Kodi mazira okhala ndi matenda ashuga a 2?
Munkhaniyi muphunzira:
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda omwe amafunikira masinthidwe ambiri m'moyo. Choyamba, wodwalayo ayenera kudzipatula pazinthu zambiri. Chifukwa chake, munthu amafunsa nthawi zonse ngati angagwiritse ntchito izi kapena chinthucho. Lero tikambirana ngati zingatheke kudya mazira a mtundu 2 wa shuga.
Tisanayankhe funsoli, tikupeza zomwe zikubisala pansi pa chipolopolo.
Kodi mazira ndi chiyani?
Puloteni ndi yolk, kapangidwe kake ndi kosiyana. Gawo loyera lili ndi mapuloteni ambiri, madzi, chakudya ndi michere. Yolk ili ndi mafuta ambiri ndi mafuta m'thupi.
Mazira ali ndi mavitamini ambiri. Kuphatikizidwa kwa Vitamini kumakhalanso kosiyanasiyana mu mapuloteni ndi yolk.
Mavitamini | Yks | Mapuloteni |
---|---|---|
A (retinol) | 1,26 | |
B6 (pyridoxine) | 0,37 | 0,01 |
B12 (cyanocobalamin) | 6 | |
E (tocopherol) | 3 | |
D (ergocalciferol) | 5 | |
B9 (folic acid) | 45 | 1,2 |
B2 (riboflavin) | 0,24 | 0,56 |
B1 (thiamine) | 0,18 | 0,43 |
B3 (niacin, PP) | 0,34 | miyendo |
B5 (pantothenic acid) | 3 | 0,3 |
B4 (choline) | 320 | 320 |
B7 (Biotin) | 50 | 7 |
- Ndi chifukwa cha choline kuti mazira amalimbikitsidwa kwa amayi, chifukwa vitamini iyi ndi prophylactic ya khansa ya m'mawere.
- Niacin ndiyofunikira pakapangidwe ka maselo a germ, komanso amathandizanso ntchito ya ubongo.
- Folic acid amachepetsa chiopsezo cha kusakhazikika kwa fetal. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti amayi apakati ndi amayi omwe akukonzekera kutenga pakati ayang'anire kuchuluka kwa mavitamini m'thupi. Ndikusowa vitamini B9, kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kumayamba.
- Tocopherol ndiyofunikira pakubala.
- Cyanocobalamin amachepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi mwa B12.
Mazira ali ndi pafupifupi mchere wonse, makamaka:
- Chuma, motero, chimachepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.
- Kashiamu ndikofunikira popewa mafupa. Calcium imayamwa bwino kwambiri kuchokera ku mazira, popeza ili ndi vitamini D. Chifukwa cha calcium komanso mavitamini D, mazira ndi othandiza pamimba ya ana yomwe ikukula.
- Potaziyamu ndi magnesium ndizofunikira kuti minofu, kuphatikizapo minofu yamtima. Komanso, potaziyamu uyenera kugwira ntchito yoyenera ya njira ya magazi, komanso ma magnesium pakugwira ntchito kwamanjenje.
- Iodini ndi ofunikira pakupanga mahomoni a chithokomiro.
- Copper ndiyofunikira pakapangidwe ka michere yambiri ndi mapuloteni amthupi.
- Zinc ndi mchere womwe ndi wofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi la abambo. Kudya kawirikawiri kwa zinc kumapangitsa potency ndipo kumathandizira pa spermatogeneis.
- Phosphorous ndikofunikira pakumanga fupa.
- Sulfa ndi yofunika pakhungu, misomali ndi tsitsi, zimasintha kagayidwe. Salufa ndi yomwe imazindikira fungo labwino kwambiri la mazira.
Pulogalamuyi imakhala ndi lecithin, yomwe imakhala ndi phindu pa chiwindi komanso imathandizira ubongo.
Mapuloteniwo amakhala ndi lysozyme, yomwe imakhala ndi antibacterial. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ndikasungidwa nthawi yayitali, lysozyme imawonongeka, kotero mazira amatha kukhala gwero la matenda ambiri. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kusunga bwino ichi.
Ma lutein omwe amapezeka mu yolk amawongolera masomphenya.
Mazira ali ndi leucine. Ichi ndi amino acid ofunika omwe sanapangidwe m'thupi ndipo amayenera kuperekedwa ndi chakudya.
Zothandiza zimatha mazira
- Mazira pafupifupi amalowerera kwathunthu ndi thupi, kupereka mapuloteni ofunika ndi ma amino acid.
- Izi ndizopangira zakudya. Zopatsa mphamvu za calorie zimakhala pafupifupi 157 kcal pa 100 magalamu.
- Ali ndi ntchito yotsitsa.
- Magalamu 100 a chinthu ichi ali ndi 0,73 magalamu a mafuta a omega-3 acid, omwe amagwira ntchito zambiri zothandiza m'thupi.
- Zinthu zambiri zothandiza zimakhala chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo kwa mavitamini ndi michere.
Chipolopolo cha dzira sichitha kutayidwa, koma chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira komanso prophylactic othandizira mafupa. Dzira lifunika kutsukidwa, kuwiritsa ndi kutsukidwa. Wiritsani chipolachi kwa mphindi zingapo, owuma ndikupukusira kuti mukhale ufa. Onjezani madontho ochepa a mandimu ndi kulowa mkati mwa supuni ya 1/2 patsiku kwa milungu iwiri.
Monga chilichonse, mazira amakhalanso ndi zotsutsana.
- Choyamba, mazira sayenera kudyedwa ndi chifuwa. Makamaka mapuloteni ndi allergen amphamvu.
- Amakhala ndi cholesterol yambiri. Pazifukwa izi, siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosalamulirika.
- Nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa matenda a salmonella. Chifukwa chake, wina ayenera kusamala.
Kuti mupewe matenda a salmonella, muyenera kutsuka mazira musanaphike, komanso kusamba m'manja mukatha kukhudza mankhwala osaphika.
Amakhulupirira kuti ndizosatheka kuti apeze kachilombo ka mazira a zinziri, koma izi ndizotsutsana chifukwa milandu ngati imeneyi yanenedwapo.
Komanso, ndikofunikira kupatula kugwiritsa ntchito mazira aiwisi mu chakudya.
Kodi kudya mazira a shuga?
Ndi matenda a shuga, chiopsezo cha matenda amtima chikukwera, chiwopsezo cha matenda a mtima ndi mikwingwirima ndichambiri makamaka. Ma sewerolo odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amakonda kupangira mapangidwe a atherosrance, chifukwa chake zakudya za shuga zimapangitsa kuti zakudya zina zokhala ndi cholesterol zithetsedwe. Ndiye chifukwa chake simungathe kudya mazira osawerengeka ndi matenda ashuga.
- Ndi bwino kudya zosaposa 1-1,5 zidutswa patsiku.
- Ndikwabwino kukana mazira okazinga, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta a nyama.
- Pazakudya za munthu wodwala matenda ashuga, nkhuku, zinziri ndi nthiwatiwa ndizoyenera kwambiri.
- Musanalowetse mazira muzakudya, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala, kuyezetsa mawonekedwe a lipid.
Zitsanzo za Zakudya Zam'magazi Zazizilombo
- Wopanda mafuta.
- Mwatsopano masamba saladi ndi mazira zinziri.
- Dzira loyesedwa.
- Dzira casserole wokhala ndi broccoli ndi nyemba zobiriwira.
Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mazira pakachulukitsa, kusankha malonda abwino, mudzangopindula. Khungu limakhala lofanana, ntchito yamtima imakhazikika ndipo ntchito za ubongo zidzayenda bwino popanda kuvulaza thupi.
Kodi mazira a shuga ndi chiyani?
Mazira ndi mbale kuchokera kwa iwo ndi gwero labwino la zinthu zomangidwa mwachangu zofunika kwa thupi la munthu. Kuphatikizidwa kwa mazira a nkhuku ndi zinziri kuphatikiza pafupifupi 15% ya mapuloteni a nyama, popanda omwe odwala matenda ashuga sangakhale moyo bwinobwino. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zili ndi:
- mavitamini a gulu A, E, komanso B,
- pafupifupi 11% ya mafuta achilendo a polyunsaturated acids.
Alinso ndi mavitamini D. Asayansi ambiri amati kuchuluka kwa chinthuchi mumazira kumakhala kocheperako poyerekeza ndi nsomba.
Komabe, sizingakhale zolondola kulingalira za mankhwalawo athunthu, chifukwa mtundu uliwonse wa masanjidwe ake uli ndi zake zomwe zili ndi phindu la matenda ashuga. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zakonzekera dzira ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Matenda Aankhuku Atsopano
Endocrinologists adziwa kuti odwala matenda ashuga amatha kudya mazira a nkhuku pafupipafupi. Komabe, chiwerengero chonse cha mazira odyedwa sichiyenera kupitirira zidutswa ziwiri. Kupanda kutero, amatha kuvulaza thupi pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.
Nthawi yomweyo, kuti zonena za cholesterol yoyipa zisakule mumphika womwe mumakonda dzira mukaphika, akatswiri azakudya amalimbikitsa kuti musamagwiritse ntchito mafuta azinyama kuchokera pakuphika.
Nazi njira zabwino zophikira mazira a nkhuku a shuga:
- kwa okwatirana
- dzira lokhazikika
- yophika
- kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochepa a azitona (oyenera kukazinga).
Chakudya cham'mawa, mungathe kudya dzira limodzi lowiritsa. Idzakupatsani mphamvu tsiku lonse. Komabe, simungathe kudya masangweji ndi batala ndi ichi, chifukwa chinyama ichi ndichopezeka kale ndi cholesterol, yomwe imakhala "chifukwa" cha zovuta zambiri za shuga.
Kodi ndizotheka kumwa mazira aiwisi mu shuga
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 komanso omwe amakhala ndi matenda ashuga 2, koma osagwirizana ndi matendawa, amatha kuphatikiza mazira a nkhuku zatsopano pazakudya zawo. Nthawi yomweyo, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa chifukwa mapiritsi aiwisi ndi ovuta kuti odwala matenda ashuga amwe.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mazira aiwisi ndi komwe kumayambitsa matenda oopsa monga salmonellosis, omwe amakhala oopsa kwambiri m'matenda a shuga.
Mazira a Quail a shuga
Ngakhale ma teste a zinziri ndi ochepa kwambiri mu kuchuluka kwa nkhuku, koma samakhala otsika poyerekeza ndi omwe amapezeka muzinthu zofunikira, kapenanso kuposa iwo! Kuphatikiza apo, malonda ali ndi zotsatirazi:
- Mulibe cholesterol,
- kusungidwa mpaka miyezi iwiri,
- sizomwe zimayambitsa salmonellosis, chifukwa mbalame zamtunduwu sizili ndi matendawa.
- zambiri zaphindu
- Osakhumudwitsa thupi lanu ndipo musayambitse matenda amkati.
Madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti mazira a zinziri aziphatikizidwe mu zakudya za ana omwe ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira m'thupi, komanso anthu okalamba.
Ngati pazifukwa zilizonse kapena chifukwa china chomwe simungathe kukakamiza kuti mudye dzira laiwisi, ingomenyeni mu phala kapena aduleni owiritsa. Potere, simungosunga zinthu zake zonse zopindulitsa, komanso kusiyanitsa kukoma kwa chakudya chanu.
Komabe, ngakhale mutapanda kukayikira mazira a zinziri mu mtundu wa shuga ndi 1 - musadye mazira oposa 6-7 patsiku!
Malangizo a madokotala pakugwiritsa ntchito chinthu chomwe chikuyambitsa matenda ashuga
Kuti muchiritse bwino matendawa, tikulimbikitsidwa kudya pamimba yopanda kanthu mazira atatu a zinziri, osamba ndi madzi pang'ono kapena tiyi. Pang'onopang'ono, muyenera kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mumamwa mpaka zidutswa 6 patsiku ndikuyang'anira mayendedwe pafupifupi miyezi 5-6.
Anthu odwala matenda ashuga omwe amamaliza maphunzirowa akuti adakwanitsa kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa glucose ndi mfundo ziwiri, zomwe zimakhala zotsatira zabwino kwa mankhwala achilengedwe omwe alibe mavuto!
Kudya mazira a zinziri tsiku lililonse, mutha kupeza zotsatirazi:
- kulimbitsa chitetezo chathupi,
- kulimbikitsa dongosolo lamkati lamanjenje kapena dongosolo lamkati lamanjenje,
- kusintha kwamawonedwe.
Ngati, mutawerenga nkhani yathu, mukukayikira kufunikira kogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okoma awa a shuga, onetsetsani kufunsa dokotala wanu za kuthekera kowaphatikizanso.
Ifenso tikukulankhulani mpaka mawa ndipo tikufunirani zabwino komanso zaka zambiri zikubwera!
Kodi ndizotheka kudya mazira omwe ali ndi mtundu woyamba 1 ndi shuga
Matenda a shuga ndi matenda oopsa omwe amatsatira kwambiri zakudya zina. Makamaka ndi mtundu woyamba wa matenda. The endocrinologist wopangira payekha ayenera kupanga mndandanda wa munthu aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga, motero matendawa samakula msanga. Mazira ali ndi mankhwalawa odabwitsa a amino acid, mchere, kufufuza zinthu ndi zinthu zina, zomwe mosakayikira zimabweretsa phindu.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti yolk ili ndi cholesterol yambiri. Pachifukwachi, odwala ambiri amakana kumangodya, popeza izi zimapangitsa kuti mapangidwe a atherosulinotic (kukula kwa atherosulinosis). Komabe, zoona zake, kuchuluka kwa cholesterol yoyipa ndikochepa kwambiri, motero, ndizololeka kudya yolk. Chachikulu ndikutsatira miyambo.
Mankhwala okhalitsa akuti mapuloteni ali ndi vuto pa impso, motero mazira amaletsedwa kuwonongeka kwa impso. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zidapezeka kuti mapuloteni amathandizira kwambiri ku impso, chifukwa chomwe amasiya kugwira bwino ntchito. Chifukwa cha izi, nephropathy imayamba (diabetesicionion). Zotsatira zake, pamakhala kuchepa kwa kusefedwa kwa glomerular, zomwe zimatsogolera ku kuledzera kwa thupi. Pokhapokha ngati izi, kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni kumachepetsedwa.
Kafukufuku wamakono, komabe, amatsimikizira kuti mapuloteni alibe zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri mu impso ndipo samatsogolera ku njira za pathological. Komabe, pali mawonekedwe. Mukamadya mapuloteni kwinaku mukukhazikika m'magazi a shuga m'magazi, ndiye kuti palibe vuto. Ngati wodwalayo sawongolera shuga ndipo achulukanso m'magazi, ndiye kuti awonongera dongosolo la impso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira pamlingo uliwonse kukhazikitsa mtundu wina wa mazira.
Izi zimakhudza mtundu 1 ndi mtundu 2 shuga. Pofuna kuti musavulaze thupi, muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndikuyezetsa ngati pali kuperewera kwa impso.
Phindu ndi zovuta za mazira a nkhuku
Mapuloteni a dzira la nkhuku, omwe amalowetsedwa mosavuta ndi thupi, amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Izi ndi monga:
- zili amino acid zimathandizira pakukula ndi kukula kwa maselo,
- lysozyme imalepheretsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mabakiteriya aliwonse,
- zinthu sizilola kuchepa magazi m'thupi,
- mchere ndi zambiri kulimbitsa mafupa, tsitsi, mano,
- chifukwa cha zinc, mabala amachiritsa mwachangu kwambiri
- chitsulo chimalimbitsa chitetezo chathupi komanso kupewa matenda, chimawononga ma virus.
- Vitamini A ali ndi cholinga chopewa maubwino owoneka bwino, kupewa kutulutsa khungu ndi kukonza minofu, khungu,
- chifukwa cha vitamini E, makoma a dongosolo loyendetsa magazi amalimbikitsidwa,
- kusintha kwa chiwindi,
- kutulutsa kwa poizoni woyipa, poizoni, ma radionuclides ndi zinthu zina zoyipa kuchokera mthupi,
- kusintha kwachilengedwe kwamphamvu.
Ngati mazira amadyedwa kwambiri, makamaka mawonekedwe aiwisi, akhoza kukhala ovulaza munjira zotsatirazi:
- biotin akusowa, ndiye kuti, matenda omwe tsitsi limathothoka, khungu limayamba kutuwa kwambiri ndipo chitetezo chake chimachepa kwambiri.
- kugunda kwamtima ndi sitiroko,
- ngati mumadya mazira osaphika komanso ambiri, salmonella amatha kupezeka, zomwe zimatsogolera pakupanga typhoid ndi matumbo a matumbo.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mazira a mtundu 1 ndi matenda ashuga 2
M'mayiko ambiri padziko lapansi, anthu amadya mazira okhazikika kapena mazira osenda bwino chakudya cham'mawa. Komabe, pankhani ya matenda a shuga, izi sizololedwa. Ndikofunika kudya mazira a nkhomaliro, chakudya china chikatha kulowa m'mimba. Kwa matenda amtundu wa 1 kapena matenda a shuga a 2, zotsatirazi zitha kukonzedwa kuchokera ku mazira a nkhuku:
- wiritsani mazira "m'thumba" kapena wowiritsa,
- sambitsani omele posambira.
- wiritsani mazira ndikuwawonjezera pa saladi kapena kusakaniza ndi parsley, katsabola ndi masamba ena.
Ndiosafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mazira mwanjira ya mazira okazinga. Mwanjira imeneyi, mazira omwe agundidwa ndivulaza. Mukamakola maelemetala, osagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi mafuta, m'malo mwake, muzisamba m'madzi. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuwonjezera batala, koma maolivi pang'ono amasunga katundu wopindulitsa kwambiri.
Kodi Mazira Osauka Akhoza Kukhala ndi Matenda A shuga
Sichabwino kwambiri kuti odwala matenda ashuga azitha kudya mazira aiwisi, koma ochepa okha ndi ovomerezeka. Muyenera kudziwa kuti musanadye chipolopolo cha mazira ziyenera kukonzedwa bwino ndikusamba ndi sopo ochapira. Mwanjira imeneyi mumadziteteza ku salmonella.
Dzira laiwisi limapatsidwanso mphamvu zosiyanasiyana. Muyenera kudziwa kuti mapuloteni osaphika, Mosiyana ndi mapuloteni ophika, amakamizidwa ndi thupi moyipirapo, motero palibe nzeru kudya mazira ophika. Pokhapokha posintha menyu.
Phindu ndi zovulaza za mazira zinziri
Mazira a Quail adadziwika kalekale pochiza matenda ambiri, chifukwa ali ndi mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala. Chodabwitsa cha mazira a zinziri ndi kusowa kwa cholesterol, komwe ndikofunikira kwa matenda amishuga amtundu uliwonse. Zina mwa zinthu zabwino za odwala matenda ashuga ndi:
- kusintha kwa zinthu,
- kubwezeretsa zida zowonekera,
- Matenda a shuga a shuga a 2 shuga,
- kupewa mavuto,
- kulimbitsa dongosolo lamkati lamanjenje,
- Chitetezo chamtundu wa chitetezo
- Kuthetsa magazi m'thupi,
- kuchira kwa mtima,
- chotupa chamadzi cholimbitsa,
- imalimbikitsa kupanga mahomoni ndi michere yofunika kwa thupi,
- Zimasintha magwiridwe antchito,
- sedative kwenikweni
- kuthamanga kwa mafuta kagayidwe,
- Matenda a ziwalo zamkati - chiwindi, impso,
- kuteteza radiation.
Ubwino wama mazira zinziri kuposa mitundu ina:
- palibe cholesterol yoyipa
- kuloledwa yaiwisi
- sizimayambitsa mavuto,
- palibe chiopsezo cha matenda a salmonella,
- chololedwa kudya mazira 6 patsiku.
Malamulo ogwiritsa ntchito mazira zinziri
- Mazira a quail ayenera kuyambitsidwa mu zakudya za odwala matenda ashuga pang'onopang'ono.
- M'masiku ochepa oyambirira ndizovomerezeka kudya mazira atatu, komanso musanadye chakudya cham'mawa komanso chaiwisi.
- Kumwa mazira kumalimbikitsidwa pamimba yopanda kanthu m'mawa.
- Ngati simukonda kukoma kwa mazira otere ndipo simungathe kudzikakamiza kuti mudye, ndiye kuti muwagwiritseni ntchito owiritsa. Mutha kupanga omele, kuwonjezera pa saladi.
Ngati simunadyepo mazira a zinziri ataphwa kale, konzekerani kuti mudzitha kutsegula m'mimba kwakanthawi kochepa, chifukwa zinthu zomwe zimagwira zimapatsa mphamvu.
Chithandizo cha mazira a zinziri za shuga
Mazira a Quail ali ndi njira yochizira matenda ashuga, motero amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita maphunziro achire. Pa maphunziro amodzi, muyenera kuphika pafupifupi mazira 250. Pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi, mazira a zinziri amaloledwa kudyedwa ochepa.
Njira yochizira imakhala pakudya mazira a zinziri mu mawonekedwe osakhazikika pamimba yopanda kanthu m'magawo atatu. Zidutswa zitatu zotsalazo zimatha kuledzera kapena kudyedwa masana. Kutalika kwa maphunzirowa nthawi zambiri kumakhala miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Mutha kusunga dzira lamtunduwu mpaka miyezi isanu pamalo abwino.
Ngati mungaganize zodya mazira a nkhuku kapena zinziri, onetsetsani kuti mwapeza dokotala yemwe akuyenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo. Kupanda kutero, mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chodzapeza zovuta komanso zovuta.
Zopindulitsa
Choyamba, mazira a zinziri mu shuga amatha kusintha mazira a nkhuku. Amasiyana ndi nkhuku poganiza kuti safunikira kuphikika isanachitike, aledzera komanso zosaphika, popeza zinziri sizimalola salmonellosis.
Kachiwiri, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo kumapatsa thupi zinthu zofunika monga chitsulo, potaziyamu, mkuwa, cobalt, phosphorous. Potaziyamu imapezeka makamaka mu zipatso zomwe zimakhala ndi shuga, zoletsedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Chifukwa chake, mazira a zinziri amakhala magwero azinthu zofunikira zomwe wodwala alibe.
Amathandizira kutsegula kwa ubongo. Kuphatikiza apo, puloteniyo imakhala ndi mitundu yambiri ya interferon, yofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Ndiwothandiza kwambiri kwa ana aang'ono omwe adapezeka kuti ali ndi vuto la kuchepa magazi kapena ma rickets. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakusokoneza chimbudzi, mapangidwe amanjenje, mavuto ammaso komanso thirakiti la kupumira kwapamwamba.
Odwala amatenga mazira a zinziri a matenda a shuga a 2 akafuna kuchepetsa mankhwala ndikukhalanso ndi shuga. Popeza matenda amtundu wa shuga amadalira insulin, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa sikungathandize kukhazikika kwa glucose, koma kumadzaza thupi ndi michere ndikulimbikitsa chitetezo. Amatenga mazira a zinziri kutengera mtundu winawake.
Poyamba, kwa masiku awiri, odwala matenda ashuga amamwa atatu. Popeza mapuloteni osaphika amatha kusokoneza chimbudzi, thupi limafunikira nthawi kuti lizolowere.
Kuyambira tsiku lachitatu, mpaka zidutswa 6 patsiku zimayambitsidwa muzakudya. Izi zimakoma kwambiri, ziyenera kumwedwa musanadye chakudya cham'mawa.
Pafupifupi magawo a 250 amagulidwa pamankhwala onse.
Mazira a Quail amakonda kuchulukitsa gawo la avidin, koma ngati mungakhulupirire ku 6 mlingo wapamwamba tsiku lililonse, palibe zovuta zomwe zingachitike. Avidin owonjezera mthupi la munthu amadziwika ndi zizindikiro monga kupweteka kwa minofu, alopecia, kuchepa magazi, komanso kukhumudwa.
Chithandizo cha mazira a zinziri ndi othandiza kwambiri pokhalitsa mafuta a cholesterol. Ndi "matenda okoma", zolembera za cholesterol zomwe zimakhala pamakoma a mtima zimatha kutsekereza kutuluka kwa magazi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti odwala matenda ashuga azikhala ndi shuga komanso mafuta m'thupi m'magazi. Dzira la nkhuku limakhala ndi 186 mg ya cholesterol, yomwe ndi 70% yazomwe zimachitika tsiku lililonse. Ndipo zinziri, pa 100 g ya yolk, 600 mg ya cholesterol imagwera, pomwe nthawi yomweyo imakhala ndi lecithin - chinthu chomwe chimaletsa cholesterol.
Komanso, pokonzekera zotere pamafuta a nyama, mutha kuwonjezera mafuta m'thupi. Chifukwa chake, pofuna kuphika dzira lokhazikika kapena ma omelet, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a masamba. Kuphatikiza apo, mumatha kudya mazira mu mawonekedwe owiritsa. Madzi omwe akhomedwa kumene athandizira kuchepetsa magazi a cholesterol. Koma misuzi yokhala ndi shuga ya anthu odwala matenda ashuga sayenera kumwedwa. Masamba ochokera ku udzu winawake, kabichi kapena nkhaka amabwera kudzandipulumutsa.
Musanayambe kudya zotere, muyenera kufunsa dokotala.
Kodi mazira a zinziri amakonzedwa bwanji kwa ana?
Izi ndizothandiza kwa ana, koma si aliyense wa iwo amene angamwe dzira mu mawonekedwe ake osaphika. Nthawi zambiri kwa ana, amayi amatha kuphika mazira okhazikika, mazira owiritsa komanso osenda owiritsa, opakidwa, coccot, ndi mazira okazinga. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti amafunika kukazinga mu mafuta a mpendadzuwa, osatero pachinyama. Ngati lamuloli linyalanyazidwa, chiwopsezo cha matenda a shuga kapena hyperglycemic chingayambike.
Makolo ayenera kutsatira mosamalitsa ana - osaposa mazira asanu ndi limodzi patsiku. Ngati mwana amatha kumwa dzira laiwisi, ndiye kuti kuli bwino kumamwa ndi madzi. Izi zimathandizira kuti chiwonetsero chathamanga kwambiri ndi thupi la zinthu zonse zopindulitsa zopezeka mazira a zinziri. Komanso, zinthu zoterezi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chophatikizira mu supu yoyamba (soup, green borscht) ndi maphunziro achiwiri. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pokonza masaladi.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira kukonzekera ana ang'onoang'ono imakhala yophika. Mwanjira iyi, yolk imakhalabe yaiwisi, ndipo ma microelements ndi mavitamini samawonongedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, chakudyachi ndichakudya kwambiri, sizingatheke kuti mwana akane. Kuti muwiritse dzira lowiritsa, liyenera kutsitsidwa mosamala m'madzi otentha ndikusiyidwa kwa mphindi 1.5. Kenako chotsani pamoto, ozizira ndikumutumizira mwanayo.
Ngati mumaphika kwa nthawi yopitilira mphindi 1.5, yolk imayamba kunenepa ndikutaya michere yake.
Maphikidwe A mazira a Quail
Popeza njira yochizira ndi mazira zinziri imatenga nthawi yayitali, kukonzekera kwawo kuyenera kuphatikizidwa pang'ono. Pansipa pali maphikidwe osavuta a malonda odabwitsa awa:
- Mazira 5 a zinziri amathyoledwa m'mbale ndipo madontho ochepa a mandimu amawonjezedwamo. Chakumwa chotere cha matenda ashuga chimatengedwera pasanadye chakudya cham'mawa.
- Mazira amathiridwa mu mbale yosaya yokutidwa ndi pepala lokhathamira ndi mafuta. Mphepete mwake muyenera kuzikulunga kuti thumba. Kenako imamizidwa m'madzi otentha kwa mphindi 2-3. Mazira obisalidwa amatha kukongoletsa mbale iliyonse.
- Mu mafuta a mpendadzuwa muyenera kuyamwa anyezi, sipinachi ndi bowa. Kenako madzi pang'ono ndi mazira amathiridwa mu osakaniza, kenako ndikuwuphika mu uvuni.
- Orsini ndi njira yovuta kwambiri kuphika. Kuti achite izi, ayenera kugawidwa kukhala mapuloteni ndi ma yolks. Mapuloteni amayenera kuthiridwa mchere ndi kukwapulidwa ndi thovu labwinobwino, kenako amaikidwa pa pepala lophika, lomwe kale anali mafuta. M'mapuloteni omwe amapangidwira, amakwiya ndikutsanulira yolk pamenepo. Mbaleyi imatha kukometsedwa ndi zonunkhira zomwe mumakonda ndikuyika pamwamba ndi tchizi cholimba. Ndiye kuphika.
Pali maphikidwe ambiri opanga mazira a zinziri kwa odwala omwe amapezeka ndi matenda a shuga. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukhazikitsa chidziwitso chomwe mukusaka, ndikuwerenga kapena kuonera kanema wokonzekera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mazira a zinziri kungakhale kopindulitsa komanso kopweteketsa - zonse zimatengera kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Komabe, ali ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa zinthu zina. Izi zimatha kulocha mazira a nkhuku, zimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza. Maphikidwe onse omwe ali pamwambawa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati munthu angaganize zakuphika zakudya za odwala ashuga.
Pogwiritsa ntchito moyenera komanso pokonzekera, odwala samakumana ndi mavuto aliwonse, ngakhale ana ang'onoang'ono amawatha. Kuphatikiza apo, mazira a zinziri amtundu wa 2 shuga amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kukonza chitetezo chokwanira komanso thanzi labwinobwino.
Pazabwino za mazira
Mazira ndi gwero la zinthu zomwe zimamwa mwachangu komanso bwino. Zomwe zimapanga dzira la nkhuku zimaphatikizapo 14% ya mapuloteni anyama, popanda zomwe zimachitika mwanjira yachilengedwe maselo amoyo ndizosatheka, makamaka ndi matenda ashuga. Kuphatikiza pa mapuloteni, mazira ali ndi:
- mavitamini B, E, Magulu,
- mpaka 11% polyunsaturated mafuta acids.
Choyenereradi ndi vitamini D, pomwe mazira amakhala achiwiri kuposa nsomba. Chifukwa chake, ndi matenda ashuga, mazira ndichinthu chothandiza kwambiri.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti muzikhala pamtundu wina, ndiye kuti, nkhuku ndi mazira a zinziri. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zakapangidwire ndizofunikira, mwachitsanzo, mazira owiritsa kapena yaiwisi.
Matenda a shuga ndi mazira a nkhuku
Ndi matenda ashuga, mutha kudya mazira a nkhuku mwamtundu uliwonse, koma kuchuluka kwawo kudyedwa patsiku sikuyenera kupitirira zidutswa ziwiri, zonsezi sizili bwino.
Kuti mafuta a cholesterol asachuluke mu mbale ya dzira, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta aliwonse achikhalidwe sikulimbikitsidwa pakuphika.
Nthawi zonse komanso molondola kuphika mazira a nkhuku:
- kwa okwatirana
- kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a azitona.
Mukamadya kadzutsa, mumatha kudya dzira limodzi lowiritsa. Koma nthawi yomweyo, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito masangweji, omwe amaphatikiza batala, ngakhale mtundu uwu wakhala wapamwamba kwa nthawi yayitali. Mafuta a nyama amakhala ndi cholesterol yambiri, yomwe imakhala yovulaza m'magulu a shuga.
Matenda A shuga ndi Mazira Osauka
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga koma osakhudzidwa ndi izi nthawi zina amatha kuphatikiza mazira a nkhuku zatsopano, zomwe amadya. Pokhapokha musanadye ndikofunikira kutsuka testicle ndi sopo.
Koma musagwiritse ntchito mazira aiwisi, chifukwa mapuloteni osaphika samalowa mosavuta m'thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, mazira aiwisi amatha kuyambitsa matenda oyipa monga salmonellosis, ndipo ndi matenda ashuga, matendawa ndi oopsa kwambiri.
Matenda a shuga ndi mazira zinziri
Mazira a Quail ndi ochepa kwambiri kukula, komabe, ndi apamwamba kwambiri kuposa nkhuku mu kuchuluka kwa zakudya komanso thanzi. Koma palinso zabwino zina za izi, mazira zinziri:
- osakhala ndi cholesterol konse,
- sizingayambitse vuto la khungu kapena mawonekedwe ena
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mwanjira yaiwisi sikungatheke kokha, koma kulimbikitsidwa,
- sindiwo othandizira a salmonellosis, popeza zinziri zokha sizimatengera matendawa.
- Itha kusungidwa mpaka masiku 50.
Madokotala amalimbikitsa kuphatikiza mazira a zinziri m'zakudya za ana osatetezeka komanso pazakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku za okalamba.
Ngati munthu, pazifukwa zina kapena chikhulupiriro, sangathe kudzikakamiza kudya dzira la zinziri, ndiye kuti amatha kunyenga thupi ndikudya dzira lophika, lophika kapena kuwonjezeredwa mumchere wotsekemera. Zakudya za mazira zimasungidwa pamenepa.
Koma, ngakhale mupindule ndi mazira anziri, ndi matenda ashuga simuyenera kuwadya zoposa zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi chimodzi patsiku.
Malangizo owonjezera kudya mazira a shuga
Kuti mupeze mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tidye mazira atatu aiwisi pamimba yopanda kanthu, mutha kumwa nawo amadzimadzi amtundu wina. Chiwerengero chonse cha mazira amadyedwa chimatha kuchuluka pang'onopang'ono patsiku mpaka zidutswa zisanu ndi chimodzi. Kutalika kwa kuzungulira kwa chithandizo chotere ndi miyezi 6.
Chifukwa cha kuphatikizidwa uku m'zakudya, kuchuluka kwa glucose kwathunthu kumatha kuchepetsedwa ndi mfundo ziwiri, ndipo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse, izi ndizochepa kwambiri. Ngati mazira a zinziri amudya pafupipafupi, mutha kukwaniritsa:
- kusintha kwamawonedwe
- kulimbitsa dongosolo lamkati lamanjenje,
- kulimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi.
Ngati wina akukayikira kugwiritsa ntchito mazira a zinziri kwa matenda ashuga, atha kufunafuna malangizo kuchokera kwa akatswiri. Koma tisaiwale kuti mazira onse a nkhuku ndi zinziri amathanso kudyedwa mokwanira, pokhapokha atha kuchiritsa thupi. Apa mutha kufunsa momwe mazira a zinziri ndi cholesterol amalumikizirana, mwachitsanzo, popeza kwa odwala matenda ashuga funsoli ndilopatsanso chidwi.
Iwo omwe amakayikira ngati kuli koyenera kudya mazira nthawi ya matenda ashuga akhoza kukaonana ndi katswiri kuti akawupatse upangiri. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mazira a nkhuku ndi zinziri, zomwe zimadyedwa pang'ono, ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa thupi la munthu.
Quail, nkhuku ndi mitundu ina ya mazira mukudya kwa odwala matenda ashuga
Ku funso, kodi ndizotheka kudya mazira amtundu wa 2 shuga, yankho lake silikhala lomveka - inde, ndizotheka. Kupatula apo, izi zimaphatikizidwa mumenyu yazakudya zilizonse chifukwa cha mtengo wake wazopatsa thanzi komanso zovuta kugaya chakudya.
Mazira a nkhuku ndi mazira opangira nkhuku ndizothandiza kwa odwala matenda ashuga, koma amayenera kudyedwa pang'ono malinga ndi malingaliro a madokotala ndi akatswiri azakudya.
KaloriKcal pa 100 g
Mlozera wa dzira lililonse umakhala wofanana ndi ziro, popeza mankhwalawa sakhala ndi chakudya chambiri.
Mazira a nkhuku amtundu wa 2 shuga ndi gawo lofunikira pa mndandanda wazakudya. Mwa gulu ili la odwala, ndikofunikira kuwaphika mofewa, mwanjira iyi amakhala osavuta kugaya m'matumbo a chimbudzi. Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mvonga ndi azungu a mazira. Madokotala amalimbikitsa kupewa kudya mazira ndi yolks.
Dzira lophika nthawi zambiri limakhala gawo la chakudya cham'mawa. Kapena amawonjezeredwa masaladi, maphunziro oyamba kapena achiwiri. Chiwerengero chovomerezeka cha mazira amadyedwa patsiku sayenera kupitirira gawo limodzi ndi theka.
Mazira aiwisi amatha kudyedwa, komabe, izi siziyenera kuchitika pafupipafupi, koma nthawi zina. Chifukwa chiyani ayenera kukhala ochepa, chifukwa zimawoneka kuti adzapindula kwambiri kuchokera kwa iwo ophika?
- Amakhala ovuta kugaya.
- Avidin, omwe ali gawo lawo, nthawi zina amayambitsa zovuta, komanso amalepheretsa mavitamini kuchokera ku gulu B.
- Pali chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo kuchokera pamwamba pa chipolopolo.
Ngati pali matenda ashuga, ndikudya dzira tsiku lililonse chakudya cham'mawa, ndiye kuti chiwongola dzanja ndi chotsimikizika. Miyezo yatsiku ndi tsiku imachepetsa kusungunuka, kulimbitsa chitetezo chokwanira, kuthandizira kupsinjika ndi mavairasi, ndikuwonetsetsa momwe kagayidwe kazinthu zimayendera. Ngakhale chipolopolo chili ndi phindu lake. Calcium carbonate yomwe imapezeka imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya.
Mapuloteni a mazira amawonongeka bwino kuposa zinthu zina zamapuloteni zomwe zimachokera ku nyama, ndipo pambali pake, imakhala ndi ma amino acid onse ofunikira. Koma zambiri zothandiza pa yolk. Muli vitamini B3. Zimakonza kuthamanga kwa magazi ndipo potero zimapereka zakudya zabwino ku ubongo. Cholesterol amayeretsa chiwindi.Zigawo zingapo za mchere, kuphatikiza phosphorous, sulufu, chitsulo, komanso zinki ndi mkuwa, zimawonjezera hemoglobin ndi mood. Popeza vitamini C kulibe mazira, masamba ndiabwino kwambiri kuwonjezera pa iwo.
Mazira nthawi zambiri amayambitsa mawonekedwe owonetsera, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, amakhala ndi cholesterol. Ngati muli ndi zaka zopitilira 40 ndipo muli ndi vuto la mtima kapena magazi othamanga, chepetsani mazira anu nkhuku zitatu. Ngati mukukayikira kuti ndi mazira ati omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa matenda a shuga a 2, funsani katswiri.
Njira zodya mazira ndi akulu, kuchuluka kwa mazira
Mazira a quail a shuga ayenera kumwedwa motere.
1. M'masiku awiri oyambilira mutha kumwa mazira atatu okha. Mapuloteni osakongola ali ndi mankhwala ofewetsa pang'ono. Ndikofunikira kulola kuti thupi lizolowere izi,
2. Kuyambira tsiku lachitatu, mutha kulowa muzakudya mpaka mazira 6 osaphika tsiku lililonse.
Phindu lalikulu kwambiri la mazira a zinziri mu shuga limapezeka ndikuwatenga isanayambike chakudya cham'mawa chachikulu.
Izi sizothandiza, komanso zopatsa chidwi kwambiri. Mukamaliza chithandizo cha mazira mukamaliza, mutha kupitilizabe kudya, koma pang'ono.
Mazira a quail a shuga a mtundu 2, atatha kutsata kwathunthu, amatha kuchepetsa shuga m'magulu awiri.
Kuti muzitsatira dongosolo komanso kulandira chithandizo chokwanira ndi dzira la zinziri, muyenera kugula izi mu zidutswa 250.
Chithandizo cha mazira zinziri
Mazira a Quail ali ndi njira yochizira matenda ashuga, motero amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita maphunziro achire. Pa maphunziro amodzi, muyenera kuphika pafupifupi mazira 250. Pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi, mazira a zinziri amaloledwa kudyedwa ochepa.
Njira yochizira imakhala pakudya mazira a zinziri mu mawonekedwe osakhazikika pamimba yopanda kanthu m'magawo atatu. Zidutswa zitatu zotsalazo zimatha kuledzera kapena kudyedwa masana. Kutalika kwa maphunzirowa nthawi zambiri kumakhala miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Mutha kusunga dzira lamtunduwu mpaka miyezi isanu pamalo abwino.
Ngati mungaganize zodya mazira a nkhuku kapena zinziri, onetsetsani kuti mwapeza dokotala yemwe akuyenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo. Kupanda kutero, mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chodzapeza zovuta komanso zovuta.
Mazira a Quail ndi apadera chifukwa ndiopatsa thanzi, amakhala athanzi ndipo alibe zotsutsana. Alibe cholesterol, ali ndi mndandanda wolemera wazinthu zachilengedwe zomwe ndizothandiza kwa onse athanzi komanso odwala.
Mazira a Quail ndi osabala, chifukwa mbalame izi sizimadwala salmonellosis. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwakanthawi kochepa kumathandizira kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi atatu kapena kupitilira apo.
Pazakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mazira 6, koma muyenera kuyamba kulandira chithandizo ndi zidutswa zitatu pamimba yopanda kanthu m'mawa. Amakhala ndi mankhwala ofewetsa thukuta, koma zotere sizowopsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.
Kutalika kwa mankhwala ayenera kukhala osachepera miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Muyenera kumwa osachepera 250 zidutswa kuti zotsatira zake zitheke.
Chinsinsi chothandiza ndi chisakanizo cha mandimu ndi mazira a zinziri. Ndikofunikira kufinya msuzi wa mandimu ndikusakaniza ndi mazira 5 atsopano. Ndipo masana mutha kumwa osakaniza theka la ola musanadye. Osakaniza ayenera kukonzekera tsiku lililonse, ndipo chithandizo chikuyenera kupitilizidwa kwa mwezi umodzi. Pambuyo masiku atatu atamwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kupuma kwa masiku atatu.
Mutha kumenya mazira ndi chosakanizira, kuwonjezera madzi kuti mumwe chokoma komanso chopatsa thanzi. Uwu ndi chithandizo chothandiza chomwe chithandiza kuti muthe kusintha magazi poyesa magazi ndikuchepetsa shuga ndi mayunitsi 4-5.
Ngati muli ndi acidity yowonjezereka ya madzi a m'mimba, ndiye kuti mandimu atha kusinthidwa ndi msuzi wa pearl (Yerusalemu artichoke) kapena decoction wa nyemba wamba. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nyemba za katsitsumzukwa.
Popeza zakudya zamafuta zimatha kuchepa ndi kuchuluka kwa alumali, muyenera kugula mazira atsopano kuti athandizidwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mazira a zinziri kumatsimikiziridwa ndikuwona kwa madokotala.
Mavitamini, okhala ndi zinthu zofunikira, kufufuza zinthu ndi oyenera kuthandizira odwala onse omwe samatsutsana ndi izi. Mazira a quail ali ndi malo oyenera pakati pa njira zamankhwala azikhalidwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera kumathandizira odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga.
Mukamaliza maphunzirowa, muyenera kuwunika kusanthula, komwe mwina kungakhale kwabwino kuposa chithandizo chisanachitike. Mwina wodwalayo sayenera kupanga jakisoni wa insulin, koma kungosintha kadyedwe kake.
Mavitamini E, B, cholesterol yotsika, mapuloteni omwe amapezeka muzomwe azigwiritsa ntchito amachepetsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa za shuga ndikuwongolera moyo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mazira a zinziri mu shuga ndi njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli, chifukwa mutha kuchepetsa kwambiri kumwa kwa mankhwala amwambo, kapena kuwasiya, mwina kwakanthawi.
Chofotokozedwachi chinagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Aigupto akale pofuna chithandizo (zambiri zimapezeka pamanja), komanso ochiritsa achi China akale.
Mu 1945, dziko la United States litagwetsa bomba pa Hiroshima ndi Nagasaki pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, boma la Japan linayang'anira kwambiri mazira ang'onoang'ono a zinziri. Izi ndichifukwa chakuti izi zimathandiza kuchotsa radionuclides.
Kafukufuku wamkulu wa mazira a zinziri anachitika ndipo lamulo linaperekedwa loti ana onse azigwiritsa ntchito.
- Pafupipafupi migraine
- Mphumu ya bronchial
- Anemia
- Kuchepetsa chitetezo chamthupi, chimfine pafupipafupi, kuchira ku ntchito ndi matenda opatsirana kale
- Chifuwa chachikulu
- Matenda owoneka
- Matenda a shuga ndi zovuta zina za kapamba
- Cerebrovascular ngozi
- Matenda apamwamba a kupuma
- Mavuto azaumoyo wamwamuna
- Kulemera pang'ono, minyewa ya m'mimba
- Mavuto a kuthamanga kwa magazi
Payokha, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mazira a zinziri ali ndi chinthu china chofunikira kwambiri - ovomoktsidom, yomwe ndi gawo la mankhwala ambiri ochotsa ziwengo. Chifukwa chake, kudya pafupipafupi kumakhala thandizo labwino polimbana ndi ziwengo komanso kupewa.
Amakhulupirira kuti mazira a zinziri ndi othandiza kwambiri mwanjira yawo yaiwisi. Amayenera kumwedwa theka la ola musanadye kangapo patsiku. Mutha kuwonjezera pakapangidwe ka vitamini cocktails kapena mbale zilizonse. Pambuyo pa chithandizo chamatenthedwe, amatsala pang'ono kutaya katundu wake wofunikira, koma mankhwalawo, komabe, zokonda zimaperekedwa ku chinthu chopaka. Popewa kuzizira nthawi ya mkaka, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mumwe mazira 1-2 osaphika musanadye chakudya cham'mawa.
Kupewa mavuto komanso kusunga chitetezo cha mthupi ndi ntchito yayikulu kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Pachifukwa ichi, njira yochizira ndi mazira a zinziri imachitika. Nthawi zambiri njirayi imatha miyezi iwiri, koma mogwirizana ndi adotolo, maphunzirowa atha kupitilira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kudya mazira 6 osaphika tsiku lililonse. Oyamba awiriwa adamwa asanadye chakudya cham'mawa. Mutha kupanga zosakaniza zochepetsa shuga ndikumwa zina 2 pa tsiku ola limodzi musanadye. Kuti muchite izi, kumenya msuzi wa ndimu imodzi ndi mazira awiri a zinziri. Nthawi zina m'masiku oyamba a mankhwalawa, mankhwala ofewetsa thukuta amachitika, kotero mutha kuyamba kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pazidutswa ziwiri mpaka 6.
Puloteni wazinthuzi zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa interferon, komwe kumapangitsa kuti chitetezo chichitike komanso kuthandiza bwino pakuchiritsa mabala, komwe ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa matenda ashuga. Komanso, chithandizo cha mazira a zinziri ndichabwino kwa nthawi yothandizira komanso kuchira.
_________________ Zofunika! _____________________
Madokotala ambiri achikale, samalimbikitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mazira a zinziri pamaso pa cholesterol yambiri, yomwe pakati pa odwala matenda ashuga, mwatsoka, ndimwambo wamba. Kuletsa koteroko kumatsutsidwa ndi zomwe zimapangitsa chidwi cha cholesterol zomwe zili m'zinthu zomwezo. Ngakhale ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mazira a zinziri alibe cholesterol. Izi sizowona. Bulugu limakhala ndi mafuta ambiri kuposa dzira la nkhuku. Koma kukula kocheperako kwa dzira komweko kumapangitsa kuti mankhwalawa akhale opanda vuto kwa anthu athanzi.
Otsutsa zoletsa, m'malo mwake, amalimbikitsa kuti asasiye kugwiritsa ntchito mazira a zinziri, akutsutsana kuti kupezeka kwa lecithin mwa iwo, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuyatsidwa kwa cholesterol yoyipa m'matumba.
Popeza asayansi sanathetse vutoli, ufulu wosankha ngati angagwiritse ntchito njira yachipatala kwa wodwala wina ndi bwino kupatsa dokotala, yemwe amadziwa bwino thanzi la wodwalayo.
Mlingo wa shuga umachepetsedwa ndi magawo awiri, mukamaliza maphunziro onse a matenda a shuga mwanjira imeneyi.
- Pankhani ya matenda ashuga, dzira la zinziri ndimphamvu zovuta za michere zomwe ndizofunikira ngakhale kuti ndizikhala ndi thanzi labwino
- Chogulitsachi chili ndi pafupifupi 13% ya mapuloteni a nyama. Itha kusungidwa kwa masiku 60 osataya zakudya zake zopatsa thanzi.
- Zitha kukhala zothandiza kwa akulu ndi ana ang'ono, komanso kwa aliyense amene akufuna kukhala wathanzi.
Koma ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti si aliyense amene angamwe dzira la zinziri mu mawonekedwe ake aiwisi, ngakhale atakongoletsedwa "ndi msuzi wina uliwonse." Anthu otere amalangizidwa kuti aziphika, kenako ndikuwonjezera zonona, kapena mutha kumuphika mumafuta a masamba. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mazira amatha kudya nthawi yonse ya moyo wanga.
Mankhwala osaphikidwawo amayenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi, mwanjira imeneyi zinthu zonse zofunikira kuphatikiza ndi hydrogen zimabweretsa zotsatira zabwino kuchokera kuchiritsi chawo. Mazira a Quail amathandizira kukonza masomphenyawo, kuyenda kwa magazi, kubwezeretsa ndikulimbitsa tsitsi ndi misomali.
Kupenda zonse zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, titha kunena mosapita m'mbali kuti zakudya zomwe zili ndi matenda monga matenda a shuga zimaphatikizanso dzira m'mawa. Njira imodzi yodziwika bwino yogwiritsira ntchito chakudya ndikuwonjezera mu zakumwa zilizonse zakumwa ndi zakumwa zazikulu. Mutha kubwera ndi mitundu yambiri ya saladi, omwe amadula mazira nkhuku yophika. Mu shuga mellitus, osavomerezeka kudya mazira oposa 2 tsiku lililonse, mosiyana ndi zinziri.
Mazira a nkhuku omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amatha kudyedwa osaphika, koma monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, pali mwayi wokhala ndi zotsatirapo zake zakupsa. Kuphatikiza apo, chinthu choterocho mwa mawonekedwe ake osaphika chimakhala choyipa kwambiri ndipo chimatengedwa ndi thupi kwanthawi yayitali.
Palinso chifukwa china chomwe ndibwino kuti tisamadye mazira osaphika a anthu odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa mapuloteniwo ali ndi chinthu chotchedwa avidin, chomwe chimachepetsa mphamvu ya biotin, womwe ndi vitamini wamkulu wa gulu "B". Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mazira a nkhuku yaiwisi amatha kuyambitsa mavuto. Pamaso pa chipolopolo pamakhala tizinthu tating'onoting'ono komanso mabakiteriya, kupezeka kwa thupi la odwala matenda ashuga sikovomerezeka.
Mndandanda wamtundu wa glycemic pazomwe tafotokozazi ndi zero, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Zizolowezi, zosapitilira kuchuluka kwa zidutswa ziwiri patsiku, sizikhala zovulaza thupi la odwala matenda ashuga.
Kuphatikiza kosangalatsa pagome la odwala matenda ashuga: maphikidwe
Pansipa pali maphikidwe ochepa osavuta omwe angaphatikizidwe muzakudya za odwala matenda ashuga.
Njira zina zitha kukhala ndi zotsutsana ndi zoyipa, chifukwa chake ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Ndi matenda ashuga, chithandizo chitha kukhala chothandiza ngati mungakumane ndi dokotala wanu ndikutsatira zakudya.
Kwa mitundu yayikulu, yovuta ya matenda ashuga, chithandizo chamankhwala wowerengeka chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yowonjezerapo, ndipo chachikulu chamankhwala ndi mankhwala a pharmacological.
Ntchito yayikulu ndiku kupewa zovuta, kukonza moyo wa wodwala ndikuwonjezera, chifukwa palibe mankhwala omwe angachotsere matendawa. Kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala, mankhwala achikhalidwe komanso zakudya zimasintha thanzi la wodwalayo.
Popeza njira yochizira ndi mazira zinziri imatenga nthawi yayitali, kukonzekera kwawo kuyenera kuphatikizidwa pang'ono. Pansipa pali maphikidwe osavuta a malonda odabwitsa awa:
- Mazira 5 a zinziri amathyoledwa m'mbale ndipo madontho ochepa a mandimu amawonjezedwamo. Chakumwa chotere cha matenda ashuga chimatengedwera pasanadye chakudya cham'mawa.
- Mazira amathiridwa mu mbale yosaya yokutidwa ndi pepala lokhathamira ndi mafuta. Mphepete mwake muyenera kuzikulunga kuti thumba. Kenako imamizidwa m'madzi otentha kwa mphindi 2-3. Mazira obisalidwa amatha kukongoletsa mbale iliyonse.
- Mu mafuta a mpendadzuwa muyenera kuyamwa anyezi, sipinachi ndi bowa. Kenako madzi pang'ono ndi mazira amathiridwa mu osakaniza, kenako ndikuwuphika mu uvuni.
- Orsini ndi njira yovuta kwambiri kuphika. Kuti achite izi, ayenera kugawidwa kukhala mapuloteni ndi ma yolks. Mapuloteni amayenera kuthiridwa mchere ndi kukwapulidwa ndi thovu labwinobwino, kenako amaikidwa pa pepala lophika, lomwe kale anali mafuta. M'mapuloteni omwe amapangidwira, amakwiya ndikutsanulira yolk pamenepo. Mbaleyi imatha kukometsedwa ndi zonunkhira zomwe mumakonda ndikuyika pamwamba ndi tchizi cholimba. Ndiye kuphika.
Pali maphikidwe ambiri opanga mazira a zinziri kwa odwala omwe amapezeka ndi matenda a shuga. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukhazikitsa chidziwitso chomwe mukusaka, ndikuwerenga kapena kuonera kanema wokonzekera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mazira a zinziri kungakhale kopindulitsa komanso kopweteketsa - zonse zimatengera kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Komabe, ali ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa zinthu zina. Izi zimatha kulocha mazira a nkhuku, zimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza. Maphikidwe onse omwe ali pamwambawa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati munthu angaganize zakuphika zakudya za odwala ashuga.
Pogwiritsa ntchito moyenera komanso pokonzekera, odwala samakumana ndi mavuto aliwonse, ngakhale ana ang'onoang'ono amawatha. Kuphatikiza apo, mazira a zinziri amtundu wa 2 shuga amatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kukonza chitetezo chokwanira komanso thanzi labwinobwino.
Mkazi
Sonyezani shuga yanu kapena sankhani jenda kuti mulimbikitse
Tengani mazira a zinziri (zidutswa 5), sakanizani mu blender. Pang'onopang'ono onjezerani mandimu (50 ml). Osakaniza awa ayenera kuledzera asanadye chakudya. Kuchuluka kwa zosakaniza izi ndikokwanira kudya kwatsiku ndi tsiku.
Kuti mumve bwino komanso wamphamvu, ndi matenda ashuga mumatha kuphika chakudya china chamoyo pogwiritsa ntchito mazira.
Tengani mwatsopano zamasamba ndikusakaniza ndi mazira zinziri (5 zidutswa). Chakumwa choterechi chimayenera kuledzera pamimba yopanda kanthu.
Pakatha masiku khumi ndi anayi, wodwala aliyense amamasuka komanso kubwezeretsa kamvekedwe ka thupi lonse.
Musathamangire kutaya mazira kuchokera ku mazira a zinziri. Itha kuphwanyidwa kukhala ufa ndikuthiridwa monga chowonjezera chakudya. Sadzazunza ngakhale ana ang'ono.
Zitha kuvulaza mazira zinziri ndi contraindication
Pamodzi ndi mndandanda wazinthu zabwino zokhudzana ndi kuphatikiza mazira a nkhuku mukudya kwa odwala matenda ashuga, palinso zovuta zingapo:
- kudya kwambiri zakudya zosaphika kungayambitse kuchepa kwa biotin. Matendawa amawonetsedwa ndi kuchepa tsitsi, khungu laimvi, kufooka kwa chitetezo chamthupi,
- kuchuluka kwa mazira mukudya kwa wodwala kumayambitsa matenda a mtima kapena stroko. Chifukwa chake ndi cholesterol,
- zopangidwa ndiiwisi ndizonyamula za Salmonella microbe. Matendawa amatengera kusowa kwa matumbo, nthawi zina, typhoid.
Mazira aiwisi amatsutsana mwa anthu okhala ndi mapuloteni osalolera.
Contraindication ndi zotheka kuvulaza
Mapuloteni a dzira la nkhuku, omwe amalowetsedwa mosavuta ndi thupi, amadziwika kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Izi ndi monga:
- zili amino acid zimathandizira pakukula ndi kukula kwa maselo,
- lysozyme imalepheretsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mabakiteriya aliwonse,
- zinthu sizilola kuchepa magazi m'thupi,
- mchere ndi zambiri kulimbitsa mafupa, tsitsi, mano,
- chifukwa cha zinc, mabala amachiritsa mwachangu kwambiri
- chitsulo chimalimbitsa chitetezo chathupi komanso kupewa matenda, chimawononga ma virus.
- Vitamini A ali ndi cholinga chopewa maubwino owoneka bwino, kupewa kutulutsa khungu ndi kukonza minofu, khungu,
- chifukwa cha vitamini E, makoma a dongosolo loyendetsa magazi amalimbikitsidwa,
- kusintha kwa chiwindi,
- kutulutsa kwa poizoni woyipa, poizoni, ma radionuclides ndi zinthu zina zoyipa kuchokera mthupi,
- kusintha kwachilengedwe kwamphamvu.
Ngati mazira amadyedwa kwambiri, makamaka mawonekedwe aiwisi, akhoza kukhala ovulaza munjira zotsatirazi:
- biotin akusowa, ndiye kuti, matenda omwe tsitsi limathothoka, khungu limayamba kutuwa kwambiri ndipo chitetezo chake chimachepa kwambiri.
- kugunda kwamtima ndi sitiroko,
- ngati mumadya mazira osaphika komanso ambiri, salmonella amatha kupezeka, zomwe zimatsogolera pakupanga typhoid ndi matumbo a matumbo.
Mazira a Quail adadziwika kalekale pochiza matenda ambiri, chifukwa ali ndi mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala. Chodabwitsa cha mazira a zinziri ndi kusowa kwa cholesterol, komwe ndikofunikira kwa matenda amishuga amtundu uliwonse. Zina mwa zinthu zabwino za odwala matenda ashuga ndi:
- kusintha kwa zinthu,
- kubwezeretsa zida zowonekera,
- Matenda a shuga a shuga a 2 shuga,
- kupewa mavuto,
- kulimbitsa dongosolo lamkati lamanjenje,
- Chitetezo chamtundu wa chitetezo
- Kuthetsa magazi m'thupi,
- kuchira kwa mtima,
- chotupa chamadzi cholimbitsa,
- imalimbikitsa kupanga mahomoni ndi michere yofunika kwa thupi,
- Zimasintha magwiridwe antchito,
- sedative kwenikweni
- kuthamanga kwa mafuta kagayidwe,
- Matenda a ziwalo zamkati - chiwindi, impso,
- kuteteza radiation.
Ubwino wama mazira zinziri kuposa mitundu ina:
- palibe cholesterol yoyipa
- kuloledwa yaiwisi
- sizimayambitsa mavuto,
- palibe chiopsezo cha matenda a salmonella,
- chololedwa kudya mazira 6 patsiku.