Mankhwala zochizira matenda amadzimadzi

Atherosclerosis yaubongo ndi matenda amitsempha yamutu, omwe amadziwika ndi mapangidwe a mapulogalamu atherosselotic, matendawa ndi owopsa chifukwa amakhumudwitsa kukula kwa sitiroko. Mwamwayi, matendawa amatha kuthandizidwa, ndipo lero tidzaphunzira mankhwala omwe angathandize pochiritsa matenda a ubongo.

Monga mukuwonera, palibe chifukwa chotaya mtima. Kukonzekera zochizira matenda amtundu wa chithokomiro cholinga chake ndi kulimbitsa thupi, kuchiza matendawa komanso kupewa zovuta.

Magawo a mapangidwe apamsewu wamagalimoto

• Pa gawo loyamba, kuyatsidwa kwa cholesterol pamitsempha ya ubongo kumayamba. Gawoli limadziwika ndi mapangidwe ndi mawanga pakhungu.
• Pa gawo lachiwiri, atherosulinosis imayamba kupita patsogolo. Tinthu zolumikizirana zimayamba kupezeka m'dera la mawanga, kapangidwe kankhumba. Popeza ma neoplasms ndi osakhazikika, amaphulika ndikusweka zingalo zazing'onoting'ono.
• Gawo lachitatu (limatchulidwanso atherocalcinosis). Ndizachidziwikire kuti mchere ndi calcium zimayikidwa m'mitsempha yamagalimoto chifukwa zomwe zimachulukira, pang'onopang'ono zimatsekeka izi kapena chotengera chija.

Kodi matendawa amawoneka bwanji?

• Mutu wopindika, womwe umatha kupitilira ndipo umakhala pafupipafupi komanso mwamphamvu, tinnitus.
• Kuphwanya ulamuliro wa tsikuli. Ndiye kuti, ndizovuta kuti wodwala agone usiku komanso sizivuta kudzuka m'mawa. Komanso kudzutsidwa usiku, kugona, komanso kutopa kwambiri masana, zolota usiku komanso maloto ena samathetsedwa.
• Kuchulukana kwambiri komanso kukhumudwa kwa wodwalayo kumangowonjezera kuwonongeka kwamuyaya.
• Kuda nkhawa (ngakhale paranoia yongopeka kumatha kuchitika chifukwa chakuti mpweya umalandira mpweya wocheperako kuposa kale, womwe umasokoneza zochita za ubongo wa wodwalayo).
• Kutopa nthawi zonse.
• Komanso, kukumbukira kusokonezeka, kulumikizana kwa kayendedwe komanso kuchepetsedwa, ndipo nthawi zina kuyankhula kopanda tsankho kumatha kudziwitsidwa kuti ndi vuto laubongo.

Monga mukuwonera, zizindikiro za matendawa ndizowopsa komanso zimapezeka mosavuta (ngakhale, mbali imodzi, zisonyezo zingapo zitha kuperekedwa ngakhale kwa anthu athanzi). Chifukwa chake, pakuwonekera kwa chimodzi mwazizindikirozi pamwambapa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala mwachangu kuti mupeze upangiri ndi kusankha dongosolo lina lachitidwe.

Mitundu ya Matenda a Atherosulinotic

M'malo mwake, pali mtundu umodzi wokha wa matendawa - atherosulinosis yamatumbo a khosi, koma siwowopsa ngati "m'bale wake" wakale. Ndi atherosulinosis ya khosi, kufalikira kwa mitsempha ya carotid kumadziwika. Matendawa ndi owopsa pamenepa, chifukwa kudzera m'mkhosi momwe mitsempha yonse yomwe imanyamula magazi, okosijeni ndi michere ina kupita ku ubongo umadutsa, ndipo chifukwa cha ma neoplasms, imatsekedwa chifukwa chomwe ubongo wake umagwira komanso magwiridwe antchito ena a thupi lathu.

Matendawa amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magazi m'thupi, omwe pakapita kanthawi amayamba kuyikika pamitsempha. Izi zimatha kuzindikirika chifukwa cha mawanga pang'ono achikaso pakhosi, ndipo patapita nthawi zimachulukana ndikuwonekanso.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa: mwatsoka, ndizosatheka kuzindikira matendawa nthawi yoyamba, chifukwa theka nthawi yomwe imathamanga popanda zizindikiro, ndipo pokhapokha chombo chikangogwira 30%, zizindikilo zoyambira zimayamba.

Chithandizo cha matendawa ndi chophweka: wodwalayo amamulembera zakudya ndi mankhwala, makamaka muzovuta, chithandizo chokhacho chingapulumutse wodwala.

Njira yochizira

Mankhwalawa atherosclerosis ya ubongo, ngakhale yosavuta, koma yayitali, yokhala ndi magawo angapo. Choyamba, wodwalayo ayenera kusintha kwathunthu moyo wake, kuyamba kudya moyenera ndikusiya zizolowezi zoipa. Makamaka, kuchokera:

• Kusuta
• Mowa
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zinthu zina.

Kusintha moyo wanu kumatanthauza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, chifukwa kukhala chete kumangokulitsa vuto lako.

Wodwala amalimbikitsidwa kuyenda mu mpweya watsopano (makamaka madzulo), kuponderezedwa: masewera olimbitsa thupi, kulimbitsa thupi, kuthamanga, kuyenda, kusambira ndi zina zotero.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa: inde, ndizovuta kusiya moyo wam'mbuyomu, ndikusiya zizolowezi zoyipa, koma apa muyenera kudziikira nokha zofunika kwambiri. Sankhani nokha zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kuposa kusuta fodya, mowa, chakudya chosafunikira kapena mutu wowoneka bwino komanso wathanzi?

Momwe mungadye

Thanzi la atherosulinosis liyenera kukhala lazakudya, zopatsa thanzi komanso zopatsa thanzi, kuthetsa zakudya zopanda thanzi (kupukusa chakudya cham'mimba mwachangu, zakumwa za shuga, zakudya zamafuta ndi zakudya zopatsa chidwi).

1. Rye kapena mkate wa chinangwa
2. Masamba
3. Zipatso
4. Mafuta ochepa kapena nyama yakudya,
5. Nsomba zofiira
6. Mazira a Quail
7. Zoyenda mkaka wolimba
8. Mafuta a azitona (ogwiritsira ntchito saladi zokometsera).
9. Tiyi yobiriwira, madzi.

Zakudya zoletsedwa ndizophatikiza:

• Zakudya zamasamba, mbatata zokha, popeza zimakhala ndi wowuma yambiri, ndipo monga anthu ambiri amadziwa, amasunga madzi mthupi.
• Mutha kudya zipatso zonse kupatula nthochi (ndizotsekemera kwambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi potaziyamu yambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwa wodwala),
• Zinthu zokoma ndi zina.

Monga mukuwonera, ndi zakudya zochizira, zakudya ndizochulukirapo komanso zopanda malire, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti thupi silimva kuperewera konse konse kwa chinthu chilichonse.

Zakudya zanu zimatha kukhala ndi chilichonse, mwachitsanzo:

1. Mutha kukhala ndi kadzutsa ndi dzira lophika ndi zinziri ndi saladi wa masamba ndikumwa zonsezi ndi tiyi wobiriwira wopanda shuga.
2. Chakudya chamasana, idyani msuzi wa nyama ndi zidutswa za nkhuku.
3. Eya, madzulo mumatha kusangalala ndi kanyumba tchizi ndi zipatso.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa: chinthu chachikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zakudya ndizosiyanasiyana, thupi liyenera kulandira mavitamini ambiri.

Mankhwala

Kumbukirani, mankhwalawa amangoperekedwa ndi adokotala ndipo amaperekedwa kokha ngati amupatsa mankhwala.

Amathandizira kutsika kwa triglycerides. Njira ya mankhwala ili ndi miyezi 1-2 yogwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda a ubongo. Amapangidwanso kuti achepetse triglycerides ndi cholesterol, komanso kuchulukitsa mapuloteni, omwe amachepetsa chiopsezo cha atherosulinosis.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti achepetse magazi, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cholumikizira ziwiya zaubongo.

Amapangidwa kuti achepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, chifukwa ali ndi zochulukirapo. Ngati munthu atamwa mankhwalawo kwa nthawi yayitali kusiya, ndiye kuti izi zitha kuchititsa kuti wodwalayo azichulukirachulukira. Wolembedwa ndi atherosclerosis, kusuntha kotereku kumatha kuyambitsa stroke, kulumala, ndipo makamaka muzovuta kwambiri mpaka kufa.

Kuchepetsa mayamwidwe m'matumbo a cholesterol. Ubwino wa mankhwalawa umaphatikizapo kusakhalapo kwathunthu kwa zoyipa.

Chithandizo cha atherosclerosis ndi mankhwala ena

Anthu achi Folk atchiza matendawa kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo sizosadabwitsa kuti pali njira zambiri zochotsera magalimoto mumatumba. Koma, kumbukirani kuti mankhwala achikhalidwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yowonjezerapo yolimbana ndi matenda, popeza sangathe kusintha chithandizo chamankhwala. Mpaka pano, njira zina zochizira zimangopita pofuna kuthamangitsa kuchira ndikuthandizira thupi kuthana ndi matendawa.

1. Uchi ndibwino pochiza matenda a atherosulinosis.

Ndikofunikira kusakaniza uchi ndi mandimu molingana. Muyenera kumwa kamodzi patsiku pamimba yopanda kanthu.

1. Madzi a mbatata.

Zithandiza kuthana ndi matendawa mu miyezi ingapo. Muyenera kumwa mankhwalawa kamodzi patsiku pamimba yopanda kanthu.

1. Melissa decoction kuchokera ku atherosulinosis.

Adzakupulumutsani ku tinnitus okwiyitsa. Melissa amapangidwa ndikudzipukusa usiku womwewo, ndiye kuti amamwa tsiku lonse.

1. Mbewu za katsabola zomwe zimakupulumutsani zimakupulumutsani ku mutu waching'alang'ala.

Ndikofunikira kuthira madzi otentha pa spoonful mbewu, brew ndi kutenga 4 pa tsiku.

Magulu a mankhwala a matenda amisempha

Pali zifukwa zambiri zopititsa patsogolo matenda a atherosulinosis - kuyambira pakumwa zakudya zosafunikira komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kupita ku cholowa ndi matenda am'mbuyomu. Komabe, njira yomwe matendawa amawonongera thupi, imodzi ndi yowonjezereka ya cholesterol yotsika m'mitsempha. Popita nthawi, zochulukirapo zake zimayamba kuwononga makoma amitsempha yamagazi ndikupanga kusintha kwake, sclerosis komanso mapangidwe a atheromatous malo.

Tsitsani Cholesterol Yapamwamba m'magazi m'njira zitatu:

1. Pewani kuyamwa kwa cholesterol gawo lapansi m'mimba.
2. Kuti muchepetse kapangidwe kake, cholesterol cha m'mimba, chiwindi.
3. Kuchulukitsa ndikufulumizitsa kuchulukitsa (ma excretion) a lipids owonjezera kuchokera mthupi.

Momwemonso, mankhwalawa amagawidwa, kutengera momwe amapangira. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amasankhidwa potengera ma pathogenetic - momwe kulumikizana kwa lipid metabolism kulephera kunachitikira, ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu. M'msika wathu wogulitsa mankhwala, pali mitundu yonse ya mankhwala a cholesterol - ma statins, ma fiber, ma resion a ion, ndi mankhwala othandizira owonjezera - antiplatelet agents, vitamini complexes. Momwe muyenera kuchitira ndi mankhwalawa - mu mawonekedwe a piritsi kapena mawonekedwe a jakisoni - amatsimikiziridwa payekha ndi katswiri wopezekapo.

Amawerengedwa kuti ndi gulu lalikulu la mankhwalawa pochiza matenda a ubongo. Mwachilengedwe, iwo amalepheretsa reductase - michere yomwe imakwaniritsa kusintha kwa enzymatic kwa kusintha kwa cholesterol. Chifukwa chake, amalepheretsa mapangidwe ake chiwindi. Pambuyo pa kuvomereza, kuchepa kwa cholesterol yotsika ndi 35-55% kumadziwika.

Pali 4 mibadwo ma statins kutengera zomwe zimagwira - Simvastatin (Vasilip, Simgal, Simlo), Fluvastatin (Leskol-Forte), Atorvastatin (Liprimar, Torvakard, Atoris), Rosuvastatin (Krestor, Rosulip) ndi Pitavastatin (Livazo). Onsewa ndi othandizira othandiza kupangidwira kwa nthawi yayitali kuchitira ubongo kuwonongeka kwa ubongo. Fomu yothandizira kutulutsidwa kwa ma statins ndi mapiritsi okha. Iyenera kutengedwa pamapeto pake, nthawi yake imasankhidwa payekhapayekha.

Mankhwala kuchokera pagululi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zamankhwala pomwe kupatuka kwakukulu mu mbiri ya lipid ndikuwerengera kwa zigawo za lipoprotein. Ngakhale chizindikiro cha cholesterol chokwanira chikakhala chabwinobwino kapena chikuwonjezeka pang'ono, muyenera kuyang'ana milingo ya lipoprotein, popeza zovuta zoyambira m'matopawa ndi LDL ndi VLDL. Ndili ndi kuchuluka kwawo kuti kuperekedwa kwa ma fibrate ndikofunikira, chifukwa makina awo ochitapo kanthu ndikupititsa patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito lipoproteins. Kuphatikizanso kwina ndikuti zigawo zoyipa zimachotsedwa - ndende zawo zimachepera pafupifupi 45%.

Zowonjezera zachuma zochokera ku gulu la ma fiber zimaphatikizanso kulimbitsa makoma a ziwiya zaubongo, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha thrombosis, kuchepetsa matenda a glucose, komanso zotsatira zabwino za xanthomas. Mankhwalawa amachokera ku fibroic acid. Atsogoleri a omwe adayikidwa paudokotala ndi Fenofibrat, Lipantil, Exilip, Clofibrat ndi Lipanor.

Pochizira matenda a ubongo, kuphatikiza ndi ma statins nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Ma antiplatelet

Ili ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe amakhudza gawo la magazi. Amachepetsa mamasukidwe ake, amateteza thrombosis ndipo amathandizira patency yabwino ya mtima.

Ndi njira ya atherosselotic mu ziwiya zaubongo, amateteza wodwalayo ku zovuta zazikulu chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito chotengera. Mankhwala otsatirawa atha kutumizidwa ndi adotolo: Clopidogrel, Ticagrelor, Aspirin-Cardio, Curantil, Dipyridamole.

Nicotinic acid

Mankhwala okhala ndi nicotinic acid ngati chinthu chogwira ntchito, amakhudza makamaka "mtundu" wa cholesterol woyipa. Nicotinic acid ndi vitamini B3 (aka PP), amene mu milingo yayikulu amatha kusokoneza kutembenuka kwa lipoproteins mu chiwindi. Imagwira mwachangu kwambiri pakati pa mankhwala onse ochepetsa lipid. Komabe, izi zimagwiranso ntchito pazovuta - zimachitika nthawi zambiri komanso mwachangu kuposa fanizo.

Komabe, nicotinic acid imakhala ndi niche yake pochiza matenda a arteriomatosis. Ndikofunika kukumbukira zofunikira zathupi zamtunduwu - zimasintha njira za kagayidwe kamisempha, zimasintha kayendedwe ka magazi ndi ma microcirculation a mitsempha ya muubongo. Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a yankho la jakisoni 10 mg / ml.

Ion amasinthana othandizira

Gululi limaphatikizapo mankhwala monga cholesterol, cholestipol, cholestyramine ndi Studran. Amakhudzanso cholesterol yochepa mu hepatobiliary system. Momwe amagwiritsira ntchito ndi matumbo ochepa. Ma acid akhungu akamwetsa chakudya, mankhwalawa amamangidwa. Chifukwa chake, lipids zomwe zimapezedwa ndi chakudya sizimamwa ndipo cholesterol yatsopano siyipangidwe. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimakhudza lipoprotein yotsika kwambiri - zimayamba kuwonongeka mwachangu chifukwa chosowa mafuta acids.

Vitamini Mavuto

Mavitamini othandiza kwambiri pochiza zotupa za mitsempha ya muubongo ndi ascorbic acid ndi tocopherol. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu zovuta za mankhwala, chifukwa zimathandizira kagayidwe kazinthu, kusintha ma microcirculation, ndikuwonjezera kutanuka kwa makoma amtsempha.

Malamulo a mankhwala othandizira

Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala apadera, pochiza matenda opatsirana a ubongo, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo angapo ovomerezeka. Muyenera kusintha kwambiri moyo wanu. Musamachite masewera olimbitsa thupi, chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuchitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuyeserera kuyenda komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Chitsimikizo chofunikira kwambiri chakuchita bwino ndizakudya zotsitsa lipid.

Chakudyacho chizikhala ndi zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi fiber, mavitamini, zinthu zina zabwino komanso mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuyeretsa ziwiya zaubongo. Zakudya zokazinga, zosuta, zamchere komanso zonunkhira ndizochepa. Mutatha kufunsa kuchipatala, mutha kusiyanitsa zakudya ndi anthu maphikidwe malinga ndi malingaliro ake.

Hypocholesterol chithandizo cham'mitsempha yamaubongo yomwe amakhala nayo ndi yayitali, ndipo nthawi zina, mankhwalawa amayenera kumwa kwa moyo wonse. Mapiritsi omwe mumayamwa amamwa bwino nthawi mukatha kudya kapena mukatha kudya. Simalimbikitsidwa pamimba yopanda kanthu, popeza sipakhala zotsatira zoyenera kuchokera kwa iwo.

Mankhwala othandizira komanso othandizira pazakudya

Chithandizo cha pathogenetic chimakupatsani mwayi wokhawo wokopa kwamatenda, siyani zizindikiro zake ndikuletsa kupitilirakonso. Mosakayikira, iyi ndiye mfundo yayikulu mu chithandizo chilichonse, koma munthu asayiwale za chithandizo cholimbitsa anthu onse. Poyerekeza ndi maziko a atherosulinosis, thupi lonse limavutika kwambiri, motero, limafunika kuthandizidwanso kuti liyambiranso ntchito zake, kotero kuti limalimbana ndi matendawa munthawi yomweyo ndimankhwala.

Ndi atherosulinosis ya mitsempha ya ubongo, mankhwalawa ndi nootropics ndi antioxidants. Pamodzi ndi mankhwala akuluakulu, amatha kupanga chithandizo chamankhwala chothandiza kwambiri. Nootropics (Actovegin, Piracetam) ndi mankhwala omwe amasintha kufalitsa kwa ubongo, ali ndi phindu pa zochitika zam'mutu. Ma antioxidants amathandizira kuyeretsa mitsempha yamagazi ya cholesterol amana. Zakudya zowonjezera zakudya zomwe zili ndi ma macro- ndi ma microelements othandiza (Golden ayodini ndi ena) zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa makhoma a capillaries komanso kukhazikika kwa magazi.

Atherosulinosis yamitsempha yamatumbo ndi matenda oopsa omwe amapezeka mofulumira omwe amatha kuthana ndi sitiroko, kugunda kwa mtima kapena matenda ena a ischemic.

Kuti mankhwalawa akhale opambana, komanso zotsogola za moyo wabwino, ndikofunikira kuzindikira zam'tsogolo posachedwa ndikuchitapo kanthu. Mutha kuzindikira ndi kupeza zofunikira kuchokera kwa GP wanu. Ndi matenda awa, kuyang'ana mosamala thanzi lanu ndiye njira yamoyo yayitali komanso yokwaniritsira.

Mitundu ya mankhwala zochizira matenda amiseche

Chithandizo cha atherosulinosis chiyenera kuyambitsidwa mwachangu kuti tipewe zovuta, kuphatikizapo mikwingwirima, dementia, komanso kutaya luso lodzisamalira. Wodwala amayenera kupatsidwa chakudya chomwe sichimapatula mafuta a nyama. Maziko a chithandizo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Ndi atherosclerosis, magulu otsatira a mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• kutsika kwa lipid (ma statins, ma fibrate),
• mankhwala a nikotini acid
• ma ion osinthanitsa
• kutsika kwa lipid,
• antiplatelet agents
• anticoagulants
• mavitamini ndi michere.

Mankhwala a Statin amachepetsa cholesterol ndi 40-60%. Chifukwa cha njirayi, mapangidwe a atherosclerotic plaques amachedwa pansi. Ma statins otsatirawa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amiseche:

• Atoris. Zomwe zimagwira ndi atorvastatin. Izi zimalepheretsa ntchito ya HMG-CoA reductase enzyme, yomwe imathandizira kuyambiranso koyambirira kwa cholesterol. Mtengo - 550 p. mapiritsi 30. Ma Analogs ndi Liprimar, Atorvoks. Amakhazikikanso pa atorvastatin.
• Mertenyl. Muli rosuvastatin - chinthu chomwe chimagwira chimodzimodzi atorvastatin, i.e., chimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kulepheretsa kwa enzyme, yomwe imatembenuza HMG-CoA reductase kukhala mevalonate. Mertenil imachulukitsanso mulingo wa lipoprotein wapamwamba - cholesterol yabwino. Mtengo wa mapiritsi 30 ndi 460-500 p.
• Zokor. Zomwe zimagwira ndi simvastatin. Metabolite yake yopangidwa nthawi ya hydrolysis imalepheretsa kuwongolera kwa HMG-CoA. Zotsatira zake, kuchuluka kwa cholesterol kumatsitsidwa m'thupi. Kuchuluka kwa lipids mu plasma kumachepera pafupifupi masabata awiri pambuyo poyambira kukhazikitsa. Mtengo wa mapiritsi 28 ndi 350 p.

Kukonzekera kuchokera pagulu la ma fiber kumachokera ku fibroic acid. Ndiwo achiwiri omwe amadziwika kwambiri pochiza matenda amisempha. Zotsatira zazikulu za kutenga michere ndi kuwonjezeka kwa milingo ya lipoproteins (HDL) yothandiza kwambiri komanso kuchepa kwa triglycerides. Mankhwalawa ndiofunikira kwa atherosulinosis, chifukwa matendawa nthawi zina amayenda limodzi ndi cholesterol wokhazikika, komanso triglyceridemia. Pankhaniyi, ma statins ndi ma fiber amaphatikizidwa. Zotsatira, ndi atherosulinosis amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri:

• Exlip. Muli fenofibrate, chinthu chomwe chimatsitsa triglyceride m'mwazi ndipo, kochepera, cholesterol. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimapangitsa kuchuluka kwa HDL. Makina a zochita za Exlip samamvetsetsa bwino. Mtengo wa mapiritsi 30 ndi 500 p.
• Fenofibrate. Muli ndi zomwe zimagwira. Fenofibrate imayendetsa alpha receptors, kuwonjezera lipolysis ya atherogenic lipoproteins. Chifukwa chotenga mankhwalawa pochizira matenda a arteriosulinosis, kachigawo ka HDL kamachulukanso ndipo LDL imachepa. Chiwerengero cha triglycerides chimatsika ndi 40-55%, cholesterol - mwa 20-25%. Mtengo wamapiritsi 30 ndi 450 p.
• Lipanor. Chithandizo chophatikizika mu mankhwalawa ndi ciprofibrate. Thupi limasokoneza mapangidwe a mevalonic acid, omwe ndi apakatikati pazomwe amapanga ma steroid. Ciprofibrate imathandizanso kuwonongeka kwa cholesterol mu chiwindi ndikuwonjezera kutuluka kwake ndi bile. Mtengo wa Lipanor uli pafupifupi 30 p.

Kukonzekera kwa Nicotinic acid

Vitamini B3 (PP) - iyi ndi nicotinic acid. Imagwira gawo lofunikira pakukonza mafuta kagayidwe. Zotsatira zazikulu za nicotinic acid ndikuchepetsa cholesterol. Kuphatikiza apo, amachotsa poizoni, amachotsa kutupa, amalimbikitsa metabolism, komanso amachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi. Mankhwala otsatirawa amachokera ku nicotinic acid:

• Nikoshpan. Kuphatikiza pa nikotini acid, mumaphatikizanso drotaverine. Chifukwa cha kuphatikizika uku, mankhwalawa ali ndi phindu pamapangidwe a mafuta m'magazi, amakhala ndi antispasmodic pamitsempha yosalala. Mtengo - 180-200 p.
• Acipimox. Amatchulidwa ndi gulu la dzina lomweli. Acipimox ndi chinthu chapafupi ndi kapangidwe kake ka mankhwala kupita ku nicotinic acid. Chochita chachikulu ndikutsegula kwa lipoprotein lipase mu minofu ya adipose. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amalimbikitsa kukonzekera kwa LDL. Mtengo - 400-500 p.
• Nikofuranose. Izi ndi zotengera nicotinic acid, yemwe ali ndi vuto lofananalo, koma kuweruza ndi malingaliro ake, amavomerezedwa bwino ndi odwala. Mankhwala amachepetsa kupanga LDL. Mtengo wa malonda uli pafupifupi 200 p.

Mankhwala a Hypolipidic

Ili ndi gulu lina la mankhwalawa kuchiza matenda amadzimadzi am'magazi, omwe amachita mwachindunji chifukwa cha matendawa. Mankhwala a Hypolipidic amachepetsa cholesterol yamagazi ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa LDL ndi HDL. Zitsanzo za mankhwalawa zochizira atherosulinosis:

• Lipostable. Muli ma phospholipids ofunikira, omwe amateteza kuzungulira kwa lipoprotein m'magazi. Chifukwa cha izi, amatha kulanda atherogenic cholesterol, yomwe imayambitsa atherosulinosis. Mtengo - 4800-6000 p.
• Ezetrol. Mulinso ezetimibe - chinthu chomangidwa m'matumbo. Pamenepo, gawo ili sililola cholesterol kumizidwa. Zotsatira zake, amachiwachotsa m'thupi limodzi ndi ndowe. Mtengo - 1900-2200 p.
• Omacor. Kuphatikizikako kumaphatikizapo omega-3-triglycerides. Amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa lipoproteins ochepa kwambiri, omwe amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa triglycerides. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amakulitsa nthawi yochulukitsa. Mtengo - 1700-2000 p.

Ma Anticoagulants

Mankhwala oterewa amadzimadzi amiseche amachepetsa kuchepa kwa magazi, komanso amathandizanso kukoka kwa bedi lamitsempha. Ndi mankhwala a anticoagulant a matenda oterewa, chiopsezo cha stroke chikuchepa. Kutenga mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuwunikira momwe muliri. Ngati muli ndi vuto la kutaya magazi mkati, siyani kuonana ndi dokotala. Zizindikiro zowopsa ndikusanza ndi magazi, zilonda pakhungu, ndowe zakuda. Zitsanzo za ma anticoagulants:

• Dicumarin. Otchedwa gawo limodzi mu kapangidwe kake. Ndizowunikira mosachita mosadziwika. Dicumarin ya atherosulinosis imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochedwa kuchepa kwa magazi. Mosiyana ndi ma anticoagulants omwe amagwira ntchito mwachindunji, Dicumarin imayambitsidwa pokhapokha itayambitsidwa m'thupi. Mtengo - 200 tsa.
• Fenilin. Mulinso phenindione - anticoagulant yosadziwika. Izi zimasokoneza mapangidwe a prothrombin mu chiwindi, zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimachitika. Mtengo wa mapiritsi 20 ndi 90 p.
• Heparin. Muli heparin wa sodium. Imalepheretsa zochitika zina zophatikizika. Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pazokwanira, mankhwalawa amaletsa ntchito ya thrombin. Mtengo - 360-500 p.

Mavitamini ndi Maminolo

Atherosulinosis yamitsempha yamagazi ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe sangathe kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu. Therapy motsutsana nalo cholinga chake kuti apange mapangidwe atsopano ndikulimbitsa makoma a mtima. Yotsirizira imatheka pomatenga ma vitamini-mineral complexes. Zochizira atherosulinosis, ziyenera kuphatikizapo: