Matenda A shuga

Ofufuza ambiri omwe aphunzira kuchuluka kwa matenda amisempha m'magazi akuti matenda ashuga ndiwofunika kwambiri pangozi yamatenda oopsa kwambiri (stroke)

• Belmin J. Valensi P. Matenda a diabetes a neuropathy odwala okalamba. Kodi tingatani? Ukalamba wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. - 1996.— 8.-6.-416-429.
• Snezhnevsky // M. 1983 A.V. Chitsogozo cha Psychiatry - T. 2.
• Chambless L.E. Shahar E, Sharrett A. R. Heiss G, Wijnberg L. Paton C.C. Sorlie P. Toole J.F. Association of temporary ishemic attack / stoke zviratidzo zomwe zimayesedwa ndi mafunso okhazikika ndi algorithm omwe ali ndi chiwopsezo cha cerebrovascular and carot>

Matenda a shuga

Akavomera wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo kupita kuchipatala, kutsimikiza kwa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi ndi mkodzo ndikofunikira. Mu shuga yayikulu mellitus, kuchuluka kwa mkodzo wa ketone kumayesedwanso.

M'magazi, insulin ndi zomwe zimayambira zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mapuloteni a plasma. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha insulin chimaphatikizidwanso pamaselo a magazi ofiira.

Syndromes ya shuga: Zovuta Zanyengo Zomwe Zimachokera

Kusiyana kwina kwa mawonekedwewa ndi kusapangiza kwa insulin (kapena kochepa kwambiri) ndi kapamba.

Chifukwa chake, munthu amene ali ndi vuto loterolo amadalira majakisoni a timadzi timeneti. Type 2 shuga mellitus nthawi zambiri amakula mwa anthu patatha zaka makumi anayi ndi iwo onenepa kwambiri.

Kasitomala amatulutsa timadzi tomwe timafunikira m'thupi, koma maselo ake samayankhanso monga insulin.

Kuwonetsedwa kwa chochitika cha somoji mu odwala matenda ashuga odwala matenda osokoneza bongo a insulin

Pakapita kanthawi, kuchuluka kwa shuga kumawonjezeka, wodwalayo amapwetekanso insulin yambiri. Zotsatira zake, chidwi cha mahomoni chimachepa.

M'mizinda, matenda a shuga ndi ofala kwambiri kuposa akumidzi.

Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi pakamwa pouma, ludzu, polyuria ndi polyphagia, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi hyperglycemia ndi glucosuria, zomwe zimawoneka ndi kuwonjezeka kwamagazi a glucose oposa 9-10 mmol / l (160-180 mg%). Polyuria ndi chifukwa chowonjezeka cha osmolarity a mkodzo wokhala ndi glucose.

Kupatula kwa 1 g shuga kumakhudzana ndi kumasulidwa kwa 20-40 g amadzimadzi.