Njira zodziwira shuga m'magazi kunyumba - okhala ndi wopanda glucometer

Kunyumba, mutha kudziwa kuti shuga ya magazi m'njira zingapo. Zodziwika kwambiri ndi njira yofotokozera pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zapadera zoyesera, ma glucometer a mtundu ndi chala chakumaso, ndi zida zamalingaliro zomwe zimasanthula kapangidwe ka magazi mukakhudza chenera ndi chala chanu. Amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse kwa odwala omwe amawongolera njira ya matenda ashuga.

Werengani nkhaniyi

Malamulo oyesa kunyumba

Kubwera kwa zida zamagetsi ndi zingwe zoyesera kuti zidziwike msanga kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kufunikira kwakumayendera tsiku ndi tsiku ku labotale kwatha. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo amafunika 2 kapena 3 pa tsiku kuti adziwe shuga ndikukhazikitsa insulini, komanso kuwongolera kumene, zovuta, concomitant pathologies - nthawi 5-6.

Ma glucometer amakono aposachedwa amakhala ndi kuyerekeza 95% mpaka 99 peresenti. Koma mukamazigwiritsa ntchito kunyumba, muyenera kutengera zitsanzo moyenera. Kuti tichite izi, tikulimbikitsidwa:

• amatenga magazi kuchokera chala chachitatu, chachinayi ndi chachisanu, popeza kuboola mobwerezabwereza ndi chovulaza kumayendetsedwa ndi kuwawa ndi minofu kumangiriza.
• popeza mu matenda ashuga odwala magazi amatumphukira nthawi zambiri amakhala ofooka, manja azilimbikitsidwa ndi madzi ofunda, kutikita minofu pang'ono,
• ndibwino kubaya pakatikati, koma kuchokera kumbali ya phalanx pad, kuya kwake sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu.

Ndikofunika kuwona kusowa kwathunthu, kupukuta manja anu bwino, komanso kupewa madzi kuti asalowe mumiyeso.

Ndipo izi ndizambiri pazokhudza cholesterol analyzer.

Ubwino wa njira zofotokozera

Njira zothamangira kuyeza shuga m'magazi ndizofunikira makamaka ngati wodwalayo ali kutali ndi kwawo, ndipo kuwunika koyenera kuyenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa insulin, mapiritsi olimbitsa thupi kapena kuchuluka kwa chakudya mu chakudya. Njirayi imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zapadera zoyesa, zomwe sizikufunika chida.

Zotsatira zake zimawonekera mukangotsitsa dontho la magazi kumtambo (pasanathe mphindi imodzi), kuwunikira kokhako ndikosavuta kuchita, sikutanthauza mikhalidwe yapadera (kupatula kusala kwathunthu).

Ma reagents owuma sagwirizana ndi kusinthasintha kwa kutentha, mayendedwe ndi kusungidwa kwakutali. Ma diagnostics a Express ndiwotsimikiza mokwanira kuti adziwe momwe zinthu zingawononge moyo - hypoglycemic, ketoacidotic ndi hyperosmolar coma.

Chifukwa chake, mayesedwe oterewa amapezeka kwa madotolo a ambulansi, kuzipatala komwe kulibe ma laboratchi ozungulira. Ngati ndi kotheka, amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuwunika - kusankha kwa odwala kuti aphunzire mozama kagayidwe kazinthu.

Kuyesa kwa shuga m'magazi

Mitundu iwiri ya zingwe zoyesera imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera matenda ashuga. Zakalezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika mu mita, ziyenera kufanana ndendende ndi dzina lake.

Odwala omwe adalembetsedwa ndi endocrinologist amapatsidwa zowonjezera zochepa (kuphatikizapo timizere ta glucometer) kwaulere. Kukhala ndi iwo ndikofunika ndikulimbikitsidwa kwamankhwala othandizira, matenda ashuga mwa amayi apakati (gestational), komanso kuwonongeka kwa matendawa.

Mtundu wachiwiri ndi mzere wowoneka wa njira yowonekera. Pali magawo atatu pakapangidwe kake:

• kuwongolera - reagent yomwe imasintha khungu pakukhudzana ndi shuga wamagazi,
• kuyesa - chinthu chowongolera chopangidwa kuti chidziwike kudalirika kwa kusanthula,
• kukhudzana - mutha kulikhudza ndi zala zanu kuti muligwire m'manja.

Mwazi ukakhudzika ndi zovala zomwe zimayikidwa, mtundu umasintha m'malo oyang'anira. Kulimba kwake kumawerengeredwa ndi gawo lolumikizidwa. Pakakhala madinidwe akuda, shuga wambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ma ketones, mapuloteni, glucosuria ndi ketonuria mu mkodzo amatha kutsimikizika ndi mikwingwirima yowoneka.

Njira zotere zili ndi malire awo: atatha zaka 50 komanso chifukwa cha matenda a shuga a shuga. Zolakwika ndizotheka kwa odwalawa chifukwa cha kusinthika osati mu chakudya, komanso kagayidwe kazakudya, ndikuphwanya pakhomo pakupezeka shuga ndi impso.

Chipangizo cha Glucometer ndi mawonekedwe ake

Chida chowunika mkhalidwe wama carbohydrate metabolism ndi zida zazing'ono zomwe zingatengedwe nanu mumsewu kapena kugwira ntchito ngati pakufunika. Imakhala ndi kuyeza mulingo wamakono wa glycemia ndi kusunga zomwe mumakumbukira. Kuphatikizidwa ndi zida zoyambira zamiyeso ndi zingwe za zala zazikulu. Kutengera njira yomwe shuga imatsimikiziridwa, amagawika m'magulu:

• Photometric - atatha kulumikizana ndi ma molekyulu a reagent ndi glucose, mzerewo umakhala wopanda madontho ndipo digiri yake imawunikira gawo loyang'ana la chipangizocho, silokwanira molondola,
• zamagetsi - yankhani pakusintha kwamomwe magazi amapangira malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa kutuluka kwa mphamvu yamagetsi, perekani zotsatira zodalirika, zotsika mtengo;
• malingaliro -Kuchotseredwa chala sikofunikira, momwe khungu limayendera.

Mukamasankha chida, zinthu zingapo zimaganiziridwa zomwe zimapangitsa miyeso kukhala yosavuta:

• kukhalapo kwa ziwonetsero zazikulu ndikofunika kwa odwala okalamba, komanso anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lowona,
• Kukula ndi kulemera ndizofunikira kwa wogwira ntchito, wodwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa nthawi zambiri mumayenera kupita ndi chipangizochi,
• menyu wosavuta ndi ntchito zochepa ndizofunikira pamavuto amakumbukiro,
• Kwa ana pali mitundu ya utoto yokhala ndi cholembera chapadera chothandizira kupweteka kwa chala chovuta, pogwiritsa ntchito magazi ochepera kuzindikira.

Osati kutsutsana komaliza mukagula ndizotheka kupeza zingwe popanda zosokoneza, anthu ambiri amakonda zida zapakhomo kapena chizindikiro chodziwika chomwe chili ndi maofesi oyimira - Van touch, Accu-chek, Raytest. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mosamala komanso kwa nthawi yayitali, ndibwino kuti mugule glucometer m'sitolo yayikulu ya mankhwala, malo ogulitsira zida zamankhwala.

Gwira zida zogwiritsira ntchito

Kufunika kwa ma punctrate opweteka komanso kuwonongeka kwakapakhungu kwakhungu ndizowopsa kwa odwala matenda ashuga. Chifukwa chotsika pang'onopang'ono m'thupi, kufalikira kwamphamvu pang'onopang'ono komanso kuchiritsa pang'onopang'ono mabala, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi njira zotupa ndi kusokonezeka pang'ono kwa kusokonekera kwa miyeso ya shuga.

Chifukwa chake, m'badwo watsopano wamakono azogwira amathandizira kuti muchotse njira pafupipafupi komanso yosasangalatsa. Njira yake imawonedwa ngati yatsopano, ndipo zida zambiri zikadali mukuyesa kuchipatala. Pali mitundu ingapo yosiyanasiyana yomwe imayeza glycemia popanda punctures.

Kutengera ndi mfundo yoyezera kuthamanga kwa magazi. Mu shuga mellitus, pali mgwirizano wolunjika pakati pa kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi kuchuluka kwa matenda oopsa. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa magawo a hemodynamic m'njira yamasamu amatha kuwerengetsa glycemia. Chipangizocho chimakhala ndi cuff, chomwe chimayikidwa woyamba kamodzi, kenako.

Kuzindikira kumalimbikitsidwa m'mawa m'mimba yopanda kanthu komanso maola awiri mutatha kudya. Ndikofunikira kukhala mutha kupumula kwathunthu mwakuthupi komanso mwamaganizidwe mukatenga miyezo.

Zokhudza zomwezi zimatheka popanda zida. Pachifukwa ichi, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kusungitsa kwa mwezi umodzi pamlingo womwe umayesedwa ndi glucometer ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi wofunitsitsa kugwiritsa ntchito polojekiti yoyang'ana magazi. M'malo mokwanira kuyezetsa magazi sikugwira ntchito, koma ngati kuli kofunikira, mutha kuphunzira za kuchuluka kwa shuga ndi kuchuluka kwake.

Nyimbo za Gluco

Wopanga ku Israeli amapereka gawo loti aphunzire kuchuluka kwa shuga. Imakhazikitsidwa pamakutu ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati sensor. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuti kuwunikirako si nthawi imodzi, koma miyeso imatenga nthawi yayitali. Njira zomwe zimapezeka ndi izi: ultrasound, kutentha kwa magazi ndi matenthedwe othandizira khungu.

Ubwino wa mita iyi ndi:

• kulondola kokwanira
• skrini yayikulu yowonetsera
• kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta
• Kupezeka poyerekeza ndi zida zina zogwira
• palibe chifukwa chogulira zingwe zoyeserera.

TCGM Symphony

Kuyeza kwa kayendetsedwe kazinthu zamagetsi pakhungu limayendetsedwa bwino. Pofuna kuchotsa khungu lakufa la khungu, kupindika koyamba kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito Prelude Khungu. Izi zimathandizira kukonza kukhudzika kwa sensor, yomwe imakhazikika pakhungu, imasanthula kapangidwe ka magazi ndikusamutsa deta ku foni yam'manja. Odwala ambiri, khungu silipukutika, ndipo palibe kukwiya.

Odziyantha

Kuwerenga shuga kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zotsatira za chiwonetsero cha zinthu zina. Kuwala kumadutsa pakhungu, kufalikira kwake kumasanthula chipangizocho. Kugawidwa kwa mtengo wa Raman kumakhudzana mwachindunji ndi kuphatikizika kwa mamolekyulu a shuga m'magazi. Pambuyo posanthula, deta imapita ku chipangizo chamagetsi - foni, piritsi.

Mukalandira zotsatira zovuta, chipangizocho chimawachenjeza ndi chizindikiro chomveka.

Senz ya shuga

Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu odwala matenda ashuga komanso anthu athanzi omwe amawongolera zakudya zamagulu azakudya (kulimbitsa thupi, kuchepa thupi). Sensor ya chipangizocho imakhazikika pakhungu, nthawi zambiri imapanga ma punctures ochepa pakuyesa magazi. Njira yogwirira ntchito yake ndi yofanana ndi ya ma glucometer amakono - ma electrochemical, koma zingwe zoyeserera ndi ziphuphu sizofunikira. Izi ndizazokha.

Ndipo izi ndizambiri za kubaluka kwa myocardial mu shuga.

Kuyeza shuga m'magazi kunyumba kumachitika ndi njira yodziwira matenda (pokhapokha), pogwiritsa ntchito ma glucometer apamwamba kapena opangika. Amathandizira odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga kudziwa kuchuluka kwa chakudya m'thupi, kuwerengetsa kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi a insulini kapena shuga.

Iliyonse ya njirazi imatha kulandira chidziwitso pakuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa kwa glycemia, yomwe ndiopseza moyo. Zipangizo zam'badwo watsopano zimasowa kufunikira kwa kuponya chala pamiyeso ya magazi, zomwe zimathandizira kuzindikira ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yotetezeka.

Kanema wothandiza

Onerani vidiyoyi momwe mungasankhire mita ya glucose:

Ndi ischemia yayikulu, sikophweka kuchepetsa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo ndikuyambitsa magazi. Kuwotcha ziwiya zam'munsi kumathandiza. Komabe, monga kulowererapo kwa miyendo, kumakhala ndi zotsutsana.

Nthawi yomweyo, matenda ashuga ndi angina pectoris amawopseza thanzi lathu. Kodi kuchitira angina pectoris ndi mtundu 2 shuga? Kodi ndi kusokonezeka kwa mtima wamitima komwe kumachitika?

Kuwunika kwa cholesterol yogwiritsira ntchito nyumba kumagulidwa kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha mavuto. Kuwunikira kofotokozedwa kofotokozerako ndikosavuta komanso kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kukuwonetsa mafuta a cholesterol ndi glucose.

Ngati atherosulinosis ikukayikira, kuyeserera kuyenera kuchitidwa kwathunthu. Zimaphatikizapo kuyezetsa magazi, kuphatikiza zamankhwala am'mwazi, komanso ena ambiri. China china chofunikira kudutsa ndi chiyani?

Perekani mayeso okhathamiritsa magazi kuti mudziwe zomwe zimayambitsa. Awa makamaka amayesa magazi ndi mkodzo. Nthawi zina kuzindikiridwa kumachitika mu chipatala. Ndani ayesere kuyezetsa magazi?

Osati zowopsa kwa anthu athanzi, arrhythmia yokhala ndi matenda osokoneza bongo imatha kukhala owopsa kwa odwala. Ndizowopsa makamaka kwa matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2, chifukwa amatha kudwala matenda a stroko komanso mtima.

Matenda oopsa a arterial ndi matenda a shuga amawonongeka chifukwa cha ziwiya zambiri. Mukamatsatira malangizo a dokotala, mutha kupewa zotsatirapo zake.

Kupanga kuyezetsa magazi a cholesterol ndikofunika kwa munthu wathanzi labwino. Zowoneka mwa akazi ndi abambo ndizosiyana. Kuwunika kwatsatanetsatane ndikuwunika kwa HDL kumachitika molondola pamimba yopanda kanthu. Kukonzekera kumafunika. Malangizowa athandizanso kudziwa dokotala.

Kuperewera kwamphamvu kwa mtima, kapena kugwa kwa mtima, kumatha kuchitika pa nthawi iliyonse, ngakhale yaying'ono. Zoyambitsa zimatha kuphatikizira poizoni, kuchepa kwa madzi, magazi, ndi zina. Zizindikiro zoyenera kudziwa kusiyanitsa kukomoka. Chisamaliro chapanthawi yake chidzakupulumutsani ku zotsatirazi.

Kodi tifunika kumufufuza kwa ndani ndipo ndi liti?

Pali mitundu itatu ya matenda ashuga:

• 1, yolumikizidwa ndi kuperewera kwa insulin,
• 2 - zotsatira za kusazindikira kwa insulin ndi thupi,
• 3 kapena gestational (shuga ya amayi apakati), yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni m'thupi la mkazi komanso kuchepa kwa chidwi cha minyewa kupita ku insulin.

Nthawi zambiri (pafupifupi 90% ya milandu), anthu amadwala matenda amtundu wa 2. Kufalikira kwa matenda amtunduwu kumafotokozedwa motere: zinthu zomwe zimapezeka m'miyoyo ya anthu ambiri, mwachitsanzo, kuperewera kwa thupi, kunenepa kwambiri, kulephera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, zimapangitsa gawo lake kukula.

Matenda a shuga sikuti ndi njira zachilendo. Malinga ndi WHO, padziko lapansi anthu pafupifupi 350 miliyoni amadwala nthendayi. Matendawa adayamba kale kuchuluka pa mliri wapadziko lonse, womwe ndi woopsa kwambiri kumayiko omwe akutukuka kumene. Russia sikuti ndi osiyana, pomwe anthu pafupifupi 2.6 miliyoni omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amalembetsedwa mwalamulo, komabe, kuchuluka kwa odwala kungakhale kambiri nthawi zambiri, popeza odwala ambiri sakudziwa za kukhalapo kwa matenda.

Type 2 shuga mellitus nthawi zambiri imawonekera patatha zaka 40, kotero ndikuchokera m'badwo uno kuti ndikulimbikitsidwa kupereka magazi kwa shuga pakatha zaka 2-3 zilizonse. Iwo omwe ali onenepa kwambiri, mavuto ena amtundu wa endocrine, amenenso ali ndi cholowa chosagwirizana, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi (glycemia) kuyenera kuyang'ana koyambirira komanso chaka chilichonse. Njira zoterezi zithandizira kudziwa panthawi yake matenda komanso kupewa mavuto akulu.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuyesedwa kwa shuga kuyenera kuvomerezedwa zizindikiro zotsatirazi zikawoneka (zitha kuwonetsa kukula kwa matendawa):

Kuphatikiza apo, pofuna kudziwa nthawi yoyambira matenda ashuga, omwe amatha kusokoneza nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo, kuyezetsa magazi kwa shuga kumachitika kwa amayi onse oyembekezera.

Ndipo pamapeto pake, kuwunika pafupipafupi kwa glycemia kumasonyezedwa kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga. Ndikofunika kuti odwala azikhala ndi glucometer kunyumba ndikudziyang'anira pawokha, komanso nthawi ndi nthawi amayesedwa ku chipatala.

Kuyesedwa kwa magazi

Pali mayeso angapo azachipatala kuti mudziwe shuga wanu wamagazi:

Kuyesedwa kwa magazi a capillary (ndi chala), chomwe chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito chinyumba chonyamula glucometer kapena gluceter yolembera kuchipatala. Phunziroli limawerengedwa kuti ndiwowunikira, zotsatira zake zimatha kupezeka nthawi yomweyo. Komabe, njirayi siyolondola kwambiri, chifukwa chake, ngati pali zopatuka pazomwe zimachitika, ndikofunikira kupereka magazi kuchokera m'mitsempha kupita ku glucose.

Kukonzekera

Kuti zidutse kusanthula kumayenera kubwera panjala pang'ono, kugona komanso kupumula. Kuchokera pachakudya chotsiriza mpaka kutenga magazi kuti muphunzire ayenera kutenga osachepera maola 8, koma osaposa 12, chifukwa izi zimatha kubindikiritsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, kuti mayesowo akhale odalirika, musanapite ku labotale (masiku atatu), muyenera kudya monga nthawi zonse ndikukhala ndi moyo wanthawi zonse.Kudya kwambiri, kapena, kudya kwambiri, mowa, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kupsinjika - zonsezi zimatha kukhudza kuchuluka kwa glycemia. Sitikulimbikitsidwanso kupanga kusanthula komwe kumayambira matenda oyipa kwambiri, zovuta zammbuyo, etc.

Kutsatsa magazi mayeso a shuga

Mulingo wofanana ndi shuga m'magazi a capillary (magazi omwe amachotsedwa chala) pamimba yopanda 3.3-5,5 mmol / l. Ngati shuga atakwera mpaka 6.0 mmol / L, amalankhula za prediabetes. Chizindikiro cha 6.1 mmol / L ndipo pamwamba ndi umboni wa kukhalapo kwa matenda ashuga mwa munthu.

Ngati magazi amatengedwa kuchokera mu mtsempha kuti ayesedwe, zizolowezi zimachulukira pang'ono: matenda a shuga amapezeka ngati kuchuluka kwa glycemia kudutsa 7 mmol / L. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ma laboratori osiyanasiyana amagwiritsa ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake, mukamayang'ana zotsatira za kusanthula, ndikofunikira kulingalira za zomwe zikuwonetsedwa (zabwinobwino) zomwe zikuperekedwa mu mawonekedwe a chipatala china.

Pa mayeso a kulolera shuga, zotsatirazi ndizabwinobwino:

Ngati kusanthula kukuwonetsa shuga

Ngati wodwala alibe zizindikiro za matenda ashuga, kuyezetsa magazi kwa venous kumabwerezedwa, koma tsiku lina. Zotsatira zabwino zomwe zimaperekedwa mobwerezabwereza zimapatsa dokotala ufulu wofufuza wodwala matenda ashuga. Pambuyo pa izi, ndikofunikira kuyesedwa kwathunthu kwa thupi (kudziwa mtundu wa shuga, kuyeza kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ya mtima, mtima, impso, maso, ndi zina). Pokhapokha atalandira zotsatira zonse, endocrinologist amatha kusankha mankhwalawa kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga ndikuwerengera mlingo wa mankhwalawo, womwe umapereka chindapusa chokhazikitsidwa ndi metabolism ya carbohydrate.

Ngati matenda a prediabetes apezeka, endocrinologist iyeneranso kufunsidwa. Pakadali pano (gawo la kulolerana kwa glucose) mothandizidwa ndi zakudya, kuchepetsa thupi komanso kusintha kwa moyo, mutha kuletsa kapena kuchedwetsa kukula kwa matenda osokoneza bongo momwe mungathere.

Zubkova Olga Sergeevna, wowonera zachipatala, wothandizira matenda

12,298 mawonedwe onse, malingaliro 11 lero

Glucose muyeso algorithm

Kuti mita ikhale yodalirika, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo osavuta.

1. Kukonzekera chida cha njirayi. Chongani lancet mu punctr, ikani mulingo woyenera wopumira pamakwerero: pakhungu loonda 2-3, kwa dzanja lamphongo 3-4. Konzani pensulo yamakalata ndi mizere yoyesera, magalasi, cholembera, diary ya matenda ashuga, ngati mulemba zotsatira papepala. Ngati chipangizocho chikufunikira kuti kulongedzanso mzere watsopano, yang'anani nambalayo ndi chip chapadera. Samalirani kuyatsa kokwanira. Manja poyambira sayenera kutsukidwa.
2. Zaukhondo Sambani m'manja ndi sopo ndi madzi ofunda. Izi zimakulitsa magazi pang'ono ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kupeza magazi a capillary. Kupukuta manja anu, ndiponso, kupukuta chala chanu ndi mowa kumatha kuchitika kumunda, kuonetsetsa kuti zothandizira zake zomwe zimayambira phula lake sizipotoza kusanthula. Kuti mukhale ndi chinyezi kunyumba, ndibwino kupukuta chala chanu ndi tsitsi kapena m'njira yachilengedwe.
3. Kukonzekera kwa strip. Musanafike kuchotseketsa, muyenera kuyika chingwe choyesera mu mita. Botolo lomwe lili ndi mikwingwirima liyenera kutsekedwa ndi Rhinestone. Chipangizocho chimatsegukira chokha. Pambuyo pozindikira Mzera, chithunzi cha dontho chikuwonekera pazenera, kutsimikizira kukonzeka kwa chipangizocho kuti chisanthulidwe cha biomaterial.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso, mutha kuwonetsa mtundu wanu kwa endocrinologist, iye angakulangizeni.

Zolakwika zomwe zingatheke komanso mawonekedwe a kusanthula kwakunyumba

Zitsanzo zamagazi za glucometer zitha kupangidwa osati kuchokera ku zala, zomwe, mwa njira, zimayenera kusinthidwa, komanso malo opumira. Izi zikuthandizira kupewa kuvulala. Ngati mkono, ntchafu, kapena gawo lina la thupi ligwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zambiri pazolinga izi, algorithm yokonzekera imakhalabe yomweyo. Zowona, kufalikira kwa magazi m'malo ena kumachepera pang'ono. Nthawi yoyeza imasinthanso pang'ono: shuga wa postprandial (mutatha kudya) samayesedwa osati maola 2, koma pambuyo maola 2 ndi mphindi 20.

Kudziwunikira kwa magazi kumachitika kokha mothandizidwa ndi glucometer yotsimikizika ndi zingwe zoyesera zoyenera mtundu uwu wa chipangizocho chokhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino wa alumali. Nthawi zambiri, shuga wanjala amawayeza kunyumba (pamimba yopanda kanthu, m'mawa) ndi pambuyo pake, patatha maola awiri atatha kudya. Chakudya chikangotha, zizindikiro zimayendera kuti ziwone momwe thupi limayankhira zinthu zina kuti lipange mndandanda wazomwe thupi limayankhira. Maphunziro omwewo ayenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi endocrinologist.

Zotsatira zakuwunika zimadalira mtundu wa mita ndi mtundu wa mizere yoyesera, kotero kusankha kwa chipangizocho kuyenera kufikiridwa ndiudindo wonse.

Poyesedwa magazi ndi glucometer

Pafupipafupi komanso nthawi ya njirayi zimatengera zinthu zambiri: mtundu wa matenda ashuga, mawonekedwe a mankhwala omwe wodwala akutenga, komanso njira yothandizira mankhwalawo. Mtundu woyamba wa shuga, muyeso umatengedwa musanadye chakudya chilichonse kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwake. Ndi matenda a 2 a shuga, izi sizofunikira ngati wodwala amalipira shuga ndi mapiritsi a hypoglycemic. Ndi mankhwala ophatikiza pamodzi ndi insulin kapena mankhwala othandizira a insulin, miyezo imachitika nthawi zambiri, kutengera mtundu wa insulin.

Kwa odwala matenda ashuga omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2, kuwonjezera pa muyezo wowirikiza kangapo pa sabata (ndikulankhula ndi pakamwa pobwereza glycemia), ndikofunika kuyendetsa masiku olamulira pomwe shuga amayeza nthawi 5-6 patsiku: m'mawa, pamimba yopanda kanthu, mutatha kadzutsa, komanso pambuyo pake musanadye chakudya cham'mawa komanso pambuyo pake, komanso nthawi zina 3 koloko m'mawa.

Kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane kotero kumathandiza kusintha njira zamankhwala, makamaka ndi chiphuphu chosakwanira cha shuga.

Ubwino pankhaniyi umakhala ndi odwala matenda ashuga omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zida zowongolera glycemic, koma kwa ambiri mwa othandizirana ndi tchipisi zotere ndi zabwino.

Pazolinga zopewera, mutha kuwona shuga anu pamwezi. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito ali pachiwopsezo (zaka, kubadwa kwa makolo, kunenepa kwambiri, matenda othandizira, kupsinjika, prediabetes), muyenera kuwongolera mbiri yanu ya glycemic pafupipafupi.

Mwambiri, nkhaniyi iyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi endocrinologist.

Zizindikiro za Glucometer: yodziwika bwino, tebulo

Mothandizidwa ndi glucometer waumwini, mutha kuyang'anira momwe thupi limathandizira pakudya ndi mankhwala, kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa kupsinjika kwa thupi ndi malingaliro, ndikuwongolera bwino mbiri yanu ya glycemic.

Kuchuluka kwa shuga kwa odwala matenda ashuga komanso wathanzi kudzakhala kosiyana. Potsirizira pake, zizindikiro zodziwika zakonzedwa zomwe zimayendetsedwa bwino pagome.