Zomwe zimachititsa kuti misomali isamakhale ndi matenda a shuga

Zotsatira zoyambitsa matenda a shuga zimakhudza ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chala chakuda chakuda ndi matenda ashuga, nditani?

Zotsatira zakuphwanya kwa kagayidwe kazakudya mthupi, komanso kuchuluka kwampweya wamagazi m'magazi, kusintha kwamtundu ndi kapangidwe kazinthu zamagawo a msomali zokha, komanso chala.

Nthawi zambiri, odwala matenda ashuga amawona zala zakuda, khungu limachepa, komanso mavuto ena apakhungu.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti munthawi yakutukuka kwa matenda am'mimba, chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a fungus chitha kuoneka, chomwe chimayamba chifukwa chotsitsa komanso kupondereza chidwi cha magawo otsika.

Chifukwa chiyani pali kusintha kwa miyendo yakumunsi?

Mpaka pano, kusintha kumadera otsika kumachitika nthawi zambiri, chifukwa chotsatira zifukwa izi:

Mavuto ndi malekezero am'munsi omwe amayamba kuwoneka chifukwa cha zovuta zoyipa za matenda a shuga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• Khungu la miyendo likuyamba kupindika chifukwa chowuma pang'ono.
• kuyaka kwa khungu kumawonekera,
• mawanga ndi khungu lakhungu lakumiyendo,
• Kutupa kwa m'munsi mwa malekezero ake,
• zomverera zowawa zomwe zimakhala zolimba pakukula,
• Kusintha mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe ka mbale zamatumbo,
• mabala ndi zilonda zam'mimba zimatha.

Ngati chala chidasanduka chakuda mu shuga, uwu ndiye woyamba chizindikiro chokhudzana ndi kufunikira kopitilira maphunziro ndikulangizidwa ndi katswiri wa zamankhwala.

Kodi amathandizira bwanji?

Dziwani kuti odwala onse omwe apezeka ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukayezetsa mayeso okakamizidwa komanso kupewa, ngakhale atakhala kuti palibe chizindikiro chowoneka.

Pokhapokha motere, ndikotheka kuzindikira zopatuka zosiyanasiyana kapena kuyambika kwa zovuta.

Kuzindikira kwa zamankhwala kuti mupeze kukhalapo kwa mavuto ndi mitsempha yamagazi ndi mafupa amitsempha kumakhala ndi magawo ena a mayeso ndi mayeso.

Chifukwa chake kuzindikira mavuto njira zotsatirazi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Ultrasound yamitsempha yama m'munsi.
2. Kuwerenga kwa mitsempha yamatsenga.
3. Kusanthula kwamitsempha yayikulu.
4. Zojambula.
5. Kuzindikira kupsinjika kwa chala.

Kuphatikiza apo, palpation yovomerezeka ya malekezero am'munsi imachitika kuti mudziwe momwe muliri.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndicholinga chakukulitsa kuunikiridwa kwa ziwiya, komanso kuzindikira zomwe zidapangitsa kuti boma la ziwiya ziwonongeka komanso kuti lisatseke.

Nthawi zina, ngati kupezeka kuti mitsempha yayikulu ikupezeka, opaleshoni ingafunike. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi opaleshoni yodutsa ndi periamaplasty.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga ayenera kukhala ndi chithandizo chotsatirachi:

• bandeji wosabala ndi swabs wapadera,
• mankhwala a antiseptic (furatsilin),
• mafuta opatsa thanzi,
• othandizira mafuta ozungulira pamankhwala othandizira.

Ngati bala kapena zilonda zilizonse zachitika, ziyenera kuthandizidwa nthawi yomweyo ndikusiyidwa kuti muchiritse.

Sizoletsedwa kuti tichotse tokha chimanga kapena chimanga pamiyendo.

Kodi pamakhala mavuto abwanji?

Pakukonzekera maphunziro owunika, malo ofunikira amasewera podziwitsa zovuta zakuwonekera kwa matenda ndi mawonekedwe ake.Ngati necrotic foci sapezeka chifukwa cha ndondomekoyi, chithandizo chokhazikika chimayikidwa, chomwe chimakhala ndi kubwezeretsa koyenda kwamagazi (kumwa ma vasodilators). Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.

Matendawa amatha kuoneka mitundu iwiri - youma komanso yonyowa. Chithandizo cha Conservative cholinga chake ndikuchotsa mtundu woyamba wa gangore.

Kuchotsa maselo akufa kuyenera limodzi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yovuta ya mankhwala, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki apadera. Pambuyo ndikuduladula, ma cell amwazi amatha kuchotsedwa mumitsempha yomwe yakhudzidwa, mitsempha yoyesedwa, kapena opaleshoni ya microsuction bypass.

Kudulidwa chala ndi gawo lofunikira. Kuthamanga ndi matendawa sikuyenera, chifukwa ndi chithandizo chamankhwala osavomerezeka, kudula mwendo kungakhale kofunikira konse ndi matenda a shuga.

Momwe mungapewere kukulira kwa zovuta za matenda ashuga kuuza dokotala muvidiyoyi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa khungu

• Kukonzekereratu. Nthawi zambiri chomwe chimayambitsa kuwoneka kwa khungu lakuda ndikobadwa kwathupi kwa thupi ku matenda aliwonse. Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tidziwe kuti ndi ndani wa achibale omwe adadwalanso.
• Matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi. Bangi ya msomali ndimatenda opatsirana omwe amatha kuthana ndi misomali mpaka m'mipanda yakuya kwambiri ya mbale ya msomali. Pa kukula kwa matendawa, ndipo khungu lake limala.
• Matenda a chiwindi.
• Matenda oopsa, makamaka matenda a shuga.
• Talandira kuvulala. Pambuyo pakuvulala chala, muyenera kusamalira chilondacho moyenera. Ngati vutoli silili lamphamvu, hematoma yakuda (kuphulika) imapangidwa pansi pa phata la msomali, lomwe limadutsa lokha pakapita nthawi.

Kuphatikiza pa chachikulu, pali zifukwa zambiri zowonjezera zala zakuda. Izi zikuphatikiza: melanonychia, zotupa ndi zotupa zina, mankhwalawa amayenera kuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Zizindikiro za Matenda Ovuta

Ngati zala zakuda sizinali chifukwa chakukhumudwa kapena kuwonongeka kwina, koma chifukwa cha matenda omwe akudwala, sizivuta kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa kuoneka kwa khungu. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuganizira mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana omwe amadzionetsera ndi kukula kwa matenda m'thupi.

Njira zopewera

Mwachilengedwe, ndizosatheka kupewa mawonekedwe a matenda onse nthawi imodzi. Ena mwa iwo atha kuthetseratu kapena chiwopsezo chakupezeka kwawo chitha kuchepetsedwa potsatira malamulo osavuta kupewa:

Ngati chala chinakhala chakuda, ngakhale panali njira zopewera komanso chithandizo, muyenera kuganizira za upangiri woyendera dokotala. Mwambiri, zakukula kwa izi kumakhala kwabwino, koma zizindikilo zimayenera kuthandizidwa mwachangu.

Zomwe zimayambitsa khungu la misomali ndi zala

Zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda amodzi kapena amzake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti misomali kapena zala zisade, zimatchulidwanso kuti metabolism. Amakulitsidwa ndi kusintha kwa shuga m'magazi. Poyerekeza ndi zomwe zakuperekedwa, mu odwala matenda ashuga, zotupa zam'mimba ndizofala kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zimakhudza mano. Izi ndichifukwa choti wodwala matenda ashuga, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zakuyenda m'munsi kumachepetsedwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri, kusintha kulikonse kumaonekera mochedwa.

Polankhula mwachindunji za bowa, ndikufuna ndikuwuzeni kuti trichophyton iyenera kuonedwa ngati wothandizira. Kuphatikiza pa kusintha mtundu wa phula la msomali, wodwala matenda ashuga amawonetsa mawonekedwe a chotupa chofiyira komanso thumba lonse la malo okhala. Ngati mankhwala sanayambike munthawi yake, ndiye kuti ma vesicles amayamba kuda, omwe amawonetsa kuti ali ndi kachilomboka.Mwachangu mokwanira, matenda a shuga amachititsanso kuti mawonekedwe amisomali asinthe: amayamba kukhala okhwima komanso odzinyoza.

Ndikufuna kuwonetsa makamaka kuti chitukuko cha momwe zimakhalira zimagwirizana ndi kuwonongeka kwa mtima kapena phazi la matenda ashuga. Mwachitsanzo, mitsempha yoyipa ya varicose kapena patency yam'mimba imatha kukula. Iliyonse mwanjira zomwe zaperekedwazo, pakakhala kuti palibe chithandizo chokwanira, zimatha kusintha kusintha kwa misomali m'mimba. Popeza kuopsa kwa mikhalidwe iri yonse yomwe yaperekedwa, kufalikira kwa zovuta, ndikufuna kuti ndisamangodandaula zowonekerazi, komanso momwe chithandizo chenicheni chiyenera kuchitidwira komanso zomwe zikuchitika mu mtundu woyamba wa 2 ndi matenda a shuga.

Zizindikiro zoyenda

Nthawi zambiri, munthu wodwala matenda ashuga alibe zizindikiro zopweteka kapena zina zofanana. Komabe, polankhula za chithunzi cha chipatala, ndikufuna kudziwa:

• kusintha kwamawonekedwe a misomali ngakhale zala, zomwe zikuwonetsa chotsatira chamalo omwe aperekedwa,
• zomverera zazing'ono zopweteka, zomwe, matendawa akamakula, amakhala kwambiri,
• kukulira kwa thanzi lathu - kufooka mpaka kutaya chikumbumtima, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuyambika kwa matenda kapena mikhalidwe yoipa kwambiri.

Chifukwa chake, Symbomatology, yowonetsa kuti misomali imakhudzidwa ndi matenda a shuga, imakhala yowoneka bwino, makamaka m'magawo akudzakula.

Ndiye chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyamba njira yochira posachedwa, yomwe ili ndi zina zapadera mu shuga.

Ntchito zobwezeretsa

Choyamba, ndikufuna ndikuwuzeni za kusiyanasiyana kwa chithandizo chamankhwala am'munsi pamomwe akhudzidwa ndi bowa. Ichi ndi chifukwa chosagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka mafuta amitundu yonse komanso mankhwala antifungal nthawi zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chiwopsezo chokwanira, odwala matenda ashuga ambiri nthawi zambiri amapempha chithandizo chamankhwala mochedwa, zomwe zimakulitsanso chithandizo. Kuchiza kumayambika mochedwa kwambiri kotero kuti kudula kokha kungathandize wodwalayo.

Polankhula mwachindunji pazamankhwala, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti ayenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi njira zina. Yoyamba mwa izi ndi kusowa kwa kuyanjana koyipa pakati pa mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala. Zimakhala, makamaka, zamagulu antifungal ndi zotupa zotere zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wodwala kusintha shuga. Izi ndizofunikira kuziganizira kuti abwezeretsenso msomali ndi momwe muliri woyenera.

Chotsatira chotsatira ndikusunga chidaliro pakakhala kuti palibe hypoglycemia, yomwe, monga mukudziwa, ikuwonetsa kuchepa kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuganizira za kusapezeka kwa zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa, chifukwa zimathandizira kuti pakhale zovuta pa chikhalidwe cha wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Wodwalayo amatha kufulumizitsa chithandizo ndikutsatira malangizo osavuta osintha kuti misomali ikhale ndi shuga.

Kwa zaka zambiri ndakhala ndikuphunzira za zovuta za DIABETES. Zimakhala zowopsa anthu ambiri akamwalira, ndipo makamaka amakhala olumala chifukwa cha matenda ashuga.

Ndithamangira kunena mbiri yabwino - Endocrinology Research Center ya Russian Academy of Medical Sayansi yakwanitsa kupanga mankhwala omwe amachiritsiratu matenda ashuga. Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mankhwalawa kuyandikira 100%.

Nkhani ina yabwino: Unduna wa Zaumoyo wateteza kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu yapadera yomwe imalipilira mtengo wonse wa mankhwalawo. Ku Russia ndi mayiko a CIS odwala matenda ashuga kale Julayi 6 alandire mankhwala - ZAULERE!

Makamaka, ngati gawo la chala limakhala lakuda ndi matenda ashuga, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muziyang'anira kuchuluka kwanu kwa shuga. Pankhaniyi, chithandizo chifukwa cha insulin sayenera kuimitsidwa. Kuyenda pafupipafupi, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nsapato zapamwamba kwambiri, kuyenera kuonedwa ngati vuto lofanana.

• Chilichonse chichitike kuti pasakhale kutuluka thukuta kwambiri m'munsi,
• Tsiku lililonse tikulimbikitsidwa kusamba mapazi anu pogwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda ndi sopo, kenako nkupukuta.
• Ngati khungu lakuda m'zigawo zotsika ndi louma komanso lotha kusweka, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti lizithothomola ndi zotsekemera zapadera za kirimu - pamenepa, phazi lonse lidzakhala lathanzi.

Kupitilira apo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchiza zipsera zam'munsi zokhazokha ndi mankhwala otere omwe amavomerezedwa ndi katswiri. Mkhalidwe wina uyenera kuganiziridwanso kuti Kutenthetsa miyendo kwambiri m'ndendayi ndikosavomerezeka. Pazifukwa zofananazo, sizingavomerezedwe kuwaletsa pafupi ndi kutentha kulikonse.

Mavuto Kodi kuchotsa zala kumakhala kofunikira?

Mafangayi omwe akhazikitsidwa kapena vuto lina lililonse lomwe linapangitsa kuti msomali ndi misomali kapena misomali ikhale pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi thanzi. Chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, mabala ndi ming'alu yopangidwa mwachindunji kuchokera ku fungal lesion amathandizidwa nthawi yayitali. Vuto lina lomwe likuwopseza ndikuwonjezereka kwa matendawa, komwe kumayambitsa chiopsezo cha kupangika kwa gangore.

Iyenso, ndi wowopsa chifukwa chodulidwa mwendo, mapangidwe a sepsis wokhala ndi mwayi waukulu wakufa.

Zoyambitsa zakunja

Kodi nchifukwa chiyani chala cha chala chakuda chimakhala chala kumala kumodzi? Monga lamulo, izi zimawonetsa kuwonongeka kwamakina. Mbale ya msomali imadetsedwa pazifukwa ziwiri: kuvulala ndi nsapato zosavomerezeka. Kachiwiri, munthu sangazindikirenso kusasangalala, koma dera lomwe linali pansi pa mbale posakhalitsa liyambanso kupweteka.

Zowonongeka zamakina zimasonyezedwanso ndi msomali wakuda kapena wamtambo. Pamene hematoma imayamba, khungu limayamba. Nthawi yomweyo, mbale ya msomali imadzichotsa pabedi, kenako ndikazimiririka. Palibe cholakwika ndi njirayi. Msomali suyenera kuthandizidwa, koma ndikofunikira kuti muzichiza nthawi zonse ndi yankho la antiseptic. Ndipo ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti mbaleyo idzagwera.

Zifukwa zina zakunja zomwe msomali ungadetse:

• kugwiritsa ntchito varnish wapamwamba kwambiri,
• kukhudzana kwanthawi yayitali ndi mankhwala (makamaka a m'nyumba) pamatumbo a msomali,
• onychomycosis.

Ndizoyenera kufotokozera kuti onychomycosis imatanthauzira zonse zakunja ndi zamkati. Maonekedwe a bowa amakhudzidwa ndi kupatuka kosiyanasiyana: kugwa kwa chitetezo chamthupi, kusokonezeka kwa miyendo m'miyendo. Koma tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tokha timakhudzanso misomali ndi khungu (ndi mycosis). Mafangayi amatha kuonekera pamanja, koma pamiyendo imawoneka kangapo.

Nthawi zambiri, zala zam'manja zimawonongeka mu shuga, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kuyenderera bwino kwa magazi m'munsi. Kwa anthu ena omwe alibe matenda ashuga, njirayi siyikhala ndi vuto lalikulu laumoyo, chifukwa nthawi zambiri limatha kuchiritsidwa.

Mu shuga mellitus, ma virus omwe adapangitsa kupangika kwa mafangayi amatha kufalikira padziko lonse phazi, ndikuwononga minofu yofewa.

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi momwe mtundu wa mbale ya msomali umayendera.Mavulala ndi zotupa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kwa mafangayi, komanso kuyambika kwa boma lovulala kungaganizidwe ngati zomwe zala zimasanduka zakuda.

Kuti muwonetsetse kuti zinadzakhala chifukwa chokwaniritsa njira yomwe yaperekedwayo, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mudzakhale nawo pazomwe zikuwunikirazi komanso njira yoyenera yochira mogwirizana ndi mbale ya msomali ndi chamoyo chonse.

1. Fungal matenda.

Tikukamba za matenda oyamba ndi fungus - candidiasis, ndi bowa owopsa - trichophytone. Matendawa amaphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro monga kudetsa misomali komanso malo oyandikira pakhungu, wodwalayo amadzimva kuti mapazi ake amakhala ndi shuga komanso kuyabwa kwambiri.

Trichophyton ndiwovuta kwambiri kuchiza kuposa candidiasis. Matendawa amafalikira mwachangu, chifukwa chake ngati zidutswa zakuda zikuwoneka zala, muyenera kufunsa dokotala kuti mupeze matenda osafunikira, komanso mafangayi.

Popewa matenda omwe ali ndi fungus, Kirimu Yotchinga imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Dinani pa chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa kuti mudziwe zambiri zamafuta a anthu odwala matenda ashuga ndikuwalamula ndikutulutsa kwawo kapena makalata.

Zifukwa zina

Matenda oyamba ndi matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amayenderana. Pali zifukwa zambiri zokhala mdera lowopsa - kuchokera pa kuchepa kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi mwa odwala matenda ashuga mpaka kuwononga mphamvu ya shuga m'magazi. Zikatero, tiziromboti timalimbana ndi chitetezo chamthupi mwachangu kuposa anthu athanzi, ndipo matendawa amakula kwambiri.

Zomwe zimayambitsa khungu la toenails mu shuga lingatchulidwe pokhapokha ngati pakuyeza matenda.

Zilonda zam'mimba, matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda ashuga, zimatha kusintha magawo a misomali. Palinso zinthu zina zosowa kwambiri zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa ngati matenda a chiwindi, kuvulala kwambiri komanso kuwonongeka kwakanthawi kwamakina.

Kuwonongeka kwa ziwiya zamiyendo mu shuga kumalumikizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komwe sikungalowe m'maselo chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa insulin. Madzi otuluka m'matumbo amachepa, kutsekeka kwa mitsempha kumalepheretseka. M'mikhalidwe yofooka yoperewera komanso kuchepa kwa chakudya, minyewa yamatenda imakhudzika, kuchiritsidwa kwa mabala kumachepa.

Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chala chake chide. Onsewa amagawika m'magulu awiri: mkati ndi kunja.

Zam'nyumba

Mdima ungayambidwe ndi matenda a msomali womwewo.

1. matenda a mafangasi. Mutha kutenga kachilomboka pagulu lililonse kapena kuvala nsapato za munthu wina. Kuti mumvetsetse kuti msomali wakuda chifukwa chakuwoneka ndi fungus ndikosavuta: kuzimitsa sikusowa pambuyo pokula kwa msomali, koma kumapitilirabe kufalikira kuchokera kumunsi kuzungulira mbali yake yonse, kutsogoza kuwonongeka kwake.
2. Melanonychia ndi mkhalidwe womwe msomali pamthunzi udachita khungu kapena mawanga (mikwingwirima). Chifukwa chachikulu cha chitukuko chake ndi kudzikundikira kwa melanin pansi pa mbale ya msomali. Mkhalidwe wofananawo ungachitike ndi "chidziwitso chautali" cha kusuta, ma pathologies a ziwalo zamkati, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osamalira otsika kwambiri.
3. Benign neoplasm. Amayamba ndi kuwonjezeka kwa capillaries pansi pa msomali.

Chofunikira! Kukondera sikumvulaza zomwe zili ponseponse, koma kumatha kupweteka.

Kusintha kwa khungu kumayendetsedwa ndi matenda a ziwalo zamkati ndi machitidwe awo:

• wamanjenje
• zamtima
• genitourinal,
• m'mimba
• kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni
• matenda ashuga
• zowonjezera zina za zinthu (kawirikawiri).

Ndikofunikira! Sizotheka kupereka chithandizo pazifukwa izi. Zimangokulitsa vutoli.

Chala chake chimadetsa nkhawa pazinthu zingapo zakunja. Choyambirira komanso chofala kwambiri ndimatumbo owonjezera pansi pa msomali chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa makina. Izi zimatha kukhala kuvulala kwambiri, kuvulala kapena kuvala nsapato zazifupi.Kuti muwone kuti kuwonongeka komwe kudapangitsa kusintha kwa mtundu kunayamba chifukwa chophweka: palibe ululu ndi kusasangalala, banga la hematoma limasanjidwa ndipo limakhala ndi mawonekedwe.

Koma ngati ndi zifukwa zomwe zalembedwera pamwambapa zonse zili zomveka bwino, ndiye bwanji ngati simunatumeko kwina kulikonse, nsapato zanu zimakhala pansi pamapazi anu, ndipo nthawi yabwino mukapeza chida chakuda? Milandu yotereyi siachilendo, ndipo chifukwa chake pamafunika kuzifufuza mkati mwanu.

Zovala zazikulu zakumaso zimatha kukhala zakuda pazifukwa zazikulu ziwiri: zakunja ndi zamkati.

Zina zakunja ndi izi:

• Kuphwanya chala chakumaso - pambuyo pa microtrauma, zotengera zidang'ambika pansi pa msomali, zomwe zimapangitsa kukha magazi pang'ono,
• Rubromycosis kapena rubrophytia,
• kuvala nsapato zopyapyala komanso zolimba - nsapato zosavutikira kapena nsapato zazitali zimapanikiza zala, izi zimawononga mitsempha yamagazi ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale mawanga pazala zazikulu.
• Utoto wa msomali wakunja - nsapato zopanda pake kapena ma varnish oyipa amatha kupangitsa kuti msomali ukhale wakuda
• kukhudzana ndi mankhwala amkwiyo pa msomali,
• Interdigital genermophytosis,
• mawanga amtambo pamisomali amawoneka ngati chifukwa cha frostbite.

Ngati chala cham'maso chikuda chifukwa cha zinthu zakunja, ndiye kuti milandu iyi siowopsa komanso yotetezeka kwa moyo. Sizivulaza thupi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa mkati zimanena kuti kuderako kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda osiyanasiyana. Kutsitsa misomali ndi chizindikiro cha kulephera mthupi ndipo muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Zinthu zamkati zimaphatikizapo izi:

• chotupa chachikulu cha chala chachikulu, chomwe chili chachilengedwe - mitsempha yamagazi imayamba kukula pansi pa msomali, chifukwa cha momwe khungu lakuda limapangidwira. Chotupacho chiyenera kuthandizidwa, mwina adokotala amachichotsa. Minofu ikamakula, munthu amamva kusasangalala kwambiri komwe kumasandulika kupweteka,
• matenda a fungal a misomali - muzochitika izi, pali zizindikiro zowonjezera. Msomali umagwa ndipo umachoka, amakhala wopanda phokoso. Khungu lozungulira msomali limakhala lofiirira, limayatsidwa nthawi zonse, nthawi zina ming'alu yopweteka ndi mabala imawoneka. Matenda oyamba ndi fungus amadziwika ndi kuwonongeka kwa misomali ingapo, osati kungokhala chala. Mofananamo, zikhadabo zimavutika,
• Matenda a mtima kapena endocrine system. Nthawi zambiri, toenail imayamba ndi matenda ashuga.

Malo omwe ali pa misomali amatha kukhala osiyanasiyana mosyanasiyana.

1. Mtundu wobiriwira umaonetsa mavuto am'mimba.
2. Malo a bulauni pansi pa toenail amawonetsa kusagwira bwino ntchito kwamkati wamanjenje, kusintha kwakukulu kumachitika mu ubongo.
3. Mithunzi ya buluu imawoneka chifukwa chakuti magazi abwinobwino kupita ku msomali wa msomali amasokonezeka.

Ngati misomali yachita khungu chifukwa cha bowa

Nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimayambitsa khungu zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda a fungal pamisomali. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a Candida amtunduwu timatchulidwa pamisomali.

Mapulawo amasintha mtundu, kukhala wakuda, wakuda kapena bulauni pansi pa misomali. Komabe, misomali imagwa mosavuta.

Khungu la zala limakhalanso ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Imasanduka yofiyira, yokutidwa ndi ming'alu yotulutsa magazi.

Muzochitika izi, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dermatologist.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati wavulala

Chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa madontho pazovala zam'manja ndizovuta. Ngati mwaphonya chala chanu mwangozi kapena mwaponya chinthu china cholemera phazi lanu, thandizo loyamba liyenera kuperekedwa. Izi zikuthandizira kupewa kutaya magazi pansi pa msomali.

Choyamba, muyenera kuyika kuzizira pachala chophwanyika. Itha kukhala paketi ya ayezi, chinthu chilichonse cha ayezi. Ngati mulibe ayezi, bisani phazi lanu m'madzi ozizira kapena ikani chala chanu pansi pa mtsinje.

Ngati magazi atuluka pansi pa msomali, chotsani mosamala. Koma musaiwale za njira za antiseptic. Katundu aliyense amayenera kuthandizidwa ndi yankho la mowa.Ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda akunja alowa, matendawa amangokulirakulira. Pang'onopang'ono, mbaleyo imaphukira, mawanga akuda pazovala zam'maso zimatha akamakula.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbale ya msomali isinthe mtundu wake ndi zingapo
za. Ena mwa iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe amkati, ena amachokera kunja. Izi ndizosavuta kuzipewa.

Ngati palibe zokhudzana zakunja ndi zala, ndiye kuti adotolo adzafunafuna yankho la funso "chifukwa chani kuti zala zakuda zimadetsa azimayi? Wodwalayo amayenera kukayezetsa kuti adziwe zomwe zili mkati mwake.

Zoyipa zitha kukhala chifukwa choti mzimayi amakhala ndi misomali yofooka ndi zotengera zosalimba pansi pawo. Kupsinjika pang'ono pa zala kumayambitsa kuvulala

Izi zimaphatikizanso kukonzekereratu kwa kusintha kwakanthawi kochepa kwamabala,

• Chinanso chomwe chimapangitsa kuti khungu liziyenda pamiyendo limatha kukhala kusalabadira kwa mayi kuti varnish. Izi sizimalumikizidwa osati ndi mtundu wa zodzikongoletsera zokha, komanso momwe thupi limagwirira, zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kukonzekera kwina kulikonse kwamankhwala.
• Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuzindikiridwa ndi dokotala ngati vuto lakelo la misomali ndi matenda a ziwalo zamkati. Mkazi sangamvebe matendawa, koma thupi liyamba kale kuwonetsa mavuto ndi chiwindi, matumbo am'mimba, dongosolo la mtima,
• Matenda a shuga amayambitsa chifukwa cha msomali wakuda chifukwa amakhudza mitsempha yamagazi (komanso osati zala zokha, koma thupi lonse).

Magazi mothandizidwa ndi matendawa amasintha kachulukidwe kake kamene kamayambitsa kuphwanya kwa magazi. Kutulutsa magazi kofowoka kumayambitsa kuphwanya pansi pa mbale. Chifukwa chakuyenda bwino kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, kupindika misomali m'thupi la chala kumachitikanso.

Matendawa ndi fungus, pomwe glucose yemwe amatulutsidwa ndi thukuta ndi malo abwino opangira chitukuko,

• Chifukwa cha kuvulala kwapadera kwa msomali, zimakhala zake pansi pake, mitsempha yamagazi, zotupa za hemignomas - hemangiomas - nthawi zina zimayamba. Amadziwika ndi kukula kwamitsempha yamagazi komwe magazi amayenda, ndipo amakhala ndi mtundu wakuda kwambiri.

Izi ndi zomwe zimapatsa utoto chala. Izi neoplasms zimayendera limodzi ndi kupweteka kwambiri, koma kuti zitsimikizire kukhalapo kwa chotupa, msomali uyenera kukanikizidwa. Pankhaniyi, akuyenera kukhala oyera, chomwe chizikhala chidziwitso pakuwunika kozama.

Zida zamtundu zikakhala zakuda kwa akazi amsinkhu uliwonse, ndi dokotala yekha amene angayankhe molondola chifukwa chake izi zikuchitika.

Mu luso lake kuzindikiritsa zinthu zamkati zomwe zabisika m'thupi la wodwalayo. Posakhalitsa chifukwa chokhazikitsidwa, ndizosavuta kusunga umphumphu wa mbale ya msomali ndikubwezeretsanso mawonekedwe ake okongola.

Ndi matenda a shuga, ziwalo zonse zimakhudzidwa. Osasiyanitsa ndi khungu. Odwala onse omwe ali ndi matenda owopsawa ali ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha matenda a khungu la fungus. Onani chifukwa chake zimawonekera, zomwe ndi zizindikiro zake ndi momwe mungalimbane ndi matenda.

Mitundu ya Diabetesic Phazi

Mitundu itatu ya matenda ammimba a shuga imasiyanitsidwa kutengera kuchuluka kwa zovuta za malo osungirako malo kapena magazi. Ndi vuto la maselo amitsempha, mawonekedwe a neuropathic amakula. Mbali yodziwika kwa iye ndi kutsimikiza kosavuta kwa kusintha kwapakati. Edema yodziwika komanso yosalekeza imawoneka pamiyendo.

Mapazi mu mawonekedwe awa ndi ofunda, khungu limakhala labwinobwino kapena pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, chilondacho chimapezeka (monga pachithunzichi) m'malo opezeka katundu - m'dera la mafupa achitsulo. Matenda a ululu amakhala ofatsa. Chilondacho ndi chonyowa, m'mphepete ndichopindika. Nthawi zambiri zimakhudza achinyamata omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu 1, kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa kungakhale chinthu chotsogola.

Kuchepa kwa miyendo yokhala ndi matenda osokoneza bongo omwe ali pachithunzichi kungakhale chizindikiro cha mtundu wa ischemic wa polyneuropathy, momwe vuto la magazi limafotokozera zizindikiro za phazi la matenda ashuga.

Ndi njira iyi, miyendo imakhala yozizira, zimachitika bwanji.

Zilonda zimapezeka m'malo omwe amapezeka magazi kwambiri - zidendene, kunsi kwa phazi, ndi chala. Khungu lozungulira chilondacho ndi loonda. Nthawi yomweyo, odwala amasokonezeka ndi kupweteka pakupuma, koopsa usiku; pakuyenda, amakakamizidwa kuti aime chifukwa cha ululu waukulu.

Fomu yosakanikirayi imadziwika kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, amaphatikiza zizindikiro za ischemia ndi zovuta zamitsempha. Zowopsa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matenda ashuga akhale ndi:

• Kutalika kwa matenda ashuga kuposa zaka 10.
• Zosawerengeka kapena matenda a shuga.
• Kusuta.
• Odwala omwe adakumana ndi vuto la mtima kapena stroke.
• Mowa.
• Ndi chizolowezi chopanga magazi.
• Kunenepa kwambiri.
• Matenda a Varicose.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya phazi la matenda ashuga, kutengera zovuta zomwe zimapezeka m'thupi la wodwalayo.

1. Ischemic diabetesic phazi

Ndi ischemic diabetesic phazi, imasokoneza kayendedwe ka magazi kwa wodwala. Mwazi umazungulira bwino m'mitsempha ya miyendo, chifukwa phazi limayamba kupindika. Mtundu wa khungu pamiyendo umasintha, ndipo poyenda wodwalayo amamva kupweteka kwambiri.

Gawo loyambirira la chithunzi cha anthu odwala matenda ashuga

Mu gawo loyambirira la phazi la odwala matenda ashuga, kusintha m'magawo a chifuwa ndi phazi nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "vuto laling'ono", ngakhale kusintha kosawoneka ngati kwakung'ono kumakulitsa chiwopsezo cha mavuto apadziko lonse omwe amabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa (onani chithunzi).

1. Zovala zazing'onoting'ono. Kuchita koteroko kumadzetsa kudula kolakwika kwa ngodya za mbale ya msomali. Zotsatira zake, ngodya za misomali zimakulira minofu, ndikupangitsa njira zowonjezera zopweteka.
2. Mdima wa mbale ya msomali. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha nsapato zosasankhidwa kuti zikwaniritse kukula kwake, kupsinjika kwa msomali kumayambitsa zotupa pansi pa mbale ya msomali. Ngati izi sizikuyenda ndi kukha magazi kwina, njira yothandizira imayamba m'malo mwake.
3. Kuwonongeka kwa msomali ndi bowa. Izi zitha kuzindikirika mwachangu mwakuwunika kusintha kosiyanasiyana kwa msomali ndi mtundu wake. Mtambo wa msomali umachuluka ndipo umakhala mitambo. Njira zowonjezerera zimatha kuchitika pansi pa msomali womwe wakhudzidwa komanso mbale zoyandikana, chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kwa iwo ndi msomali wonenepa, wokhuthala.
4. Mapangidwe a chimanga ndi calluses. Kuwachotsa ndikuwotcha, kutsatiridwa ndikudula kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ma plasters apadera, nthawi zambiri kumatha ndi kukhetsa magazi ndikuwonjezera. Potere, ma insoles a orthopedic amatha kuthandizira.
5. Amadula pakhungu la misomali. Kuchepetsa chidwi cha ululu nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kuchepa kwa khungu komanso kusawona bwino odwala omwe samatha kudula misomali yawo molondola. M'malo odula, ndi matenda ashuga, zilonda zazitali komanso zosapweteka zimapangidwa mosavuta.
6. Kubera zidendene. Ming'alu zidendene zimayamba chifukwa cha khungu louma, lomwe limasweka mosavuta mukamayenda opanda nsapato kapena nsapato zopanda chidendene. Ming'alu yotereyi imathandizika mosavuta, imathandizira kupanga zilonda zam'mimba.
7. Kulimbana ndi mafangasi pakhungu la kumapazi kumathandizira kuti pakhale ming'alu ndipo kumbuyo kwake kuyanika kumabweretsa zotsatira zofananira - kapangidwe kazilonda.
8. Dystrophic articular deformities - nyundo zokhala ndi nyundo, potulutsa fupa m'munsi mwa chala, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mafosholo komanso kufinya khungu pakapukusira mbali zam'manja.

Zizindikiro zopanda pake ngati za munthu wamba - za matenda ashuga, zimatha kukhala zovuta kwambiri za matenda ashuga - phokoso la matenda ashuga amtundu wazovuta.

Mu gawo loyambirira la matendawa, zovuta zonsezi zitha kutsatiridwa ndi:

• kuzirala ndi kuziziritsa khungu pakhungu la phazi ndi phazi,
• ululu usiku, kupweteka popuma,
• kulankhulirana pang'onopang'ono
• khungu lotuwa
• kusowa kwamphamvu pa dorsal ochepa ziwiya zamapazi.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za phazi la matenda ashuga

Khungu la odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo auma komanso owonda, nthawi zambiri amavulala, makamaka zala.Chida choyambitsa kupangika kwa zotupa zam'mitsempha ndi zotupa zimatha kukhala matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi, kapangidwe kake koyipa kapena kuchotsa kwa msomali wolowera.

Popeza kupangidwa kwa phazi la matenda ashuga kumakhala ndi zovuta zoyipa modula mwendo kapena kufa kuchokera ku sepsis, yomwe idayamba chifukwa chakuchulukana kwakanthawi kochepa, kuzindikira zizindikiro zoyambirira za kupsinjika kwa phazi la matenda ashuga kupulumutsa moyo wa wodwala.

Chizindikiro choyamba chomwe ndi kuchepa kwa kugunda kwa chinyezi, kenako kutentha, kupweteka ndi tactile zimaphwanya pambuyo pake. Chizindikiro chowopsa chikhoza kutupa pamendo pansi pa ng'ombe, m'dera lamapazi. Ngati miyendo itentha kapena kuzizira, ndiye kuti izi zikutanthauza kuti magazi amayenda kapena matenda alumikizana.

Kuwonetsedwa kwa chizindikiro cha matenda am'mimba matenda a shuga kumadalira kwambiri mawonekedwe a chotupa chomwe chimakhudzana ndi mtundu wina wa matenda.

Zizindikiro za Neuropathic chifukwa cha kusintha kwamphamvu mu miyendo zimawonedwa oposa 60% mwa odwala matenda a shuga, akuwonetsa:

• Kugonjetsedwa kwa machitidwe a mitsempha yomwe imayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa malo osungirako malo, pomwe ikukhudza khungu, mafupa, kuphatikizika ndi minofu.
• Syndrome ya zotumphukira zotupa (ANS), zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta zachinsinsi m'matupa a thukuta, ndikupangitsa khungu lowuma kwambiri.
• Matenda a shuga a diabetesic osteoarthropathy, omwe amadziwika ndi kupindika kwamafupa ndi mafupa motsutsana ndi kumbuyo kwawo.
• Zopweteka zopanda ululu. Kusazindikira ululu kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zopweteka za m'mitsempha ya m'mitsempha komanso kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yomwe imapereka minyewa ndi magazi komanso zamitsempha. Pakukonzekera matendawa, kusokonezeka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamalingaliro kumadziwika.

Chizindikiro cha phazi la ischemic ndi:

• Kupweteka kwambiri m'malo omwe akhudzidwa, chifukwa cha kukula kwa minofu ya ischemia, chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa kufalikira kwa minofu. Chifukwa cha zovuta za microcircular, pamakhala kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangidwa ndi poizoni m'thupi zomwe zimathandizira kukulitsa kupweteka kwambiri.
• Chifukwa chochepetsedwa pamitsempha yamagazi ndi magazi, khungu la khungu, kuchepa kwa chizindikiro cha mawonekedwe amderalo komanso ma atrophic pathologies amadziwika, mu mawonekedwe a kupyola khungu ndi zizindikilo za alopecia (dazi) m'malo owonongeka.
• Kukwiya kwa mitsempha yolandila kumayambitsa zilonda zamkati pakhungu lotupa ndi pafupi.

Zizindikiro za mawonekedwe osakanikirana (neuroischemic) zimawonetsedwa mophatikizana, zimakhudza mbali zonse zam'mimba komanso zamanjenje. Zotsatira zake, zizindikiro za matendawa zimadziwika ndi njira ya ischemic mu minofu ndi ma pathologies a chikhalidwe cha neuropathic.

Kuwonetsera kwa zizindikiro zina za momwe pathological imagwirira ntchito mwachindunji ndi gawo la chipatala.

1. Pa gawo la zero, matendawa amatuluka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mafotokozedwe ndi mafupa, kakulidwe ka hyperkeratosis ndi kapangidwe ka chimanga. Palibe mawonekedwe amphumo.
2. Pachigawo choyamba, zilonda zapamwamba zomwe zimapangidwa ndi khungu zimadziwika kale.
3. Mu gawo lachiwiri la pathological process, zotupa zam'mimba zimawonekera, sizikuwakhudza khungu lokha, komanso zigawo zakuya za minofu - CHIKWANGWANI, minofu ndi ma tendon, osakhudza fupa.
4. Mu gawo lachitatu la matendawa, zilonda zam'mimba zimayamba ndi kukhudzidwa kwa minofu m'mafupa.
5. Gawo lachinayi ndi chifukwa chazocheperako.
6. Mu gawo lachisanu la zamatenda, zizindikiritso zakukula kwambiri zimawonedwa. Amakula mwachangu, motsutsana ndi zovuta za zovuta kuzungulira kwa magazi komanso kuwonjezera kwa matenda a anaerobic.Njira zake, nthawi zambiri, sizisinthika ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa kuduladuka kwa dzanja kapena wodwalayo.

Uwu ndiye mkangano waukulu woyambitsa chithandizo chamankhwala odwala matenda ashuga popanda opaleshoni, pakadali kotheka.

Chilichonse, ngakhale kuwongolera pang'ono kwa minofu yofewa ya phazi kuyenera kukhala chifukwa chochezera kwa dokotala. Lameness ndi chizindikiro china cha matenda ammimba a shuga. Odwala ena amafotokoza kupweteka koyenda, komwe kumapuma pang'onopang'ono. Kunyalanyaza zizindikiro za ululu kumatha kubweretsa zowawa kapena zowopsa kwa wodwalayo.

Chizindikiro china choona, chomwe chimagwiranso ntchito kwa abambo. Belu loyamba la matendawa ndi kusowa kwa kukula kwa tsitsi labwinobwino kumapazi.

Misomali monga chizindikiro cha thanzi, kusintha mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa msomali, diagnostics - Tsamba lokongola

Kuzindikira kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga sikovuta. Kuti mudziwe bwino, ndikofunikira kuti mupimidwe mozama ndi akatswiri angapo.

Kudzifufuza ndikomwe munthu aliyense wodwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyamba. Madokotala sangakhale ndi chidwi ndi kusintha kulikonse pakhungu lanu, koma sayenera kubisala pamaso panu.

Kuda nkhawa kuyenera kuchitika chifukwa cha kupunduka kwa phazi, kupindika kwa malo olumikizana ndi khungu ndikusintha. Mukamayesedwa payekha, dokotala amayang'ana momwe mukumvera, muwone ngati phazi lasintha.

Kuyesedwa ndi gawo lofunikira pakufufuza zamankhwala. Pozindikira kuti ndinu wodalirika, kuyezetsa magazi ndi mkodzo kwambiri kumachitika. Odwala omwe ali ndi ischemic diabetesic phazi mawonekedwe ayenera kupita ku radiology.

Ngati zilonda zatseguka kale pamwamba pa phazi, ndiye kuti zomwe zilonda zam'mimba ziyenera kutengedwa kuti mupitirize kuphunzira.

Misomali yoyenera iyenera kukhala ya kutalika kofanana komanso yogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a zala: pang'ono yopindika, yosalala, ngakhale, yopyapyala pa cuticle, m'mphepete ndi m'mbali ndi yaulere, imawoneka yachilengedwe. Mukakukulitsa msomali, ganizirani kuchokera ku ngodya zisanu ndi ziwiri: mbali yakumanzere ndi yamanja, nsonga pansi, galamukani, pakona, mbali molunjika, kuchokera kumbali ya kanjedza.

Kusintha kwa machitidwe a misomali kungathandize pakuwonetsa matenda ambiri a ziwalo zamkati.

• Mpheto zowawa kapena zamkati zimayambika chifukwa cha kukula kwa msomali wosasiyana, nthawi zambiri chifukwa chovulala kapena kudwala.
• Ma grooves (mawonekedwe amkati) amatha kukulira kutalika kwa msomali. Izi nthawi zambiri zimayamba chifukwa chodwala kapena kuvulala kwa maselo amisomali mkati kapena pafupi ndi matrix. ngati ma denti ndi ma fayilo akwapatsa chikhadabo, ichi ndi chizindikiro chochenjeza.
• Zopindika zophatikizika pa msomali wa msomali zimawonekera chifukwa cha kuyimitsidwa kwakanthawi pakukula kwa misomali. Chomwe chimayambitsa matenda akuluakulu, monga myocardial infarction, pulmonary thromboembolism, mantha, kutentha kwambiri. Ndi kuyambiranso kukula kwa msomali pang'onopang'ono kumapita patsogolo. Kudziwa kuti msomali padzanja umakula kuchokera kumbuyo kwa msomali wopita kumphepete mwaulere miyezi 3-4 (kuthamanga kumadalira zaka), mtunda kuchokera pakubweza kumbuyo ndi mzere ungathe kukhazikitsa nthawi yayitali ya matendawa.
• Zovala zolumikizana zofanana ndi bowo nthawi zambiri zimawonekera m'matenda a impso, zomwe zimayambitsa kuchotsa kwa mapuloteni ambiri mthupi, zimapangitsa kusowa.
• Onani misomali yamagalasi (ma convex spherical) nthawi zambiri imawonetsa matenda am'mapapo, bronchitis, kapena khansa.
• Misomali yooneka ngati supuni (koilonychia). Misomali imatenga mawonekedwe a concave mukafewetsa komanso kuwonda mbale ya msomali. Nthawi zambiri, kusowa kwachitsulo kumasonyezedwa, komwe kuyenera kuthandizidwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Amatha kuwonedwa ndi Plummer-Winson syndrome, matenda a Raynaud, hemochromatosis, kuvulala kwamakina ndi mankhwala a misomali. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe a conco a misomali amatha kukhala am'banja.
• Kukula kwachilendo kwa msomali (hypertrophy).Nthawi zambiri zimayamba chifukwa cha vuto lamkati, monga matenda am'deralo.
• Kuchepetsa mbale ya msomali (atrophy) - msomali umatayika, umakhala wochepa thupi ndipo nthawi zina umazimiririka. Zomwe zimayambitsa: kusokonezeka kwa endocrine system, dermatosis, kuperewera kwa mavitamini, zoopsa, kutupa.
• Kuchotsa misomali. Mwa zina mwazomwe zidayambitsa izi zitha kukhala kuvulala kwa chala, malo osasamala, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zopindika za msomali. kusokonekera kwa misomali ndi kugawanika kwa misomali, kusintha kwa mtundu wawo kumawonetsa kusuta kwambiri, kusadya mokwanira komanso kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi zolaula zopangidwa. Kutulutsa misomali kumachitika chifukwa chosowa vitamini D, silicon kapena calcium m'thupi.
• Kupatukana kwa mbale ya msomali popanda kudzipatula pabedi la misomali (onycholysis). Dera lomwe limapezekalo limawoneka loyera komanso opaque, losiyana kwambiri ndi gawo la pinki lathanzi. Zimachitika ndi chithokomiro, pomwe chala cham mphete ndichoyamba kukhudzidwa, khungu la zala limakhala lonyowa, lotentha, losalala, manja ndi manja. Nthawi zambiri zoyambitsa zimatha kukhala matenda kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, zoopsa, matenda a pakompyuta, kukhudzana ndi mankhwala.
• Shell-Nail - Msomali ndiwowoneka wowonda, yoyera, ndikugwada kwambiri kuposa misomali yokhazikika. Mbale ya msomali imalekanitsidwa ndi bedi la misomali, lopindika kumapeto kwaulere. Kupatuka uku kumatha chifukwa cha matenda osachiritsika.
• Kutupa kuzungulira msomali kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mabakiteriya, yisiti, kusatsatira malamulo aukhondo, kukhomera msomali pakhungu.

Kusintha mawonekedwe a msomali:

• matenda am'mutu chala.
• matenda am'mimba apakati pamatumbo.
• mphete ya impso ndi matenda am'mapapo.
• matenda ang'onoang'ono a chala.

Momwe mungagwiritsire misomali yakuda

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga amathekera kwambiri kuposa ena kuti atengedwe ndi fungal matenda. Nthawi yomweyo, osati onychomycosis imakula mwachangu, koma matenda a shuga amatha kudutsa zovuta.

Anthu oterewa ali pachiwopsezo chowonjezeka. Amayenera kuyang'anira shuga wawo wamagazi ndikutsatira malamulo aukhondo kuti ateteze khungu lawo ndi misomali ku mycosis.

Kodi mafangasi amathandizidwa bwanji mu odwala matenda ashuga?

Mankhwala ena antifungal amalembedwera mu onychomycosis, chifukwa chake madokotala amakhala ochepa posankha mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito motsutsana ndi fungus ya msomali. Choyamba, muyenera kuwona dokotala ndikuyezetsa bowa. Njira yosavuta iyi komanso yopanda ululu imathandizira kutsimikizira komwe kumadziwika, komanso kukhazikitsa mtundu wa tizilomboti.

Potere, kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zotsutsana ndi onychomycosis. Chithandizo chotere chitha kuchitidwa limodzi ndi chikhalidwe, pofuna kukwaniritsa bwino nthawi yomweyo.

Ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito malo osambira antifungal misomali yofiyira. Amafewetsa mbale ya msomali ndikulola mafuta ndi mafuta kuti afikire mwachangu matendawa, komanso amachotsa misomali yodwala. Mu matenda a shuga, kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa kwa onychomycosis kumatha kutenga miyezi iwiri mpaka inayi.

Mungatani kuti muchepetse chithandizo

Mu shuga mellitus, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola ndi mafuta a mafangamu ndikofunikira kuti muteteze chitetezo, makamaka ngati mupita kukaona maiwe, malo osambira, malo osungirako masewera, masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mwakutero, mafuta onunkhira amayikidwa kamodzi pa sabata kuyeretsa ndi mapazi owuma.

Pazofufuza zamitundu yambiri mu 215 odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga omwe amadalira insulin, kufunikira ndi kulekerera kwa cyclopirox (Batrafen) mwanjira ya kupukutira kwa misomali kunaphunziridwa. Nthawi yayitali yodwala matenda a misomali inali zaka 4,6. 61.3% ya odwala adachitidwapo mankhwala omwe sanathandize.

Cyclopirox mwanjira ya kupukutira kwa misomali idagwiritsidwa ntchito pa misomali yokhudzidwa kwa miyezi 6. Odwala amayesedwa pamwezi.Kuti muwone momwe mankhwalawo amathandizira, madera omwe anali ndi zotumphukazo anayeza kuyerekeza pogwiritsa ntchito filimu yodziyeserera ya millimeter ndi planimetry. Pambuyo pa chithandizo ndi cyclopirox, gawo la kuwonongeka kwa misomali linatsika kuchoka pa 63,5 mpaka 27.2%. Chithandizo cha mycological chidakwaniritsidwa mu 80% ya odwala.

Mankhwalawa anali ololedwa bwino. Ndi odwala 5 okha mwa 215 omwe adadandaula za kumverera koyaka pang'ono kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo. Popeza kuphweka komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mphamvu komanso kusapezeka kwa chiwopsezo cha zotsatira zosafunikira kapena kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, cyclopirox mu mawonekedwe a kupukutira kwa msomali imatha kuganiziridwa ngati njira yosankhira chithandizo cha onychomycosis odwala odwala matenda a shuga.

M'zaka zaposachedwa, ku Europe pakhala kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa matenda obwera chifukwa cha misomali, zomwe zatenga kuchuluka kotero kuti akatswiri ena amalankhula za mliri wa onychomycosis. Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa kwambiri, kuchuluka kwa matenda oyamba ndi fungus mwa akulu kumayambira pa 7 mpaka 15%.

Zilonda zam'mimba za fungus zomwe zimakhalapo kwanthawi yayitali ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuchiza ndizofala kwambiri kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale matenda abwino a fungus. Ndi matenda a shuga, zomwe zimakhala za m'magazi m'magazi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi bowa njira za metabolic, zimachulukitsidwa.

Matenda a trophic amapangitsa kuti khungu lisawonongeke, misomali ndi minyewa. Zilonda zakale za msomali mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda osokoneza bongo amakula msanga ndipo ndikofunikira osati kokha mwa mawonekedwe okongoletsa.

Okalamba ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga ali ndi matenda amodzimodzi komanso zovuta za matenda a shuga, makamaka nephropathy, momwe amasonyezedwera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena ambiri. Mu zokhudza zonse mankhwalawa onychomycosis, m`pofunika kuganizira mwayi wa kuyanjana ndi mankhwala, komanso chiopsezo cha mavuto akulu a chiwindi ndi impso ndi nthawi yayitali.

Cholinga cha kafukufuku wambiriyu chinali kuphunzira kuchuluka ndi kulekerera kwa cyclopirox (Batrafen, "Hoechst Marion Roussel") mwa mawonekedwe a msomali wa msomali pochiza onychomycosis mwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga ogwirizana ndi insulin.

Zida ndi njira

Phunziroli lidaphatikizapo odwala 215 (amuna 100 ndi akazi 115, a zaka zapakati pa 62.2, zaka 21 mpaka 95) omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a shuga ndi onychomycosis, kuzindikira komwe kumatsimikiziridwa ndi microscopy ndi njira yachikhalidwe. Nthawi yayitali yodwala matenda a misomali inali zaka 4,6.

Oposa theka (61.3%) la odwala anali atalandirapo chithandizo cha topical kapena systemic antifungal, zomwe sizinawathandize. Pankhaniyi, cyclopirox adalembedwa palibe kale kuposa 1 ndi 6 miyezi atatha mankhwala am'deralo ndi zokhudza zonse, motero. Mu milandu ya 29.1%, misomali ya zala idakhudzidwa, mu 70.9% ya mapazi.

Pulogalamu ya msomali ya Batrafen idayikidwa mu chosanjikiza chaching'ono pa mbale zamkati zomwe zakhudzidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito burashi yophatikizidwa ndi zida. Mankhwalawa anapitilizidwa kwa miyezi 6. Odwala amayesedwa pamwezi.

Kuti muwone momwe mankhwalawo amathandizira, madera omwe anali ndi zotumphukira adatsimikiza pogwiritsa ntchito filimu yodziyimira yomatira ya millimeter ndikuwunika kochitika. Zinthu zoyesedwa zomwe zimatengedwa msomali zimatsukidwa ndi yankho la dimethyl sulfoxide kuti zilembo zosagonjetseka zisalowe mumipikisano yokhala ndi michere.

Zotsatira

Mankhwalawa ndi cyclopirox mu mawonekedwe a kupukutira kwa msomali, pambuyo pa miyezi itatu dera lomwe kuvulala kwa misomali kunatsika kuchoka pa 63,5 mpaka 42,5%, ndipo mu maphunziro omaliza, omwe adachitika osachepera mwezi umodzi atamaliza maphunziro a miyezi 6, anali 27 , 2%.

Izi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa bowa pansi pa kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kwa cyclopirox, komwe kunapangitsa kuti kukula kwa msomali watsopano.Malinga ndi kafukufuku wazikhalidwe changa, kuchiritsa kumatheka. Ambiri mwa odwala adaganiza kuti mankhwalawa ndi "abwino kwambiri".

Odwala onse ndi madokotala amalola kuti mankhwalawo akhale "abwino kwambiri" kapena "abwino". Mukamafunsidwa kumapeto kwa kafukufukuyu, odwala amawunika kuthamanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta kwa varnish, komanso kupanga kwa filimu yosaoneka ikagwiritsidwa ntchito ku msomali womwe wakhudzidwa.

Zokambirana

Pakadali pano ku Germany, anthu pafupifupi 4 miliyoni ali ndi matenda a shuga. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhala ophatikizika ndi zotupa zokhudzana ndi zotumphukira za m'mitsempha, kusokonekera kwa michere ndi polyneuropathy. Ndi polyneuropathy, njira yolowera kupsinjika ndi kupweteka kumachepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukulitsa kwa hyperkeratosis, mapangidwe a chimanga ndi kupunduka kwamapazi.

Kuti tifulumizane njira yochiritsira ndikuchotsa kuwonongeka kwa vutoli, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mayina antiseptic pazithandizo zochizira. Pazizindikiro zoyambirira za bakiteriya, mankhwala a matenda ashuga ayenera kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki. Mwa njira ina, ndikofunikira kukambirana ndi endocrinologist kuti ndi kulowererapo kotani ndikufunika ndikuwunika mndandanda wazandalama?

Mwachitsanzo, ngati msomali m'manja kapena miyendo yakuda chifukwa cha matenda oyamba ndi fungus, mankhwala angapo amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito odwala matenda ashuga. Mwachitsanzo, Loceryl kapena Batrafen (ma varnish omwe amagwira ntchito kwambiri m'magawo oyamba a boma).

Nogtimycin ndi Nogtevin angagwiritsidwe ntchito, omwe amakulolani kuti muchotse mwachangu komanso mopanda chisoni kuchotsa mbale ya msomali yovuta. Komanso, dzina lodziwika bwino monga Ketoconazole, Exoderil, Nizoral ndi ena atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi munthu wodwala matenda ashuga.

Mankhwala onse ayenera kusankhidwa poganizira zofunika zina:

• kusowa kosagwirizana pakati pa antidiabetic ndi antifungal othandizira,
• Kuperewera kwa hypoglycemia (makamaka kuperewera kwakukulu kwa shuga)
• kusowa kwa zovuta, chifukwa zimatha kusokoneza thanzi la odwala matenda ashuga.

Kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa zotupa, odwala amayesedwa kwathunthu: kuyesedwa kwa magazi ndi kuphatikizidwa kwa zamankhwala amodzi, kutsimikiza kwa ntchito yaimpso, x-ray ndi maphunziro a angiographic. The neuropathologist amayendera chitetezo chamakutu ndikuwonetsetsa kupweteka, kukhudza, kugwedeza ndi kutentha.

Kuti muwone kutuluka kwa magazi, dopplerometry imachitika, kukakamiza m'matumbo a miyendo kumayezedwa. Pamaso pa chilonda, chikhalidwe cha microflora ndi chidwi cha antibacterial mankhwala chimatengedwa.

Chithandizo cha phazi la matenda ashuga chimayamba ndikusintha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kuti athe kugunda. Ngati wodwala adalandira mapiritsi ochepetsa shuga, ndiye kuti amasamutsidwa kwathunthu kupita ku insulin kapena kuyambitsa mankhwala a insulin ndi antidiabetic omwe amapezeka nthawi zonse.

Kuchotsa kupweteka kwa matenda ashuga polyneuropathy kumachitika ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

1. Maanticonvulsants (Finlepsin, Gabalept).
2. Ma Painkiller (Dexalgin, Nimesulide).
3. Ma antidepressants (venlafaxine, clofranil).
4. Kirimu ndi lidocaine.

Kuchiza ndi thioctic acid kukonzekera (Thiogamma, Berlition), komanso jakisoni wa mavitamini a B (Milgamma, Neurobion) kumathandizira kubwezeretsa chidwi cha minofu ndikuthandizira kuchiritsa kwa vuto lolcerative. Dipyridamole, Actovegin, Pentoxifylline amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza magazi.

Kuphatikiza apo, zilonda zimaperekedwa, ndipo nthambi yomwe yakhudzidwa imatsitsidwa. Zilonda zam'miyendo yam'munsi, muyenera kuyesetsa kukhala pamalo owoneka bwino. Zipangizo zamtundu wapadera zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuti muchepetse katunduyo kumapazi. Polimbana ndi matendawa, physiotherapy ya matenda a shuga m'mankhwala othandizira amapatsa zotsatira zabwino.

Ngati kachilomboka kachilomboka, mankhwala opha mabakiteriya amadziwika kwa nthawi yayitali musanachiritsidwe zilonda.

Kuchiza kwambiri kumachitidwanso pofuna kuchiza matenda omwe amakhalanso ovuta kuchiritsa: kuchepa magazi, kuwonongeka kwa impso, komanso chiwindi.

Choyamba, ndikufuna kunena kuti adokotala okha ndi omwe angadziwitse matenda. Bowa ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri omwe ndi ovuta kuwachotsa. Kuti muimitse chitukuko ndikupeza zotsatira zabwino kuchokera ku mankhwala, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo.

• Mapazi ayenera kukhala oyera nthawi zonse. Ndikofunika kuti nthawi yomweyo muzigwiritsa ntchito zaukhondo mukafika kunyumba.
• Ndikofunikanso kusintha ndikusamba zovala ndi masokosi.
• M'malo opezeka anthu ambiri (dziwe) valani nsapato zanu ndipo musayende opanda nsapato.
• Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musalole kuti miyendo ikhale yonyowa kwa nthawi yayitali. Mukatha kusamba, muyenera kuwapukuta ndi thaulo komanso tsitsi.

Ngati toenail ili ndi khungu chifukwa chovulala kapena chifukwa cha zinthu zina zakunja, ndiye kuti chilema chake chimatha kukonzedwa mosavuta. Munthu amatha kudikirira miyezi ingapo kufikira msomali utakula.

Ngati mungafune, mutha kupempha thandizo kwa dokotala wakuchita opareshoni. Dokotala akuwonetsa kuti akupanga mankhwala a laser, kenako ndikuchotsa msomali wonse kapena kubaya kuti muchepetse kukakamiza.

Ndondomeko yake ndikuti mbale ya msomali imabedwa ndi singano yofiyira yofiyira, magazi amatuluka kuchokera mkati. Pakupita mwezi umodzi, toenail amwalira, ndipo watsopano amakula m'malo mwake.

Kuboola ndi njira yopweteka komanso yotetezeka.

Kuchotsa mbale yonse ya msomali kumachitika pansi pa mankhwala oletsa ululu. Ngati msomali sunachotsedwe, ndiye kuti ungasokoneze kukula kwa mbale yatsopano, yonse. Kuphatikizana kwa misomali yonse ndikotheka, komwe kumabweretsa zovuta. Ngati ndi kotheka, dokotalayo adzalembera mankhwala omwe amachepetsa ululu ndikuthandizira kuchira. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muphatikize zakudya zamagulu a calcium pazakudya.

Kuti tithane ndi bowa, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhiritsa kapena mafuta. Izi zikuphatikizapo Exoderil, Nizoral. Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwala antifungal pakamwa: "Ketoconazole", "Fluconazole" "mapiritsi a Terbinafine" (makamaka mapiritsi a gulu la azole ndi omwe adalembedwa).

Mu magawo oyambilira a bowa, zoteteza misomali zodzitetezera zimathandiza: "Lotseril", "Batrafen" kapena mutha kugwiritsa ntchito "Oflomil". Koma mankhwalawa alibe mphamvu pomwe bowa wakhudza kwambiri mbale ya msomali.

Njira za anthu

Ngati misomali yazala zazikulu zakumaso yakuda chifukwa cha bowa, ndiye kuti matendawa amatha kuthandizidwa mokwanira. Koma ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe a anthu atatha kufunsa dokotala. Ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe, osachotsa.

1. Njira yothandiza kwambiri ndi chithandizo cha ayodini. Msomali wodwala umamenyedwa ndi ayodini kawiri pa tsiku. Pakapita nthawi, ululu udutsa.
2. Makungwa a Oak.
3. Apple cider viniga
4. Mankhwalawa, kusamba kwamapazi kumathandiza. Viniga, potaziyamu permanganate kapena mafuta ofunika akhoza kuwonjezeredwa ndi madzi. Mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi amawonetsa zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
5. Mkuwa.
6. Birch tar.
7. Mawanga akuda pamisomali ayenera kuthira mafuta ndi Kalanchoe madzi kapena buluji wa bulugamu.

Nthawi zina sizotheka kuonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kulimbana ndi chithandizo chokha. Pali maphikidwe angapo omwe angathandize polimbana ndi misomali yakuda:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito aloe. Muyenera kusakaniza 20 ml ya aloe madzi ndi 20 g ya koloko. Mtundu wotsatira uyenera kuvalidwa msomali wowonongeka. Iyenera kukhala pamenepo kufikira itayima kwathunthu. Pambuyo pake, imatha kutsukidwa. Chinsinsi ichi chithandiza anthu omwe sakudziwa choti achite ngati atsina msomali.
2. Kashiamu gluconate. Kuti muchite izi, pogaya piritsi limodzi kukhala ufa. Ufawo umawonjezeredwa ndi mafuta a azitona osakanizidwa bwino. Kusakaniza kumayikidwa pa msomali womwe wakhudzidwa.Iyenera kuchotsedwa theka la ola mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito.
3. Madzi ndi mchere. Ndikofunikira kutenga madzi ndi mchere molingana ndikuwapanga osakaniza ngati phala, omwe amawaika msomali. Amachotsedwa pokhapokha akauma kwathunthu.

Kunyumba, chithandizo chikuyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala okha. Kutembenukira ku mchiritsi wachikhalidwe sikuli koyenera, chifukwa mkazi sangadziwe chifukwa chenicheni chomwe misomali yake imakhala yakuda pamiyendo yake.

Pokhapokha pazovulala kapena nsapato zolimba ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa kuti mupewe kukula kwa hematoma yayikulu.

Koma ngakhale zili choncho, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti zitsimikizire kuti zonse zitha popanda zotsatira. Kuphatikiza apo, kuvulalako kumatha kukhala kwakukulu, kenako kumatupa kumayamba, chifukwa chomwe mbaleyo imayamba kuchoka pazinthu zofewa.

Mutha kuzichotsa nokha mulimonse, kuti musalowe matenda. Mukathira bandeji yofewa yokhala ndi mankhwala okomoletsa, muyenera kupita kukadokotala.

Zonse zomwe zimafunikira mzimayi panyumba sikuti azinyamula mwendo, pamanja pake panali msomali wakuda.

Pankhani ya kukhudzana ndi ma mbale a varnish osakhala bwino kapena mankhwala, ndikokwanira kuti mkazi athe kuyika misomali, mwachitsanzo, mandimu.

Cholinga chachikulu pa mankhwalawa amapha odwala matenda ashuga ndi am antibacterial and dalili mankhwala omwe amachotsa zizindikiro za matendawa ndikuchita mwachindunji pa pathogen yeniyeni.

Gawo lalikulu la njira yothandizira mankhwalawa ndi kusankhidwa kwa mankhwala opha maantibayotiki, maantibayotiki omwe amaletsa zovuta komanso zopatsa mphamvu. Awa ndi gulu la ma penicillin a ma antibayotiki (Amoxiclav ndi Ceftriaxone), gulu la cephalosporins (Ceftriaxone, Cefepim) ndi fluoroquinolones (Ciprofloxacin ndi Ofloxacin).

Kuthana ndi zowawa za phazi la matenda ashuga, ma pinkiller omwe siomwe amayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano sagwiritsidwa ntchito. Popeza adapangidwa kuti athetse ululu wamatenda osakhazikika, komanso munthawi ya phazi la matenda ashuga, kupweteka nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa minyewa yayikulu ischemia.

Ululu amathetsedwa ndimankhwala a narcotic chikhalidwe (Tramadol, Morphine), antidepressants and anticonvulsants (Amitriptyline ndi Gabapentin).

Chofunikira kwambiri pazachipatala ndi:

• Zovala zamatsenga zopangidwira phazi la matenda ashuga kuchokera ku zinthu zofewa zopanda kuuma, kuphimba mkati mwa nsapato, ndi rocker yolimba, molingana ndi kukula kwa phazi.
• Kutula nsapato za theka ndikusowa kwa chomera chakumaso, komwe kumachotsa katundu m'malo ovuta phazi, ndikugawiranso chidendene. Zomwe zimathandiza kusintha magazi, komanso kuchiritsa mabala mwachangu.
• Orthoses yapadera mu mawonekedwe a orthopedic insoles, kukonza mafupa otchulidwa ndi kuwonekera kwa phazi, komanso kugawa katundu mofananirako.

M'magawo ena a mankhwalawa, amaphatikiza masewera olimbitsa thupi apadera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kukonza zakudya zopanda thanzi zomwe sizimaphatikizapo kukhalapo kwa shuga weniweni mu zinthu, kuzilowetsa m'malo ndi shuga ndikusankha zina zomwe zikhala ndi zovuta ma carbohydrate.

Opaleshoni

Kuchitapo kanthu kwa opaleshoni ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kupitirira kwa matenda ndi kufalikira kwa matenda, pakakhala zofunika kuchotsa zilonda zam'mimba kapena minofu ya necrotic.

Makhalidwe a mankhwalawa opanga opaleshoni amatsimikiziridwa ndi zizindikiro za munthu payekha, malinga ndi kusintha kwa matenda. Mulinso:

• Kukonza kuyeretsa koyipa (purasitiki),
• Opaleshoni oyang'anira a necrotic foci ogwiritsa ntchito necrectomy,
• Autopsy ndi ngalande phlegmon,
• Njira zosiyanasiyana za opaleshoni pulasitiki zomwe zimakonza zolakwika.

Chithandizo cha matenda ashuga phazi limakhala ndi ndondomeko zingapo. Chithandizo cha mtundu wanji chomwe chimadalira mitundu ya matenda ashuga ndi gawo la matendawa.

• Ndikofunikira kuteteza matenda a cholesterol m'magazi
• Dokotala amalembera maantibayotiki
• Maso amagetsi amachepa ndimankhwala
• Kulimbana ndi matenda oopsa
• Opaleshoni yomwe imabwezeretsa patency yamitsempha
• Moyo wathanzi, kusiya kusuta

• Magazi a shuga a magazi ayenera kukhala otakasuka.
• Kuchotsa kuchotsa kwa minofu yakufa m'mbali mwa chilonda
• Dokotala amalembera maantibayotiki
• Mavalidwe anthawi zonse
• Osakweza phazi

Kuti muthane ndi matendawa moyenera, ndikofunikira kufunsa madokotala angapo. Kungosankha kophatikizidwa kwa katswiri wa matenda ashuga, katswiri wa zamankhwala ndi opaleshoni ya mtima ndi omwe angathandize kupeza njira yochira.

Ngati tilingalira njira yonse yochizira, ndiye kuti malo oyamba azakhazikitsidwa kuti azilamulira shuga. Ndikofunikira kumwa insulini pafupipafupi ndikuwunika dokotala. Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu yotupa amaletsa kutupa, ndipo ma anesthetics amachepetsa ululu m'miyendo.

Kusintha maula a msomali ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro za matenda ashuga. Chomwe chimapangitsa izi ndi kuwonongeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa ma capillaries ang'onoang'ono, mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse wa matenda ashuga, chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa khoma lamitsempha chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwakukali m'magazi a shuga.

Chifukwa chophwanya magazi, msomali umadutsa hypoxia, umakumana ndi vuto la zinthu zofunika kuchita bwino. Izi zimabweretsa kusintha kosiyanasiyana kwa msomali, komanso zimathandizira kukulitsa zotupa ndi mabakiteriya amisomali m'manja ndi pamapazi.

Momwe zilili ndi zala zam'manja, izi zimakulirakulira chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa magazi a venous, chifukwa mitsempha ya varicose mu diabetes nthawi zambiri imakhalapo.

Ndikofunikira kuti wodwalayo amvetsetse kufunikira koyezetsa matsoka tsiku ndi tsiku ndikumvera momwe mawonekedwe a misomali - pamenepa, kusintha kwa misomali kumatha kuchepetsedwa, ndipo nthawi zina kupewetsedwa.

Nail kudetsa matenda ashuga

Kudwala kwa misomali ya matenda ashuga sikwachilendo

Monga tanena kale, ziwiya zamatenda a shuga zimakhala zosalimba, motero kukha magazi pansi pa msomali nthawi zambiri kumachitika.

Chomwe chimapangitsa ndikuponderezedwa kwambiri kwa msomali pakama pake, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha nsapato zosasalala. Mwa anthu opanda matenda a shuga, izi zimachitika kawirikawiri, chifukwa kuwonjezera pakuwonongeka kwa ziwiya zazing'ono, mathero a mitsempha ya kumapeto amavutikanso - odwala matenda ashuga "samanunkhiza miyendo" ndipo nthawi zambiri amavulaza.

Unikani nsapatozo mosamala musanaziike pamapazi anu. Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti siyayandikira inu, simuyenera kuyang'ana kukakamizidwa - zamtunduwu zitha kuchepetsedwa kwambiri mu shuga.

Ngati simupereka chidwi ndi msomali wakuda - kutulutsa magazi kuwonjezereka, matendawa adzafika pamenepo (chitetezo cha m'deralo chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa metabolic) chala ndipo chala chikuthandizira.

Poganizira momwe miyendo imachira bwino m'gulu la odwala, chilonda cha matenda ashuga pamthumba sichofunikira kwa wodwala kapena adokotala.

Mokumana ndi chochitika chofananira - onani nsapato zonse, makamaka zatsopano, muziyang'ana zinthu zakunja. Ndikofunikanso kuyang'anira kutalika m'dera la zala, ziyenera kupitilira kukula kwa chala chachikulu.

Mukapeza nsapato zotere - muyenera kudzipatula.

Momwe mungasankhire nsapato zomwe sizivulala msomali wanu

Kusankha nsapato za odwala matenda ashuga ndi nkhani yofunikira

Utali wa nsapato uyenera kukhala wokulirapo kuposa m'lifupi. Ndikofunika kugula nsapato zopanda seams. Nsapato za diabetes ziyenera kusinthidwa ndi Velcro kapena malupu.

Yokhayo iyenera kukhala yolimba, yosasinthika, yokhala ndi mpukutu, komanso zofunikira zapamwamba - zotanuka.

Ndikofunika kuti musamangayeza kutalika m'dera la chala, komanso kuwerengera ku insole ya orthopedic in, i.e. kutalika kukhale "ndi m'mphepete", apo ayi padzakhala kupanikizika kwambiri kwa msomali. Chidendene chizikhala chopindika kuchokera pamphepete.

Chithandizo cha fungus ya msomali mu shuga mellitus ndichosiyana kwambiri ndi chithandizo chanthawi zonse cha antifungal wodwala wathanzi. Lamulo lalikulu ndilofanana pano - pakukayikiridwa pang'ono kwa onychomycosis, muyenera kuwona dokotala. Koma ngati anthu athanzi atangoyamba matendawa atha kupita kuchipatala kwa mankhwala odziwika a komweko, ndiye kuti ufuluwu ndi woletsedwa kwa odwala matenda ashuga.

Palibe malamulo omveka bwino ndi malingaliro othandizira mankhwalawa ku matenda a shuga. Wodwala aliyense amafunikira njira yothandizira payekha.

Chithandizo chiyenera kukonzekera poganizira mayeso ndi momwe wodwalayo alili. Mndandanda wotchuka kwambiri wa mankhwala antifungal a shuga amachepetsedwa kwambiri: sikuti mankhwalawa onse amavomerezeka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la endocrine.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti chithandizo cha antifungal sichichepetsa kutha kwa mankhwalawa. Itha kukhala njira yochepetsera shuga, kagayidwe kolondola, zoletsa za ACE, ndi zina zambiri.

Mankhwala ochizira matenda a fungus ayenera kukwaniritsa izi:

• ziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala othandizira odwala matenda ashuga,
• sayenera kupangitsa hypoglycemia,
• sayenera kukhala ndi mavuto (ngati nkotheka).

Chithandizo cha dzanzi la zala zakumwa ndi matenda ashuga zitha kukhala zothandiza pokhapokha pakukula kwa matenda. Pakapita nthawi, kulabadira zizindikiro zowopsa, wodwalayo amawonjezera mwayi wopulumutsa mathero a mitsempha.

Zikatero, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, chifukwa kuchepa kwake kudzathandiza kubwezeretsa kayendedwe kazinthu zamagulu amanjenje ndikugwira ntchito kwa mitsempha.

Opaleshoni nthawi zambiri safunikira. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa zinthu zoopsa komanso poizoni m'thupi. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira zakudya zopanda mchere.

Mu matenda a shuga, dzanzi la zala limathandizidwa ndi physiotherapy ya tsiku ndi tsiku, kusamba kwa balneological, komanso gawo lapadera la masewera olimbitsa thupi. Panthawi yotupa miyendo, dokotala angalimbikitse kutikita minofu. Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo cha zala zakumwa za matenda a shuga ndi:

• kumwa mankhwala okhala ndi mavitamini B,
• ma pinkiller
• kumwa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa,
• kuchita njira zapadera, ntchito yake yomwe ndi yopititsa mitsempha.

Kuthandizira opaleshoni yonyowa phula ndikuwonetsa minofu yakufa pamwamba pa malo a necrosis. Izi zimachitika kuti vuto lomwe limadza chifukwa cha matenda ashuga pachala silipangitsa kuti munthu azidula phazi lonse. Kuphatikiza pa kulowererapo kwa opaleshoni, ndikofunikira kuchita zinthu zingapo kuti muchepetse kukula kwa matenda ndi kuledzera. Kufikira apa:

• anti-spectrum antiotic wodziwika ndi mankhwala,
• kuthira magazi kumachitidwa,
• lembani chithandizo chakukutulutsa.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ndikosavuta kutsatira zomwe dokotala amupatsa mukamachiritsa chala cha matenda ashuga, kusiyana ndikuchotsa zotsatira zoyipa za matenda - gangrene. Popewa kutukuka kwake, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa shuga wamagazi, kutsatira zakudya zapadera, kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi zonse kuti muchepetse shuga kapena, ngati kuli kotheka, insulin.

Chilichonse, ngakhale kuwonongeka pang'ono pakhungu kuyenera kuthandizidwa munthawi yake.

Kuvomerezedwa kuyenera kukhala kupenda tsiku ndi tsiku khungu la miyendo ndi zala. Izi zimapereka mpata kuti muzindikire chimanga, mbale ya msomali kapena zowonongeka zina, zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta zazikulu.Kufikika kwa dokotala moyenera ndi chithandizo choyenera kumathandiza kupewa matenda ashuga ambiri, komanso nthawi zambiri kupulumutsa moyo.

Akadula miyendo, madokotala amayambitsa maphunziro awa:

• Ultrasound ya ziwiya za m'munsi,
• kuphunzira kwa kuzizira kwamitsempha,
• kuyeretsa minofu,
• biopsy ya minofu yowonongeka.

Kuchita bwino kwa mankhwalawa kumayesedwa ndikumayesanso kwachiwiri, komwe kumayesedwa kupezeka kwa fungus spores.

Ndi mavuto amitsempha yamagazi, chithandizo chimalimbikitsa kubwezeretsa magazi enieni. Kuti muchite izi, lembani vasodilator ndi mankhwala ena, physiotherapy. Chithandizo cha mtima chimachitika ndi phlebologist.

Mwamuna

Sonyezani shuga lanu kapena sankhani jenda kuti mulimbikitsidwe

Dziwani kuti odwala onse omwe apezeka ndi matenda ashuga ayenera kukayezetsa mayeso okakamizidwa komanso kupewa, ngakhale atakhala kuti palibe chizindikiro chowoneka.

Pokhapokha motere, ndikotheka kuzindikira zopatuka zosiyanasiyana kapena kuyambika kwa zovuta.

Kuzindikira kwa zamankhwala kuti mupeze kukhalapo kwa mavuto ndi mitsempha yamagazi ndi mafupa amitsempha kumakhala ndi magawo ena a mayeso ndi mayeso.

Chifukwa chake kuzindikira mavuto njira zotsatirazi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Ultrasound yamitsempha yama m'munsi.
2. Kuwerenga kwa mitsempha yamatsenga.
3. Kusanthula kwamitsempha yayikulu.
4. Zojambula.
5. Kuzindikira kupsinjika kwa chala.

Kuphatikiza apo, palpation yovomerezeka ya malekezero am'munsi imachitika kuti mudziwe momwe muliri.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndicholinga chakukulitsa kuunikiridwa kwa ziwiya, komanso kuzindikira zomwe zidapangitsa kuti boma la ziwiya ziwonongeka komanso kuti lisatseke.

Kuphatikiza apo, wodwalayo ayenera kuwunika momwe miyendo yake yam'munsi imagwirira ntchito komanso njira zodzitetezera. Limodzi mwa malamulo ofunika ndikuti muzivala nsapato zomasuka, zomwe sizingathandize pamiyendo, kutikita kwake kapena kupanga ma chimanga. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kuteteza chitukuko cha purulent abscesses.

Nthawi zina, ngati kupezeka kuti mitsempha yayikulu ikupezeka, opaleshoni ingafunike. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi opaleshoni yodutsa ndi periamaplasty.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga ayenera kukhala ndi chithandizo chotsatirachi:

• bandeji wosabala ndi swabs wapadera,
• mankhwala a antiseptic (furatsilin),
• mafuta opatsa thanzi,
• othandizira mafuta ozungulira pamankhwala othandizira.

Pali mitundu ya neuropathic, ischemic komanso yosakanikirana (neuroischemic) ya phazi la matenda ashuga. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 1 shuga, phazi lalikulu la neuropathic limayang'aniridwa, odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a 2, ischemic kapena, kawirikawiri, mawonekedwe osakanikirana a phazi la matenda ashuga amawonekera.

Mawonekedwe a neuropathic amadziwika ndi kupindika kwapadera kwamapazi, zala ndi chifuwa, kuchepa kwamitundu yonse ya kupuma, kusowa kwa ululu kumapazi, ndi kupindika m'mitsempha ya phazi.

Mtundu ndi kutentha kwa khungu kwa integument kumakhala pakati pa malire, ulceration amadziwika m'malo opsinjika kwambiri. Mtundu wa ischemic wa phazi la matenda ashuga umadziwika ndi kupweteka kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana, khungu, khungu la cyanosis komanso kuchepa kwa khungu, kuchepa kwamphamvu m'matumbo amiyendo ndikusungika kwa chidwi, zopweteka za acral necrosis (chimanga).

Mu mawonekedwe a ischemic phazi la matenda ashuga, limodzi ndi zizindikiro zomwe zalembedwa, pali zovuta zotchedwa lipid metabolism, mawonekedwe ena a macroangiopathy (matenda a mtima, etc.), komanso matenda oopsa nthawi zambiri amawonedwa.

Ndi mawonekedwe osakanikirana (neuroischemic), pamakhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazovuta ndi zizindikiritso zamitundu yomwe ili pamwambapa ya matendawa. Yofunika kuvomereza chitukuko cha matenda ashuga phazi kuwonongeka kwa mtima bedi la m'munsi malekezero.

Komabe, kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka ndi kuchuluka kwa zombo zomwe zikukhudzidwa ndizosiyana. Nthawi zambiri mu shuga mellitus pamakhala kusintha kwa misomali, limodzi ndi kuwongolera ndi kusintha kwa msomali ndi kuwonongeka kwa bowa.

Kapangidwe ka matenda am'magazi a shuga kumadutsa magawo angapo, kumatha nthawi zambiri ndi kusinthika kwawo kwachilengedwe pakapangidwa ndi zilonda zamatenda opatsirana ndi gironda ndi kuduladula miyendo.

Zambiri zamatenda a glucose m'thupi la munthu patsamba lathu

Pankhani yovulala

Pambuyo povulala, phazi liyenera kutsitsidwa m'madzi ozizira (ndibwino kuwonjezera ayezi). Ndondomeko ithandiza kupewa mapangidwe a hematoma yokulirapo.

Tip Ngati muchita izi pafupipafupi (masiku awiri aliwonse), ndiye kuti kukula kwa mbale yolimba kumathandizira.

Ndi chingwe chimodzi cha "matsenga oyendayenda" khungu lakelo silingathetsedwe (kupatula kupaka misomali ndi varnish yakuda). Zimatenga nthawi kuti musinthe mtundu.

Apa mukuyeneranso kutengera malo omwe ali pomwepo.

• Ngati ipezeka mwachindunji momwe msomali (mwachitsanzo, makina ake asinthidwa), ndiye mpaka mbale yatsopano ikakula, khungu lakelo silitha.
• Ngati msomali umapangidwa ndi hematoma yomwe ili pansi pake, ndiye kuti pali njira zingapo zomwe zingathandizire kuthandizira zigawo za magazi kuti zithetsedwe.

Matenda a matenda ashuga, mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka kwovomerezeka ndikovomerezeka potsatira zotsatirazi: kulumikizana ndi endocrinologist ndikukhazikitsa kwathunthu maphunziro okonzanso.

Ndiye kuti, ndalama zotere ziyenera kungowonjezera chithandizo chachikulu.

Ndi miyendo yakuda kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala amchikhalidwe, mankhwala azitsamba ndi abwino kwambiri. Momwe mungachiritsire bala la mwendo mu shuga kunyumba?

1. Tengani masamba atsopano a mandala ndikumatsuka bwinobwino. Osamauma! Chepetsani mpaka osalala. Zotsatira zosakanikirana zimayikidwa ngati mafuta odzola m'malo amdima.

Sungani mafuta odzola kwa maola asanu ndi limodzi kapena mpaka osakaniza atapuma. Bwerezani izi m'mawa ndi madzulo.

2. Tengani mbatata zachichepere ndi kudula mozungulira, popanda kuchotsa peel. Magulu awa amalumikizana ndi miyendo, pamwamba pa chopukutira ndi polyethylene ya chakudya.

Otetezedwa ndi bandeji yodera. Yendani maola 2-5. Ndondomeko akubwerezedwa tsiku lililonse munthawi yonse ya chithandizo.

Yang'anani! Kumbukirani kuti ngakhale njira zina zothandiza kwambiri sizitengera kulowa kwa dokotala ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, koma zimangowonjezera ku chithandizo chachikulu.

Chithandizo cha anthu

Ngati mulibe mankhwala, kapena okwera mtengo kwambiri, mutha kuyesa kuchita zinthu zina zala pang'ono. Kuchiza ndi wowerengeka azitsamba kuli ndi maubwino angapo. Ndizotsika mtengo, mankhwala onse ali pafupi, ndipo zotulukapo zake ndizabwino.

• Nambala wani ndi yankho la ayodini wamba. Amayikidwa pa msomali ndi malo ozungulira. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri pa tsiku, izi zimapha spores yogwira. Mukatha maphunziro a sabata, muyenera kupuma masiku angapo.
• Kuchiza ndi bulitchi nthawi zina kumalimbikitsidwa pazinthu zokomera, koma simuyenera kutengera njira imeneyi. Simungathe kupha bowa, koma padzakhala kuwotcha.
• Garlic - imachotsa majeremusi ndikupha mabakiteriya aliwonse. Chifukwa chake, ingopakirani kansaluyo mu zamkati ndipo mugwiritse ntchito msomali tsiku lililonse usiku, mpaka mkhalidwe utasintha.
• Takupatsani njira yatsopano yomwe ingakhale yothandiza ngati mukukhudzidwa ndi vuto lakuda. Chithandizo cha propolis (mankhwala wowerengeka azambiri amatha kukwaniritsa zovuta kuposa thandizo la mankhwala amakono) nawonso ndi otchuka.Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kuyika tampon ndi 20% phula tincture tsiku lililonse. Zotsatira zake, msomali wodwala amatuluka, ndipo m'malo mwake amakula wathanzi.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti miyendo ikhale ndi khungu ndi misomali

Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudza kusintha kwa utoto wa misomali ndi mapazi mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga.

Tikulemba zifukwa zazikulu:

• cholowa choyipa
• acanthosis wakuda,
• chisanu
• nsapato zosamasuka
• katundu kwambiri pamapazi,
• kuvulala
• matenda amkatikati mwa matenda
• fungal matenda.

Tiyeni tiwone chifukwa chilichonse mwatsatanetsatane.

Mavuto a mtima

Chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa ndende ya glucose m'thupi, mapangidwe a thrombus amalimbikitsidwa.

Kutseka mkati kumakhazikika m'mitsempha yamagazi, kumayambitsa kupindika kwa magazi miyendo. Zotsatira zake, mawanga amdima pamiyendo amawoneka ngati mawonekedwe amitsempha kumapazi ndi miyendo.

Kuzindikira kwa shuga - ingomwani tsiku lililonse.

Pakutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, pamakhala zovuta - thromboembolism, yomwe imayambitsa minofu necrosis, pomwe amadzidula okha.

Frostbite

M'nyengo yozizira, anthu nthawi zambiri amasula zala ndi zala zakumaso. Khungu limakhala lofiirira, kumverera kumatsika. Ndikakhala ndi magazi osakwanira, chizindikiro ichi chimayamba kutchulidwa.

Ngati mungayesetse kutenthetsa dera lavutoli, mutha kuwotchedwa. Ndi frostbite yayikulu, edema imawonekera, yomwe imafalikira kudera lowonongeka.

Kufa khungu limasandulika lakuda, yokutidwa ndi matuza. Chifukwa cha hypothermia, gangrene nthawi zambiri imachitika, munthu amataya zala ngakhale miyendo yonse.

Zowonongeka pakhungu nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi hematomas, osasamala bwino chifukwa chamankhwala kapena osavomerezeka, madera azovuta amadzaza, zilonda zimawoneka zomwe ndizovuta kuchiza.

Ngati hematoma ndi yaying'ono ndipo singakhudze zidutswa zapafupi, pali mwayi kuti izi zitha zokha popanda chithandizo. Vuto likakula, ululu umamveka ukakhudzidwa, magazi amatuluka, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala.

Nsapato zazitali komanso kuthamanga kwa phazi

Ndi kukula kwa matenda ashuga, zala zakuda, chimanga, chimanga chimapezeka chifukwa cha nsapato zosankhidwa bwino komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumapazi. Kuti muchepetse kuda zakuda, mutha kusankha nsapato zabwino kukula, gwiritsani ntchito ergonomic insoles kwa odwala matenda ashuga, omwe amachepetsa kuthamanga pamapazi.

Black acanthosis

Poyerekeza ndi maziko a kukana insulini, khungu limakhala lakuda, amasintha mtundu, zimayamwa. Pali ululu, minofu imafa. Acanthosis imadziwika ndi kuthekera kosintha kukhala chotupa choyipa. Odwala omwe ali ndi vutoli ayenera kupendedwa pafupipafupi ndi dermatologist, kuti awone kukula kwa zizindikiro.

Chifukwa chiyani zili zowopsa

Chimodzi mwazotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika pakupitiliza kwa matenda ashuga ndi neuropathy amadziwika kuti ndi ovulala. Imfa ya pakhungu imayambira kumapazi, kumapazi. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndimavuto am'magazi, fungus, bacteria bacteria.

Timapereka kuchotsera kwa owerenga tsamba lathu!

Mukazindikira, kukula kwa matendawa ndi mawonekedwe ake kuwululidwa. Ngati machitidwe opangidwa pambuyo poti minofu singafe, chithandizo chokhazikika chimachitika, magazi amayambitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a vasodilator. Ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa shuga m'thupi.

Matendawa amatha kuchitika m'mitundu iwiri: youma komanso yonyowa. Mankhwala othandiza posachedwa kumathandiza kuthetsa zouma zosiyanasiyana. Ndi chitukuko cha mawonekedwe onyowa, njira yayikulu yothandizira matenda a minofu yakufa ndikudula. Kuwomba kumachitika pamwamba pa minofu yowonongeka.

General necrosis imayamba ndi chonyowa gangrene, mafinya ambiri amawonekera. Kuchotsa minofu yakufa kumayendera limodzi ndi njira zina zochiritsira, kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki. Pambuyo ndikuduladula, ndikofunikira kuchotsa ziwopsezo zamagazi m'mitsempha yamagazi, kuyeretsa mitsempha ndikuchita opaleshoni ya microsuction bypass.

Onse odwala matenda ashuga amapitiliza kukayezetsa ngakhale pakalibe matenda. Izi zimakuthandizani kuzindikira zovuta ndi kupatuka kwakanthawi.

Kuzindikira kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo:

• kuyesa kwa ultrasound
• kuphunzira kwa kuzizira kwamitsempha,
• kusanthula kwamitsempha yamagazi,
• arteriography
• kuzindikira kwa kusintha kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi mu zala,
• palpation kwenikweni anachita, zimachitika palpated.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumathandizira kukulitsa lumen ya mitsempha ndi mitsempha, kuti mupeze zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa magazi m'mitsempha. Wodwala amakakamizidwa kuwunika momwe alili, kutsatira njira zodzitetezera, kuvala nsapato zomasuka komanso zotsekemera zosalala popanda seams, kutukusira mwendo wake kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimavulaza nthambi ndi kusamva pang'ono.

Nthawi zambiri odwala samamva momwe amavulaza mwendo, pakapita nthawi, popanda magazi ambiri, mabala ang'onoang'ono amawonjezeka, ndipo matenda amawonekera. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pama chimanga ndi ma callus. Zotsatira zake, ndizotheka kupewa mawonekedwe a purulent abscesses.

Mitsempha imachepetsedwa kwambiri, opaleshoni imachitidwa, opaleshoni yamphongo, angioplasty.

Odwala amapatsidwa mankhwala ndi zida zamankhwala:

• swabs ndi masamba oyera,
• Furatsilin ndi antiseptics ena,
• mafuta odzola khungu
• mafuta onunkhira chifukwa cha antibacterial othandizira.

Sikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse chimanga ndi chimanga palokha, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala pazinthu zoterezi.

Ndi chitukuko cha phazi la matenda ashuga, matendawo sakonda kwenikweni, koma chiyembekezo chokhacho cha wodwalayo ndichomwe chimapangitsa magazi kulowa m'maso, kubwezeretsanso kumva kwa khungu, kuyesayesa kwakukulu kuyenera kuchitidwa kuti matenda a shuga asinthike.

Kuthiridwa magazi kopanda bwino popanda kuchira posachedwa kumabweretsa kutupa, popeza kuti palibe amene sangateteze chifukwa cha kuwonongeka.

Ngati munthu samva pakapita nthawi kuti mwendo wake ukukwapulidwa, kudula kocheperako kumasandulika kukhala gangore pabwino kwambiri. Mukayamba gangrene, minofu necrosis imakula, thupi la munthu limalandira poizoni, imfa simalamulidwa.

Mavuto oterewa nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kulipira chidwi pazodzitetemera ndikutsatira malangizo onse a madokotala.

Kupewa ndi malingaliro

Aliyense amadziwa kutsatira malamulo oyambirira aukhondo, odwala matenda ashuga amakhudzana ndi malingaliro awo mosamalitsa. Mavuto akulu amatha kupewedwa ngati mumasamalira mapazi ndi zala zanu pafupipafupi.

• tsiku lililonse ndikofunikira kusanthula miyendo, miyendo, zala, kusintha,
• ngati zikanga, abrasions, chimanga chikapezeka, muyenera kulumikizana ndi dermatologist,
• chithandizo chanthawi yake chimapangitsa kuti tichotse zotsatira zosafunikira,
• kukonza khungu lakufa pambuyo posamba ndi mwala wofinya wa pumice,
• kugwiritsa ntchito moisturizer, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kupaka nthawi zonse zowawa kuti adziteteze ku matenda.
• pedicure yokhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa chokanda, kudula kwa misomali kumachitika kokha ndi upangiri wa dokotala, chifukwa ngakhale kukanda pang'ono kumatha kuyambitsa matenda.
• nsapato zakunja sizigwiritsidwa ntchito konse, odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zonse amayenda mphepete mwa nyanja, maulendo osamba komanso osesa safuna,
• ngati pali zizindikiro zakuda, funsani dokotala.

Nsapato ziyenera kusankhidwa mosamala. Mwayi wazowonongeka umachepetsedwa kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito zida zabwino, ma ergonomic insoles. Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chopewera matendawa.

Matenda a shuga nthawi zonse amayambitsa zovuta zakupha. Mwazi wamagazi ochulukirapo ndi woopsa kwambiri.

Aronova S.M. adafotokoza za chithandizo cha matenda ashuga. Werengani kwathunthu

Matenda a shuga: miyendo yakuda, ululu ndi zizindikiro zina

Matanga akuda pamiyendo yokhala ndi matenda osokoneza bongo samapezeka mwadzidzidzi.

Monga lamulo, khungu la khungu limayikidwa ndi izi:

• kusintha kwa kama wamabedi azala
• pang'onopang'ono kukula kwakuthwa,
• kutsika kwa khungu kapena mosemphanitsa khungu
• kuwonongeka kwa thanzi lonse (kufooka, kutentha thupi pang'ono),
• redness, peeling, keratinization wa khungu,
• mawonekedwe a kutuphuka kwa miyendo,
• miyendo imakhala yotentha kapena mosinthanitsa kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zonsezi zimayamba kufalikira kwa zala ndi miyendo yotsika, ndikukula pang'onopang'ono. Chonde dziwani kuti kufalikira kwamphamvu kwa gawo lililonse la miyendo kukuwonetsa minofu ya necrosis.

Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wa opaleshoni kuti mudziwe zomwe zimayambitsa khungu ndikusankha mankhwala.

Chifukwa chiyani miyendo imada ndi matenda ashuga?

Kuphatikiza pa gangrene, pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zakuda zimawonekera pazala, kumapazi ndi miyendo. Kuti

Zifukwa Zambiri

4. Kuvala nsapato zolimba komanso katundu wolemera kumapazi.

Ngati muli ndi matenda ashuga, chala chanu chidachita khungu, chimanga ndi chimanga chawonekera, ndiye kuti izi ndizotheka kwambiri chifukwa cha nsapato zosankhidwa bwino kapena kuchuluka kwamiyendo m'miyendo.

Kuti muchepetse kuda khungu, ndikokwanira kusankha nsapato zapamwamba kukula ndikuyamba kuvala insoles zotulutsira odwala matenda ashuga, omwe amachepetsa katundu pamiyendo.

Dinani pa chithunzi pansipa kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudzana ndi matenda a shuga ndikuwayitanitsa kuti atumize kunyumba kapena potumiza makalata.

6. Kudzikuza.

Nthawi zina, kuthana ndi miyendo mu odwala matenda ashuga sikuti ndi vuto la endocrine matenda, koma cholowa chamtsogolo chokhudzana ndi mawonekedwe a pigmentation.

Wodwala samva kupweteka (kupatula kukongola), alibe ululu. Chithandizo pankhaniyi sichofunikira.

Zala zakuda - shuga kapena gangren?

Kutsitsa kwa zala ndi gangrene kumachitika chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa iron sulfide, yomwe imapangidwa kuchokera ku maselo a hemoglobin motsogozedwa ndi mpweya.

Ndi matenda ashuga, khungu louma limapezeka mu 95% ya milandu, momwe minofu ya necrotic imasokoneza ndipo kuledzera kwamphamvu sikumachitika. Wodwalayo akumva wokhutira.

Youma gangrene limayamba pang'onopang'ono - kutalika kwa matendawa kuyambira milungu itatu mpaka zaka zingapo. Komabe, izi sizitanthauza kuti gangore safunika kulandira chithandizo mwachangu.

Mankhwala akangoyamba kumene, ndiye kuti mungapewe kudulidwa kapena kulumala.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za khungu, kuwonjezera pakuda khungu,:

Ngati muli ndi zala zakuda ndi matenda ashuga ndipo adotolo akuwaganizira kuti ali ndi vuto lakhansa, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchita kafukufuku wamatenda. Njira yakukula kwa matendawa imadalira chithandizo choyenera.

Cholinga chachikulu cha chithandizo ndi kufalikira kwa magazi m'thupi la necrotic komanso kupewa matenda. Nthawi zina, kuchotsa opaleshoni kwa madera omwe akhudzidwa ndi khungu ndi minofu ya minofu ndikofunikira.

Kodi kuchitira khungu lanu ndi miyendo?

Akadula miyendo, madokotala amayambitsa maphunziro awa:

• Ultrasound ya ziwiya za m'munsi,
• kuphunzira kwa kuzizira kwamitsempha,
• kuyeretsa minofu,
• biopsy ya minofu yowonongeka.

Ndi mavuto amitsempha yamagazi, chithandizo chimalimbikitsa kubwezeretsa magazi enieni. Kuti muchite izi, lembani vasodilator ndi mankhwala ena, physiotherapy. Chithandizo cha mtima chimachitika ndi phlebologist.

Zithandizo za anthu zimachitika ngati zala zakuda zimafoola ndi matenda ashuga

Ndi miyendo yakuda kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala amchikhalidwe, mankhwala azitsamba ndi abwino kwambiri. Momwe mungachiritsire bala la mwendo mu shuga kunyumba?

Njira zotsatirazi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito:

1. Tengani masamba atsopano a mandala ndikumatsuka bwinobwino.Osamauma! Chepetsani mpaka osalala. Zotsatira zosakanikirana zimayikidwa ngati mafuta odzola m'malo amdima.

Sungani mafuta odzola kwa maola asanu ndi limodzi kapena mpaka osakaniza atapuma. Bwerezani izi m'mawa ndi madzulo.

2. Tengani mbatata zachichepere ndi kudula mozungulira, popanda kuchotsa peel. Magulu awa amalumikizana ndi miyendo, pamwamba pa chopukutira ndi polyethylene ya chakudya.

Otetezedwa ndi bandeji yodera. Yendani maola 2-5. Ndondomeko akubwerezedwa tsiku lililonse munthawi yonse ya chithandizo.

Yang'anani! Kumbukirani kuti ngakhale njira zina zothandiza kwambiri sizitengera kulowa kwa dokotala ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, koma zimangowonjezera ku chithandizo chachikulu.

Kupewa kuteteza miyendo mu matenda ashuga

Pofuna kupewa kuwoneka malo akuda mu shuga, ndikofunikira:

1. Unikani ma mapazi anu pafupipafupi ndikuwasamalira pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta apadera a phazi lanu la matenda ashuga.
2. Pewani kutentha kwambiri, kunjenjemera, thukuta la malekezero
3. Pewani kuyenda osavala nsapato kunja kwa nyumba.
4. Pakani pa nthawi microtrauma: mikwingwirima, zilonda, zipsera, zilonda.
5. Imwani mankhwala omwe amatulutsa shuga m'magazi.
6. Tsatirani zakudya zoyenera komanso zotchulidwa ndi dokotala.
7. Valani nsapato zomasuka komanso gwiritsani ntchito insoles zokulitsa mapazi.

Malangizowa athandiza kuti khungu lanu lisadetse miyendo komanso kupewa matenda oopsa kwambiri monga gangore.

Malo athu ogulitsira omwe ali pa intaneti ali ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri komanso amakono a matenda ashuga. Timapereka ku Russia konse ndi otumiza kunyumba kwanu, kumalo operekera malamulo ndi makalata. Dinani pa chithunzi pansipa ndikupeza zina.

Anthu odwala matenda ashuga nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi momwe mtundu wa mbale ya msomali umayendera. Mavulala ndi zotupa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kwa mafangayi, komanso kuyambika kwa boma lovulala kungaganizidwe ngati zomwe zala zimasanduka zakuda. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti zinadzakhala chifukwa chokwaniritsa njira yomwe yaperekedwayo, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mudzakhale nawo pazomwe zikuwunikirazi komanso njira yoyenera yochira mogwirizana ndi mbale ya msomali ndi chamoyo chonse.

Zomwe zimayambitsa khungu la misomali ndi zala

Zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda amodzi kapena amzake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti misomali kapena zala zisade, zimatchulidwanso kuti metabolism. Amakulitsidwa ndi kusintha kwa shuga m'magazi. Poyerekeza ndi zomwe zakuperekedwa, mu odwala matenda ashuga, zotupa zam'mimba ndizofala kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zimakhudza mano. Izi ndichifukwa choti wodwala matenda ashuga, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zakuyenda m'munsi kumachepetsedwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri, kusintha kulikonse kumaonekera mochedwa.

Polankhula mwachindunji za bowa, ndikufuna ndikuwuzeni kuti trichophyton iyenera kuonedwa ngati wothandizira. Kuphatikiza pa kusintha mtundu wa phula la msomali, wodwala matenda ashuga amawonetsa mawonekedwe a chotupa chofiyira komanso thumba lonse la malo okhala. Ngati mankhwala sanayambike munthawi yake, ndiye kuti ma vesicles amayamba kuda, omwe amawonetsa kuti ali ndi kachilomboka. Mwachangu mokwanira, matenda a shuga amachititsanso kuti mawonekedwe amisomali asinthe: amayamba kukhala okhwima komanso odzinyoza.

Ndikufuna kuwonetsa makamaka kuti chitukuko cha momwe zimakhalira zimagwirizana ndi kuwonongeka kwa mtima kapena phazi la matenda ashuga. Mwachitsanzo, mitsempha yoyipa ya varicose kapena patency yam'mimba imatha kukula. Iliyonse mwanjira zomwe zaperekedwazo, pakakhala kuti palibe chithandizo chokwanira, zimatha kusintha kusintha kwa misomali m'mimba.Popeza kuopsa kwa mikhalidwe iri yonse yomwe yaperekedwa, kufalikira kwa zovuta, ndikufuna kuti ndisamangodandaula zowonekerazi, komanso momwe chithandizo chenicheni chiyenera kuchitidwira komanso zomwe zikuchitika mu mtundu woyamba wa 2 ndi matenda a shuga.

Nthawi zambiri, munthu wodwala matenda ashuga alibe zizindikiro zopweteka kapena zina zofanana. Komabe, polankhula za chithunzi cha chipatala, ndikufuna kudziwa:

1. kusintha kwamawonekedwe a misomali ngakhale zala, zomwe zikuwonetsa chotsatira chamalo omwe aperekedwa,
2. zomverera zazing'ono zopweteka, zomwe, matendawa akamakula, amakhala kwambiri,
3. kukulira kwa thanzi lathu - kufooka mpaka kutaya chikumbumtima, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuyambika kwa matenda kapena mikhalidwe yoipa kwambiri.

Chifukwa chake, Symbomatology, yowonetsa kuti misomali imakhudzidwa ndi matenda a shuga, imakhala yowoneka bwino, makamaka m'magawo akudzakula.

Ndiye chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyamba njira yochira posachedwa, yomwe ili ndi zina zapadera mu shuga.

Choyamba, ndikufuna ndikuwuzeni za kusiyanasiyana kwa chithandizo chamankhwala am'munsi pamomwe akhudzidwa ndi bowa. Ichi ndi chifukwa chosagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka mafuta amitundu yonse komanso mankhwala antifungal nthawi zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chiwopsezo chokwanira, odwala matenda ashuga ambiri nthawi zambiri amapempha chithandizo chamankhwala mochedwa, zomwe zimakulitsanso chithandizo. Kuchiza kumayambika mochedwa kwambiri kotero kuti kudula kokha kungathandize wodwalayo.

Polankhula mwachindunji pazamankhwala, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti ayenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi njira zina. Yoyamba mwa izi ndi kusowa kwa kuyanjana koyipa pakati pa mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala. Zimakhala, makamaka, zamagulu antifungal ndi zotupa zotere zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wodwala kusintha shuga. Izi ndizofunikira kuziganizira kuti abwezeretsenso msomali ndi momwe muliri woyenera.

Chotsatira chotsatira ndikusunga chidaliro pakakhala kuti palibe hypoglycemia, yomwe, monga mukudziwa, ikuwonetsa kuchepa kwambiri kwa shuga m'magazi. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuganizira za kusapezeka kwa zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa, chifukwa zimathandizira kuti pakhale zovuta pa chikhalidwe cha wodwala yemwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Wodwalayo amatha kufulumizitsa chithandizo ndikutsatira malangizo osavuta osintha kuti misomali ikhale ndi shuga.

Makamaka, ngati gawo la chala limakhala lakuda ndi matenda ashuga, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muziyang'anira kuchuluka kwanu kwa shuga. Pankhaniyi, chithandizo chifukwa cha insulin sayenera kuimitsidwa. Kuyenda pafupipafupi, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nsapato zapamwamba kwambiri, kuyenera kuonedwa ngati vuto lofanana.

Izi zikuthandizirani kukhathamiritsa kwamphamvu.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti:

• Chilichonse chichitike kuti pasakhale kutuluka thukuta kwambiri m'munsi,
• Tsiku lililonse tikulimbikitsidwa kusamba mapazi anu pogwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda ndi sopo, kenako nkupukuta.
• Ngati khungu lakuda m'zigawo zotsika ndi louma komanso lotha kusweka, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti lizithothomola ndi zotsekemera zapadera za kirimu - pamenepa, phazi lonse lidzakhala lathanzi.

Kupitilira apo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchiza zipsera zam'munsi zokhazokha ndi mankhwala otere omwe amavomerezedwa ndi katswiri. Mkhalidwe wina uyenera kuganiziridwanso kuti Kutenthetsa miyendo kwambiri m'ndendayi ndikosavomerezeka. Pazifukwa zofananazo, sizingavomerezedwe kuwaletsa pafupi ndi kutentha kulikonse.

Kuonetsetsa kuti njira zopewera matenda, misomali idula bwino kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, sikulimbikitsidwa kudula ngodya, koma iduleni ndi fayilo yapadera ya msomali kuti maziko ashuga asamakulidwe. Zingakhalenso zolondola kwambiri kusapita pagulu lakusamba, chifukwa mwayi wofalitsa matenda m'malo otere ndiwopamwamba kwambiri, makamaka ndi matenda a shuga.

Mavuto Kodi kuchotsa zala kumakhala kofunikira?

Mafangayi omwe akhazikitsidwa kapena vuto lina lililonse lomwe linapangitsa kuti msomali ndi misomali kapena misomali ikhale pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi thanzi. Chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, mabala ndi ming'alu yopangidwa mwachindunji kuchokera ku fungal lesion amathandizidwa nthawi yayitali. Vuto lina lomwe likuwopseza ndikuwonjezereka kwa matendawa, komwe kumayambitsa chiopsezo cha kupangika kwa gangore.

Iyenso, ndi wowopsa chifukwa chodulidwa mwendo, mapangidwe a sepsis wokhala ndi mwayi waukulu wakufa.

Ndiye chifukwa chake, ngati nthambiyo idayamba kuda kapena kusintha mthunzi wake woyambirira - zimakhala zolondola kwambiri kukaonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Chifukwa chake, mu shuga mellitus, msomali kapena ngakhale mwendo wa wodwalayo zimatha kumadetsedwa. Izi ndichifukwa choti odwala matenda ashuga, kwakukulu, njira zilizonse zofunika amazikulitsa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti njira yobwezeretsayo iyambike mwachangu kwambiri kupatula mtundu wa kulowererapo monga kuchotsa manja.

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Kodi dzina la "shuga" limatanthauzanji?

• Kukula Mwazi
• Kutha kokoma
• Matenda otetezedwa
• Palibe yankho lililonse lolondola.

Ndi mahomoni ati omwe ndi osakwanira mtundu 1 shuga?

Ndi chizindikiro chiti CHONSE Chopanda matenda a shuga?

• Polycetimia, erythrocytosis
• Polyphagy (kudya kwambiri)
• Polydipsia (zamatenda zinachulukitsa)
• Polyuria (kutulutsa mkodzo wowonjezera)

Kodi chifukwa chachikulu chakukhazikitsidwa kwa matenda a shuga 2 ndi chiyani?

• Kuperewera
• Kuluma tizilombo
• Poizoni wazakudya
• Kunenepa kwambiri / kunenepa kwambiri

Ndi ndemanga yanji yokhudza kugwiritsa ntchito shuga wosavuta (mono- ndi disaccharides) yomwe ikukwaniritsa malingaliro amakono?

• Mashuga osavuta ayenera kupewedwa kwathunthu.
• Shuga wochepa amaloledwa, mkati mwa supuni (10 magalamu) patsiku
• Pazinthu zina, kumwa shuga wosavuta kumaloledwa.
• Mono- ndi ma disaccharides amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito mopanda malire.

Kodi mawu achipatala oti kuchuluka kwa shuga mwadzidzidzi kapena kosaletseka?

• Hypoglycemia
• Hyperglycemia
• Hyperuricemia
• Hyperthermia

Ndi iti mwa matendaotsatirawa SIYAKHUDZANSO shuga?

Zotsatira zoyambitsa matenda a shuga zimakhudza ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chala chakuda chakuda ndi matenda ashuga, nditani?

Zomwe zimathandizira kuti izi zichitike zimatha kuvulala ndi zotupa zosiyanasiyana, kukula kwa bowa kapena kuyamba kwa gangrene.Chimodzi mwazomwe zimapangitsa izi ndi kuphwanya njira zambiri za metabolic zomwe zimayenderana ndi matenda a shuga.

Zotsatira zakuphwanya kwa kagayidwe kazakudya mthupi, komanso kuchuluka kwampweya wamagazi m'magazi, kusintha kwamtundu ndi kapangidwe kazinthu zamagawo a msomali zokha, komanso chala.

Nthawi zambiri, odwala matenda ashuga amawona zala zakuda, khungu limachepa, komanso mavuto ena apakhungu.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti munthawi yakutukuka kwa matenda am'mimba, chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a fungus chitha kuoneka, chomwe chimayamba chifukwa chotsitsa komanso kupondereza chidwi cha magawo otsika.

Ngati choyambitsa ndi bowa

Ngati kuderako kudayamba chifukwa cha bowa, kudziteteza tokha ndi mankhwala othandizira sikulimbikitsidwa. Koma musanapite kwa dokotala komanso mukamalandira chithandizo, zotsatirazi ziyenera kutsatiridwa.

1. Sinthani masokosi pafupipafupi.
2. Mukapita ku bafa kapena sauna, gwiritsani ntchito nsapato za rabara zokha.
3. Osaloleza achibale ena kuyeza ndi kuvala nsapato za odwala.
4. Osamayenda wopanda nsapato m'nyumba.
5. Khungu pamiyendo liyenera kukhala louma.
6. Mukamayala msomali wowonongeka, gwiritsani ntchito chida china.

Njira zosavuta izi zithandiza kuti kufalikira kwa fungal spores ndikuteteza ena ku matenda. Chithandizo chomwe dokotala wakonza chingatenge milungu ingapo ngati matenda oyamba ndi fungal akunyalanyazidwa.

Ndi matenda azamadongosolo

Ngati chifukwa chamdima chakumaso chinali matenda am'kati, ndiye kuti kuthetseratu kwa kukongoletsa kwa chilema cha mbale yake ndikotheka pokhapokha ngati chithandizo cha matenda amkati.

Kudziletsa kungathe kulephera. Mankhwala osankhidwa molakwika, mlingo wawo ndi njira yake yoyendetsera imangokulitsa vutolo.

Komanso, muyenera kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azitsamba. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumangowonjezera chithandizo chachikulu ndikuyenera kuvomerezana ndi adokotala.

Mukamawulira alarm

Mlanduwo pakapita nthawi kuti chala chovulalacho chikupitilirabe kuvuta kwambiri, kupweteka, kutupa, kuwoneka, phalanx yopunduka, kusunthika ndi malire, sikofunikira, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana, kuyesa kuthana nawo nokha.

Fungo lochokera mu mbale yowonongeka liyenera kukhala tcheru. Mawonekedwe ake akhoza kuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa kutupa kwa purulent. Matendawa ndi owopsa, ndipo kunyalanyaza chithandizo kungayambitse kufalikira kwa matupi oyandikana, komanso mtsogolo - ku sepsis.

Pazinthu izi, pitani kuchipatala. Kutengera ndi momwe alili, wodwalayo adzalembedwera mankhwala, njira, msomali umatha kuchotsedwa. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi kusinthika kwakukuru kwa mbale kapena kuwonongeka kwake.

Kupewa kuteteza msomali

Aliyense adziwa kuti chowonadi kuti ndibwino kuchiza matendawa, koma chitani zonse kuti mupewe. Kuti musadetse chala chanu, muyenera kutsatira njira zosavuta, koma zotsika mtengo.

1. Mukamayendera malo okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu, gwiritsani ntchito nsapato za mphira.
2. Tsukani pafupipafupi ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
3. Valani nsapato zanu.
4. Gulani zapamwamba kwambiri, zoyenera kukula, nsapato zabwino.
5. Kuyenda wopanda nsapato zochepa.
6. Samalani komanso kusamala kuti musavulaze chala chanu mwangozi.

Kuti muchepetse kuzimiririka chifukwa cha zovuta zamkati mthupi, ndikofunika kuzithandiza munthawi yake, kudya moyenera komanso moyenera, komanso kukonza thanzi.

Nyalanyaza zakuda za chala. Izi sizongolakwika zodzikongoletsera zokha, komanso chizindikiro cha kakulidwe ka matenda ena a ziwalo zamkati. Ndipo izi ndizowopsa kale!

Zomwe zala zakuda zimafino

Mbale ya msomali imadetsa mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zamkati kapena kunja. Muyenera kuyang'anira gawo la mitundu yonyansa.Mdima nthawi zambiri umawoneka wopanda banga, koma nthawi zina umakhudza mbali yonse ya msomali.

Kodi nchifukwa chiyani chala cha chala chakuda chimakhala chala kumala kumodzi? Monga lamulo, izi zimawonetsa kuwonongeka kwamakina. Mbale ya msomali imadetsedwa pazifukwa ziwiri: kuvulala ndi nsapato zosavomerezeka. Kachiwiri, munthu sangazindikirenso kusasangalala, koma dera lomwe linali pansi pa mbale posakhalitsa liyambanso kupweteka.

Zowonongeka zamakina zimasonyezedwanso ndi msomali wakuda kapena wamtambo. Pamene hematoma imayamba, khungu limayamba. Nthawi yomweyo, mbale ya msomali imadzichotsa pabedi, kenako ndikazimiririka. Palibe cholakwika ndi njirayi. Msomali suyenera kuthandizidwa, koma ndikofunikira kuti muzichiza nthawi zonse ndi yankho la antiseptic. Ndipo ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti mbaleyo idzagwera.

Zifukwa zina zakunja zomwe msomali ungadetse:

• kugwiritsa ntchito varnish wapamwamba kwambiri,
• kukhudzana kwanthawi yayitali ndi mankhwala (makamaka a m'nyumba) pamatumbo a msomali,
• onychomycosis.

Ndizoyenera kufotokozera kuti onychomycosis imatanthauzira zonse zakunja ndi zamkati. Maonekedwe a bowa amakhudzidwa ndi kupatuka kosiyanasiyana: kugwa kwa chitetezo chamthupi, kusokonezeka kwa miyendo m'miyendo. Koma tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tokha timakhudzanso misomali ndi khungu (ndi mycosis). Mafangayi amatha kuonekera pamanja, koma pamiyendo imawoneka kangapo.

Zizindikiro: kununkhira ndi kukhuthala kwa mbale ya msomali, kupezeka kwa fungo losasangalatsa, kuyabwa ndi kuyaka pakati pa zala.

Matendawa nthawi zambiri amadzionetsera kwawo, nthawi zambiri paminwe kapena pachala chaching'ono. Itha kukhala padera pamunsi, komanso kukhudza m'mphepete mwa msomali kapena mbali zake.

Kutsitsa misomali kumayambitsa zifukwa zotsatirazi:

1. Oncological pathologies. Madontho akuda amapezeka pambale ya msomali, kuchuluka kwake kumawonjezeka ndi nthawi. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuwona chithunzi cha zotere kuti timvetsetse bwino.
2. Zosokoneza magazi m'miyendo. Chifukwa cha izi, misomali imatha kusintha pigmentation. Monga lamulo, zimakhala zopanda mtundu kapena zamtambo. Mbale ya msomali imadetsedwa pokhapokha ngati ili ndi zakale.
3. Khalidweli. Anthu ena amabadwa ndi vuto lobadwa kuti asakhazikitse misomali, tsitsi, mano komanso khungu loyipa. Zofooka za msomali wofooka zimavulazidwa pazocheperako pang'ono. Pazifukwa izi, mitundu yawo imasintha.
4. Matenda am'matumbo ndi m'mimba. Apanso, ndi ma pathologies awa, misomali nthawi zambiri imakhala yachikaso kuposa yakuda. Tizilombo tachilendo timawonekera kwanuko - ndiko kuti, m'malo ena.
5. Chemotherapy Pakati pa njirayi, ziphe ndi zapoizoni zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe sikuti zimayambitsa matenda okha, komanso thupi la wodwalayo. Misomali yakuda pambuyo pa chemotherapy ndimwambo wabwinobwino womwe umachoka palokha.

Pali lingaliro kuti mbale zamtundu wa msomali zimasandutsanso zakuda ndi matenda ashuga. Matendawa amachititsa kuti misomali ikhale yofooka komanso kuti ikhale ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, mu odwala matenda ashuga, mtundu wa mbale umasinthika nthawi zonse kuchokera pakunjenjemera kapena kukangana. Chifukwa chake, odwala amafunika kusankha nsapato zabwino zokha zoyenera.

Kuchokera pa chiyanikodi kudakali ndi mdima wa msomali? Mapulogalamu amatha kusintha pigmentation chifukwa chosowa mavitamini ndi michere mthupi. Kuperewera kwa Vitamini nthawi zambiri kumayamba motsutsana ndi maziko a moyo wosayenera, zakudya zopanda thanzi.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati msomali wasanduka wakuda

Ndizovuta kwambiri kudziwa payekha chifukwa choyambitsa msomali. Ngati msomali wa msomali uzimiririka popanda kuvulala komanso mkangano wamakina, ndiye kuti izi zikuwonetsa mwachindunji kukula kwa matenda mwa anthu. Kunyumba, ndi onychomycosis wokha womwe ungathe kuchiritsidwa.

Kodi kuchitira khungu lakuda misomali? Pazifukwa izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala:

1. Cyclopirox. Wothandizira antifungal, wopezeka mu mawonekedwe a varnish.Amapangidwa mwachindunji zochizira onychomycosis. Mankhwalawa amachitika mpaka kukula kwa msomali watsopano. Kwa chithandizo choyenera, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa tsiku lililonse kapena tsiku lililonse. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa: kuchokera ku ma ruble 600.
2. NailsVit. Mankhwalawa amapangidwira kuchotsa msomali wa mbale ya msomali. Chidacho chimathandizanso kulimbana ndi bowa. Amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mafuta. NailsVit ali ndi kutchulidwa kwa analgesic kwenikweni. Mankhwala amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo omwe akhudzidwa ndi wosanjikiza, osapaka. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chidacho mpaka mbale igwe. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa: kuchokera ma ruble 280.
3. Exoderyl. Chidachi chimapezeka mu mawonekedwe a kirimu ndi yankho. Kirimu ndi bwino kuchiza misomali. Naphthyphine hydrochloride imagwira ntchito ngati iyi. Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kusamba ndi kupukuta miyendo yanu popanda thaulo. Pambuyo pa izi, ikani zonona pambale ndi cuticle. Ikani zonona kawiri pa tsiku kwa miyezi 5-6 (mpaka msomali watsopano utakula). Mtengo wa ndalama: kuchokera ku ma ruble 400.

Njira zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pongopangira ma compress kapena mabatire apadera. Ndalama zotere zimathandiza kuchotsa msomali popanda kupweteka.

Aloe Compress

Kupanga compress, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito aloe. Idzatenga mnofu wa mbewu. Ikani chala chanu ndi kukonza ndi gauze. Aloe amafewetsa khungu, komanso ali ndi bactericidal ndi analgesic.

Mukangomaliza kukhudzako, ayezi ayenera kuyika pamalo owonongeka. Izi zikuthandizira kuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha hematoma.

Kusamba ndi zitsamba ndi mafuta

Kupha kusamba, zitsamba zimafunika: chamomile, sage (supuni 5 iliyonse), komanso mafuta (mtengo wa tiyi, ma almond) ndi malita 2-3 amadzi ofunda. Zosakaniza ziyenera kusakanikirana ndi madzi ndikusiyidwa kwa mphindi 15. Pambuyo pake, mutha kutsitsa mapazi anu kapena manja anu mwanjira yothetsera. Kusamba kumathandizanso kuti muchepetse khungu kuzungulira msomali ndikuchepetsa ululu.

Njira zodzitetezera kuti musade misomali:

1. Mwa akazi, maula a msomali nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi khungu chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ma varnish apamwamba kapena kulumikizana ndi mankhwala apakhomo. Chifukwa chake, amayi ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zokutira zapamwamba zapamwamba (zopanda utoto).
2. Onychomycosis pamwendo ndizofala kwambiri pakati pa amuna, chifukwa samatha kutsatira ukhondo wawo ndipo amakana mwamphamvu kutsika. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti bowa ukhoza kuchoka kwa munthu wina. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kupewa kuvala nsapato za wina, masokosi, matawulo.
3. Muyenera kukhala ndi chitetezo chathupi komanso kuyang'anira thanzi lanu lonse. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira zakudya zopatsa thanzi, komanso kumwa mavitamini. Njira zoterezi zithandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha onychomycosis ndi matenda ena ambiri.
4. Manja kapena mapazi sayenera kuloledwa kunyowa nthawi yayitali. Mafangayi amawoneka komanso kuchulukana m'malo otentha. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ufa wa fumbi la nsapato (makamaka mu nyengo yotentha), komanso nthawi zonse muziumitsa mapazi ndi manja anu mukasamba.

Kudetsa misomali ndizowopsa, koma musachite mantha ngati zingachitike pazifukwa zomveka. Ndi oncology, pamakhala mtundu winawake wa madontho ang'onoang'ono. Ndipamene pakuwona zilembozi kuti munthu ayenera kusamala.

Kodi mtundu wakuda wa chizindikiro cha msomali ndi chiyani?

Mavuto aliwonse a misomali pomwe magazi amayamba kusonkhanitsa ndi omwe amachititsa khungu la msomali. Ma hematoma amatha kukhalapobe kwanthawi yayitali ndipo safunikira chithandizo chokhacho, pokhapokha ngati kutupa kwayamba kuyenda bwino.

Kudera kwa mbale kumatha kuchitika chifukwa chodzikundikira melanin. Izi zitha kubweretsa zifukwa zingapo:

• Kuderako kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa misomali ndi bowa osiyanasiyana: yisiti, dermatophytes kapena Proteus.
• Kuwonongeka kumatha kukhudzidwa ndi khungu lakelo la msomali - majeremusi omwe amatha kuvulaza thupi pamene chitetezo cha mthupi chimachepa panthawi ya chotupa.

Mtundu wa msomali utangofika, ndikofunikira kufunsa chithandizo kuchokera kwa akatswiri omwe angakupatseni chithandizo chogwiritsira ntchito immunomodulators kapena mankhwala antifungal.

Kuvulala kwamitsempha yamkati

Monga lamulo, msomali wakuda ukhoza kuonedwa chifukwa cha kukakamiza kwambiri chala kapena kuvulala kwakuthupi. Ndizachilendo kwambiri kuti izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, chala chachikulu chakumaso chimavulazidwa. Pambuyo povulaza mwamphamvu kapena kuphulika, kupweteka kumatha kusokoneza kwa masiku 14, mpaka kumwalira kwa mitsempha yotsiriza yomwe ili mumkaka. Ngati misomali yakuda pachala chachikulu (kapena pa ina iliyonse) siyitha kupitirira masabata awiri, kuphatikiza zonse zinayamba kuchuluka, muyenera kufunsa dokotala. Mwa kupanga dzenje laling'ono mumbale ya msomali, madzi omwe adzipeza amachotsedwa.

Mycosis ndi vuto wamba

Mycosis - mwakulankhula kwina, matenda a fungus. Monga lamulo, kuwonongeka kwa misomali kumatha kuchitika mukamayendera malo aboma (sauna, kusamba) kapena mukamavala nsapato za munthu wina. Ndizosatheka kuthana ndi matendawa panokha chifukwa madokotala okha ndi omwe angadziwe mtundu wa bowa.

Zina zoyambitsa khungu la msomali

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maselo azisomeka amatha kukhala matenda a ziwalo zamkati. Madokotala oyenerera:

• Mtundu wobiriwira wa mundawo umawonetsa mavuto ndi m'mimba,
• utoto wamtambo umachitika chifukwa kuphwanya kwazungulira,
• misomali yofiirira imatha kukhala chotsatira cha kusokonezeka kwamanjenje yapakati, makamaka pakusintha kwa ubongo.

Chifukwa chowopsa kwambiri chomwe chimatha kuputa mizere yakuda pamisomali kapena khungu lawo lonse ndi hemangioma. Mdima umakwiyitsa mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imakula ndikupangitsa kupweteka kosalephera. Nthawi zina, zimachitika musanachitike chotupa. Kudziwa chotupacho kungathandize kukanikiza wamba pa chala chakhudzidwa. Ngati mtundu wakuda usintha kukhala woyera, ndiye kuti pali neoplasm.

Momwe mungathane ndi vuto

Ngati, kuwonjezera pa mtundu wakuda wa mbale ya msomali, kusasangalala kosalekeza komanso kupweteka kwambiri kudawonjezeredwa, ichi ndi chizindikiro kuti pali zovuta zambiri pansi pa mbale, ndipo simungathe kuchita popanda thandizo la madokotala. Popeza ndizosatheka kusintha mbale ya msomali, madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti achotse msomali, kenako ndikuchita njira zapadera zomwe zingathandize kuthetsa ululu.

Zochita za madotolo zimakhazikika poti amabaya mbaleyo. Pambuyo pa njirayi, msomali umafa mkati mwa mwezi umodzi, ndipo watsopano umayamba kukula m'malo mwake. Mukapanda kuchotsa mbale ya msomali yowonongeka, imatha kusokoneza kukula kwatsopano, kapena kuti ziphatikizika.

Njira zothamangitsira kuchira

Ngati simukuthandizira misomali yake panthawi yake, kubwezeretsa kwawo kumatha kutenga nthawi yayitali kapena kubweretsanso mavuto ena akulu. Kuti muchepetse kwambiri kukonza kwa msomali, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi calcium yambiri muzakudya, ndikupanga madzi osamba nthawi zonse. Amasintha matalikidwe m'malo a kuvulala, ndipo magazi amayamba kutuluka pang'onopang'ono. Kuti muchepetse ntchito kukanidwa kwa mbale ya msomali yowonongeka, mutha kuipaka ndi ayodini. Misomali yathanzi imamera m'malo mwa msomali wakufa, pokhapokha ngati imakonda kuvulazidwa.

Pofuna kupewa kupangika kwa hematoma, ndikofunikira kuthirira chala chanu ndi madzi ozizira kapena kuthira ayezi pambuyo povuta.

Mukakhala ndi nkhawa

Panthawi yomwe, pakapita nthawi, kuvulala kwa msomali kumapitilirabe kusokoneza, simuyenera kuchita nokha. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito thandizo la dokotala yemwe adzatsegula msomali ndikuchotsa magazi.

Zizindikiro za vuto lalikulu:

• kutupa
• kusintha kwa phalanx,
• Kuchepetsa kwa ntchito yagalimoto.

Ngati bowa wakhumudwitsa matenda, mankhwala omwe amadzipangira okha ndi okhawo omwe adokotala amathandizira, adokotala okha ndi omwe angathandize. Monga lamulo, chithandizo cha misomali yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi bowa imagwira ntchito mosamalitsa kuchipatala. Adzakulemberani machitidwe ena apadera, mankhwalawa komanso mankhwala olimbitsa.

Mwadzidzidzi zitapezeka kuti msomali wachoka pamtunda pachokha, ndikofunikira kupenda chilichonse mosamala. Kuda nkhawa kumatha kubweretsa fungo linalake, lomwe limachokera ku mbale yovomerezeka yamisomali, kupezeka kwa zotulutsa kwa purulent, kupweteka kowombera.

Malangizo popewa kuda msomali

Kutsekera kwa msomali kumatha kupewedwa ngati malamulo atsatirawa:

1. Nsapato zoyenera. Nthawi zonse ndizofunikira kugula nsapato zabwino, zapamwamba komanso zabwino. Kukula kwake kuyenera kufanana, zinthuzo ziyenera kukhala zachilengedwe. Mukamasankha nsapato zamasewera, ziyenera kudziwika kuti payenera kukhala malo ena aufulu kutsogolo kwa chala.
2. Kusamalidwa koyenera Mukamayendera malo aboma, muyenera kutenga nsapato zanu ndi chopukutira kumapazi anu. Ndi zoletsedwa kuyenda pansi popanda mapazi.
3. Chenjezo Kuwonongeka kocheperako kwa misomali ndizotsatira za kulakwitsa kwa munthu. Muyenera kutsatira malamulo osamala nthawi zonse, kaya ndi masewera, kunyengerera ndi zinthu ndi zina zambiri.

Pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa matenda omwe ali pamwambapa chifukwa cha matenda akulu, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito nyama yophika bwino, masamba, zipatso. Thanzi liyenera kukhala lokwanira komanso loyenera. Osanyalanyaza mawonekedwe a msomali wakuda. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikukupatsirani chithandizo chofunikira.

Madokotala Ogwirizana

Inde, akatswiri ambiri azachipatala amavomereza kuti misomali yakuda pachala chachikulu chakumaso ikusonyeza kuphwanya magazi. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukuwona malo pang'ono akuda kapena mbale yonse ya msomali yasintha mtundu, kukhala yamtambo-yakuda, ndikofunikira kuti musangowunikira mosamala, komanso kuti mupeze zomwe zimayambitsa izi.

Msomali wakuda ukhoza kuwoneka mutavala nsapato zolimba kapena kuvulala. Nthawi zina, kuphatikizika kwa mbale ya msomali kumayendera limodzi ndi kupezeka kwamiyendo yayikulu m'miyendo. Izi zimatsimikiziranso kuti pali zosokoneza zina zoyendayenda. Komabe, tiyeni tiwone chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe msomali wakuda ungawoneke.

Kuvulala kwambiri

Nthawi zambiri, pazifukwa izi, msomali wakuda umawoneka. Ndikokwanira kumesa chala kapena kuponyera chinthu cholemera, ngati hematoma imawoneka pachala. Chovala chofiyira chimadzima msanga ndipo posakhalitsa chimafalikira pamwamba pa msomali wamtundu wamtundu wakuda. Zimathanso kuchitika chifukwa chovala nthawi yayitali nsapato zolimba, zosavutikira.

Ngati vutoli silinali lamphamvu kwambiri, ndiye kuti patapita kanthawi pang'ono, lomwe limaphulika silisuntha. Koma zimachitikanso kuti msomali wowonongeka umayamba kubwerera pang'onopang'ono, ndipo gawo lakuda lidzangodulidwa pang'onopang'ono. Cholinga chachikulu ndi kudziunjikira kwa magazi pansi pa mbale, kuyanika ndi kudetsa. Msomali ungagwere pansi chala chilichonse, ndipo chatsopano chidzamera m'malo mwake.

Njira zoyenera pambuyo povulala

Zoyenera kuchita ngati, mutatha tsiku mutavala nsapato zatsopano, mumapeza chovala chakuda? Thandizo lidzakhala lofanizira ngati mutaponya chinthu cholemera pamapazi anu.

• Choyamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba chala chanu ndi kuzizira.Kuti muchite izi, viyikeni mu chotengera ndi madzi ozizira kapena thira compress ndi ayezi.
• Ngati kuchokera mbale mumayang'ana kutuluka kwa magazi, ndiye kuti mutha kuyesa kuchotsa kuti muchepetse zovuta zamkati. Komabe, njirayi ndi yopweteka. Ngati vutoli ndi latsopano komanso magazi sanakambepo, mutha kuboola msomali ndi singano yofiyira. Mwazi wambiri udzatuluka kudzera potseguka. Ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamala njira zopewera matendawa. Pambuyo pa ndondomeko muyenera kumanga chala chanu. Ripple ipitilira kwakanthawi - izi ndizabwinobwino.
• Pamene msomali ukukula, umafunika kukonzedwa pafupipafupi kuti, kugwira mwangozi, osavulaza minofu yofewa yomwe ili pansi pake, ngakhale yolimba.

Mawonekedwe olakwika

Ichi ndi chifukwa chinanso chomwe mungatenge misomali yakuda. Zithunzi sizimasiyana m'mawu apamwamba, koma chifukwa chokwanira bwino nkhani yathu, ndizofunikanso. Chifukwa chake, sankhani mbuyeyo mosamala, amene mudzakonza misomali yanu. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotsika mtengo, makamaka ma varnish, nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa zotsatira zofananira. Acetone, yomwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito mu salons akatswiri, imawononga kwambiri msomali. Komanso, ngati njirayi yayambitsidwa kwambiri, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyembekezera kuti mbale yabwino ipangidwe.

Zinthu zina zakunja

Chinanso ndi chiyani chomwe misomali yakuda ikhoza kukhala? Zithunzi zomwe timapereka m'nkhaniyi ndizothandiza kutengera momwe maonekedwe ndi chithunzi zimasinthira pamenepa. Chifukwa chake, chifukwa china chomwe chimapangitsa kuti mbale isadetse ndi momwe zimakhudzira zinthu zovulaza. Mwachitsanzo, ikhoza kukhala potaziyamu permanganate. Samangokhala banga, koma amasintha kapangidwe ka minofu, kotero zimatenga nthawi yayitali msomali usanabwerere ku mawonekedwe ake apoyamba, athanzi. Pofuna kuti musawononge chithunzichi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chowongolera chowoneka bwino, ngakhale akatswiri odziwa za zodzikongoletsera samalimbikitsa kuti apange mipikisano mpaka mutachira kwathunthu.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti misomali isade mkati mwake imachokera mkati

Koma ngati ndi zifukwa zomwe zalembedwera pamwambapa zonse zili zomveka bwino, ndiye bwanji ngati simunatumeko kwina kulikonse, nsapato zanu zimakhala pansi pamapazi anu, ndipo nthawi yabwino mukapeza chida chakuda? Milandu yotereyi siachilendo, ndipo chifukwa chake pamafunika kuzifufuza mkati mwanu.

• Matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi. Poterepa, kuphatikizika kwa mbale ya msomali ndi kukula kwa mdima kuchokera kumunsi mpaka pakati kumawonedwa.
• Kumwa mankhwala. Ngati mwalandilidwa posachedwa, ndiye chifukwa chofunikira kufunsa adotolo mwatsatanetsatane za zotsatira za mankhwala omwe amamwa thupi lanu. Ngati m'modzi mwa iwo muli gawo linalake lomwe lingayambitse zovuta, kapena munthu amangokhala ndi vuto, ndiye kuti msomali wakuda pachala chachikulu (onani nkhani kuti wazolowere) ungakhale chifukwa cha izi. Chifukwa chake, osazengereza, pitani kwa dokotala.
• Ngati gawo lina la msomali lachita khungu kapena malo akulu akuda awonekera pamwamba pake, izi zitha kuwonetsa zovuta ndi ntchito yamatumbo kapena m'mimba. Pendani zakudya zanu, ngati mwangogwiritsa ntchito zakudya zamafuta, zotsekemera kapena zamchere, kukhala ndi chidwi chodya zakudya zomwe zatha, ndiye musadabwe kuti mwapezeka toenail wakuda. Zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kukhala ndi kuchepa kwa vitamini, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi zakudya zopanda thanzi. Izi zikutsimikiziranso kuti munthu amadya zomwe amadya.

Chithandizo cha Fungal matenda

Choyamba, ndikufuna kunena kuti adokotala okha ndi omwe angadziwitse matenda. Bowa ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri omwe ndi ovuta kuwachotsa. Kuti muimitse chitukuko ndikupeza zotsatira zabwino kuchokera ku mankhwala, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo.

• Mapazi ayenera kukhala oyera nthawi zonse. Ndikofunika kuti nthawi yomweyo muzigwiritsa ntchito zaukhondo mukafika kunyumba.
• Ndikofunikanso kusintha ndikusamba zovala ndi masokosi.
• M'malo opezeka anthu ambiri (dziwe) valani nsapato zanu ndipo musayende opanda nsapato.
• Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musalole kuti miyendo ikhale yonyowa kwa nthawi yayitali. Mukatha kusamba, muyenera kuwapukuta ndi thaulo komanso tsitsi.

Njira zamankhwala amakono

Nthawi zambiri, njira zenizeni zimafunikira poti wapezeka ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Ngati matendawa ali pachigawo choyambirira, ndiye kuti dokotala angakulangizeni kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala akunja. Awa ndi madontho ndi mafuta omwe amakupatsani mwayi woponderezera kukula kwa bowa, kukonza mkhalidwe wa msomali. Pafupifupi sabata limodzi, mawonekedwe ake adzayamba kusintha pang'ono. Kusankha kwa mankhwala masiku ano ndi kwakukulu.

• Awa ndi ma varnish antifungal: Cyclopirox, Nogtivit.
• Local, antifungal mankhwala. Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti amatsatsa: Nizoral, Exoderil.
• Mankhwala amkamwa, ndiye kuti, mapiritsi omwe amathandizira kukana kwa thupi ku matenda oyamba ndi fungus: Orungal, Irunin.
• Muzovuta kwambiri, zimatsalira kuchotsa mbale ya msomali kwathunthu, kotero kuti chithandizo chitha.

M'malo momaliza

Monga mukuwonera, pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri zakusokoneza msomali. Talemba mindandanda yayikulu yokha. Ngakhale mawonekedwe achinyengo, izi siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Ndikwabwino ngati simumangoganiza nokha, koma pitani kwa dokotala yemwe adzakuwunikirani ndi kukupatsani chithandizo chamankhwala.

Njira zopewera

Misomali yakuda ndi chizindikiro chabe cha matenda. Ndikosatheka kuteteza kumatenda onse chifukwa choti chala chakuda chakuda. Njira yokhayo yochepetsera kutenga matenda ndikulimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Zimakhala ndi kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, kusiya zizolowezi zoipa, masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, komanso kudya moyenera.

Njira zina zodzitetezera kumatenda akunja ndi izi:

• osavala nsapato zolimba komanso zosavutikira; zimayambitsa mawanga amdima komanso abulauni misomali.
• Mosamala yang'anani ndi kusankha kwa bwana wa pedicure, onetsetsani kuti zida zimathandizidwa ndi antiseptic agents:
• Osagwiritsa ntchito zodzikongoletsera zotsika zapansi - zitha kukhala zoyipa zoyipa kapena acetone. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kungapangitse kuti mawonekedwe awoneke pansi pazala.

Nthawi zambiri, toenail imayamba chifukwa cha kupangika kwa mtundu wa Candida. Popewa matendawa, tsatirani malamulo aukhondo. Osamavala nsapato za anthu ena, osavala nsapato pagulu. Pazizindikiro zoyambirira za bowa, pitani ku dermatologist.

Zoyambitsa zakunja

Pali zifukwa zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti msomali ukhale wakuda. Zoyambitsa zakunja zimaphatikizapo:

1. Zowona zakunja. Sizachilendo kwambiri. Madontho oterowo amachitika pambuyo polumikizana ndi mbale ya msomali ndi zinthu zina. Mwachitsanzo, mutatha kulumikizana ndi potaziyamu permanganate, imatha kukhala yakuda kapena yamtambo. Nthawi zina madontho akunja amachitika mutagwiritsa ntchito varnish zotsika mtengo, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda chithandizo chapadera. Maziko a ma varnish amenewa ndimagawo ankhanza, omwe ndi ovuta kuwachotsa ngakhale ndi msomali wa kupukutira misomali. Muzochitika zovuta kwambiri, kuchotsa zovuta zotere kumatha kupezeka ndikukula msomali kwathunthu.
2. Zowonongeka. Ngati misomali yakuda idawoneka kuchokera kukhumudwa ndi kuvulala, ndiye musadandaule kwambiri. Mtundu umasintha chifukwa cha kukoka magazi pang'ono pambuyo povulala. Izi sizimayambitsa vuto lililonse thanzi. Nthawi zina, mtunduwu sukusintha chifukwa cha mikwingwirima kapena kuvulala pang'ono, koma chifukwa chovala nsapato zolimba kwambiri. Zitha kuyambitsa mitsempha yamagazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtundu wa msomali usinthe.

Ndiosavuta kudziwa kuti msomali unawonongeka chifukwa chovulala. Poterepa, kusintha kwa utoto kwanthawi ndikuwonekeranso m'mbali mwa msomali kumawonedwa.Poyamba, msomali umakhala wonyezimira ndipo umangoyamba kuzimiririka pakapita nthawi.

Pakawonongeka makina, msomali umayamba kuchoka pabedi ndi kupindika pang'ono pang'onopang'ono.

Pali zifukwa zambiri zamkati. Izi zikuphatikiza:

1. Mafangayi. Chithunzi chakuda chingaoneke chifukwa cha bowa. Mankhwala, matendawa amatchedwa medanonychia. Nthawi zambiri, imadziwonekera mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chofooka. Komanso matendawa amapezeka mu achinyamata, ana ndi amayi apakati. Pankhaniyi, msomali suchita khungu nthawi yomweyo, koma pang'onopang'ono. Kusintha kwa mitundu kumayamba kuchokera kumunsi kwa msomali. Kuti mudziwe kuti bowa ndi amene wachititsa kuti khungu likhale lakuda ndilosavuta. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyang'anira kukula kwake. Ngati tsinde la mbaleyo ndi lakuda ngakhale mukukula, ndiye kuti mutha kudziwa kuti ndi bowa.
2. Chotupa cha Benign. Mtundu wa msomali umasintha chifukwa chakuti mitsempha yamagazi imakula. Ndi dokotala yekha amene amatha kuthana ndi vutoli.
3. Matenda achilengedwe. Izi zimaphatikizapo matenda ashuga, mavuto a impso, komanso matenda a mtima. Chithandizo chokhacho chithandiza kuthana ndi vutoli.

Werengani: Momwe mungakonzekeretsere kusamba kwa phazi bowa wamapazi

Zoyenera kuchita ngati zala zanu zakuda

Pali njira zambiri zochotsera vutoli. Zimatengera zomwe zimayambitsa kuchitika. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudziwa kaye chifukwa chake misomali yadetsedwa. Mutha kuthana ndi khungu lomwe lidayamba chifukwa cha kuvulala popanda thandizo la kuchipatala. Mankhwalawa ali osiyana ndi mankhwalawa.

1. Pambuyo pakuvulala, chala chimayenera kuyikidwa mwachangu mu madzi oundana kapena madzi ozizira. Kuti muchepetse kuchira, njirayi imayenera kubwerezedwa kangapo patsiku.
2. Onetsetsani kuti mwachotsa chala chanu. Izi zitha kusiya kukula kwa matenda ndikuletsa mabakiteriya kuti asalowe.
3. Ndi kuvulala kwakukulu, osati chala chokha chingade, komanso hematoma yayikulu imatha kuwonekera. Pankhaniyi, vutoli silingathetsedwe popanda vuto. Kuchita izi nokha sikulimbikitsidwa, chifukwa kachilomboka kamafikamo.

Ngati zikhadabo zakuda zidawonekera chifukwa cha bowa, ndiye kuti mutha kuzimitsa nokha. Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Chokha chomwe chingachitike pamenepa ndikuletsa kuti fungus isafalikire. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:

• gwiritsani misomali yanu ndi ayodini kangapo patsiku,
• kwa misomali yathanzi komanso yokhudzidwa, zida zamankhwala osiyanasiyana ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito,
• muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti khungu pamiyendo likhazikika,
• sinthani masokosi pafupipafupi
• Malipu otsekedwa ndi mphira otsekedwa amayenera kuvalidwa mu solarium, dziwe kapena sauna.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala achikhalidwe

Nthawi zina sizotheka kuonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kulimbana ndi chithandizo chokha. Pali maphikidwe angapo omwe angathandize polimbana ndi misomali yakuda:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito Aloe. Muyenera kusakaniza 20 ml ya aloe madzi ndi 20 g ya koloko. Mtundu wotsatira uyenera kuvalidwa msomali wowonongeka. Iyenera kukhala pamenepo kufikira itayima kwathunthu. Pambuyo pake, imatha kutsukidwa. Chinsinsi ichi chithandiza anthu omwe sakudziwa choti achite ngati atsina msomali.
2. Kashiamu gluconate. Kuti muchite izi, pogaya piritsi limodzi kukhala ufa. Ufawo umawonjezeredwa ndi mafuta a azitona osakanizidwa bwino. Kusakaniza kumayikidwa pa msomali womwe wakhudzidwa. Iyenera kuchotsedwa theka la ola mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito.
3. Madzi ndi mchere. Ndikofunikira kutenga madzi ndi mchere molingana ndikuwapanga osakaniza ngati phala, omwe amawaika msomali. Amachotsedwa pokhapokha akauma kwathunthu.

Ngati njira zakugwirira ntchito zapakhomo sizithandiza ndipo sizikudziwikiratu zoyenera kuchita ngati msomali wadetsedwa ndi zilonda, ndiye kuti ndibwino kukaonana ndi dokotala.

Nthawi zambiri, thandizo la dokotala limafunikira ngati khungu la msomali lidakwiya ndi bowa. Kwa chithandizo chake, muyenera kupita ku dermatologist kapena mycologist.Mukamayesedwa, katswiri amasanthula kapangidwe ka msomali ndi makulidwe ake. Komanso, adotolo amayenera kutenga zidutswa za zimakhala kuti apange mayeso ena. Izi zikuthandizani kupereka mankhwala othandizira. Pa nthawi ya mayeso, mawonekedwe a zotupa ndi kuchuluka kwa njirayi amatsimikiza.

Zochizira, zotsatira zakomweko komanso wamba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chithandizo cha komweko chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati matendawa adapezeka koyambirira. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala antifungal amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zikuphatikiza mafuta, mafuta, kapena njira.

Nthawi zina, asanagwiritse ntchito zonona, madokotala amachita njira zapadera. Amapangidwa kuti akonze misomali. Kusamba kokhala ndi sopo kumapangidwa. Kuti muchite izi, pelvis imadzaza ndi madzi ofunda ndi 50 g ya sopo yochapira ndi supuni imodzi ya sopo imasungunuka. Zala zowonongeka zimayikidwa mu yankho kwa mphindi 20. Ngati mankhwalawa sathandizira, njira ya maantibayotiki imayikidwa.

Zomwe zimachititsa kuti misomali idade

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbale ya msomali isinthe mtundu wake ndi zingapo. Ena mwa iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe amkati, ena amachokera kunja. Izi ndizosavuta kuzipewa.

Mdima wa toenails nthawi zambiri umakhudzidwa zifukwa zomwe mkazi akanatha kupewa, popeza ndizosakhalitsa mwachilengedwe ndipo sizigwirizana ndi thupi lamkati.

Kutsitsa kwa mbale ya msomali kumatha kukhala zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zamkati ndi kunja.

Zifukwa zamunthu wosakhalitsa:

• kuvulala kwa mbale kapena kupindika kwa chala kumabweretsa kupasuka kwa ziwiya zazing'onoting'ono, ndipo ziwalo zamagazi zimadziunjikira pansi pa misomali, yomwe, ikapindika, imapatsa mundawo mtundu wakuda.
• nsapato zolimba zimayika zovuta pazala zomwe zimapumira. Ichi ndi chifukwa china chomwe mitsempha yamagazi imavulazidwa,
• Zina mwazinthu zomwe zimadetsa misomali, kuyanjana kwawo ndi mankhwala amatchedwanso mkazi akamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotsika mtengo posamalira mbale, kapena kukonzekera nyumba. Zinthu zimalowa mkati mwa msomali, ndikusintha mtundu wake,
• pamene khungu lakelo lomwe limatsatiridwa limayendera limodzi ndi kusokonekera komanso kukomoka kwake, dotolo amakayikira bowa wamatumbo kapenanso phazi lonse. Ndiwo kuda kumene kumawonetsa kunyalanyaza vutolo.

Mafangayi amatha kubweretsa kusokonezedwa ndi misomali.

Kamodzi onse akufotokozedwa zoyambitsa zakunja zidzachotsedwa, mbale ya msomali idzapeza pang'onopang'ono mtundungati izi sizikuletsedwa ndi zinthu zamkati.

Ngati palibe zokhudzana zakunja ndi zala, ndiye kuti adotolo adzafunafuna yankho la funso "chifukwa chani kuti zala zakuda zimadetsa azimayi? Wodwala amayenera kukayezetsa kuti adziwe zomwe zayambitsa.kubisala mkati mwake.

Zomwe zimachititsa kuti msomali ukhale wamatumbo, womwe umayambitsidwa ndi matenda amkati:

• Kutha kukula, kukhala olimba komanso okongola kumilizidwa mchomawa pamlingo wa embryonic. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina madokotala amaganiza kuti zoyambitsa zamtunduwu zakuda.

Zoyipa zitha kukhala chifukwa choti mzimayi amakhala ndi misomali yofooka ndi zotengera zosalimba pansi pawo. Kupsinjika pang'ono pa zala kumayambitsa kuvulala

Izi zimaphatikizanso kukonzekereratu kwa kusintha kwakanthawi kochepa kwamabala,

• Chinanso chomwe chimapangitsa kuti khungu liziyenda pamiyendo limatha kukhala kusalabadira kwa mayi kuti varnish. Izi sizimalumikizidwa osati ndi mtundu wa zodzikongoletsera zokha, komanso momwe thupi limagwirira, zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kukonzekera kwina kulikonse kwamankhwala.
• Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuzindikiridwa ndi dokotala ngati vuto lakelo la misomali ndi matenda a ziwalo zamkati. Mzimayi amatha kumva kuti ali ndi matendawa, koma thupi liyamba kale kuwonetsa mavuto a chiwindi. m'mimba, dongosolo lamtima,
• Matenda a shuga amayambitsa chifukwa cha msomali wakuda chifukwa amakhudza mitsempha yamagazi (komanso osati zala zokha, koma thupi lonse).

Magazi mothandizidwa ndi matendawa amasintha kachulukidwe kake kamene kamayambitsa kuphwanya kwa magazi.Kutulutsa magazi kofowoka kumayambitsa kuphwanya pansi pa mbale. Chifukwa chakuyenda bwino kwa anthu odwala matenda ashuga, kupindika misomali m'thupi la chala kumachitikanso.

Mafangayi amakhala matenda ophatikizikaMomwe shuga amatulutsidwa ndi thukuta ndi njira yachonde yophukira,

• Chifukwa cha kuvulala kwapadera kwa msomali, zimakhala zake pansi pake, mitsempha yamagazi, zotupa za hemignomas - hemangiomas - nthawi zina zimayamba. Amadziwika ndi kukula kwamitsempha yamagazi komwe magazi amayenda, ndipo amakhala ndi mtundu wakuda kwambiri.

Izi ndi zomwe zimapatsa utoto chala. Izi neoplasms zimatsagana ndi kupweteka kwambiri., koma kuti mutsimikizire kukhalapo kwa chotupa, msomali uyenera kukanikizidwa. Pankhaniyi, akuyenera kukhala oyera, chomwe chizikhala chidziwitso pakuwunika kozama.

Zida zamtundu zikakhala zakuda kwa akazi amsinkhu uliwonse, ndi dokotala yekha amene angayankhe molondola chifukwa chake izi zikuchitika.

Mu luso lake kuzindikiritsa zinthu zamkati zomwe zabisika m'thupi la wodwalayo. Zomwe zimayambitsa posakhalitsa, ndizosavuta kusunga umphumphu wa msomali ndikubwezeretsanso iye kukongola.

Kodi kudana ndi ngozi?

Ena amazindikira kuti msomali wakuda ndi vuto lodzikongoletsa. Ngati sizikuyenda ndi zowawa, ndiye kuti samalabadira, akuyembekeza kuti zonse zitha mwachangu mwachangu.

Ngakhale pano muyenera kuganizira zifukwa zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mtundu usinthe - ambiri mwa iwo ndi oyenera kuthetsedwa mu mankhwala. Ndipo kusapezeka kwa zizindikiro zowawa sikumakhala chizindikiro cha chilema chopanda vuto.

Ngati palibe ululu, kungowononga khungu

Ngakhale mutadziwa chifukwa chake zala za azimayi zimadetsedwa Mulimonsemo, chilichonse chiyenera kuthandizidwazikubweretsa izi (ngakhale kuti kufufuza sikunayendetsedwe ndi zowawa).

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu la msomali lisade, lomwe siliphatikizidwa ndi zowawa:

• Mwachitsanzo, kukula kwa bowa poyamba sikutha kudziwonetsa ngati ululu wammbuyo.
• Zotengera zomwe zimayamba kupsinjika ndi nsapato zolimba nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda ululu.
• Matenda a ziwalo zamkati atakhala chifukwa chakuda, mwachilengedwe, palibe ululu womwe ungachitike m'dera la misomali.
• Mawonetseredwe a thupi lawo sakhalanso ndi ululu.

Chilichonse mwazinthu izi zimawoneka zovulaza chifukwa siziphatikizidwa ndi zowawa. Ngakhale malingaliro awa ndi olakwika - kuda kwa msomali kukuwonetsa kale vuto mu dongosolo.

Zilibe kanthu kuti kukula kwake ndi chiyani - kaya vuto lili m'chiwalo chamkati, kapena ngati lingokhudza chala chimodzi chokha, koma osagwirizana ndi vuto lotereli akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoipa.

Nthawi zambiri, osati msomali wokha - mitsempha yamagazi imayamba.

Ndikakulitsa hematoma, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kuti athe kudzisintha. Ngati matendawa afikiranso, ndiye kuti kutupa kwambiri sikungapeweke. Ululu womwe wabwera pamenepa ndi kale chizindikiro cha vuto lomwe lanyalanyazidwa, lomwe limatha kukhala ndi zovuta kwambiri kuposa msomali wowoneka.

Ngati pali zopweteka

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ngati ululu udawoneka pansi pa msomali wakuda patapita nthawi, izi zikuwonetsa kukulitsa kwa chidwi cha kutupa chifukwa cha matenda omwe amagwera pansi pa mbale.

Pambuyo pakupasuka kwamitsempha yamagazi pansi pa msomali, kuchuluka kwa magazi kumatha kudziunjikirazomwe, ngati sizitsukidwa, zimatha kutsogola kukula kwa benign neoplasms.

Zowoneka zosasangalatsa zikafika, msomali wopanda khungu umapweteka - minofu yofewa komanso malekezero amitsempha omwe ali pansi pa mbale amayankha ndi zizindikiro zotere.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti zifukwa zomwe zikhomazi za akazi zimakhudzira matendawa m'miyendo yake.

Nanga bwanji zowawa zowawa zimawonekera?

Zoyambitsa:

1. Ngakhale kuvulala chala chaching'ono kumayendetsedwa ndi zowawa, chifukwa panali kuvulala (i.e. kukhudza kwamisempha).
2. M'magawo apamwamba, fungus imalowa m'matumba ofewa, ndikudya.
3. Matenda a shuga "samakhutitsidwa" ndi khungu lakelo lokha - msomali ukakula ndikukula kwa chala, izi zimabweretsa zowawa.
4. M'matumbo osakhazikika, kuchuluka kwa mtima kumachitikiranso minofu yofewa, ndipo ndizopweteka kwambiri kotero kuti zizindikirozi sizinganyalanyazidwe.

Ululu uliwonse uli kale woopsa.

Ngati masitepe sanatenge nthawi, ndiye kuti mutha kukhala osangokhala ndi msomali, komanso popanda chala chachikulu ngakhale mapazi. Nthawi zina, pamakhala chiopsezo chotenga matenda ofewa.

Kuti muchotse misomali yovunda kapena yakuda, muyenera kufunsa dokotala

Ndi chingwe chimodzi cha "matsenga oyendayenda" khungu lakelo silingathetsedwe (kupatula kupaka misomali ndi varnish yakuda). Zimatenga nthawi kuti mitundu isinthe..

Matenda a msomali wa msomali ayenera kuthetsedwa ndi mankhwala (zopopera, mafuta opaka, mafuta opaka).

Apa mukuyeneranso kutengera malo omwe ali pomwepo.

• Ngati ipezeka mwachindunji momwe msomali (mwachitsanzo, makina ake asinthidwa), ndiye mpaka mbale yatsopano ikakula, khungu lakelo silitha.
• Ngati msomali umapangidwa ndi hematoma yomwe ili pansi pake, ndiye kuti pali njira zingapo zomwe zingathandizire kuthandizira zigawo za magazi kuti zithetsedwe.

Njira zoyenera zothetsera magazi pansi pa msomali:

1. Ngati panali kuphulika, ndiye kuti gawo loyamba ndikuyika chala pa ayezi kuti muchepetse kuphulika.
2. Ndikofunika kuti nthawi yomweyo onetsetsani kutuluka kwa magazi kuchokera ku mwendo, kukweza m'mwamba.
3. Kuti muchepetse magazi ochepa, muchepetse kupweteka komanso muchepetse kutupa kumathandizira emulsion wa ricinol woperekedwa pachala chovuta, kapena kuchepetsedwa wa bodyagi ufa.
4. Ma compress ndi demixide, komanso mafuta a heparin (kapena ozikidwa pa arnica) amathandizira kuti muchotse msanga.

Dimexide ndi chida chomwe chingakuthandizeni kuthana ndi misomali yakuda msanga.

• Ponena za matenda am'kati, mafangayi, matenda a shuga, msomali umakhalabe wakuda mpaka pomwe mizu yake ithe. Mwanjira ina, mpaka chithandizo choyenera chimachitika.
• Ndizovuta kwambiri ndi neoplasms - minofu ya zala ikukhudzidwa pano. Mwina popanda kuchitapo kanthu opaleshoni, vutoli silingathetse.

Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mano azimayi azimuda, Chotsani chilema sichinthu chodzikongoletsa. Mankhwala amayenera kusankhidwa ndi dokotala yemwe poyamba adzawonetsetse kuti ndi ziti zomwe zatsogolera ku pigmentation.

Kodi mankhwala akudzivulaza nthawi zonse ndi zovomerezeka

Kunyumba Chithandizo chokha chikuyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi dokotala. Kutembenukira ku mchiritsi wachikhalidwe sikuli koyenera, chifukwa mkazi sangadziwe chifukwa chenicheni chomwe misomali yake imakhala yakuda pamiyendo yake.

Pokhapokha pazovulala kapena nsapato zolimba ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa kuti mupewe kukula kwa hematoma yayikulu.

Koma ngakhale zili choncho, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti zitsimikizire kuti zonse zitha popanda zotsatira. Komanso kuvulala kumatha kukhala kwakukulu, kenako kutupachifukwa choti mbale iyamba kuchoka kutali ndi minofu yofewa.

Mutha kuzichotsa nokha mulimonse, kuti musalowe matenda. Mukathira bandeji yofewa yokhala ndi mankhwala okomoletsa, muyenera kupita kukadokotala.

Zonse zofunika kwa mkazi kunyumba - osanyamula mwendondi msomali wakuda pachala chake.

Ndimu imathandiza kuchotsa zakuda pa misomali.

Pankhani ya kukhudzana ndi ma mbale a varnish osakhala bwino kapena mankhwala, ndikokwanira kuti mkazi athe kuyika misomali, mwachitsanzo, mandimu.

Kupewa kwamdima wa misomali

Kotero kuti simuyenera kukumana ndi vuto m'moyo, momwe mungachotsere mawanga amdima pa mbale, ziyenera kumvetsedwa chifukwa chake zala zazala zazimayi zimadetsedwa, kuti izi zisadzachitike.

Njira zodzitetezera zimateteza misomali ku fungus ndi hemorrhages ang'ono.

Njira zodzitchinjiriza ndizofunikira pano.

• Sizotheka kuthana ndi kuvulazidwa kwathunthu, koma ndizotheka kuti muchepetse ngati chitetezo chimawonedwa panthawi yolimbitsa thupi, kusewera masewera, ndi zina.
• Udindo wofunikira umaseweredwa ndikusankhidwa kwa nsapato zoyenera, momwe miyendo ya akazi imakhalira bwino.
• Kutsatira malamulo oyambira ukhondo kumateteza ku matenda a fungus, kutupa ndi matenda.
• Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyang'anira thanzi lanu, kupewa matenda oopsa. Ziwonekere, musazengereze kulandira mankhwalawo.
• Zakudya zoyenera azisamalira dongosolo la endocrine likugwira ntchito. Mavitamini ndi michere yolowa mthupi amathandizira magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi ake azizungulira.

Thupi limafunikira chakudya choyenera kuti chizigwira ntchito bwino.

Komanso mayi wofunikira amasamala za chitetezo chathupi chonse, zomwe zimathandiza thupi kuthana ndi matenda ndi mavuto aliwonse.

Samalirani thanzi lanu ndipo mudzisamalire, akazi okondedwa!

Zomwe zimachititsa kuti msomali kapena kutukutira kwa msomali kuonekere, tsatanetsatane mu kanema:

Ngati kuda msomali kumalumikizidwa ndi matenda a fungus. Zambiri mu kanemayo:

Kodi ndingatani misomali yakuda? Yankho mu kanema: