mawonekedwe a zolephera zamanjenje amasiyana ndipo ngati atasungidwa nthawi yayitali, amatsogolera matenda owopsa amthupi. Chithandizo cha kupotoza kwa kukoma zimaphatikizapo kupumula koyenera ndi kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a thupi. Muzovuta zovuta, mankhwala amalembedwa (sedatives and antidepressants). Nthawi zambiri njira zosavuta zothanirana ndi kupsinjika (yoga, zingano, kuyenda mu mpweya watsopano, kuthekera kolamulira mmalingaliro) ndizokwanira.

Kusuta kufafaniza

Nthawi zambiri, anthu omwe amasiya kusuta amadandaula za kukoma kokoma mkamwa mwawo. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kukomoka kwa chizolowezi cha kukoma pambuyo pakumatha kudya kwa chikonga, komwe kumapangitsa ntchito yolawa ndi yolowa. Chizindikiro chake sichimafuna yankho ndipo patapita kanthawi pang'ono chimazimiririka lokha.

Kukoma kokoma panthawi yapakati

Mimba nthawi zambiri imasokoneza kukoma ndi kulawa kwa mitsempha. Choyambitsa chimatha kukhala kukonzanso kwa mahomoni kapena kukhazikika kwa njira ya pathological. Poyambirira, chizindikirocho chimazimiririka mwa kutha kwa 2nd trimester kapena atabereka mwana, chachiwiri chimafunikira chithandizo. Matenda a shuga a m'mimba ndi omwe amapangitsa kuti pakhale lokoma pakamwa.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa shuga kwa amayi apakati:

mochedwa mimba (pambuyo pa 30) pamene thupi limakhala lovuta kumanganso pansi pa katundu wowonjezereka,
matenda a m'mimba omwe amachitika asanakhale ndi pakati,
kunenepa
chipatso chachikulu
polyhydramnios
kapamba.

Ngati kukoma kokoma kumachitika panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati, kufunsa akatswiri ndikukhazikitsidwa kwa chithandizo choyenera ndikofunikira.

Chithandizo chokwanira chimatheka pokhapokha pokhazikitsa chifukwa chomwe kamwa limakhalira lokoma. Nthawi zina, kufunsa kwa akatswiri osiyanasiyana (akatswiri, a mano, a endocrinologist, gastroenterologist, pulmonologist kapena dokotala wa opaleshoni) angafunike. Kufunsira kwa akatswiri opapatiza kumayendetsedwa ndi wothandizira, kutengera zizindikiro zomwe zikugwirizana.

Kuchiza mkomedwe wokoma mkamwa kumayikidwa kuti muthe kuchotsa chomwe chadziwika. Pakalibe matenda, kuwongolera pang'ono moyo kumafunikira:

matenda zakudya. Ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwamafuta ndi zakudya zosuta. Kanani kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo (makeke ndi maswiti). Chakudya chimayenera kumenya pafupipafupi komanso mopanda kukopa. Kudya kwambiri sikuwonjezera thanzi mulimonse. Zokonda ziyenera kuperekedwa kubzala zodya (pafupifupi 60% ya zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku),
Kukhala ndiukhondo pakamwa kumalepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya, omwe nthawi zambiri amayambitsa fungo losasangalatsa komanso kukoma. Kuphatikiza pakupukuta mano, nthawi yovutayo muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pakamwa pofinya kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba (chamomile, sage, eucalyptus),
kuchuluka kwazitsamba zatsopano muzakudya kudzachotsa zosakondweretsa. Khofi, timbewu tonunkhira kapena zipatso zimabisanso kukoma.
ndikofunikira kukumbukira kufunika kopuma komanso kuti musamalize thupi lanu ndi zinthu zochulukirapo (zamanjenje komanso zakuthupi).

Palibe matenda, kudwala kumakhala kwabwino. Ndizotheka kuthetsa kutsekemera kokoma kwambiri popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. M'matenda osiyanasiyana, njira yothandizira ndi zotsatira zake zimatengera mtundu wa matenda.

Chifukwa cha zomwe pali mphuno pammero ndi kapamba

Odwala nthawi zambiri amafunsa ngati pakhoza kukhala chotupa pakhosi chifukwa cha kapamba. Mu pachimake matenda a kapamba, munthu amatha kumva kwambiri nkhawa, zomwe zimapangitsa kumva kupweteka pakhosi.

Kuphatikiza apo, chizindikirochi chimapezekanso pamene mahomoni omwe ali m'thupi amasokonezeka, ma enzyme amapangidwa mosakwanira kuti athandize kugwetsa chakudya. Izi, zimakhudzanso magwiridwe antchito a chithokomiro, motero chotupa pakhosi ndi chikhodzodzo ndichinthu chodziwika bwino. Nthawi zambiri chizindikiro chimadziwika ndi matenda obwera chifukwa cha matenda.

Pankhaniyi, chithandizo chamankhwala chokhacho chomwe chikuthandizira kuchizira kwa kapamba ndi chomwe chingathandize.

Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo chamankhwala, madokotala amalimbikitsa kupuma kwambiri, kukhala osapanikira nkhawa, kukhala opanda mantha komanso kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi.

Kodi mungachotse bwanji fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera mkamwa ndi kukoma ndi kapamba?

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chithandizo chitha kugwirizanitsidwa ndikuchotsa osati zotsatira mu mawonekedwe amkamwa, koma zizindikiro za matenda omwe adayambitsa.

Poyamba, ndikofunikira kuti mupeze dokotala kuti mumupatse chithunzi chonse cha matendawa. Pambuyo pake, wodwalayo adzalembedwera chithandizo chomwe chingathandize kuthana ndi kutupa kwa kapamba.

Njira yolumikizira chithandizo cha kapamba imathandizanso kupewa zinthu zosasangalatsa monga chidutswa cha lilime, kupindika pakhosi ndi chizolowezi chomenyera pakamwa. Mankhwala amatenga mbali yofunika pakuthandizira, koma musaiwale za malamulo ena okhala ndi moyo wathanzi, muyenera:

tsatirani kadyedwe panthawi yamafinya,
idyani mothandizana ndi ena komanso moyenera
lekani zizolowezi zoyipa (mowa, kusuta),
mwadongosolo amapatsa thupi ntchito yaying'ono,
pumulani wabwino
kukhala ndi mtima wopanikizika, osadandaula zazinthu zazing'ono,
Musaiwale za maulendo okakamizidwa kuti mukaonana ndi adokotala,
khalani moyo wodekha, woyesedwa,
kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala pafupipafupi, etc.

Ngati zovala sizikupita kwa nthawi yayitali, katswiriyo amasankha mankhwala ena omwe ali oyenera kwambiri pankhaniyi.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala mawonekedwe a kukoma kokoma mkamwa ndi kapamba. Shuga wamagazi amayenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti matenda ashuga asachitike motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda apamba.

Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama ya amonke pochizira kapamba

Mudzadabwa momwe matendawa amachepera msanga. Samalani kapamba! Anthu opitilira 10,000 awona kusintha kwakukulu paumoyo wawo pakumwa m'mawa ...

Kodi amatenga usirikali ndi kapamba

Ndondomeko ya ntchito yankhondo zokhudzana ndi usirikali zimatengera mkhalidwe wa anthu omwe akulemba, mawonekedwe a matendawa ndi mawonekedwe a magwiridwe antchito a kapamba

Kukula kwa matenda ashuga ndi kapamba

Kuti abwezeretse ntchito ya pancreatic ndikusintha matupi a thupi, wodwalayo ayenera kuyendetsa mosamalitsa kudya zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zamafuta ndi mafuta

Psychosomatics ya kapamba

kupezeka kwa matendawa kumatengera chakudya cha munthu, komanso pali zifukwa zoyambitsa matenda a kapamba

Parenchymal kapamba

Chimodzi mwazomwe chimawonetsa matendawa ndikuti wodwala amachepetsa kwambiri komanso mwachangu, chifukwa chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika kapamba, zinthu zambiri sizimayamwa ndi thupi

Pancreatitis ndi pakamwa

Zizindikiro zazikuluzikulu za kutupa kwapancreatic ndikumva kupweteka kwambiri kumanja kwam'mimba, kusanza kwambiri ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Komabe, odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi pancreatitis amawona kukoma kwakunja pakamwa pawo, komwe kumapitilira matenda onse.

Ndikofunika kutsimikizira kuti zosasangalatsa pambuyo pancreatitis sizingathetsedwe ndi dzino la mano, kutafuna chingamu kapena kutsuka kwa freshener mkamwa. Izi ndichifukwa choti zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimagona kwambiri m'matenda a kapamba, omwe amafunikira chithandizo choyenera.

Nthawi yomweyo, mwa odwala awiri omwe ali ndi kapamba, kukoma mkamwa kumakhala kosiyana ndipo zimadalira makamaka kukula kwa matendawo komanso zomwe zimachitika. Chifukwa cha kutupa kwa kapamba, wodwalayo amatha kumva zinthu zina zotsalira mkamwa mwake:

Kuphatikiza apo, wodwalayo amatha kudwala mkamwa owuma kwambiri, kusowa kwa malovu komanso kununkhira kwa acetone kuchokera mkamwa.

Zowawa zowawa

Odwala ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi funso loti: kodi pamatha kupsa mtima pakamwa ndi kapamba? M'malo mwake, kukoma kowawa pamlomo wamkati ndikutupa kwa kapamba kumakhala kofala kwambiri ndipo kumalumikizidwa ndi matenda a ndulu.

Malinga ndi madokotala, pafupifupi 40% ya matenda a kapamba amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a gallstone. Pankhaniyi, kapamba ndimatenda amodzimodzi ndi kutupa kwa ndulu - cholecystitis, yomwe imadziwika ndi kuphwanya kwa kutuluka kwa ndulu.

Pankhaniyi, pakamwa pa wodwalayo pamatha kuwawa chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa ndulu nthawi zonse m'maselo kapena ngakhale kusanza kwa bile. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi kapamba kapena cholecystitis, wodwalayo amatha kumva kukoma kwachitsulo, komwe nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa matenda a shuga 1.

Kuwawa kwambiri kwa kapamba ndi chizindikiro choopsa ndipo kumafunikira kudziwa mseru wa ndulu kuti kupezeka matenda a ndulu.

Ngati matendawa atsimikizira, ndiye kuti wodwalayo afunika kulandira chithandizo chokwanira cha kapamba ndi cholecystitis.

Pakamwa pakamwa

Pakamwa pakamwa ndi kapamba ndi chizindikiro chofala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba chifukwa cha kusowa kwamadzi chifukwa chosanza kwambiri komanso kutsegula m'mimba ndi kutupa kwa kapamba. Zizindikiro zowopsa izi zimapangitsa thupi kutaya madzi ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kutsekeka kwa kamkamwa kam'kamwa kwambiri.

Potere, milomo ya wodwala imatha kuuma ndikusweka, komanso kupezeka malovu. Izi sizimangoyambitsa kusapeza bwino, komanso zimasokoneza kudya kwawamba. Kupatula apo, malovu amathandizira kuti muchepetse chakudya komanso kumeza kwake.

Kuphatikiza apo, malovu amatenga gawo lofunikira pakugaya chakudya, chifukwa chikuyamba gawo loyamba la chimbudzi cha chakudya. Chifukwa chosowa madzi amagetsi, nthawi zambiri munthu amakumana ndi mavuto am'mimba, monga kutentha pamtima, kulemera, komanso kutulutsa magazi.

Choyambitsa china chamlomo wowuma chimatha kukhala shuga wokwezeka yemweyo. Ndi hyperglycemia (kuchuluka kwa glucose m'thupi), wodwalayo amakhala ndi kukodza kambiri, komwe nthawi zambiri kumapangitsa kuperewera kwa madzi m'thupi.

Kodi chikuchitika ndi chiani?

Kununkhira komwe makamaka kwa kapamba sikufanana ndi matenda ena. Poyamba zimawoneka zokoma chifukwa cha shuga amene amamasulidwa m'mwazi ndi zamitsempha yodzadza ndi dzuwa. Thupi limatulutsa insulin yaying'ono, osati shuga onse omwe amawola. Poyamba, kukoma kokoma kwa malovu samabweretsa nkhawa zambiri, ndiye kuti kumayamba kukwiyitsa.

Kodi nchifukwa chiyani pakamwa pamakhala chokoma chokoma?

Kukoma kotsekemera ndi chizindikiro chofala kwambiri chotsatira ndi kapamba. Zomwe zimayambitsa sizimakhudzana ndimatenda a chipani chachitatu ndipo zimawonetsa kuti kupweteka kwamatumbo kumachitika mthupi:

chakudya chokwanira,
Mavuto oyambitsa insulin,
shuga wambiri m'mimba.

Popeza takhazikitsa chomwe chimayambitsa kukomerako, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse chodabwitsa, kuchitapo kanthu pochiza matendawa.

Kukoma Kwabwino

Pambuyo pa kukoma kosangalatsa nthawi zambiri kumawoneka wowawasa. Ma microflora amkamwa amatulutsa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatha kupatsa shuga ndi lactic acid. Ngati asidi wambiri mkamwa, zosokoneza mano ndizotheka.

Zomwe zimayambitsa zomwe zimafotokozera chifukwa chake kukoma kosawoneka kosakaniza ndi maswiti kumakhala ndi:

kupanga michere mosavomerezeka (zinthu zofunika kugaya),
kuphwanya matumbo microflora.

Zizindikiro zina za kapamba zimaphatikizidwa ndi kukoma kwa acidic, komwe zimayambira michere.

Ngati kuphwanya kumayenderana ndi ma enzymes, dokotala amatipatsa mankhwala ena omwe amakonzanso bwino zinthu mthupi. Izi ndizofunikira kwa chimbudzi chachilengedwe, mosafunikira pancreatitis.

Zomwe zimakhalira ndi ma smacks

Zomwe zimagwira mkamwa, monga thupi lonse, sizimalankhulidwa mpaka pomwepo. Pakamwa pamakhala chiyambi chogaya chakudya: mano akupera zakudya kuti chimbidwe chabwinoko, ndiye kuti chidacho chimayamwa limodzi ndi malovu. Munthu akakumana ndi kutupa kwa kapamba, njira zimachitika:

kupsinjika komwe kumakhudzana ndi kupweteka kosalekeza komanso mkhalidwe wamba
malungo
kutsitsa shuga
kusanza kosalekeza (makamaka pakumenya koopsa),
kutsegula m'mimba
kusowa kwamadzi
kuledzera kwa chamoyo kapena chiwalo chimodzi.

Pali mitundu yodziwika ya kapamba yomwe imakhudza gawo losiyana la kapamba, koma gawo la endocrine (lopanga mahomoni) limatha kuyatsidwa mwanjira iliyonse. Chifukwa chakufooka kwa zomwe zimachitika paliponse, chimakhala chovuta kuti mahomoni apitirize kugwira ntchito, njira zopangira ndi kupanga zinthu zimasokonekera.

Kuwawidwa mkamwa sikuli chisoni chokha cha wodwala. Nthawi zambiri odwala amadandaula zauma komanso kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa malovu omwe amapangidwa. Chifukwa chosowa insulini komanso shuga m'magazi, munthu amakhala ndi ludzu nthawi zonse.

Halitosis mu kapamba ndi chinthu wamba komanso chosasangalatsa. Chifukwa chake zovuta za kapamba zimawonekera, zifukwa zina za fungo la fetid zimadziwikanso. Malingaliro otero ayenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala.

Ndi matenda ati omwe amasiyana ndi mkamwa

Kuuma kufotokozedwa ndi zifukwa zingapo: kusowa kwa shuga m'magazi, kupsinjika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mahomoni. Ikhoza kununkhiza ngati acetone kuchokera mkamwa - zikutanthauza kuti wodwalayo ali pafupi kutsiriza madzi, kuchuluka kwa thupi, kapena kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kuli kwakukulu.

Kukoma kowawa mkamwa ndi kapamba ndi chidaliro chachikulu kumatanthauza cholelithiasis. 20% ya odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatitis amakumana ndi mapangidwe a gallstones. Nthawi ndi nthawi, bile limaponyedwa pamkamwa. Kukhazikitsa kukhalapo kwa gallbladders amalola zida zapadera zodziwonera: ultrasound ndi x-ray.

Kutengera mtundu wa zomwe wodwala akumva pancreatitis, adokotala amamuwonjezera maphunziro, njira kapena mankhwala.

Chikhalidwe cha kupuma moyipa

Kufunika kwake kumalumikizidwa ndi chikhalidwe cha fungo lochokera mkamwa mwa wodwala. Ngati zinthu zakulungika mumkamwa wam'kamwa - zinthu zowola, woyamba kumva fungo losasangalatsa ndi anthu omwe amapezeka kuti ali pafupi ndi wodwalayo.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya mpweya woipa:

zolimbitsa thupi (zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kusowa kwa ukhondo (munthu sanasambe mano m'mawa) kapena chikhalidwe chopatsa thanzi (anadya adyo / anyezi),
matenda - chifukwa cha matenda a ziwalo zamkati. Mlandu wa kapamba ndi wa gulu lachiwiri. Kutupa kwa kapamba palokha sikumapangitsa fungo losasangalatsa, matenda oyanjana amawonetsa chizindikiro ichi. Izi zikuphatikiza:
matenda a biliary
Mafuta ochulukirapo m'magazi.

Dokotala atazindikira kuti ali ndi matendawa, ali ndi ufulu wopereka mankhwala kapena njira zina, cholinga chake chachikulu ndi kuletsa kuti matenda ayambe kuphukira. Dziwani kuti matendawa atadwaladwala anganene zambiri zokhudzana ndi wodwalayo pamaganizidwe ake.

Momwe mungachotsere kusapeza bwino

Piritsi yamatsenga sinapangidwe yomwe imathandiza munthu kuchotsa kukoma kulikonse. Kuganiza zovuta mankhwala amatumizidwa kuti athetse chisonyezo. Pankhani ya kapamba ndi matenda a concomitant, ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyenera amakhala othandizira.

Ngati thupi likuyesa kuonetsa kuti silikuyenda mwanjira iyi, ndibwino kuti musayese kutaya chizindikiro ndi kununkhira, koma kumvetsera: mwina mankhwalawo amafunika kuwongolera. Onetsetsani kuti mukumana ndi dokotala, osayang'ana mavuto omwe amakupangitsani.

Sungani zolemba kuti muwerenge pambuyo pake, kapena mugawane ndi anzanu:

Lawani pakamwa, zikutanthauza chiyani?

Maonekedwe a kukoma kokoma mkamwa si chinthu chosangalatsa kwambiri, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti mukukumana ndi mavuto azaumoyo.

Mkamwa wamkamwa ndi mtundu wa chizindikiro womwe mutha kudziwa momwe gawo limagwirira ntchito. Ngati mukumva kukoma pakamwa panu, muyenera kufunsa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Katswiri adzazindikira zodwala zomwe zili m'matumbo ndikukupatsirani chithandizo choyenera.

Kumva kukoma kwakamwa mkamwa, muyenera kuwona dokotala yemwe azindikire zakuphwanya mu dongosolo la chimbudzi ndikuti apatseni mankhwala.

Kodi zikutanthauza chiyani

Kununkhira kosadziwika mkamwa nthawi zambiri kumachitika ndi kutupa kwa kapamba. Chizindikiro ichi chilipo pafupifupi odwala onse omwe ali ndi pancreatitis yachilendo.

Popita nthawi, imayamba kusintha kutengera kusintha kapena kuipiraipira kwa vutolo. Ichi ndi chisonyezo choonekeratu chakuti matenda ena awonekera m'thupi. Kuwala kwamphamvu kumatsimikizira kuti matendawa akuwonjezeka.

Akadzuka

Nthawi zambiri, kukoma kumamveka m'mawa. Pansi pa supuni mkati mwa chifuwa, mumakhala mukumverera kowotcha ndi kuyabwa. Zizindikiro izi zimatha kuchitika mutagona kapena mutatha kudya. Nthawi zina amakhala ndi kutentha kwa mtima.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti kapamba amawonetsa kuphwanya kwa khola. Zotsatira zake, zotsekemera zosasangalatsa zimawonekera.

Kukoma kokoma kumatha kutha kwakanthawi kapena kuwoneka pafupipafupi.

Zomwe zidayambitsa

Pali lingaliro lolakwika kuti kukoma kwa mkamwa kumayambitsidwa ndi chizolowezi chowonjezera cha confectionery.

Koma vutoli limakhala nthawi zambiri pakati pa okonda zakudya. Zogulitsa sizikugwirizana ndi izi. Chifukwa chachikulu ndi kugaya chakudya m'mimba ndi kapamba.

Pancreas woyipa sangathe kubisa insulin yokwanira. Zotsatira zake, glucose samakonzedwa kwathunthu ndikuyamba kudziunjikira m'magazi.

Njirayi imaphatikizidwanso ndi kusayenda bwino kwa kagayidwe kazakudya. Pali zifukwa zina zomwe zimawonekera ngati kukoma.

Kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi

Thanzi liyenera kukhala lokhazikika, labwinobwino komanso losasinthasintha. Choyambirira, zinthu zomwe zimapanga kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwa hydrochloric acid ziyenera kuyikidwa kunja kwa chakudya.

Chakudya chimayenera kuwiritsa kapena kuwotcha. Zakudya zophika, msuzi wokhazikika, kuphatikizapo masamba, ndizoletsedwa. Muyeneranso kusiya kusuta fodya komanso mowa.

Kofi ikhoza m'malo ndi chakumwa chabwino monga chicory.

Kusuta, mafuta ndi wowawasa sayenera kupatulidwa muzakudya. Simuyenera kumwa zakumwa zotsekemera za kaboni komanso zakumwa zowonjezera.

Zakudyazo ziyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zamkaka, nyama yopendekera, masamba ndi zipatso. Kamodzi patsiku, mumatha kudya marshmallow, pastille, kupanikizana kapena uchi ndi makeke ophika biscuit.

Izi zikuthandizani kuti musamadye kwambiri. Idyani zakudya zazing'ono 5-6 patsiku.

Kuti muchotse kukoma kosasangalatsa pamlomo wamkamwa, muyenera kupewa kugwira ntchito yayitali. Mitsempha, yomwe imayendetsa malingaliro olondola a kukoma, ili pansi pa lilime. Pakakhala zolephera pakufalitsa zokopa kupita nazo ku ubongo, zizindikilo zimasokonekera. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito pa kulawa.

Mkhalidwe wopsinjika chifukwa cha ululu ungapangitse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi kuwonongeka konsekonse mu thanzi. Kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha ndi chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa kukula kwa matenda ashuga.

Kulawa kwachilendo kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto a mano - Kukula kwa caries kapena periodontitis.

Kununkhira kwachilendo kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto a mano. Mwachitsanzo, kukulitsa kwa caries.

Kukoma uku kumachitika chifukwa cha bacteria wa pathogenic. Chakudya chosasangalatsa pambuyo pake chimatha kuchitika ngati malamulo aukhondo pakamwa satsatiridwa. Kuti mupewe izi, muyenera kutsuka mano anu pafupipafupi komanso kukakumana ndi mayeso ku mano.

Njira zolimbana

Kukoma kokoma mkamwa ndi kapamba kumatha kutha mutayamba kuyang'anitsitsa zakudya zanu ndikutsatira zakudya zamagulu.

Nthawi zina kukoma kwake sikumatha ngakhale ndi zakudya zoyenera. Ngati mumatsatira zakudya, koma vuto limakhalabe, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala. Adzalemba mayeso ndi kulandira mankhwala.

Ngakhale kukoma kumatha, koma mwapezeka ndi kapamba, muyenera kumwa madzi ambiri oyeretsedwa monga momwe mungathere.

Ngakhale zovala zitasowa, koma mwapezeka ndi kapamba, muyenera kutsatira malamulo atatu osavuta:

Njala. Muyenera kudya chakudya, koma zakudya zina zimayenera kukhala zopanda zakudya. M'pofunika kumwa madzi ambiri oyeretsa monga momwe mungathere.
Mtendere. Yesetsani kupewa kupsinjika. Imwani tiyi ndi ma decoctions ochokera ku zitsamba zamankhwala zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu yosintha.
Limbani. Pakuwukira koopsa, ikani chiwiya chodzaza ndi madzi oundana pa kapamba.

Pa nthawi yoyembekezera

Pakati pa nthawi yayitali, azimayi amakhala ndi vuto, mwachitsanzo, kusintha kwa zomverera. Thupi limakana molakwika kusintha komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kubereka kwa mwana wosabadwayo, komwe kumakhudza thanzi la mayi wamtsogolo.

Zikondamoyo zomwe zimapezeka mwa mayi woyembekezera zimavutikira, chifukwa cha zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yake iziperewera, komanso kuchuluka kwa shuga pamweso ndi magazi kumakwera.

Kukoma kokoma panthawi yomwe muli ndi pakati ndi chizindikiro cha matenda ashuga. Zikondazo zimakumana ndi katundu wolemera, chifukwa cha zomwe ntchito zake zimayimitsidwa, motero, mulingo wa shuga m'matumba ndi magazi umakwera.

Pali zinthu zina zomwe zimapangitsa kukoma uku mkamwa mwanu:

mimba mochedwa
matenda am'mimba
kapamba
kunenepa
chipatso chachikulu
madzimadzi owonjezera,
toxicosis.

Chilichonse mwazomwezi zimatha kukhala ndi vuto pa chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo, choncho chithandizo choyenera chiyenera kufotokozedwa mwachangu. Pambuyo pobereka, zovuta zimachoka, ndipo mkaziyo amakhala bwino.

Zosintha mu kapamba zimakhudzana ndi milomo

Monga momwe mungadziwire kuyambira kusukulu, njira zonse za chimbudzi zimayambira mkamwa, chifukwatu pano ndi pomwe zakudya zimapangidwa ndimatumba, kupanga komwe kumakhala kovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha zovuta zotere, ndipo izi zimachitika pazifukwa zotsatirazi:

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimayambitsa pakamwa pouma ndimatenda a nkhawa kapena kupweteketsa mtima.
Komanso, mahomoni opsinjika kwambiri amatha kukhala chifukwa.
Fungo lochokera mkamwa, kuuma, komanso kusuwa kwamaso kumatha kuwonekera chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulin, ndikutsatira kwawonjezereka kwa shuga m'magazi. Pankhaniyi, pakhoza kukhala ludzu, ndipo chizindikirochi chiziwoneka chimodzi choyamba.
Odor mkamwa amathanso kuoneka pamene cholecystitis imayamba limodzi ndi kapamba.

Xerostomia mu pancreatitis pachimake imatha kutsagana ndi kusanza kwambiri, komanso kusowa kwamadzi. Mutha kukhala ndi malungo komanso kuledzera. Fomu yodwalayo imatsatiridwa ndi matenda am'mimba, ndipo amathanso kuyambitsa pakamwa youma ndi kapamba.

Tcherani khutu! Kuuma, kumene, kumawonekera nthawi zambiri, koma chizindikiro chodziwika kwambiri ndikadali chiwonetsero cha kuwawa mkamwa ndi kapamba. Chizindikiro choterocho chikuwonetsa kuyambika kwa matenda a gallstone, ndipo zimachitika pafupifupi zochitika 20%.

Pafupipafupi, fungo lochokera mkamwa mwa acetone limawonekera, lomwe limawonetsa kuchepa kwamphamvu kwamadzi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa shuga.Palinso zochitika zina zomwe odwala amadandaula za fungo la bile, koma izi zimachitika pokhapokha, kuphatikiza kapamba, pali mavuto ndi ziwalo zina zam'mimba.

Kufotokozera kwa kamvekedwe ka kapamba

Sikuti aliyense sangamvetse nthawi yomwe angafunse katswiri, chifukwa kapamba amakhala chiganizo china kwa iwo, chomwe chimakulolani kuti musanyalanyaze mkhalidwe wamkati wamkamwa, ngakhale utanunkhiza kosasangalatsa nthawi zonse.

M'malo mwake, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala mukazindikira kuti mumva kuwawa kapena kununkhira.

Vutoli nthawi zambiri ndikulephera kutulutsa insulin yokwanira, yomwe imapangitsa kuti shuga ichulukane, ndipo imalowetsanso malovu.

Kukoma koteroko kumawoneka ngati kopanda vuto kwa ambiri, koma sichoncho, chifukwa mutha kukhala ndi mavuto akulu azaumoyo.

Nthawi zambiri, acid yosasangalatsa imalumikizana mwachangu ndi izi, chifukwa mkati mwa munthu aliyense mumadzaza michere yomwe imatha kupatsa shuga. Pitani ku dotolo la mano panthawi yake ndikuonetsetsa kuti kutsuka mano anu kangapo patsiku, chifukwa izi zikuthandizani kupewa mavuto akulu ndi mano anu.

Odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi pancreatitis amakhalanso ndi matenda a Reflux, omwe amadziwika ndi kuponyera gawo lamatumbo, zomwe zimakhala ndi acid, molunjika kummero. Chifukwa chake, kukoma wowawasa kumapangidwa pang'onopang'ono mkamwa.

Zofunika! Kuwonetsera koteroko kulibe njira yapadera yamankhwala, chifukwa chake muyenera kungopangana ndi katswiri yemwe adzayesetse momwe mulili ndi kupeza chithandizo chokwanira chomwe chikuyenerani. Zidzaphatikizaponso chakudya chamagulu, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kukonza mavuto omwe alipo.

Kodi mungathetse bwanji vuto la kukoma?

Monga tanena kale, vutoli limathetsedwa mosavuta, koma pokhapokha mutalumikizana ndi katswiri woyenera. Zakudya zotsekemera, ngati mungagwiritse ntchito panthawiyi, zichoka mukangoyamba kudya bwino ndikuwongolera momwe muliri.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti, mwatsoka, izi sizikuthandizira muzochitika zonse, chifukwa vutoli limakhala lovuta kuthetsa. Kuti muwongolele kukoma mu zotere, muyenera kuyesadi.

Pamavuto akulu ndizofunika kupita kukalandira chithandizo, ndipo ngati katswiriyo sanapeze chilichonse chowopsa, ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mukukhazikika, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zonse moyenera, ndipo zina, mwatsoka, ziyenera kusiyidwa kwathunthu.

Onetsetsani kuti mumamwa madzi ochulukirapo ndipo simukutsutsana ndi zisankho za dotolo, popeza amadziwa zochulukirapo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti vuto lenileni lingathe kukhazikitsidwa pokhapokha pounikira zomwe zikuwunikirazo.

Kodi chifukwa chiyani pakamwa pawo pali pakoma kokoma?

Kukhalapo kosalekemera kokoma mkamwa, monga lamulo, sikuwonetsa moyo "wokoma", koma mawonetsedwe azovuta zingapo zam'mimba. Ena atha kuchotsedwa pakutsatira zakudya zoyambira, pomwe ena amafunikira chithandizo chachikulu.

Kukoma kotsekemera kumadza mkamwa chifukwa chotsatira ndi matenda:

Poizoni ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana, monga phosgene, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, herbicides,
Mafuta kapena kutentha kwa lilime ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana (viniga, tsabola wotentha) ndi mankhwala,
Matenda otupa a kapamba ndi m'mimba,
Carbohydrate kagayidwe
Matenda a shuga
Mphamvuyo imatha kukhala chizindikiro cha kukula kwa Pseudomonas aeruginosa mthupi ndikuwonetsa gangrene, zovuta pambuyo pakuchita ntchito ndi njira zina zofananira.
Zowopsa, zowononga ma virus komanso zowopsa zomwe zimapangitsa ziwalo zaubongo zomwe zimapangitsa chidwi cha chakudya kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe atsopano kapena achilendo.
Nthawi zina kutsekemera lokhazikika kumatha kukhala chimodzi mwazizindikiro za gestosis, chifukwa chomwe mayi woyembekezera amakhala ndi vuto losintha kukoma. Izi zimachitika ndi mimba zazikuluzikulu, zingapo, komanso zamadzi ambiri, kunenepa kwambiri, komanso kukalamba kwa mayi wamtsogolo.
Mavuto amano
Kumva kukoma kumakhala kovuta kwa osuta kwakanthawi atasiya fodya ndi fodya.

Pathologies mu ntchito ya m'mimba thirakiti imatha kusintha kusintha kwa zomverera. Kutsekemera kwamuyaya ndi chifukwa cha matenda ndi zovuta zotsatirazi:

Pachimake chiwindi kulephera.
Kuchuluka kwa acidity yam'mimba (kutulutsa kwa bile mu milomo yamkamwa kumayambitsa kutentha kwa mucosa wamlomo, womwe umatsatiridwa ndi kutsekemera pambuyo pakamwa).
Ndi kapamba, kukoma kamasamba kamawoneka m'mawa. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chophwanya kagayidwe kamatenda ka chi pancreatic, chomwe chimakhudzana ndi kuwonongeka komanso kugwiritsa ntchito shuga.
Kukoma kokoma mkamwa ndi mseru makamaka kumachitika chifukwa cha gastritis kapena gastroduodenitis. Zizindikiro zowonjezereka zingaphatikizepo kuphatikiza koyera kwamkati pamalirime, kumva kupweteka kwa "njala" pamimba yopanda kanthu kapena m'mimba mopitilira mutatha kudya, kuyamwa, kupweteka kwamtima.

Chithandizo cha chizindikiro chimakhudzana mwachindunji ndi zomwe zidayambitsa. Mwachitsanzo, fodya wapakamwa kusuta atasiya kusuta, akazimiratu pomwe masamba owala owonongeka abwezeretsedwa, ndipo palibe chomwe chimayenera kuchitidwa ndi cholinga.

Choyipa chachikulu, ngati kumverera kosasangalatsa kwa kutsekemera kumachitika chifukwa cha kudwala kwakukulu, mu nkhani iyi muyenera kuwona dokotala ndikuwunikidwa kwathunthu.

Ngati mutapita kwa dokotala, kukayezetsa ndipo simunakuwonetseni matenda alionse, kuthekera kokoma kwambiri mkamwa mwanu kumachitika chifukwa cha kudya mochulukirapo kwa michere ndipo kumayendetsedwa ndi zakudya.

Ngati pancreatitis idakhala chifukwa chamakomedwe otsekemera mkamwa, motere, njira zingapo zimaphatikizapo zakudya zoyenera kupatula zakudya zamafuta, zonunkhira, zokazinga ndi mchere.

Kupumula kwamatenda owawa kwambiri a ululu, antispasmodics amalembedwa, vuto la katulutsidwe - kukonzekera kwa enzymatic ndi mavitamini.

Chithandizo cha chifuwa chachikulu cha chamba chimachitika ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

"Contrikalom". Mankhwala okhala ndi yogwira mankhwala aprotinin ndi zoletsa zama protein protein. Polekerera zochita zawo pa cellular, "Contrical" imakuthandizani kuti muchotse mwachangu zisonyezo za kutupa mu kapamba ndipo zimalepheretsa kukula kwa njira za pathological. Opangidwa mwanjira ya lyophilized ufa mu Mbale (10000). Kuphatikiza pancreatitis, ndikofunikira kuti mankhwalawa atuluke pambuyo kutuluka kwa magazi, chifukwa chothandizira kuchira ndi pambuyo pake. Akuluakulu amayikidwa mpaka 300,000 patsiku, atatha kusungunuka mu isotonic solution, mu jet kapena drip. Kwa ana, nthawi yoikidwayo imachitika pa 14,000 pa kilogalamu ya thupi. Contraindified mu amayi apakati oyamba trimester, komanso munthu tsankho kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu. Amayambitsa kukula kwa zotsatira zoyipa kuchokera mu mtima mwa mawonekedwe a tachycardia ndi hypotension, komanso zizindikiro za matenda am'mimba m'matumbo amtundu wa mseru, kusanza,
"Festal." Mankhwala ndi yogwira pancreatin, mawonekedwe a mapiritsi oyera mu chipolopolo. "Festal" imalembedwa kuti ikhale ndi mphamvu pancreatic, komanso zinthu zina, mawonetseredwe azachipatala omwe amafotokozedwa ndi zizindikiro za dyspepsia, kuphwanya kwa chimbudzi cha chakudya ndi bysary dyskinesia. Akuluakulu amakwaniritsidwa mapiritsi atatu mpaka katatu patsiku, dokotala amasankha kuchuluka kwa ana, maphunzirowa akhoza kukhala zaka zingapo. Odalirika kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi amayi apakati komanso oyamwitsa, ana aang'ono okhawo omwe amawalangizidwa ndi dokotala. Zitha kuyambitsa kukula kwa thupi lawo siligwirizana, zizindikiro za matenda am'mimba, kukwiya kwa nembanemba.
"Panzinormom." Mankhwala ali makapisozi, ndi yogwira pancreatin, amene m'malo mwa ntchito amylases, lipases, kapamba kapamba. Amalembera mankhwalawa pancreatitis osakwanira katemera wa enzymatic, komanso kukonza chimbudzi ndi zolakwika zingapo za zakudya. Mlingo wambiri wa akuluakulu ndi mpaka makapisozi 15 patsiku, mlingo wa ana umasankhidwa ndi adokotala, njira yochizira imatha kukhala zaka zingapo. Mosamala, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi cystic fibrosis, osavomerezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi amayi apakati komanso ana osaposa zaka 3. Mankhwalawa amayambitsa mavuto osafunikira mwanjira ya mseru, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, kupweteka kwam'mimba, zizindikiro za kupweteka kwamlomo wamkamwa. Mwina chitukuko cha thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala.

Chithandizo cha kapamba chimayendera limodzi ndi zakudya, apo ayi zakudya zosafunikira zimatha kuyambitsa kukhumudwa. Popewa kuchulukitsa kwa njirayi, zakudya ziyenera kusungidwa kwanthawi yayitali, mwina moyo wonse.

Kupewera kuwoneka kokoma pakamwa kumatengera zomwe zimayambitsa. Ngati ndi kapamba, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kuti wodwalayo azitsatira zakudya kuti zisayambitse kapamba.

Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu za kapamba zimapatula zakudya zilizonse zomwe zimatha kupangitsa kuti michere isungidwe: mafuta, zonunkhira, zamchere, zakudya zolemera, maapulo, marinade, zokometsera.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito masamba owiritsa, nyama yochepa-mafuta, otentha, msuzi pamatumba a nkhuku, m'malo mwa mkate watsopano watsopano - zopukutira zouma, zopanda makeke kapena mafuta a batala.

Mu kapamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi amchere ngati Borjomi ndi Essentuki, mu zina zotchulidwa ndi dokotala.

Chizindikiro cha kukoma kwamkamwa pakamwa chitha kuoneka osakwiya mukamadya chakudya chotsekemera kwambiri. Komabe, ngati amakonda kuvuta, ndibwino kukaonana ndi dotolo kuti apimidwe chifukwa cha matenda am'mimba komanso kapamba.

Kodi pamakhala kuwawidwa mkamwa ndi kapamba?

Chizindikiro chimodzi cha kutupa kwa pancreatic ndikosangalatsa kosasangalatsa mkamwa. Pafupifupi odwala onse omwe apezeka ndi pancreatitis yovuta komanso yosatha amadandaula za chizindikiro ichi. Popita nthawi, imatha kusintha, zomwe zikuwonetsa kusintha kwa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, komanso kuwonjezera kwa matenda oyanjananso.

Chifukwa chake, kukoma mkamwa ndi kapamba kumathandizira kuwona momwe wodwalayo alili, kuzindikira kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa kapamba, komanso kuzindikira matenda a chiwindi ndi ndulu. Kuphatikiza apo, kulawa kwamkamwa kwambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osachiritsika ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kutuluka.

Chifukwa chake, anthu onse omwe ali ndi vuto la kapamba, ayenera kudziwa zomwe mumkamwa muli matenda, zomwe akunena komanso momwe angachotsere. Zithandizanso kudziwa chifukwa chake kutupa kwa kapamba kumayambitsa pakamwa kowuma komanso momwe zimakhudzira mpweya.