Zoyenera kuchita ngati shuga m'magazi atagwa kwambiri?

Potere, sipadzakhala yankho losavuta ku funso lanu, mwatsoka.

Choyambirira kuchita ndikukutumiza ku chipatala cha endocrinological kuchokera kwa endocrinologist wanu. Ndi zizindikiro zotere, insulin (mapangidwe a kapamba omwe amapanga insulin yochulukirapo) iyenera kuthetsedwa. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito mayeso omwe amachitika kuchipatala.
Pankhani ya endocrinology, ndikofunikira kuwunikira ntchito ya grenisol ya adrenal - chifukwa muyenera kuyesa magazi kwa ACTH ndikuwunika mkodzo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa cortisol. Izi zitha kuchitika pang'onopang'ono.

Ndingapangizenso kulumikizana ndi gastroenterologist. Zizindikiro zotere zimatha kuchitika ndi matenda am'matumbo ndi chiwindi.

Kuopsa kwa shuga wochepa

Mwa anthu athanzi, thupi limayendetsa gawo la glycemic lokha. Mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, njirayi siyingafanizidwe mwanjira ina. Gwero lalikulu lamphamvu zolimbitsa thupi lakhalapo ndi glucose. Ngakhale kusakhalapo kwakanthawi, ubongo wamanjenje umakhala ndi njala.

Zizindikiro zakuchepera zimatha kuzindikiridwa ndi zomwe munthu akuchita: choyamba, nkhawa imadzuka, mantha osamveka, samalamulira zochita zake, chikumbumtima chake chimasokonezeka. Pa mulingo wa 3.5 mmol / l, malo osungirako glycogen amatsegulidwa, ubongo wogwira ntchito pa glucose umazimitsidwa.

Pakadutsa mphindi 15, munthu adagwirabe ntchito, ngakhale amakhala pansi, ngati galimoto yokhala ndi mafuta okutha. Glycogen m'misempha imatha msanga, kufooka mwamphamvu kumawonekera, kusefukira kumaphimba thukuta, kupsinjika kumatsika, munthu amatembenuka, nkhope zimayamba, mutu ukupindika ndipo kumada khungu m'maso, miyendo ikugunda.

Chifukwa chiyani pali madontho akuthwa mu shuga

Ndikamamweta maswiti ambiri, dzino lokoma limayamba kukhala ndi hypoglycemia. Pancreas yodzaza ndi ma cell ake a b amagwira ntchito molingana ndi mphamvu zawo, ndikupanga insulini yambiri. Glucose imalowetsedwa ndi zimakhala. Patatha kanthawi kochepa, kufooka ndi chidwi champhamvu chimalimba.

Zomwe zimayambitsa shuga wochepa sizongokonda zokonda, komanso matenda a pancreatic a oncological chikhalidwe. Zambiri za impso, chiwindi, hypothalamus zimaperekedwanso ndi hypoglycemia.

Ndi zakudya zama hypocaloric, kuchepa kwakanthawi kwa shuga kumatha. Ngati palibe matenda a shuga, ndiye kuti matendawa amatha kusintha pakudya, popeza kuti insulin ya m'magazi imabweretsa shuga m'maselo mu nthawi yake.

Mu shuga mellitus, thupi silipanga insulin, kapena siligwira ntchito mokwanira, chifukwa mphamvu ya ma cell receptors imachepetsedwa. Chifukwa chake, gawo la glucose silimamwa, koma limasinthidwa kukhala mafuta.

Ngati shuga wa magazi atsika kwambiri, zoyenera kuchita zimatengera momwe zinthu zilili. Mwa anthu athanzi, kuchepa kwambiri kwa mashupi kumatha kukhala ndimapumidwe atali ndi chakudya kapena zoperewera zama calorie, komanso ngati pali katundu wolimbitsa minofu mu mpweya watsopano (otumiza, osuntha, ogwira ntchito pamsewu, odula mitengo, okhala chilimwe, osaka bowa, osaka).

Amachepetsa kumwa mowa. Pambuyo maola ochepa, mutha kuzindikira zotsatirazi. Ndipo ndikadumwa kwakanthawi, komanso osakhala wathanzi, mutha kugwa ngakhale mutakhala ndi magazi ochepa.

Madokotala ali ndi mawu akuti "kufa kwa brothel" pomwe, atagonana mwakugonetsa pamimba yopanda kanthu, okalamba amwalira ndi vuto la mtima, ndipo ana azaka makumi anayi afa ndi hypoglycemia. Chifukwa chake, ku Japan, geisha amayamba kulumikizana ndi kasitomala ndimwambo wa tiyi ndi maswiti ambiri.

Chitsanzo chabwino cha hypoglycemia ndi imfa ya wosewera wolonjeza hockey waku Russia Alexei Cherepanov, yemwe aku America amafuna kumugulira $ 19 miliyoni, kotero thanzi limawunikidwa mosamala. Wothamanga adamwalira pomwepo pamasewerawa, pamene iye ankapita munyanjayo ali ndi njala, ndipo adagona tulo tofa nato tsiku lomaliza, pachibwenzi. Mtsogoleri wadziko lino wazaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi adapulumutsidwa ku vuto la mtima m'maminiti omaliza a masewerowo, ndipo zomwe adafunikira ndi jakisoni wamagazi m'mitsempha.

Pansi paulamuliro wa Soviet, miyezo yadzidzidzi yakutha kwa chikumbumtima pazifukwa zosadziwika inaphatikiza jakisoni: ma cubes 20 a shuga 40%. Pomwe dotolo amatenga anamnesis (matenda a mtima, stroke, uchidakwa, kuvulala koopsa muubongo, poyizoni, khunyu ...), namwino amayenera kupangira jakisoniyo m'mitsempha.

Kuphatikiza pa glycemia osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, omwe amachitika mwa anthu athanzi labwino, palinso mitundu ina ya mankhwala a matenda. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto la hypoglycemic, chifukwa hypoglycemia ndi chimodzi mwazotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimapangitsa ambiri kuchepetsa shuga, osanenapo za mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Gululi lomwe liri pachiwopsezo makamaka ndi odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi chidziwitso, popeza kuchepa kwa ntchito ya kapamba ndi ndulu za adrenal kumathandizira kuchepetsa kupanga kwa glucagon ndi adrenaline, omwe amateteza thupi ku hypoglycemia. Wodwalayo komanso malo omwe amakhala nawo akuyenera kudziwa momwe angaperekere thandizo kwa wozunzidwayo, popeza kuchuluka kwa izi ndi mphindi.

Poyambira Hypoglycemia mu ashuga

Kodi ndichifukwa chiyani shuga amatsika m'magayidwe ashuga?

  1. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi kuwerengera kolakwika kwa mankhwalawa, kusagwira bwino kwa mita ndi cholembera.
  2. Kulakwitsa kwa madotolo omwe adalemba molakwika dongosolo la chithandizo.
  3. Kugwiritsa ntchito mosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a sulfonylurea omwe amachititsa hypoglycemia.
  4. M'malo mwa mankhwala osaganizira kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali.
  5. Kuchepetsa insulin ndi mankhwala ena a hypoglycemic mthupi chifukwa chazonono impso ndi chiwindi.
  6. Jekeseni wa insulin wosagwira (m'malo momangika pansi pakhungu - jakisoni wamkati).
  7. Ngati mutisisita jakisoni jakisoni mutangomaba jakisoni, hypoglycemia imakulirakulira.
  8. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osakwanira, makamaka panjala.
  9. Kudumpha chakudya kapena chovutirapo pang'ono.
  10. Zakudya zama calorie ochepera chifukwa chochepetsa thupi osaganizira zikhalidwe za insulin yawo.
  11. Mukamamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zamkati, shuga amatha kusiya kwambiri.
  12. Ndi malabsorption, pamene chakudya sichidziyamwa bwino, komanso chodziyimira pang'onopang'ono, chomwe chimachepetsa kutuluka kwa m'mimba, ngakhale mutatha kudya chakudya chopatsa thanzi, shuga sangakhalebe yotsika.

Shuga wamagazi adatsika: Zizindikiro, choti achite

Mutha kuzindikira momwe zinthu ziliri ndi izi:

  • Zofooka zakuthwa
  • Kuchulukitsa thukuta
  • Kusokonezeka kwa mtima
  • Kutalika kwa miyendo
  • Mantha
  • Njala yosalamulirika
  • Kusokonezeka kwa malingaliro
  • Kukhumudwitsa
  • Glycemic chikomokere.

Chilango chosalamulirika ndi mnzake wofikira kwa hypoglycemia. Mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, mankhwala ambiri amachititsa kuti munthu azikhala ndi chidwi chofuna kudya, kapena kuti nkhandwe izikhala yanjala.

Pambuyo pogwira ntchito molimbika, njala ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha kutopa, kapena imatha kukhala chimodzi mwazizindikiro za kusintha kwa glucose, maselo atasowa mphamvu ndipo amatumiza zizindikilo ku ubongo. Ndi njala, wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyamba ayang'ana shuga wake ndi glucometer.

Chiwopsezo cha hypoglycemia chikukula nthawi zina ngati:

  1. Mbiri ya Hypoglycemia,
  2. Kuukira kumachitika modzidzimutsa, ndipo kukomoka kumatha kuchitika mosayembekezereka,
  3. A odwala matenda ashuga, amsulin amkati samapangidwa konse,
  4. Okhala ocheperako salola kuti munthu akhale ndi moyo wabwino.

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga, komanso aliyense yemwe amakonda kuchita hypoglycemia, ayenera kuyambitsa diary kuwunikira mbiri yawo ya glycemic ndikulongosola bwino kwazomwe zikuwonekera muzochitika zawo.

Mwazi wamagazi udagwera - choti achite?

Pazifukwa zilizonse zomwe shuga sagwa, ndikofunikira kuti thupi lanu lipererenso mwachangu. Momwe wovutikayo akudziwira, muyenera kum'patsa zakudya zokhala ndi chakudya chambiri komanso cholimba kwambiri cha glycemic, chomwe chimatenge nthawi yomweyo m'magazi.

Mafuta abwino a shuga, uchi, maswiti, kupanikizana, msuzi wokoma ndi zipatso zakupsa zomwe zili ndi zipatso zambiri za fructose (nthochi, madeti, ma apricots, vwende, mphesa). Izi zikuthandizira kuchepetsa zizindikiro zomwe zili kale mu gawo la matenda.

Hypoglycemia ndiyowopsa pakumwedwa mobwerezabwereza, kuti tipewe gawo lotsatira la hypoglycemic, michere yambiri yofunikira, yomwe imatengedwa pang'onopang'ono. Sangweji yokhala ndi batala ndi khofi wokoma kapena tiyi, komanso monga chimanga ndilabwino.

Kuyamba mwachangu kwa zochitika za hypoglycemic makamaka kumawopseza anthu odwala matenda ashuga a mtundu woyamba, pamene mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kuphwanya dongosolo la kumwa kungayambitse kutsika kwambiri kwa shuga. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga, monga lamulo, amadziwa zovuta zawo, motero glucose omwe mapiritsi ake, omwe amathandizira msanga kuukira, amakhala nawo nthawi zonse.

Chiwopsezo cha zotsatira za hypoglycemic chingachepetse kuyang'anira kudya: zokhwasula kwina kulikonse kwa maola 3-4. Shuga wa anthu odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba wa matenda ayenera kuwayeza pamimba yopanda kanthu, jakisoni iliyonse komanso usiku.

Ndi matenda 2 a shuga, palibe ndandanda yovuta ngati imeneyi, koma kamodzi pa sabata ndikofunikira kuti alembe kuwerenga kwa glucometer mu diary. Malangizo mosamala kwambiri kutengera mtundu wa mankhwalawo komanso momwe thupi limaperekera zipatala.

Momwe mungapewere ngozi

Ngati mita ikulephera ndi shuga ndi 0,6 mmol / L pansi pazomwe mukukula, muyenera kudya zakudya zopatsa mphamvu mosavuta. Ngakhale pakalibe zizindikiro za hypoglycemia, madontho a shuga oterowo sangathe kunyalanyazidwa, chifukwa kuchepa kwa asymptomatic m'magazi a shuga ndikokulirapo.

Mukakhala ndi vuto la hypoglycemic, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse muzikhala ndi thumba la shuga komanso chidziwitso cha mavuto anu.

Anthu odwala matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto la hypoglycemia, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwerengetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa panthawi yovomerezeka ya chakudya. Nthawi zina ndikofunikira kupaka insulin yochepa kawiri: koyambirira komanso pakati pa chakudya, ngati chakudyacho chikuyenera kukhala chotalika.

Mlingo wothandizira: Ngati chikhalidwe cha hypoglycemia sichinazindikiridwe komanso kuchuluka kwa kugwirira kumachuluka, zimakhala zoopsa kudzisinkhasinkha. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dontho la shuga lithe, muyenera kuyamba kuchiza matendawo.

Kuchepetsa kwambiri shuga nthawi zonse kumakhala koopsa, ndipo choyamba - kwa ubongo. Ndi kuchepa kwa glucose, gwero lalikulu lamphamvu, kulumikizana pakati pa ma neuron kumawonongeka, ndipo mkhalidwe wa wozunzayo umakulirakulira pamaso. Kungowunikira mwadongosolo magawo ofunika amodzi ndikutsatira malingaliro omwe atchulidwa ndi omwe angathandize kupewa tsoka.

Zomwe mungachite ndi hypoglycemia yosayembekezereka, onani vidiyo.

Ndichite chiyani ngati ndili ndi funso lofananalo koma losiyana?

Ngati simunapeze zofunikira zomwe mukufuna mu mayankho a funso ili, kapena ngati vuto lanu ndi losiyana pang'ono ndi lomwe laperekedwa, yesani kufunsa dotolo funso lina patsamba lomwelo ngati ali pamutu wa funso lalikulu. Mutha kufunsanso funso latsopano, ndipo patapita kanthawi madotolo athu ayankha. Ndi ufulu. Mutha kusanthula zidziwitso zofananira pankhaniyi patsamba lino kapena patsamba losaka. Tidzakhala othokoza kwambiri mutatipangira kwa anzanu pamasamba ochezera.

Medportal 03online.com imapereka zokambirana zachipatala mu kulumikizana ndi madokotala pamalowa. Apa mukupeza mayankho kuchokera kwa akatswiri enieni m'munda wanu. Pakadali pano malowa akupereka malangizo mmalo 48: a allergist, anesthetist-resuscitator, venereologist, gastroenterologist, hematologist, geneticist, gynecologist, homeopath, dermatologist, Dokotala wazachipatala, dokotala wazachipatala, dokotala wothandiza , katswiri wa matenda opatsirana, katswiri wamtima, katswiri wazodzikongoletsa, katswiri wazamalankhulidwe, katswiri wa zamankhwala, wazamalamulo wamankhwala, wamisala, wamisala, wamisala, wamisala a, dotolo, opaleshoni ya pulasitiki, proctologist, psychologist, pulmonologist, rheumatologist, radiologist, sexologist andrologist, mano, urologist, pharmacist, herbalist, phlebologist, opaleshoni, endocrinologist.

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