Dioxidine wa Nasal > Chithandizo ndi kupewa

Dontho la m'mphuno Dioxidine ndi antibacterial mankhwala omwe amalepheretsa ntchito yofunika ya tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Mitundu yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndiyokwanira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza njira zotupa, ma abscesses ndi phlegmon. Dioxidine imatha kukhazikitsidwa pamphuno kuchokera kuzizira popanda nkhawa. Zogwiritsa ntchito sizikhala ndi vuto lililonse pamphuno.

Pharmacokinetics

Yankho lake ndi la gulu lazachipatala komanso zamankhwala. Pambuyo pakukonzekera, mankhwalawa amalowerera mkati mwa zimakhala ndi ziwalo zamkati. The achire ndende amakhazikika m'magazi kwa maola 4-6. Mankhwala amaphatikizidwa bwino atalowetsedwa m'matumbo. Chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito sichiri chopanda ndi kupukusidwa kudzera mu impso, popanda kudziunjikira.

Mankhwalawa sapezekanso ngati madontho m'mphuno. Ngakhale izi, yankho, lomwe lili m'mapulogalamu, limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira chimfine.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ali ndi chidziwitso chakuti mankhwalawa amalembedwa mozama, pofuna kuchiza njira zotupa zomwe zimachitika mu nasopharynx nthawi:

bactericidal rhinitis,
sinusitis ndi zovuta zovuta za otitis,
matenda a ziwalo za ENT,
mphuno yolimba motsutsana ndi maziko a kusachita bwino.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mankhwalawa, zotsatira zoyipa zingachitike. Zotsatira zoyipa ndizomwe zimachitika:

kupweteka mutu komanso kukhumudwa
matenda ammimba
kusanza ndi kusanza
thupi lawo siligwirizana
zithunzi.

Ngati mankhwalawa amachitidwa kwanuko, ndiye kuti pali zoopsa zamkati ndi kuyabwa.

Bongo

Mankhwala osalamulirika ndi Dioxidine angayambitse bongo womwe umadziwonetsa:

pachimake aimpso kulephera
arrhythmia ndi ochepa hypotension,
kusanza, kusanza ndi mseru,
kulumikizana khunyu komanso kuyerekezera zinthu zina.

Panthawi zovuta, chikomokere ndichotheka. Ngati pali zovuta kapena zizindikiro za mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndiye kuti muyenera kusiyira chithandizo ndi kufunsa dokotala.

Gwiritsani ntchito sinusitis

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakhungu. Kugwiritsa ntchito nebulizer ndikofunikira pochizira matenda a purpat nasopharyngeal. Poterepa, ndende ya 0.25% yankho la akuluakulu imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pa njira imodzi, ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito 4 ml.

Dioxidine ozizira, ana ayenera kuchepetsa yankho mu 3 mpaka 1 - 0,5% ndi 6 - 1%. Pa njira imodzi, musatenge 3 ml. Kupanda kutero, pali zovuta zowonongeka pa nembanemba ya mucous.

Analogi ndi mtengo

Mtengo wa mankhwalawa umatengera mtundu wa kumasulidwa: ampoules (10 mg) mu 5 ml No. 3 - 252 r., Ampoules (5 mg) mu 5 ml No. 10 - 405 r.

Dioxidine pochizira chimfine chimafananizira:

Urotravenol (340 p.)
Dichinoxide (417 p.)
Dioxisept (208 p.)

Dioxidine ozizira wamba ndi mankhwala othandiza omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala. Mlingo ndi nthawi yayitali ya mankhwala ayenera kuuzidwa ndi dokotala. Dioxidine zochizira chimfine wamba silimbikitsa ana ndi amayi apakati.

Kutulutsa Fomu

Mankhwalawa ali ndi mitundu yotsatsira:

Dioxidin 1% yankho la ntchito zapakati pazachuma komanso mdera lanu,
Dioxidine 0,5% yothetsera, kugwiritsira ntchito mkati ndi mkati mwamitsempha,
Mafuta a Dioxidin 5%.

Peresenti imodzi yankho imapangidwa mu ma galasi opanda ma galasi okhala ndi mamililita 10, ma ampoules 10 phukusi limodzi, yankho la 0.5% limaperekedwa kuzipatala za galasi lopanda utoto lokhala ndi 10 ndi 20 ml, mafuta amapaka m'matumba a 25, 30, 50, 60 ndi magalamu 100.

Pharmacodynamics ndi pharmacokinetics

Limagwirira a dioxidine amagwirizana ndi zowononga. hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide pamakoma am'manja tizilombo, zomwe pamapeto pake zimachepetsa ntchito zawo zofunika ndikupangitsa kuti afe.

Mankhwala amagwira ntchito mogwirizana Protea yonyansa (Proteus vulgaris), Friedlander timitengo, Pseudomonas aeruginosa(Pseudomonas aeruginosa), causative othandizira a bakiteriya kamwazi kuchokera mtundushigella (Shigella dysenteria, Shigella Flexneri (Shigella flexneri), Shigella boydii, Shigella sonnei),nsomba, omwe ndiwothandiza kwambiri kutsegula m'mimba m'mimba (Salmonella spp.), E. coli (Escherichia coli), staphylococcus (Staphylococcus spp.), streptococcus (Streptococcus spp.), Omwe ali oyambitsa a toxicoinfections a pathogenic anaerobic bacteria a Clostridium perfringens.

Dioxidine amatha kuchita zinthu zosagwirizana ndi ena antimicrobial othandizira (kuphatikiza kuphatikizapo maantibayotiki) tizilombo ta mabakiteriya. Poterepa, mankhwalawa sayambitsa mkwiyo wakomweko.

Kuthekera kwa chitukuko cha kukana kwa mankhwala a microflora ku mankhwalawa sikumasankhidwa.

Ikabayidwa m'mitsempha, imadziwika ndi gawo laling'ono lazithandizo, zomwe limatanthawuza kutsatira kwambiri njira.

Mankhwalawa pokonzekera malo owotchera thupi, komanso purulent necrotic mabala, imathandizira kupititsa patsogolo machiritso a bala, kukulanso (kusinthanso) minofu, komanso kupweteka kwa m'mbuyo, kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino panjira yovulala.

Kafukufuku wofufuza adakhazikitsa kuti mankhwalawa amatha kupereka teratogenic, mutagenicndi embryotoxicmachitidwe.

Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira, imayamwa pang'ono pazilonda kapena kuwotcha kumene. Amachotsedwa m'thupi ndi impso.

Pambuyo jekeseni mu mtsempha, achire ndende hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide m'magazi akupitiliza kwa maola 4-6 otsatira. Plasma ndende pambuyo limodzi jakisoni wa yankho ukufika kwambiri pambuyo pafupifupi maola 1-2.

Chithandizo chogwira ntchitoyo chimalowa mwachangu mu ziwalo zonse zamkati ndi ziwalo zamkati, zotulutsidwa ndi impso. Ndi ma jakisoni obwerezabwereza sikhala mthupi.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Zisonyezero zakupereka kwa dioxidine iv ndi:

mikhalidwe ya septic (kuphatikiza zomwe zikupezeka kumbuyo kwa matenda oyaka),
menonitis ya purulent (chotupa cha zotsekemera za zotupa)
limodzi ndi zizindikiro za generalization purulent-yotupa njira.

Intracavitary makonzedwe a dioxidine mu ampoules amasonyezedwa omwe amapezeka pachifuwa kapena pamimba purulent-yotupa njira, kuphatikiza ndi:

purulent kukondwerera (emplama of pleura),
peritonitis (yotupa yomwe ikukhudza mapepala a parietal ndi visceral a peritoneum),
cystitis (kutupa kwa chikhodzodzo)
gallbladder empyema (pachimake purulent kutupa kwa ndulu).

Intracavitary jakisoni Itha kuyikidwanso ngati njira zopewera kupewa matenda obwera pambuyo pake chikhodzodzo chikhodzodzo.

Monga mankhwala akunja ndi akumudzi, dioxidine imagwiritsidwa ntchito:

za kutentha mankhwalawa, zilonda zam'mimba ndi mabala (kuphatikiza zakuya komanso zapamwamba, za kutukuka kosiyanasiyana, kachilombo koyambitsa matenda, zovuta komanso kuchiritsa kwanthawi yayitali),
zochizira mabala omwe amadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa mizere yakuya ya purulent (i.e. purulent kukondwerera, minofu yofewa, phlegmon ndi zotupa za m'chiuno, mabala a postoperative pa ziwalo zamkodzo ndi dongosolo la biliary, puritis mastitisetc.)
zochizira zoyambitsa ntchito streptococci kapena staph matenda opatsirana pakhungu(pyoderma).

Contraindication

Kugwiritsa ntchito dioxidine ndikutsutsana:

at Hypersensitivityku zigawo za mankhwala,
at adrenal kusowa (kuphatikizapo ngati zalembedwa mu anamnesis),
at mimba,
at kuyamwa,
mu machitidwe a ana.

Mosamala, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa odwala omwe ali nawo aakulu aimpso kulephera.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito dioxidine mu ampoules

IV dioxidine imayendetsedwa motsika. At kwambiri purulent-septic zinthu yankho limapukutidwa musanayambike ndi yankho la isotonic (5% dextrose solution kapena 9% NaCl solution) kuti mupeze kuchuluka kwa 0.1-0.1%.

Mulingo wovomerezeka umodzi ndi 0,3 magalamu, tsiku lililonse - 0,6 magalamu.

Muzochitika zomwe wodwalayo akuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito Dioxidine kunja, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupukuta mabala akuya, komanso kuthirira madera akhudzidwa ndi thupi.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muvulaze kwambiri mabala mwakuya pambuyo poyeretsa koyamba ndi kukonza ndi tampon wozikika mu 1% yankho.

Ngati wodwalayo ali ndi chubu chokhetsa madzi, amamuwonetsa kumayambiriro kwa 20 mpaka 100 ml ya yankho la 0.5%.

Chithandizo mabala akulu a purulent m'manja kapena pamapazi ndi osteomyelitis zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito njira za Dioxidine (0,5 kapena 1%, monga momwe dokotala wakupezekera) akusambira.

Chithandizo chapadera cha bala pamalonda chimaloledwanso kwa mphindi 15 mpaka 20: mankhwalawa amalowetsedwa mu chilonda kwa nthawi yodziwikiratu, kenako bandeji yokhala ndi 1% yankho la mankhwalawa imayikidwa kumalo omwe akhudzidwa ndi thupi.

Chithandizo cha zapamwamba septic purulent mabala zimaphatikizapo kuyika bala lomwe limasungunuka mu 0,5 kapena 1% yankho la zopukutira.

Njirayi imalimbikitsidwa kubwerezedwa tsiku lililonse kapena tsiku lililonse (pafupipafupi pakugwiritsa ntchito zimatengera mkhalidwe wa bala ndi machitidwe a njira ya bala). Mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi magalamu 2,5. Chithandizo cha dioxidine nthawi zambiri chimatha mpaka milungu itatu.

Odwala ndi osteomyelitis, komanso ndi kulekerera bwino kwa mankhwalawo nthawi zina, chithandizo chimaloledwa kupitiliza kwa miyezi 1.5-2.

Ngati ndi kotheka, kulowetsedwa kwa mankhwala, wodwalayo kudzera mu chubu la catheter kapena drainage ayenera kulowetsedwa tsiku ndi tsiku mkati mwa 10 mpaka 50 ml ya yankho la 1%. Mankhwala amaperekedwa ndi syringe, monga lamulo, kamodzi. Nthawi zina, dioxidine akuwonetsedwa kuti ayendetsedwe mu 2 waukulu.

Njira ya chithandizo imatenga milungu itatu. Ngati ndi koyenera, imabwerezedwa pambuyo pa miyezi 1-1.5.

Mlingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa tsiku ndi tsiku wokhudzira intracavitary makonzedwe ndi 70 ml.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Dioxidine mu khutu

Chifukwa Chithandizo cha otitis media Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito maantibayotiki ndi kukonzekera kwa vasoconstrictor. Komabe, ngati sizingagwire bwino, Dioxidine imakhala mankhwala osankha, omwe mbali yake ndi yogwira ntchito molingana ndi mabakiteriya a anaerobic.

Pamaso kukhazikitsa mankhwala, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa khutu lamkaka kuchokera ku sulufu pogwiritsa ntchito njira 3% yothira hydrogen peroxide swab thonje kapena zovala zapadera za thonje (kuti zitheke, auricle imakokedwa pang'ono). Ndikasokonezeka kwambiri ndi khutu, swab ya peroxide imasiyidwa kwa mphindi pafupifupi zisanu.

At purulent otitis, yomwe nthawi zambiri imayendera limodzi ndi kufukiza kwa eardrum ndi kutulutsidwa kwa mafinya, musanayikidwe kuchokera mu ngalande yamakutu, zonse zamkati zachinyengo zimachotsedwa kale.

At otitis Dioxidine iyenera kuperekedwa nthawi yomweyo pamphuno ndi khutu lakuthwa. Njira yothetsera vutoli imayeretsa bwino m'mphuno ndi kuyimitsa njira yotupa mkati mwake, ndipo popeza mphuno imalumikizana ndi khutu ndi chubu cha Eustachian, kuchotsa njira yotupa m'mphuno kumakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pazochitikazo.

Mlingo komanso kuchuluka kwa makulidwe amasankhidwa payekhapazokha komanso ndi dokotala.

Malinga ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, madontho a dioxidine saloledwa kupatsa odwala osakwana zaka 18. Komabe, nthawi zina, zikalephera kukwaniritsa zina pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina, madokotala amapereka mankhwala ngakhale kwa ana aang'ono.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito dioxidine mu mphuno

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Dioxide mu ampoules mu mphuno kumasinthidwa ngati kuli kofunikira, chithandizo cha mitundu ina rhinitiskomanso sinusitis.

Zochizira odwala achikulire, mankhwalawa amayenera kuchepetsedwa kale ndi yankho la NaCl, hydrocortisone kapena madzi a jakisoni musanalowe. Mlingo wa m'mphuno wa munthu wamkulu umachokera m'mapazi awiri kupita ku ⅓ pipette. Madontho a diioxidine amakwiriridwa mu mphuno katatu mpaka kasanu pa tsiku. Molondola, mlingo ndi kuchuluka kwa njira zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala.

Kutalika kokwanira kwa chithandizo sikuyenera kupitirira masiku 7. Ngati pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi wodwala sakusintha, amafunika kumuwunika moyenera ndi kudikiridwa pamaziko a zotsatira zake zamankhwala oyenera.

Palibe malangizo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito dioxidine m'mphuno ya ana. Komabe, ngati kuli koyenera, madokotala amagwiritsanso ntchito mankhwalawa kuchiza ana. Asanakhazikitse Dioxidin m'mphuno, yankho lake liyenera kuchepetsedwa ku ndende ya 0.1-0.2%. Monga momwe zilili ndi akulu, adokotala amasankha mtundu wa mankhwalawo payekha.

Nthawi zambiri, mwana amapatsidwa Dioxidin mu mphuno kwa 1-2 akutsikira kawiri kapena katatu patsiku kwa masiku atatu (7).

Vuto Lapakatikati ya Akuluakulu

Chithandizo cha inhalation ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu Chithandizo cha matenda kupuma thirakiti.

Kukonzekera yankho la inhalation, mankhwalawa amathandizidwa ndi saline mu chiyerekezo cha 1: 4 pakukonzekera ndi kuchuluka kwa 1% komanso mwa 1: 2 pakukonzekera ndi kuchuluka kwa 0,5%.

Pa njira imodzi, 3 mpaka 4 ml ya yankho limagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchulukana kwa njira - 2 kawiri pa tsiku.

Malangizo apadera

Dioxidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati ntchito zina mankhwala antimicrobial (kuphatikiza carbapenems, chimfine, mibadwo ya cephalosporins II-IV) sanapereke zomwe amayembekeza.

Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la aimpso kulephera, mlingo wa mankhwalawa uyenera kuwunikiranso njira yotsika.

Mothandizidwa ndi mtsempha wa magazi, dioxidine ali ndi kupendekera kwachithandizo, komwe kumafunikira kuwunikira nthawi zonse kutsatira malangizo omwe amalimbikitsa.

Pofuna kupewa kukula kwa zoyipa, mankhwala a Dioxidine amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala antihistamines ndi kukonzekera calcium. Ngati zovuta zoyipa zikuchitikabe, mlingo umachepetsedwa, ndipo wodwalayo adayikidwa antihistamines.

Nthawi zina, kupezeka kwa zovuta kumachitika chifukwa chakuleka kwa mankhwala.

Ngati mawanga amtundu wa pakhungu akuwonekera pakhungu, mlingo uyenera kuchepetsedwa, ndikuwonjezera nthawi yake pakukonzekera (mlingo umodzi umaperekedwa kwa ola limodzi ndi theka mpaka maola awiri) ndikuwonjezera ndi antihistamine.

Ngati makhiristo amawonekera m'mapulogalamuwo ndikukonzekera nthawi yosungirako (nthawi zambiri ngati kutentha kumatsikira pansi pa 15 ° C), tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwasungunule mwa kuwiritsa ma ampoules osamba madzi (madziwo ayenera kuwira) ndikuwagwedeza nthawi ndi nthawi mpaka makristalo atatha.

Njira yothetsera vutoli iyenera kukhala yowonekera bwino. Ngati makhiristo samapanga pambuyo pozizira mpaka kufika pa 38-27 ° С, dioxidine imawoneka yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Panthawi yamankhwala omwe mumalandira ndi mankhwalawa, kusamala kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa magalimoto, kuchita zinthu zomwe zingakhale zowopsa kuumoyo ndi moyo, komanso kugwira ntchito yofunika kuthamanga kwa ma psychomotor.

Dioxidine wa ana

Mankhwalawa sanapangidwire zochizira ana ndi achinyamata osakwana zaka 18. Izi kubera makamaka chifukwa cha zotsatira zoyipa. hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide.

Komabe, nthawi zina, phindu lomwe limayembekezereka kwa mwana likupitirira zoopsa zomwe zingachitike, dokotala akhoza kunyalanyaza izi. Pankhani yoika Dioxidin, chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitika kuchipatala kapena kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala nthawi zonse.

Mwa ana, njira ya Dioxidine nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza Matenda a ENTmakamaka purulent mitundu ya rhinitis kapena sinusitis. Chofunika kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kwa 0,5%.

Kuphatikiza apo, yankho ndi mafuta angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiritsa mawonekedwe a bala. Njira yothetsera kuchuluka kwa 0,5% imayikidwa ngati wodwala ali ndi zotupa zozama.

Komabe, dioxidine wokhala ndi mlingo woterewu wa zinthu zomwe sizigwira ntchito sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake, mabala akamakula, amasinthira yankho la 0.1% kapena mafuta.

Dioxidine ozizira wamba

Mankhwalawa sapezekanso ngati madontho amphuno, chifukwa chake, asanaponye dioxidine m'mphuno ya mwana, zomwe zili m'mapikisheni zimapukusidwa ndi yankho la hypertonic mpaka yankho lokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa. hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide 0,1-0,2%.

Kugwera kwa mphuno kwa ana kumalimbikitsidwa kutumikiridwa katatu patsiku, kamodzi kapena kawiri pamphuno iliyonse, kopambana zonse - atakhazikitsa mankhwala a vasoconstrictor, omwe amachepetsa kutupa kwa minofu ndikuthandizira kupuma kwammphuno. Pakukhazikitsa njira yodutsitsa, wodwalayo ayenera kuponyera mutu wake kumbuyo kuti mankhwalawo alowe mkati mozama momwe angathere.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mutatsegula zakumwa zambiri ndi mankhwalawo, yankho limawoneka kuti ndi loyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa tsiku limodzi. Kutalika kovomerezeka kwa njira yochizira chimfine ndi sabata limodzi. Komabe, madokotala ambiri a ana amalimbikitsa kuti azikhala ndi masiku 3-4.

Mothandizana ndi mankhwalawa ndi Dioxidin, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe pochizira chimfine (konzekani ndulu zamkati ndikuwatsuka ndi njira zosalimba za saline) ndikuwunika chinyezi m'chipindacho.

Dioxidine mu khutu

Kuyika Dioksidina mu khutu kukuwonetsedwa kwa mitundu yayikulu pachimake kutupa pakatimilandu akapatsidwa mwana maantibayotiki osapereka zomwe mukufuna.

Musanagwiritse ntchito yankho, khutu limalimbikitsidwa kuti liyeretse bwino ndi thonje la thonje kuchokera ku sulufule.

Njira yothetsera mavutowo imakhazikitsidwa kawiri pa tsiku. Komanso, ndi otitis media, njirazi zimathandizidwanso ndi kukhazikika pamphuno.

Mankhwala si ototoxic ndipo silikuwakhudza mitsempha makutu.

Dioxidine wa sinusitis

Dioxidine mu ampoules nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda opatsirana omwe amapezeka kumtundu wa paranasal sinuses. At sinusitis Njira yothetsera vutoli imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati inhalation kapena ngati madontho amphuno. Madontho amaperekedwa pawiri kapena itatu mu gawo lililonse lammphuno. Njira zimabwerezedwa kawiri pa tsiku.

Mankhwalasinusitis madontho ovuta omwe amakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira za dioxidine amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito, adrenaline ndi hydrocortisone. Madontho opanikizika amatumizidwa kamodzi pamphindi 4-5 masana.

Konzani madontho ovuta malinga ndi mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani kuti mupeze mankhwala kapena kunyumba.

Dioxidine wa inhalation

Ndemanga zikuwonetsa kuti kuperekedwa kwa ana omwe ali ndi inhalation pogwiritsa ntchito yankho la Dioxidin kumatha kuchitira munthu wovuta kutsokomola. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumathandizira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timphuno ndi impso, komanso mkwiyo imfa ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu bronchi ndi pharynx, komanso amachotsa kuchulukana kwammphuno komanso kupewa ndikulekanitsidwa kwa makungu a purulent.

Kuvulala pakamwa ndi Dioxidine wa ana tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito nebulizer. Monga lamulo, njirayi imasinthidwa ndikulimbikira bronchitisIzi sizingachitike ndi ena antibacterial mankhwala.

Pakupumira, yankho la 0.5% limayikidwa. Pamaso pa njirayi, iyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi yankho la hypertonic mu chiyerekezo cha 1: 2. Kutalika kwa inhalation kuyambira 3 mpaka 4 mphindi. Kuchulukana kwa njira - 2 kawiri pa tsiku.

Gargling Dioxide

Kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito njira yothetsera kukhosi kumachitika chifukwa cha kuthekera hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide kuthetsa matendaoyera matenda opatsirana ndikuthamanga kusinthika kwa mucosal.

Izi mawonekedwe a mankhwalawa amathandizira kuti machiritso ayambe matenda opatsirana oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriyawokwiyitsidwa ndi microflora tcheru ndi dioxidine ngati alephera zina zotchulidwa antibacterial othandizira kapena ngati salola kulolera ndi wodwalayo.

Ziphuphu zokhala ndi yankho zimaperekedwa liti pharyngitis, zilonda zapakhosi, tonsillitis, pokhapokha pamavuto akulu, pamene mankhwala ena sangathandize.

Kuti akonzekere kutsuka, zomwe zili mumapulogalamu amodzi a yankho limodzi la Dioxidin zimaphatikizidwa mu kapu ya madzi otentha otentha, madzi a jakisoni kapena yankho la isotonic NaCl.

Madzi ochepa amasonkhanitsidwa mkamwa ndipo, ndikuponyera mutu wanu, sanjani masekondi angapo. Pambuyo pake, yankho lake limalavula, ndipo rinsing imapitilizidwa mpaka yankho litagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino. Ndondomeko mobwerezabwereza katatu patsiku.

Njira ya mankhwala a rinses omwe ali ndi Dioxidine njira ndi masiku 5 (pokhapokha atalangizidwa ndi adokotala).

Pa nthawi yoyembekezera

Mankhwala a Dioxidin amapangitsa kuti magwiritsidwe ake akhale osavomerezeka panthawi yoyembekezera komanso yoyamwitsa.

Kulandira Mankhwala Kungayambitse Kulephera embyogene komanso zimawononga chitukuko fetal mantha dongosolo. Imakhala yopanda mawonekedwe a mucous nembanemba, imatha kulowa mkaka wa m'mawere, kudzera mkatikati mwa mwana.

Ndemanga za Dioxidine

Ndemanga za dioxidine ndizotsutsana. Ambiri mwa odwala omwe amamulembera amafotokoza kuti mankhwalawo ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, makamaka matenda omwe amayenda nawo purulent-septic ndondomeko.

Ndemanga zoyipa zimagwirizanitsidwa ndikuti mankhwalawa ndi oopsa (mankhwala ake achire amangokhala ochepa poizoni), ndipo makonzedwe ake nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Kuunikira kwa mafuta amatipangitsa kuti tiwone kuti Dioxidin mu mawonekedwe amtunduwu samayambitsa kukwiya kwa khungu, kumalimbikitsa kuchiritsa kwa minofu ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi zotsatira zothandiza pakuwonekera kwa bala, komabe, pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timayamba kukana mankhwala.

Dioxidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chida chosungira, ndiye kuti, amathandizira kwambiri pakakhala zovuta kwambiri.

Malangizowo akuwonetseratu kuti mankhwalawa amapangidwira othandizira odwala achikulire, koma amagwiritsidwa ntchito poperekera chithandizo matenda otolaryngological mwa ana.

Ngakhale Dioxidin ilibe umboni womwe ungatsimikizire chitetezo cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake mwa ana, madontho amphuno, malinga ndi ndemanga zomwe zatsalira pa intaneti, ndizothandiza kwambiri pamitundu imeneyi ya pathological rhinitis, mwachitsanzo, purulent rhinitis.

Pakadali pano, muzoyenera Matenda a ENT Dioxidine sakuphatikizidwa, ndipo palibe chidziwitso chazomwe chikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati madontho amphuno. Chifukwa chake, popereka mankhwala kwa mwana, onse adotolo ndi makolo (ngati agwirizana ndi njira yolembetsedwera yamankhwala) amachita mwakuwopseza kwawo.

Dziwani kuti mpaka pano, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa sikunakhudzidwe ndi zovuta zilizonse kapena zotsatirapo zoipa m'thupi la mwana.

Mtengo wa Dioxidine, komwe ungagule

Mtengo wa dioxidine umasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa kumasulidwa kwa mankhwalawo. Chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, mtengo wamba wa dioxidine mu ma ampoules omwe amakhala ndi hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide wa 0.5% (mawonekedwe awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonzekera madontho m'mphuno) ndi ma ruble 347.

Mtengo wa ma CD opakizira ndi yankho la 1% ndikuchokera ku ma ruble 327 mpaka 795 (kutengera wopanga ndi kuchuluka kwa ma ampoules omwe ali phukusi). Mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito zakunja atha kugulidwa pafupifupi ma ruble 285.

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Dioxidine mu ampoules pakhungu

Sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti dioxidine ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati inhalation. Njirayi imathandizira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tisatulutsidwe mucous of the oropharynx and noseal nose, mwakutero kumatsogolera kuchotsedwa kwa kutupa ndi kubwezeretsanso minofu ya edematous.

Dioxidine wa inhalation amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda otsatirawa:

tracheitis
bronchitis
puroma wokondweretsedwa,
abscess ndi emphysema
aakulu rhinitis, adenoiditis, kutupa njira maxillary sinuses.

Zochizira kupuma, 0,5% (gawo limodzi ndi yankho la saline 1: 2) ndi 1% (gawo la 1: 4) la Dioxidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ana ena a ana amathandizirana kupweteketsa ana. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa chifukwa cha kuwopsa kwa mankhwalawa kuyenera kukhala osamala. Chifukwa chake, yankho lake liyenera kukhala ndi chidwi "Otopa" kapena kawiri (0,5% Dioxidine 1 ml, saline - 4 kapena 6 ml).

Kugwiritsa ntchito dioxidine m'mphuno kwa ana ndi akulu

Kuphunzitsidwa kwamkati mwa mphuno kumakondanso kuchira msanga. Mphamvu ya bactericidal ya mankhwala amadzimadzi amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa tizilomboto, ndipo izi zimathandizira kuchepetsedwa ndi kutuluka kwa zinthu zam'mimba.

Dioxidine mu ampoules (mu mphuno) kwa achikulire ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito 1%, kwa achinyamata - 0,5%. Kwa ana ochepera zaka ziwiri, mankhwalawa ndiwotsutsana kwambiri!
Malangizo a 0,5% Dioxidine mu ampoules m'mphuno (mwana) akuti mankhwalawa amayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi saline m'chiwerengero cha 1: 2.

Khazikitsani gawo lililonse lammphuno kawiri katatu patsiku, pitilizani maphunzirowa osapitirira masiku asanu. Sikoyenera kusungitsa Dioxidin mu ma ampoules pambuyo pa chithandizo, chifukwa mawonekedwe osatseguka amataya katundu wake wochiritsa. Mankhwalawa, kutsegula koyenera kuyenera kuphimbidwa ndi thonje losalala.

Nthawi zambiri, dioxidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamphuno ya ana ngati mbali ya madontho ovuta. Mankhwala omwe amachokera munthawi yomweyo amawonetsa vasoconstrictor, antihistamine ndi antibacterial.

1. Dioxidine (5 ml) + Hydrocortisone (2 ml) + Farmazolin (5 ml)
2. Dioxidine (5 ml) + Hydrocortisone (1 ml) + Mesatone (1 ml)
3. Dioxidine (5 ml) + Galazolin (5 ml) + Dexamethasone (2 ml)

Dioxidine - gwiritsani ntchito khutu

Ambiri a ife omwe takumanapo ndi atitis media kamodzi kamodzi m'moyo wathu tikudziwa kuti matendawa ayenera kuthandizidwa. Kupanda kutero, matenda am'mawonekedwe amawopseza ndikuphwanya kufotokozeredwa kwamawu, ndipo muzovuta kwambiri, mafinya amatha kudutsa gawo la ubongo.

Dioxidine mu ampoules mu khutu la akulu ndi ana amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati bacteria wa otitis media. Kuti mukwaniritse chithandizo chachikulu, muyenera kutsatira njira zochizira. Choyamba muyenera kutentha khutu lamkati kwa mphindi zisanu ndi compress yofunda (madigiri 37).

Ndiye yeretsani khutu ngalande ndikukoka madontho 5-6 a hydrogen peroxide. Mukamaliza "kuliza", chotsani chinyezi chotsalira ndi thonje. Bwerezani izi katatu. Pambuyo pa izi, phatikizani Dioxidine mu khutu (madontho 3-4).

Chifukwa chakuti khutu ndi mphuno zimakhala ndi njira yolankhulirana “yolumikizana,” tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mankhwala oletsa kuponderezedwa agweretsedwe munthawi imodzimodzi, ngakhale kuti kulibe mphuno. Izi zimathandizira kwambiri kuchira.

Makhalidwe

Dioxidin ndi mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya antibacterial.

Mukamachiritsa mabala amatsukidwe, kuwonongeka kwa kukhulupirika kwa khungu ndikutulutsa kutulutsa (kumanzere kwa chilondacho, nthawi zambiri kumachitika ndikuwotcha), Dioxidine solution imathandizira kutsukidwa kwa mabala, imalimbikitsa kubwezeretsanso, komanso imakhudza njira ina.

Ndiwothandiza kumatenda oyambitsidwa ndi proteina yoyipa (mtundu wa ma microorganism omwe nthawi zina amatha kuyambitsa matenda opatsirana m'matumbo ang'ono ndi m'mimba), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ndodo ya Dysentery ndi Klebsiella coli (Friedlander - mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa chibayo ndi njira zam'kati za puroma), Salmonella, Staphylococcus , streptococci, pathogenic anaerobes (amatha kukhalapo pakalibe mpweya ndi mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda aanthu), kuphatikizapo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a mpweya gan Rena.

Imayamwa bwino kuchokera pakhungu ndi mucous nembanemba mukamagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Sichimanga m'mapuloteni a magazi, omwe amasinthidwa osasinthika kudzera impso ndi mkodzo. Pazitali kwambiri ndende imafika patangotha maola awiri kuchokera pakukhazikitsa. Ndi pa / munjira ya makonzedwe alibe njira zochizira zambiri. Ilibe kuthekera kudziunjikira (kudziunjikira) ziwalo ndi minofu.

Intracavista kasamalidwe

purulent njira mu chifuwa ndi m'mimba.
ndi purulent pleurisy, pleural empumma, mapapo, zotupa, peritonitis, cystitis, mabala okhala ndi mafinya amkati am'mimba (zotupa za minofu yofewa, phlegmon ya minofu ya pelvic, mabala am'mimba otupa komanso a biliary, purulent mastitis.

Dioxidine Chithandizo

Kulowetsedwa ndi intracavitary mankhwala amaperekedwa pokhapokha chipatala. Mwanjira yake yoyenera, kupangira jakisoni mu mtsempha sikuvomerezeka. Ndi pang'onopang'ono njira yolowera makonzedwe, dioxidine imasakanikirana ndi yankho la sodium kolorayidi, shuga kapena dextrose. Pankhani yoyendetsera makina, catheters, syringes kapena machubu amadzala amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi osakanikirana ndi mankhwalawa kumatengera kukula kwamatumbo. Kufikira 50 ml ya yankho limodzi ndizotheka patsiku, nthawi zina - 70 ml.

Pochiza mabala omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala imagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuyambira 0.1% mpaka 1%. Mu dilution, gawo lachiwiri la yankho ndi madzi a jakisoni kapena 0,9% sodium chloride. Amaloledwa kuchitira chilondacho ndi zopukutira zosawoneka bwino mu Dioxidine, ikani ma tampon akhathamiritsidwa ndi mankhwala mu bala, ndipo ngati pali chubu chamakina, jekesani 20-70 ml ya mankhwalawo m'matumbo. Pamaso pa mabala akuya, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito malo osambira ndi dioxidine ndi mavalidwe ena ndi mankhwala omwewo.

Ndi chimfine

Mankhwalawa a rhinitis ochokera kumayendedwe osiyanasiyana, dioxidine amalembedwa pamphuno kwa ana ndi akulu, onse osakhazikika komanso osakanikirana ndi mankhwala ena. Nthawi zambiri, madokotala amapereka mankhwala osakanikirana a hydrocortisone, dioxidine ndi mesatone pa 2: 10: 1.

Kuphatikizika kotereku kudzakhala kothandiza, popeza kuwonjezera pa antibacterial, palinso mphamvu yotsutsa-yotupa, vasoconstrictive, decongestant. Pafupipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zotere ndi kawiri pa tsiku, 1-2 imatsikira m'mphuno iliyonse. Akatswiri salimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito dioxidine wokhala ndi mphuno yamphamvu ya kachilombo, chifukwa antiviral ntchito mankhwala amaphunziridwa.

Chifukwa cha kuthekera kwakanthawi kofanizira, popanda tinthu tina tosatulutsa, popanda zina zowonjezera (zoteteza, zowonjezera zonunkhira), dioxidine wavomerezedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mu mtundu uliwonse wa nebulizer. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pakhungu mu bronchitis, matenda am'mitsempha ndi pharynx, kutupa kwa maxillary sinuses, pofuna kupewa matenda oyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya pakuchulukana kwa mphumu ya bronchial.

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amaphatikizidwa ndi sodium chloride pazowerengera 1: 4, koma kotero kuti yankho lomaliza silipitilira 8 ml. Inhalations amachitika kawiri pa tsiku, 4 ml pa ndondomeko. Kutalika kwa chithandizo kudzatsimikiziridwa ndi adokotala.

Kulimbitsa tsitsi

M'munda wa zodzikongoletsera, dioxidine angagwiritsidwe ntchito popewa tsitsi. Imawonjezedwa ndi shampoo yopanda mbali, yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, pamodzi ndi vitamini B12 ndi mumiye piritsi ya piritsi. Shampoo yotere imakhutitsa khungu ndi mavitamini, imalepheretsa kuoneka ngati dandruff, imalimbitsa ma follicles a tsitsi.

Moyo wa alumali wa zotsekemera sichipitilira mwezi umodzi. Beauticians amalimbikitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mwezi umodzi kawiri pachaka, panthawi yopanda nyengo (February-Marichi, Seputembara-Okutobala).

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zotsatirazi zingachitike kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala:

Chill, mutu, kufooka, - kukoka kwa yankho mu mtsempha kapena mkati mwathu,
Zogwiritsa ntchito zakunja - thupi lanu limakumana ndi kutentha, khungu, kuuma, zotupa, kutupa.
Woopsa milandu, wodwalayo amatha kukhala angioedema ndi anaphylaxis.

Gwiritsani ntchito pa nthawi yoyembekezera komanso mkaka wa m`mawere

Mankhwala a Dioxidin amapangitsa kuti magwiritsidwe ake akhale osavomerezeka panthawi yoyembekezera komanso yoyamwitsa.

Mankhwalawa angayambitse kuphwanya kwa embyogenis ndikuwonongeka m'magazi a mwana wosabadwayo. Imakhala yopanda mawonekedwe a mucous nembanemba, imatha kulowa mkaka wa m'mawere, kudzera mkatikati mwa mwana.

Kutenga ana?

Mankhwalawa sanapangidwire zochizira ana ndi achinyamata osakwana zaka 18. Kuphwanya kumeneku makamaka kumachitika chifukwa cha kupha mphamvu kwa hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide.

Mu ana, njira ya Dioxidine imakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a ENT, makamaka mitundu yoyipa ya rhinitis kapena sinusitis. Chofunika kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kwa 0,5%.

Kuphatikiza apo, yankho ndi mafuta angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiritsa mawonekedwe a bala. Njira yothetsera kuchuluka kwa 0,5% imayikidwa ngati wodwala ali ndi zotupa zozama.

Hydroxymethylquinoxylindioxide,
Dioxisept
Dichinoxide,
Urotravenol.

Mwa zochita, analogi imatsimikiza:

Kukonzekera 5-NOC, Galenophyllipt, Hexamethylenetetramine, Zivox, Kirin, Kubitsin, Monural, Nitroxolin, Ristomycin sulfate, Sanguirytrin, Urofosfabol, Fosfomycin, Linezolid-Teva, Zeniks, Amizolid, Dioxinol, Xin.

Mukamasankha analogues, muyenera kukumbukira kuti malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Dioxidine, mtengo ndi kuwunika kwa zomwezo zomwe sizinachitike. Kusintha kwa mankhwalawo ndikovomerezeka pokhapokha akutsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala.

Kodi ndemanga zikuyankhula chiyani?

Ndemanga za dioxidine ndizotsutsana. Ambiri mwa odwala omwe anawalembera amafotokoza kuti mankhwalawa ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri, makamaka matenda omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi purcin-septic.

Ndemanga zoyipa zimagwirizanitsidwa ndikuti mankhwalawa ndi oopsa (mankhwala ake achire amangokhala ochepa poizoni), ndipo makonzedwe ake nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Ndemanga zonse: 15 Siyani ndemanga

Mankhwalawa adathandizira mwana wanga wamwamuna pomwe palibe njira yochizira yochotsa mano ku mphuno. Chifukwa cha dioxidine, sitinayenera kuchotsa adenoids. Tinabowola dioxidine m'mphuno.

Nthawi zambiri ndimagwiritsa ntchito njira ya dioxidine pothandiza mwana mphuno yanga yayitali. Ndimasakaniza magawo ofanana ndi zotulutsa za aloe ndikudontha kawiri pa tsiku. Chidacho ndichotsika mtengo komanso chothandiza kwambiri. Sichiyimitsa nembanemba ndipo simubweretsa vuto.

Mnzanga wamkazi wathanzi labwino amwalira ndi "mankhwala" awa. Samalani!

Zinali zoopsa bwanji! Ndipo madotolo akupatsirabe mankhwala!

Chifukwa chiyani gehena idatsitsa msungwana wa mtsinje wa horseradish dioxidine kukhala mwana wathanzi kwathunthu?

Dokotala wathu wa ENT adapereka dioxidine wa kuvuta pakhungu, chilichonse chinathandiza pang'onopang'ono, zitachitika kuti ine ndi mwana wanga wamkazi tayiwala za snot yobiriwira ...

Zinangopulumutsa ine ku zowawa za khutu, ndikuzigwetsa pamalangizo a abwenzi ndipo zimandithandizadi. Ndayiwala kale za izi, tsopano ndiyenera kuchotsa snot.

Mwana wanga wadwala ndipo lero dotolo adatilangiza kuti tiwuse dixin m'mphuno yathu. The dilute anati chimodzi kwa chimodzi. Nthawi zambiri timakhala ndimphuno yayitali kwa nthawi yayitali. Tiyeni tiwone momwe zikhala nthawi ino.

chimodzi kumodzi?

Ndikwabwino kuchepetsa ndi mchere

Mwinanso ndimakhala ndi mphuno zakumwa chaka chimodzi. Zachidziwikire kuti sizimayenda, koma pakapita tsiku limodzi kapena apo, muyenera kukhala ndi maso asanu .. Pinosol ndi mankhwala enanso sizinathandize. ENT idalangiza dioxidine 0,5% kuti azilowerera turunduchki ndikulowetsa mphuno. Ndimachita izi kamodzi pa tsiku kwa mphindi 20 ndimayenda ndi thonje pamphuno yanga. Lero ndi masiku atatu (adotolo adati masiku onse 7) Ndili bwino.

Kira, ngati mwanayo anali wathanzi kwathunthu (kuchokera ku mawu ako), bwanji ndiye adalandira mankhwalawa? Mwanjira ina sizigwirizana.

Kira, ndiwe mpatuko uti womwe udalemba? Pali lingaliro lovomerezedwa kuti kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mwana wathanzi kwathunthu wamwalira? Ndimakayikira kwambiri.

Ndidathandizidwa kwambiri ndi otitis media, sindimatha kuchiritsa bowa m'makutu mwanga. Pambuyo mankhwala ndi dioxidine, zonse zili bwino.

Zotsatira za pharmacological

Zomwe zimagwira ndi hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide. Dioxidin amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza njira zosiyanasiyana za purulent-zotupa zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi Salmonella, Klebsiella, Staphylococcus, Protein vulgaris, bacillus wa kamwazi, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococci, pathogenic anaerobes. Chimalimbikitsa kuyeretsa mwachangu ndi kuchiritsa kwamabala. Zimalimbikitsanso kusinthanso. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati ana pa mankhwalawa a rhinitis osiyanasiyana.

Malo osungira

Dioxidine amapezeka pamankhwala. Moyo wa alumali ndi zaka 2. Iyenera kusungidwa kutentha kwa 18 ° mpaka 25 ° C. Ngati makhiristo a zinthu zomwe zimagwira pakadali pano amasungirako mankhwalawo, ma ampoules amawotchera osamba ndikugwedezeka mpaka atasungunuka kwathunthu. Ngati makhiristo samakhazikika ngati ozizira mpaka 36 38 ° C, ndiye kuti mankhwalawo angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kodi ndizotheka kukoka m'mphuno ya munthu wamkulu wokhala ndi mphuno yakala?

Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa dioxidine m'mphuno kwatsimikiziridwa ndi maphunziro azachipatala. Dioxidine-wochititsa mphuno ulimi wothirira anayesedwa wabwino mu 85% ya anthu odwala matenda a rhinitis ndi sinusitis.. Mankhwalawa, atafunsidwa ngati Dioxidine akhoza kulowetsedwa mu mphuno, mayankho akuvomereza. Komabe, Dioxidine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamphuno ndi kulephera kwa njira zina zochiritsira, pakalibe zotsutsana.

Ndi zoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa akapezeka:

kuchuluka kwa chidwi cha munthu payekha,
mimba kapena mkaka wa wodwala,
matenda amisempha ya adrenal,
kwambiri aimpso kuwonongeka.

Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, kuyesa kwa kuzindikira kwa microflora ya pathogenic kumachitika. Pambuyo pofesa thukuta kuchokera mumkono wam'mimba mu sing'anga yamadzimadzi, amathandizidwa ndikuthana ndi mayankho osiyanasiyana a antiseptic agents ndipo kupulumuka kwa madera kuyang'aniridwa. Kuyesedwa koteroko ndikofunikira kuti mupange dongosolo labwino kwambiri la chithandizo.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito?

Pankhani ya momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito dioxidine pamphuno ya munthu wamkulu, pali njira zingapo:

makulidwe apamwamba
kuchapa
utsi wothirira wamkati.

Asanagwetse Dioxidine m'mphuno, amanyowetsedwa, kutsuka mphuno kuchokera kutumphuka ndi mikangano ndi swab ya thonje. Pipette yankho la kufunika kwa ndende. Dioxidine imalowetsedwa m'mphuno ya munthu wamkulu, ndikukhazikika mutu wake kumbali, ndikupanga madontho awiri kapena atatu pamphuno iliyonse.

Pophimba yunifolomu ya m'mphuno ndi antiseptic, kuthilira kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Thirani yankho mu botolo ndi kutsitsi la nozzle. Mphuno imalowetsa mphuno ndipo mucosa wammphuno amawalandira jekeseni wa 1-2.

Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito, ma ampoule otseguka amakutidwa ndi pulasitala ndikusungidwa mufiriji kwa tsiku limodzi. Kuchokera kuzizira, chinthu chomwe chimagwira. Kuti muchepetse kukopeka, onjezani zochulukirapo pakati pa manja anu kapena madzi ofunda. Kutentha kokwanira kwa madontho kumafanana ndi 36-37 0 C.

Dioxidine imayikidwa m'mphuno ya munthu wamkulu, poganizira mlingo wake. Akuluakulu amaloledwa kukhazikitsa njira yabwino yopangira antiseptic 0,5% kuchokera ku mphuno zawo. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa malinga ndi chiwembu:

limodzi - 2-3 akutsikira / jakisoni pa mphuno iliyonse,
kukoka kuyambira katatu mpaka kasanu patsiku,
Njira ya mankhwalawa ndi masiku 7 mpaka 10.

Mulingo wambiri watsiku ndi tsiku wogwiritsa ntchito kunja, mogwirizana ndi malangizo a boma, ndi 2.5 g yogwira ntchito.

Malangizo a kutsuka mphuno kunyumba

Momwe mungasambitsire mphuno yanu ndi Dioxidine:

Thirani yankho la antiseptic mu chipangizocho ndi kutentha kwa 36-37 0 C.
Tsamira pachamira pa ngodya yoyenera.
Pumirani kwambiri, gwiritsani ntchito mpweya wanu, tsegulani pakamwa panu.
Gwirizanitsani phokoso lomwe limawala.
Pang'onopang'ono kupondaponda posungira, dyetsani njira ya Dioxidine kotero kuti imayenderera mphuno imodzi ndikutuluka kuchokera kwina.
Ngati njira yothetsera vutoli ilowa mkamwa, mumulavule ndipo musameze.
Mutatha theka la thankiyo, osatsegula zala zanu ndikatseka pakamwa panu, chotsani mphuno pamphuno.
Penyani mphuno yanu osasintha maonekedwe a thupi lanu.
Bwerezani mbali inayo.
Kuti muchotse yotsalira ya Dioxidine njira, pofinyirani chitsime chopanda kanthu ndikuyiphatikiza ndi mphuno. Sungani thupi kumbali yakumanzere, kuti mupume kwambiri, khazikani mpweya, khalani pakamwa patsekeka, ndikugawana mphuno ndi zala zanu.
Kuti musadziwitse dzanja ndi thankiyo, pamafunika kuthana ndi kumwa mankhwala owonjezera. Nyumbayo imangokhala yosagwiritsa ntchito kumapeto kwa kusefukira.

Ndondomeko amachitidwa 1-2 pa tsiku. Mukasamba, musatuluke kunja kwa ola limodzi. Simungasambe mphuno yanu ndi kusuntha kwa ma mphuno, mafupa otitis otulutsa, 3 adenoids, kufooka kwam'mimba, zotupa zamkati zamkati zamtundu uliwonse.

Momwe mungakonzekere njira ya dioxidine?

Kuti muchiritse zochizira zam'mphuno muyenera 100 ml ya 0,1% yankho la mankhwalawa. Gawo lofunidwa la Dioxidin losambitsa mphuno limatha kupezeka ndikuwonjezera pa ampoule ndi 10 ml ya 1% okonzedwa opangidwa ndi antiseptic 90 ml ya physiological 0,9% sodium chloride solution. Njira yothetsera vutoli imakonzedwa nthawi yomweyo isanachitike njirayi, yosungidwa mufiriji osapitirira maola 24.

Unikani Mwachidule

Ndemanga zingapo zakugwiritsa ntchito dioxidine mu mphuno mwa akulu zimawonetsa kuthekera kwa mankhwalawa. Otolaryngologists amati dioxidine bwino amalimbana microflora alibe chidwi ndi maantibayotiki ena. Pankhaniyi, mgwirizano ndi mankhwala ena othandizira kutupa ndiwotheka.

Muzochita za otorhinolaryngological, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera.

Odwala ena amati ndi kuphipha kwammphuno kobiriwira komanso kusagwira bwino ntchito chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito miyambo yodziwika bwino (mwachitsanzo Miramistin), madokotala amalamula kuti mankhwala a Dioxidine awonjezeke. Madontho ndi owawa, koma, monga taonera, amawunikira bwino.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Kufufuza mankhwala a antiseptic, 8-10% ya odwala adawonetsa zovuta kuchokera m'mphuno. Anthu amadandaula za:

chizungulire, kupweteka mutu,
kuyabwa, redness mkati mwa mphuno,
chotupa, chotupa pakhungu, makamaka pakayatsidwa ndi dzuwa,
nseru, kusanza, kukhumudwa,
minyewa yosalamulirika ya minofu ya ng'ombe.

Ngati zizindikirazi zikapezeka, chithandizo cha antiseptic chathetsedwa, njira yodziwitsa anthu imachitika.

Mwa zofananira za Dioxidin, ndikofunikira kudziwa njira zotchuka kwambiri zamkati zam'mphuno pakati pa madokotala ndi odwala:

Polydex - ili ndi botolo lopopera lomwe ndilothandiza kuthirira. Muli mitundu iwiri ya maantibayotiki, anti-yotupa, vasoconstrictor. Perekani chifukwa cha rhinitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis,
Protargol - njira yothetsera siliva ya proteinase yogwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso ndi nasopharyngitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, adenoids,
Cameton ndi emulsion mu mawonekedwe a kutsitsi wokhala ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, odana ndi kutupa komanso zotsatira za aseptic. Lili ndi bulugamu, camphor, levomenthol, chlorobutanol.

Analogues a Dioxidin sangafanane nawo ndi mawu a antibacterial. Komabe, alibe poizoni ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwa ana.

Kodi ndizololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito ana?

Malangizo a boma amalola kugwiritsa ntchito dioxidine wazaka 18. Komabe, pochita, antiseptic amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchitira ana zisonyezo zofunika. Popereka mankhwala kwa mwana, kuopsa kwa matendawa, momwe muliri, kuzindikira microflora, ndi matenda ena obadwa nawo amakumbukiridwa. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amawonjezeredwa kwa ana pamphuno, makutu, mphuno zotsukira, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupuma ndi nebulizer.

Dioxidine jakisoni

Dioxidine si mankhwala osankhidwa pochizira atitis media. Amatembenuka mothandizidwa ndi quinoxaline yomwe imachokera pakakhala kuti palibe njira ina yogonjetsera kutupa kwa khutu. Purulent otitis popanda kuwonongeka kwa nembanemba ya tympanic imakhala chizindikiro. Dioxidine wa poizoni, motero, amatsatira mosamalitsa, pafupipafupi makonzedwe ndi nthawi yayitali ya chithandizo.