Kodi mungatani kuti mano anu azikhala wathanzi ndi shuga?

Mutha kukhala kuti muli ndi vuto la mano ngati muli:

  • Impso, kupweteka, magazi, kutupa, kapena mano kuti asunthe mano;
  • Masulani mano
  • Kupumira kolakwika
  • Kuluma kolakwika kapena mano osayenererana ndi kuluma.

Sungani matenda anu a shuga kuti mano anu azikhala athanzi.

Kuwongolera kwabwino kwa shuga kumapangitsa kuti kamwa yanu ikhale yabwino. Ngati simungathe kuyang'anira matenda kapena muli ndi shuga wambiri, ndiye kuti chiwopsezo chanu chikukula kamwa yowuma, matenda a chingamu, kutsuka mano ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungusmonga candidiasis mkamwa (thrush). Matendawa amathanso kuonjezera shuga m'magazi, ndipo matenda a shuga amakhala ovuta kwambiri kuwalamulira. Kusungitsa pakamwa panu bwino kukuthandizirani kusamalira shuga.

Pitani ku dokotala wamano nthawi zonse

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga amakonda kupatsirana matenda amkamwa. Muyenera kuti dokotala wamano azimufufuza kawiri pachaka. Dokotala wamano ayenera kudziwa kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga komanso zomwe mumamwa. Kulemba pafupipafupi komanso kutsuka kwa akatswiri kumakuthandizani kuti mano anu akhale athanzi. Dokotala wamano amatha kukuphunzitsaninso momwe mungasamalire mano anu ndi mano anu kunyumba.

Pewani Plaque

Plaque - kuchokera ku zotsalira za chakudya, malovu ndi mabakiteriya amayamba kupanga mano atatha kudya, kupanga ma asidi omwe amatsutsana ndi enamel ya mano. Palibe chiwembu chakutali chomwe chimasandulika tartarlomwe limapangidwa pansi pa mano, lomwe limavuta kuchotsa ndi mano. Akamangokhala mano, ndiye kuti amabweretsa mavuto ambiri. Bacteria mu zolengeza zimayambitsa kutupa ndipo zimayambitsa matenda a chingamu. Mwazi wambiri umapangitsa kuti matendawa azitha kwambiri.

Pukuta mano anu tsiku ndi tsiku. Oyera bwino

Kupaka magazi kawiri pa tsiku samangotulutsa mpweya watsopano, komanso zimathandizira kuchotsa mabakiteriya omwe amapanga kupendekera ndipo angayambitse matenda amkamwa. Kuti muyeretse bwino, gwiritsani ntchito zitsitsi zopangira mano kumtunda wa madigiri 45 kupita kumkamwa. Lankhulani ndi dotolo wamano kuti mudziwe njira yoyenera yoyambira.

Ngati zikukuvutani kugwiritsira ntchito lamba wamazino nthawi zonse, yesani yamagetsi. Ndikofunikanso kuyeretsa mano ndi lilime.

Gwiritsani ntchito maluwa tsiku lililonse

Kugwiritsa ntchito maluwa ndi mano kumathandiza kuchotsa zolembera. Ndi chithandizo chake, mutha kufikira madera omwe bulashi wamano sangafikire, mwachitsanzo, malo pakati pa mano. Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe amano ndi mano

Funsani mano anu kuti akuuzeni ngati simukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito maluwa. Monga china chilichonse, luso lokongoletsa maluwa limabwera ndi luso.

Samalirani mano

Kuumba mano kapena mano kuwonongeka bwino mukakhala kuti mulibe vuto kumayambitsa kukwiya, zilonda zam'mimba, komanso matenda. Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus, monga mandidi am'mimba ndi zilonda zomwe zimavuta kuchiritsa. Mano akakhala kuti mulibe bwino amatha kuthandiziranso ku candidiasis. Ndikofunika kuchotsa ndikuyeretsa mano ochotsa tsiku ndi tsiku kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha matenda.

Siyani kusuta

Zinthu zopangidwa ndi fodya - monga ndudu, ndudu, mapaipi ndi fodya wosuta - zimasokoneza kwambiri mkhalidwe wam'manja. Koma ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga komanso mumasuta, ndiye kuti muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a chingamu. Kusuta kumatha kuwononga minofu ndi chifukwa gum recness. Ikhozanso imathandizira kufooka kwa mafupazomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa mano. Mulimbikitseni kusiya kusuta.

Kukonzekera maxillofacial opaleshoni

Mlingo wama glucose wolamulidwa bwino umachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda ndikufulumira kuchira kwamabala. Ngati mukufuna opaleshoni ya maxillofacial, dziwitsani dokotala wamano ndi dotolo wa maxillofacial pasadakhale za matenda ashuga. Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuti mudikire ndikuchita opaleshoni mpaka mulingo wamagazi atayang'aniridwa.

4 zikhalidwe

Nazi zinthu zinayi zomwe zimasunga mano ndi pakamwa panu, ndikuthandizanso kuti shuga adziwe.

  • Idyani zakudya zopatsa thanzi
  • Osasuta
  • Imwani mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani
  • Pitani ku dokotala wamano pafupipafupi kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha mavuto akulu.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira zamatenda

Kuyendera pafupipafupi ndi mano anu ndikofunikira chifukwa dokotala amatha kudziwa matenda a chingamu, ngakhale kuti mulibe ululu kapena zizindikiro zina. Koma muyenera kuwunikira momwe mano ndi mano zilili kuti muwone zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda, ngati zikuwoneka. Matenda amatha kuyamba msanga. Ngati mukuwona kufupika, kutupa, magazi, kusuntha kwa mano, pakamwa pouma, kupweteka, kapena chizindikiro chilichonse chomwe chikukuvutitsani, lankhulanani ndi dotolo wamano nthawi yomweyo.

Mano a mano ndi matenda a chingamu

Madokotala a Mayo Clinic amalongosola chifukwa chomwe mavuto amano ndi chiseyeye m'matenda a shuga zimakhalira:

  1. Caries. Pakamwa pamakhala mabakiteriya ambiri. Mankhwala okhathamira komanso mashuga omwe ali mu chakudya, komanso zakumwa, akalumikizana ndi mabakiteriya, filimu yopyapyala yovutikira momwe mumakhazikitsira mano anu, ndikukuwonani molakwika mano. Mwazi wambiri umapangitsa kuti shuga azikhala ndi shuga komanso kuchuluka kwa acid pamlomo wamkamwa, zomwe zimathandizira kukulitsa makhola ndi kuvala mano.
  2. Matenda oyamba ndi chingamu (gingivitis). Matenda a shuga amachepetsa mphamvu ya thupi yolimbana ndi mabakiteriya. Ngati mukulephera kuchotsa zolengeza mwa kutsuka mano ndi mano, zimakhazikika pansi pamkamwa ndikupanga cholimba chotchedwa "tartar". Choperewera kwambiri ndi tartar zimayamba kudziunjikira mano, ndizomwe zimakwiyitsa mano. Popita nthawi, matuza amayamba kutuluka. Ichi ndi gingivitis.
  3. Matenda amtundu wa patsogolo (periodontitis). Ngati sichichiritsidwa, gingivitis imatha kusanduka nthenda yowopsa kwambiri yopatsirana - periodontitis, yomwe imawononga minofu yofewa komanso mafupa omwe amagwira mano. Ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba a periodontitis, mano amayamba kuwonongeka kotero kuti mano amayamba kutuluka. Periodontitis imayamba kukula mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, chifukwa amachepetsa kukana matenda ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yochiritsa mabala. Periodontitis imathanso kuwonjezera shuga m'magazi, motero imachulukitsa njira ya matenda ashuga. Kupewa komanso kuchiza matenda a periodontitis ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga ndipo amagwirizana kwambiri ndi chiphuphu cha matenda ashuga.

Zilowetso zamano ndi ma prosthetics a shuga

Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amaloledwa kulowetsa mano, koma kokha ndi shuga wambiri.

Ndikofunikira kutenga njirayi mosamala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti dokotala akudziwitsani za matenda ashuga. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti shuga athandizidwe bwino isanachitike ntchito ya odwala matenda ashuga. Ngati mashuga samayendetsedwa, pamakhala chiwopsezo cha matenda a chingamu ndi zovuta zina.

Musanagwiridwe ntchito kapena mano opangira mano, ndikofunikira kuyeza mulingo wa hemoglobin wa glycosylated kuti mudziwe zomwe ndimasamba omwe anali m'miyezi itatu yapitayo. Ngati mulingo wa HbA1c> 8, muyenera kuchedwetsa opaleshoniyo mpaka tsiku lina, pomwe matenda a shuga adzalipiridwa bwino.

Kuyang'anira shuga ndi magazi ndi njira yoyenera yosungira mano ndi mano anu kukhala ndi thanzi labwino

Kodi mungatani kuti mano anu azikhala athanzi ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga?

Akatswiri a American National Institute of Health apanga malingaliro otsatirawa kwa odwala matenda ashuga kuti asamalire mano:

  1. Kusungabe kuchuluka kwa glucose ndikulimbikitsa kwakukulu pakusunga mano a shuga. Anthu odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi shuga wochepa mphamvu amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wodwala matenda amkamwa, ngakhale kutafuna chingamu nthawi zonse. Matenda amtundu wa pachimake amatha kubweretsa mavuto ambiri ndi matenda ashuga, monga Ndikakhala ndi mashuga osawoneka bwino, kulimba kwa thupi ndi kuchiritsa kwake kumakulirakulira. Matenda opatsirana mwa odwala matenda ashuga, monga lamulo, amakhala nthawi yayitali kwambiri kuposa momwe anthu wamba amachitira. Ngati nthendayo imatenga nthawi yayitali, wodwala matenda ashuga amatha kutaya mano.
  2. Kusamalira mano anu ndi mano anu tsiku ndi tsiku ndi njira ina yofunika kwambiri yodzitetezera. Pukuta mano anu osachepera 2 pa tsiku. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi lofewa mukamazula mano. Tsitsani mano anu ndikuyenda mozungulira mozungulira.
  3. Gwiritsani ntchito floss wamano ngati pakufunika.
  4. Ngati mukuwona kuti mano anu kapena mano anu akutuluka magazi mukamadya, pitani kuchipatala msanga kuti muwone ngati matendawa ayamba kukula. Muyeneranso kudziwitsa dotolo wamano zamtundu wina wa pakamwa panu kusintha, monga malo oyera, ululu pakamwa panu, kapena kutsekemera kwa chingamu.
  5. Khalani ndi kupimidwa mano miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse. Musaiwale kuchenjeza dotolo wamano kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga, funsani wamano kuti akuwonetseni njira zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti mano ndi mano anu akonzekere. Kumbukirani kuti njira zina zamano zitha kukhudza shuga wanu wamagazi.
  6. Kawiri pachaka, amapita ku chipatala cha mano.
  7. Ngati mumasuta, siyani kusuta. Kusuta kumawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi zovuta zazikulu za matenda a shuga, kuphatikizapo matenda a chingamu.

Pomaliza: ngati matenda ashuga amalipiridwa bwino, ndiye kuti odwala matenda ashuga alibe chiwopsezo chambiri chotengera mavuto a mano. Ma prosthetics amano ndikulowetsedwa amatha kuchitika ndi matenda ashuga, koma osinthidwa a shuga - shuga yamagazi sayenera kupitilira zomwe zinali kale. Aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga sayenera kungoyang'anitsitsa matenda ake, komanso kukayendera dokotala wamano nthawi zonse.

Dry Mouth Syndrome - Kuyamba Kwa Mavuto Onse

Pakamwa pouma (xerostomia, matenda owuma pakamwa) ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zoyambirira za shuga m'magazi. Ngati matenda ashuga salipidwa, kuchuluka kwa glucose komwe kumalowa kumawonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya okhala ndi mafangasi komanso fungi, komanso kuwonongeka kwa enamel ya mano (caries). Pali mpweya woyipa, wokutira yoyera pamalirime ndi mkati mwa masaya. Ngati minyewa yonse yomwe imagwirizira dzino kumtenje (iyi imatchedwa periodontitis) ikuphatikizidwa ndi kutupa, ndiye kuti mano amatha kutayika. Zilonda zilizonse, zikanda zimachiritsa kwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchepetsedwa kwa minofu yomwe imasinthanso.

Nkhani yosankha zaukhondo zamlomo

Zochita ndi mano ndi ma rins osiyanasiyana zimapangidwa kuti athane ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana amkamwa. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa posankha kuchokera ku zingapo zomwe amapereka. Pofuna kupewa matenda a chingamu, mitundu ina ya zinthu zosamalidwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito yomwe sikuthandiza pamaso pa njira yotupa. Ndipo onetsetsani kuti mukukumbukira kuti phala limodzi silikwanira chisamaliro chokwanira: kamwa likatsuka zimbudzi pazakudya zophatikizika ndi m'matumba a gingival, ndizowonjezera zina. Chofunikira: anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga sayenera kumwa mankhwala okhala ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa kuti asalowetse nembanemba ya mucous!

Chiwerengero cha zinthu zosamalidwa pamsika ndizambiri. Chingwe cha DiaDent cha DiaVit ® mndandanda unapangidwa poganizira zosowa zapadera za chisamaliro cha matenda a shuga ndipo zimakhala ndi mizere iwiri:

Kusamalidwa

Kuphatikiza pa kuthekera koyeretsa, DiaDent Nthawi zonse mano amathandizira kupewa matenda a chingamu chifukwa cha zigawo za thymol, methyluracil, allantoin. Menthol imatsitsimutsa mkamwa wamkamwa, kuchotsa mpweya woipa. Muzimutsuka "DiaDent" Wokhazikika "mulibe mowa. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha betaine yemwe adalowetsedwa, amaphatikizira nembanemba, ndipo alpha-bisabolol imakhala ndi anti-yotupa. Zitsamba 7 za zitsamba zimathandizira kukonza minofu yama trophic.

Kusamalira pakamwa chifukwa cha kutupa

DiaDent Asset tata imapangidwira chisamaliro cha pakamwa pakabuka mavuto: mano amkamwa, kuwawa mukatafuna, kuyanika kwamalirime pa lilime. DiaDent Active dzino lili ndi zovuta zakuthambo zochokera pa aluminium lactate ndi antibacterial compact chlorhexidine. Ndipo wothandizirana ndi DiaDent Active rinse wabweretsa mwapadera zosakaniza zomwe zimapereka chitetezo champhamvu motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya (triclosan) ndi bowa (Biosol ®). Mafuta ofunikira a bulugamu ndi mtengo wa tiyi imathandizira kuchiritsa kwa ziwalo zamkati zowonongeka.

Chifukwa chake, ndi matenda ashuga, zovuta zamkamwa zam'mimba zimakhudza kwambiri moyo. Mukamasankha zakudya zaukhondo, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukumbukira kuti kusankha koyenera, koyenera kudzawathandiza kukhala ndi mano komanso mano, kumwetulira kokongola ndikukhazikitsa thanzi labwino.

Kusiyana kwa periodontitis ndi matenda a periodontal

Anthu ambiri nthawi zambiri amasokoneza periodontitis ndi matenda a periodontal, komabe, matendawa amafanana pakangoyamba. M'malo mwake, zovuta izi zimakula mosiyanasiyana ndikukhala ndi chithunzi chosiyana ndi chathu.

Periodontitis ndimatenda owopsa kwambiri, chifukwa amapezeka ndimatenda owopsa kwambiri, omwe amachititsa kuti mano awonongeke kamodzi kapena zingapo. Ndi matenda a periodontal, matenda a chiseyeye amakula popanda kutupa ndipo amatha kuchitika zaka 15 mpaka 15. Matenda a Periodontal amatsogolera pakuwonongeka kwameno kokha kumapeto kwambiri.

Matenda a Periodontal ndi matenda osachiritsika, omwe amadziwika ndi kuwonongeka pang'onopang'ono kwa mafupa, komanso pambuyo pa minofu. Zotsatira zake, kusiyana pakati pa mano kumawonekera mwa munthu, ndipo chingamu chimatsika moonekeratu, ndikuwonetsa mizu. Ndi periodontitis, zizindikiro zikuluzikulu zimatupa m'mimba, kupweteka komanso magazi.

Dokotala wamano amathandiza kusiyanitsa molondola periodontosis ndi periodontitis.

Kuthana ndi periodontitis mu matenda a shuga, wodwala ayenera choyamba kutsika shuga m'magazi kuti akhale bwino. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusintha mlingo wa insulin kapena mankhwala a hypoglycemic ndikutsatira zakudya zokhwima za insulin.

Pazizindikiro zoyambirira za periodontitis, muyenera kufunsa chithandizo chachipatala kuti apange chithandizo choyenera ndikuti apatseni mankhwala oyenera.

Pofuna kuthana ndi matendawa ndi matenda ashuga, njira zonse ziwiri zochiritsira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso zomwe zimapangidwira odwala matenda ashuga.

Kodi kuchitira periodontitis mu matenda ashuga:

  • Kuchotsa tartar. Dotolo wamano mothandizidwa ndi ultrasound ndi zida zapadera zimachotsa zolembera zonse ndi tartar, makamaka m'matumba amtundu wamkati, kenako ndikugwira mano ndi antiseptic.
  • Mankhwala Kuti muchepetse kutupa, wodwalayo amapatsidwa miyala ingapo, mafuta kapena mainsins kuti apakhungu loyambira. Ndi zowonongeka kwambiri, ndikotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othana ndi kutupa, omwe ayenera kusankhidwa poganizira shuga mellitus.
  • OpaleshoniM'madera ovuta kwambiri, kuthandizira opaleshoni kungafunike kuyeretsa matumba ozama kwambiri, omwe amachitidwa ndikutsekeka kwa chingamu.
  • Electrophoresis Zochizira periodontitis mwa odwala matenda a shuga, electrophoresis omwe ali ndi insulin amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, omwe amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zochizira.

Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mwa anthu omwe apezeka ndi matenda a shuga, mano amavutika chimodzimodzi monga ziwalo zina. Chifukwa chake, amafunikira chisamaliro chokwanira, chomwe chimakhala ndi kusankha koyenera kwa mankhwala opangira mano, burashi ndikuwatsuka, komanso kuyendera dokotala wamano nthawi zonse. Kanemayo munkhaniyi apitiliza mutu wa periodontitis ndimatenda ake a shuga.

Matenda a shuga ndi mano: momwe matenda a shuga amakhudzira mano

Monga mukudziwa, anthu odwala matenda ashuga amatenga matenda, ndipo thupi lawo limatha kuchepetsa mabakiteriya. Ichi ndichifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi mano ndi mano.

Malovu athu ali ndi glucose, ndipo ndi shuga osasamala, kuchuluka kwake kumathandizira mabakiteriya oyipa kukula. Pamodzi ndi chakudya, amapanga filimu yofewa pamiyendo. Chikwangwani chotere chimayambitsa kupuma, matenda a chingamu komanso ngakhale kuwola kwa mano.

Palibe vidiyo yotsimikizika pankhaniyi.
Kanema (dinani kusewera).

Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti matenda a mano ndi chingamu amatha kusokoneza shuga m'magazi, potero amathandizira kuti matenda ashuga apitirire.

Pafupifupi anthu onse omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, zaka zingapo atadwala matendawa, matenda amkamwa amachepa. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kachakudya, kamene kamayambitsa kukula kwa shuga m'magazi.

Chinthu choyamba chomwe muyenera kulabadira ndikuwoneka ngati pakamwa pouma. Oddlyly, izi ndi zomwe zingayambitse kufalikira kwa matenda, mawonekedwe a zilonda zam'mimba, caries ngakhalenso candida stomatitis. Mafangayi a Candida amakula msanga mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi shuga wambiri m'magulu awo.

Kuphatikiza pa kuuma ndi vutoli, mutha kumva kutentha pakamwa panu.

Palinso zizindikiro zina zofunika kuzisamala:

  • zotupa m'mimba
  • magazi m`kamwa
  • kupoletsa chingamu
  • mpweya wabwino
  • kucheka mano.

Popeza munthu wodwala matenda ashuga sangathe kukana matenda, mabakiteriya aliwonse angayambitse zovuta zazikulu zomwe sizovuta kuthana nawo mtsogolo. Chifukwa chake, ngati mupeza chimodzi mwazizindikirozi, funsani thandizo kwa katswiri.

Nthenda ya Gum, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti periodontitis (kapena gingivitis koyambirira), ndi yachisanu ndi chimodzi kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zimachitika pamene mabakiteriya mkamwa amayamba kupanga chida chomata pamwamba pa dzino. Kusintha kwa m'maganizo poyamba kumangokhudza mano okha, koma akapanda kuchitapo kanthu, kumatha kuwononga mano.

Matenda a Gum ndi gulu laudindo wake. Pali magawo atatu a matenda amisewu:

Gingivitis ndi gawo loyamba la matenda a chiseyeye omwe amayamba chifukwa cha ukhondo wowuma mkamwa komanso kuchotsedwa kwa malo osayenera. Amakhala ndi zoteteza m'mimba m'mimba ndipo amatha kuyambitsa magazi mukamasamba. Mwamwayi, gingivitis siivuta kuthetsa, kusamalira bwino zaukhondo pakamwa ndikuyendera mano.

Pambuyo pake, gingivitis imatha kukhala periodontitis. Chimakhala chofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda obadwa ndi chiseyeye komanso matenda osokoneza bongo. Vutoli limabweretsa kuwononga mano komanso mafupa othandizira mano. Popewa kukula kwa matendawa, muyenera kufunsa katswiri nthawi yomweyo.

Ili ndi gawo loopsa kwambiri la matenda amisewu, amadziwika ndi kutayika kwakukulu kwa minofu ndi mano.

Kafukufuku ku Netherlands adawonetsa kuti kuchitira periodontitis kumachepetsa shuga. Kafukufuku wina adawonetsa kuti matenda oopsa a chiseyeye amalumikizidwa ndi chiwopsezo chowonjezereka cha mtima ndi impso, komanso matenda a Alzheimer's ndi mafupa.

Musaiwale kuti kukhalabe ndi glucose pamlingo woloza kudzachepetsa chiopsezo chofalitsa matendawa ndikukhala ndi matenda oopsa, komanso kuyang'anira thanzi lanu komanso kupita pafupipafupi kuofesi yamano kungalepheretse zovuta.

Mavuto onsewa atha kupewedwa poyang'ana njira zosavuta za tsiku ndi tsiku. Ukhondo woyenera mkamwa, rinsing ndi flossing ndizofunikira pakusamalira mkamwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Nawa maupangiri ena othandiza:

  • Yesani kukhala ndi shuga.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito muzimutsuka ngati mumva pakamwa pouma.
  • Pukuta mano mukatha kudya. Kumbukirani kudikirira mphindi 30 kuti muteteze enamel ya mano omwe adasinthidwa ndi asidi pakudya.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yofewa yofewa.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito maluwa a mano kamodzi pa tsiku.
  • Ngati mumavala mano, musaiwale za ukhondo wawo. Chotsani iwo mukagone.
  • Ngati mumasuta, yesani kusiya chizolowezi choipachi.
  • Musaiwale za kupita pafupipafupi ku ofesi yamano.

Zikuwoneka kuti zimakhala zosavuta kutsuka mano anu? Anthu ambiri amaganiza chomwecho, koma kuti mukhalebe ndi pakamwa, muyenera kutsatira malangizo8:

Cholinga chakuyeretsa ndi kugogoda phula lomwe limunjikana pa chingamu. Kumbukirani kuti nkhama zimafunikira chisamaliro chofanana ndi mano.

Mukamayeretsa, burashiyo iyenera kukhala pamlingo wa madigiri 45 motsutsana ndi mano. Pofuna kuyeretsa kumbuyo kwa mano, gwiritsani burashi mokhazikika poyimilira ndi kutsika. Kuti mutsuke chewing, ikani burashi mozungulira.

Yang'anani dzino lililonse, kusunthira burashi pang'onopang'ono, kuyeretsa dzino lililonse, chingamu ndi chingamu chokha.

Ma bristles olimba pa burashi sangakuthandizeni kukuthandizani kuchotsa zolemba zambiri. Ngati zitsukidwa molakwika, zimatha kuwononga chingamu ndi enamel ya mano. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yofewa, izi sizithandiza kuchepetsa kuyeretsa.

Amatha kuthana ndi kuchotsedwa kwa mabakiteriya ovuta kufikira madera a gamu. Gwiritsani ntchto pakati pa zala ndi zala zolozera, pang'onopang'ono musunthire pakati ndi mano.

Musaiwale za chisamaliro cha chilankhulo. Bacteria imadziunjikira momwemo monga mano. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bulashi yotsuka mano kuti muyeretse lilime lanu, kapena choko chakapadera.
Gwiritsani ntchito pakamwa. Izi zimatsitsimutsa mpweya wanu komanso zimathandizira kuchotsa mabakiteriya.

Musaiwale kuti kusamalira pakamwa koyenera komanso tsiku ndi tsiku kwa odwala matenda ashuga komanso kuyendera pafupipafupi kwa dokotala wamano ndizofunikira kwambiri mano ndi mano.

Kuphatikiza pa ukhondo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, muyenera kutsatira malamulo azakudya. Zakudya zina zimakhudza mkhalidwe wamkamwa ndi mano. Iyenera kuchepetsedwa kapena kusiyidwa kwathunthu 9:

  • maswiti olimba, ma lollipops,
  • Zipatso za malalanje
  • shuga, zakumwa, tiyi ndi khofi ndi shuga,
  • zakudya zomata, monga zipatso zouma,
  • tchipisi.

Ngati mumadyabe kapena kumwa zina mwazomwe zili pamwambapa, onetsetsani kuti mumamwa ndi madzi ambiri, ndikutsuka mano ndi burashi kapena tulo pambuyo pa mphindi 30 kuti musawononge enamel ya mano.

Kuchotsa Mano kwa Matenda A shuga: Prosthetics ndi Chithandizo

Mtundu wa 1 kapena matenda a shuga a 2 amagwirizana mwachindunji ndi chitukuko cha matenda amkamwa. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, oposa 90 peresenti ya anthu onse okhala padziko lapansi pano amazindikira matenda a mano. Makamaka vutoli limakhudza anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumabweretsa chiwopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa enamel ya mano, wodwalayo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mano opweteka ndi mano otayirira.

Panthawi yamavuto am'magazi, kusintha kwa dystrophic mu mucous membrane, minofu ndi minyewa yozungulira dzino zimawonedwa. Zotsatira zake, mano athanzi amapweteka, zimakhudzidwa ndi zakudya zozizira, zotentha kapena acid. Kuphatikiza apo, ma virus pang'ono amayamba kuchulukana mkatikati mwa pakamwa, ndikukonda malo otsekemera, ndikupangitsa kutupa.

Zingwe zomwe zimakhudzidwa sizingatheke kukhala ndi mano athanzi, chifukwa chake kuyamwa kwamano ndi matenda a shuga kumachitika popanda kuchita chilichonse. Ngati wodwala matenda a shuga sangayang'anire momwe khomo limayambira, mutha kutaya mano anu onse msanga, pambuyo pake muyenera kuvala mano.

Popeza shuga ndi mano zimalumikizana mwachindunji, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi odwala matenda ashuga, mavuto amano awa amatha kudziwika:

  1. Kukula kwa dzino kuwola kumachitika chifukwa cha pakamwa wowuma kwambiri, chifukwa cha enamel iyi ya mano imataya mphamvu.
  2. Kukula kwa gingivitis ndi periodontitis kumawonekera mwa mawonekedwe a matenda amkamwa. Matenda a shuga amachititsa khoma la mitsempha yamagazi, chifukwa, michere singalowe mokwanira. Palinso kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono mu kutuluka kwa zinthu za metabolic. Kuphatikiza apo, odwala matenda ashuga amakhala ndi mwayi wofooka wokhala ndi chitetezo cha mthupi, ndichifukwa chake mabakiteriya amawononga pakamwa.
  3. Kutupa kapena candidiasis mu shuga pamlomo wamkamwa kumawonekera ndikugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi maantibayotiki. Mwa odwala matenda ashuga, chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka fungus pamlomo wamkamwa chikuchuluka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti glucose wambiri mu malovu. Chimodzi mwazizindikiro za kukhazikika kwa tizilomboti ndi kumva kutentha mkamwa kapena pakamwa.
  4. Matenda a shuga, monga lamulo, amaphatikizidwa ndi kuchiritsa pang'onopang'ono kwa mabala, chifukwa chake, minofu yowonongeka pamlomo wamkati imabwezeretseka bwino. Ndi kusuta pafupipafupi, izi zikuchulukirachulukira, pokhudzana ndi izi, osuta omwe ali ndi mtundu 1 kapena mtundu 2 shuga amawonjezera ngozi ya periodontitis ndi candidiasis nthawi 20.

Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa dzino ndizodziwika bwino. Imadziwoneka ngati yotupa, redness m'matumbo, magazi amatuluka pang'ono pakamakina, kusintha kwa matenda a mano.

Ngati mukumva zilizonse zomwe zikuwonetsa, kuuma kapena kutentha mkamwa, fungo losasangalatsa, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dotolo wamano. Mkhalidwe wofanana mwa anthu ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro choyamba cha chitukuko cha matenda a shuga, pankhaniyi, dokotala angakulangizeni kuti muyezedwe ndi endocrinologist.

Mokulirapo mulingo wamagazi m'magazi, umakhala pachiwopsezo cha kuwola kwa mano, chifukwa mabakiteriya amitundu yosiyanasiyana amapanga mkamwa. Ngati chidacho sichichotsedwapo mano, mankhusu amapangika, omwe amachititsa kuti m'mkamwa muzikhala kutupa. Ngati kutupa kumapita patsogolo, minofu yofewa ndi mafupa othandizira mano zimayamba kusweka.

Zotsatira zake, dzino lozimira limatuluka.

Gulu: Mano ndi Pakamwa

Matenda a shuga ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa ziwalo zonse za thupi. Chosiyana ndi mkamwa, mano ndi mano. Magwiridwe antchito ndi kukhulupirika kwa mano ndi mano m'nthawi ya shuga zimavutika pazifukwa zambiri, koma makamaka chifukwa cha kusasinthika kwa metabolic komwe kumabweretsa kuperewera kwa mtima, kuchepa kwa calcium ndi zina zina zofunika mthupi.

Matenda akuluakulu a mano ndi mano ndi gingivitis ndi periodontitis. Ma pathologies onsewa amaphatikizidwa koyambirira ndi chingamu, koma akapanda kuchitapo kanthu, amatha kutaya mano. Pafupifupi anthu onse odwala matenda ashuga, patatha zaka zingapo chitukuko cha matendawa chikupezeka, zotupa za gingival zimapezeka - izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kachakudya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka malovu ndi timinofu tam'kamwa.

Mkulu glucose, kuchepa kwa calcium, phosphorous ndi zina zambiri - zonsezi zimabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa. Choyamba, microflora ya pathogenic imayamba kuchulukana kwambiri, yomwe imawononga minyewa yakunja ya mano ndi mano, ndiye kuti calcium imayamba kutsukidwa kuchokera ku enamel ya mano ndi minofu ina yolimba. Kusintha kwathanzi kumatha kupita patsogolo mwachangu ngati chithandizo chokwanira sichinatengedwe.

  • Kutupa, hyperemia (redness) m'matumbo,
  • Kuchepetsa magazi pang'ono.
  • Kusintha kwatsoka mu enamel ya mano,
  • Zowawa (chizindikiro ichi chimatchulidwa makamaka pamaso pa matenda a shuga).

Kufooka kwa chitetezo chathupi komanso kuphwanya njira za kusinthika kwachilengedwe kumabweretsa kuti kufooka pang'ono ndi kuwonongeka kumayambitsa kusinthika ndi zotupa. Popeza thupi silitha kuthana ndi matenda opatsirana, vuto lililonse lomwe limayambitsa mabakiteriya limayambitsa zovuta kwambiri ndipo limatha kuchiritsidwa movutikira kwambiri.

  • Candidiasis stomatitis
  • Xerostomia (pakamwa lowuma)
  • Zilonda zam'mimbamo,
  • Chithandizo chamkati wamkamwa (matenda oyamba ndi fungus yamkamwa),
  • Caries.

Matenda onse, ngati angafune, atha kupewedwa ndikuchotsedwa m'magawo oyamba, muyenera kungoyang'anira thanzi lanu komanso kupita pafupipafupi ku ofesi yamano.

Lamulo loyamba la odwala matenda ashuga onse limagwiranso ntchito pano: kuwongolera shuga kumapangitsa bwino ziwalo zonse ndi machitidwe. Ngati kuchuluka kwa shuga kumakhala kwachilendo kwa nthawi yayitali, kuphatikizika kwa malovu kumakhazikika, ndipo nawo mkhalidwe wamkati wamlomo uyamba kuyenda bwino.

Komabe, ngati periodontitis, gingivitis ndi caries zilipo kale, ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi dotolo wamano (chithandizo cha kunyumba sichithandiza pano). Pankhaniyi, dotolo wamano ayenera kudziwa zovuta zamatenda anu, komanso bwino ngati amalankhulana ndi endocrinologist wanu. Njira zochizira zimayikidwa poyerekeza ndi chithunzi cha matenda, zaka za wodwalayo ndi zina zina.

Nthawi zambiri mavuto a shuga amabwera mkamwa. Mu matenda a shuga, chiopsezo cha matenda a mano ndi m'kamwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi pafupifupi 30%, ndipo monga mukudziwa, malo okoma ndi abwino kwa matenda.

Thupi limafooka, ndipo kulimbana ndi matenda awa ndikovuta. Tizikumbukira pakamwa pouma pafupipafupi, kameneka, monga lamulo, timayambitsa mavuto ndi mano, kenako kuwola mano.

Zotsatira zake, kamwa ndi mano mu shuga zimakhala pafupifupi zoyambirira kuvutika, ndipo simungathe kudya ndi kugona mwachizolowezi, ndipo kununkhira koipitsitsa kumapha zosowa zachilengedwe - kulumikizana ndi anthu.

  1. Kutulutsa magazi nthawi zonse kwamkamwa, makamaka mukamakuphwanya mano.
  2. Mano amatuluka ndikuyamba kutha.
  3. Dystrophy yamkamwa imayambitsa mano; amatuluka nthawi yayitali kuposa kale.
  4. Kulawa koyipa mkamwa.
  5. Mpweya woipa.
  • Nthawi zonse yang'anirani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
  • Dokotala wamano ayenera kukhala mnzanu - muzimuyendera pafupipafupi, osachepera kanayi pachaka.
  • Pukuta mano anu osachepera 2 pa tsiku
  • Gwiritsani ntchito pastes yotsutsa-gingivitis zotsatira, izi zidzachotsa matenda a chingamu.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito ma pastes okhala ndi triclosan, omwe ali ndi antibacterial komanso anti-yotupa.
  • Gwiritsani ntchito zida zapakati (zotumphukira ndi mano).
  • Yeretsani lilime lanu kamodzi pa tsiku.
  • Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale pakamwa pumwa - kumwa madzi, kuyamwa madzi oundana, gwiritsani ntchito chingamu chopanda shuga.
  • Mano odwala amafunika masiku atatu a mankhwala othandizira ngati prophylaxis.

Ngati mwataya pafupifupi mano anu onse, onetsetsani kuti ma prosthetics. Pezani zipatala zapadera za prosthetics. Pamaso pa prosthetics nthawi zonse mumachita jakisoni ya nsagwada. Ndikukulangizani kuti muchite orthopantomogram mu "Meditsentr" http://smile.medi-center.ru/rentgen-zubov/ortopantomogramma. Chithunzi chotere sichikuwonetsa mkhalidwe wamano, komanso dera lonse la maxillofacial.

Musanagule malo azachipatala, samalani ndi ndemanga zokhudzana ndi mano opangira mano - ngati anthu angalankhule bwino ndikukulangizani, ndiye akatswiri abwino amagwira ntchito pano ndipo adzakuthandizani. Ingokumbukirani kuchenjeza dokotala wa mano anu za matenda anu a shuga musanayambe chithandizo.

Khalani athanzi, tsatirani zakudya za anthu odwala matenda ashuga, samalirani mano ndi mano anu, chifukwa kumwetulira kokongola ndiye njira yodzidalira. Ndipo chidaliro, ndikhulupirireni, ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa matenda ashuga.

Kupewa matenda okhudzana ndi matenda ashuga. Kusunga mano ndi mano.

Mavuto okhudzana ndi matenda a shugaNgati kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumapitilira kwa nthawi yayitali, izi zitha kuyambitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana ndikuthandizira kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo zambiri, monga mtima, impso, maso, ndi mitsempha yamagazi. Zoyipa zomwe zingachitike zingakhale zowopsa, koma zili ndi inu kuti mupewe kapena muchepetse kukula kwawo.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza kuwonongeka kwa mano ndi mano anu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda ashuga, komanso zomwe mungachite tsiku ndi tsiku kuti mudzakhale ndi thanzi komanso kupewa zotulukazo.
Kubwerera pamwamba

Kusamalira Thanzi la Tsiku ndi Tsiku

Matenda a shuga komanso chiseyeye

Kuvulala kwa mano ndi mano zimatha mwa munthu aliyense. Kuchulukana kwa glucose m'magazi kumalimbikitsa kukula kwa tizilombo (mabakiteriya), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale filimu yolimba ya bacteria (yotchedwanso plaque) pameno. Izi zimatha kuyambitsa red, kufinya, ndi kutupa kwa mano, zomwe zimayamba kutuluka magazi mukamatsuka mano. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amatha kuvulala mano komanso chingamu, komanso zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi magazi ngati ali ndi shuga wambiri. Mavuto amatha kupweteketsa mano.

Kusuta kumawonjezera mwayi wokhala ndi matenda oopsa a chingamu, makamaka kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga azaka zapakati pa 45 ndi akulu.

Chitsamba chofiyira, chopweteka, komanso magazi ndichizindikiro choyamba cha matenda amkamwa, omwe angayambitse kukula kwa periodontitis. Periodontitis ndi chotupa cha mano ndi mafupa omwe mano amakhala okhazikika. Periodontitis imatha kutsagana ndi kuchepa (kutaya) kwa mano, komwe kumawonjezera mano.

Zizindikiro za mano ndi kuwonongeka kwa chingamu
Kukhalapo kwa chimodzi kapena zingapo mwazizindikiro izi zitha kuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwa mano ndi mano osokoneza bongo omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a shuga:

  • Tsitsi lofiyira, lopweteka, komanso kutupa,
  • Kutsekemera kwa mano
  • Changu chikukula, ndikukukulitsa mano.
  • Kumasulira kapena kukulitsa chidwi cha mano,
  • Mpweya woipa
  • Kuvomerezeka kwa malocclusion
  • Kutsegula mano.

Njira zoyenera kukhala ndi mano ndi mano osafunikira:?

    Sungani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi anu monga momwe mungathere.

Pukutani mano anu kamodzi pa tsiku. Kukutira mano kumathandiza kuti mano asatayike. Plaque imatha kuuma ndikukula pansi pamkamwa, zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwa minofu yoyandikana nayo. Ikani malatidwe pakati pa mano ndikuyang'anitsitsa zolembazo kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba ndikusuntha. Bwerezani izi kangapo.

Pukuta mano mukatha kudya chakudya chilichonse chachikulu komanso chowonjezera. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yofewa. Ndi nthambi yolumikizana ndi chingamu, gwiritsani ntchito mano anu ndi kuzungulira mozungulira. Tsitsi lakumaso, kumbuyo, ndi kumtunda kwa dzino lililonse.

    Ngati muli ndi mano opanga, akhale oyera.

Funsani akatswiri othandiza zaukhondo pakamwa kuti akuwonetseni njira yabwino yotsuka mano ndi mano anu ndi mkanda wameno ndi maluwa. Komanso mufunseni kuti ndimalifinya iti ndi zomangira zanu zomwe ndi zoyenera kwambiri.

Itanani dokotala wamano nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona kuwonongeka kwamano ndi mano anu.

Lumikizanani ndi dotolo wamano ngati mukuwona kufooka, kuwonda komanso kutuluka kwa mano, kutekeseka kwa mano, kuuma kwa mano kapena kupweteka kwa mano.

Khalani ndi mano oyeserera mano ndi kuyeretsa pakamwa kawiri pachaka.

Nthawi yomweyo tengani njira zochotseredwa ndi dokotala wamano kuti muchepetse zotupa pakamwa.

Onetsetsani kuti mukuchenjeza wamano kuti mukudwala matenda ashuga.

Ngati ndinu wosuta, yang'anani ndi omwe amakuthandizani pazaumoyo za njira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti muthane ndi chizolowezichi.

Kodi dotolo wamano angatani kuti asamalire mano ndi mano a wodwala?

    Pakuwunika ndi kuyeretsa pakamwa kawiri pachaka,

Kuthandiza wodwala kuphunzira za njira yabwino kwambiri yotsuka mano ndi mano anu ndi mkondo wameno ndi maluwa,

Fotokozani za zotupa za mano ndi mano komanso kupereka malingaliro pakuchotsa kwawo,

Kuonetsetsa kusunga kwa mano opaka.

Ganizirani zonse zomwe zingachitike chifukwa chamankhwala. Mutha kumwa mankhwala othana ndi shuga omwe amachepetsa shuga. Mkhalidwe wodziwika ndi shuga wamagazi ochepa umatchedwa hypoglycemia. Ngati muli ndi vuto ili, funsani kwa dokotala ndi omwe amakuthandizani pazaumoyo za momwe mungayang'anire shuga pamagazi anu musanayendere mano anu. Muyenera kuti mutenge mankhwala ena othandizira odwala matenda opatsirana ndi zakudya ku ofesi ya mano.

Pambuyo pa mano, mutha kumva kuwawa pamlomo wamkamwa, chifukwa chomwe simudzatha kudya kapena kutafuna kwa maola angapo kapenanso masiku. Pofuna kukhalabe ndi moyo wabwino mukamachira pamlomo, funsani dokotala:

    Zakudya ndi zakumwa ziti zomwe muyenera kudya,

Momwe mungasinthire mankhwala a antiidiabetes

Kodi muyenera kuyang'ana kangati magazi anu m'magazi?

Kuti mumve zambiri, funsani othandizira anu a shuga. (anamwino, akatswiri azakudya, akatswiri azamankhwala, ndi ena othandizira azaumoyo).

Mavuto abwinobwino koma osokoneza bongo a shuga: mano athanzi ndi mano

Ndi matenda ashuga, osati kagayidwe kazakudya kokha kamasokonekera, komanso mitundu yonse ya njira za metabolic. Ziwalo zonse ndi minofu zimavutika. Chifukwa cha microangiopathy, magazi amawonjezera minyewa ya minyewa, yomwe imagwira dzino kulowa mu dzenje, limachepa. Zingamu zimatupa, zimatha kupweteka komanso kumva kuwawa kwa khosi lotulutsa mano. Izi zimayamba gingivitis - matenda a chingamu.

Ngati njirayi ipita patsogolo, ndiye kuti kutupa kumakulirakulira: mano amayamba kutuluka, mano atuluka. Dino lathanzi limatha kugwera lokha, chifukwa nthawi yowonongeka singathe kuigwira. Zachitika kale periodontitis.

Pokhala ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, omwe amakhala ndi shuga m'magazi ambiri, mulingo wake umakulanso malovu. Ndipo shuga ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
mabakiteriya ndipo, choyambirira, bowa. Amabereka mwachangu m'malo oterowo, monga zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kuyanika kwamtundu wamkati ndi mkati mwamasaya, pamakulidwe a mano.
Mpweya woipa kwambiri (halitosis) umawoneka ndikukula candidiasis (matenda a fungal).
Mawu ofunikira kwambiri pakupitiliza mano athanzi ndi mau akuti PREVENTION. Ngati mukuyang'anitsitsa momwe khomo limayendera, gwiritsani ntchito zida zapadera
ukhondo ndikufunsani dokotala panthawi, ndiye kuti mutha kupewa kutaya mano komanso matenda a chingamu. Ndipo, zowona, kupewa shuga, kupewa shuga ambiri.

Za ukhondo wapakamwa, zinthu zapadera zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mawonekedwe a mucosal a shuga ndizoyenera kwambiri. Sichimayambitsa kukwiya, pang'onopang'ono komanso bwino mano oyeretsera kuchokera ku zinyalala za chakudya, samalani ndi mano. Kwa chisamaliro chopewa cha tsiku ndi tsiku, mano opaka mankhwala okhala ndi ma antiseptic ndi ma rins omwe alibe mowa. Mowa umakulitsa kamwa yowuma, chifukwa chake sichigwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zapadera zosamalira. Ngati zotupa zakumaso zakumaso zikukulirakulira, ndiye kuti pakufunika kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zaukhondo zomwe zingathandize mwachangu kuletsa zotupa ndikuchepetsa magazi amkamwa.
Njira yoyenera yathanzi lanu, kupewa matenda apakamwa komanso kuwongolera matenda a shuga kudzakuthandizani kukhala ndi mano komanso mano, komanso kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Ndipo kumwetulira kwanu kudzakhala kokongola nthawi zonse!

Kusamalira mkamwa wam'mimba mu shuga, pali mzere wapadera wa DIADENT TM DiaVit ®. Mutha kuphunzira zambiri zamalonda a DiaVit on pa tsamba lovomerezeka la opanga diavit.rf

Matenda a shuga: kutaya magazi mkamwa ndi mano otayirira

Mavuto amlomo amapezeka m'matenda osiyanasiyana. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa matenda a m'magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Ngati munthu wapezeka ndi matenda a shuga, kutaya mano komanso mano otayirira, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala wamano posachedwa. Mwina pakadali pano zitha kuthetseratu njira zonse zam'magazi ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale patsekeke.

Ndi chitukuko cha matenda ashuga mthupi la munthu, vuto la pafupifupi ziwalo zonse ndi machitidwe zimachitika. Shuga wowonjezereka amathandizira kukulitsa xerostomia (mucous mucosa wamlomo), ntchito za trophic za periodontium zimaphwanyidwa, khoma lamitsempha limachepa kwambiri ndipo zolembera za cholesterol zimayamba kudziunjikira mu lumen yawo.

Malo okoma ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yoyenera kupangitsira microflora iliyonse ya pathogenic. Kuphatikiza apo, matenda a endocrine amathandizira kuchepetsa ntchito zoteteza thupi. Poyerekeza ndi kukhazikika kwa pakamwa pouma, zimakhala zolimbitsa mano zolimba zimakhudzidwa makamaka.

Chikwangwani chachikulu chimakhala pansi, chomwe sichingathetsedwe mwachilengedwe popanda malovu. Kuwonongeka kwa enamel ndi dentin pang'onopang'ono kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa nthawi ndi nthawi.

Pamafinya magazi atayamba kuchuluka, matenda a shuga nthawi imeneyi amakhala akuchulukana, ndiye kuti, shuga wamagazi amakwera. Izi zikuwonetsedwanso ndi kukhudzika kwawo ndi kuwawa kwawo, ndi mabala osachiritsa.

Zakuti munthu amakumana ndi zovuta zamkamwa zimatha kutsimikiziridwa ndi mawonekedwe monga:

  • mpweya wabwino
  • kuwonongeka pang'onopang'ono kwa minofu yolimba ya mano,
  • Njira zodetsa nkhawa m'mkamwa,
  • kukoma kosalekeza kwamkamwa,
  • kutulutsa magazi kwamkati modziletsa komanso pakukama.
  • minyewa yamkati yotupa,
  • kuvumbula kwa mizu ndi kuwoneka kwakuchulukirachulukira kwa mano.

Kuti mupeze matenda olondola, muyenera kufunsa dotolo wamano. Dokotala adzachita kafukufuku, ukhondo wamkamwa ndikupereka malingaliro ake kunyumba.

Matenda omwe amayambitsa magazi m'matumbo a shuga

Minyewa yamkamwa imakhudzana ndi shuga m'magazi, pafupifupi imodzi yoyamba. Ngakhale m'magawo oyamba kwambiri a chitukuko cha ma pathologies, kusintha kwina mucous kumatha kupezeka. Matenda akuluakulu omwe amapezeka motsutsana ndi maziko a shuga pamlomo wamkamwa amawerengedwa pansipa.

Matendawa pawokha samayambitsa mwachindunji magazi, koma zovuta zake zimabweretsa zotsatirapo zowopsa. Caries ikukula motsutsana ndi maziko a ukhondo wowuma pakamwa, kusowa kwa kuyeretsa kwachilengedwe kwa mano, komanso, kuchuluka kwa shuga, komwe kumathandizira kukhalabe ndi acid acid mkamwa. Mtengo wosachiritsira caries ndikukula kwa matenda ovuta kwambiri a mano, kuphatikizapo matenda a periodontal.

Matendawa ali, titero, mtundu woyambirira wa kutupa kosalekeza. Chikwangwani cha mano, chomwe chimadzaza pamwamba pa enamel, chimasinthidwa pang'onopang'ono kukhala misa yolimba.

Kapangidwe kake kakakulu kumabweretsa kuphwanya njira za trophic mu periodontium. Tartar imadziunjikira padziko lonse la khomo lachiberekero la chisoti chachifumu. Zikakhala zowonjezereka, kulimbitsa kwamphamvu kwa minofu yofewa komanso kuwonjezeka kwa magazi.

Popita nthawi, kutupa ndikutupa kwa mafomu. Makamaka ndi matenda a shuga, catarrhal gingivitis imayamba. Ndi mawonekedwe awa, hyperemia ndi kutupa kumayang'anidwa paliponse pansipa, mbali ina yonseyo imakhala ndi vuto.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za gingivitis ndi:

  • kutupa
  • kukha magazi kwakanthawi,
  • kumeza kapena kutsokomola m'mimba,
  • mpweya wabwino
  • kuchuluka kudziwa zofewa komanso zolimba periodontal zimakhala.

Pamaso pa ulcerative necrotic gingivitis, kuchuluka kwa thupi, makamaka ana, kumatha kusokonezeka. Kutentha kwa thupi kumakwera, kutopa, kusowa kwa chakudya, mutu umawonedwa.

Pa minofu yofewa ya periodontium, zilonda zazing'ono zimapezeka, zokhala ndi vuto la necrotic pakati. Amakhala owawa kwambiri, amasokoneza chakudya ndipo amathandizira kuti fungo la fetid lipangidwe.

Gingivitis nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika. Amadzidzimuka mwadzidzidzi ndipo amatha kudzipatula yekha.

Komabe, ndi catarrhal njira ya chikhululukiro sikuchitika kwenikweni. Ngati zilonda zam'mimba zimatulutsa kwambiri matenda a shuga, ndiye kuti matenda oyambika kwambiri amayamba.

Monga lamulo, wolowa m'malo mwake amakhala gingivitis. Kuopsa kwa matendawa kumachitika chifukwa sikuti minofu yofewa yokha, komanso mafupa a nsagwada amawonongeka.

Izi zimabweretsa kumasula kwa mano ndikupitilira kutayika kwawo. Periodontitis imakhala yofala kwambiri mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa amachepetsa kuthana ndi matenda, komanso amachepetsa njira yobwezeretsanso minofu.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za periodontitis ndi:

  • kutulutsa magazi kosalekeza kwamkamwa,
  • Zowawa mukamadya komanso mukakhudzidwa,
  • kuwoneka kwa matumba amodzimodzi,
  • mpweya wabwino
  • redness, kutupa kwambiri kwa zofewa za nsagwada,
  • chiwonongeko cha mgwirizano wa gingival,
  • kuyenda kwa dzino kosiyanasiyana.

Kupezeka kwa matumba a gingival gingival ndiye chizindikiro chachikulu cha periodontitis. Kuya kwake kukugwirizana mwachindunji ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa.

Ndichizolowezi kusiyanitsa kuwonongeka kwa madigiri atatu, komwe kumatsimikiziridwa pogwiritsa ntchito proontalal probe. Ngati palibe chithandizo cha matendawa, ndiye kuti chitha kubweretsa mapangidwe a dystrophic aakulu periodontal process.

Chidwi Ndi matenda osakhazikika, kutupa ndi magazi m'matumbo nthawi zonse kulibe. Palibe matumba am'magazi, kusuntha kwa dzino kungakhale kopanda tanthauzo. Pangokhala zovuta za matenda osakhazikika, mwinanso kuchoka kwawo ndi kuwonongeka.

Pazowonongeka pamlomo wam'mimba mu matenda a shuga, mutha kuphunzira zambiri mwatsatanetsatane mwakuonera vidiyo iyi.

The achire zotsatira matenda aliwonse zimatengera zimayambitsa matenda. Mwa munthu yemwe ali ndi shuga wambiri, chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitika ndi dotolo wamano pamodzi ndi katswiri wazachipatala komanso wa endocrinologist. Zovuta zimathandizira kuchotsa matenda osakhazikika komanso kupewa kutaya nthawi yayitali. Vuto lamkamwa lam'manja limayang'aniridwa mwachindunji ndi periodontist.

Mukapita ku ofesi, mitundu yotsatsira imapangidwa:

Ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kulowererapo kwa opaleshoni kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Awa makamaka ndi machiritso amathumba a periodontal.Dokotala wamano amathandizira zochizira zam'mimba zomwe zimapangidwa ndimatumbo, amachititsa antiseptic, antibacterial mankhwala, kuvala zovala zodzitchinjiriza ndikupereka malingaliro kunyumba.

Mimbamu idatulutsa shuga komanso matenda opita patsogolo. Koma kupatula izi, kumasula kwawo ndikugwa titha kuonedwa. Apa splinting imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukoka mano ndikuwonongeka. Chifukwa chaichi, mapangidwe apadera amaikidwa. Ngati izi sizipereka phindu, mano ayenera kuchotsedwa.

Mano ndi chingamu thanzi. Malangizo a mano

Malangizo oterewa ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi omwe amatha kuperekedwa kwa anthu wamba. Pali zinthu zina zomwe ziyenera kulingaliridwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.

Malangizowo akuphatikizapo izi:

Ngati mutsatira malangizowo pazomwe mumachita tsiku ndi tsiku, odwala matenda ashuga, ma pathologies ambiri amatha kuchepetsedwa. Mkamwa wamkamwa ndimapangidwe apadera pankhaniyi.

Poyerekeza ndi kufooka kwa chitetezo m'thupi komanso kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, matenda ambiri amakula mwachangu kuposa odwala ena. Aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti shuga ali pamlingo woyenera komanso njira zosavuta zopewera zovuta zimakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi thanzi labwino kwazaka zambiri.


  1. Rumyantseva T. Zakudya za odwala matenda ashuga. SPb., Litera Publishing House, 1998, masamba 383, kufalitsa makope 15,000.

  2. Rumyantseva T. Zakudya za odwala matenda ashuga. SPb., Litera Publishing House, 1998, masamba 383, kufalitsa makope 15,000.

  3. Dubrovskaya, S.V. Health and Nutrition. Zithandizo zamankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga mellitus / S.V. Dubrovskaya. - M: Ripol Classic, 2011 .-- 192 p.

Ndiloleni ndidziwitse. Dzina langa ndi Elena. Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito ya endocrinologist kwazaka 10. Ndikukhulupirira kuti pakadali pano ndili katswiri pantchito yanga ndipo ndikufuna kuthandiza alendo onse omwe amapezeka pamalowo kuti athetse zovuta osati ntchito. Zinthu zonse za tsambalo amazisonkhanitsa ndikuzikonza mosamala kuti athe kufotokoza zambiri zofunikira. Musanagwiritse ntchito zomwe zikufotokozedwa pa webusaitiyi, kufunsana ndi akatswiri ndizofunikira nthawi zonse.

Kusiya Ndemanga Yanu