Orlistat (Xenical, Orsoten)
Home »Chithandizo» Mankhwala » Timasankha mankhwala abwino kwambiri ochepetsa thupi - omwe amaposa Xenical kapena Orsoten?
Moyo wathu, kuyambira zaka zapitazi, wasintha kwambiri. Kusintha kwasayansi ndiukadaulo pang'onopang'ono kumasula anthu kuntchito zolimba.
Koma chifukwa cha izi, tinayamba kuchepera, akatswiri ena amawoneka omwe amatchedwa buzzword "office". Zakudya zinasinthanso, zinakhala zama calorie kwambiri osakhala athanzi.
Zonsezi metamorphoses sizinali pachabe, kunenepa kumawerengedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu zamakono. Amayi ambiri amathera nthawi yayitali akumenyera kunenepa. Oimira ena omwe ali ndi kugonana koyenera amapanga zakudya, amasankha zovuta zolimbitsa thupi.
Amayi okhalitsa komanso olimba kwambiri amatha kuchepa thupi. Komabe, pali azimayi ochepa otere, ambiri amavomereza kuti kwa iwo njira yabwino ndikumwa mapiritsi azakudya. Zoyenera kusankha - Xenical kapena Orsoten? Vutoli silovuta kuthana nalo, pachiyambipo muyenera kuphunzira za zomwe mapiritsiwa amapangira.
Poyamba, Xenical idawoneka yogulitsa. Mapiritsiwa amapangidwa ku Switzerland, mpaka 2007 analibe fanizo. Mankhwala amatengedwa kuti ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, popeza kuti mapangidwe ake amathandizidwa miyezi iwiri.
Sikuti azimayi onse amatha kugula mankhwala okwera mtengo chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri. Zotsatira zake, panali kufunika kofunikira kwa analogue yotsika mtengo. Adakhala Orsoten.
Mapiritsi a Xenical 120 mg
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Orsoten ndi Xenical:
Khalidwe lomalizirali ndilosafunikira kotero kuti linganyalanyazidwe.
Mankhwala onsewa ali m'gulu la mankhwala omwewo. Izi ndizoletsa zam'mimba zam'mimba lipases. Zomwe zimagwira pamapiritsi awa ndi orlistat.
Njira zakugwirira ntchito zonsezi mankhwalawa sizosiyana kwambiri ndi wina ndi mnzake. Ngati mupeza ndemanga pa intaneti za mapiritsi awa, ndikosavuta kuzindikira kufanana kwa mawonekedwe a mankhwalawo.
Orlistat, yomwe imalowa m'matumbo, imalepheretsa matumbo, lipases ya m'mimba. Omalizirawa amasiya ntchito zawo ndikulephera kuthyola mafuta, omwe amasiya kumizidwa. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa zopatsa mphamvu kuchokera kuzakudya kumachepetsedwa kwambiri. Kuchepetsa thupi kumatha kuonedwa kale patsiku lachiwiri kuyambira mutayamba kumwa mapiritsiwo.
Kuphatikizika ndi zotsatira za Xenical ndi Orsoten ndizofanana, 120 mg ya orlistat imagwera pa kapisozi imodzi.
Zakudya zamitundu iwiri zonsezi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi nthawi yakudya. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito katatu patsiku. Zotsatira zabwino zitha kuyembekezeredwa pambuyo pa miyezi 2-3 yoyang'anira. Komabe, simuyenera kudalira kokha pa mapiritsi.
Mapiritsi a Orsoten 120 mg
Chithandizo cha kunenepa kwambiri chikuyenera kukhala chokwanira. Iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi:
- chakudya chopangidwa bwino
- masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse.
Xenical nthawi zambiri imalembedwa ngati matenda ashuga. Kulandila kwake kumathandizira:
- cholesterol yotsika
- kusintha kwa hemoglobin wa glycated,
- kusintha kwa kulemera kwa odwala,
- m'munsi glycemia.
Kuti mapiritsi apereke zotsatira zomwe amafunikira, mafuta ayenera kupezeka mu chakudya cha wodwalayo.
Komabe, kuchuluka kwawo kuyenera kukhala kochepa. Kupanda kutero, wodwalayo amavutika ndi kusokonezeka m'mimba.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mankhwalawa pamtengo. Phukusi limodzi la Xenical, mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 1000, uli ndi mapiritsi 21. Mtengo wamankhwala a Orsoten, womwe adagulitsidwa mu 2009, ndi ma ruble 1,400-1,600 phukusi la mapiritsi 42.
Amayi ambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito Xenical ndi Orsoten adakondwera ndizotsatira zawo.
Amazindikira kuti nthawi zina amawona mavuto m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba.
Ngati musintha zakudya mwachangu, musamadye mafuta ochulukirapo, zotsatira zosafunikira zimachotsedwa mosavuta. Orsoten amadziwika kuti ndi wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu omwe akuvutika ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Odwala amakopeka ndi mtengo wake wotsika mtengo.
Palinso ndemanga zoyipa. Amalembedwa ndi anthu omwe sanathe kuchepetsa thupi, koma chifukwa cha izi adangogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi okha, osanyalanyaza kudya mokwanira komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mwamphamvu.
Amanong'oneza bondo ndalama zowonongera, koma sizitchedwa ndemanga zolondola. Malingaliro a madotolo okhudza chithandizo chovuta sichinatsatidwe, ndipo izi zidapangitsa kuti mapiritsi asamayende bwino.
Ndemanga za Xenical mankhwala
Mumzinda wa Dutch ku Audevator, nyumba yasungidwa pomwe azimayi omwe akuwaganizira kuti ndi amfiti adalemedwa nthawi ya Middle Ages. Ngati kulemera kwa munthu wokayikiridwayo kukhale kocheperako kapena kofanana ndi 49.5 kg (zimakhulupirira kuti ndi kulemera kotero kuti umatha kuwuluka pa tsache), Tsoka ilo limatchedwa mfiti, ndipo amayembekezeredwa kuti adzafa mosavomerezeka. Ngati kulemerako kudaposa chizindikiro ichi, ndiye kuti pali satifiketi yapadera, kutulutsidwa komwe kuvomerezedwa ndi Charles V, kutsimikizira kuti palibe chifukwa chokayikira. Nthawi zasintha: lero, chidzalo sichithandiza kukhalabe ndi thanzi kapena moyo.
Kunenepa kwambiri ndi komwe kumayambitsa mavuto ambiri azaumoyo. World Health Organisation tsopano ikusautsa: kuyambira 1980, anthu onenepa padziko lonse lapansi achulukanso kuposa pamenepo! Ndipo chifukwa chake, vuto la kunenepa kwambiri likuyeneranso kukhala lothandiza masiku ano. Makamaka iwo omwe amalota kuchepa thupi ndi ambiri mwa theka lokongola laumunthu. Zomwe ndimayeso ndi maudindo omwe azimayi amakono sangayerekeze kutaya ma kilos odedwa. Njira zokwera mtengo, Zakudya zatsopano, mapulogalamu olimbitsa thupi ovuta, mafuta othandizira, ndipo, mapiritsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pazovuta zovuta za kunenepa kwambiri masiku ano, mapiritsi "Xenical" ndi "Orsoten" amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Komabe, kumwa mankhwalawa kwa iwo omwe ali ndi ma kilos owonjezera sikulimbikitsidwa.
Mfundo zoyendetsera ndi malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito
Chofunikira kwambiri pa zonse ziwiri za mankhwalawa ndi orlistat, chifukwa chake magwiritsidwe ake ndi ofanana. Orlistat ikangolowa m'matumbo am'mimba, imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe amapezeka ndi lipases (ma pancreatic enzymes), chifukwa chomwe amalephera kuthana ndi mafuta. Ndipo popeza kuti mafuta osafunikira samamwetsedwa, kuchuluka kwa zopatsa mphamvu zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi chakudya kumachepetsedwa kwambiri. Ngakhale magwiridwe antchito ofanana, onse awiriwa ali ndi maiko osiyanasiyana opanga: Xenical ikuchokera ku Switzerland, ndipo Orsoten aku Russia.
Zabwino ndi zopambana: "Xenical" kapena "Orsoten"? Poyerekeza ndi kuwunika kwa kunenepa, zotsatira zoyipa zimanenedwera kuchokera ku "Orsoten".
Malinga ndi malangizo, kumwa "Orsoten" kapena "Xenical" ayenera kukhala katatu patsiku chakudya (kapena atangodya). Kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali ndi miyezi 2-3.
Malingaliro a madotolo ndi kuwunika kwa ogula
Ndikufuna kutsimikizanso kuti kukonzekera kwa Xenical ndi Orsoten kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuthana ndi mavuto owonjezera mapaundi monga matenda akulu ndipo ndi okhawo omwe ali ndi kulemera kwakukulu.
Poyerekeza kuwunika kambiri kwa madotolo, vuto la zakudya "Xenical" ndi "Orsoten" silingathetsedwe, koma kungoletsa kuyamwa kwakanthawi kochepa kwamafuta. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa azingokhala othandizira anu othandizira komanso othandizira pazinthu zovuta zochotsa kunenepa kwambiri. Momwe maphunzirowa atayimitsidwa, kulemera kumayambiranso. Koma kuti mukhale ocheperako nthawi yayitali, ntchito yayitali komanso yopweteka ndiyofunika:
- matenda zakudya
- moyo wathanzi
- kusiya mowa ndi kusuta,
- zolimbitsa thupi ndi kuyenda.
Ndipo chifukwa chake sichosavuta kusankha kuti ndi chiyani chothandiza komanso chothandiza: "Xenical" kapena "Orsoten"? Malinga ndi ndemanga yochepetsa thupi, kuchotsa mapaundi owonjezera mothandizidwa ndi mapiritsi a Xenical kapena Orsoten ndiwofulumira ndipo, koposa zonse, kwa nthawi yayitali, sikophweka. Nthawi zambiri anthu amachepetsa thupi pang'onopang'ono komanso mapaundi ochepa chabe. Poyerekeza: mothandizidwa ndi mapiritsi "Thai Bears" kuchuluka kwa omanga ndiokwera kwambiri. Ndi mapiritsi aku Thai, mutha kuchepa thupi mpaka makilogalamu khumi ndi anayi pamwezi (komanso ndi njira yowonjezera mpaka 20 makilogalamu).
Zachidziwikire, mapiritsi omwe mumadya kuti musankhe, ali ndi inu. Pomaliza, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti mu bizinesi iliyonse, kukhala ndi malingaliro abwino komanso mgwirizano paokha ndikofunikira. Phunzirani kudzikonda momwe mulili. Tsiku lililonse, muzikumbutsa nokha zabwino zomwe mumachita. Dzitamandeni ndikulimbikitseni pafupipafupi. Kumbukirani kuti kupambana kwa chinthu chonsecho kumadalira momwe mukumvera.
Orsoten ndi mankhwala opangidwa kuti achepetse thupi. Mankhwalawa ndi a mankhwala ochepetsa lipid. Orlistat yomwe ili ku Orsoten, ikamwetsa chakudya, imamanga ma enzyme achilengedwe (lipases). Mafuta ochokera ku chakudya amatulutsidwa mwachindunji m'thupi. Mankhwala pafupifupi samalowa m'magazi, samakonda kuchulukana m'thupi, amapakidwa m'matumbo. Malangizo atsatanetsatane a Orsoten:
Mankhwalawa amapezeka ngati makapisozi a gelatine angakwanitse kutsokomola pamlomo m'matumba a cell, omwe ali ndi zofunikira 21, 42, 84.
1 kapisozi imodzi ya Orsoten muli:
- 60 mg (Orsoten Slim) kapena 120 mg ya yogwira mankhwala orlistat.
- zotuluka: cellulose, gelatin, madzi oyeretsedwa, hypromellose, titanium dioxide.
Mlingo ndi makonzedwe
Pa mlingo umodzi wa mankhwalawa, tikulimbikitsidwa kutenga kapisozi ndi mlingo wa 120 mg yogwira ntchito.
Momwe mungatenge Orsoten kuti muchepetse thupi? Mankhwalawa amayenera kumwa pakamwa katatu kapena kucheperapo patsiku, asanadye kwambiri, nthawi yomweyo chakudya, kapena ola limodzi, ndikutsukidwa ndi madzi. Kuchulukitsa mlingo wa mankhwala musanagwiritse ntchito katatu patsiku sikugwira ntchito. Ngati pali zakudya zosachepera zitatu, kapena zakudya sizikhala ndi mafuta, ndiye kuti kumwa mapiritsi a Orsoten sikofunikira.
Osamwa mankhwalawa kwa zaka zopitilira ziwiri. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a Orsoten kwa masabata 12 pamankhwala osavomerezeka simuwonekere, muyenera kusiya kumwa mankhwalawo. Zotsatira zopanda pake pamilandu iyi zimawonedwa kuti ndizopanda 5% ya kulemera koyambirira.
Mankhwalawa si wowerengeka, otetezeka kwambiri kuti muchepetse thupi ndipo akufotokozedwa ndi dokotala, ngati akuwonetsedwa. Tengani Orsoten chifukwa cha kuchepa thupi amaloledwa kwa okalamba, komanso anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi. Kusintha kwa Mlingo sikofunikira.
Pakadali pano, milandu ya bongo ya Orsoten sichinafotokozedwe. Zotsatira zoyipa kuchokera pakumeza kwa yogwira mankhwala mu 800 mg, mapiritsi angapo mpaka 400 mg tsiku lililonse, chifukwa masiku 15 sanapezeke.
Palibe kuwonjezereka kwa zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawa kunapezeka pamene odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kunenepa kwambiri amatenga katatu patsiku mlingo wa 240 mg wa orlistat kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo a mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana wodwala tsiku lonse.
Malinga ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, Orsoten sayenera kutengedwa ngati:
- Hypersensitivity pamagawo a mankhwala,
- kusokoneza matumbo mayamwidwe (aakulu malabsorption),
- mimba ndi mkaka wa m`mawere
- cholestasis (kuchepa kwa katulutsidwe ka bile m'mimba yaying'ono),
- pansi pa zaka 18 (palibe maphunziro).
Mtengo wa mankhwalawo m'masitolo am'mishonga
Kodi Orsoten amawononga ndalama zingati pachipatala? Mtengo wa mankhwalawa umatengera kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo mu kapisozi imodzi komanso kuchuluka kwa makapisozi omwe ali phukusi. Mutha kugula Orsoten Slim (60 mg) pamtengo wa ma ruble 400, mtengo wa Orsoten wamba (120 mg) wamba kuchokera ku ma ruble 700 a makapu 21 mpaka 2500 kwa paketi yokhala ndi makapisozi 80. M'magawo osiyanasiyana, mtengo wa Orsoten ungasiyane pang'ono.
Polimbana ndi mapaundi owonjezera, zotsatirazi ndizotsika mtengo za Orsoten:
- Xenical. Mankhwala ochokera pagulu lofananalo la mankhwala omwe ali ndi Orsoten mulinso orlistat.
- Xenalten. Copy ya Orsoten, ili ndi orlistat. Gastrointestinal lipase inhibitor.
- Orsotin Slim. Mlingo wa Orsoten wokhala ndi zinthu zotsika mu kapisozi imodzi (60 mg).
- Allie. Lipase inhibitor. Makina ochitapo kanthu ndi chifukwa chophwanya kuphwanya mafuta kuchokera ku chakudya komanso kuchepa kwa mayamwidwe awo.
Xenical ndi mankhwala a ku Switzerland ofanana ndi Orsoten. Kusiyana kwawo ndi opanga ndi mtengo: mtengo wa Xenical ndi wokwera mtengo kuposa Orsoten. Malinga ndi ndemanga ya kuchepetsa thupi mu 2017, kugwiritsa ntchito Orsoten kumayendera limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa zotsatira zoyipa monga kusanja. Palibe zosiyana zina pakukonzekera uku.
Alexandra, wazaka 43: Ndidayesera kumwa mankhwala Orsoten ndi analogue okwera mtengo kwambiri - Xenical. Malinga ndi zomwe ndawona, Orsoten ndiwothandiza kwambiri, ngakhale akuchokera kwa madokotala. Ndi kukana zoyipa zonse, zotsekemera, mchaka chimodzi pakudya ndi mankhwalawa, adataya makilogalamu 12 osachita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Valentina, wazaka 35: Nditawerenga zowerengera za kuchepa thupi za Orsoten, ndidayesetsa kumwa mankhwalawa kwa miyezi 4. Ndataya 8 kg. Paphwandopo, ndinakumana ndi zinthu zosasangalatsa, koma zotsatira zake zinali zoyenera kuvutika. Kenako ndiyesa ndi Orsotin wocheperako.
Wachiroma, wazaka 27: Chifukwa cha thanzi langa, ndiyenera kuyamba kumwa Orsoten. Mwezi woyamba ndinachotsa makilogalamu 4, ndiye kuti kuchepa thupi kunayima. Ndidawonjezera kulimbitsa thupi, ndipo miyezi itatu yotsatila ndidataya kilogalamu imodzi 6.
Zotsatira za pharmacological
Xenical ndi cholimba champhamvu, chotsimikizika komanso chosinthika cha lipases ya m'mimba ndi zotsatira zazitali. Zake zochizira zimachitika mu lumen pamimba ndi matumbo ang'onoang'ono ndipo amapangidwa pakupanga mgwirizano wolumikizana ndi gawo la serine la gastric ndi pancreatic lipases. Pankhaniyi, enzyme yovomerezeka imataya mphamvu yake yophwanya mafuta mu mawonekedwe a triglycerides kulowa mu mafuta aulere acids ndi monoglycerides. Popeza triglycerides yosasinthika simakhudzidwa, kutsika kwa kashiamu komwe kumapangitsa kuti thupi lichepe. Chifukwa chake, achire mphamvu ya mankhwalawa ikuchitika popanda kuyamwa mu zokhudza zonse kufalitsidwa.
Poona zotsatira za mafuta omwe ali mu ndowe, mphamvu ya orlistat imayamba patatha maola 24-48 atayamba kumwa. Pambuyo pakutha kwa mankhwalawa, mafuta omwe amakhala mumadzimbidwa pambuyo pa maola 48-72 nthawi zambiri amabwerera pamlingo womwe unachitika isanayambike mankhwala.
Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino
Odwala onenepa
M'mayesero azachipatala, odwala omwe amatenga orlistat adawonetsa kuchepa kwambiri kwa thupi poyerekeza ndi odwala omwe amamwa mankhwala. Kuchepetsa thupi kunayamba kale m'milungu iwiri yoyambirira atatha kulandira chithandizo ndipo kuyambira 6 mpaka 12 miyezi, ngakhale odwala omwe sanayankhe bwino pakudya. Pakupita kwa zaka ziwiri, kusintha kwakuchuluka kwa ziwonetsero za kuwopsa kwa kagayidwe kachakudya kumawonedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, poyerekeza ndi placebo, panali kuchepa kwakukulu kwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi. Orlistat imathandiza kupewa kuchulukitsa kawiri. Kupindulitsa mobwerezabwereza, osapitirira 25% ya kulemera kotayikako, kunawonedwa pafupifupi theka la odwala, ndipo theka la odwala, kulemera kobwereza sikunawonedwe, kapena kuchepera kwinanso kunadziwika.
Odwala onenepa kwambiri komanso matenda a shuga a 2
M'maphunziro azachipatala omwe amachitika kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka chaka chimodzi, odwala omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri kapena kunenepa kwambiri komanso mtundu wa 2 wodwala mellitus akutenga orlistat adawonetsa kuchepa kwambiri kwa thupi poyerekeza ndi odwala omwe amathandizidwa ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chokha.Kuchepetsa thupi kunachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti asanafike phunziroli, ngakhale atalandira othandizira a hypoglycemic, odwala nthawi zambiri anali osakwanira. Komabe, kuwongolera kwakukulu komanso kwakanthawi mokulira kwa glycemic kunawonedwa ndi mankhwala a orlistat. Kuphatikiza apo, pamankhwala othandizira ndi orlistat, kuchepa kwa Mlingo wa hypoglycemic othandizira, insulin ndende, komanso kuchepa kwa insulin kukaniza kunawonedwa.
Kuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri kwa odwala onenepa kwambiri
Mu kafukufuku wazachipatala wazaka 4, orlistat adachepetsa kwambiri mwayi wokhala ndi matenda ashuga a 2 (pafupifupi 37% poyerekeza ndi placebo). Mlingo wochepetsa chiopsezo unali wofunikira kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto loyipa la glucose (pafupifupi 45%). Mu gulu la orlistat mankhwala, panali kuchepa kwamphamvu kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi gulu la placebo. Kusungitsa kulemera kwa thupi pamlingo watsopano kunawonedwa munthawi yonse yowerengera. Komanso, poyerekeza ndi placebo, odwala omwe amalandira orlistat chithandizo adawonetsa kusintha kwakukulu mu mbiri ya zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa metabolic.
Mu kafukufuku wazaka wazaka 1 wa achinyamata onenepa, mukamamwa orlistat, kuchepa kwa chidziwitso cha kuchuluka kwa thupi kumawonedwa poyerekeza ndi gulu la placebo, komwe kunkakulanso chiwonetsero cha kuchuluka kwa thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, mwa odwala a gulu la orlistat, kuchepa kwamafuta, komanso m'chiuno ndi m'chiuno, kunawonedwa poyerekeza ndi gulu la placebo. Komanso, odwala omwe amalandira chithandizo cha orlistat adawonetsa kuchepa kwakukulu kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa diastolic poyerekeza ndi gulu la placebo.
Deta Yotetezera
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wam'mbuyomu, panalibe zowonjezera zowopsa kwa odwala zokhudzana ndi chitetezo, kuwopsa, genotoxicity, carcinogenicity komanso kubereka poyizoni. M'maphunziro a nyama, palibenso teratogenic zotsatira. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya teratogenic nyama, kupezeka kwake mwa anthu nkosatheka.
Pharmacokinetics
Odzipereka omwe ali ndi thupi lozama komanso kunenepa kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa mankhwalawa ndizochepa. Pambuyo pakamwa kamodzi pakumwa mankhwala pa mlingo wa 360 mg, orlistat yosasinthika mu plasma sinathe kutsimikizika, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mayikidwe ake amakhala pansi pa 5 ng / ml.
Mwambiri, atatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira, orlistat yosasinthika mu plasma imapezeka pokhapokha, pomwe mayendedwe ake anali ochepa kwambiri (2% ndi zochitika za 1% poyerekeza ndi placebo (zomwe zingachitike chifukwa chobwezeredwa kwa carbohydrate metabolism), ndipo nthawi zambiri amatulutsa.
Pakafukufuku wazachipatala wazaka 4, mbiri yonse yachitetezo sichinasiyane ndi zomwe zimapezeka mu maphunziro a 1- ndi 2. Nthawi yomweyo, kuchuluka kwa zochitika zoyipa kuchokera m'matumbo am'mimba kumachepa chaka chilichonse pazaka 4 zomwa mankhwalawa.
Zotsatira zosawerengeka zamafotokozedwe zimafotokozedwa, zazikulu matenda omwe anali kuyabwa, zidzolo, urticaria, angioedema, bronchospasm ndi anaphylaxis.
Milandu yachilendo kwambiri yamphongo wowopsa, kuwonjezeka kwa zochitika za transaminase ndi phosphatase ya alkaline, komanso yokhayokha, mwina yovuta kwambiri, milandu yachitukuko cha chiwindi ikufotokozedwa (ubale wapakati pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Xenical ® kapena pathophysiological development njira sunakhazikitsidwe).
Ndi makonzedwe omwewo a Xenical mankhwalawa a anticoagulants, milandu ya prothrombin ikuchepa, kuwonjezeka kwamitengo yamitundu yonse yodziwika bwino (MNO) ndi mankhwala osagwirizana ndi anticoagulant, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti magawo asinthike kwambiri.
Milandu yotulutsa magazi a rectal, diverticulitis, kapamba, cholelithiasis, ndi oxalate nephropathy akuti (pafupipafupi mwadzidzidzi sizikudziwika).
Ndi makonzedwe a munthawi yomweyo a orlistat ndi antiepileptic, pakhala pali zomwe zachitika (onani gawo "Kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena").
Kugwiritsa ntchito Xenical® pa nthawi yobereka komanso mkaka wa m`mawere
Gulu B.
Pophunzira za poizoni mu nyama, teratogenic ndi embryotoxic zotsatira za mankhwala sizinachitike. Pokhapokha ngati teratogenic zotsatira mu nyama, zofanana mu anthu sayenera kuyembekezera. Komabe, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa data yamankhwala, Xenical sayenera kutumizidwa kwa amayi apakati.
Kutulutsa kwa orlistat mkaka wa m'mawere sikunaphunzire, chifukwa chake, sikuyenera kumwedwa nthawi yoyamwitsa.
Malangizo apadera
Xenical imagwira ntchito molingana ndi kuwongolera kwakuthupi kwakanthawi kwakanthawi (kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa thupi ndi kukonza kwake pamlingo wina watsopano, kupewa kuwonjezeranso kuchuluka kwa kulemera). Kuchiza ndi Xenical kumabweretsa kusintha kwa mbiri ya zinthu zomwe zili pachiwopsezo ndi matenda okhudzana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, kuphatikizapo hypercholesterolemia, matenda ashuga a 2, kusokonezeka kwa glucose, hyperinsulinemia, matenda oopsa, komanso kuchepa kwamafuta a visceral.
Mukamagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala a hypoglycemic monga metformin, sulfonylureas ndi / kapena insulin zotumphukira mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 2 omwe amakhala onenepa kwambiri (body mass index (BMI)? 28 kg / m2) kapena kunenepa kwambiri (BMI? 30 kg / m2) ), Xenical osakanikirana ndi zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zamankhwala angapo zimapereka kusintha kowonjezera pakubwezeretsa kwa carbohydrate metabolism.
M'mayesero azachipatala odwala ambiri, kuchuluka kwa mavitamini A, D, E, K ndi betacarotene pazaka zinayi zamankhwala othandizira ndi orlistat adakhalabe malire. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti zakumwa zonse zakudya zitha kupezeka, multivitamini akhoza kuyikidwa.
Wodwala ayenera kulandira zakudya zopatsa thanzi, zopatsa thanzi zopatsa mphamvu zopitilira 30% zopatsa mphamvu. Zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndizofunikira kwambiri. Zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku za mafuta, chakudya komanso mapuloteni ayenera kugawidwa m'njira zitatu zazikuluzikulu.
Kuchepa kwa zovuta m'magazi am'mimbamu kumatha kuwonjezeka ngati Xenical imatengedwa ndi chakudya chamafuta (mwachitsanzo, 2000 kcal / ki, pomwe oposa 30% ali mu mawonekedwe a mafuta, omwe amafanana ndi 67 g yamafuta). Zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku zamafuta zimayenera kugawidwa m'magulu atatu akuluakulu. Ngati Xenical imatengedwa ndi zakudya zonona kwambiri, kupezeka kwa m'mimba kumawonjezeka.
Odwala omwe ali ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda a shuga, kuchepa kwa thupi panthawi ya mankhwala ndi Xenical kumayendera limodzi ndi kusintha kwa chiphuphu cha carbohydrate metabolism, chomwe chingalole kapena kufuna kuchepetsedwa kwa mlingo wa mankhwala a hypoglycemic (mwachitsanzo, zotumphukira za sulfonylurea).
Bongo
M'mayesero azachipatala mwa anthu omwe ali ndi thupi labwino komanso onenepa kwambiri, Mlingo wambiri wa 800 mg kapena angapo Mlingo wa 400 mg katatu pa tsiku kwa masiku 15 sanatsatidwe ndikuwoneka ngati zikuchitika. Kuphatikiza apo, odwala omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri amakhala ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito 240 mg ya orlistat katatu pa tsiku kwa miyezi 6, zomwe sizinayende limodzi ndi kuchuluka kwakuchulukirapo kwa zochitika zoyipa.
Pankhani ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo, Xenical mwina idanenedwa za kusowa kwa zovuta, kapena zovuta zomwe sizinasiyane ndi zomwe zimapezeka pomwa mankhwala.
Pankhani ya bongo wambiri wa Xenical, tikulimbikitsidwa kumuyang'anira wodwalayo kwa maola 24. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa anthu ndi nyama, zotsatirazi zilizonse zokhudzana ndi lipase zoletsa za orlistat ziyenera kusinthidwa mwachangu.
Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Panalibe kuyanjana ndi amitriptyline, atorvastatin, biguanides, digoxin, fibrate, fluoxetine, losartan, phenytoin, njira zakulera pakamwa, phentermine, pravastatin, warfarin, nifedipine GITS (gastro-matumbo achire dongosolo) kapena nibbol-free, nibbol, freebb maphunziro amgwirizano pakati pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo). Komabe, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira momwe MNO imagwirira ntchito ndi warfarin kapena anticoagulants pakamwa.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ndi Xenical, kuchepa kwa mayamwidwe a mavitamini D, E ndi betacarotene kunadziwika. Ngati multivitamini akulimbikitsidwa, ayenera kumwedwa osachepera maola 2 mutatha Xenical kapena musanagone.
Ndi munthawi yomweyo mankhwala a Xenical ndi cyclosporine, kuchepa kwa plasma wozungulira wa cyclosporine, motero, kutsimikiza kokhazikika kwa kutsata kwa cyclosporine mu plasma pamene mukumwa cyclosporine ndi mankhwala Xenical tikulimbikitsidwa.
Mothandizidwa ndi pakamwa pa amiodarone panthawi ya mankhwala a Xenical, kuchepa kwa mawonekedwe a amiodarone ndi desethylamiodarone adadziwika (pofika 25-30%), komabe, chifukwa cha zovuta za pharmacokinetics za amiodarone, kufunikira kwa zamankhwala pazinthu izi sikumveka. Kuonjezera mankhwalawa Xenical pakukonzanso kwa nthawi yayitali ndi amiodarone kungayambitse kuchepa kwa njira zochizira za amiodarone (palibe maphunziro omwe adachitidwa).
Makonzedwe apakati pa Xenical ndi acarbose ayenera kupewedwa, chifukwa chosowa maphunziro a pharmacokinetic.
Ndi munthawi yomweyo makonzedwe a orlistat ndi antiepileptic, milandu ya kukomoka idawonedwa. Ubale wapakati pakati pa kukhazikika kwa khunyu ndi mankhwala a orlistat sunakhazikitsidwe. Komabe, odwala ayenera kuwunikidwa kuti azisintha pafupipafupi komanso / kapena kuopsa kwa matenda opatsirana.
"Orsoten" kapena "Xenical": Ubwino ndi uti?
Chofunikira kwambiri pa zonse ziwiri za mankhwalawa ndi orlistat, chifukwa chake magwiritsidwe ake ndi ofanana. Orlistat ikangolowa m'matumbo am'mimba, imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe amapezeka ndi lipases (ma pancreatic enzymes), chifukwa chomwe amalephera kuthana ndi mafuta. Ndipo popeza kuti mafuta osafunikira samamwetsedwa, kuchuluka kwa zopatsa mphamvu zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi chakudya kumachepetsedwa kwambiri. Ngakhale magwiridwe antchito ofanana, onse awiriwa ali ndi maiko osiyanasiyana opanga: Xenical ikuchokera ku Switzerland, ndipo Orsoten aku Russia.
Zabwino ndi zopambana: "Xenical" kapena "Orsoten"? Poyerekeza ndi kuwunika kwa kunenepa, zotsatira zoyipa zimanenedwera kuchokera ku "Orsoten".
Zotsatira zoyenera kutenga "Orsoten":
- fecal kulephera
- kutulutsa kuchokera ku rectum,
- chisangalalo ndi kuphuka,
- mutu
- matenda opumira komanso kwamikodzo,
- dysmenorrhea
- kusowa tulo
- kufooka ndi nkhawa.
Malinga ndi malangizo, kumwa "Orsoten" kapena "Xenical" ayenera kukhala katatu patsiku chakudya (kapena atangodya). Kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali ndi miyezi 2-3.
Mapiritsi a Xenical Zakudya
Xenical imathandiza kuti muchepetse kuthamanga chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zili gawo lake - orlistat. Orlistat simalola mafuta kuchokera ku chakudya kuti azilowe m'mimba ndikuyamwa. Gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu amafuta onse amaperekedwa pachakudya. Chifukwa chake, kutenga Xenical, simudzalemera kwambiri. Komabe, zakudya zamafuta ochulukirapo zimawonjezera zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawo. Popeza mafutawa amachotsedwa osakonzedwa, chopondapo chanu chimakhala chamafuta kwambiri komanso pafupipafupi. Ndi kuvutitsidwa kwa mafuta zakudya fecal kulephera n`kotheka, pafupipafupi mpweya kudzipatula, amene limodzi ndi kudzipereka kumasulira mafuta.
Xenical - analogues, ndemanga
The yogwira mankhwala orlistat ndi gawo la mankhwala ena. Mankhwala pawokha ndi makope athunthu a mapiritsi a Xenical. Ndemanga za mayendedwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyipa kuposa kutsutsa komwe kumachokera komwe adachokera. Orsoten ndi Orsoten Slim wotsika mtengo amakhala ndi vuto lofanana ndi Xenical. Xenical nthawi zambiri imasinthidwa ndi Reduxine, ngakhale mankhwalawa amachita zinthu zosiyanasiyana mthupi.
Reduxin kapena Xenical
Kuwala kwa Reduxin ndi Reduxine sikuyenera kusokonezedwa. Chithandizo choyambirira ndimankhwala othana ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Mukugulitsa kwaulere kwa mankhwalawa simudzapeza. Musanagule, muyenera kukayezetsa kuchipatala ndi kulandira dokotala. Kuwala kwa Reduxin ndichakudya chowonjezera chomwe chili ndi conjugated linoleic acid. CLA yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga thupi kuti ikhalebe yolondola yamafuta ndi minofu m'thupi. Linoleic acid imapezeka muzakudya zambiri, imathandizira kayendedwe ka metabolic m'thupi ndipo imachulukitsa kwambiri kutentha kwa mafuta.
Xenical yowunika kuwonda idalandira zabwino zochepa kuposa kuwala kwa Reduxine. Reduxin ndiofewa komanso othandiza, chifukwa adapangidwira makamaka kuti muchepetse thupi. Xenical, ngati mankhwala othana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, imakhala yofooka pakakhala onenepa kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi zovuta zina. Komabe, ngati simutsatira zakudya ndipo mumangokhala phee, mankhwalawa sangakhale othandiza.
Orsoten kapena Xenical - ndibwino bwanji?
Orsoten ndi Orsoten Light zimapangidwa ndi nthambi yaku Russia ya KRKA. Mankhwalawa ndi ofanana ndi Xenical pakapangidwe ndi zochita zake. Kusankhidwa kwa ogula nthawi zambiri kumagwera Orsoten chifukwa cha mtengo wotsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi prototype. Chifukwa chake, paketi yokhala ndi ma Xenical makapisozi kwa mwezi umodzi ingakutayireni ma ruble 4000,000. Pomwe ma analog ake angagulidwe ndi ma ruble a 2000-2500 a chiwerengero chomwecho cha mapiritsi.
Malinga ndi ndemanga, Orsoten amayambitsa zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri kuposa Xenical. Kudya kwake kumayendetsedwa ndi mpweya wambiri, mapangidwe ake osafunikira komanso mafuta amkati. Orsoten Slim imakhala ndi orlistat yochulukirapo ngati Orsoten kapena Xenical, kotero mawonekedwe ake amakhala ofatsa.
Xenical - mtengo: kuchepa kwambiri?
Ma CD mwezi uliwonse amakhala ndi makapisozi 84. Mtengo wa paketi yotere ya omwe amagawa amafika ma ruble 4500. Mtengo wa makapisozi Xenical kuwonda kuchepetsa mu 2014 kunadzetsa mavuto. Ndi zotsatirazi zoyipa, mankhwalawa ndi okwera mtengo poyerekeza ndi ma analogu ndi zakudya zowonjezera, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri.
Xenical - ndemanga zakuchepetsa thupi 2014, mtengo
Xenical imathandiza kuchepetsa thupi kokha ndi kulemera kwakukulu kwambiri. Kuchepetsa thupi ndi BMI pamwambapa 25 onani kuchepa kwa thupi kwa 6-10 kg m'miyezi itatu. Amayi omwe amakhala ndi mapaundi ochepa owonjezera adatha kutaya 1-2 kg yokha pa nthawi yonse yomwe amamwa mankhwalawo. Ndikofunika kutsatira zakudya zama calori zochepa osati kudya kwambiri.
Xenical - ndemanga za madokotala
Madokotala samalimbikitsa kuti mutenge Xenical musanapemphe katswiri. Mankhwalawa ali ndi zovuta zambiri ndipo atha kukhala opanda ntchito kwa odwala ena. Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito: kunenepa kwambiri kwa magawo osiyanasiyana, kunenepa kwambiri, matenda a shuga ndi matenda ena kutengera zotsatira za mayeso. Xenical imalembedwa kwa odwala ake ndi akatswiri azakudya ndi endocrinologists. Ponena za kuvulala kwa mankhwalawa mthupi, madokotala amavomereza kuti ngakhale odwala azidzipatsa okha, ndiye kuti awapange ndi makapisozi a Xenical. Mankhwalawa ndi amodzi mwa otetezeka koposa onse omwe amapezeka mumasitolo ogulitsa pamsika.
Madokotala amawona kuti kuchepa thupi ndi njira yovuta komanso yayitali yomwe imatengera umunthu wake. Pankhani ya Xenical, musayembekezere kuchepa thupi pompopompo. Kwa chaka chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, munthu amene amachepetsa thupi amachepetsa 6-10% ya kulemera kwake koyambirira.
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Kuchepetsa thupi ndi mapiritsi a Eco
Vuto la kunenepa kwambiri likuwonekera padziko lapansi. Anthu ochulukirachulukira akudwala matendawa.Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi azakudya, opanga akupereka mapiritsi ochepetsa. Imodzi mwa mankhwalawa ndi Xenical.
Mfundo za mankhwalawa
Mankhwala Xenical ndi a gulu la mankhwala kuwonda, zomwe zimakhudza kagayidwe.
Pali fanizo la "Xenical": Xenalten ndi Orsoten.
Wopanga mapiritsi awa azakudya ndi kampani yaku Swiss Hoffman La Roche Ltd.
Malinga ndi malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito ndi kuwunika kwa madotolo, mphamvu ya mankhwalawa imachokera pazoletsa za lipase, enzyme yomwe imatulutsa kapamba.
Chifukwa cha izi, gawo lamafuta omwe amalowa mthupi la munthu palimodzi ndi chakudya amatsekedwa.
Zapezeka kuti mapiritsi a Xenical (Orsoten, Xenalten) amalola mafuta 30% kuti asalowetsedwe ndi kuchotsedwa m'thupi.
Pakapita kanthawi, osapeza mafuta okwanira kuchokera ku chakudya, thupi lathu limayamba kukhathamiritsa mafuta osafunikira.
Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito zakudya zochepa zopatsa mphamvu ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti muchepetse thupi, ndiye kuti zotsatirazi zidzakhala zodabwitsa, monga zikuwonekera ndi zithunzi ndi kuwunika kwa ambiri omwe akuchepetsa thupi.
Xenical ndi analogues ake, Orsoten ndi Xenalten, ndi amodzi mwa mankhwala ochepa omwe amayesedwa mwachipatala ndipo amaloledwa kuchiza kunenepa.
Kuchita kwawo kumawonjezereka ngati mumamwa mapiritsi ochepetsa thupi kuphatikiza mankhwala ochepetsa shuga, chifukwa shuga ndiwothandizanso kunenepa kwambiri.
Xenical (Orsoten, Xenalten) imakhudza thupi ndi:
- - matenda oopsa,
- - atherosulinosis,
- - matenda a shuga.
Gawo lalikulu la Xenical, Orsoten kapena Xenalten ndi orlistat.
Ndili othokoza chifukwa chake zotsatira za kuchepa thupi zimatheka. Vutoli likalowa m'thupi, limakumana ndi lipase, enzyme yomwe imapangidwa ndi kapamba. Lipase ndiye chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa kuphwanya mafuta.
Chifukwa chake, mafuta osakwanira salowa m'magazi ndipo sakhala mthupi monga momwe zimakhalira. Popeza chakudya chama calorie chimachepetsedwa, thupi liyenera kulembetsa zosungira zamagetsi zomwe zilipo ndikuzisintha kukhala mphamvu.
Orlistat palokha siyilowa m'magazi ndipo singatengeke.
Komabe, mapiritsi a Xenical onenepa kwambiri ali ndi vuto lalikulu: kumakhala kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'zotulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chopondacho chikhala madzi, ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri kuzilamulira.
Ndemanga za madokotala amachenjeza za zovuta izi ndikukulangizani kuti chithandizo chithandizidwe mu nthawi yaulere yoyang'aniridwa ndi endocrinologist, chifukwa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa imathamanga kwambiri.
Mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji, ndipo muthane ndi ndani?
Pali zisonyezo zingapo zogwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi a zakudya izi, koma chachikulu chimakhalabe ndi kunenepa kwambiri.
- - kunenepa kwambiri,
- - panjira yotsika komanso yocheperako pang'onopang'ono yochepetsa thupi, komanso yokhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zochepa.
- - kupewa kubweza kulemera kwam'mbuyo mutachepetsa thupi,
- - ndi matenda a shuga komanso matenda oopsa, ngati nkosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zapadera kapena zolimbitsa thupi.
Buku lamalangizo
Xenical ndi analogi Orsoten ndi Xenalten azigwiritsa ntchito kuwonda kamodzi kapisozi katatu patsiku.
Nthawi yolandirira - pasanathe ola limodzi kuchokera nthawi yakudya. Ngati chakudya chochepa kapena calorie ochepa, ndiye kuti mutha kudumphira piritsi.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudya moyenera panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa. Izi sizitanthauza kukana kwathunthu mafuta, apo ayi kugwiritsa ntchito Xenical sikungathandize, chifukwa sangakhale ndi chomangirira m'matumbo. Komabe, zakudya zamagulu ochepa zopatsa mphamvu zokhala ndi mapuloteni komanso zakudya zamasamba ndizofunikira. Zikatero, mafuta amachoka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo thupi limapanganso dongosolo latsopano.
Contraindication
Monga mankhwala ambiri, Xenical (Orsoten, Xenalten) ilinso ndi zotsutsana nazo:
- - cholestasis,
- - malabsorption
- - kuzindikira magawo a mankhwala "Xenical",
- - mimba ndi kuyamwitsa,
- - ana osakwana zaka 18.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Amapezeka mu mankhwala aliwonse.
Xenical (Orsoten, Xenalten) zingayambitse:
- - m'mimba kupweteka
- Kutsegula m'mimba
- - zikuluzikulu,
- Fecal kulephera
- -m'mimba zokhumudwitsa ndi matumbo,
- - kuphwanya mafuta kagayidwe:
- - kuwonongeka kwa mano ndi mano.
Mtengo wapakati
Zakudya zam'mapiritsi "Xenical" (Orsoten) ndi mankhwala okwera mtengo.
Chifukwa chake, muchipatala, mankhwalawa amatenga ma ruble 800 (mtengo wa makapisozi 21 mu paketi yonyamula ndi 120 mg aliyense).
Mtengo umayikidwa ngati wopanga ndiye kampani yoyambirira yaku Swiss.
Analogue "Xenalten", wopanga yemwe ali woweta, koma ali ndi mawonekedwe ofananawo, amatenga pafupifupi ma ruble 500 pachikuto chimodzi, momwe muli makapisozi 21.
Chifukwa chake, phukusi limodzi (21 ma PC.) Ndikokwanira sabata.
Chifukwa chake, kwa sabata limodzi kuti athane ndi kunenepa kwambiri, wodwalayo adzafunika ma ruble 500 mpaka 800, kutengera kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo kuti agule ndi zomwe amapanga.
Dziwani kuti nthawi yosamwa mankhwalawa siinakhazikitsidwe: amatchulidwa ndi dokotala aliyense payekha.
Madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti zizitenga nthawi yayitali chaka chimodzi kuti zitheke.
Ndemanga za iwo omwe ataya thupi akuwonetsa kuti mutha kutenga Xenical kapena mawonekedwe ake kuti muchepetse thupi kwakanthawi, ngakhale mu miyezi 4.
Pali ndemanga zotsutsana pankhani ya mankhwala Orsoten kapena Xenical.
Ngati tikuwona kuwunika kwa madotolo, amawona kuti ndi njira yabwino yochepetsera kunenepa polimbana ndi kunenepa kwambiri, koma amachenjeza kuti munthu sayenera kudalira zotsatira zamwadzidzidzi. Awa ndi mankhwala omwe akhala akuchita kwa nthawi yayitali. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena analogue, mwachitsanzo, Orsoten, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zochepa zama calorie, chifukwa palibe mankhwala omwe angaletse mafuta ochokera ku zakudya zopatsa mphamvu kwambiri.
Ndemanga zomwe zimachepetsa thupi zimagawidwa "m'misasa" iwiri:
- - ndemanga za iwo omwe adamwa mankhalawo kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo adakondwera ndi zotulukazo, monga zikuwonekera ndi zithunzi zodabwitsazi,
- - ndemanga za omwe akutsutsa kumwa mankhwala aliwonse kuti achepetse thupi. Malingaliro omalizawa ndi omveka, popeza malangizowa amachenjeza za kukonzekera kwa Xenical pamayendedwe oyipa omwe siwokonzekera wina ndi mnzake.
Chifukwa chake, kuwunika kumawonetsa kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Xenical kapena Orsoten, koma muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe muliri.
Ndi mankhwala ati omwe amagwira bwino ntchito pamzerewu?
Reduxin ndi mankhwala ena omwe amalimbikitsidwa kuti achepetse thupi. Koma, mosiyana ndi Xenical, Orsoten, kapena Xenalten, Reduxine amachita ubongo.
Reduxin amathandizira mwamphamvu kumva kwamtendere, chifukwa cha chakudya chomwe chimadyedwa chimakhala chochepa.
Reduxin imakupatsani mwayi kuti muchepetse kulemera pang'onopang'ono (pafupifupi 0.5 - 1 makilogalamu pa sabata), kuti iwo omwe akufuna kuchepa thupi mwachangu kwa Chaka Chatsopano asachite.
Mwanjira imeneyi, Reduxine ndi ofanana ndi Xenical slimming kapena Orsoten kukonzekera, zomwe zimafunanso nthawi yayitali kuti mukwaniritse izi.
Mango a Corelia akuchepera thupi patsiku
Reduxin imakhala ndi sibutramine m'mapangidwe ake: siyowonjezera ndipo ndiotetezeka. Komabe, monga mankhwala aliwonse, Reduxine ali ndi contraindication.
Bwino osatenga Reduxine:
- - ndi kulephera kwa chiwindi ndi impso,
- - matenda oopsa,
- - ischemic matenda a mtima,
- - glaucoma,
- - mavuto amisala,
- - matenda a mtima
- - mavuto azakudya
- -ukakamira ku chikonga ndi mowa.
Reduxin ali ndi zovuta zochepa zomwe zimakhudza kugunda kwa mtima komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Chifukwa chake, Xenical ndi Reduxin ndi ofanana m'njira zakuti ndizotetezedwa kuti muchepetse kunenepa.
Reduxine ndiyabwino kwa iwo omwe sangakwanitse kugula chimbudzi chosalamulirika nthawi zonse, monga momwe zilili ndi Xenical.
Reduxin amachepetsa chilala, chifukwa kwa iwo omwe amakhala ndi moyo wakhama ndipo akufuna kuchepetsa thupi, ndibwino kuti muzisankha. Zithunzi za omwe amachepetsa thupi zimatsimikizira izi.
Xenical ndi Reduxine, ngakhale ali osiyana mu mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe ake, mankhwalawa amalimbikitsidwa ndi madokotala.
Ngati mukufunikiradi kuchepetsa thupi ndi mankhwala, ndibwino kuti musankhe omwe apita kafukufuku wazachipatala ndikuyesera kupewa mankhwala omwe ali ndi ndemanga zotsutsana.
Khungu ndi makilogalamu 49, Olga Kartunkova adadabwitsa anthu kuti: "Mafuta onse adawotcha ...
Zoonadi Zodziwika
Akatswiri azakudya ambiri amati njira yabwino yothetsera vuto la kunenepa kwambiri ndi kupatsa thanzi komanso masewera. Ndipo indedi, ngati simupitirira kuchuluka kwa kalori tsiku ndi tsiku, onani kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni, mafuta, chakudya, komanso kusukulu zolimbitsa thupi kangapo pa sabata - kupambana kumatsimikizika.
Akatswiri angapo odziwa kuchepa thupi amanenanso kuti mukachotsetsa zakudya zamagulu nokha, mutha kutaya mapaundi popanda masewera olimbitsa thupi. Komabe, amalimbikitsa kuti azithamanga pang'ono kapena azithamanga. Mwanjira, popanda kuwongolera zakudya komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, zotsatira zake sizingatheke.
Makhalidwe a Xenical
Mankhwala ali ndi izi:
- Kutulutsa mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake. Xenical imawonetsedwa ngati mawonekedwe a makapisozi ophimbidwa ndi chipolopolo cha galatin wandiweyani. Iliyonse imakhala ndi 120 mg ya orlistat, talc, starch ya pregelatinized, titanium dioxide. Makapisozi amadzaza ma cell a 21 ma PC. Phukusi la makatoni lili ndi matuza 1, 2 kapena 3.
- Zotsatira za pharmacological. Xenical imakhala ndi choletsa champhamvu cham'mimba cham'mimba pakapita nthawi yayitali. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito m'mimba, amapanga ma cell ndi ma cell am'mimba a pancreatic michere omwe amathandizira kuyamwa kwa mafuta. Njira yogawa ma triglycerides omwe amalowa mthupi ndi chakudya amasokonezedwa. Zakudya zama calorie zimachepetsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa thupi.
- Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Xenical imaphatikizidwa ndi regimens yovuta kuchitira kunenepa kwambiri kuphatikiza ndi zakudya zama calorie ochepa. Pamodzi ndi othandizira a hypoglycemic, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito amtundu wa 2 shuga, limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka kwa thupi.
- Contraindication Mankhwala odana ndi kunenepa kwambiri sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa glucose-galactose malabsorption, kusayenda kwa ndulu ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi kapisozi.
- Chiwembu chovomerezeka. Pa kunenepa kwambiri kwa akulu ndi ana opitilira zaka 12, gwiritsani ntchito kapisozi imodzi pachakudya chilichonse. Ndi matenda a shuga a 2, okhala ndi zakudya zazikulu, 120 mg ya orlistat imayendetsedwa. Ngati mankhwala omwe alibe alibe mafuta, kugwiritsa ntchito Xenical kudumpha. Kutalika kwa kayendetsedwe kamatengera zotsatira za chithandizo.
- Zotsatira zoyipa. Mankhwalawa amatha kuthandizira kuti mafuta azituluka kuchokera ku anus, kutulutsa mpweya wamba, komwe kumachitika pafupipafupi kukakamira. Matumbo a pafupipafupi komanso kutsekeka kwa fecal komwe kumawonekera pakumwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi zina, Xenical imayambitsa kutsekula m'mimba, kupweteka kwam'mimba, kumva kupsinjika mu rectum.
Khalidwe la Orsoten
Njira zochepetsera kunenepa kumakhala ndi izi:
- Kutulutsa mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a makapisozi oyera okhala ndi granules yaying'ono kapena ufa. Iliyonse imakhala ndi 225.6 mg wa orsoten granular, yomwe imafanana ndi 120 mg ya orlistat. Orsoten amabwera mumakatoni okhala ndi matuza 12 a makapisozi 7.
- Zokhudza thupi Orsoten amachepetsa ntchito za ma enzyme omwe amatsimikizira kuti mafuta amamuyamwa m'matumbo. Kumwa mankhwalawa kumasokoneza njira yosinthira triglycerides kukhala monoglycerides ndi mafuta acids omwe amalowetsedwa ndi thupi la munthu. Zotsatira zake, mafuta ambiri omwe amabwera ndi chakudya amatsitsidwa mu ndowa. Mphamvu ya mankhwalawa imayamba patatha masiku 1-2 atatha kutsata. Kutha kwa Orsoten, mafuta omwe amapezeka mumizimbayo amakhala ngati atatha maola 48.
- Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Orsoten amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunenepa kwambiri kapena kupezeka kwa kunenepa kwambiri kwa thupi. Kuphatikiza ndi othandizira a hypoglycemic omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu shuga.
- Contraindication Orsoten sinafotokozedwe kuti munthu asalole zigawo za makapisozi, matenda a ndulu, pakati ndi msambo. Mosamala, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza anticoagulants kapena cyclosporine.
- Zotsatira zoyipa. Kumwa mankhwalawa kumatha kubweretsa mutu, nkhawa, komanso kupuma. Orsoten amawononga kwambiri chitetezo chamthupi, ndikuchulukitsa chiopsezo cha matenda. Mphamvu ya mankhwalawa pamatumbo amasonyezedwa ndi kupyola pansi, kusakhazikika, kupweteka m'mimba ndi mpweya.
Orsoten sinafotokozedwe kuti munthu asalole zigawo za makapisozi, matenda a ndulu, pakati ndi msambo.
Kuyerekeza kwa Xenical ndi Orsoten
Kupenda mawonekedwe a mankhwalawo kumathandizira kumvetsetsa ngati ndizotheka kusintha Orsoten ndi Xenical.
Makhalidwe ofanana a Orsoten ndi Xenical ndi awa:
- omwe ali mgulu limodzi la mankhwala (mankhwalawa amadziwikanso kuti ndi ma inhibitors am'mimba),
- kupezeka kwa chinthu chimodzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito (zonse zomwe zimatsalira ndizokhazikika pa orlistat ndipo zili ndi 120 mg ya chinthuchi),
- magwiritsidwe azambiri amakhudza thupi,
- mawonekedwe a mankhwalawa (onse mankhwala ndi makapisozi),
- regimen (onse a Orsoten ndi Xenical amatengedwa ndi chakudya).
Ndibwino - Xenical kapena Orsoten?
Mankhwalawa onse amakhala ndi orlistat, motero nkovuta kunena kuti ndi yani yomwe imagwira ntchito kwambiri. Kusankhidwa kwa mankhwala kumadalira cholinga chogwiritsa ntchito. Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, Xenical imalimbikitsa. Amachepetsa cholesterol, amagwirizanitsa glycated hemoglobin, amachepetsa thupi ndi shuga.
Kwa odwala matenda ashuga, Xenical imalimbikitsa.
Ndemanga za madotolo za Xenical ndi Orsoten
Elena, wazaka 35, Penza, gastroenterologist: “Mapiritsi a zakudya monga Xenical, Orsoten ndi Thai Bears ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati pa azimayi. Komabe, ndalamazi sizotetezeka m'thupi. Amayi omwe alibe mapaundi owonjezera 10 sayenera kumwedwa.
Orlistat, pamaziko omwe mankhwalawa amapangidwira, imatha kusokoneza kuyamwa kwa michere ndikuwongoletsa kufooka. Mukunenepa kwambiri, kumwa mapiritsi kuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi moyo wathanzi. Mukamadya moyenera mankhwala atatha, thupi lanu limakulanso. ”
Svetlana, wazaka 43, wa Novosibirsk, yemwe ndi wathanzi: "Odwala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kumwa mapiritsi kungathandize kuchepetsa thupi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Xenical kapena analogue Orsoten, munthu sayenera kuyembekezera zotsatira zake mwachangu. Njira yochepetsera thupi imakhala yayitali. Pachaka cha kutenga makapisozi, mutha kuchepetsa thupi osaposa 6%. Sindikulimbikitsa kumwa mankhwala mosazindikira. Izi zimatha kudzetsa kusokonekera kwa kagayidwe kazinthu komanso kuthandizira kulemera. "
Ndemanga za Odwala
Anastasia, wazaka 29, ku Moscow: “Nditasankha kuchotsa mapaundi owonjezera, ndinayamba kufunafuna mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kuchepetsa thupi. Yoyimitsidwa ku Orsoten ndi Xenical. Ndidasankha zotsirizira, ndimaona ngati zotetezeka. Kuyambira masabata oyambilira ovomereza, ndinazindikira kuchepa kwamphamvu m'chiuno. Kutenga makapisozi kunapangitsa kuti kusamavutike kusamutsira zakudya ndikupangitsani kumva bwino. Ndinachotsa makilogalamu 4 pamwezi, motero ndinganene kuti Xenical ndi mankhwala abwino osavulaza thanzi. "
Lyudmila, wazaka 38, Chelyabinsk: "Nthawi zonse ndinali wochepa thupi, koma nditatha zaka 30 ndinayamba kupeza bwino. Wopatsa thanzi adalangiza Xenical. Mankhwalawa ali ndi mtengo wokwera kwambiri, koma kuwunikira zabwino kunathandiza kupanga lingaliro m'malo mwake.Ntchito mapiritsi a 2 milungu. Matenda ambiri sanadwalike, koma matumbo a ana adasokonezeka. Pafupifupi panali kukakamira kuleka, kusokoneza moyo wabwinobwino. Kwa masiku 10, ndichotsere 1.5 kg, pambuyo pake kapisozi adasiya kumwa. Sindinayese analogue (Orsoten) yotsika mtengo. ”
Mapiritsi ozizwitsa
Sikuti aliyense ali ndi chilimbikitso chotere chomwe sichingakulolani kudya chidutswa cha pie chokondweretsa ndikupita kumalo opanga masewera kapena dziwe mukatha ntchito. Zoyenera kuchita kwa iwo omwe sangakane maswiti komanso osakonda masewera? Osataya mtima!
Asayansi-akatswiri a zamankhwala adatenga mphindi iyi ndikuganiza zambiri zothandizira pazakudya zomwe zimathandiza kupeza thupi lokongola popanda zoletsa mu chakudya komanso maphunziro osatha. Monga lamulo, mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi ndi makapisozi, omwe aliwonse omwe ali ndi zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa njala ndikuwononga mafuta. Xenical, yopangidwa ndi kampani yaku Swiss Roche, ndiyotchuka kwambiri pakati pa zinthu zotere.
Kupanga ndi kuchitapo kanthu
"Xenical" ndi piritsi ya galatin ya turquoise, iliyonse yomwe imakhala ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwira pancreatic ndi m'mimba ya m'mimba, yomwe imachepetsa kuyamwa kwamafuta m'matumbo. Mwachidule, mafuta omwe amabwera ndi chakudya samatengedwa ndi thupi ndipo samayikidwa kumbali zathu. Mphamvu yamatsenga iyi imatchedwa orlistat.
Madokotala ambiri omwe amathandizira odwala onenepa kwambiri akhazikitsa Xenical ngati thandizo pakuchepetsa thupi. Ma Analogs (olowa m'malo otsika mtengo a mapiritsi a Swiss akuchepetsa) sanawonekere mwachangu mumafakisi. Mpaka 2007, chinthu chozizwitsa chidali mchinthu chomwe tikuchiganizira.
Masiku ano, orlistat ndiye gawo lalikulu kwambiri la mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Swiss Xenical. The analogue ndiotsika mtengo, koma palibe zoyipa, zimatha kupezeka pafupifupi mankhwala aliwonse. Zowonjezera: kuyambira pa february 2016, phukusi la Xenical lomwe lili ndi makapu 21 ali ndi tebulo la ma ruble 800. Ndipo ngati mukuwona kuti mankhwalawa amatengedwa katatu patsiku, kuchuluka kwake kudzakhala kosangalatsa! Analogue ya "Xenical" imapeza yankho labwino, koma limakhala lotsika mtengo kuposa poyamba.
Zolemba za mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Mankhwala aliwonse okwera mtengo amakhala ndi zotsika mtengo zamagetsi (ma analogues), kuyambira ndi kutsokomola ndi kutha ndi njira yothetsera tsitsi. Zomwezi zimagwiranso ntchito pa mankhwala a Xenical. Analogue ndi yotsika mtengo kuposa mapiritsi otsatsa, ikhoza kutenga mtengo wotsika, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti mpoipa. Musaiwale kuti mtengo wa mankhwalawo umatengera kutsatsa, dziko lomwe mudachokera komanso dola.
Mankhwala
Limagwirira ntchito onse a mankhwala zimakhudzana ndi kukomoka kwa mafuta (lipids) m'matumbo: chinthu yogwira (orlistat) chimamangirira kwa ma enzymes ofunikira kuti pakhale kupasuka kwa molekyulu ya mafuta kukhala mankhwala osavuta. Amasiya kugwira ntchito yawo, ndipo mafuta osakwanira sangatengeke m'mimba. Chifukwa chake, gawo la ma calories kuchokera mthupi limodzi ndi lipids.
Zisonyezero zogwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala ndi izi:
- onenepa kwambiri komanso kunenepa kwambiri, kuphatikizapo matenda a shuga.
Kutulutsa mawonekedwe ndi mtengo
- Makilogalamu 120 mg, 21 ma PC. - 911 rub.,
- zisoti. 120 mg, 42 ma PC. - 1749 rub.,
- zisoti. 120 mg iliyonse, ma PC 84. - 2950 rub.
- Makilogalamu 120 mg, 21 ma PC. - 815 rub.,
- zisoti. 120 mg, 42 ma PC. - 1388 rub.,
- makapisozi "Slim", 60 mg, 42 ma PC. - 614 rub.,
- zisoti. Osauka, 60 mg, 84 ma PC. - 1008 rub.
Zomwe zili bwino: Xenical kapena Orsoten?
Popeza mankhwalawa onse amadziwika ndi zomwe amapanga mogwirizana ndi kudziwa komwe kumagwira, sizolondola kunena za omwe ali bwino. Mu mtundu wosavuta, titha kunena kuti Orsoten ndi analogue ya Xenical, yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Komabe, zingapo zamavuto ziyenera kukumbukiridwa:
- Mankhwala oyamba amaphunziridwa bwino nthawi zonse kuposa a generic.
- Xenical ndi chilolezo cha dokotala chitha kutengedwa pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere.
- Orsoten amatha kuledzera pokhapokha atakula. Xenical anafufuzidwa atalembedwa kwa ana azaka 12 zokha; kuchuluka kwa zaka zoyambirira sikokwanira.
- Orsoten nthawi zambiri amalowerera munthawi yamankhwala kuposa Xenical, motero ndikofunikira kupatula kugwiritsa ntchito kwake pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena.
- Mndandanda wazomwe zimachitika mu Orsoten ndi wafupikitsa, ngakhale izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha maphunziro ochepa azachipatala.
- Xenical Komanso imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, ndizofunikira kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Orsoten sagwira ntchito bwino pankhaniyi.
- Kuphatikiza pa kufalikira kofikira mu makapisozi a 120 mg, Orsoten amapangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a makapisozi ocheperako ndi mulingo wotsika - amakhala osavuta posankha mtundu wogwira. Xenical mu kumwa sapezeka.
Ndemanga ya Orsoten
- mtengo wotsika mtengo
- njira yotsika mtengo wotsika,
- zochepa zomwe zimachitika mosiyanasiyana.
- kuchuluka kwa mavuto obwera kuchokera m'matumbo am'mimba,
- mndandanda waukulu wa contraindication.
Ndemanga za mankhwalawa ndizatsutsana, koma nthawi zambiri, odwala amawona kuti mankhwala onse ndi othandiza. Amazindikira kuti Orsoten ndi wotsika mtengo, koma wololera kuposa Xenical.
Xenical kapena Orsoten: zomwe zili bwino: kuwunika kwa madokotala
Madokotala ambiri amalankhulanso za kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa, koma amachenjeza odwala kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito pawokha.
“Mankhwala onse awiriwa amagwira ntchito yabwino, koma nthawi zambiri amayambitsa kugaya chakudya. Nkhaniyi ikukonzedwa ndikuchepetsa kudya mafuta. Koma ngati anthu ayamba kumwa mankhwalawa popanda kufunsa dokotala, amawopa zovuta zotere ndipo amasiya msanga kumwa. Simungathe kuchita izi, ndimapanikizika kwambiri chifukwa cha thupi. ”
"Mankhwala siothandiza mitundu yonse ya kunenepa kwambiri, ndipo odwala amadzipatsa mankhwala ndikumwa mavitamini. Zotsatira zake, amakhala ndi zovuta zambiri ndipo amanyozetsa mankhwalawo. ”
"Ndikhulupirira kuti mtengo wa Xenical ndiwokwera kwambiri. Orsoten amagwiranso ntchito kwambiri pakudya limodzi. Onetsetsani kuti mukuchenjeza odwala kuti mayamwidwe amthupi osati mafuta okha, komanso mavitamini osungunuka a mafuta ochepa. Ndikofunika kukwaniritsa zosowa zawo. ”
Kupenda koyerekeza
Kuti tipeze analogue of "Xenical" otsika mtengo, tidachita kafukufuku ndipo tidayipeza mankhwala atatu apadera nthawi imodzi. Uku ndi "Xenalten", "Listata", ndi "Orsoten." Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane ,yerekeza kapangidwe, mtengo wake ndikupeza njira yomwe ingafanane ndi kuchuluka kwa masikelo olingalira. Kodi mankhwalawa ndi "Xenical"? akuvutikiranji?
Tilongosoleratu nthawi yomweyo: kapisozi iliyonse ya Xenical imakhala ndi 100 mg ya orlistat, komanso zotulutsa monga talc ndi microcrystalline cellulose.
Kukhalapo kwa mankhwalawa m'mafakisi kukondweretsa iwo omwe akufuna mndandanda wa "Xenical" wotsika mtengo. Gawo lokangalika la mapiritsiwa la kuchepa thupi ndi omwewo. Monga Xenical, piritsi lililonse la Xenalten limakhala ndi 120 mg ya zofunikira. Ndipo mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 680 pama mapiritsi 21.
Chifukwa chake, ndi mndandanda woyenera komanso wotsika mtengo wa "Xenical". Kuwunikira kwamakasitomala kwa Xenalten kumatsimikizira kuti palibe kusiyana pakati pa mankhwalawa. Kodi zili mumtengo.
Awa ndi njira ina yotsika mtengo ku Xenical. Chosakaniza chachikulu chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi orlistat yomweyo mu kuchuluka kwa 120 mg pa 1 kapisozi. Kuphatikiza apo, mapangidwe a "Leafy" ali ndi gawo lomwe mulibe "Xenical" - gum arabic. Thupi limatha kumangiriza ndi kupaka pafupifupi theka la mafuta osaperekedwa m'thupi.
Kuphatikiza kwa zinthu ziwiri zamphamvuzi kumathandizadi kudabwitsa! Mukayerekezera "Listat" ndi "Xenical" - analogue ndiotsika mtengo. Kuyika "Mapepala" a miyala 30 kumakhala pafupifupi ma ruble 750. Ganizirani nokha: mapiritsi ochulukirapo - mtengo wake ndi wocheperako, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala bwino!
Pakati pa anthu omwe akuvutika ndi kunenepa kwambiri, pali lingaliro kuti Orsoten ndiye buku lolondola la Xenical. Zofanizira (zotsika mtengo komanso osati kwambiri) zomwe tidalemba pamwambapa siziri zoyipa kuposa izi. Komabe, ndi Orsoten yemwe amadziwika kuti ndi generic wotchuka kwambiri wa Xenical. Chifukwa chiyani?
Chowonadi ndi chakuti mankhwalawa adawonekera m'mafakisi mu 2009 ndipo adakhala woyamba kukhala wotchipa wa Xenical, omwe zaka zapitazo sizimatheka kwa anthu ambiri omwe amafuna kuchepetsa thupi chifukwa chamtengo wokwera kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, pakukula kwa mtengo, Orsoten adagunda zonse zofunika kuti akhale wotchuka. Kapangidwe kake ka mankhwalawa kofanana ndendende ndi Xenical: orlistat yomweyo (120 mg pa kapisozi), cellcrystalline yemweyo. Kusiyanaku kunali kokha mu mitundu ya makapisozi.
Mwa njira, lero "Orsoten" ndi analogue yotsika mtengo ya "Xenical". Mankhwalawa amangotenga ma ruble 550 okha pa paketi 21 yama kapisozi.
Osavulaza!
Monga mankhwala aliwonse, Xenical ndi mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi zotsutsana zingapo. Kuchepetsa thupi ndi makapisozi osavomerezeka sikuti:
- ana ndi achinyamata ochepera zaka 18,
- azimayi oyembekezera
- amayi oyamwitsa
- anthu omwe akudwala malabsorption syndrome komanso cholestasis.
Komanso, mukamamwa mapiritsi azakudya, zotsatira zoyipa zimatha kuchitika, monga:
- chopondapo mafuta (mafuta),
- kutsegula m'mimba ndi / kapena kukakamira pafupipafupi kuti muchepetse,
- kusabereka m'mimba,
- mutu
- kumverera kwa nkhawa
- hypoglycemia (kutsitsa shuga),
- chifuwa
- chimfine, SARS, ARI,
- kulephera kwa msambo
- chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti matenda.
Kumbukirani - palibe chithunzi, ngakhale choyenera kwambiri, chofunikira kukhala ndi thanzi labwino! Musanatenge mankhwala aliwonse, ngakhale othandizira kwambiri kuti muchepetse kunenepa, phunzirani mosamala malangizowo ndikutsimikiza kuti muwonane ndi dokotala!