Kodi ndingamwe bwanji mowa wa pancreatitis pachimake: mowa ndi vinyo wofiira?
Pancreatitis ndi kutupa kwa kapamba (kapamba). Matendawa amayambitsa kuphwanya ntchito ya thupi, omwe amakhudza ntchito zake molakwika. Ntchito yayikulu ya kapamba ndikupanga ma enzymes ofunikira kuti muwoneke mapuloteni, mafuta ndi zakudya zomwe zimabwera ndi chakudya. Maselo a kapamba amapanganso insulini yofunika kuti thupi lipange shuga.
Mukazindikira matenda a m'matumbo, wodwalayo amapatsidwa chakudya chokhala ndi moyo chomwe chimachepetsa kudya kwamafuta / zonunkhira / zakudya zosuta. Kodi mowa umaloledwa chifukwa cha pancreatitis? Tidzakambirana izi.
Mphamvu ya mowa pa kapamba
Mankhwala oopsa a kapamba ndimphamvu kangapo kuposa chiwindi. Hepatic minofu imatha kupatsirana moyenera ethanol kulowa mthupi, kuwupanga kukhala magawo otetezeka. Zikondwererozi sizingatheke kupangira zinthu, chifukwa chake, kulowa mkati mwa magazi, maselo ake amatulutsa mphamvu zonse.
Pazovuta zakumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, zotsatirazi zimachitika:
- Maselo a kapamba ndiosowa kwambiri mu mpweya
- kuphipha kwa kupindika kwa ku Oddi kumachitika, komwe kutuluka kwa chithaphwi cha ndulu kumayalidwa ndi duodenum,
- pali makulidwe am'mimba ndikuwonjezereka kwa kuchuluka kwa michere chifukwa cha kugawa kwamadzi mu thupi.
Atalandira mowa ndi kulowa kwake m'mimba, ubongo wamunthu umafalitsa zambiri ku kapamba. Zotsatira zake, chitsulo chimayamba kubisa michere yamagetsi, yomwe imatsala pang'ono kuitanidwa. Musaiwale kuti chidakwa sichimaluma konse. Zotsatira zake, pamakhala kutupa kwa chiwalo ndi kukulanso kwina.
Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya matenda ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa komanso biliary. Zomwe zimayambitsa masana ndizotseka kwa bile duct. Mowa pancreatitis umayamba kuledzera ndipo umapezeka pafupifupi 45% ya milandu yonse yamatenda.
Ziwerengero zamankhwala zikuwonetsa kuti matendawa amafala kwambiri m'maiko otukuka. Chifukwa chake ndi chosavuta - kumwa kwambiri zakumwa zoledzeretsa, komanso mapuloteni komanso mafuta a nyama.
Zovuta zakumwa zoledzeretsa sizimadalira mphamvu ya chakumwa chomwe mumamwa. Madokotala amangoyesa 50 ml ya ethanol yoyera kuti ndi poizoni woperewera. Kuti mukhale ndi lingaliro la zoopsa zomwe zingachitike, muyenera kudziwa zomwe zili ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa zomwe zili ndizakumwa zomwe amakonda kwambiri:
- 0,5 lita imodzi ya mowa wamphamvu wa 5.3% - 25,5 ml,
- botolo la vodika - 200 ml,
- 0,75 ml wa botolo la champagne kapena vinyo wokhala ndi mphamvu 12% - 90 ml.
Zachidziwikire, kumwa mowa nthawi yamadyerero sikungathetsedwe ndipo magalasi ochepa a vinyu kapena champagne kupita kwa kapamba sangabweretse vuto lalikulu. Koma ngati munthu amamwa mowa pang'ono tsiku lililonse, ndiye kuti sangapewe kuwonongeka kwa mankhwalawa chifukwa cha kapamba.
Mowa ndi kutupa kwa kapamba
Pakusintha kufikira kukhululukidwa, ndulu yodzala imaleka kuvutitsa munthu ndipo wodwalayo amafunsa funso kuti: "Kodi mowa ungakhale ndi kapamba?". Madokotala samasiya kukumbutsa kuti ngakhale mowa wofooka womwe umapezeka ndi pancreatic path iyi ndi zotsutsana kwathunthu. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito pamitundu yonse yamatenda: onse pancreatitis pachimake ndi aakulu.
Kuphatikiza apo mowa umakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa Mowa mu kapangidwe kake, umaperekanso chiopsezo ku gland yomwe ikukhudzidwa.Chakumwa chake chimakhala ndi mndandanda wokwanira wa glycemic.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti kapamba amakakamizidwa kugwira ntchito molimbika ndikupanga insulini yowonjezera yofunikira pakuchepa kwa chakudya chomwe thupi limalandira.
Mowa umathandizanso kupanga kapamba wa pancreatic, monga mowa uliwonse. Mowa wopanda mowa ulibe vutonso. Odwala ambiri omwe adapezeka ndi pancreatitis amakhulupirira kuti ngati palibe Mowa mu zakumwa, ndiye kuti amatha kuwamwa popanda mantha.
Malingaliro amenewo ndi olakwika. Choyamba, musaiwale za index yayikulu ya glycemic, kukakamiza kapamba wodwala kuti azigwira ntchito mokangalika.
Mowa wopanda mowa ndi zakumwa za kaboni. Mpweya wa kaboni womwe umakhalamo umakhumudwitsa osati pamtunda wa mucosa, komanso maselo a pancreatic. Musaiwale kuti mowa wa mafakitale umakhala ndizosungirako zingapo, zonunkhira komanso zowonjezera.
Kodi chiwopsezo cha vinyo ndi pancreatitis ndi chiani?
Vinyo wokhala ndi kapamba adzapangidwa kwathunthu. Ngozi yake yokhudza kapamba wolumala ndiye motere:
- Kukhalapo kwa mowa wa ethyl. Chidacho chimatha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa kapamba: chimayambitsa ma spasms a ma ducts, chifukwa chomwe kutuluka kwa madzi a pancreatic kumakhala kovuta kapena kusiya kwathunthu - chitsulo chimayamba kudzimbidwa. Munthu amakumananso ndi matendawo.
- Vinyo amapangidwa ndi kupesa madzi a mphesa. Chakumwa chake chimakhala ndi shuga komanso acidic ochulukirapo, zomwe zimayambitsa ntchito yabwino kwambiri.
- Pakupanga vinyo wokoma ndi mchere, kapangidwe kamowa kamakhala ndi shuga wowonjezera, komwe kumakulitsa kwambiri shuga. Ndipo kapamba amayenera kulimbikira kuti apange insulin yofunika.
- Mavinyo ambiri amatsitsa otsika mtengo a zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndipo amakhala ndi zotetezera, zotulutsa ndi mitundu yambiri.
Zotsatira za kumwa mowa
Ndi kumwa mowa komwe kumadzetsa vuto makamaka pamaselo owonongeka chifukwa cha kutupa kwa kapamba. Odwala ambiri munthawi ya chikhululukiro cha matenda, pomwe zizindikiro za m'magazi sizikupezeka konse, amaphwanya zomwe adokotala amaletsa ndikuyambiranso kumwa.
Mowa womwe udakalipo pamaso pa matenda a kapamba angatenge mawonekedwe:
- Pafupipafupi kufalikira kwa matendawa, limodzi ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu muumoyo wonse. Chiwopsezo chilichonse chotsatira chimakhala cholemera kuposa chija chomaliza komanso ngati akukana chithandizo chamakono, zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri.
- Zotsatira za matenda ena okhalitsa.
- Mapangidwe a shuga mellitus, onse mawonekedwe a insulin-odziimira okha komanso odwala insulin.
- Kukula kwa pancreatic necrosis, limodzi ndi kufa kwathunthu kwa maselo a pancreatic ndi kusintha kwawo pambuyo pake ndi minofu yolumikizana.
Pancreatitis ndi mowa
Ngati munthu wadwala kapamba, ndiye kuti zakumwa zoledzeretsa, zilizonse zomwe zingakhale zakumwa, zimakhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Pancreatitis imatha kukhala yovuta kapena yopweteka. Mtundu uliwonse wamtunduwu umatha kusokoneza kumwa kwambiri, ngakhale ndizomwa pang'ono. Malangizowo ndi osagwirizana - ndi kapamba, mowa uliwonse uyenera kuperekedwa kwathunthu, izi zimagwiranso ntchito ngati zakumwa monga mowa, kapena vinyo wofiira.
Komabe, zidakhwa zosalephera zimanyalanyaza chenjezoli pakumwa mowa wokhala ndi vodika ndi vinyo wofiira, natchulapo kuti kuchuluka kwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa sikuwononga thupi. Amati mowa mu kapamba amathandiza kuthetsa ululu wamakhalidwe.
Ndi malingaliro olakwika wamba kuti zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimatha kupindulitsa pa zilonda zam'mimba.Mosakayikira, awa ndi amodzi mwamalingaliro olakwika owopsa, ndipo mutha kutchula zitsanzo zambiri momwe mowa ndi vinyo wofiira zinakhala gawo loyamba lakufa.
Kodi pali kulumikizana ndi kuchuluka kwa mowa pancreatitis
Anthu ambiri amadabwa kuti mowa wambiri ndi wotetezeka bwanji? Yankho lake ndi losavuta: kulibe kuchuluka kotero, chifukwa ngakhale gawo laling'ono la mowa lingathe kukhudzanso kapamba, mulimonsemo zingayambitse kuchuluka kwa kapamba, ngakhale atamwa mowa uti, kuyambira pa vodika ndikumaliza ndi zopereka monga mowa kapena mowa vinyo wofiira.
Madokotala amafufuza kulumikizana kowoneka bwino pakati pochulukitsa cha chifuwa chachikulu cha kapamba kapena kukula kwake mothandizidwa ndi mowa.
Zokhudza zakumwa zoledzeretsa za azimayi, njira yopezera pancreatitis yayitali imathamanga kwambiri kuposa amuna. Zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimabweretsa osati kutupa kwa kapamba, komanso kukhazikitsa mndandanda wonse wa matenda oyanjana, mwachitsanzo, matenda a shuga amatha. Kumwa mowa pankhaniyi kumatsutsana kwambiri, wodwalayo sayenera kukhala ndi funso lotere.
Pamndandanda wazakudya zomwe zimakhala zovulaza kwambiri kapamba, zakumwa zoledzeretsa zili patsogolo, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito ndizoletsedwa.
Kodi mowa umagwira bwanji?
Zovuta zakumwa za mitundu yonse ya zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimachitika chifukwa chakuti pakamwa pakhungu pakumwa, zimathandizira kupindika. Komanso, izi zimachitika ngakhale chithaphwi chikhala ndi thanzi. Mafuta omwe amapukusa chakudya amadzaza mkati mwa minyewa ndikuyamba kugaya kuchokera mkati, kotero njira yotupa imayamba.
Kutengera ndi njirazi, titha kunena kuti chidakhwa chili ndi mwayi waukulu wopezeka ndi chizimba cham'mimba kuposa munthu yemwe samamwa mowa wokhala ndi zovuta zam'mimba.
Nthawi zambiri, ndi mtundu wa uchidakwa wodwala, pancreatic necrosis imatha kupezeka. Matendawa ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kufa.
Chifukwa chake, thanzi la munthu, makamaka thanzi la ziwalo zam'mimba, komanso kumwa mwadongosolo zinthu sizigwirizana komanso zimasiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale zakumwa zazing'ono zoledzeretsa kwa munthu wathanzi zimakhala zodzaza machitidwe osiyanasiyana amthupi. Dokotala aliyense amatha kupereka zitsanzo zambiri zotere.
Zikondwerero zakumwa zoledzeretsa (mu zidakwa)
Mowa ndi womwe umapangitsa kuti thupi la munthu lizipangika pang'onopang'ono, komanso kuvutika kwamalingaliro. Kuledzera kwa mowa mwa njira iliyonse kumakhudza kapamba, kukulitsa chiopsezo cha kapamba. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amabweretsa zotsatira zosasinthika, nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa imfa ya munthu.
Asayansi adatsimikizira kwa nthawi yayitali kuti maselo apancreatic amatha kudziwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, zazikulu kwambiri kuposa maselo a chiwindi. Pafupifupi theka la milandu, matenda apathengo a biliary pancreatitis amayamba chifukwa cha uchidakwa.
Zikondazo zimayamba kuwonongedwa motsogozedwa ndi zinthu zowola zamowa, zomwe zimakhala ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa. Ethanol, yomwe ndi gawo la zakumwa, chiwindi chimasinthira kukhala acetaldehyde. Izi zimayambitsa kuphwanya zotsatirazi:
- Maselo a pancreatic amasintha kapangidwe kake,
- Minofu yam'mimba imasinthidwa ndi minofu yaying'ono,
- Kulephera kwamphamvu kumachitika.
- Kutumiza kwa michere kupita ku michere ya pancreatic kumavulala kwambiri,
- Chitsulo sichingalandire mpweya wokwanira,
Kusintha pamwambapa kumayambitsa kuyambika kwa matenda ashuga.
Mchitidwe wa pancreatic mutamwa mowa
Aliyense yemwe ali ndi mavuto a pancreatic ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti ndi dokotala wokhazikika yemwe angathe kupereka mankhwala oyenera. Njira zakuzindikira zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mutapimidwa mozama.
Kuonetsetsa kuti chithandizo chikuyenda bwino komanso njira yovomerezeka yobwezera, mosasamala kanthu ndi njira yomwe adasankha, munthu ayenera kusiyiratu kumwa mowa, izi zitha kuchitika mosavuta ngati moyo uli pachiwopsezo. Kuphatikiza apo, regimen yapadera imakhala yofunikira kwa wodwala, yomwe imachepetsa katundu momwe ingathere ndikukutanthauza zakudya zofunikira.
Ngati kukana kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa kumabweretsa zovuta kwa wodwala, atha kukaonana ndi a narcologist. Moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri, wodwalayo amathandizanso kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa ndikuchotsa matendawa. Monga momwe mchitidwe umasonyezera, njira yodziwikirayi ingathe kuchotsa zovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kuphwanya kwa kapamba. Titha kutsindika pano. zomwe muyenera kudziwa momwe mowa umakhudzira shuga wamagazi, chifukwa iyi ndi yofunika kwambiri popewa thanzi lathunthu.
Mukamwa mowa kwambiri, palibe chifukwa choti muyese kubwezeretsa kapamba kunyumba. Ndikosatheka popanda kudziimira pawokha kuvuta kwa vutoli, choncho muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Njira yabwino kwa wodwalayo ndiyo kugonekedwa kuchipatala ndi kulandira chithandizo mosavomerezeka.
Mukukhululuka
Kuchotsedwa ndi nthawi ya matenda osachiritsika, pamene zizindikiro zake zimakhala zofatsa kwambiri kapena sizikupezeka. Pakadali pano, kapamba samawoneka, ndipo kapamba amagwira ntchito ngati chiwalo chathanzi, akuchita ntchito zotchulidwa ndi chilengedwe. Komabe, kumwa mowa kwa anthu omwe adakonzedweratu ku matendawa, pakalibe zizindikiro, ndikothekanso, popeza zinthu zitha kusintha kwambiri miniti. Kupezeka kwobisalira pancreatic ku duodenum kutsekedwa, njira yogawa minofu iyamba.
Mu gawo la pachimake
Mu gawo la pachimake, kapamba ndiye wowopsa kwambiri. Matenda a wodwalayo amatha kuwonongeka mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, ndikumva kupweteka kwambiri pamimba, kufikira kumbuyo, limodzi ndi mseru, kusanza, kutentha thupi ndi matenda ambiri akusonyezedwa.
Zachidziwikire, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi akumwa omwe ali ndi zakumwa pamaso pa zizindikiro zotere ndi zoletsedwa. Mowa umakulitsa matendawa ndipo umadzetsa zovuta zambiri, kulumala, makamaka pamavuto akulu kwambiri, mpaka kufa.
Nthawi yayitali matenda
Pancreatitis yachilendo ndi njira yotupa m'matumba omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali komanso ndi mawonekedwe ofatsa: kupweteka pang'ono m'matumbo, nseru, kusanza, kupindika, kuchepa kwa chilimbikitso ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya.
Kugwiritsa ntchito moledzera pancreatitis yosokoneza bongo kumapangitsa kuti maselo a pancreatic akhale ndi mpweya komanso michere. Acetaldehyde (chinthu chowola cha ethanol) chimayambitsa kupangika kwa minofu yaying'ono pamakoma a mitsempha yamagazi, kufa kwa minofu, kukulitsa kwa necosis ya pancreatic, ndipo kutupa kwa purulent kumayamba.
Pancreatitis ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mowa
Mitundu yayikulu yamitundu imadziwika: pa kukoma kulikonse, mtundu ndi chikwama. Bokosi lirilonse kapena mtsuko uli ndi ethanol yamaudindo osiyanasiyana, omwe amawononga mphamvu ya kapamba.
Zikuwoneka kwa odwala kuti kuvulaza mowa kumadalira kuchuluka kwa mowa. Funso lazomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndi pancreatitis limamveka ndi dokotala aliyense phwando. Ganizirani za zakumwa zotchuka kwambiri panjira iyi.
Mowa ndi Pancreatitis
Nthawi zambiri, odwala omwe ali ndi kutupa kwa kapamba mumkhalidwe wachikhululukiro molakwika amakhulupirira kuti tsopano ndizovomerezeka kupuma ndikumwa kapu ya mowa. Komabe, pambuyo pakukula kwa thanzi latsoka popanda zizindikiro za matenda, minofu yomwe ikukhudzidwa siyikhala yathanzi, khalani pachiwopsezo chomwa mowa. Mowa wokhala ndi kapamba sangachitike ngati mankhwala otetezeka. Mowa wambiri wa Ethanol, ngakhale utachepa Mlingo wocheperako, umatha kuyambitsa nthendayi ndikuwonjezera thanzi la wodwalayo!
Kuphatikiza pa mowa, mowa umakhala ndi zoteteza, zowongolera, mpweya woipa, zomwe zimalepheretsa kugwira ntchito kwa kapamba ndi kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo. Dziwani zambiri za zakumwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale insulin yambiri, yomwe imapangitsa gawo lina. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale mowa wopanda mowa umasiyanitsidwa ndi zakudya za odwala a kapamba.
Kodi vinyo wofiira ndi wabwino pancreatitis?
Maganizo enanso olakwika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito vinyo wofiyira mu Mlingo waung'ono pakatupa. Alangizi a "chithandizo" choterechi amatsogozedwa ndi maphunziro a asayansi omwe atsimikizira kuti ndiwothandiza pakulimbana ndi matenda a pancreatic a antioxidant resveratrol, omwe amapezeka mphesa zofiira. Zowonadi, maphunziro awa alipo. Koma vinyo wokhala ndi pancreatitis amakhalabe mankhwala osatetezeka.
Musaiwale kuti vinyo wofiira weniweni pamphepete mwa malo ogulitsa ku Russia ndi osowa, zomwe zili mu ethanol ndi zovuta zomwe zakumwa sizimasinthidwa. Ngati mumathandizidwa ndi antioxidants, idyani zabwinozo mwanjira ya mphesa.
Mowa wamphamvu komanso kapamba
Mwina vodka ya kapamba, limodzi ndi mitundu ina ya mowa wamphamvu (whiskey, cognac, kuwala kwa mwezi), imabweretsa zowononga kwambiri kapamba. Kuchuluka kwa ethanol mu zakumwa zotere ndikokwera kwambiri kuposa vinyo kapena mowa, zomwe zimatanthawuza kuti kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi komanso zovuta za minofu yathupi kumaonekera kwambiri.
Ngakhale kapu ya vodika pamadyerero osangalatsa ikhoza kutha mosamalitsa. Palinso malingaliro olakwika akuti kugwiritsa ntchito mowa wokwera bwino osokoneza bongo sikuyipitsa chitukuko cha kapamba. Palibe mowa womwe ungaganizidwe kuti ndi wotetezeka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ampamba.
Mowa Mavuto a Pancreatitis
- cysts (zotupa zosadzaza ndi madzimadzi), zilonda zam'mimba (zotupa zam'mimba) ndi fistulas (njira zotupa) za kapamba,
- adenocarcinoma - chotupa chowopsa (khansa),
- shuga mellitus (ngati malo opangira insulin akhudzidwa),
- chotupa choteteza
- cholecystitis (kutupa kwa ndulu),
- intraperitoneal magazi ndi peritonitis.
Malinga ndi bungwe la WHO (World Health Organisation), 15-20% yamankhwala owopsa a kapamba amathera pakumwalira kwa wodwalayo.
Kubwezeretsa kapamba wamba pakatha kumwa
Kubwezeretsa ntchito ya chiwalo chowonongeka, tikulimbikitsidwa kusintha mkhalidwe wamagulu athanzi kusiya mowa. Wodwala akakhala kuti amadalira zakumwa zoledzeretsa, katswiri wothandizira amayenera kulumikizidwa ndi mankhwalawo. Nthawi yomweyo, chakudya chokhazikika chimayikidwa - mafuta, mchere, zakudya zazonunkhira zimachotsedwa pakudya.
Kuchepetsa katundu pa kapamba, kukonzekera kwa enzymatic kumayendetsedwa kuti kumathandizira kuyamwa kwa mapuloteni ndi chakudya. Pothandizanso kupweteka, ma analgesics ndi antispasmodics amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Opaleshoni nthawi zina imawonetsedwa.
Mowa mu kapamba ndi mankhwala owopsa kwambiri, omwe ali oletsedwa kwambiri!
Thupi laumunthu limagwira ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera.
Mwa matenda onse opatsirana omwe amadziwika ndi sayansi, matenda opatsirana a mononucleosis ali ndi malo apadera.
Matendawa, omwe mankhwala amawatcha "angina pectoris," akhala akudziwika kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kupukutira (dzina lasayansi ndi mumps) ndi matenda opatsirana.
Hepatic colic ndi chiwonetsero chenicheni cha matenda a gallstone.
Cerebral edema ndimachitika chifukwa chopanikizika kwambiri ndi thupi.
Palibe anthu padziko lapansi omwe sanakhalepo ndi ma virus a ARVI (pachimake kupuma kwa ma virus).
Thupi lamunthu labwino limatha kumeza mchere wambiri womwe umapezeka ndi madzi ndi chakudya.
Knee bursitis ndi matenda ofala pakati pa othamanga.
Kodi ndingamwe mowa ndi kapamba?
Pancreatitis ndi matenda omwe amadwala kwambiri odwala. Mndandandawu, pakati pazinthu zina, umaphatikizapo mowa. Kuphatikiza apo, chinthuchi chimawonedwa ngati chofunikira kwambiri. Chifukwa chiyani, ndipo zakumwa zoledzeretsa, komanso mowa, zimakhudza bwanji kapamba?
Kuti timvetsetse nkhaniyi, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe machitidwe a matendawo amathandizira, komanso kuti ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimapangitsa kwambiri.
Njira ya matendawa
Pancreatitis - matenda a kapamba, amatupa mwachilengedwe. Magwiridwe antchito a thupi ili limaphatikizapo kukonza, i.e. kugawa chakudya ndikusandutsa mphamvu, ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti thupi ligwire ntchito. Zosokoneza pakugwiritsa ntchito dongosololi ndizowopsa kotero kuti zitha kubweretsa imfa. Pali mitundu yovuta komanso yovuta ya kapamba. Mankhwalawa kwathunthu zimatengera njira ya matendawa. Koma limodzi mwa malamulo akuluakulu ndizoletsa mitundu ina ya zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kuvulaza kapena kupititsa patsogolo matendawa. Mowa uli patsamba langali.
Mowa ndi kapamba
Nthawi zambiri chikhululukiro, odwala amadzifunsa ngati nkotheka kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, makamaka mowa. Kukhala bwino komanso kusapezeka kwa matendawa sikuyenera kutsogolera wodwalayo pakudya choyenera komanso chololedwa. Mowa umaphatikizidwa paliponse pa matendawa, izi zimagwiritsa ntchito mowa, ndi vin zina zopepuka, ndi zakumwa zina zofananira. Lamuloli limagawika makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a kapamba. Mwa mawonekedwe owopsa, chifukwa cha izi, kusintha kwa matenda ndikotheka.
Mwa zina, kumwa mowa kumatanthauza kudziyika pachiwopsezo chotenga kapamba m'tsogolo. Musaiwale za zovuta zake. M'pofunikanso kudziwa kuti pancreatic mlingo wa ethanol ndi 50 ml yokha, yomwe ili ndi lita imodzi ya mowa.
Mphamvu ya mowa pa kapamba
Madokotala nthawi zambiri amayenera kuyankha funso: Kodi mowa umaloledwa chifukwa cha kapamba? Yankho lake ayi! Kamodzi m'mimba, mowa wa ethyl umalowa mwachangu m'magazi ndikufalikira m'thupi lonse. Kufika kapamba, zakumwa zaukali zimakulirakulanso katulutsidwe ka kapamba. Monga mukudziwa, ethanol amatha kutunga madzi m'maselo, omwe amachititsa kuti ma enzymes azikhala ndi madzi ochepa.
Munthawi yabwinobwino, katulutsidwe wa kapamba amafika mu duodenum, pomwe njira yopukusa chakudya imayamba. Koma pakumwa mowa, kupindika msana kumachitika, ndipo ma enzymewo amakhalabe m'matumba a kapamba, zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa. Choopsa makamaka ndi mowa womwe umamwa pamimba yopanda kanthu. The mayamwidwe a ethanol mu chapamimba mucosa zimachitika yomweyo, ndende kuchuluka, zotsatira zimachulukana.
Kodi kapamba ndi chiyani?
Pancreatitis imatchedwa kutupa kwa kapamba, komwe kumayambitsa kuphwanya ntchito yake chifukwa chotseketsa ma ducts ndi kulowetsa tiziwalo tating'ono ta minyewa.
Ntchito zomwe kapamba zimachita mthupi lathu zimachepetsedwa ndikupanga michere ya m'mimba yomwe imaphwanya mapuloteni, mafuta ndi chakudya. Insulin, yokhala ndi vuto lomwe imayambitsa matenda a shuga, imapangidwa ndi ndulu yomweyo.
Ngati ma pancreatic ducts ali ndi vuto, ma enzyme opangidwa ndi iye amadzunjenjemera ndipo, chifukwa cha chibadwa chawo, amayamba ntchito yowonongeka motsutsana ndi minyewa yakeyo, "ndikiyamwa" maselo ake. Mukafuna kuyimitsa chiwopsezo, ma enzyme amatha kuyimitsidwa ndipo atatha kulandira chithandizo cha wodwalayo, minofu yowonongeka ya pancreatic imasinthidwa ndi minofu ya fibrous, yomwe singathe kupanga ma enzyme.
Chifukwa chosakwanira katulutsidwe, chamoyo chonse chimavutika, chifukwa chakudyacho sichitha kugayidwa kwathunthu ndipo zinthu zambiri zofunika zimachotsedwa m'thupi popanda phindu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake odwala amapatsidwa mankhwala okhala ndi michere yokugaya.
Kodi mowa umakhudza bwanji kapamba?
Zoopsa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimayesedwa wamphamvu kwambiri kuposa chiwindi.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti chiwindi chimapanga zinthu zomwe zimapanga mowa wa ethyl, kuwupanga kukhala magawo osavuta. The pancreatic mowa processing sakuphatikizidwa muzochita, ndipo mowa ukamwetsa m'magazi, ziwalo zonse ndi maselo amalandira Mlingo wofanana. Momwe zakumwa zoledzeretsera zimayambira:
- Hypoxia yama cell gland,
- kupindika kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ku Oddi, kutseka chotsekereza kuchokera kumaso kupita ku duodenum,
- Kugawikanso kwamadzi mthupi, zomwe zimabweretsa kukula kwa timadziti tam'mimba timene timatulutsidwa ndi gland komanso kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa ma enzyme.
Munthu akamwa chakumwa, mankhusu amalembera kapamba kuti chakudya chatengedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti apitilize kubisa michere, yomwe imadzetsa kutupa kwa timuyo.
Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya kapamba wovuta kwambiri komanso woopsa ndi chidakwa komanso biliary (chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa ma ducts a bile). Malinga ndi ziwerengero, amapezeka kawirikawiri m'maiko otukuka, momwe mumakhala mafuta ambiri ndi mapuloteni, pomwe amamwa mowa wambiri. Akatswiri a 40-95% ya milandu yovuta ya pancreatitis imatchulapo chifukwa chomwera mowa.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kwa mowa wambiri, zakudya zazonunkhira zambiri komanso zamafuta zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta kwa zotsutsana ndi izi. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa kumayimira palokha popanda zomwe wodwalayo amamwa asanafike ku vodika, mowa kapena mowa uli ndi mowa womwewo wa ethyl. Mlingo wa 50 ml yokha wa ethanol oyera patsiku amaonedwa kuti ndi kapamba kwa munthu wathanzi. .
- 0,5 l mowa (5.3%) uli ndi 25,5 ml ya Mowa,
- 0,5 l wa mowa wamphamvu (40%) uli ndi 200 ml ya mowa,
- botolo la champagne kapena vinyo (0,75 L, 12%) - 90 ml ya mowa.
Pa phwando lokondwerera, palibe amene amamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, zakumwa za mowa zomwe sizikhala zochulukirapo, ndipo botolo kapena ma mowa awiri kapena kapu ya vinyo usiku uliwonse sizikuwoneka zovulaza. Koma kukula kocheperako kwa ethanol kumawononga ntchito ya kapamba.
Kodi ndingamwe kumwa ndi kapamba?
Nthano yodziwika bwino imakonda kubwerezedwanso kuti ndi kapamba, mumangomwa mowa wamphamvu kapena mowa wambiri wambiri. Koma pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zamtengo wapatali ndi vodka "yabodza"? Pokhapokha, kuwonjezera pa ethanol, zakumwa zotentha zotsika mtengo zimaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwamafuta a fusili ndi zinthu zina zakunja. Koma sizimakhudza kapamba, koma mowa womwe, womwe umapezeka mitundu yonse ya mowa ndi yotsika mtengo.
Pogogomezera zabwino za vinyo wofiyira, amati zimakhala ndi resveratrol yambiri. Antioxidant iyi imakhala ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa komanso mankhwala opatsirana m'matumbo a munthu.Koma vutoli lilinso ndi mowa wambiri.
Mphamvu ya mowa m'mapancer imachitika chifukwa cha mowa wochepa womwe umakhalamo, womwe umakupangitsani kuti mumwe kwambiri osawopa, kuyambira njira zomwe zimachitika mukakhuta. Ndipo zochuluka zamakina am'madzi mu zakumwa zojambulazo zimakakamiza kapamba kuti asunge insulin. Chifukwa chake, mowa umapangitsa kuti gland igwire ntchito molimbika, pomwe imathandizanso pakugawa kwamadzimadzi m'thupi, kukulitsa chinsinsi cha chinsomba. Kukhala ndi mowa kumakwiyitsa matumbo ndipo kumayambitsa cholepheretsa kutulutsa kwam'mimba kuchokera ku kapamba.
Tiyeni tibwererenso ku funso lomwe lidafunsidwa koyambilira ndikuwona ngati ndizotheka kumwa mowa ndi kapamba:
- chakumwa chilichonse chomwe chidakhala ndi mowa wambiri
- kufunikira kwa mitundu yamtengo wapatali ya mowa ndikungopezeka zinthu zakunja mwa iwo,
- Momwe mowa umapwetekera kapena zikondwerero zathanzi zingayambitse matenda a chifuwa cha pachimake,
- mowa ndi chomwechonso chidakwa.
Kodi yankho lolondola lafunsoli ndi liti? Inde, kukana kwathunthu mowa pancreatitis. Pakalibe zizindikiro zotchulidwa za matendawa patebulo la chikondwerero, ndibwino kumwa madzi a mphesa kapena mowa wopanda mowa kuti kusangalala kusathe mwachisoni.
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi matendawa
Pancreatitis ndi gulu la matenda ndi ma syndromes omwe kutupa kwa kapamba kumachitika. Kutukusira kumayamba kupanga ma enzymes / poizoni ndikuwaponyera m'magazi, osati duodenum. Enzymes imatha kuwononga chiwindi, impso, mapapo, ubongo, mtima, zomwe sizingapangitse ziwalo zolimbitsa thupi, komanso kufa.
Madokotala amatha kusiyanitsa magawo ambiri a njira yotupa. Mwa chikhalidwe cha pathology, mitunduyi imasiyanitsidwa:
- lakuthwa
- pachimake
- aakulu
- kuchuluka kwa mawonekedwe osakhazikika.
Matenda a kapamba am'mimba amayamba chifukwa cha pancreatitis pachimake. Kusiyana pakati pobwerera kwachulukidwe ndi kufalikira kwa mawonekedwe a kapamba kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Ngati mutayambiranso matendawa pakadutsa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi chichitike matendawa, chimatchedwa kuyambiranso kwa chifuwa cham'mimba. Vutoli litayamba kufooka pakadutsa miyezi 6 kapena kupitirira apo, matendawa amadziwika kuti akuchulukirachulukira.
Chofunika: malinga ndi ziwerengero, 70% ya odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatitis amadwala mowa. Mu 20% ya milandu, kutupa kumayamba motsutsana ndi maziko a matenda amisala.
Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa vuto la kapamba ndi izi:
Zizindikiro za pancreatitis yayitali komanso yodwala. Pambuyo pachilonda chotupa, ma pseudocysts amapezeka m'matumbo (samakhala ndi chingwe cha epithelial, ngati cyst). Kuwoneka kwa pseudocyst kumalumikizidwa ndi kusintha kwa kapamba mpaka mawonekedwe osakhazikika.
Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha kapamba wam'mimba ndi ululu wamadzidzidzi pamimba. Ululu umatha kuphatikizidwa ndi kusanza kosasamala, komwe sikubweretsa mpumulo. M'masanzi pamatha kupezeka za bile. Ngati mutu wa kapamba wayamba kuchuluka, ndiye kuti kupezeka kwa zovuta za jaundice ndizotheka. Padzakhala kuphwanyidwa kwa kutuluka kwa bile, komwe kumabweretsa kudzikundikira kwa pigment mumisempha ndi magazi. Jaundice amatha kuzindikiridwa ndi kuwunika kwa khungu, mtundu wakuda wa mkodzo komanso kuwunikira kwa ndowe.
Chofunikira: pakuwunika njira yotupa gwiritsani ntchito FGDS, ultrasound, laparoscopy, kusanthula magazi / mkodzo.
Njira zamankhwala othandizira pancreatitis
Mankhwalawa amasankhidwa payekhapayekha kwa wodwala aliyense ndipo zimatengera kuopsa kwa matendawa. Ngati palibe zovuta zomwe zidalembedwa (mwachitsanzo, kuwonongeka kwa mapapu / impso), ndiye kuti matendawo ndi abwino, ndipo mwayi wochira msanga ndiwokwanira.
Chithandizo chake ndikupereka mpumulo kwa kapamba.Wodwala amayenera kusiya chakudya masiku angapo. Koma palibe chifukwa chodandaula ndi zovuta zomwe zingachitike. Akatswiri azithandiza machitidwe ofunikira ndi mankhwala ophatikizira ndikuwunika kuyankhidwa kwa ziwalo zonse. Kutalika kwa mtsempha wa magazi kwa nthawi yayitali (kuyambira 3 mpaka 6 milungu) ndikofunikira pokhapokha ngati pali zovuta. Ngati wodwalayo amalekerera matendawa mosavuta, ndiye kuti mchitidwe wotere sugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Chofunikira: chithandizo cha kapamba chimachitika kuchipatala. Musakhulupilire kuwunikira kwamankhwala amatsenga kapena mankhwala wowerengeka omwe amachepetsa kutupa ndikuthandizira thanzi la pancreatic. Kuchita zanyumba kunyumba ndizoletsedwa.
Wodwala amayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi, popeza pali ngozi ya zovuta. Mano a pancreatic amatha kutsekedwa ndi ndulu, yomwe imawonjezera nthawi ya masiku ambiri. Mwina kupangidwa kwa ma cysts abodza omwe amafunikira opaleshoni.
Chithandizo cha mankhwalawa chili ndi magawo awiri: kugwiritsa ntchito / kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi zakudya. Nthawi zambiri, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito zakudya zopangidwa mwapadera zomwe zimagwirizana ndi odwala ambiri a kapamba. Nthawi zina, amadya yekha
Zotheka
Izi zimatengera zinthu zingapo: zachilengedwe, kuchuluka kwa zakumwa, kuchuluka kwa kuledzera, zizindikiritso zoyenera za wodwala, moyo, kupezeka / kusowa kwa zizolowezi zina kapena zizolowezi zoyipa. Choopsa chake chachikulu ndicho kapamba. Njira yotupa imayamba pang'onopang'ono ndipo imatha kudumphadumpha kwa zaka zingapo. Ngakhale kumwa mowa wochepa kwambiri kumatha kukhala ndi vuto linalake ndikubwezeretsanso matendawa pachimake.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero, 45% ya zakumwa zoledzeretsa zimatha ndi zovuta za kapamba. Pafupifupi theka la milandu, madokotala amazindikira pancreatitis yosagwirizana ndi maziko a chidakwa. Wodwala ayenera kutenga nawo mbali ntchito zina zamoyo. Munthu amayenera kupanga chisankho - magwiridwe antchito amthupi kapena kapu ya vinyo amene amakonda.
Momwe ma ethyl mowa amakhudzira nthawi ya matendawa
Mowa wa ethyl utangolowa m'magazi, umayamba kugawidwa mthupi lonse. Chiwalo chilichonse chimalandira mlingo wina wa poizoni, kuphatikizapo kapamba. Izi ndi chiyani:
- kutsika kwa mpweya m'maselo,
- kuphipha kwa sphincter ya Oddi (gawo lotsekemera la ndulu / chimbudzi m'mimba ya Oddi),
- Kugawikanso zamadzimadzi m'thupi (kumakwiyitsa makina am'mimba ndi kuchuluka kwa michere mmenemu),
- kapamba edema.
Chowonadi: Zoposa 40% zovomerezeka za kapamba pachimake zimachitika motsutsana ndi chiyambi cha uchidakwa.
Kuledzera kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi kumwa kawirikawiri, komanso phwando limodzi. Zonse zimatengera zosemphana ndi zakudya zamkati (zonunkhira / mafuta zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha kutupa) ndi mkhalidwe waumoyo wa anthu. Ndi mowa uti womwe ungamwe mowa popanda vuto la kapamba? Yankho la funsoli ndi losagwirizana - vodika, vinyo kapena ramu mulimonse momwe mungakhalire ndi ethyl mowa. Mtundu komanso zakumwa zosiyanasiyana sizimagwira ntchito iliyonse - zonse zili ndi poizoni.
Kwa munthu wathanzi, mlingo wa kapamba umafikira mamililita 50 patsiku. Botolo imodzi ya champagne / vinyo ali ndi mamililita 90 a mowa (19%), 500 milliliters a mowa wamphamvu ali ndi ma milliliters 200 (40%), ndipo 500 milliliters a mowa ali ndi 25,5 milliliters a ethanol (5.3%).
Kumbukirani: mowa wa ethyl uli ndi zopindulitsa. Ngakhale mutamwa mowa wambiri mpaka mamililita 50 a mowa tsiku lililonse, kusuta posakhalitsa kungamveke bwino. Chimodzi mwazotheka zoyipa ndi kapamba.
Mowa wopanda mowa
Polankhula za zomwe zili ndi zinthu zovulaza, wina sangangotchulapo mowa wosamwa, womwe, chifukwa cha kusaphunzira, umakhala chinthu chomwe anthu amafunira kapamba. Tazindikira kale kuti kusowa kwa ethanol sikumapangitsa kuti malonda azikhala otetezeka, komanso zonse chifukwa cha mndandanda wapamwamba wa glycemic, koma sichoncho. Monga lamulo, mowa ndi mtundu wa mowa wokha womwe amaimiridwa pamsika. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kaboni dayokisaoni imakhumudwitsa mucosa wam'mimba, komanso gawo lonse la m'mimba, lomwe limapangitsa kugwira ntchito kwa kapamba.
Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kudziwikanso kupezeka mu shopu mitundu ya ambiri ochulukirapo. Izi ndizosungirako zowononga, ndi mitundu yambiri ya zowonjezera zonunkhira, zomwe ndi katundu wawo zimatha kuwononga zimakhala ndi maselo a kapamba. Chifukwa chake, kumwa mowa kumakhala koopsa osati kokha kwa wodwala kapamba, komanso kwa munthu wathanzi.
Mowa ndi bwino kuti musamwe ngakhale pang'ono. Mowa ungakhudze bwanji kapamba:
- Kuphipha kwa phula la Oddi. Spasm iyi imayang'anira gawo la lumen la pancreatic duct. Tanena kale kuopsa kopezeka ndi izi chifukwa cha kuponyedwa kwa Mowa m'magazi. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusayenda kwa chimbudzi. Chifukwa chake, kupanikizika mkati mwa ma ducts kumachuluka ndipo makoma awo amayamba kuvomerezeka kwa ma enzyme. Chifukwa cha izi pamwambapa, njira yodzigaya-yokha imayamba.
- Sinthani kapangidwe ka kapamba wa pancreatic. Izi zimathandizira kuti pakhale mapuloteni otchedwa protein. Pambuyo pake, pamakhala chiopsezo cha kukhazikika kwawo, komwe kumatseketsa ma ducts.
- Zowonongeka zamankhwala am'mimba. Maselo apakhungu amenewa amakhala osatetezeka ndipo amayamba kugwa mwachangu.
- Kupangidwe kwa ma free radicals. Izi zimatsogolera ku mowa womwewo, komanso zinthu zopangidwa ndi poizizi zomwe zimatuluka pokonzekera. Makina amagetsi ndi omwe amayambitsa kutupa, kuchepa kwamafuta ndi kufa kwa maselo.
- Kusindikiza makoma a zombo zazing'ono. Izi zimatha kubweretsa zovuta mu microcirculation mu tiziwalo ta kapamba.
Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mowa, ngakhale mawonekedwe a zakumwa zochepa ngati izi, monga mowa, kumatha kuyambitsa chisokonezo chachikulu mu ntchito ya ziwalo zambiri zamkati. Zikondamoyo zimakhala zosadziteteza ndikuzilemetsa nthawi yomweyo. Poganizira izi, kulandira zakumwa zoledzeretsa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba ndizoletsedwa.
Chimachitika ndi chiani ngati mumamwa mowa ndi kapamba?
Zotsatira za kumwa mowa sizingafanike. Madokotala amatha kufotokoza njira yokhayo yovomerezeka ya poizoni pazinthu zamagulu. Mowa mowa utangolowa m'mitsempha, thupi lathu limayamba kutulutsa mafuta a serotonin ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa madzi am'mimba. Ngati kapamba amayaka, ndiye kuti imapinda ndipo imaletsa msuzi kuti usalowe mu duodenum. Madzi opukusira m'mimba amamangika mkati ndipo amakwiyitsa kuchuluka kwa ziwalo. Cancreas ikakulirakulira, imakhala yolimba mkati mwake.
Popita nthawi, maselo a ziwalo amayamba kudzimbidwa. Zili mawonekedwe pa tsamba la maselo akufa, zomwe zimabweretsa matenda angapo atsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, pali kuchepa kwa mpweya m'maselo, vasospasm ndi kukula kwa msuzi wa m'mimba. Izi zimabweretsa:
- kapamba,
- kukulitsa kukhazikika kwatsopano,
- kusintha kwa matenda omwe alipo mpaka pachimake,
- mapangidwe a neoplasms oyipa,
- kuledzera kwambiri ndi zizindikiro zamwano,
- jaundice
- zotsatira zakupha.
Mowa uliwonse ungayambitse zovuta zomwe tafotokozazi. Ngakhale mowa wopanda mowa umaletsedwa mwamphamvu.Mpweya wa kaboni, womwe umadzaza ndi chakumwa, umakhumudwitsa m'mimba ndipo umasokoneza magwiridwe ake. Kuphatikiza apo, chakumwacho chimakhala chodzaza ndi zakumwa zambiri, zophatikiza zonunkhira komanso zinthu zina zomwe akatswiri amapanga pamtundu wa gastronomic omwe angayambitse kapamba.
Mowa ndi kapamba suyenda bwino. Popeza chiwalo ichi m'thupi la munthu sichimasiyanitsa chakumwa cha mowa, mowa umathandizanso kukulitsa kapamba.
Pancreatitis ndimatenda otupa a kapamba, omwe amadziwika ndi kupweteka kwambiri komanso kusokonezeka kwa njira yovomerezeka yogaya chakudya. Mowa, monga zakumwa zina zamowa, umakhala woyamba mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zakonzedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lofananalo. Chifukwa pakadali pano kulowa dipatimenti yolumikizana ya kapamba, mowa, kuphatikizapo mowa, zimasokoneza kuchuluka kwa ziwalozi. Popeza kuti kupanga ma enzymes mwanjira zonse kumapitilirabe, ndipo kutuluka kwawo kuchokera kumitsempha kumaletsedwa ndi mowa, ma enzyme amayamba kugaya mkati mwaiwo.
Kutengera ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, kumwa mowa, kuphatikiza osamwa, sikuletsedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu. Ndipo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi kapamba wathanzi, moyenera umatha kuyambitsa matendawa. Pankhani yakuchulukirachulukira kwa matenda omwe alipo, ngakhale mowa wochepa ungapangitse kusintha kwa kapamba wamba kukhala mawonekedwe a necrotic ndikutsogolera wodwala kuti asangolowa kuchipatala, koma mpaka kufa ponseponse.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muzindikire mokwanira za ubale womwe uli pakati pa mowa wamatumbo ndi matenda a chamba. Kupatula apo, mitundu ya mowa ya kapamba mwa azimayi imayamba msanga kamodzi ndi theka kuposa amuna.
Mowa wambiri umakhala ndi vuto osati pancreas, komanso ziwalo zina zambiri zamunthu, monga ubongo, magazi, mtima, ndi zina zambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira, ngakhale pang'ono pancreatitis, kuchotsa mowa, ngakhale osamwa, kuchokera pachakudya chanu cha tsiku ndi tsiku, chifukwa kapamba samakukhululukirani.
Pancreatitis ndi matenda oopsa omwe amafunika zakudya zapadera, ngakhale zakudya zochepa zowopsa ndi zakumwa zimatha kuyambitsa matenda ndipo zimapangitsa kuti zikondwererozo zisamveke.
Kumbukirani kuti matenda ngati amenewa adakhala achichepere kwambiri, kotero ngakhale anthu ocheperako sakhala otetezeka kwa iwo, ndipo kudya wathanzi komanso moyo wakhama kudzakuthandizani kupewa kuteteza matenda a kapamba, komanso matenda ena ambiri.
Mphamvu ya mowa pa kapamba
Chiwopsezo chachikulu cha mowa ndi nkhani za ethanol. Mowa wa Ethyl umakhala ndi zovuta zingapo pa kapamba:
- Amayambitsa kuphipha kwa phhincter ya Oddi, yomwe imayang'anira mkhalidwe wa lumen wa pancreatic duct. Zotsatira zake, zikondamoyo zachinsinsi za pancreatic, kupanikizika kumakulira mkati mwa ma ducts, ndipo makoma awo amakhala ovomerezeka kwa michere. Enzymes, kulowa mkati mwa tiziwalo tamatumbo, timayambitsa "kudzimbidwa."
- Mowa umasintha kapangidwe ka pancreatic madzi, ndikuthandizira kupanga mapulagi apuloteni, omwe pambuyo pake amatsitsa ndikutchingira ma ducts.
- Mowa wa Ethyl umayambitsa nembanemba yama cell a kapamba, umakhala pachiwopsezo champhamvu zosiyanasiyana ndikugwa.
- Mowa komanso zinthu zoopsa za kagayidwe kazake zimatsogolera ku kupangika kwa ma radicals aulere omwe amayambitsa kutupa, mafuta osowa ndi kufa kwa cell.
- Mowa umathandizira kusindikiza makoma a ziwiya zazing'onoting'ono, zomwe zimapangira kuchuluka kwa michere m'matumba a kapamba.
Kodi mowa umakhudza bwanji kapamba?
Beer ndi kapamba sizimagwirizana kwenikweni. Zakumwa zilizonse zakumwa zoledzeretsa zambiri zimakhala zovulaza m'mimba. Zikondamoyo ndi chiwindi ndizoyamba kuvutika. Nthawi zambiri, anthu omwe amamwa mowa mwauchidakwa amakhala ndi chizimba chachikulu. Pancreatitis amatanthauza kutupa kwa kapamba. Ngati mawonekedwe owopsa a matendawa akuwonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro zowoneka bwino, ndipo chithandizo chimayikidwa mwachangu, ndiye kuti chifuwa chachikulu sichitha kuvuta munthu.
Uku ndiye kunyada kwamatenda. Mu kutupa kwakatikati kwa kapamba, njira zosasintha zimatha kuchitika. Pali mwayi waukulu wodwala matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2 kapena mtundu 2. Mowa umangokulitsa kuchuluka kwamitsempha yamkati. Choopsa cha mowa ndikuti mowa womwe umalimo, kuphatikiza ndi zina, umabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa kwa kapamba.
Mukamamwa mowa, kuphatikizapo mowa, pamakhala kupindika kwa Oddi, yomwe imayang'anira boma la lumen ya ma pancreatic ducts. Ndi kuphipha, kubisala kwa ndulu zija, ndipo kupsinjika kumayamba kukulira mkati mwamkokomo. Zotsatira zake, ma enzymes amatuluka kudzera m'makoma a ma ducts ndipo amadzipangira okha chimbudzi.
Kuphatikiza pa ma spasms, kumwa mowa kumayambitsa kusintha kwa madzi a pancreatic ndipo kumathandizira kuti mapangidwe a mapulagi apuloteni, omwe patapita nthawi atseke ma ducts. Mothandizidwa ndi mowa wa ethyl, ma membala am'mimba amawonongeka ndikukhala pachiwopsezo chilichonse chowonjezera. Kupatula apo, nthawi zambiri kumamwa mowa kumayendetsedwa ndi phwando kapena zakudya zolemera monga tchipisi, oyambitsa, mtedza, nsomba zamchere.
Kuchita kawiri kawiri poyipa kwa kapamba kumayambitsa kutupa, kuchepa kwamafuta ndi kufa (necrosis) ya maselo a gland. Chifukwa cha mowa, makoma a ziwiya zing'onozing'ono amakula, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphwanyidwa kwa magazi m'misempha. Popeza zonsezi, zimawonekeratu kuti kumwa mowa tsiku lililonse komanso ambiri kumakhala kovulaza kwambiri kapamba.
Mowa wopanda mowa
Maphwando amowa sangathe kuletsa zakumwa izi pa matenda komanso chithandizo cha matenda ena ake. Odwala ena amawona kuti mowa wopanda mowa umakhala wopanda vuto ndipo amatha kuledzera ngakhale ali kuchipatala chifukwa cha kapamba. Koma izi sizowona konse. Ngakhale mowa amadziwika kuti siwumwa, ali ndi mowa wochepa.
Mowa umakonzedwa mwachizolowezi. Kusiyanako kukulepheretsa mapangidwe a linga nthawi yopanga kapena chinthu chotsirizidwa chimasefedwa. Koma zonse zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mowa wopanda mowa ndizofanana ndi zomwe zimachitika. Chifukwa chake, pali zovulaza kuchokera kwa iwo, makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda am'mimba. Mowa wopanda mowa umaphatikizanso mahomoni achimayi ogonana omwe achokera pazomera - phytoestrogens, omwe amasokoneza thanzi la amuna.
Kuphatikiza pa mowa wa ethyl, mowa wopanda mowa umakhala ndi zosakaniza zomwe zimaletsedwa mwamphamvu pancreatitis.
Zomwa zonse zili ndi mpweya woipa. Ikalowa m'mimba, imakwiyitsa mucous membrane wamatumbo athu onse, omwe amawonongera molakwika ntchito ya chiwalo. Zowonjezera zonunkhira, utoto, zoteteza zowononga zimawononga maselo ndi zimakhala za kapamba ndi ziwalo zapafupi.
Zakumwa zonse zakumwa zoledzeretsa komanso zopanda mowa zili ndi ma protein komanso mapuloteni. Zakumwa zoledzeretsa zopanda mowa zili 100 g:
- 4,7 g chakudya
- 0,3 g mapuloteni
- 0,0 ga mafuta.
Zinthu zonse za calorie zomwe zili munuyo ndi 42 kcal pa 100 g. botolo lili ndi 500 g ya chakumwa, kumwa botolo limodzi lokha la mowa, munthu amamwa 210 kcal. Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi mavuto ndi kapamba, izi ndizambiri.Ngati kumwa mowa kumayendera limodzi ndi kudya kwamafuta, yokazinga ndi zakudya zina zopanda pake, mtolo wowonjezera umayikidwa pa kapamba. Zikatero, njira yovuta kwambiri ya kapamba imayamba ndi mavuto akulu.
Mowa ndikololedwa pati?
Mutha kumwa mowa pokhapokha ngati palibe mavuto apadera ndi chakudya cham'mimba. Mu chilonda chachikulu cha pancreatitis, ndizoletsedwa kudya zakudya ndi zakumwa tsiku loyamba. Mankhwalawa akaledzera, amaletsa kumwa zakumwa zilizonse zomwe zimakhala ndi kaboni dayokisi. Zizindikiro za kapamba kapamba:
- kusanza ndi kusanza
- malungo
- malungo
- kukomoka
- kupweteka kwa minofu ndi kukokana,
- thukuta lozizira
- womvera.
Wodwala akaphwanya malangizo a madotolo, zotsatira zake zimakhala zowopsa chifukwa cha minofu necrosis. Pambuyo mankhwala a pancreatitis pachimake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira zakudya kwakanthawi. Zakudya zoletsedwa ziyenera kuphatikizidwa m'zakudya pang'onopang'ono. Zomwezi zimagwiranso kwa mowa wopanda mowa.
Pa chifuwa chachikulu cha pancreatitis, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chodzikongoletsa ngati matenda am'mimba kapena matenda ena am'mimba, chakudya chimafunikanso. Zopatsa mphamvu zopatsa mphamvu zama protein azakudya ziyenera kupatulidwa muzakudya. Zakudya zonse zizikhala zodetsedwa, ndipo wodwalayo azidya pang'ono. Muyenera kuyiwala za kumwa zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi kufikira zitachiritsidwa kwathunthu.
Omwe omwe samamwa mowa ali ndi mowa wambiri, pomwe ena amakhala ndi zochepa, koma madokotala salimbikitsa kuti azimwa ngakhale pang'ono.
Nthawi zina, wodwala ayenera kutsatira zakudya zazitali kwa nthawi yayitali kapena moyo wonse. Pofuna kupewa zovuta zazikulu, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mowa womwe umamwetsa, ndipo chilichonse chizikhala mwandalama ndi kapamba. Matenda aliwonse ndiosavuta kupewa kuposa kuchiritsa. Akatswiri amati thupi limatha kugwiritsira ntchito mowa wocheperako pang'ono popanda vuto.
Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la pancreatic amayenera kulingaliranso machitidwe awo, kuphatikizapo zakudya komanso zinthu zina. Chimodzi mwamagawo ofunikira kuchiza ndikusamalira chikhululukiro chakutalika ndikukana kumwa kwathunthu.
Ndi kapamba, mitundu yonse ya mowa uyenera kutayidwa.
Momwe mowa umakhudzira kapamba
Madokotala choyambirira amachenjeza odwala kuti kapamba ndi mowa sizigwirizana. Koma, ngati chiletso chotere sichikukayikira mu gawo lowopsa la matendawa, ndiye kuti mukudwala matenda osachiritsika, odwala amakhala ndi chidwi ndi omwe mowa umakhala wotetezeka komanso omwe mungamwe mowa.
Yankho silikhala losagwirizana - mowa uliwonse, ngakhale utachepa pang'ono, umavulaza gland, ndipo makamaka, umayamba kutupa. Kuphatikiza apo, kukula kwa matendawa nthawi zambiri kumachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a kuzunza kapena kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa nthawi zonse. Ziwerengero zimafikira 80% ya matenda osachiritsika odwala omwe amamwa mowa.
Mphamvu ya mowa wa ethyl imapangitsa kuti matendawa achulukane kwambiri ndipo zimapangitsa kuti matenda asinthe. Ndipo kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda omwe akupezekabe kumwa mowa, wina amatha kulosera za chitukuko cha pancreatic necrosis ndi kufa, pang'ono kapena kwathunthu kwa chiwalo.
Mowa umakhudza mkhalidwe wa kapamba
Mutha kulingalira zowononga zomwe zakumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zili nazo pantchito ndi mkhalidwe wa kapamba. Potengera zakumwa za ethyl:
- Pali kupindika kwa kutulutsa kwa gland, komwe kumapangitsa kuti chinsinsi chake chikhale chokwanira, kuthina kwamphamvu mu limba komanso kupenyeka kwa makhoma. Zotsatira zake, ma enzymes awo samasinthidwa kudzera m'miyendo, koma amalowa m'matumbo a chiwalocho, omwe, mwa mphamvu zawo, amawotchedwa ndikuwonongeka.
- Kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka madzi a pancreatic amawonedwa, zomwe zimatsogolera ku mawonekedwe a mapuloteni amapulogalamu. Kuchita koteroko kumatha ndi kupindika kwawo ndi kufalikira kwa ma ducts.
- Ma membala am'mimba amawonongeka, omwe amakhala osatetezeka kukhudzidwa ndi zoyipa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimachokera ndikuwonongeka mwachangu.
- Zopanga zaulere zimapangidwa zomwe zimayambitsa njira zotupa ndi kuwonongeka kwa maselo.
- Makoma amitsempha amachepetsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azithamanga.
Mukamamwa mowa kumbuyo kwa pancreatitis, zosintha zoyipa zimachitika
Chifukwa chake, mowa wokhala ndi pancreatitis ndiwotsutsana, mosaganizira gawo ndi chikhalidwe cha matenda.
Vodka ndi cognac a kapamba
Pali lingaliro kuti wodwala yemwe ali ndi pancreatitis mu chikhululukiro amatha kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, odwala ena amadzilola patebulo la chikondwerero chagalasi labwino kapena vodika. Popanda kuzindikira kuwonongeka kwakukulu, munthu amayamba kulankhula zachitetezo chamtokoma wa mizimu.
Zochita zamankhwala zimatsimikizira kuti chiopsezo chokhala ndi pancreatitis ndiwochuluka pogwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeretsa zam'munsi mwa mowa, vinyo, champagne. Koma izi zikufotokozedwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito kawirikawiri komanso kuphatikiza kwa zakumwa zotere ndi kuperewera kwa m'thupi, kusuta. Izi sizipanga zakumwa za cognac ndi vodka zotetezeka. Kupatula apo, zovuta zoyipa za kapamba sizili chifukwa cha mtundu wa mowa, koma m'malo mwake mowa wa ethyl umakhalamo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito vodika, ngakhale pang'ono, kumasokoneza kwambiri matendawa
Nthawi iliyonse wodwala akayamba kumwa mowa wamphamvu, machitidwe osasinthika mu gland amayang'aniridwa, omwe, ndi mawonekedwe awonongekewo mosavutikira amatsogolera kuzunzidwa kowawa. Simungamve kuwonongeka kwakukulu mutagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, koma galasi lililonse latsopano limayambiranso kuyandikira.
Chifukwa chake, Mlingo wotetezeka komanso mowa wopanda vuto mulibe pancreatitis. Ndipo kumwa vodika, ndipo ngakhale cancac yapamwamba kwambiri yamatenda ndi kapamba kumatsutsana. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kusiyira mankhwalawo ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi, kugwiritsa ntchito maswiti, kuphika ndi mowa.
Kumwa mowa ndi kapamba
Wodwala yemwe wakhala akumva kupweteka kwambiri, amayesetsa kutsatira malangizo onse azachipatala. Koma, ululu utatha, amayamba kukayikira ngati zingatheke kumwa mowa. Kupatula apo, timadzi tating'onoting'ono iti pachifukwa china timaonedwa kuti ndi wopepuka komanso wopanda vuto.
Musaiwale kuti mowa umakhala ndi ethanol, ndipo mavuto obwera chifukwa cha mowa woipa wa kanyumba sangathe kuchepetsedwa. Chifukwa chake, mowa siwosiyana, ndipo ngati wodwalayo ayamba kumwa, munthu akhoza kuyembekeza kubwereranso kupweteka, komanso mawonekedwe a zovuta mu mawonekedwe a pancreatic necrosis.
Moledza wamtundu uliwonse umaletsedwa mu kapamba.
Kwa iwo omwe zimawavuta kupirira kukana zakumwa zoledzeretsa zilizonse, ndiye njira ina. Koma kodi zinthu ngati izi ndizosavulaza? Inde, kumbali imodzi, kumakhala kusowa mowa. Koma tikulankhula za zovuta zina zomwe mowa uliwonse umakwiyitsa, kuphatikizapo mowa wopanda mowa:
- Kupezeka kwa mpweya woipa, womwe umakonzedwa ndi ma bere ambiri, kumakwiyitsa makina am'mimba ndipo kumayipa magwiridwe antchito a kapamba.
- Kukhalapo koyenera kwa zonunkhira, zonunkhira ndi zoteteza zimakhudza gawo la chiwalo, popeza zowonjezera izi zimawononga zimakhala.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mowa ndi kapamba sikufotokozedwa. Mitundu ndi mitundu iliyonse imagwera pansi pa chiletso.
Kumwa vinyo wa kapamba
Lingaliro lina lolakwika ndi lingaliro la odwala pazinthu zopindulitsa za mphesa. Palibe amene amakana kuti vinyo wofiira amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamitsempha yamagazi, mapangidwe a magazi.Koma kodi zinthuzi zimafalikira mpaka pati pachiwopsezo cha kupatsirana kwa kapamba.
Vinyo amayeneranso kutayidwa mu odwala a kapamba.
Ndi matenda oterewa, ndizoletsedwa kumwa chilichonse chomwe chimakhala ndi ethyl mowa. Ndizowonongeka zake zomwe zimakwiyitsa kukula kwa mitundu yayitali, kukokomeza ndi minofu necrosis. Vinyo si choncho. Nthawi yomweyo, kupirira, kuchuluka komanso chakumwa sichofunikira kwenikweni. Sizingabweretse phindu ku kapamba wowonongeka.
Kuphatikiza pa zovuta za mowa zomwe zimapezeka mu vinyo, pali mfundo zina zingapo:
- M'malo mwake, vinyo amakonzedwa ndikucha madzi a mphesa, momwe ma organic acid amapangidwira m'miyeso yayikulu. Ndizinthu izi zomwe zimayambitsa kupanga kwa ma pancreatic enzyme.
- Vinyo aliyense ali ndi shuga achilengedwe, ndipo mitundu yotsekemera ndi mchere imapangidwira bwino ndi shuga. Kuthana ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga kwa gland kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, makamaka ndi kapamba.
- Pazopanga zotsika mtengo, mabodza abodza, zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe a zoteteza, zowonjezera zonunkhira, utoto, kununkhira. Zosakaniza zotere sizimakongoletsa mtundu wa zakumwa ndikuwonongeka mwapadera zikagwiritsidwa ma cell a organ.
Chithandizo chitha kukhala chothandiza pokhapokha kukana zakumwa zilizonse zoledzeretsa.
Chifukwa chake, kupindula kwa vinyo aliyense wokhala ndi pancreatitis ndikokayikira. Ndipo kuyika thanzi pangozi chifukwa cha kupsa kwa mphesa, ngakhale zabwinobwino, sikuyenera.
Madokotala amalimbikitsa mwamphamvu kuti odwala omwe ali ndi chidwi chachikulu cha kapamba amasiya mowa wamtundu uliwonse ndikuyesa kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa atasiya kupweteka kwa zaka zosachepera zisanu. Wodwala yemwe ali ndi kapamba wowonongeka ayenera kukumbukira kuti kumwa kulikonse kumawononga maselo a chiwalo ndikumabweretsa zilonda zowawa pafupi.
Ubwino ndi zoopsa za mowa zidzafotokozedwa mu vidiyo yotsatirayi:
Beer ndi kapamba sizimagwirizana kwenikweni. Zakumwa zilizonse zakumwa zoledzeretsa zambiri zimakhala zovulaza m'mimba. Kuphatikiza pa kapamba,.
Kuopsa kwa mowa ku kapamba
Nthawi zambiri, anthu omwe amamwa mowa mopitirira muyeso amakhala ndi matenda oopsa. Pancreatitis amatanthauza kutupa kwa kapamba. Ngati mawonekedwe owopsa a matendawa akuwonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro zowoneka bwino, ndipo chithandizo chimayikidwa mwachangu, ndiye kuti chifuwa chachikulu sichitha kuvuta munthu.
Uku ndiye kunyada kwamatenda. Mu kutupa kwakatikati kwa kapamba, njira zosasintha zimatha kuchitika. The mwayi kukhala shuga. Mowa umangokulitsa kuchuluka kwamitsempha yamkati. Choopsa cha mowa ndikuti mowa womwe umalimo, kuphatikiza ndi zina, umabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa kwa kapamba.
Mukamamwa mowa, kuphatikizapo mowa, pamakhala kupindika kwa Oddi, yomwe imayang'anira boma la lumen ya ma pancreatic ducts. Ndi kuphipha, kubisala kwa ndulu zija, ndipo kupsinjika kumayamba kukulira mkati mwamkokomo. Zotsatira zake, ma enzymes amatuluka kudzera m'makoma a ma ducts ndipo amadzipangira okha chimbudzi.
Kuphatikiza pa ma spasms, kumwa mowa kumayambitsa kusintha kwa madzi a pancreatic ndipo kumathandizira kuti mapangidwe a mapulagi apuloteni, omwe patapita nthawi atseke ma ducts. Mothandizidwa ndi mowa wa ethyl, ma membala am'mimba amawonongeka ndikukhala pachiwopsezo chilichonse chowonjezera. Kupatula apo, nthawi zambiri kumamwa mowa kumayendetsedwa ndi phwando kapena zakudya zolemera monga tchipisi, oyambitsa, mtedza, nsomba zamchere.
Kuchita pawiri kotere kumayambitsa kutupa, ndipo kufa (necrosis) kwamaselo am'mimba.Chifukwa cha mowa, makoma a ziwiya zing'onozing'ono amakula, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphwanyidwa kwa magazi m'misempha. Popeza zonsezi, zimawonekeratu kuti kumwa mowa tsiku lililonse komanso ambiri kumakhala kovulaza kwambiri kapamba.
Kodi zakumwa zoledzeretsa sizowopsa?
Maphwando amowa sangathe kuletsa zakumwa izi pa matenda komanso chithandizo cha matenda ena ake. Odwala ena amakhulupirira kuti sizovulaza, ndipo ndizovomerezeka kumwa, ngakhale mutagona kuchipatala chifukwa cha kapamba. Koma izi sizowona konse. Ngakhale mowa amadziwika kuti siwumwa, ali ndi mowa wochepa.
Mowa umakonzedwa mwachizolowezi. Kusiyanako kukulepheretsa mapangidwe a linga nthawi yopanga kapena chinthu chotsirizidwa chimasefedwa. Koma zonse zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mowa wopanda mowa ndizofanana ndi zomwe zimachitika. Chifukwa chake, pali zovulaza kuchokera kwa iwo, makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda am'mimba. Mowa wopanda mowa umaphatikizanso mahomoni achimayi ogonana omwe achokera ku mbewu - phytoestrogens, omwe amawononga thanzi la abambo.
Zomwa zonse zili ndi mpweya woipa. Ikalowa m'mimba, imakwiyitsa mucous membrane wamatumbo athu onse, omwe amawonongera molakwika ntchito ya chiwalo. Zowonjezera zonunkhira, utoto, zoteteza zowononga zimawononga maselo ndi zimakhala za kapamba ndi ziwalo zapafupi.
Zakumwa zonse zakumwa zoledzeretsa komanso zopanda mowa zili ndi ma protein komanso mapuloteni. Zakumwa zoledzeretsa zopanda mowa zili 100 g:
- 4,7 g chakudya
- 0,3 g mapuloteni
- 0,0 ga mafuta.
Zinthu zonse za calorie zomwe zili munuyo ndi 42 kcal pa 100 g. botolo lili ndi 500 g ya chakumwa, kumwa botolo limodzi lokha la mowa, munthu amamwa 210 kcal. Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi mavuto ndi kapamba, izi ndizambiri. Ngati kumwa mowa kumayendera limodzi ndi kudya kwamafuta, yokazinga ndi zakudya zina zopanda pake, mtolo wowonjezera umayikidwa pa kapamba. Zikatero, njira yovuta kwambiri ya kapamba imayamba ndi mavuto akulu.
Kodi ndingamwe mowa ndi kapamba?
Mutha kumwa mowa pokhapokha ngati palibe mavuto apadera ndi chakudya cham'mimba. Mu chilonda chachikulu cha pancreatitis, ndizoletsedwa kudya zakudya ndi zakumwa tsiku loyamba. Mankhwalawa akaledzera, amaletsa kumwa zakumwa zilizonse zomwe zimakhala ndi kaboni dayokisi. Zizindikiro za kapamba kapamba:
- kusanza ndi kusanza
- malungo
- malungo
- kukomoka
- kupweteka kwa minofu ndi kukokana,
- thukuta lozizira
- womvera.
Wodwala akaphwanya malangizo a madotolo, zotsatira zake zimakhala zowopsa chifukwa cha minofu necrosis. Pambuyo mankhwala a pancreatitis pachimake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti azitsatira zakudya kwakanthawi. Zakudya zoletsedwa ziyenera kuphatikizidwa m'zakudya pang'onopang'ono. Zomwezi zimagwiranso kwa mowa wopanda mowa.
Zoyambitsa Pancreatitis
Ndikofunika kwambiri kudziwa chifukwa chake kapamba angawoneke, kotero kuti ndizotheka kupewa pang'ono pang'ono matenda. Chifukwa chake, zifukwa zazikulu ndizophatikizira:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeletsa zamphamvu zosiyanasiyana. Ngati munthu agwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeretsa nthawi zonse, ndipo moyipitsitsa, samayang'anira kuchuluka kwa oledzera, potero kuyika thupi pachiwopsezo chachikulu. Choyamba, kapamba amayankha izi. Iye pakanthawi kochepa mothandizidwa ndi mowa wambiri amasiya kukwaniritsa ntchito zake, amaika pangozi thupi lonse
- Matenda a Gallstone, pomwe mwala umatha kuletsa chimodzi mwazizirazo, pomwepo umayambitsa kutupa kwambiri
- Matenda a Duodenal monga duodenitis ndi zilonda zam'mimba
- Kupangira opaleshoni pamimba kapena thirakiti la biliary. Pa nthawi ya opareshoni, matenda amatha kuyambitsidwa, omwe pakapita nthawi amafalikira mobwerezabwereza, akukhudza ziwalo zazikulu.Ndipo choyambirira chomwe chimalowa m'njira yake ndi kapamba
- Kuvulala kwam'mimba nthawi yomwe kapamba amatha kuwonongeka
- Kumwa mankhwala ena, pazotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimawonongeka chifukwa cha kapamba
- Mavuto a metabolism
- Khalidweli
Madotolo adazindikira kuti pafupifupi 30 peresenti ya milandu, ngakhale atawunika kwathunthu komanso panthawi yake, sangathe kudziwa bwinobwino zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa kuti athetse vuto lomwe lingayambitse.
Pancreatitis imatha kuoneka ngati yovuta kapena yovuta. Ndipo ngakhale ndimavuto opweteka kwambiri, anthu ena ali ndi chidwi ndi nkhani ya kumwa mowa ndi matenda awa. Osatengera chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, zizindikilo zake zizikhala motere:
- Zowawa kwambiri, ndipo odwala ena akunena kuti sizingatheke. Ndipo pafupifupi ma painkiller onse alibe zotsatira zoyenera. Nthawi zina ngakhale chithandizo chachipatala sichinaperekedwe pa nthawi, kudandaula kumatha kuchitika, komwe kumakhala kovuta kuti munthu atuluke
- Kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi, komwe kumadzuka ngati njira yotupa m'mthupi
- Mavuto opanikizika, amatha kuwonjezera ndi kuchepa
- Sinthani mawonekedwe. Madokotala amazindikira kuti ponseponse komanso mawonekedwe osakhazikika, pang'onopang'ono khungu la nkhope limayamba kusintha mtundu kuchoka pakuwala kupita ku imvi
- Hiccups. Si aliyense amadziwa, koma ma hiccups omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi komanso opanda chifukwa amatha kukhala chizindikiro cha kapamba, ndipo chokhacho
- Kusanza ndi kusanza. Chizindikiro chodziwika kwambiri mu kapamba yayikulu ndi kusanza, komwe sikubweretsa mpumulo, ngakhale kwakanthawi kochepa.
- Mavuto azimbudzi, monga kudzimbidwa kapena kutsegula m'mimba. Kutengera ndi momwe thupi limayankhira kumatendawa, munthu amatha kukhala ndi ziwengo zotayirira, zomwe zimayenda ndi fungo losasangalatsa, kapena, kudzimbidwa ndi kupweteka kwambiri pamimba komanso kutulutsa kwampweya kovuta.
- Kupuma pang'ono, komwe nthawi zambiri kumawoneka ngati kusanza mobwerezabwereza
- Kamvekedwe ka khungu lamtambo
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za kapamba wam'mimba zikaonekera, muyenera kuyimbira ambulansi, popeza vutoli limakulirakulira mphindi iliyonse. Ponena za matenda am'mimba kapamba, ndiye kuti ndizosiyana pang'ono:
- Zomverera zopweteka zimawonekera pafupifupi mphindi 15 mutatha kudya. Komanso, alibe mphamvu ndipo amadutsa kwakanthawi
- Zowopsa zambiri zimayamba kuzunza mutatha kudya mafuta, zonunkhira, zotsekemera
- Kusanza kwamkati ndi kusanza
- Kamvekedwe kakhungu ka chikaso komwe kamatha kuwoneka ndi kuzimiririka
Mukanyalanyaza matendawa ndikupitilizabe kukhala ndi moyo wabwino, mutha kupeza matenda a shuga mosavuta.
Mowa mu kapamba
Chimodzi mwamafunso osangalatsa omwe amafunsidwa ndi odwala ambiri omwe amapezeka ndi kapamba, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ndi kuvomerezeka kwa kumwa mowa. Madokotala ena atha kukuloletsani kumwa pafupifupi magalamu 50 a vinyo, koma sizokayikitsa kuti wina angaime pamalingo awa.
Nthawi zambiri, kupitiriza kumachitika. Ichi ndichifukwa chake odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatitis yosatha kapena yovuta kwambiri amaletsedwa kumwa mowa:
- Ngakhale zazing'onoting'ono kwambiri, zikafika pagalasi limodzi, mowa umathandizira kuwononga maselo apachifwamba owonongeka
- Ngakhale ndi zakumwa zochepa kapena pafupifupi zakumwa zakumwa, chifukwa mulimonsemo, imalowa m'magazi, kenako mpaka kapamba
- Ngakhale mu confectionery. Mukamaphika makeke ndi makeke, ma confectioners, pofuna kusintha kakomedwe kake ndikuwapatsa chithumwa, onjezerani zakumwa zambiri, cognac, ndi zina zotere. Pancreatitis, muyenera kuwerengera mosamalitsa kapangidwe kazinthuzo kuti mupewe ngakhale mowa wochepa
Odwala ena amakhulupirira kuti ngati matendawa adadwala kwambiri, kapena nthawi yochira wafika, ndipo vutoli lasintha kwambiri, mutha kuyamba kudya mosayenera ndikumwa mowa. Sizoletsedwa kuchita izi, chifukwa ngakhale galasi limodzi limatha kupepuka ndipo chithandizo chonse chomwe chikuchitika ndi "ayi."
Asayansi atsimikizira kuti ndi mowa womwe umayambitsa kukula kwa matendawa pafupifupi 50. Izi zili choncho makamaka kwa anthu omwe sadziwa kumwa ndikuwonjeza matupi awo.
Munthawi yabwinobwino (yathanzi), kapamba amapanga pafupifupi malita awiri ndi theka a madzi a kapamba tsiku limodzi, omwe amakhala ndi ma enzyme ofunikira kuti magwiritsidwe ntchito a dongosolo lonse la chimbudzi. Koma zimachitika kuti ndimeyo yatsekedwa, ndipo madzi onse a pancreatic amayambiranso, ndikuwononga ziwalo.
Choyipa chachikulu chimaperekedwa ndi mowa, womwe umathandizira kutukusira kwa kapamba, chifukwa samatulutsa ma enzyme omwe amathandizira kuwononga. Mowa womwe umalowa m'magazi umapangitsa kuti serotonin ipangidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikondamoyo zizipanga shuga wambiri. Chifukwa chakuchepetsa kwa mavuwo, msuziwo sungangosiyiratu kapamba ndipo umaunjikana mkati mwake, momwemo umabaya maselo ake.
Ndipo m'malo mwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa komanso zakufa, zimakhala zolumikizana zimapangidwa, zomwe sizingapangitse insulin mwanjira iliyonse, ndipo matenda ashuga amatha kukula. Chifukwa chake, yankho ku funso loti ngati ndizotheka kumwa mowa ndi kapamba, ndikofunikira kuyankha motsutsana "ayi." Kupanda kutero, mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo umangokulirakulira, ndipo chithandizo choyambirira sichingapereke zotsatirapo zabwino.
Zotsatira za kumwa mowa
Mowa ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zazikulu zomwe zingapangitse munthu kuti akhale ndi kapamba. Ndipo ndichifukwa chake, akachitiridwa zachipongwe, zimachitika zingapo. Odwala omwe amapezeka ndi pancreatitis ali ndi malingaliro amodzi olakwika kwambiri. Amakhulupirira kuti ndizoletsedwa kumwa mowa kokha panthawi ya pachimake, kupweteka kwambiri, kusanza, malaise ambiri, etc. kumuzunza.
Koma ngati mukumva bwino ndipo matendawa adayamba kukhala gawo la kukhululuka kosalekeza, ndiye kuti zoletsa zoterezi zitha kuphwanyidwa mosavuta, chifukwa anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti vutoli lidayamba kale.
Palibe phindu kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la zakumwa zoledzeretsa kuti afotokozere za zovuta zakumwa za kapamba, chifukwa amatha kudzikhutiritsa okha ndi ena kuti gawo laling'ono la ngakhale chakumwa chachikulu sichidzakhudza thanzi lawo. Kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeretsa mu pancreatitis yayitali kumatha kubweretsa zotsatirapo zingapo, kuphatikizapo:
- Kuchepa kwamatendawa, pomwe nthendayo imakulirakulira, ndipo ngati chithandizo cha kuchipatala sichinapatsidwe panthawi, vuto la kupweteka lingachitike
- Kuchulukitsa kwa matenda ena osachiritsika
- Type 2 shuga
- Kukula kwa kapangidwe ka matenda a pancreatic necrosis, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gawo lina la maselo a chiwalo limangofa ndikusinthidwa ndi minyewa
- Imfa, makamaka ngati munthu wakhala akumwa mowa wambiri, ngakhale amalangizidwe ndi madokotala
Sikuti nthawi zonse ndipo aliyense samvera upangiri wa madokotala, pakukhulupirira kuti iwonso amadziwa zambiri, ndipo makamaka akutsimikiza kuti ali bwino matupi awo ndipo ayi.
Kuchiritsa kwa kapamba
Pofuna kukonza thupi lanu, makamaka mukamwa mowa, muyenera kutsatira izi:
- Chotsani moledzera zakumwa zoledzeretsa, ngakhale zilibe gawo lalikulu la ethanol.
- Amakhulupirira kuti mlingo woopsa, pambuyo pake kuledzera kwambiri, umakhala magalamu 50
- Yeretsani thupi, mwachitsanzo, tsiku lina osadya chilichonse, imwani madzi okha kuti poizoni atuluke mwachangu kwambiri
Mwakutero, izi ndi zonse zomwe munthu angachite yekha. Kuyeretsa kwathunthu kwa ziwalo ndi kapamba kumachitika kokha mu zipatala, pomwe, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, munthu amalandila gawo la mankhwala ofunikira kuti thupi lonse lizigwira ntchito.
Pancreatitis ndi mowa ndizinthu zosagwirizana. Ndipo ngakhale odwala ena amayesa kudzidzidzimutsa ndikuwatsimikizira kuti galasi limodzi sachita chilichonse, izi sizowona. Ndi galasi iyi yomwe imatha kukhala chothandizira kuti chibwererenso, ikanikizeni kapamba kuti apange michere yokulirapo, motero, kufa kwa maselo. Chifukwa chake, palibe chifukwa chake muyenera kupatuka pa malingaliro a akatswiri ndikumwa mowa, popeza chakumwa chimodzi chagalasi chimatha kuwononga thanzi lanu.
Mowa wokhala ndi kapamba wam'mimba amatsutsana - pazankhaniyi:
Uzani anzanu! Gawani nkhaniyi ndi anzanu pa tsamba lanu lolimba pogwiritsa ntchito mabatani ochezera. Zikomo!
Kodi ndingathe kumamwa mowa ndi kapamba?
Mowa ndi kapamba ndi zinthu ziwiri zosagwirizana. Tsoka ilo, anthu amayenera kuthana ndi kutupa kwapancreatic nthawi zambiri. Pancreatitis pachimake akuyembekezera pamsewu okonda zakudya zamtundu wazakudya, zamafuta ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, komanso othandizira othandizira odwala mopitirira muyeso ndi njira zachikhalidwe, ndiye mapiritsi. Mu gawo lokhalitsa lokha lomwe wodwala aliyense amatsata malangizo a dokotala, kutsatira dongosolo la mankhwalawo komanso zakudya zoopsa.
Nthawi zina kapamba amatha kulowa m'magazi osapezekanso, pomwe njira yotupa m'matumbo osaya bwino ikupitilira, koma ululuwo sukutchulidwa ndipo munthuyo amabwerera m'moyo wake wakale, masoseji ake okondedwa ndi ma cutlets. Ambiri amakhalanso ndi chidwi chofuna kuwonjezera kapu kapena ziwiri za zakumwa zomwe amakonda. Anthu amalimbikitsa izi poona kuti mowa ndi wa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, chifukwa chake magawo ake am'mimba sangawonongeke kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ena omwera mowa.
Nthawi ndi nthawi, muma media, kuphatikiza pa intaneti yodziwika bwino, munthu amatha kupeza chifukwa chomwa mowa, m'malo mwake, ngakhale atakhala ndi mfundo zokomera. Madokotala moona amalimbikitsa kusiya, ngakhale zakumwa zoledzeretsa zilizonse, osati kokha panthawi yodwala, komanso panthawi yake yayitali.
Ngozi yayikulu yomwe imadikira wokonda chakumwa cha fungo lonunkhira ndi zomwe zili mu mowa wa ethanol kapena ethyl. Zotsatira zake zoyipa zam'mimba zomwe zimafunikira sizikufuna umboni. Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimatha kudwala wodwala matenda a kapamba akamamwa mowa ndi kuphipha komwe kumachepetsa lumen ya pancreatic duct.
Mowa umatha kuwononga maselo am'mimba mu kapamba, kuwapangitsa kukhala osatetezeka, zotsatira zoyipa zimawawononga. Mowa wa Ethyl womwe uli mu mowa umapangitsa kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka mankhwala a pancreatic madzi, chifukwa cha zomwe mapuloteni amatha kupanga pazitseko za ma ducts, omwe atatha kuwerengera amatha kutseka ma ducts awa.
Mofananamo kusamala kumagwiranso ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya mowa yomwe samamwa, chifukwa mowa wa ethyl ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimapezekamo zimathandizanso. Amadziwika kuti mitundu yambiri imadutsa mkati mwa carbonation, carbonation. Imakhumudwitsanso michere ya mucous, chifukwa chomwe magwiridwe antchito amtunduwu amathandizidwa. Zosungika, zokometsera, ndi zowonjezera zonunkhira zomwe zimapezeka mu mowa zimapangitsa gawo lawo loipa kuti liwonongeke pancreatic zimakhala ndi maselo.
Chifukwa chake, odwala omwe ali pachimake kwambiri komanso odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatitis yovuta ayenera kuyesa kuiwala za kukoma kwa mowa ndikutsatira zakudya, kupeza zakumwa zoyenera zambiri ndikuphunzira kusangalala ndi moyo osamwa mowa. Ndizosavuta komanso zathanzi!
Zotsatira zoyipa za mowa pancreatitis
- Tsiku: 04/22/2016
- Kukonda:
Zikondazo zimagwira gawo lalikulu m'thupi la munthu makamaka m'magawo am'mimba. Pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, zifukwa zikuluzikulu ndizosagwira bwino ntchito, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda akuluakulu komanso owopsa.
Chotupa chachikulu cha pancreatic ndi pancreatin kapena kutupa. Mowa ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zothandizira kudwala. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa pancreatitis chinali kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa zosiyanasiyana.
Mowa ndi kapamba
Mowa ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kwambiri kuti pakhale pancreatitis yayikulu komanso yayikulu. Zowopsa za mowa wa ethyl zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chiwindi ndi kapamba. Chiwindi chokha chimapanga ma enzymes omwe amamwa mowa, ndipo kapamba sangathe kugwira ntchito yotere.
Kulowa m'matumbo a thupi, mowa umayambitsa kupotokola, komwe kumalepheretsa kutuluka kwa ndulu. Minyewa yambiri ya bile imakwiyitsa ndikutupa. Chilichonse chomwe amamwa, chimasokoneza mucous nembanemba ndikuwonjezera katulutsidwe ka timadziti.
Ethanol yomwe imakonzedwa ndi chiwindi imalowanso m'malo osunthira ndikusintha ma cell a gland. Kuwonongeka kwa minofu, ngati njira yoteteza thupi kumayambitsa kuphimba kwathunthu kapena pang'ono, zomwe sizimalola thupi kulandira mavitamini ndi mchere wofunikira. Kutuluka kwa magazi kosagwirizana kumabweretsa kutopa kwa kapamba ndipo kumasokoneza machitidwe a metabolic. Mutha kuganizira zakumwa zilizonse zakumwa zoledzeretsa mosiyana komanso limodzi.
Vinyo wa kapamba
Vinyo wina womwa pang'ono osamwa sakuwaopseza ambiri. Ena mwakufuna kwawo amakhulupirira kuti makamaka kufiira kuli bwino m'mitsempha yamagazi. Titha kuganiza kuti zinthu zotsika za ethanol sizowopsa, koma ayi. Ngati mukumvetsetsa zonse za vinyo, titha kunena kuti ndizowopsa kwa kapamba.
Mowa ndi pancreatin
Kwa okonda zakumwa za thovu, kusiya mowa, ngakhale thanzi lawo, ndizovuta kwambiri. Koma ngakhale ilinso ndi mowa wochepa, sikuti ndiwodetsa kwenikweni kumutu ndi thupi. Kuchuluka kwa ethanol kumeneku kumabweretsa zotsatirapo zovuta zosasinthika:
Pancreatin Vodka
Kwa ena, vodika, ngakhale ndi chakumwa choledzeretsa, ndi choyera kuposa madzi. Inde, imakhala ndi zowonjezera zochepa komanso zosungirako, koma gawo la ethanol ndiloopsa lalikulu kwa kapamba. Ngakhale kapu ya tchuthi imatha kukhala yakufa ku moyo wa munthu.
Kafukufuku awonetsa kuti chiopsezo cha pancreatitis chimakhala chambiri mu zakumwa zoledzeretsa, koma izi sizipangitsa kuti vodika ikhale yotetezeka. Galasi lililonse limatha kuonedwa ngati gawo lopita ku matenda oopsa a ziwalo zonse. Kwa chiwindi ndi kapamba, vodika amangokhala poizoni.
Ngakhale mankhwala akumwa aukali ndi owopsa ndipo amawopseza kuledzera kwakukulu pakukokomeza chifuwa cham'mimba.
Pomaliza
Mowa wotetezeka komanso wopanda vuto ulibe. Pankhani ya chitukuko cha kapamba ndi matenda ena am'mimba, zimatha kupha. Chilichonse chomwe mungamwe m'khola, chimakhala chowopsa komanso chowopsa pamoyo wamunthu.
Ubwino wa mowa umakhala ndi chidwi, koma zinthu za ethanol sizisintha konse. Musanamwe mowa, muyenera kuganizira za zotsatira za thanzi lanu.
Zomwe mungamwe zimakuwuzani katswiri, koma siowawa. Zakumwa ziti zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndikusankha payekha, koma mutha kuganiza za inu ndi thanzi lanu, kusiya mowa wonse.
Mowa pawokha nthawi zambiri umayambitsa pancreatitis yovuta kapena yopweteka, matenda otupa kapamba. Chiwalochi chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'gaya. Kuperewera kwa mankhwala a pancreatitis ndi uchidakwa kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zazikulu ndi kufa.
Pachimake komanso matenda gawo la matenda
Zikondamoyo sizimangotanganidwa ndi ntchito yokumba, komanso zimayang'anira kupanga mahomoni ena. Ndi kapamba, zinthu zomwe chitsulo chimabisa sichimapindulitsa thupi, koma zimangoyenda zokha m'thupi.
Matendawa amapezeka m'mitundu iwiri:
- Mwanthawi yayitali, matendawa amapezeka mwa anthu ambiri. Kusunthika kwa ma enzyme ndi zina zotulutsa mu kapamba zimachitika pang'onopang'ono. Ntchito za chiwalo zimasokonekera pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti adziwe - popanda kufunika kwambiri kapena Zizindikiro zotchulidwa, anthu samakonda kupita kwa madokotala.
- Mwanthawi yovuta, zonse zimachitika mosiyanasiyana - zizindikirazi zimatha kudziwonetsa bwino kwambiri kotero kuti madokotala sadzafunikanso kuyesedwa kuti apange ndikutsimikizira matendawa.
Mitundu yonse yamatenda komanso yovuta ya matenda imayamba chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo:
- Zakudya zopanda thanzi kwa nthawi yayitali.
- Nthawi zonse mumadya zakudya zamafuta ndi nyama yokazinga.
- Uchidakwa komanso kumwa kwambiri mowa, makamaka opanda vuto.
Mwakuchita izi, anthu ambiri sazindikira ndipo samazindikira kuti amamwa mowa. Moledzera mwa mowa mabotolo angapo a mowa usiku uliwonse, amadya kumapeto kwa sabata iliyonse kapena milingo ingapo asanadye - pakapita nthawi, zonsezi zimayamba kukhala kudalira kwa gawo loyamba, kapena lachiwiri.
Kuledzera kumayamba pakapita zaka, pomwe anthu akupitiliza kuganiza kuti zinthu sizabwino ndipo zonse zili bwino. Vutoli limadziwika nthawi zambiri matenda amkati atayamba - mowa mwauchidakwa, kapamba ndi ena. Njira ina ndi pamene kudalira kumakhala wamphamvu kwambiri kuti munthu amayamba kumwa kwambiri tsiku lililonse. Zimakhala zozungulira, moyo umagwa, matendawa amawonekera.
Pofika pano, chiwindi, impso, kapamba ndi mitsempha zimawonongeka kwambiri. Chithandizo chonse cha kapamba ndi matenda ena ogwirizana ndi uchidakwa chingatenge kwa miyezi ingapo kufikira zaka zingapo.
Zomwe zimachitika
Mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi pancreatitis pochotsa zomwe zimayambitsa. Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amayambitsidwa ndi mowa komanso zakudya zamafuta, koma sizomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa:
- Kumwa mowa wambiri. Mowa suvulaza chiwindi chokha - palibe cholemetsa chochepa chomwe chimayikidwa pa kapamba. Mosiyana ndi chiwindi, chomwe chimakonda kudzichiritsa mwachangu, kapamba pomwa uchidakwa nthawi zambiri amalephera mwachangu.
- Duodenitis, zilonda zam'mimba ndi matenda ena a duodenum amalimbikitsa mwayi wokhala ndi kapamba.
- Matenda a pancreatic ndiwotheka chifukwa cha zowawa ngati chiwalochi chidawonongeka. Kuchokera ku sitiroko kapena kugwa, kapamba amatha kuwonongeka kwambiri ndikulephera, kukula kwazovuta kwambiri.
- Ndi cholelithiasis, pali mwayi wochepa kuti mwala umatseketsa umodzi wa ducts ya bile. Pankhaniyi, kutupa kwambiri kumachitika, kuopseza moyo. Opaleshoni yodzidzimutsa nthawi zambiri imafunikira.
- Ndi opaleshoni iliyonse pamimba kapena thirakiti la biliary, pamakhala mwayi wopatsira matenda.Popeza kapamba ndiye gawo loyamba lamkati mwa njira yotengera kachiromboka, kamavomera. Zizindikiro zina zotupa ndizofanana ndi boma la postoperative, kuphatikizapo kutentha thupi pang'ono, ululu komanso thanzi lofooka - zonsezi zimasokoneza mayesowo.
- Mukamamwa mankhwala, mbali yina yomwe imawonongeka ndi kapamba.
- Pancreatitis imatha kukhalanso popanda chifukwa. Kuperewera kwamphamvu kapena cholowa kungakhale chifukwa cha izi.
Zizindikiro za Chronic Pancreatitis
Ngati zoterezi zikuchitika, pitani kuchipatala. Ndikofunika kuti tichotse kwathunthu zakudya zamafuta, zotsekemera ndi zokazinga, komanso kusiya mowa mpaka nthawi yoti muzindikire. Ngati simupereka chidwi ndi kapamba, matendawa amatha kulowa mu mawonekedwe owopsa.
- Ululu komanso kusamva bwino kumachitika mphindi 10-20 mutatha kudya.
- Ululuwu sukulimba kwambiri ndipo suvutikira kwa nthawi yayitali, ukudutsa posakhalitsa mawonekedwe.
- Kupweteka kwambiri kumachitika mutatha kudya zonunkhira, zotsekemera komanso zamafuta.
- Khungu limayamba kupindika pang'ono chikasu, chizindikirocho chikubwera.
- Nthawi ndi nthawi, mseru komanso kusanza kumachitika, nthawi zina popanda chifukwa.
Chofunikira: Kuledzera kwa matenda osokoneza bongo a pancreatitis sangakhale oopsa kuposa nthawi yamatenda. Kondomu yokhala ndi vuto lolephera kugwira ntchito imatha kulephera kuthana ndi kuchuluka kwa mowa womwe unali wovomerezeka kale komanso sunayambitse zovuta zina. Mwina kukula kwa pachimake zinthu.
Zizindikiro za Acute Pancreatitis
Ngati pakukhululuka ndi khola mkhalidwe wochepa wa mowa umatha kudutsa popanda zotsatirapo zoyipa, ndiye kuti mu vuto lomwelo, kumwa mowa ndikoletsedwa.
Ambiri ali ndi chidwi chokhoza kumwa mowa panthawi ya tchuthi panthawi yachikhululukiro cha kapamba. Kumbukirani kuti gome la zikondwerero limaphatikizapo osati mowa, komanso zinthu zambiri zoyipa kwa kapamba. Zakudya zamafuta ndi zonunkhira zomwezo zimatha kuyambitsa, makamaka ngati mumawonjezera mowa ndi wokoma pamapeto, monga momwe zimakhalira patchuthi.
Odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatitis yodwala sayenera kudwalitsa kwambiri matendawa ndi mowa. Kuti muchepetse kulemetsa thupi pakudya kwambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma enzyme: Mezim, Hilak, Creon ndi ena. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa chithandizo chilichonse kumachitika kokha ndi dokotala.
Kovuta pachimake kwa kapamba kumakhudza kuwonekera kwa zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- Kupweteka kwambiri komwe kumakhala kovuta kupirira. Pafupifupi maantibayotiki onse omwe alipo, omwe amakhala mu nduna yokhazikika yamankhwala kapena angagulidwe popanda mankhwala, sagwira ntchito ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha kapamba.
- Popanda chisamaliro chamankhwala, kupweteka kwambiri kungapangitse kudandaula. Kuchokera munthawi yamunthuyi nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kukakamira ngakhale kuchipatala.
- Khungu la nkhope limasintha mtundu wake kuchoka pakuwala kupita ku imvi-earthy. Chizindikiro ichi sichothandiza osati kokha pachimake ndipo pang'onopang'ono chimadziwoneka chodwala.
- Kutentha kwambiri kumawonjezeka - kusintha kwachilengedwe kwa thupi kukhala njira yayikulu yotupa.
- Pangakhale mavuto ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi: kumatha kuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa.
- Hiccups. Zosadabwitsa kuti, kupezeka kwapakhomo kosabereka nthawi zonse ndi chizindikiro cha kapamba, ndipo nthawi zambiri chizindikiro ichi ndi chokhacho chomwe chikuwoneka.
- Mseru, kusanza, kupuma movutikira ndi zizindikiro zofala za kapamba. Mosiyana ndi matenda ena, kusanza sikubweretsa mpumulo ngakhale kwakanthawi kochepa.
- Mavuto pafupipafupi ndi chopondapo. Kuperewera kwa ma enzymes ofunikira mu kuchuluka kofunikira kumayambitsa kusokonezeka m'matumbo, omwe amawonekera mwa mawonekedwe am'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa.
Ngati zina mwazizindikirozi zikuchitika, muyenera kufunsa dokotala kuti mudziwe ngati ali ndi matenda komanso chithandizo.
Mowa potupa ziphuphu
Zovuta zakumwa zoledzeretsa zamkati zamkati pancreatitis ndizosiyana ndi momwe thanzi lathanzi limakhalira. Kutetezedwa mosamalitsa, thupi limatha kuyamwa mowa wambiri: 30-40 ml ya chakumwa chachikulu kapena 50-100 ml yavinyo - komanso ngati palibe.
Popeza pafupifupi 100% ya milandu imapitilirabe kumwa ndi zotsatirapo zonse, vichi amakonda kuletsa mowa kwathunthu ku kapamba.
Zifukwa zoletsedwa mowa:
- Ngakhale mowa wochepa umathandizira kuti awonongeke mwachangu komanso kufa kwa maselo a pancreatic. Maselo amwalira kale ndi kapamba, zotulukazo zimapha, matendawa ndiwowopsa.
- Mowa wocheperako womwe umapezeka m'maswiti ndi zinthu zina za confectionery zitha kuvulaza kapamba. Pankhaniyi, thupi limakhala ndi katundu wambiri: kuchokera kumbali yotsekemera komanso mbali ya mowa.
- Mowa ndi mowa wina wopepuka umamwedwa zochuluka (osachepera kapu ya mowa ndi zina), womwe umatsimikiziridwa kuti ungavulaze ziwalo.
Nthawi zambiri, anthu amayamba kuchiritsa kapamba zizindikiro za matendawa zikaonekera - akazindikira kuti nthendayi ndivuto lalikulu. Koma boma litakhazikika, kuphwanya zakudya kumayambira, kuchuluka kwa mowa komwe kumamwa kumawonjezereka. Komanso, ngakhale muyezo umodzi wa mowa wamphamvu ungathetse chithandizo chonse.
Chofunikira: Malinga ndi asayansi, theka la odwala onse omwe ali ndi kapamba adalandira matendawa chifukwa cha mowa. Kulephera kumwa kumadzetsa dongosolo lochulukitsa kwamkati, ndipo kupezekanso kwa mowa m'magazi kumathandizira njira zotupa.
Kodi kuopsa kwa mowa ndi chiopsezo cha pancreatitis ndi chiyani?
Ngati mutayamba kumwa mukangomaliza kuonetsa zizindikiro za vuto lakelo, ndiye kuti palibe zotsatira kuchokera pamankhwala. Mowa mwachangu umawononga zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi nthawi yobwezeretsa kapamba mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala kuyambira chakumwa chomaliza.
Kuphwanya kawirikawiri zakudya ndi kumwa mowa kumadzaza ndi zotsatirazi:
- Maonekedwe ndi kukula kwa matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2.
- Zotsatira za kapamba ndi chitukuko cha zowawa mpaka kupweteketsa.
- Kuchulukitsa kwa matenda aliwonse omwe alipo.
Chimodzi mwazotsatira zoyipa kwambiri ndikupanga pancreatic necrosis. Uku ndi kuzungulira kwa kapamba, pomwe maselo ogwirira ntchitoalo amaloŵedwa m'malo ndi minyewa yolumikizana yopanda ntchito yomwe singagwire ntchito iliyonse. Chiwalochi chimayamba kugwira ntchito molongosoka, pomwe sichingatheke kubwezeretsa magwiridwe athunthu, chifukwa maselo adayamba kale kupangika ndipo m'malo mwake mumakhala minofu yolumikizira. Milandu yoopsa kwambiri, zotsatira za kuledzera kwa kapamba zimatha muimfa.
Kodi ndingathe kumwa mowa chifukwa cha chifuwa chachikulu?
Omwe ali ndi kutupa kwa pancreatic posakhalitsa amavomereza zoletsa chakudya. Nkhani ina yosiyana ndi mowa wa kapamba.
Zowona kuti mowa umavulaza odwala omwe ali m'gulu lino sukayika madokotala. Koma ndizovuta kuvomereza kukanidwa kwamadzi otentha. Chifukwa chake pali malingaliro osiyanasiyana malingana ndi omwe mumatha kumwa ndi kusuta ndi matendawa, koma zinthu zokhazo ndizomwe ziyenera kukhala zamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri. Kodi zili choncho?
Pancreatitis imachitika chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa ma ducts komwe chinsinsi cha pancreatic chimayenda.
Kodi mowa umakhudza bwanji kapamba?
Pancreatitis ndimatenda owopsa a kapamba. Zimachitika chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa ma ducts komwe chinsinsi cha ma pancreatic chimayenda. Zikuchulukana mu ma ducts, ma enzyme amayamba kuchita zina, pogawa cell ya gland. Zotsatira zake, minofu iyi imasinthidwa ndi fibrous (minofu necrosis).
Zotsatira za kudzimbidwa kumeneku zimatha kukhala zoopsa, ngakhale zowopsa.
Ndipo chinthu chomvetsa chisoni ndichakuti, malinga ndi ziwerengero, m'magawo opitilira theka la matenda onse, chifukwa chomwe izi zidali zoledzeretsa zofunikira kwambiri ndi munthu, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayenderana ndi kudya zamafuta ndi zakudya zazikuluzikulu.
Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, pali lingaliro labodza malinga ndi momwe mowa wocheperako womwe umakhala wovulaza ndi kutupa kwa pancreatic. Lingaliro linanso limafotokoza kukulira kwa mavuto am'mimba dongosolo ndi mphamvu ya mowa.
Pancreatic necrosis pamene ethanol ilowa m'thupi.
Pakadali pano, akatswiri amavomereza kuti vodika, ndi vinyo, ndi mowa ndi kapamba ndizowopsa, popeza zimakhala ndi chinthu chimodzi chokha - mowa.
Vutoli, lofanana mulimonse, limalowa mkati mwa ziwalo zonse zamkati, koma limazichita mosiyanasiyana.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati chiwindi chingaletse kuledzera ndikupanga ma enzyme omwe amathetsa mowa, ndiye kuti kapamba alibe mphamvu pamenepa.
Komanso, mowa, wolowa m'thupi la munthu, umayambitsa kubisala kwa serotonin, komwe, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale juwisi wa kapamba. Ngati chakumwa choledzeretsa chidatengedwa ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi vuto la kapamba kale, izi zimapangitsa kuti msuzi wa pancreatic umadziunjikira kwambiri m'malo osaneneka. Kukhazikika koopsa kwa madzimadzi ndi njira yolunjika yakuchulukirachulukira kwa kupsinjika kwamkati mwa gland, kupita ku pancreatic necrosis.
Zotsatira zake, minofu yolumikizira imawoneka patsamba la minofu yakufa, yomwe singathe kupanga insulin. Chifukwa chake, kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa panthawi ya kapamba, mutha kupezanso matenda a shuga.
Odwala omwe ali ndi pancreatitis yovuta komanso yosatha ayenera kukumbukira kuti mowa umakhala ndi zovuta poizoni, komanso umayambitsa matenda a hypoxia (kusowa kwa oxygen) m'maselo a kapamba, zomwe zimayambitsa kupindika kwa Oddi, komwe kumalepheretsa ma enzyme kulowa mu duodenum , imalepheretsa kufalitsa kwamadzimadzi m'thupi, potero ikadzakulitsa michere ya m'mimba.
Sizingatenge kumwa mulimonse, ngakhale pang'ono.
Sizovomerezeka kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zochepa, kaya ndi mowa kapena vinyo wakale wokalamba.
Kuphatikiza apo, mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zilizonse zodulira, wodwalayo afunika kufunsa ngati pali mowa, ngati, mwachitsanzo, payiyo imakhala ndi madontho angapo a cognac, ndiye kuti mcherewo uyenera kusiyidwa.
Chifukwa chake, mowa, ngakhale utakhala wabwino bwanji, umaphatikizidwa mu kapamba.
Ntchitoyi si yovuta mwanthawi zonse, zomwe sizinganenedwe zokhudzana ndi malingaliro. Koma mulimonsemo, wodwala ayenera kudziwa momwe mowa ungathere.
Zinthu zovulaza
Ngakhale kuti mowa uli kale ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zowopsa kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kapamba - mowa, muyenera kukumbukira zinthu zina zomwe ndizowopsa pamunthu.
Beer ili ndi mndandanda wokwera kwambiri wa glycemic, zomwe zikutanthauza kufunikira kwa katulutsidwe ka insulin. Kuti izi zitheke, kapamba amayenera kubwerezeranso nkhawa, thupi likayamba kuzindikira kuti mowa ndi chakudya ndikupeza kuchuluka kwa insulin, komwe kumakhalabe ndi kuchuluka kwa michere. Kuphatikiza pa katunduyu, musaiwale kuti pofika nthawi imeneyi mowa watalowa m'magazi ndikuyamba kuthinitsa maselo a kapamba, kuwalimbikitsa nthawi yomweyo. Chifukwa chake, musanamwe, chilichonse chiyenera kuganiziridwa mosamala.
Physiology
Kapamba ndi gawo lopendekera lalitali lotalika masentimita 15 mpaka 22 ndi kulemera pafupifupi 80 g.Ili mkati mwa khoma lakumbuyo yam'mimba ndipo imakhala ndi maofesi monga mutu, mchira, khosi ndi thupi.
Pokhala chiwalo chofunikira kwambiri cha chimbudzi chamunthu, kapamba.
Zikondamoyo zimachita mbali yofunika kwambiri pakugaya chakudya. Ma enzyme omwe amapangidwa ndi chitsulo amaphwanya zakudya, ndikuzisandutsa mphamvu za moyo. Ngati ntchito ya kapamba imakulirakulira, ndiye kuti machitidwe onse amthupi amavutika, ndikupereka njira zothandizira matenda ambiri.
Pancreatitis ndi matenda otupa omwe, pakachulukana, amatha kupha. Ndi kapamba, ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya zopatsa thanzi, ndiye kuti, kudya zakudya zomwe sizingakwiyitse kapamba, chifukwa chake sangathe kukulitsa vutoli, chifukwa chake kumwa ndi kapamba sikulimbikitsidwa!
Zolemba za thupi
Kasitomala ndiye chachiwiri chachikulu kwambiri mwa anthu. Imagwira ntchito zofunika m'matumbo am'mimba, imapanga mahomoni ndi ma enzyme ofunikira kuti asinthe chakudya kukhala zinthu zofunikira. Kamodzi m'magazi, mowa umapangitsa kuphipha kwa ndulu. Chifukwa chake ma enzyme samalowa mu duodenum, koma khalani m'mizere ndi kuyambitsa kutupa. Enzymics amadziunjikira, kusayenda kumachitika, ndipo chitsulo chimawonongeka.
Zowononga zakumwa zoledzera m'mapapo.
Choonadi chonse chokhudza kuopsa kwa mowa. (VIDEO)
Zowonadi, kodi pali ngozi ya magalasi ochepa amowa kwa munthu wamkulu? Kodi azimayi ndi achinyamata amatha kumwa mowa? Kodi pali vuto lililonse kumowa kwa amuna? Kodi mowa wopanda mowa ndi woopsa? Kodi mukufunitsitsa kudziwa momwe "mowa" woledzera "wamowa" amakhudzira moyo wanu?
Mphamvu ya mowa pa thupi la amuna ndi akazi
Poyamba, mowa, ngati mowa wamphamvu, mowa wamphepete, doko, vinyo wouma, ndi chidakwa, chifukwa mulinso mowa wa ethyl.
Tsopano aliyense akudziwa kuti kumwa mowa kumabweretsa kutupa kwa m'mimba. matenda a chiwindi, kuwonongeka kwa kapamba, matenda oopsa a mtima ndi mtsempha wamagazi. Koma ambiri amanyalanyaza katundu woledzera kwambiri wa mowa - kupanga njira yodalira, njira yopweteketsa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, ndiye kuti, uchidakwa. Kusintha kuchoka ku chizolowezi cha "kumwa pang'ono" ndikuledzera kumachitika, monga lamulo, mopanda tanthauzo.
Chikondamoyo ndi chimodzi cha ziwalo zotulutsa thupi kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngati zimadzipanga zokha, ndipo maloto a kapamba mumaloto amodzi, muyenera kudziwa bwino zomwe kapamba sakonda, ndipo pewani izi.